Sylvamo Generates Strong Operating Cash Flow, Returns $127 Million in Cash to Shareowners in 2023

Sylvamo (NYSE: SLVM), the world’s paper company, is releasing fourth quarter 2023 earnings.

Financial Highlights – 2023 Full Year

  • Net income from continuing operations of $253 million ($5.93 per diluted share)
  • Adjusted operating earnings1 of $278 million ($6.51 per diluted share)
  • Adjusted EBITDA2 of $607 million (16% margin)
  • Cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations of $504 million
  • Free cash flow3 of $294 million
  • Paid regular and special dividends totaling $57 million
  • Repurchased 1,574,133 shares of our common stock for approximately $70 million, resulting in 41.2 million shares outstanding as of Dec. 31
  • Ended the year with net debt of $730 million ($950 million of gross debt and $220 million cash on hand)

Financial Highlights - Fourth Quarter vs. Third Quarter

  • Net sales of $964 million vs. $897 million (7.5% increase)
  • Net income from continuing operations of $49 million ($1.16 per diluted share) vs. $58 million ($1.37 per diluted share)
  • Adjusted operating earnings1 of $49 million ($1.16 per diluted share) vs. $72 million ($1.70 per diluted share)
  • Adjusted EBITDA2 of $117 million (12% margin) vs. $158 million (18% margin)
  • Cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations of $167 million vs. $197 million
  • Free cash flow3 of $104 million vs. $155 million

Commercial and Operational Highlights – Fourth Quarter vs. Third Quarter

  • Price and mix decreased by $25 million due primarily to prior paper price decreases as well as unfavorable mix in Latin America and North America
  • Volume increased by $20 million due to seasonally stronger sales volume in Latin America and positive trends in Europe and North America
  • Operations and other costs increased by $12 million due to seasonally higher costs in Europe and North America, including $5 million for an unexpected reliability issue with a third-party energy provider at our Saillat, France, mill and unfavorable foreign exchange variances. These costs were partially offset by lower economic downtime costs versus the prior quarter.
  • Planned maintenance outage expenses increased by $25 million due to planned outages in all regions
  • Input costs improved by $1 million, driven primarily by favorable chemical costs, more than offsetting seasonally high energy costs

First Quarter Outlook

  • Adjusted EBITDA of $105 million to $125 million
  • Compared to the fourth quarter:
    • Price and mix are expected to decrease slightly by $5 million to $10 million, primarily reflecting a seasonal, geographic mix shift in Latin America
    • Volume is projected to decrease by $10 million to $15 million, with seasonally weaker industry demand in Latin America
    • Operations and other costs are expected to improve by $20 million to $25 million due primarily to lower economic downtime
    • Input and transportation costs are projected to increase by $5 million to $10 million due to increased transportation costs, mainly in North America and higher fiber costs in Latin America
    • Total planned maintenance outage expenses are expected to decrease by $3 million

Management Summary from Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Jean-Michel Ribiéras

In 2023, we earned $607 million in adjusted EBITDA, generated $294 million of free cash flow and returned $127 million in cash to shareowners. We are proud of the way our teams adapted when challenged by uncoated freesheet market conditions that were significantly less favorable than expected. We continued to deliver on our promises to customers and shareowners.

We remain focused on allocating capital to drive long-term shareowner value. Last year, we invested $210 million to strengthen our low-cost assets and acquired a 500,000-ton uncoated freesheet mill in Nymolla, Sweden, for $167 million. In 2023, this mill generated strong cash flow, benefiting from the $40 million pulp mill modernization project completed just before the acquisition. We are also on track to deliver $20 million annual run rate synergies by the end of 2024. The Nymolla mill is strengthening our performance while enabling us to serve customers across Europe and around the world more effectively.

By the end of 2023, we exhausted our initial $150 million share repurchase program authorization and have approximately $150 million remaining on our September 2023 authorization. We will continue to return substantial amounts of cash to shareowners and look for opportunities to repurchase shares at attractive prices. Our board of directors declared a first quarter dividend of $0.30 per share, which we paid Jan. 25th.

In the second half of last year, we reduced overhead expenses by $15 million from budgeted levels in response to industry conditions. We also announced a structural cost reduction program, Project Horizon, to streamline our overhead, manufacturing and supply chain costs. Before inflation, we are targeting run rate savings of at least $110 million by the end of 2024.

