e424b5
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No. 333-137526
CALCULATION
OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Maximum Aggregate
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Amount of
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Title of Each Class of Securities to be Offered
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Offering Price
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Registration Fee(1)
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6.375% Senior Notes due 2015
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$
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350,000,000
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$
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13,755
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7.375% Senior Notes due 2019
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$
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450,000,000
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$
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17,685
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Guarantee of 2015 Notes(2)
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Guarantee of 2019 Notes(2)
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Total
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$
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800,000,000
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$
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31,440
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(1) Calculated in accordance with Rule 457(r) of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(2) Pursuant to Rule 457(n), no separate fee for the
guarantee is payable.
Prospectus
Supplement
(To Prospectus Dated September 22, 2006)
$800,000,000
$350,000,000 6.375% Senior
Notes due 2015
$450,000,000 7.375% Senior
Notes due 2019
We are offering $350 million of our 6.375% senior
notes due 2015 and $450 million of our 7.375% senior
notes due 2019. Interest on the notes of each series will accrue
from February 26, 2009 and will be payable on March 11
and September 11 of each year, beginning September 11,
2009. The 2015 notes will mature on March 11, 2015 and the
2019 notes will mature on March 11, 2019. We use the term
notes to refer to both series of notes collectively.
The notes of each series will be the senior obligations of Waste
Management, Inc. and will be fully and unconditionally
guaranteed by our wholly owned subsidiary, Waste Management
Holdings, Inc. The notes will rank equally with all of our other
senior indebtedness. The indenture under which we are issuing
the notes does not restrict our ability to incur additional
senior indebtedness.
We may redeem the 2015 notes and the 2019 notes, in whole or in
part, at any time at the redemption prices described beginning
on
page S-14.
If a change of control triggering event as described on
page S-17
occurs, we may be required to offer to purchase the notes of
each series from holders.
Investing in the notes involves risks. See Risk
Factors beginning on
page S-4
of this prospectus supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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Per 2015
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Per 2019
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Note
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Total
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Note
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Total
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Public Offering Price(1)
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99.650
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%
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$
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348,775,000
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99.882
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%
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$
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449,469,000
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Underwriting Discount
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0.600
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%
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$
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2,100,000
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0.650
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%
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$
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2,925,000
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Proceeds to Us (excluding expenses)
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99.050
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%
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$
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346,675,000
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99.232
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%
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$
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446,544,000
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(1) |
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Plus accrued interest from February 26, 2009 if delivery
occurs after that date. |
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange.
Currently, there is no public market for the notes.
The underwriters expect to deliver the notes to investors on or
about February 26, 2009 only in book-entry form through the
facilities of The Depository Trust Company and its
participants, including Euroclear and Clearstream Luxembourg.
Joint
Book-Running and Joint Lead Managers
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Barclays
Capital |
Credit
Suisse |
Deutsche
Bank Securities |
RBS
Greenwich Capital |
Co-Managers
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2015 Notes
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2019 Notes
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BNP PARIBAS
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BNP PARIBAS
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BNY Mellon Capital Markets LLC
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Goldman, Sachs & Co.
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CALYON
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Mizuho Securities USA Inc.
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PNC Capital Markets LLC
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Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc.
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Scotia Capital
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Scotia Capital
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Wells Fargo Securities
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SunTrust Robinson Humphrey
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February 23, 2009
When making your investment decision in the notes, you should
rely only on the information contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus and any free writing prospectus prepared by or on
behalf of us. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with
additional or different information. We are not making an offer
of these securities in any state where the offer is not
permitted. You should not assume that the information contained
in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is
accurate as of any date other than the date on the front cover
of this prospectus supplement or that the information we
previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or
SEC, and incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement
or the accompanying prospectus is accurate as of any date other
than the date of the document incorporated by reference. Our
business, financial condition, results operations and prospects
may have changed since those dates.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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Prospectus Supplement
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S-1
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S-4
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S-11
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S-12
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S-13
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S-24
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S-26
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S-26
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Prospectus
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Forward-Looking Statements
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1
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About This Prospectus
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2
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Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference
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3
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Where You Can Find More Information
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4
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The Company
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4
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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5
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Use of Proceeds
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5
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Description of the Debt Securities
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5
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Description of Guarantees
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13
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Description of Capital Stock
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13
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Description of Other Securities
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15
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Plan of Distribution
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15
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Selling Securityholders
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17
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Legal Matters
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17
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Experts
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17
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SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information from this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, but does
not contain all information that may be important to you. This
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus include
specific terms of the offering of the notes, information about
our business and financial data. We encourage you to read this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, together
with documents incorporated by reference, in their entirety
before making an investment decision.
As used in this prospectus supplement, the terms Waste
Management, we, us or
our refer to Waste Management, Inc. and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, unless the context clearly
indicates otherwise.
About
Waste Management
We are the leading provider of integrated waste services in
North America. Using our vast network of assets and employees,
we provide a comprehensive range of waste management services.
Through our subsidiaries we provide collection, transfer,
recycling, disposal and waste-to-energy services. In providing
these services, we actively pursue projects and initiatives that
we believe make a positive difference for our environment,
including recovering and processing the methane gas produced
naturally by landfills into a renewable energy source. Our
customers include commercial, industrial, municipal and
residential customers, other waste management companies,
electric utilities and governmental entities.
Our principal offices are located at 1001 Fannin Street,
Suite 4000, Houston, Texas 77002. Our telephone number at
that address is
(713) 512-6200.
Our website address is
http://www.wm.com.
Our annual reports on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
and current reports on
Form 8-K
are all available, free of charge, on our website as soon as
practicable after we file them with the SEC. Information on our
website is not generally incorporated by reference into this
prospectus supplement and does not constitute a part of this
prospectus supplement. Our common stock is traded on the New
York Stock Exchange under the symbol WMI.
About
Waste Management Holdings, Inc.
Waste Management Holdings, Inc., which we refer to in this
prospectus supplement as WM Holdings, is a
direct wholly owned subsidiary of Waste Management.
WM Holdings is a holding company, the only assets of which
are the equity interests of our operating subsidiaries.
The
Offering
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Issuer |
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Waste Management, Inc. |
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Securities Offered |
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$800 million aggregate principal amount of notes,
consisting of: |
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$350 million aggregate principal amount of
6.375% Senior Notes due 2015 |
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$450 million aggregate principal amount of
7.375% Senior Notes due 2019 |
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Subsidiary Guarantee |
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WM Holdings will fully and unconditionally guarantee, on a
senior unsecured basis, the full and prompt payment of the
principal and any premium and interest on the notes of each
series, when and as it becomes due and payable, whether at
maturity or otherwise. |
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Maturity Date |
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2015 notes - March 11, 2015 |
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2019 notes - March 11, 2019 |
S-1
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Interest Rate |
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2015 notes - 6.375% per year |
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2019 notes - 7.375% per year |
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Interest Payment Dates |
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March 11 and September 11 of each year, commencing
September 11, 2009 |
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Optional Redemption |
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We may elect to redeem and repay any or all of the notes at any
time in minimum principal amounts of $2,000 or any integral of
$1,000 in excess thereof. We will pay an amount equal to the
greater of 100% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed
and repaid, or the sum of the present values of the remaining
scheduled payments of principal and interest on the notes, as
described on
page S-14
of this prospectus supplement. We will also pay accrued interest
to the redemption date. |
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Please read Description of Notes Optional
Redemption. |
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Change of Control Offer |
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If a change of control triggering event as described on
page S-17
occurs, holders of the notes of each series may require us to
purchase all or a portion of such holders notes at a price
equal to 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued interest, if
any, to the date of purchase. See Description of
Notes Change of Control Offer. |
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Ranking |
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The notes and the guarantee will constitute the senior unsecured
debt of Waste Management, Inc. and WM Holdings,
respectively, and will rank equally with all of our and its
other existing and future senior indebtedness from time to time
outstanding. |
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Covenants |
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We will issue the notes under an indenture containing covenants
for your benefit. These covenants restrict our ability, with
certain exceptions, to: |
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create, incur or assume debt secured by liens;
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engage in sale and leaseback transactions; and
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merge, consolidate or transfer all or substantially
all of our assets.
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Use of Proceeds |
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We expect the net proceeds from the offering of the notes to be
$792.6 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and
commissions and estimated expenses of the offering that we will
pay. These net proceeds will be used to repay in full at
maturity certain of our debt securities and for general
corporate purposes. For more details, see Use of
Proceeds. |
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Trustee |
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The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. |
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Additional Issues |
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We may, without the consent of the holders, create and issue
additional notes of each series ranking equally and ratably with
the notes of such series in all respects, so that such
additional notes shall be considered and form a single series
with the notes of such series. |
S-2
Ratio of
Earnings to Fixed Charges
The following table sets forth our ratio of earnings to fixed
charges for each of the periods indicated:
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Years Ended December 31,
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2008
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2007
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2006
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2005
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2004
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
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4.5
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4.0
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x
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3.5
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x
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3.2
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x
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3.5x
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We have computed the ratio of earnings to fixed charges by
dividing earnings available for fixed charges by fixed charges.
For this purpose, earnings available for fixed charges consist
of earnings before taxes, cumulative effects of changes in
accounting principles, losses in equity investments, minority
interest expense and fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of
total interest, whether expensed or capitalized, and the portion
of our operating lease rental expense that represents an
interest factor.
S-3
RISK
FACTORS
You should carefully consider the risks described below, the
other information set forth in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus, any free writing prospectus prepared by
or on behalf of us and the documents incorporated by reference
before making an investment decision in the notes. Additional
risks and uncertainties not presently known to us, or that we
currently deem immaterial, may also materially impair our
business operations. The events discussed in the risk factors
below may occur. If they do, our business, results of operations
or financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
In such case, the trading price of our securities, including the
notes, could decline and you might lose all or part of your
investment.
Risks
Related to the Notes
We are
a holding company and we depend upon cash distributions from our
subsidiaries to service our debt.
As a holding company, we conduct our operations through our
operating subsidiaries, and our only significant assets are the
capital stock of our subsidiaries. Accordingly, our ability to
meet our cash obligations, including our obligations under the
notes, depends in part upon the ability of our subsidiaries to
make cash distributions to us. Any of our subsidiaries
declaration of bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization could
materially adversely affect their ability to make cash
distributions to us. The ability of our subsidiaries to make
distributions to us is also, and will continue to be, restricted
by, among other limitations, applicable provisions of the laws
of national or state governments and contractual provisions. As
of December 31, 2008, our operating subsidiaries had
$3.25 billion of indebtedness, excluding inter-company
loans. Any inability to pay amounts to us, whether by reason of
financial difficulties or other restrictions, could have a
material adverse effect on our ability to service and repay our
debt, including the notes.
We
have substantial indebtedness.
We have substantial indebtedness. At December 31, 2008, our
ratio of total debt to total capitalization was 58.5% and our
total consolidated indebtedness as of December 31, 2008 was
$8.33 billion. Our annual debt service obligations vary due
to differing maturities on all of our debt instruments; however,
our total interest expense for the twelve months ended
December 31, 2008 was $472 million. A 1% increase in
interest rates for our variable rate instruments, including our
interest rate swaps, would have increased our interest expense
for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 by 6.4%, or
$30 million. Such an increase would have caused our
coverage ratio, which we calculate as consolidated net income
plus interest and income taxes over interest expense, to
decrease from 4.7 to 1 to 4.4 to 1 for the twelve months ended
December 31, 2008. Although such an interest rate increase
would also affect our other debt covenants, we would still be in
compliance with all of these covenants, including the coverage
ratio covenant. However, any more substantial increases in
interest rates for our variable rate instruments could affect
our compliance with our debt covenants, liquidity and ability to
service our debt, including making payments on the notes.
The degree to which we are leveraged could adversely affect our
ability to obtain additional financing and could make us more
vulnerable to industry downturns or competitive pressures, all
of which could materially adversely affect our ability to meet
our debt service obligations. Additionally, our indentures do
not limit the amount of future indebtedness that we can create,
incur, assume or guarantee. The incurrence of additional debt
could exacerbate any risks associated with our liquidity.
Fraudulent
transfer statutes may limit your rights under the guarantee of
the notes.