Our Brazil forestlands are a significant competitive advantage. These eucalyptus plantations provide a material cost advantage relative to most other global competitors. In 2023, we invested $34 million, and this year, we will invest $35 million in our forestlands to increase our wood self-sufficiency and reduce wood costs.

In addition, we are investing $20 million this year and $12 million in 2025 for a three-year, third-party wood supply agreement to ensure adequate wood supply from 2024 through 2026.

Our forestlands have significantly increased in value. In December, a third party appraisal valued these assets at 4.8 billion reais (approximately $1 billion), an increase of 3 billion reais (roughly $600 million) from a 2021 appraisal. Increasing demand for land and wood in Brazil has driven this increase in valuation. Our forestlands are a significant global competitive advantage and an enduring repository of shareowner value.

1 Adjusted Operating Earnings (non-GAAP) are net income (loss) (GAAP) excluding discontinued operations, net of tax and net special items. Management uses this measure to focus on ongoing operations and believes it is useful to investors because it enables them to perform meaningful comparisons of past and present combined operating results. The Company believes that using this information, along with net income (loss), provides for a more complete analysis of the results of operations. Net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. For more information regarding net special items, see the information under the heading Effects of Net Special Items and the Consolidated Statement of Operations and related notes included later in this release.

 

2 Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) is net income (loss) (GAAP) excluding discontinued operations, net of tax, plus the sum of income taxes, net interest expense (income), depreciation, amortization and cost of timber harvested, transition service agreement expense, stock-based compensation, and, when applicable for the periods reported, net special items. Management uses this measure in managing the operating performance of our business and believes that Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin provide investors and analysts meaningful insights into our operating performance and Adjusted EBITDA is a relevant metric for the third-party debt. The Company believes that using this information, along with net income (loss), provides for a more complete analysis of the results of its operations. Net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. For more information regarding net special items, see the information under the heading Effects of Net Special Items and the Consolidated Statement of Operations and related notes included later in this release.

 

3 Free Cash Flow is a non-GAAP measure and the most directly comparable GAAP measure is cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations. Management utilizes this measure in connection with managing our business and believes that Free Cash Flow is useful to investors as a liquidity measure because it measures the amount of cash generated that is available, after reinvesting in the business, to maintain a strong balance sheet and service debt, and return cash to shareowners. It should not be inferred that the entire Free Cash Flow amount is available for discretionary expenditures. Free Cash Flow also enables investors to perform meaningful comparisons between past and present periods.

 

Select Financial Measures

 

(In millions)

Fourth Quarter 2023

 

Third Quarter 2023

 

Fourth Quarter 2022

Net Sales

$

964

 

$

897

 

$

927

Net Income from Continuing Operations

 

49

 

 

58

 

 

88

Net Income

 

49

 

 

58

 

 

94

Business Segment Operating Profit

 

77

 

 

116

 

 

133

Adjusted Operating Earnings

 

49

 

 

72

 

 

87

Adjusted EBITDA

 

117

 

 

158

 

 

170

Cash Provided By Operating Activities From Continuing Operations

 

167

 

 

197

 

 

142

Free Cash Flow

 

104

 

 

155

 

 

84

Segment Information

Sylvamo uses business segment operating profit to measure the earnings performance of its businesses and is calculated as set forth in footnote (f) under the "Sales and Earnings by Business Segment" table (page 9). Fourth quarter 2023 net sales by business segment and operating profit by business segment compared with the third quarter of 2023 and the fourth quarter of 2022 are as follows:

 

Business Segment Results

 

(In millions)

Fourth Quarter 2023

 

Third Quarter 2023

 

Fourth Quarter 2022

Net Sales by Business Segment

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

$

197

 

 

$

184

 

 

$

119

 

Latin America

 

288

 

 

 

246

 

 

 

289

 

North America

 

496

 

 

 

476

 

 

 

527

 

Inter-segment Sales

 

(17

)

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(8

)

Net Sales

$

964

 

 

$

897

 

 

$

927

 

Operating Profit by Business Segment

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

$

(23

)

 

$

(14

)

 

$

12

 

Latin America

 

48

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

56

 

North America

 

52

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

65

 

Business Segment Operating Profit

$

77

 

 

$

116

 

 

$

133

 

Operating profits in the fourth quarter of 2023:

Europe - $(23) million compared with $(14) million in the third quarter of 2023. Earnings were lower as slightly higher volumes, lower input costs and lower economic downtime were more than offset by higher operating costs, lower price and mix and higher planned maintenance outages.

Latin America - $48 million compared with $55 million in the third quarter of 2023. Earnings were lower as higher volumes were more than offset by lower price and mix, higher operating and input costs and higher planned maintenance outages.

North America - $52 million compared with $75 million in the third quarter of 2023. Earnings were lower as higher volumes, lower economic downtime and slightly lower input costs were more than offset by higher planned maintenance outages, higher operating costs and lower price and mix.

Effective Tax Rate

The reported effective tax rate for continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 2023 was 27%, compared to 36% for the third quarter of 2023. The higher rate for the third quarter was due to a change in estimated Annual Effective Tax Rate (AETR) to reduce the expected benefit of foreign tax attributes and also a mix of earnings in our regions.

Excluding net special items, the effective tax rate for the fourth quarter of 2023 was 25%, compared with 33% for the third quarter of 2023.

The effective tax rate excluding net special items is a non-GAAP financial measure and is calculated by adjusting the income tax provision from continuing operations and rate to exclude the tax effect at the applicable statutory rate of net special items. Management believes that this presentation provides useful information to investors by providing a more meaningful comparison of the income tax rate between past and present periods.

Effects of Net Special Items

Net special items related to continuing operations in the fourth quarter of 2023 amounted to a net after-tax charge of $0 million ($0.00 per diluted share) compared with a net after-tax charge of $14 million ($0.33 per diluted share) in the third quarter of 2023.

Earnings Webcast

The company will host an audio webcast at 10 a.m. EST / 9 a.m. CST. All interested parties are invited to listen at investors.sylvamo.com.

Parties who wish to participate should call +1-877-336-4440 (U.S.) or +1-409-207-6984 (international) and use access code 763504. Participants should call in no later than 9:45 a.m. EST / 8:45 a.m. CST.

Replays are available at investors.sylvamo.com for one year and by phone for 90 days, beginning at approximately 2 p.m. EST / 1 p.m. CST the day of the call. To listen to the replay by phone, call +1-866-207-1041 (U.S.) or +1-402-970-0847 (international) and use access code 3732910.

About Sylvamo

Sylvamo Corporation (NYSE: SLVM) is the world's paper company with mills in Europe, Latin America and North America. Our vision is to be the employer, supplier and investment of choice. We transform renewable resources into papers that people depend on for education, communication and entertainment. Headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee, we employ more than 6,500 colleagues. Net sales for 2023 were $3.7 billion. For more information, please visit Sylvamo.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including the information under the headings "First Quarter Outlook" and "Management Summary from Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Jean-Michel Ribiéras." Any or all forward-looking statements may turn out to be incorrect, and our actual actions and results could differ materially from what they express or imply, because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. These risks, uncertainties, and other factors include those disclosed in the heading "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2022, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and in our subsequent filings with the SEC, available on our website, Sylvamo.com. These forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

SYLVAMO CORPORATION

Consolidated Statement of Operations

Preliminary and Unaudited

(In millions, except per share amounts)

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2023

 

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

Net Sales

$

964

 

$

927

 

$

897

 

$

3,721

 

$

3,628

 

 

Costs and Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of products sold

 

762

(a)

 

654

(h)

 

665

(e)

 

2,809

(a)

 

2,619

 

(h)

Selling and administrative expenses

 

87

(b)

 

97

(i)

 

89

(f)

 

343

(b)

 

325

 

(i)

Depreciation, amortization and cost of timber harvested

 

38

 

 

32

 

 

36

 

 

143

 

 

125

 

 

Taxes other than payroll and income taxes

 

4

 

 

5

 

 

7

 

 

23

 

 

23

 

 

Interest expense (income), net

 

6

(c)

 

17

(j)

 

9

 

 

34

(c)

 

69

 

(j)

Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes

 

67

 

 

122

 

 

91

 

 

369

 

 

467

 

 

Income tax provision

 

18

 

 

34

 

 

33

(g)

 

116

(d)

 

131

 

(l)

Net Income From Continuing Operations

 

49

 

 

88

 

 

58

 

 

253

 

 

336

 

 

Discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

6

(k)

 

 

 

 

 

(218

)

(m)

Net Income (Loss)

$

49

 

$

94

 

$

58

 

$

253

 

$

118

 

 

Basic Earnings Per Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

$

1.18

 

$

2.02

 

$

1.39

 

$

6.02

 