Our obligations under the notes will be guaranteed by our wholly
owned subsidiary, WM Holdings. The guarantee may be subject
to review under various laws for the protection of creditors. It
is possible that the creditors of WM Holdings may challenge
the guarantee as a fraudulent transfer under relevant federal
and state laws. Under certain circumstances, including a finding
that WM Holdings was insolvent at the time its guarantee
was issued, a court could hold that the obligations of
WM Holdings under the guarantee may be voided or are
subordinate to other obligations of WM Holdings, or that
the amount for which WM Holdings is liable under its
guarantee of the notes may be limited. Different jurisdictions
define insolvency differently,
S-4
and we cannot assure you as to what standard a court would apply
in order to determine whether WM Holdings was insolvent. If
a court determined that WM Holdings was insolvent on the
date the guarantee of the notes was issued, or that the
guarantee constituted a fraudulent transfer on another ground,
the claims of creditors of WM Holdings would effectively
have priority with respect to WM Holdings assets and
earnings over the claims of the holders of the notes.
We may
not have sufficient funds to purchase the notes upon a change of
control triggering event and this covenant provides limited
protection to investors.
Holders of the notes may require us to purchase their notes upon
a change of control triggering event as defined
under Description of Notes Change of Control
Offer. We cannot assure you that we will have sufficient
financial resources, or will be able to arrange sufficient
financing, to pay the purchase price of the notes, particularly
if a change of control event triggers a similar repurchase
requirement for, or results in the acceleration of, our other
then existing debt.
The change of control offer covenant is limited to the
transactions specified in Description of Notes
Change of Control Offer. We have no present intention to
engage in a transaction involving a change of control triggering
event, although it is possible that we could decide to do so in
the future. We could, in the future, enter into certain
transactions, including acquisitions, refinancings or other
recapitalizations, that would not constitute a change of control
triggering event under the notes, but that could increase the
amount of indebtedness outstanding at such time or otherwise
materially adversely affect our capital structure or credit
ratings.
You
may not be able to sell the notes.
The notes will be a new issue of securities. There is no
existing active trading market for the notes, and a market may
never develop. We do not currently intend to apply for listing
of the notes on any securities exchange or quotation of the
notes on any dealer quotation system. If a market does not
develop, you may be unable to resell the notes for a long time,
if at all. If the notes are traded after their initial issuance,
they may trade at a discount from their respective initial
offering prices. Factors that could cause the notes to trade at
a discount are:
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increases in then prevailing interest rates;
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a decline in our credit worthiness based on our business,
operating results or financial condition;
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weakness in the markets for similar securities; and
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declining general economic conditions.
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Risks
Related to Our Business
General
economic conditions can adversely affect our revenues and our
operating margins.
Our business is affected by changes in national and general
economic factors that are outside of our control, including
consumer confidence, interest rates and access to capital
markets. Although our services are of an essential nature, a
weak economy generally results in decreases in volumes of waste
generated, which decreases our revenues. Additionally, consumer
uncertainty and the loss of consumer confidence may limit the
number or amount of services requested by customers and our
ability to increase customers pricing. During weak
economic conditions we may also be adversely impacted by
customers inability to pay us in a timely manner, if at
all, due to their financial difficulties, which could include
bankruptcies. The availability of credit in the second half of
2008 was severely limited, which negatively affected business
and consumer spending generally. If our customers do not have
access to capital, we do not expect that our volumes will
improve or that we will increase new business. Additionally, if
we are unable to access credit on favorable terms, our growth,
development and capital spending plans may be adversely affected.
S-5
The
waste industry is highly competitive, and if we cannot
successfully compete in the marketplace, our business, financial
condition and operating results may be materially adversely
affected.
We encounter intense competition from governmental,
quasi-governmental and private sources in all aspects of our
operations. In North America, the industry consists of two
national waste management companies, regional companies and
local companies of varying sizes and financial resources. We
compete with these companies as well as with counties and
municipalities that maintain their own waste collection and
disposal operations. These counties and municipalities may have
financial competitive advantages because tax revenues are
available to them and tax-exempt financing is more readily
available to them. Also, such governmental units may attempt to
impose flow control or other restrictions that would give them a
competitive advantage.
In addition, competitors may reduce their prices to expand sales
volume or to win competitively bid contracts. When this happens,
we may roll-back prices or offer lower pricing to attract or
retain our customers, resulting in a negative impact to our
revenue growth from yield on base business.
If we
do not successfully manage our costs, or do not successfully
implement our plans and strategies to improve margins, our
income from operations could be lower than
expected.
In recent years, we have implemented several profit improvement
initiatives aimed at lowering our costs and enhancing our
revenues. We have implemented price increases and environmental
fees, and we have continued our fuel surcharge program, all of
which have increased our internal revenue growth. The loss of
volumes as a result of price increases may negatively affect our
cash flows or results of operations. We continue to seek to
divest under-performing and non-strategic assets if we cannot
improve their profitability. We may not be able to successfully
negotiate the divestiture of under-performing and non-strategic
operations, which could result in asset impairments or the
continued operation of low-margin businesses. Additionally, in
February 2009 we announced that we had taken steps to realign
our field operations to combine several of our market areas in
an effort to achieve greater economies of scale in our local and
regional operations and our corporate organization to provide
support functions more efficiently. If we are not able to fully
or successfully implement our plans and strategies for any
reason, many of which are out of our control, we may not see the
expected improvements in our income from operations or our
operating margins.
The
seasonal nature of our business causes our quarterly results to
fluctuate, and prior performance is not necessarily indicative
of our future results.
Our operating revenues tend to be somewhat higher in summer
months, primarily due to the higher volume of construction and
demolition waste. The volumes of industrial and residential
waste in certain regions where we operate also tend to increase
during the summer months. Our second and third quarter revenues
and results of operations typically reflect these seasonal
trends. Additionally, certain destructive weather conditions
that tend to occur during the second half of the year, such as
the hurricanes generally experienced by our Southern group,
actually increase our revenues in the areas affected. However,
for several reasons, including significant
start-up
costs, such revenue often generates earnings at comparatively
lower margins. Certain weather conditions may result in the
temporary suspension of our operations, which can significantly
affect the operating results of the affected regions. The
operating results of our first quarter also often reflect higher
repair and maintenance expenses because we rely on the slower
winter months, when waste flows are generally lower, to perform
scheduled maintenance at our waste to-energy facilities. For
these and other reasons, operating results in any interim period
are not necessarily indicative of operating results for an
entire year, and operating results for any historical period are
not necessarily indicative of operating results for a future
period.
We
cannot predict with certainty the extent of future costs under
environmental, health and safety laws, and cannot guarantee that
they will not be material.
We could be liable if our operations cause environmental damage
to our properties or to the property of other landowners,
particularly as a result of the contamination of air, drinking
water or soil. Under current law,
S-6
we could even be held liable for damage caused by conditions
that existed before we acquired the assets or operations
involved. Also, we could be liable if we arrange for the
transportation, disposal or treatment of hazardous substances
that cause environmental contamination, or if a predecessor
owner made such arrangements and under applicable law we are
treated as a successor to the prior owner. Any substantial
liability for environmental damage could have a material adverse
effect on our financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows.
In the ordinary course of our business, we have in the past, and
may in the future, become involved in a variety of legal and
administrative proceedings relating to land use and
environmental laws and regulations. These include proceedings in
which:
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agencies of federal, state, local or foreign governments seek to
impose liability on us under applicable statutes, sometimes
involving civil or criminal penalties for violations, or to
revoke or deny renewal of a permit we need; and
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local communities and citizen groups, adjacent landowners or
governmental agencies oppose the issuance of a permit or
approval we need, allege violations of the permits under which
we operate or laws or regulations to which we are subject, or
seek to impose liability on us for environmental damage.
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We generally seek to work with the authorities or other persons
involved in these proceedings to resolve any issues raised. If
we are not successful, the adverse outcome of one or more of
these proceedings could result in, among other things, material
increases in our costs or liabilities as well as material
charges for asset impairments.
The
waste industry is subject to extensive government regulation,
and existing or future regulations may restrict our operations,
increase our costs of operations or require us to make
additional capital expenditures.
Stringent government regulations at the federal, state,
provincial, and local level in the United States and Canada have
a substantial impact on our business. A large number of complex
laws, rules, orders and interpretations govern environmental
protection, health, safety, land use, zoning, transportation and
related matters. Among other things, they may restrict our
operations and adversely affect our financial condition, results
of operations and cash flows by imposing conditions such as:
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limitations on siting and constructing new waste disposal,
transfer or processing facilities or expanding existing
facilities;
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limitations, regulations or levies on collection and disposal
prices, rates and volumes;
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limitations or bans on disposal or transportation of
out-of-state waste or certain categories of waste; or
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mandates regarding the disposal of solid waste, including
requirements to recycle rather than landfill certain waste
streams.
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Regulations affecting the siting, design and closure of
landfills could require us to undertake investigatory or
remedial activities, curtail operations or close landfills
temporarily or permanently. Future changes in these regulations
may require us to modify, supplement or replace equipment or
facilities. The costs of complying with these regulations could
be substantial.
In order to develop, expand or operate a landfill or other waste
management facility, we must have various facility permits and
other governmental approvals, including those relating to
zoning, environmental protection and land use. The permits and
approvals are often difficult, time consuming and costly to
obtain and could contain conditions that limit our operations.
Governmental
authorities may enact climate change regulations that could
increase our costs to operate.
Environmental advocacy groups and regulatory agencies in the
United States have been focusing considerable attention on the
emissions of greenhouse gases and their potential role in
climate change. The
S-7
adoption of laws and regulations to implement controls of
greenhouse gases, including the imposition of fees or taxes,
could adversely affect our collection and disposal operations.
Additionally, certain of the states in which we operate are
contemplating air pollution control regulations that are more
stringent than existing and proposed federal regulations.
Changing environmental regulations could require us to take any
number of actions, including the purchase of emission allowances
or installation of additional pollution control technology, and
could make some operations less profitable, which could
adversely affect our results of operations.
Significant
shortages in fuel supply or increases in fuel prices will
increase our operating expenses.
The price and supply of fuel are unpredictable, and can
fluctuate significantly based on international, political and
economic circumstances, as well as other factors outside our
control, such as actions by the Organization of the Petroleum
Exporting Countries, or OPEC, and other oil and gas producers,
regional production patterns, weather conditions and
environmental concerns. We have seen average quarterly fuel
prices increase by as much as 56% on a year-over-year basis and
decrease by as much as 9% on a year-over-year basis within the
last two years. We need fuel to run our collection and transfer
trucks and equipment used in our landfill operations. Supply
shortages could substantially increase our operating expenses.
Additionally, as fuel prices increase, our direct operating
expenses increase and many of our vendors raise their prices as
a means to offset their own rising costs. We have in place a
fuel surcharge program, designed to offset increased fuel
expenses; however, we may not be able to pass through all of our
increased costs and some customers contracts prohibit any
pass through of the increased costs. We may initiate other
programs or means to guard against the rising costs of fuel,
although there can be no assurances that we will be able to do
so or that such programs will be successful. Regardless of any
offsetting surcharge programs, the increased operating costs
will decrease our operating margins.
We
have substantial financial assurance and insurance requirements,
and increases in the costs of obtaining adequate financial
assurance, or the inadequacy of our insurance coverages, could
negatively impact our liquidity and increase our
liabilities.
The amount of insurance we are required to maintain for
environmental liability is governed by statutory requirements.
We believe that the cost for such insurance is high relative to
the coverage it would provide, and therefore, our coverages are
generally maintained at the minimum statutorily required levels.
We face the risk of incurring additional costs for environmental
damage if our insurance coverage is ultimately inadequate to
cover those damages. We also carry a broad range of insurance
coverages that are customary for a company our size. We use
these programs to mitigate risk of loss, thereby allowing us to
manage our self-insurance exposure associated with claims. The
inability of our insurers to meet their commitments in a timely
manner and the effect of significant claims or litigation
against insurance companies may subject us to additional risks.
To the extent our insurers were unable to meet their
obligations, or our own obligations for claims were more than we
estimated, there could be a material adverse effect to our
financial results.
In addition, to fulfill our financial assurance obligations with
respect to environmental closure and post-closure obligations,
we generally obtain letters of credit or surety bonds, rely on
insurance, including captive insurance, fund trust and escrow
accounts or rely upon parent company financial guarantees. We
currently have in place all financial assurance instruments
necessary for our operations. We do not anticipate any
unmanageable difficulty in obtaining financial assurance
instruments in the future, although general economic factors may
adversely affect the cost of our current financial assurance
instruments. Additionally, in the event we are unable to obtain
sufficient surety bonding, letters of credit or third-party
insurance coverage at reasonable cost, or one or more states
cease to view captive insurance as adequate coverage, we would
need to rely on other forms of financial assurance. It is
possible that we could be forced to deposit cash to
collateralize our obligations. Other forms of financial
assurance could be more expensive to obtain, and any
requirements to use cash to support our obligations would
negatively impact our liquidity and capital resources and could
affect our ability to meet our obligations as they become due.