$

7.65

 

 

Discontinued operations, net of taxes

 

 

 

0.14

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4.97

)

 

Net earnings (loss)

$

1.18

 

$

2.16

 

$

1.39

 

$

6.02

 

$

2.68

 

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

$

1.16

 

$

1.99

 

$

1.37

 

$

5.93

 

$

7.57

 

 

Discontinued operations, net of taxes

 

 

 

0.14

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4.91

)

 

Net earnings (loss)

$

1.16

 

$

2.13

 

$

1.37

 

$

5.93

 

$

2.66

 

 

Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding - Diluted

 

42

 

 

44

 

 

42

 

 

42

 

 

44

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this consolidated statement of operations.

 
Three Months and Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023
 

 

(a)

Includes a pre-tax gain of $5 million ($4 million after taxes) for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2023, to adjust the recognition of a foreign value-added tax refund in Brazil, a pre-tax loss of $3 million ($2 million after taxes) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, for certain severance costs related to our salaried workforce and incremental expense of $9 million ($7 million after taxes) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, related to the impact of the step-up of acquired Nymölla inventory sold during the first quarter.

 

 

(b)

Includes a pre-tax loss of $10 million ($8 million after taxes) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, for certain severance costs related to our salaried workforce. Also includes pre-tax loss of $9 million ($7 million after taxes) for the three months ended December 31, 2023, and a pre-tax loss of $17 million ($13 million after taxes) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, for transaction and integration costs related to the Nymölla acquisition. Finally, includes a pre-tax loss of $4 million ($3 million after taxes) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 for professional and legal fees related to negotiations resulting in a shareholder cooperation agreement.

 

 

(c)

Includes a pretax gain of $4 million ($4 million after taxes) for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2023, to adjust interest income associated with the recognition of a foreign value-added tax refund in Brazil. Also includes $9 million ($6 million after taxes) of interest income related to tax settlements and a pre-tax loss of $5 million ($4 million after taxes) related to debt extinguishment costs for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.

 

 

(d)

Includes a $2 million tax expense for the twelve  months ended December 31, 2023 related to a change in valuation allowances for certain deferred tax assets.

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2023

 

 

(e)

Includes pre-tax loss of $3 million ($2 million after taxes) for certain severance costs related to our salaried workforce.

 

 

(f)

Includes a pre-tax loss of $10 million ($8 million after taxes) for certain severance costs related to our salaried workforce and a pre-tax loss of $3 million ($2 million after taxes) for transaction and integration costs related to the Nymölla acquisition.

 

 

(g)

Includes a $2 million tax expense related to a change in valuation allowances for certain deferred tax assets.

 

 

Three Months and Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2022

 

 

(h)

Includes a pre-tax gain of $10 million ($8 million after taxes) for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2022, related to hedging the foreign exchange exposure of the Nymolla mill purchase price and a pre-tax loss of $4 million ($3 million after taxes) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, for one-time costs associated with the spinoff.

 

 

(i)

Includes a pre-tax loss of $3 million ($2 million after taxes) for the three months ended December 31, 2022, and a pre-tax loss of $20 million ($15 million after taxes) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, for one-time costs associated with the spinoff from International Paper. Also includes a pre-tax loss of $1 million ($1 million after taxes) for the three months ended December 31, 2022, and a pre-tax loss of $2 million ($2 million after taxes) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 for transaction costs related to the Nymolla acquisition.

 

 

(j)

Includes a pre-tax loss of $5 million ($4 million after taxes) for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2022 related to debt extinguishment costs.

 

 

(k)

Includes a pre-tax income of $6 million ($6 million after taxes) for the final gain on the disposal of our Russian operations.

 

 

(l)

Includes a $4 million tax benefit related to a change in valuation allowances for certain deferred tax assets.

 

 

(m)

Includes a pre-tax charge of $228 million ($228 million after taxes) to reserve for the elimination of the cumulative foreign currency translation loss related to our Russian operations and a pre-tax charge of $68 million ($57 million after taxes) related to the impairment of our Russian fixed assets.