S-8
We may
record material charges against our earnings due to any number
of events that could cause impairments to our
assets.
In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, we
capitalize certain expenditures and advances relating to
disposal site development, expansion projects, acquisitions,
software development costs and other projects. Events that
could, in some circumstances, lead to an impairment include, but
are not limited to, shutting down a facility or operation or
abandoning a development project or the denial of an expansion
permit. If we determine a development or expansion project is
impaired, we will charge against earnings any unamortized
capitalized expenditures and advances relating to such facility
or project reduced by any portion of the capitalized costs that
we estimate will be recoverable, through sale or otherwise. We
also carry a significant amount of goodwill on our Consolidated
Balance Sheet, which is required to be assessed for impairment
annually, and more frequently in the case of certain triggering
events. The recent downturn in the recycling commodities market
could potentially cause the carrying value of our recycling
operations assets to be lower than their fair value,
resulting in an impairment to goodwill.
We may be required to incur charges against earnings if we
determine that events such as those described cause impairments.
Any such charges could have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations.
Our
revenues will fluctuate based on changes in commodity
prices.
Our recycling operations process for sale certain recyclable
materials, including fibers, aluminum and glass, all of which
are subject to significant market price fluctuations. The
majority of the recyclables that we process for sale are paper
fibers, including old corrugated cardboard, known as OCC, and
old newsprint, or ONP. The fluctuations in the market prices or
demand for these commodities can affect our operating income and
cash flows, as we experienced in 2008. In the fourth quarter of
2008, the monthly market prices for OCC and ONP fell by 79% and
72%, respectively, from their high points within the year. The
decline in market prices for commodities resulted in a fourth
quarter 2008 year-over-year decrease in revenue of almost
$100 million. Additionally, our recycling operations offer
rebates to suppliers. Therefore, even if we experience higher
revenues based on increased market prices for commodities, the
rebates we pay will also increase and in some circumstances, the
rebates may have floors even as market prices decrease, which
could eliminate any expected profit margins.
Additionally, there may be significant price fluctuations in the
price of methane gas, electricity and other energy related
products that are marketed and sold by our landfill gas
recovery, waste-to-energy and independent power production plant
operations. The marketing and sales of energy related products
by our landfill gas and waste-to-energy operations are generally
pursuant to long-term sales agreements. Therefore, market
volatility does not cause our quarterly results to fluctuate
significantly. However, as longer-term agreements expire and are
up for renewal, or as market prices remain at lower levels for
sustained periods, our revenues will be adversely affected.
Additionally, revenues from our independent power production
plants can be affected by price fluctuations. In the past two
years, the year-over-year changes in the average quarterly
electricity prices have ranged from increases of as much as 26%
to decreases of as much as 5%.
The
development and acceptance of alternatives to landfill disposal
and waste-to-energy facilities could reduce our ability to
operate at full capacity.
Our customers are increasingly using alternatives to landfill
and waste-to-energy disposal, such as recycling and composting.
In addition, some state and local governments mandate recycling
and waste reduction at the source and prohibit the disposal of
certain types of waste, such as yard waste, at landfills or
waste-to-energy facilities. Although such mandates are a useful
tool to protect our environment, these developments reduce the
volume of waste going to landfills and waste-to-energy
facilities in certain areas, which may affect our ability to
operate our landfills and waste-to-energy facilities at full
capacity, as well as the prices that we can charge for landfill
disposal and waste-to-energy services.
S-9
Our
operating expenses could increase as a result of labor unions
organizing or changes in regulations related to labor
unions.
Labor unions constantly make attempts to organize our employees,
and these efforts will likely continue in the future. Certain
groups of our employees have already chosen to be represented by
unions, and we have negotiated collective bargaining agreements
with some of the groups. Additional groups of employees may seek
union representation in the future, and, if successful, the
negotiation of collective bargaining agreements could divert
management attention and result in increased operating expenses
and lower net income. Considerable attention has been focused on
proposed legislation that could amend the National Labor
Relations Act that would make it easier for unions to become
recognized as the bargaining representatives for employees.
Depending on the form of legislation, if any, that is ultimately
enacted, it is reasonably possible that our operating expenses
would increase as a result of the provisions of such
legislation. If we are unable to negotiate acceptable collective
bargaining agreements, or future legislation requires us to
submit the terms of employment to binding arbitration in the
event an agreement can not be reached in a timely manner, our
operating expenses could increase significantly as a result of
work stoppages, including strikes, or unfavorable terms in such
agreements that result from arbitration. Any of these matters
could adversely affect our financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows.
Currently
pending or future litigation or governmental proceedings could
result in material adverse consequences, including judgments or
settlements.
We are involved in civil litigation in the ordinary course of
our business and from time-to-time are involved in governmental
proceedings relating to the conduct of our business. The timing
of the final resolutions to these types of matters is often
uncertain. Additionally, the possible outcomes or resolutions to
these matters could include adverse judgments or settlements,
either of which could require substantial payments, adversely
affecting our liquidity.
We are
increasingly dependent on technology in our operations and if
our technology fails, our business could be adversely
affected.
We may experience problems with either the operation of our
current information technology systems or the development and
deployment of new information technology systems that could
adversely affect, or even temporarily disrupt, all or a portion
of our operations until resolved. We encountered problems with
the revenue management application that we had been piloting
throughout 2007, resulting in the termination of the pilot,
which has impeded our ability to realize improved operating
margins as a result of a new system. Inabilities and delays in
implementing new systems can also affect our ability to realize
projected or expected cost savings. There can be no assurances
that our issues related to the licensed application will not
ultimately result in an impairment charge, which could be
material. Additionally, any systems failures could impede our
ability to timely collect and report financial results in
accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
We may
experience adverse impacts on our reported results of operations
as a result of adopting new accounting standards or
interpretations.
Our implementation of and compliance with changes in accounting
rules, including new accounting rules and interpretations, could
adversely affect our reported operating results or cause
unanticipated fluctuations in our reported operating results in
future periods.
Unforeseen
circumstances could result in a need for additional
capital.
We currently expect to meet our anticipated cash needs for
capital expenditures, scheduled debt repayments, acquisitions
and other cash expenditures with our cash flows from operations
and, to the extent necessary and available, additional
financings. However, materially adverse events, including recent
economic conditions, may reduce our cash flows from operations.
Our Board of Directors has approved a capital allocation program
for 2009 that provides for up to $1.3 billion in aggregate
dividend payments, share repurchases, acquisitions and debt
reductions. In December 2008, we announced that we expect future
S-10
quarterly dividend payments, when declared by the Board of
Directors, to be $0.29 per share. If the impact on our cash
flows from operations is significant, we may need to reduce
capital expenditures, acquisition activity or dividend
declarations unless we are able to incur indebtedness to either
pay for these activities or refinance our scheduled debt
maturities. In light of the recent state of the credit markets,
there can be no assurances that we will be able to obtain
additional financings on acceptable terms. In these
circumstances, we would likely use our revolving credit facility
to meet our cash needs, to the extent available. As of
December 31, 2008, we had $297 million of capacity
under our revolving credit facility.
In the event of a default under our credit facility, we could be
required to immediately repay all outstanding borrowings and
make cash deposits as collateral for all obligations the
facility supports, which we may not be able to do. Additionally,
any such default could cause a default under many of our other
credit agreements and debt instruments. Any such default would
have a material adverse effect on our ability to operate.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We expect the net proceeds from the offering of the notes to be
$792.6 million, after deducting discounts to the
underwriters and estimated expenses of the offering that we will
pay. We intend to use the net proceeds to repay the
$500 million principal amount of our outstanding
6.875% Senior Notes when they mature in May 2009. We intend
to use any remaining proceeds for general corporate purposes,
which may include repayments of amounts outstanding under our
revolving credit facility. Pending application of the offering
proceeds as described, we may temporarily invest the proceeds in
short-term investments.
Affiliates of some of the underwriters are lenders under our
revolving credit facility and may receive a share of the
proceeds of this offering as a result of any repayment of
outstanding indebtedness under our revolving credit facility.
See Underwriting.
S-11
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our consolidated cash and cash
equivalents and consolidated capitalization as of
December 31, 2008 and as adjusted to give effect to the
offering of the notes and the application of the net proceeds as
described under Use of Proceeds.
It is important that you read the following information along
with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus. See Where You Can Find More
Information.
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December 31, 2008
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Actual
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As Adjusted
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(Dollars in millions)
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Cash and Cash Equivalents:
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$
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480
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$
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773
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Debt:
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Revolving credit facility (weighted average interest rate of
2.4% at December 31, 2008)(a)
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$
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300
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$
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300
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Canadian credit facility (weighted average interest rate of 3.3%
at December 31, 2008)(b)
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242
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242
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Senior notes and debentures
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Maturing through 2032, interest rates ranging from 5.0% to 7.75%
(weighted average interest rate of 6.8% at December 31,
2008)
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4,628
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4,128
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6.375% Senior Notes due 2015 offered hereby
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350
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7.375% Senior Notes due 2019 offered hereby
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450
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Tax-exempt bonds maturing through 2039, fixed and variable
interest rates ranging from 0.9% to 7.4% (weighted average
interest rate of 3.9% at December 31, 2008)(c)
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2,684
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2,684
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Tax-exempt project bonds, principal payable in periodic
installments, maturing through 2029, fixed and variable interest
rates ranging from 1.2% to 9.3% (weighted average interest rate
of 4.9% at December 31, 2008)(d)
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220
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220
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Capital leases and other, maturing through 2050, interest rates
up to 12%
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252
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252
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Total Debt
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$
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8,326
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$
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8,626
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Stockholders Equity:
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Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,500,000,000 shares
authorized; 630,282,461 shares issued
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$
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6
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$
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6
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Additional paid-in capital
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4,558
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4,558
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Retained earnings
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5,631
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5,631
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Accumulated other comprehensive income
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88
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88
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Treasury stock at cost, 139,546,915 shares
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(4,381
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(4,381
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Total stockholders equity
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5,902
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5,902
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Total debt and stockholders equity
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$
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14,228
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$
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14,528
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(a) |
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We are party to a $2.4 billion revolving credit facility
that matures on August 17, 2011. |
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Waste Management of Canada Corporation, our wholly owned
subsidiary, is party to a Cdn $340 million credit facility
with a maturity of November 2012 that is guaranteed by Waste
Management, Inc. and WM Holdings. |
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(c) |
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We issue both fixed and floating rate tax-exempt bonds as a
means of low-cost financing for capital expenditures. The
proceeds from the issuances may only be used for the specific
purpose for which the funds were raised, which is generally to
finance expenditures for landfill construction and development,
equipment, vehicles and facilities in support of our operations. |
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(d) |
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Tax-exempt project bonds are used primarily by our Wheelabrator
Group, which owns and operates waste-to-energy facilities and
independent power production plants, to finance the development
of the waste-to-energy facilities. |
S-12
DESCRIPTION
OF NOTES
The notes of each series will be issued under and pursuant to an
Indenture dated as of September 10, 1997, between us and
The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (the
current successor to Texas Commerce Bank National Association),
as Trustee. The 2015 notes and 2019 notes are separate series of
notes under the Indenture. We will issue the notes of each
series pursuant to a resolution of our Board of Directors and
accompanying officers certificate setting forth the
specific terms applicable to the notes of each series.
This Description of Notes is intended to be an overview of the
material provisions of the notes and is intended to supplement,
and to the extent of any inconsistency replace, the description
of the general terms and provisions of the debt securities set
forth in the accompanying prospectus, to which we refer you.
Since this Description of Notes is only a summary, you should
refer to the Indenture and the notes, forms of which are
available from us, for a complete description of our obligations
and your rights.
The Notes. The notes:
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are our general unsecured, senior obligations;
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constitute new and separate series of debt securities issued
under the Indenture: the 2015 notes will be initially limited to
an aggregate principal amount of $350 million and the 2019
notes will be initially limited to an aggregate principal amount
of $450 million;
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mature on March 11, 2015 in the case of the 2015 notes and
March 11, 2019, in the case of the 2019 notes;
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are unconditionally guaranteed by our wholly owned subsidiary
WM Holdings;
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will not be entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund;
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will be issued in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral
multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof; and
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will be issued only in book-entry form represented by global
notes registered initially in the name of Cede & Co.,
as nominee of The Depository Trust Company
(DTC), or such other name as may be requested by an
authorized representative of DTC, and deposited with the
Trustee, as custodian for DTC.
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Interest. Interest will:
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accrue on the 2015 notes at the rate of 6.375% per annum and
accrue on the 2019 notes at the rate of 7.375% per annum;
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accrue from February 26, 2009 or the most recent interest
payment date;
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be payable in cash semi-annually in arrears on March 11 and
September 11 of each year, beginning on September 11,
2009;
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be payable to holders of record on the March 1 and
September 1 immediately preceding the related interest
payment dates; and
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be computed on the basis of a
360-day year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months.
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Payment
and Transfer
Beneficial interests in notes in global form will be shown on,
and transfers of interests in notes in global form will be made
only through, records maintained by DTC and its direct and
indirect participants. Notes in definitive form, if any, may be
registered, exchanged or transferred at the office or agency
maintained by us for such purpose (which initially will be the
corporate trust office of The Bank of New York Mellon, on behalf
(for the benefit) of The Bank of New York Mellon
Trust Company, N.A., located at 101 Barclay Street,
Floor 21 West, New York, New York 10286).
S-13
Payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on notes
in global form registered in the name of or held by DTC or its
nominee will be made in immediately available funds to DTC or
its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered holder of
such global note. If any of the notes are no longer represented
by global notes, payment of interest on the notes in definitive
form may, at our option, be made at the corporate trust office
of The Bank of New York Mellon, on behalf (for the benefit) of
The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., or by
check mailed directly to registered holders at their registered
addresses or by wire transfer to an account designated by a
registered holder.
No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer
or exchange of notes, but we may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any transfer tax or other governmental
charge payable in connection therewith. We are not required to
transfer or exchange any note selected for redemption for a
period beginning 15 days before selection of notes to be
redeemed and ending on the day of mailing of the notice of
redemption.
The registered holder of a note will be treated as the owner of
it for all purposes.
Optional
Redemption
The notes of each series will be redeemable and repayable, at
our option, at any time in whole, or from time to time in part,
at a price equal to the greater of:
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100% of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed; or
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the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled
payments of principal and interest (at the rate in effect on the
date of calculation of the redemption price) on the notes of the
applicable series to be redeemed (exclusive of interest accrued
to the date of redemption) discounted to the date of redemption
on a semi-annual basis (assuming a
360-day year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months) at the applicable Treasury Yield plus 50 basis
points for the 2015 notes and at the applicable Treasury Yield
plus 50 basis points for the 2019 notes;
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plus, in either case, accrued interest to the date of redemption.
Notes called for redemption become due on the date fixed for
redemption. Notices of redemption will be mailed at least 30 but
not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each
holder of record of the notes to be redeemed at its registered
address. The notice of redemption for the notes will state,
among other things, the amount of notes to be redeemed, the
redemption date, the manner of determining the redemption price
and the place(s) that payment will be made upon presentation and
surrender of notes to be redeemed. Unless we default in payment
of the redemption price, interest will cease to accrue on any
notes that have been called for redemption at the redemption
date. Notes called for redemption will be redeemed and repaid in
principal amounts of $2,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000
in excess thereof. If less than all the notes of either series
are redeemed at any time, the Trustee will select the notes to
be redeemed on a pro rata basis or by any other method the
Trustee deems fair and appropriate.
The factors that we generally consider in determining whether to
redeem notes are (1) whether the current rates on new notes
would be considerably less than the interest rates on the notes
to be redeemed after consideration of any make-whole provision,
(2) whether we have excess cash on hand and decide to
reduce debt levels and (3) whether we are involved in a
substantial merger or acquisition in which it becomes necessary
to redeem the notes because of a debt restructuring agreement.
However, given the substantial expense we would incur in
redeeming the notes due to the calculation of the redemption
price described above, we do not believe that we would redeem
the notes in the ordinary course of our business. We are
currently unaware of any circumstances under which we would
redeem the notes.
For purposes of determining the optional redemption price, the
following definitions are applicable:
Treasury Yield means, with respect to any
redemption date applicable to the notes of a series, the rate
per annum equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity
(computed as of the third business day immediately preceding the
redemption date) of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a
price for the
S-14
Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its
principal amount) equal to the applicable Comparable Treasury
Price for the redemption date.
Comparable Treasury Issue means the United
States Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment
Banker as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of
the notes of the series to be redeemed that would be utilized,
at the time of selection and in accordance with customary
financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt
securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of the
notes of such series.
Independent Investment Banker means any of
Barclays Capital Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC,
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and Greenwich Capital Markets,
Inc. (and their respective successors), or, if all of such firms
are unwilling or unable to select the applicable Comparable
Treasury Issue, an independent investment banking institution of
national standing appointed by the Trustee and reasonably
acceptable to us.
Comparable Treasury Price means, with respect
to any redemption date, (a) the bid price for the
Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its
principal amount) at 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on the
third business day preceding the redemption date, as set forth
on Telerate Page 500 (or such other page as may
replace Telerate Page 500), or (b) if such page (or
any successor page) is not displayed or does not contain such
bid prices at such time (i) the average of the Reference
Treasury Dealer Quotations obtained by the Trustee for the
redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest of all
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations obtained, or (ii) if
the Trustee obtains fewer than four such Reference Treasury
Dealer Quotations, the average of all Reference Treasury Dealer
Quotations obtained by the Trustee.
Reference Treasury Dealer means (i) each
of Barclays Capital Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC,
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and Greenwich Capital Markets,
Inc. (and their respective successors), unless any of them
ceases to be a primary U.S. government securities dealer in
New York City (a Primary Treasury Dealer), in which
case we will substitute therefore another Primary Treasury
Dealer, and (ii) any other Primary Treasury Dealer selected
by us.
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations means,
with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any
redemption date for the notes of a series, an average, as
determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the
Comparable Treasury Issue for such notes (expressed in each case
as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to
the Trustee by the Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on the third business day preceding such
redemption date.
Except as set forth above, the notes will not be redeemable by
us prior to maturity and will not be entitled to the benefit of
any sinking fund.
Defeasance
Each series of notes will be subject to legal defeasance and to
covenant defeasance as provided under Description of Debt
Securities Provisions Applicable to Each
Indenture Defeasance in the accompanying
prospectus.
Satisfaction
and Discharge
Upon our written request, the Indenture will be discharged and
will cease to be of further effect (except as to surviving
rights of registration of transfer or exchange of the notes and
as otherwise expressly provided for in the Indenture) as to all
outstanding notes of a series, when:
(1) either:
(a) all the notes of that series theretofore authenticated
and delivered (except lost, stolen or destroyed notes which have
been replaced or paid and notes for whose payment money has
theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in
trust by us and thereafter repaid to us or discharged from such
trust) have been delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation; or
S-15
(b) all notes of that series not theretofore delivered to
the Trustee for cancellation (i) have become due and
payable, (ii) will become due and payable at their stated
maturity within one year or (iii) are to be called for
redemption within one year under arrangements reasonably
satisfactory to the Trustee and at our expense, and we have
deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee trust funds
in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire
indebtedness on the notes of that series not theretofore
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal of,
premium, if any, and interest on, such notes to the date of such
deposit (in the case of notes already due and payable) or to the
date of stated maturity or redemption, as the case may be;
(2) we have paid all other sums payable under the Indenture
by us; and
(3) we have delivered to the Trustee an officers
certificate and an opinion of counsel stating that all
conditions precedent under the Indenture relating to the
satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture have been complied
with.
Ranking
The notes of each series will be our unsecured and
unsubordinated obligations, and will rank equally in contractual
right of payment with the other series and all of our other
existing and future senior indebtedness from time to time
outstanding.
The Indenture does not limit the amount of debt securities that
we may issue. From time to time, we may issue additional notes
under the Indenture in separate series, each up to the aggregate
amount authorized for such series, or we may reopen an existing
series of notes under the Indenture by issuing further notes of
the same series with substantially the same terms. See
Further Issuances.
We currently conduct substantially all our operations through
our operating subsidiaries, and those subsidiaries generate
substantially all our operating income and cash flow. As a
result, distributions or advances from our operating
subsidiaries are the principal source of funds necessary to meet
our debt service obligations. Contractual provisions or laws, as
well as our operating subsidiaries financial condition and
operating requirements, may limit our ability to obtain cash
from our subsidiaries that we require to pay our debt service
obligations, including payments on the notes. The notes will be
structurally subordinated to all obligations of our operating
subsidiaries, including claims of trade payables. This means
that holders of the notes will have a junior position to the
claims of creditors of our operating subsidiaries on their
assets and earnings. The notes will also be effectively
subordinated to any secured debt we may incur, to the extent of
the value of the assets securing that debt. The Indenture does
not limit the amount of debt our subsidiaries can incur, and it
permits us to incur some secured debt. For a description of the
limitations on our ability to incur secured debt, see
Description of Debt Securities Provisions
Applicable Solely to Senior Debt Securities in the
accompanying prospectus.
As of December 31, 2008, our operating subsidiaries had
$3.25 billion of indebtedness and WM Holdings had
$638 million of indebtedness (excluding guarantees of
$4.3 billion of our senior debt), in each case excluding
intercompany loans.
Guarantee
WM Holdings will unconditionally guarantee our obligations
under the notes of each series. The guarantee will be a general,
unsecured obligation of WM Holdings and will rank equally
in contractual right of payment with all existing and future
senior indebtedness of WM Holdings from time to time
outstanding. In an attempt to limit the applicability of
fraudulent transfer laws, the guarantee limits the amount of the
guarantee to the amount that will result in the guarantee not
constituting a fraudulent transfer or improper corporate
distribution.
S-16
The guarantee of the notes shall be binding on WM Holdings,
its successors and assigns, and shall continue in full force and
effect for the benefit of holders of the notes until the
earliest to occur of:
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the consolidation or merger of WM Holdings into Waste
Management or its successor;
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the consolidation or merger of Waste Management or its successor
into WM Holdings;
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payment in full of all interest and principal due on the
notes; or
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the release of the guarantees by WM Holdings of obligations
of Waste Management under its credit facilities (or any
replacement or new principal credit facility). Our credit
facilities currently state that WM Holdings
guarantees under the facilities can only be released with the
written consent of each of the lenders that is a party thereto.
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Change of
Control Offer
If a change of control triggering event occurs, unless we have
exercised our option to redeem the notes as described above, we
will be required to make an offer (a change of control
offer) to each holder of the notes of each series to
repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral
multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of that holders
notes on the terms set forth in such notes. In a change of
control offer, we will be required to offer payment in cash
equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of notes
repurchased (a change of control payment), plus
accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on the notes repurchased to
the date of repurchase, subject to the right of holders of
record on the applicable record date to receive interest due on
the next interest payment date.
Within 30 days following any change of control triggering
event or, at our option, prior to any change of control, but
after public announcement of the transaction that constitutes or
may constitute the change of control, a notice will be mailed to
holders of the notes describing the transaction that constitutes
or may constitute the change of control triggering event and
offering to repurchase such notes on the date specified in the
applicable notice, which date will be no earlier than
30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such
notice is mailed (a change of control payment date).
The notice may, if mailed prior to the date of consummation of
the change of control, state that the change of control offer is
conditioned on the change of control triggering event occurring
on or prior to the applicable change of control payment date.
Upon the change of control payment date, we will, to the extent
lawful:
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accept for payment all notes or portions of notes properly
tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the change of control
offer;
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deposit with the paying agent an amount equal to the change of
control payment in respect of all notes or portions of notes
properly tendered; and
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deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the notes
properly accepted together with an officers certificate
stating the aggregate principal amount of notes or portions of
notes being repurchased.
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We will not be required to make a change of control offer upon
the occurrence of a change of control triggering event if a
third party makes such an offer in the manner, at the times and
otherwise in compliance with the requirements for an offer made
by us and the third party repurchases all notes properly
tendered and not withdrawn under its offer. In addition, we will
not repurchase any notes if there has occurred and is continuing
on the change of control payment date an event of default under
the Indenture, other than a default in the payment of the change
of control payment upon a change of control triggering event.
We will comply with the applicable requirements of
Rule 14e-1
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), and any other securities laws and
regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations
are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the notes as
a result of a change of control triggering event. To the extent
that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations
conflict with the change of control offer provisions of the
notes, we will comply with those securities laws and regulations
and will not be deemed to have breached our obligations under
the change of control offer provisions of the notes by virtue of
any such conflict.