 

SYLVAMO CORPORATION

Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Operating Earnings

Preliminary and Unaudited

(In millions, except per share amounts)

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2023

 

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Net Income (Loss)

$

49

 

$

94

 

 

$

58

 

$

253

 

$

118

 

Less: Discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(218

)

Net income From Continuing Operations

 

49

 

 

88

 

 

 

58

 

 

253

 

 

336

 

Add back: Net special items expense (income)

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

14

 

 

25

 

 

12

 

Adjusted Operating Earnings

$

49

 

$

87

 

 

$

72

 

$

278

 

$

348

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2023

 

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share as Reported

$

1.16

 

$

2.13

 

 

$

1.37

 

$

5.93

 

$

2.66

 

Less: Discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

0.14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4.91

)

Continuing Operations

 

1.16

 

 

1.99

 

 

 

1.37

 

 

5.93

 

 

7.57

 

Add back: Net special items expense (income)

 

 

 

(0.02

)

 

 

0.33

 

 

0.58

 

 

0.27

 

Adjusted Operating Earnings Per Share

$

1.16

 

$

1.97

 

 

$

1.70

 

$

6.51

 

$

7.84

 

 

SYLVAMO CORPORATION

Sales and Earnings by Business Segment

Preliminary and Unaudited

(In millions)

 

Net Sales by Business Segment

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2023

 

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

Europe

$

197

 

 

$

119

 

 

$

184

 

 

$

821

 

 

$

501

 

 

Latin America

 

288

 

 

 

289

 

 

 

246

 

 

 

1,006

 

 

 

1,023

 

 

North America

 

496

 

 

 

527

 

 

 

476

 

 

 

1,951

 

 

 

2,173

 

 

Inter-segment Sales

 

(17

)

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(69

)

 

Net Sales

$

964

 

 

$

927

 

 

$

897

 

 

$

3,721

 

 

$

3,628

 

 

Operating Profit by Business Segment

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2023

 

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

Europe

$

(23

)

 

$

12

 

 

$

(14

)

 

$

(25

)

 

$

50

 

Latin America

 

48

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

197

 

 

 

212

 

North America

 

52

 

 

 

65

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

269

 

 

 

291

 

Business Segment Operating Profit

$

77

 

 

$

133

 

 

$

116

 

 

$

441

 

 

$

553

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes

$

67

 

 

$

122

 

 

$

91

 

 

$

369

 

 

$

467

 

Interest expense (income), net

 

6

 

(a)

 

17

 

(d)

 

9

 

 

 

34

 

(a)

 

69

(d)

Net special items expense (income)

 

4

 

(b)

 

(6

)

(e)

 

16

 

(c)

 

38

 

(b)

 

17

(e)

Business Segment Operating Profit (f)

$

77

 

 

$

133

 

 

$

116

 

 

$

441

 

 

$

553

 

Three Months and Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023
 

 

(a)

Includes a pretax gain of $4 million ($4 million after taxes) for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2023, to adjust interest income associated with the recognition of a foreign value-added tax refund in Brazil. Also includes $9 million ($6 million after taxes) of interest income related to tax settlements and a pre-tax loss of $5 million ($4 million after taxes) related to debt extinguishment costs for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.

 

 

(b)

Includes a pre-tax gain of $5 million ($4 million after taxes) for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2023, to adjust the recognition of a foreign value-added tax refund in Brazil and a pre-tax loss of $9 million ($7 million after taxes) for the three months ended December 31, 2023, and a pre-tax loss of $17 million ($13 million after taxes) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, for transaction and integration costs related to the Nymölla acquisition. Also includes pre-tax loss of $13 million ($10 million after taxes) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, for certain severance costs related to our salaried workforce. Finally, includes a pre-tax loss of $4 million ($3 million after taxes) for professional and legal fees related to negotiations resulting in a shareholder cooperation agreement and incremental expense of $9 million ($7 million after taxes)  related to the impact of the step-up of acquired Nymölla inventory sold during the first quarter for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
 

 

(c)

Includes pre-tax loss of $13 million ($10 million after taxes) for certain severance costs related to our salaried workforce and a pre-tax loss of $3 million ($2 million after taxes) for transaction and integration costs related to the Nymölla acquisition.

 
Three Months and Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2022
 

 

(d)

Includes a pre-tax loss of $5 million ($4 million after taxes) for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2022 related to debt extinguishment costs.

 

 

(e)

Includes a pre-tax gain of $10 million ($8 million after taxes) for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2022, related to hedging the foreign exchange exposure of the Nymolla mill purchase price, a pre-tax loss of $3 million ($2 million after taxes) for the three months ended December 31, 2022, and a pre-tax loss of $24 million ($18 million after taxes) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, for one-time costs associated with the spinoff from International Paper, and a pre-tax loss of $1 million ($1 million after taxes) for the three months ended December 31, 2022, and a pre-tax loss of $2 million ($2 million after taxes) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 for transaction costs related to the Nymolla acquisition. 