S-17
For purposes of the change of control offer provisions of the
notes, the following terms will be applicable:
change of control means the occurrence of any
of the following: (1) the direct or indirect sale, lease,
transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of
merger or consolidation), in one or more series of related
transactions, of all or substantially all of our assets and the
assets of our subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any person,
other than our company or one of our subsidiaries; (2) the
consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation,
any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any
person becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in
Rules 13d-3
and 13d-5
under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than
50% of our outstanding voting stock or other voting stock into
which our voting stock is reclassified, consolidated, exchanged
or changed, measured by voting power rather than number of
shares; (3) we consolidate with, or merge with or into, any
person, or any person consolidates with, or merges with or into,
us, in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which any of
our outstanding voting stock or the voting stock of such other
person is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or
other property, other than any such transaction where the shares
of our voting stock outstanding immediately prior to such
transaction constitute, or are converted into or exchanged for,
a majority of the voting stock of the surviving person or any
direct or indirect parent company of the surviving person,
measured by voting power rather than number of shares,
immediately after giving effect to such transaction;
(4) the first day on which a majority of the members of our
Board of Directors are not continuing directors; or (5) the
adoption of a plan relating to our liquidation or dissolution.
Notwithstanding the preceding, a transaction will not be deemed
to involve a change of control under clause (2) above if
(i) we become a direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary
of a holding company and (ii)(A) the direct or indirect holders
of the voting stock of such holding company immediately
following that transaction are substantially the same as the
holders of our voting stock immediately prior to that
transaction or (B) immediately following that transaction
no person (other than a holding company satisfying the
requirements of this sentence) is the beneficial owner, directly
or indirectly, of more than 50% of the voting stock of such
holding company. The term person, as used in this
definition, has the meaning given thereto in
Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.
change of control triggering event means the
occurrence of both a change of control and a rating event.
continuing directors means, as of any date of
determination, any member of our Board of Directors who
(1) was a member of such Board of Directors on the date the
notes were issued or (2) was nominated for election,
elected or appointed to such Board of Directors with the
approval of a majority of the continuing directors who were
members of such Board of Directors at the time of such
nomination, election or appointment (either by a specific vote
or by approval of our proxy statement in which such member was
named as a nominee for election as a director, without objection
to such nomination).
Fitch means Fitch Inc. and its successors.
investment grade rating means a rating equal
to or higher than BBB- (or the equivalent) by Fitch, Baa3 (or
the equivalent) by Moodys and BBB- (or the equivalent) by
S&P, and the equivalent investment grade credit rating from
any replacement rating agency or rating agencies selected by us.
Moodys means Moodys Investors
Service, Inc. and its successors.
rating agencies means (1) each of Fitch,
Moodys and S&P and (2) if any of Fitch,
Moodys or S&P ceases to rate the notes or fails to
make a rating of the notes publicly available for reasons
outside of our control, a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization within the meaning of
Rule 15c3-1(c)(2)(vi)(F)
under the Exchange Act selected by us (as certified by a
resolution of our Board of Directors) as a replacement agency
for Fitch, Moodys or S&P, or all of them, as the case
may be.
rating event means the rating on the notes is
lowered by at least two of the three rating agencies and the
notes are rated below an investment grade rating by at least two
of the three rating agencies, in any case on any day during the
period (which period will be extended so long as the rating of
the notes is under
S-18
publicly announced consideration for a possible downgrade by any
of the rating agencies) commencing 60 days prior to the
first public notice of the occurrence of a change of control or
our intention to effect a change of control and ending
60 days following consummation of such change of control.
S&P means Standard &
Poors Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc., and its successors.
voting stock means, with respect to any
specified person (as that term is used in
Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) as of any date, the
capital stock of such person that is at the time entitled to
vote generally in the election of the board of directors of such
person.
Certain
Covenants
Certain covenants in the Indenture limit our ability and the
ability of our subsidiaries to:
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create, incur or assume debt secured by liens;
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enter into sale and leaseback transactions; and
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merge, consolidate or transfer all or substantially all of our
assets.
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For a description of these covenants, see Description of
Debt Securities Provisions Applicable to Each
Indenture Consolidation, Merger and Sale of
Assets and Provisions Applicable Solely
to Senior Debt Securities Restrictive
Covenants in the accompanying prospectus.
Further
Issuances
We may from time to time, without notice or the consent of the
registered holders of the notes, create and issue further notes
ranking equally and ratably with the notes of either series in
all respects (or in all respects except for the payment of
interest accruing prior to the issue date of such further
notes), so that such further notes shall be consolidated and
form a single series with the notes of that series and shall
have the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise as the
notes of that series. We may at any time purchase notes in the
open market or otherwise at any price.
Book-Entry
Systems
We will issue the notes of each series in the form of one or
more fully registered global notes, without coupons, each of
which we refer to as a global note. Each such global
note will be registered in the name of a depositary or a nominee
of a depositary and held through one or more international and
domestic clearing systems, principally the book-entry systems
operated by The Depository Trust Company, or DTC, in the
United States and by Euroclear Bank S.A./ N.V., or the Euroclear
Operator, as an operator of the Euroclear System, or Euroclear,
and Clearstream Banking S.A., or Clearstream, in Europe. Unless
and until definitive notes are issued, all references to actions
by holders of notes issued in global form refer to actions taken
by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, upon
instructions from their respective participants, and all
references to payments and notices to the holders refer to
payments and notices to DTC, its nominee, Euroclear or
Clearstream, as the case may be, as the registered holder of the
offered notes. Electronic notes and payment transfer,
processing, depositary and custodial links have been established
among these systems and others, either directly or indirectly,
which enable global notes to be issued, held and transferred
among these clearing systems through these links.
Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have agreed to the
procedures described below in order to facilitate transfers of
global notes among participants in DTC, Euroclear and
Clearstream, they are under no obligation to perform or continue
to perform these procedures, and these procedures may be
modified or discontinued at any time. Neither we nor the Trustee
or any registrar and transfer agent with respect to the notes
will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC,
Euroclear, Clearstream or any of their respective direct or
indirect participants of their respective obligations under the
rules and procedures governing DTCs, Euroclears or
Clearstreams operations.
S-19
The notes in the form of one or more global notes will be
registered in the name of DTC or a nominee of DTC. Where
appropriate, links will be established among DTC, Euroclear and
Clearstream to facilitate the initial issuance of any notes sold
outside of the United States and cross-market transfers of the
notes associated with secondary market trading. While the
following information concerning DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream
and their respective book-entry systems has been obtained from
sources that we believe to be reliable, we take no
responsibility for the accuracy of that information.
DTC
DTC has advised us and the underwriters as follows:
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DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New
York Banking Law, a banking organization within the
meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal
Reserve System, a clearing corporation within the
meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a
clearing agency registered pursuant to the
provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
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DTC holds securities for its participating organizations,
referred to as direct DTC participants, and
facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities
transactions, such as transfers and pledges, in deposited
securities, through electronic computerized book-entry changes
in direct DTC participants accounts, thereby eliminating
the need for physical movement of securities certificates.
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Direct DTC participants include both U.S. and
non-U.S. securities
brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing
corporations and certain other organizations. Indirect access to
the DTC system is also available to others, referred to as
indirect DTC participants, for example, securities
brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing
corporations, that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a direct DTC participant, either directly or
indirectly.
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DTC is owned by The Depository Trust & Clearing
Corporation, which is owned by a number of its direct
participants and by The New York Stock Exchange, Inc., NYSE
Alternext US LLC and the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.
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The rules applicable to DTC and its direct and indirect
participants are on file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
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Purchases of notes under the DTC system must be made by or
through direct DTC participants, which will receive a credit for
the notes in DTCs records. The ownership interest of each
actual purchaser of notes is in turn to be recorded on the
direct and indirect DTC participants records. Beneficial
owners of the notes will not receive written confirmation from
DTC of their purchase, but beneficial owners are expected to
receive written confirmations providing details of the
transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings,
from the direct or indirect DTC participant through which the
beneficial owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of
ownership interests in the notes are to be accomplished by
entries made on the books of direct and indirect DTC
participants acting on behalf of beneficial owners. Beneficial
owners will not receive certificates representing their
ownership interests in the notes, except in the event that use
of the book-entry system for the notes is discontinued.
To facilitate subsequent transfers, all notes deposited by
direct DTC participants are registered in the name of DTCs
partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as
may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The
deposit of notes with DTC and their registration in the name of
Cede & Co. or such other nominee do not effect any
change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the
actual beneficial owners of the notes; DTCs records
reflect only the identity of the direct DTC participants to
whose accounts such notes are credited, which may or may not be
the beneficial owners. The direct and indirect DTC participants
will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on
behalf of their customers.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to direct
DTC participants, by direct DTC participants to indirect DTC
participants, and by direct DTC participants and indirect DTC
participants to
S-20
beneficial owners will be governed by arrangements among them,
subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in
effect from time to time.
The laws of some jurisdictions may require that certain persons
take physical delivery in definitive form of securities which
they own. Consequently, those persons may be prohibited from
purchasing beneficial interests in the global notes from any
beneficial owner or otherwise.
So long as DTCs nominee is the registered owner of the
global notes, such nominee for all purposes will be considered
the sole owner or holder of the notes for all purposes under the
Indenture. Except as provided below, beneficial owners will not
be entitled to have any of the notes registered in their names,
will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of
the notes in definitive form and will not be considered the
owners or holders thereof under the Indenture.
Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee)
will consent or vote with respect to the notes. Under its usual
procedures, DTC mails an omnibus proxy to the issuer as soon as
possible after the record date. The omnibus proxy assigns
Cede & Co.s consenting or voting rights to those
direct DTC participants to whose accounts the notes are credited
on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the
omnibus proxy).
All payments on the global notes will be made to
Cede & Co., or such other nominee as may be requested
by an authorized representative of DTC. DTCs practice is
to credit direct DTC participants accounts upon DTCs
receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from
trustees or issuers on payment dates in accordance with their
respective holdings shown on DTCs records. Payments by
participants to beneficial owners will be governed by standing
instructions and customary practices, as is the case with
securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or
registered in street name, and will be the
responsibility of such participant and not of DTC, the Trustee
or us, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as
may be in effect from time to time. Payment of principal and
interest to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may
be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) shall be
the responsibility of the Trustee or us, disbursement of such
payments to direct DTC participants shall be the responsibility
of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the beneficial
owners shall be the responsibility of direct and indirect DTC
participants.
DTC may discontinue providing its service as securities
depositary with respect to the notes at any time by giving
reasonable notice to us or the Trustee. In addition, we may
decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry transfers
through DTC (or a successor securities depositary). Under those
circumstances, in the event that a successor securities
depositary is not obtained, note certificates in fully
registered form are required to be printed and delivered to
beneficial owners of the global notes representing such notes.
Neither Waste Management, the Trustee nor the underwriters will
have any responsibility or obligation to direct DTC
participants, or the persons for whom they act as nominees, with
respect to the accuracy of the records of DTC, its nominee or
any direct DTC participant with respect to any ownership
interest in the notes, or payments to, or the providing of
notice to direct DTC participants or beneficial owners.
So long as the notes are in DTCs book-entry system,
secondary market trading activity in the notes will settle in
immediately available funds. We will make all applicable
payments on the notes issued as global notes in immediately
available funds.
Euroclear
Euroclear was created in 1968 to hold securities for
participants of Euroclear and to clear and settle transactions
between Euroclear participants through simultaneous electronic
book-entry delivery against payment, thus eliminating the need
for physical movement of certificates and risk from lack of
simultaneous transfers of securities and cash. Transactions may
now be settled through Euroclear in many currencies, including
United States dollars and Japanese yen. Euroclear provides
various other services, including securities lending and
borrowing and interfaces with domestic markets in several
countries generally similar to the arrangements for cross-market
transfers with DTC.
S-21
Euroclear is operated by the Euroclear Operator under a contract
with Euroclear Clearance System plc, a U.K. corporation, or the
Euroclear Clearance System. The Euroclear Operator
conducts all operations, and all Euroclear securities clearance
accounts and Euroclear cash accounts are accounts with the
Euroclear Operator, not Euroclear Clearance System. The
Euroclear Clearance System establishes policy for Euroclear on
behalf of Euroclear participants. Euroclear participants include
banks (including central banks), securities brokers and dealers
and other professional financial intermediaries and may include
the underwriters of the securities offered by this prospectus
supplement or one or more of their affiliates. Indirect access
to Euroclear is also available to other firms that clear through
or maintain a custodial relationship with a Euroclear
participant, either directly or indirectly. Euroclear is an
indirect DTC participant.
The Euroclear Operator is a Belgian bank, which is regulated and
examined by the Belgian Banking Commission and the National Bank
of Belgium.
The Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear, the related
Operating Procedures of Euroclear and applicable Belgian law
govern securities clearance accounts and cash accounts with the
Euroclear Operator. Specifically, these terms and conditions
govern transfers of securities and cash within Euroclear,
withdrawal of securities and cash from Euroclear and receipts of
payments with respect to securities in Euroclear.
All securities in Euroclear are held on a fungible basis without
attribution of specific certificates to specific securities
clearance accounts. The Euroclear Operator acts under the terms
and conditions only on behalf of Euroclear participants and has
no record of or relationship with persons holding securities
through Euroclear participants.
Distributions with respect to the notes held beneficially
through Euroclear will be credited to the cash accounts of
Euroclear participants in accordance with Euroclears terms
and conditions, to the extent received by the Euroclear Operator
and by Euroclear.
Euroclear will record the ownership interests of its
participants in much the same way as does DTC. If DTC is the
depositary for the notes, it will record the total ownership of
the notes of the U.S. agent of Euroclear as a participant
in DTC. When the notes are to be transferred from the account of
a direct DTC participant to the account of a Euroclear
participant, the purchaser must send instructions to Euroclear
through an Euroclear participant at least one day prior to
settlement. Euroclear will instruct its U.S. agent to
receive the notes against payment. After settlement, Euroclear
will credit its participants account with the interest in
the notes purchased. Credit for the notes will appear on the
next day (European time).
In instances in which the notes are held by DTC or its nominee,
settlement will take place during New York business hours.
Direct DTC participants will be able to employ their usual
procedures for sending the notes to the relevant U.S. agent
acting for the benefit of Euroclear participants. The sale
proceeds will be available to the DTC seller on the settlement
date. As a result, to the direct DTC participant, a cross-market
transaction will settle no differently than a trade between two
direct DTC participants.
When a Euroclear participant wishes to transfer the notes to a
direct DTC participant, the seller will be required to send
instructions to Euroclear through an Euroclear participant at
least one business day prior to settlement. In these cases,
Euroclear will instruct its U.S. agent to transfer these
notes against payment for them. The payment will then be
reflected in the account of the Euroclear participant the
following day, with the proceeds back-valued to the value date,
which would be the preceding day, when settlement occurs in
New York. If settlement is not completed on the intended
value date, that is, the trade fails, proceeds credited to the
Euroclear participants account will instead be valued as
of the actual settlement date.
You should be aware that you will only be able to make and
receive deliveries, payments and other communications involving
the notes through Euroclear on the days when Euroclear is open
for business. Euroclear may not be open for business on days
when banks, brokers and other institutions are open for business
in the United States. In addition, because of time zone
differences, problems may occur when completing transactions
involving Euroclear on the same business day as in the United
States.
S-22
Clearstream
Clearstream was incorporated as a limited liability company
under Luxembourg law. Clearstream is owned by Cedel
International, société anonyme, and Deutsche
Börse AG. The shareholders of these two entities are banks,
securities dealers and financial institutions. Clearstream holds
securities for its customers and facilitates the clearance and
settlement of securities transactions between Clearstream
customers through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of
Clearstream customers, thus eliminating the need for physical
movement of certificates. Clearstream provides to its customers,
among other things, services for safekeeping, administration,
clearance and settlement of internationally traded securities,
securities lending and borrowing and collateral management.
Clearstream interfaces with domestic markets in a number of
countries. Clearstream has established an electronic bridge with
the Euroclear Operator to facilitate settlement of trades
between Clearstream and Euroclear.
As a registered bank in Luxembourg, Clearstream is subject to
regulation by the Luxembourg Commission for the Supervision of
the Financial Sector. Clearstream participants are recognized
financial institutions around the world, including underwriters,
securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and
clearing corporations. In the United States, Clearstream
participants are limited to securities brokers and dealers and
banks, and may include the underwriters of the securities
offered by means of this prospectus supplement or one or more of
their affiliates. Other institutions that maintain a custodial
relationship with a Clearstream participant may obtain indirect
access to Clearstream. Clearstream is an indirect DTC
participant.
Distributions with respect to the notes held beneficially
through Clearstream will be credited to cash accounts of
Clearstream participants in accordance with its rules and
procedures, to the extent received by Clearstream.
Clearstream will record the ownership interests of its
participants in much the same way as does DTC. If DTC is the
depositary for the notes, it will record the total ownership of
the notes of the U.S. agent of Clearstream as a participant
in DTC. When the notes are to be transferred from the account of
a direct DTC participant to the account of a Clearstream
participant, the purchaser must send instructions to Clearstream
through a Clearstream participant at least one day prior to
settlement. Clearstream will instruct its U.S. agent to
receive the notes against payment. After settlement, Clearstream
will credit its participants account with the interest in
the notes. Credit for the notes will appear on the next day
(European time).
In instances in which the notes are held by DTC or its nominee,
settlement will take place during New York business hours.
Direct DTC participants will be able to employ their usual
procedures for sending the notes to the relevant U.S. agent
acting for the benefit of Clearstream participants. The sale
proceeds will be available to the DTC seller on the settlement
date. As a result, to the direct DTC participant, a cross-market
transaction will settle no differently than a trade between two
direct DTC participants.
When a Clearstream participant wishes to transfer the notes to a
direct DTC participant, the seller will be required to send
instructions to Clearstream through a Clearstream participant at
least one business day prior to settlement. In these cases,
Clearstream will instruct its U.S. agent to transfer these
notes against payment for them. The payment will then be
reflected in the account of the Clearstream participant the
following day, with the proceeds back-valued to the value date,
which would be the preceding day, when settlement occurs in New
York. If settlement is not completed on the intended value date,
that is, the trade fails, proceeds credited to the Clearstream
participants account will instead be valued as of the
actual settlement date.
You should be aware that you will only be able to make and
receive deliveries, payments and other communications involving
the notes through Clearstream on the days when Clearstream is
open for business. Clearstream may not be open for business on
days when banks, brokers and other institutions are open for
business in the United States. In addition, because of time zone
differences, problems may occur when completing transactions
involving Clearstream on the same business day as in the United
States.
S-23
UNDERWRITING
Barclays Capital Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC,
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and Greenwich Capital Markets,
Inc. are acting as joint book-running and joint lead managers of
the offering and as representatives of the underwriters named
below.
Subject to the terms and conditions stated in the underwriting
agreement dated the date of this prospectus supplement, the
underwriters named below have severally agreed to purchase, and
we have agreed to sell to the underwriters, the principal amount
of the 2015 notes and the 2019 notes set forth opposite the
respective underwriters names.
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Principal Amount
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Principal Amount
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Underwriters
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of 2015 Notes
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of 2019 Notes
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Barclays Capital Inc.
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$
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70,000,000
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$
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90,000,000
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
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70,000,000
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90,000,000
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Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
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70,000,000
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90,000,000
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Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc.
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70,000,000
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90,000,000
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BNP Paribas Securities Corp.
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11,667,000
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15,000,000
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BNY Mellon Capital Markets LLC
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11,667,000
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Calyon Securities (USA) Inc.
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11,667,000
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Goldman, Sachs & Co.
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15,000,000
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Mizuho Securities USA Inc.
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15,000,000
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Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc.
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15,000,000
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PNC Capital Markets LLC
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11,667,000
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Scotia Capital (USA) Inc.
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11,666,000
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15,000,000
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SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.
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15,000,000
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Wells Fargo Securities LLC
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11,666,000
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Total
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$
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350,000,000
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$
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450,000,000
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The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the
underwriters to purchase the notes included in this offering are
subject to approval of legal matters by counsel and to other
conditions. The underwriters are obligated to purchase all the
notes if they purchase any of the notes.
The underwriters propose to offer the notes of each series
directly to the public at the public offering price set forth on
the cover page of this prospectus supplement and may offer notes
of each series to dealers at the public offering price less a
concession not to exceed 0.35% of the principal amount of the
2015 notes and 0.40% of the principal amount of the 2019 notes.
The underwriters may allow, and dealers may reallow, a
concession not to exceed 0.175% of the principal amount of the
2015 notes and 0.20% of the principal amounts of the 2019 notes
on sales to other dealers. After the initial offering of the
notes to the public, the representatives may change the public
offering price and concessions applicable to the notes of either
series.
In connection with the offering, the representatives, on behalf
of the underwriters, may purchase and sell notes in the open
market. These transactions may include over-allotment, syndicate
covering transactions and stabilizing transactions.
Over-allotment involves syndicate sales of notes of either
series in excess of the principal amount of notes of that series
to be purchased by the underwriters in the offering, which
creates a syndicate short position. Syndicate covering
transactions involve purchases of the notes of either series in
the open market after the distribution has been completed in
order to cover syndicate short positions. Stabilizing
transactions consist of certain bids or purchases of notes made
for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the
market price of the notes of that series while the offering is
in progress.
The underwriters also may impose a penalty bid. Penalty bids
permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a
syndicate member when the representatives, in covering syndicate
short positions or making stabilizing purchases, repurchase
notes originally sold by that syndicate member.
Any of these activities may have the effect of preventing or
retarding a decline in the market price of the notes of either
series. They may also cause the price of the notes to be higher
than the price that otherwise
S-24
would exist in the open market in the absence of these
transactions. The underwriters may conduct these transactions in
the over-the-counter market or otherwise. If the underwriters
commence any of these transactions, they may discontinue them at
any time.
We estimate that our total expenses for this offering will be
$650,000.
We have agreed that we will not offer to sell any of our debt
securities (other than the notes, bank borrowings and commercial
paper) for a period of 30 days after the date of this
prospectus supplement without the prior written consent of the
representatives.
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of
1933, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be
required to make because of any of those liabilities.
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area
which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a
Relevant Member State), each underwriter has
represented and agreed that, with effect from and including the
date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in the
Relevant Member State (the Relevant Implementation
Date), it has not made and will not make an offer of notes
to the public in that Relevant Member State prior to the
publication of a prospectus in relation to the notes which has
been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member
State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant Member
State and notified to the competent authority in that Relevant
Member State, all in accordance with the Prospectus Directive,
except that it may, with effect from and including the Relevant
Implementation Date, make an offer of notes to the public in
that Relevant Member State at any time: (a) to legal
entities which are authorized or regulated to operate in the
financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated, whose
corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities; (b) to
any legal entity which has two or more of (1) an average of
at least 250 employees during the last financial year,
(2) a total balance sheet of more than 43,000,000 and
(3) an annual net turnover of more than 50,000,000,
as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts;
(c) to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other than
qualified investors as defined in the Prospective Directive)
subject to obtaining the prior consent of the manager for any
such offer; or (d) in any other circumstances which do not
require the publication by us of a prospectus pursuant to
Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive. For the purposes of
this provision, the term offer of notes to the
public in relation to any notes in any Relevant Member
State means the communication in any form and by any means of
sufficient information of the terms of the offer and the notes
to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase
or subscribe for notes, as the same may be varied in that
Relevant Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus
Directive in that Relevant Member State and the term
Prospectus Directive means Directive 2003/71/EC and
includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant
Member State.
Each underwriter has also agreed that: (i) it has complied
and will comply with all applicable provisions of the Financial
Services and Markets Act 2000, as amended (FSMA),
with respect to anything done by it in relation to the notes in,
from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom; and (ii) it
has only communicated, or caused to be communicated, and will
only communicate, or cause to be communicated, an invitation or
inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning
of Section 21 of the FSMA) received by it in connection
with the issue or sale of the notes in circumstances in which
Section 21(1) of the FMSA does not apply to us.
Certain of the underwriters or their affiliates have performed
investment banking, commercial banking and advisory services for
us from time to time for which they have received customary fees
and expenses. The underwriters may, from time to time, engage in
transactions with and perform services for us in the ordinary
course of their business. Affiliates of all of the underwriters
serve as lenders under our revolving credit facility. These
affiliates of the underwriters may receive a portion of the
proceeds from this offering as a result of any repayment of
outstanding indebtedness thereunder, which may in aggregate be
more than 10% of the net proceeds of this offering. Accordingly,
this offering is being conducted in accordance with the
requirements of Rule 5110 of the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority. The trustee for the notes is an affiliate
of BNY Mellon Capital Markets LLC.