 

 

(f)

As set forth in the chart above, business segment operating profit is defined as income from continuing operations before income taxes, but excluding net interest expense (income) and net special items. Business segment operating profit is a measure reported to our management for purposes of making decisions about allocating resources to our business segments and assessing the performance of our business segments.

 

Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

Preliminary and Unaudited

(In millions)

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2023

 

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

Net Income (Loss)

$

49

 

 

$

94

 

 

$

58

 

 

$

253

 

 

$

118

 

Less: Discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(218

)

Net Income From Continuing Operations

 

49

 

 

 

88

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

253

 

 

 

336

 

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax provision

 

18

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

116

 

 

 

131

 

Interest expense (income), net

 

6

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

69

 

Depreciation, amortization and cost of timber harvested

 

38

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

143

 

 

 

125

 

Stock-based compensation

 

2

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

20

 

Transition service agreement expense

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

 

Net special items expense (income)

 

4

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

16

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

17

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

117

 

 

$

170

 

 

$

158

 

 

$

607

 

 

$

721

 

Net Sales

$

964

 

 

$

927

 

 

$

897

 

 

$

3,721

 

 

$

3,628

 

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

 

12.1

%

 

 

18.3

%

 

 

17.6

%

 

 

16.3

%

 

 

19.9

%

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin by Business Segment

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2023

 

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

$

(16

)

 

$

16

 

 

$

(5

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

70

 

Latin America

 

67

 

 

 

72

 

 

 

74

 

 

 

271

 

 

 

281

 

North America

 

66

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

89

 

 

 

329

 

 

 

370

 

Total Business Segment Adjusted EBITDA

$

117

 

 

$

170

 

 

$

158

 

 

$

607

 

 

$

721

 

Net Sales (excluding discontinued operations and inter-segment sales eliminations)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

$

197

 

 

$

119

 

 

$

184

 

 

$

821

 

 

$

501

 

Latin America

 

288

 

 

 

289

 

 

 

246

 

 

 

1,006

 

 

 

1,023

 

North America

 

496

 

 

 

527

 

 

 

476

 

 

 

1,951

 

 

 

2,173

 

Total Business Segment Net Sales

$

981

 

 

$

935

 

 

$

906

 

 

$

3,778

 

 

$

3,697

 

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

(8

)%

 

 

13

%

 

 

(3

)%

 

 

1

%

 

 

14

%

Latin America

 

23

%

 

 

25

%

 

 

30

%

 

 

27

%

 

 

27

%

North America

 

13

%

 

 

16

%

 

 

19

%

 

 

17

%

 

 

17

%

SYLVAMO CORPORATION

Consolidated Balance Sheet

Preliminary and Unaudited

(In millions)

 

December 31, 2023

 

December 31, 2022

Assets

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

Cash and temporary investments

$

220

 

 

$

360

 

Restricted cash

 

60

 

 

 

 

Accounts and notes receivable, net

 

428

 

 

 

450

 

Contract assets

 

27

 

 

 

30

 

Inventories

 

404

 

 

 

364

 

Other current assets

 

54

 

 

 

39

 

Total Current Assets

 

1,193

 

 

 

1,243

 

Plants, Properties and Equipment, Net

 

1,002

 

 

 

817

 

Forestlands

 

364

 

 

 

322

 

Goodwill

 

139

 

 

 

128

 

Right of Use Assets

 

58

 

 

 

35

 

Deferred Charges and Other Assets

 

116

 

 

 

165

 

Total Assets

$

2,872

 

 

$

2,710

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

421

 

 

$

453

 

Notes payable and current maturities of long-term debt

 

28

 

 

 

29

 

Accrued payroll and benefits

 

63

 

 

 

81

 

Other current liabilities

 

183

 

 

 

165

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

695

 

 

 

728

 

Long-Term Debt

 

931

 

 

 

1,003

 

Deferred Income Taxes

 

189

 

 

 

183

 

Other Liabilities

 

156

 

 

 

118

 

Equity

 

 

 

Common stock, $1 par value, 200.0 shares authorized, 44.5 shares and 42.6 shares issued and 41.2 shares and 42.6 shares outstanding at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively

 

45

 

 