S-25
LEGAL
MATTERS
Certain legal matters in connection with the notes offered
hereby will be passed upon for us by Baker Botts L.L.P.,
Houston, Texas, and for the underwriters by Vinson &
Elkins L.L.P., Houston, Texas. Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.
represents us from time to time in matters unrelated to this
offering.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Waste Management, Inc.
appearing in Waste Management, Inc.s Annual Report
(Form 10-K)
for the year ended December 31, 2008 including the schedule
appearing therein, and the effectiveness of Waste
Managements internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2008, have been audited by
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included
therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated
financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in
reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm
as experts in accounting and auditing.
S-26
PROSPECTUS
WASTE
MANAGEMENT, INC.
DEBT
SECURITIES
COMMON STOCK
PREFERRED STOCK
WARRANTS
GUARANTEES
UNITS
We or selling securityholders may from time to time offer to
sell the securities listed above in one or more classes or
series in amounts, at prices and on terms that will be
determined at the time of the offering.
Each time we or a selling securityholder sell securities
pursuant to this prospectus, we will provide a supplement to
this prospectus that contains specific information about the
offering and the specific terms of the securities offered. You
should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus
supplement carefully before you invest in our securities.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol WMI.
You should consider carefully the risk factors included in our
periodic reports filed with the SEC and the applicable
prospectus supplement before you invest in our securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
This prospectus is dated
September 22, 2006
If you are in a jurisdiction where offers to sell, or
solicitations of offers to purchase, the securities offered by
this document are unlawful, or if you are a person to whom it is
unlawful to direct these types of activities, then the offer
presented in this document does not extend to you. The
information contained in this document speaks only as of the
date of this document, unless the information specifically
indicates that another date applies.
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17
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17
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FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into
this prospectus contain forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act). All statements, other
than statements of historical facts, included or incorporated
herein regarding our strategy, future operations, financial
position, future revenues, projected costs, prospects, plans and
objectives are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you
can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as
anticipates, believes,
estimates, expects, intends,
may, plans, projects,
will, would, and similar expressions or
expressions or the negative of these terms. Such statements are
only predictions and, accordingly, are subject to substantial
risks, uncertainties and assumptions.
Many factors could affect our actual results, and variances from
our current expectations regarding these factors could cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed in our
forward-looking statements. We presently consider the factors
set forth below to be important factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially from our published expectations. A
more detailed discussion of these factors, as well as other
factors that could affect our results, is contained under the
heading Risk Factors in our SEC filings, including
the report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2005. However, management
cannot predict all factors, or combinations of factors, that may
cause actual results to differ materially from those projected
in any forward-looking statements. Factors that we currently
believe could cause our results to be different from our
expectations include the following:
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competition may negatively affect our profitability or cash
flows, our price increases may have negative effects on volumes
and price roll-backs and lower than average pricing to retain
and attract customers may negatively affect our yield on base
business;
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we may be unable to maintain or expand margins if we are unable
to control costs;
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we may be unable to attract or retain qualified personnel,
including licensed commercial drivers and truck maintenance
professionals;
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we may not be able to successfully execute or continue our
operational or other margin improvement plans and programs,
including pricing increases, passing on increased costs to our
customers, divesting under-performing assets and purchasing
accretive businesses, any of which could negatively affect our
revenues and margins;
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fuel price increases or fuel supply shortages may increase our
expenses, including our tax expense if Section 45K credits
are phased out due to continued high crude oil prices;
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fluctuating commodity prices may have negative effects on our
operating revenues and expenses;
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inflation and resulting higher interest rates may have negative
effects on the economy, which could result in decreases in
volumes of waste generated and increases in our financing costs
and other expenses ;
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the possible inability of our insurers to meet their obligations
may cause our expenses to increase;
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weather conditions cause our quarter to quarter results to
fluctuate, and extremely harsh weather or natural disasters may
cause us to shut down operations;
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possible changes in our estimates of site remediation
requirements, final capping, closure and post-closure
obligations, compliance and regulatory developments may increase
our expenses or reduce revenues;
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regulations may negatively impact our business by, among other
things, increasing the cost to comply with regulatory
requirements and the potential liabilities associated with
disposal operations;
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if we are unable to obtain and maintain permits needed to open,
operate,
and/or
expand our facilities, our results of operations will be
negatively impacted;
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limitations or bans on disposal or transportation of
out-of-state or cross-border waste or certain categories of
waste can increase our expenses and reduce our revenues;
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possible charges as a result of shut-down operations,
uncompleted development or expansion projects or other events
may negatively affect earnings;
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trends requiring recycling, waste reduction at the source and
prohibiting the disposal of certain types of wastes could have
negative effects on volumes of waste going to landfills and
waste-to-energy facilities, which are higher margin businesses
than recycling;
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efforts by labor unions to organize our employees may divert
managements attention and increase operating expenses and
we may be unable to negotiate acceptable collective bargaining
agreements with those who have chosen to be represented by
unions, which could lead to union-initiated work stoppages,
including strikes, which could adversely affect our results of
operations and cash flows;
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negative outcomes of litigation or threatened litigation or
governmental proceedings may increase our costs or limit our
ability to conduct or expand our operations;
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possible errors or problems with implementing and deploying new
information technology systems may decrease our efficiencies and
increase our costs to operate;
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the adoption of new accounting standards or interpretations may
cause fluctuations in quarterly results of operations or
adversely impact our results of operations; and
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we may reduce or eliminate our dividend or share repurchase
program or we may need additional capital if cash flows are less
than we expect or capital expenditures are more than we expect,
and we may not be able to obtain any needed capital on
acceptable terms.
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Unless required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly
update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect
events or developments after the date of this prospectus.
ABOUT THIS
PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement we filed
with the SEC using a shelf registration process. We
may sell any combination of the securities described in this
prospectus from time to time up to an indeterminate dollar
amount.
The types of securities that we or selling securityholders may
offer and sell from time to time pursuant to this prospectus are:
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debt securities;
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common stock;
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preferred stock;
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warrants;
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guarantees; and
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units consisting of any of the securities listed above.
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Each time we or selling securityholders sell securities pursuant
to this prospectus, we will describe in a prospectus supplement,
which will be delivered with this prospectus, specific
information about the offering and the terms of the particular
securities offered. In each prospectus supplement we will
include the following information, if applicable:
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the type and amount of securities that we or selling
securityholders propose to sell;
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the initial public offering price of the securities;
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the names of any underwriters or agents through or to which we
or selling securityholders will sell the securities;
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any compensation of those underwriters or agents; and
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information about any securities exchanges or automated
quotation systems on which the securities will be listed or
traded.
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In addition, the prospectus supplement may also add, update or
change the information contained in this prospectus. You should
read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement
together with the additional information described under the
heading Documents Incorporated by Reference and
Where You Can Find More Information.
Wherever references are made in this prospectus to information
that will be included in a prospectus supplement, to the extent
permitted by applicable law, rules or regulations, we may
instead include such information or add, update or change the
information contained in this prospectus (i) by means of a
post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which
this prospectus is a part; (ii) through filings we make
with the SEC that are incorporated by reference into this
prospectus; or (iii) by any other method as may then be
permitted under applicable law, rules or regulations.
INCORPORATION OF
CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
THIS PROSPECTUS INCORPORATES DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE WHICH ARE
NOT PRESENTED IN OR DELIVERED WITH THIS PROSPECTUS. WE HAVE NOT
AUTHORIZED ANYONE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION THAT IS
DIFFERENT FROM OR IN ADDITION TO THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN
THIS DOCUMENT AND INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THIS PROSPECTUS.
We incorporate information into this prospectus by reference,
which means that we disclose important information to you by
referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC.
The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part
of this prospectus, except to the extent superseded by
information contained herein or by information contained in
documents filed with or furnished to the SEC after the date of
this prospectus. This prospectus incorporates by reference the
documents set forth below that have been previously filed with
the SEC. These documents contain important information about us
and our financial condition.
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SEC Filing (our SEC file number
is 1-1254)
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Date Filed
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Annual Report on
Form 10-K
(including the portions of our proxy statement for our 2006
annual meeting of stockholders incorporated by reference
therein) for the year ended December 31, 2005
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February 21, 2006
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Quarterly report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2006
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April 27, 2006
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Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2006
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July 28, 2006
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
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March 1, 2006
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
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March 28, 2006
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
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April 20, 2006
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
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May 12, 2006
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
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May 18, 2006
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
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May 24, 2006
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
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June 22, 2006
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
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July 6, 2006
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
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July 28, 2006
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
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August 21, 2006
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Description of our Common Stock on
Form 8-B
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July 13, 1995
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3
We also incorporate by reference into this prospectus additional
documents that we may file with the SEC under
Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act from
the date of this prospectus to the end of the offering of the
securities. These documents may include annual reports on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
and current reports on
Form 8-K,
as well as proxy statements. We are not incorporating by
reference any information furnished under items 2.02 or
7.01 (or corresponding information furnished under
item 9.01 or included as an exhibit) in any past or future
current report on
Form 8-K
that we may file with the SEC, unless otherwise specified in
such current report.
You may obtain copies of any of these filings through Waste
Management as described below, through the SEC or through the
SECs Internet website as described above. Documents
incorporated by reference are available without charge,
excluding all exhibits unless an exhibit has been specifically
incorporated by reference into this prospectus, by requesting
them in writing, by telephone or via the Internet at:
Waste Management, Inc.
1001 Fannin Street, Suite 4000
Houston, Texas 77002
Attn: Corporate Secretary
713-512-6200
www.wm.com
THE
INFORMATION CONTAINED ON OUR WEBSITE DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A
PART OF THIS PROSPECTUS.
WHERE YOU CAN
FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. You can read and copy these
materials at the SECs public reference room at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You
can obtain information about the operation of the SECs
public reference room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
The SEC also maintains an Internet site that contains
information we have filed electronically with the SEC, which you
can access over the Internet at
http://www.sec.gov.
You can also obtain information about us at the offices of the
New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New
York 10005.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement we have
filed with the SEC relating to the securities we may offer. As
permitted by SEC rules, this prospectus does not contain all of
the information we have included in the registration statement
and the accompanying exhibits and schedules we file with the
SEC. You may refer to the registration statement, exhibits and
schedules for more information about us and the securities. The
registration statement, exhibits and schedules are available at
the SECs public reference room or through its Internet
site.
THE
COMPANY
We are the leading provider of integrated waste services in
North America. Using our vast network of assets and employees,
we provide a comprehensive range of waste management services.
Through our subsidiaries we provide collection, transfer,
recycling, disposal and waste-to-energy services. In providing
these services, we actively pursue projects and initiatives that
we believe make a positive difference for our environment,
including recovering and processing the methane gas produced
naturally by landfills into a renewable energy source. Our
customers include commercial, industrial, municipal and
residential customers, other waste management companies,
electric utilities and governmental entities.
Our principal executive offices are located at 1001 Fannin
Street, Suite 4000, Houston, Texas 77002 and our telephone
number is
(713) 512-6200.
4
RATIO OF EARNINGS
TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table sets forth our ratio of earnings to fixed
charges for each of the periods indicated:
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Years Ended December 31,
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2005
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2004
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2003
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Income before taxes, cumulative effect of changes in accounting
principles, losses in equity investments and minority interests
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$
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1,253
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$
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1,316
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$
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1,129
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Fixed charges deducted from income:
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Interest expense
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496
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455
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439
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Implicit interest in rents
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51
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51
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69
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547
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506
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508
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Earnings available for fixed charges
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$
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1,800
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$
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1,822
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$
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1,637
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Interest expense
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$
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496
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$
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455
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$
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439
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Capitalized interest
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9
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22
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22
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Implicit interest in rents
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51
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51
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69
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Total fixed charges
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$
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556
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$
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528
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$
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530
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
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3.2
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x
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3.5
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x
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3.1
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x
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USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise indicated in an accompanying prospectus
supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds we receive from
the sale of securities by us for general corporate purposes,
which may include the repayment of indebtedness and our working
capital requirements. Unless otherwise specified in the
applicable prospectus supplement, we will not receive any
proceeds from the sale of securities by selling securityholders.