 

44

 

Paid-In Capital

 

48

 

 

 

25

 

Retained Earnings

 

2,222

 

 

 

2,029

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

 

(1,256

)

 

 

(1,338

)

 

 

1,059

 

 

 

760

 

Less: Common stock held in treasury, at cost, 3.3 shares and 1.6 shares at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively

 

(158

)

 

 

(82

)

Total Equity

 

901

 

 

 

678

 

Total Liabilities and Equity

$

2,872

 

 

$

2,710

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Preliminary and Unaudited

(In millions)

 

 

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

Operating Activities

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

$

253

 

 

$

336

 

Depreciation, amortization, and cost of timber harvested

 

143

 

 

 

125

 

Deferred income tax provision (benefit), net

 

 

 

 

(7

)

Stock-based compensation

 

23

 

 

 

20

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities and other

 

 

 

Accounts and notes receivable

 

104

 

 

 

(45

)

Inventories

 

6

 

 

 

(99

)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

(73

)

 

 

48

 

Other

 

48

 

 

 

40

 

Cash Provided By Operating Activities from Continuing Operations

 

504

 

 

 

418

 

Cash Provided By Operating Activities from Discontinued Operations, net

 

 

 

 

20

 

Cash Provided By Operating Activities

 

504

 

 

 

438

 

Investment Activities

 

 

 

Invested in capital projects

 

(210

)

 

 

(149

)

Cash proceeds on disposal of business, net of cash divested

 

 

 

 

324

 

Acquisition of business

 

(167

)

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

10

 

Cash Provided By (Used for) Investment Activities from Continuing Operations

 

(377

)

 

 

185

 

Cash Provided By (Used for) Investment Activities from Discontinued Operations, net

 

 

 

 

(5

)

Cash Provided By (Used for) Investment Activities

 

(377

)

 

 

180

 

Financing Activities

 

 

 

Dividends paid

 

(57

)

 

 

(10

)

Issuance of debt

 

446

 

 

 

75

 

Reduction of debt

 

(526

)

 

 

(450

)

Repurchases of common stock

 

(70

)

 

 

(80

)

Other

 

(12

)

 

 

(4

)

Cash Provided By (Used for) Financing Activities from Continuing Operations

 

(219

)

 

 

(469

)

Cash Provided By (Used for) Financing Activities from Discontinued Operations, net

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Cash Provided By (Used for) Financing Activities

 

(219

)

 

 

(470

)

Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash

 

12

 

 

 

32

 

Change in Cash Included in Assets Held for Sale

 

 

 

 

(21

)

Change in Cash, Temporary Investments and Restricted Cash

 

(80

)

 

 

201

 

Cash, Temporary Investments and Restricted Cash

 

 

 

Beginning of the period

 

360

 

 

 

159

 

End of the period

$

280

 

 

$

360

 

 

SYLVAMO CORPORATION

Reconciliation of Cash Provided by Operations to Free Cash Flow

Preliminary and Unaudited

(In millions)

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2023

 

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

Cash Provided By Operating Activities From Continuing Operations

$

167

 

 

$

142

 

 

$

197

 

 

$

504

 

 

$

418

 

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash invested in capital projects

 

(63

)

 

 

(58

)

 

 

(42

)

 

 

(210

)

 

 

(149

)

Free Cash Flow

$

104

 

 

$

84

 

 

$

155

 

 

$

294

 

 

$

269

 

 

SYLVAMO CORPORATION

Reconciliation of Net Income From Continuing Operations to Adjusted EBITDA - First Quarter 2024 Outlook

Estimates

(In millions)

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

2024

 

Net Income From Continuing Operations

$33 - $47

Adjustments:

 

Income tax provision

15 - 21

Interest expense (income), net

10

Depreciation, amortization and cost of timber harvested

38

Stock-based compensation

6

Net special items expense

3

Adjusted EBITDA

$105 - $125

The non-GAAP financial measures presented in this release have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an analysis of our results calculated in accordance with GAAP. In addition, because not all companies use identical calculations, the Company’s presentation of non-GAAP measures in this release may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other companies, including companies in the same industry as Sylvamo.

Management believes certain non-U.S. GAAP financial measures, when used in conjunction with information presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, can facilitate a better understanding of the impact of various factors and trends on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. Management also uses these non-U.S. GAAP financial measures in making financial, operating and planning decisions and in evaluating the Company’s performance.

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