DESCRIPTION OF
THE DEBT SECURITIES
The debt securities covered by this prospectus will be our
general unsecured obligations. We will issue senior debt
securities on a senior unsecured basis under an indenture, dated
as of September 10, 1997 among Waste Management, as issuer,
and Texas Commerce Bank National Association (now known as
JPMorgan Chase Bank), as trustee. We will issue subordinated
debt securities under an indenture dated as of February 1,
1997 among Waste Management, as issuer, and JPMorgan Chase, as
trustee. The indentures are substantially identical, except for
provisions relating to subordination and covenants.
We have summarized material provisions of the indentures, the
debt securities and the guarantees below. This summary is not
complete. We have filed the senior indenture and the form of
subordinated indenture with the SEC as exhibits to the
registration statement, and you should read the indentures for
provisions that may be important to you.
Provisions
Applicable to Each Indenture
General. Neither indenture limits the amount
of debt securities that may be issued under that indenture, and
neither limits the amount of other unsecured debt or securities
that we may issue. We may issue debt securities under the
indentures from time to time in one or more series, each in an
amount authorized prior to issuance.
5
Terms. The prospectus supplement relating to
any series of debt securities being offered will include
specific terms relating to the offering. These terms will
include some or all of the following:
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whether the debt securities will be senior or subordinated debt
securities;
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the title of the debt securities;
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the total principal amount of the debt securities;
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whether the debt securities will be issued in individual
certificates to each holder or in the form of temporary or
permanent global securities held by a depositary on behalf of
holders;
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the date or dates on which the principal of and any premium on
the debt securities will be payable;
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any interest rate, the date from which interest will accrue,
interest payment dates and record dates for interest payments;
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any right to extend or defer the interest payment periods and
the duration of the extension;
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whether and under what circumstances any additional amounts with
respect to the debt securities will be payable;
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the place or places where payments on the debt securities will
be payable;
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any provisions for optional redemption or early repayment;
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any provisions that would require the redemption, purchase or
repayment of debt securities;
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the denominations in which the debt securities will be issued;
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whether payments on the debt securities will be payable in
foreign currency or currency units or another form and whether
payments will be payable by reference to any index or formula;
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the portion of the principal amount of debt securities that will
be payable if the maturity is accelerated, if other than the
entire principal amount;
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any additional means of defeasance of the debt securities, any
additional conditions or limitations to defeasance of the debt
securities or any changes to those conditions or limitations;
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any changes or additions to the events of default or covenants
described in this prospectus;
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any restrictions or other provisions relating to the transfer or
exchange of debt securities;
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any terms for the conversion or exchange of the debt securities
for other securities of Waste Management or any other entity;
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with respect to the subordinated indenture, any changes to the
subordination provisions for the subordinated debt
securities; and
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any other terms of the debt securities not inconsistent with the
applicable indenture.
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We may sell the debt securities at a discount, which may be
substantial, below their stated principal amount. These debt
securities may bear no interest or interest at a rate that at
the time of issuance is below market rates. If we sell these
debt securities, we will describe in the prospectus supplement
any material United States federal income tax consequences and
other special considerations.
If we sell any of the debt securities for any foreign currency
or currency unit or if payments on the debt securities are
payable in any foreign currency or currency unit, we will
describe in the prospectus supplement the restrictions,
elections, tax consequences, specific terms and other
information relating to those debt securities and the foreign
currency or currency unit.
Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets. The
indentures generally prohibit a consolidation or merger
involving Waste Management or a lease, transfer or disposition
of all or substantially all of our assets unless:
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we are the continuing corporation; or
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6
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if we are not the continuing corporation, the resulting entity
or transferee assumes the performance of its covenants and
obligations under the indentures and the due and punctual
payments on the debt securities; and
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in either case, immediately after giving effect to the
transaction, no default or event of default would occur and be
continuing or would result from the transaction.
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Upon any such consolidation, merger or asset lease, transfer or
disposition, the resulting entity or transferee will be
substituted for us under the applicable indenture and debt
securities. In the case of an asset transfer or disposition
other than a lease, we will be released from the applicable
indenture.
Events of Default. Unless we inform you
otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the following
are events of default with respect to a series of debt
securities:
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failure to pay interest on that series of debt securities for
30 days when due;
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failure to pay principal of or any premium on that series of
debt securities when due;
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default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when and as
due by that series of debt securities
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failure to comply with any covenant or agreement in that series
of debt securities or the applicable indenture (other than an
agreement or covenant that has been included in the indenture
solely for the benefit of other series of debt securities) for
60 days after written notice by the trustee in the case of
the senior indenture and for 90 days after written notice
by the trustee in the case of the subordinated indenture or by
the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities issued under that indenture that are
affected by that failure;
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specified events involving bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization; and
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any other event of default provided for that series of debt
securities.
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If an event of default for any series of debt securities occurs
and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the
series affected by the default may declare the principal of and
all accrued and unpaid interest on those debt securities to be
due and payable. The holders of a majority in principal amount
of the outstanding debt securities of the series affected by the
default may in some cases rescind this accelerated payment
requirement.
A holder of a debt security of any series issued under an
indenture may pursue any remedy under that indenture only if:
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the holder gives the trustee written notice of a continuing
event of default for that series;
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the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of that series make a written
request to the trustee to pursue the remedy;
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the holders offer to the trustee indemnity satisfactory to the
trustee;
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the trustee fails to act for a period of 60 days after
receipt of the request and offer of indemnity; and
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during that
60-day
period, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the
debt securities of that series do not give the trustee a
direction inconsistent with the request.
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This provision does not, however, affect the right of a holder
of a debt security to sue for enforcement of any overdue payment.
In most cases, holders of a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of a series (or of all debt
securities issued under the applicable indenture that are
affected, voting as one class) may direct the time, method and
place of:
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conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
trustee; and
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exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee relating
to or arising as a result of an event of default.
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7
The indentures require us to file each year with the trustee a
written statement as to our compliance with the covenants
contained in the applicable indenture.
Modification and Waiver. Each indenture may be
amended or supplemented if the majority in principal amount of
the outstanding debt securities of all series issued under that
indenture that are affected by the amendment or supplement
(acting as one class) consent to it. However, the subordinated
indenture may not be amended to alter the subordination of any
outstanding subordinated securities without the consent of each
holder of senior debt then outstanding that would be adversely
affected by the amendment. Additionally, without the consent of
the holder of each debt security affected, no modification may:
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reduce the amount of debt securities whose holders must consent
to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
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reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on
the debt security;
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reduce the principal of the debt security or change its stated
maturity;
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reduce any premium payable on the redemption of the debt
security or change the time at which the debt security may or
must be redeemed;
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change any obligation to pay additional amounts on the debt
security;
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make payments on the debt security payable in currency other
than as originally stated in the debt security;
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impair the holders right to institute suit for the
enforcement of any payment on or with respect to the debt
security;
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make any change in the percentage of principal amount of debt
securities necessary to waive compliance with certain provisions
of the indenture or to make any change in the provision related
to modification; or
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adversely affect the right to convert subordinated debt
securities, if applicable.
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The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of any series (or, in some cases, of all debt
securities issued under the applicable indenture, voting as one
class) may waive any existing or past default or event of
default with respect to those debt securities. Those holders may
not, however, waive any
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default or event of default in any payment on any debt
security; or
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compliance with a provision that cannot be amended or
supplemented without the consent of each holder affected.
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Defeasance. When we use the term defeasance,
we mean discharge from some or all of our obligations under the
indentures. If any combination of funds or government securities
are deposited with the trustee under an indenture sufficient to
make payments on the debt securities of a series issued under
that indenture on the dates those payments are due and payable,
then, at our option, either of the following will occur:
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we will be discharged from our obligations with respect to the
debt securities of that series and, if applicable, the related
guarantees (legal defeasance); or
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we will no longer have any obligation to comply with certain
restrictive covenants, and the related events of default will no
longer apply (covenant defeasance).
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If a series of debt securities is defeased, the holders of the
debt securities of the series affected will not be entitled to
the benefits of the applicable indenture, except for obligations
to register the transfer or exchange of debt securities, replace
stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities, maintain paying
agencies, hold moneys for payment in trust and, in the case of
subordinated debt securities, no defeasance will affect our
obligations respecting the conversion of debt securities into
Common Stock. In the case of covenant defeasance, our obligation
to pay principal, premium and interest on the debt securities
will also survive.
8
Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement, we
will be required to deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel
that the deposit and related defeasance would not cause the
holders of the debt securities to recognize income, gain or loss
for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If we elect legal
defeasance, that opinion of counsel must be based upon a ruling
from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or a change in law
to that effect.
Governing Law. New York law will govern the
indentures and the debt securities.
Trustee. JPMorgan Chase is the trustee under
the senior indenture and the subordinated indenture. JPMorgan
Chase serves as trustee relating to a number of series of debt
obligations of Waste Management as of December 31, 2005.
JPMorgan Chase and its affiliates perform certain commercial
banking services for us for which they receive customary fees
and are lenders under our current credit facility.
If an event of default occurs under an indenture and is
continuing, the trustee under that indenture will be required to
use the degree of care and skill of a prudent person in the
conduct of that persons own affairs. The trustee will
become obligated to exercise any of its powers under that
indenture at the request of any of the holders of any debt
securities issued under that indenture only after those holders
have offered the trustee indemnity satisfactory to it.
Each indenture contains limitations on the right of the trustee,
if it becomes our creditor, to obtain payment of claims or to
realize on certain property received for any such claim, as
security or otherwise. The trustee is permitted to engage in
other transactions with us. If, however, it acquires any
conflicting interest, it must eliminate that conflict or resign.
Form, Exchange, Registration and Transfer. The
debt securities may be issued in registered form, without
interest coupons, or in bearer form, with interest coupons
attached, or both, as described in the prospectus supplement.
There will be no service charge for any registration of transfer
or exchange of the debt securities. However, payment of any
transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable for that
registration may be required.
Debt securities of any series will be exchangeable for other
debt securities of the same series, the same total principal
amount and the same terms but in different authorized
denominations in accordance with the applicable indenture.
Holders may present debt securities for registration of transfer
at the office of the security registrar or any transfer agent we
designate. The security registrar or transfer agent will affect
the transfer or exchange if its requirements and the
requirements of the applicable indenture are met.
The trustee will be appointed as security registrar for the debt
securities. If a prospectus supplement refers to any transfer
agents we initially designate, we may at any time rescind that
designation or approve a change in the location through which
any transfer agent acts. We are required to maintain an office
or agency for transfers and exchanges in each place of payment.
We may at any time designate additional transfer agents for any
series of debt securities.
In the case of any redemption, we will not be required to
register the transfer or exchange of:
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any debt security during a period beginning 15 business days
prior to the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption or
repurchase and ending on the close of business on the day of
mailing of such notice; or
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any debt security that has been called for redemption in whole
or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any debt security
being redeemed in part.
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Payment and Paying Agents. Unless we inform
you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, payments on the debt
securities will be made in U.S. dollars at the office of
the trustee and any paying agent. At our option, however,
payments may be made by wire transfer for global debt securities
or by check mailed to the address of the person entitled to the
payment as it appears in the security register. Unless we inform
you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, interest payments may
be made to the person in whose name the debt security is
registered at the close of business on the record date for the
interest payment.
9
Unless we inform you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, the
trustee under the applicable indenture will be designated as the
paying agent for payments on debt securities issued under that
indenture. We may at any time designate additional paying agents
or rescind the designation of any paying agent or approve a
change in the office through which any paying agent acts.
If the principal of or any premium or interest on debt
securities of a series is payable on a day that is not a
business day, the payment will be made on the following business
day. For these purposes, unless we inform you otherwise in a
prospectus supplement, a business day is any day
that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking
institutions in any place of payment on the debt securities of
that series is authorized or obligated by law, regulation or
executive order to remain closed.
Subject to the requirements of any applicable abandoned property
laws, the trustee and paying agent will pay to us upon written
request any money held by them for payments on the debt
securities that remains unclaimed for two years after the date
upon which that payment has become due. After payment to us,
holders entitled to the money must look to us for payment. In
that case, all liability of the trustee or paying agent with
respect to that money will cease.
Book-Entry Debt Securities. The debt
securities of a series may be issued in the form of one or more
global debt securities that would be deposited with a depositary
or its nominee identified in the prospectus supplement. Global
debt securities may be issued in either temporary or permanent
form. We will describe in the prospectus supplement the terms of
any depositary arrangement and the rights and limitations of
owners of beneficial interests in any global debt security.
Provisions
Applicable Solely to Senior Debt Securities
Ranking and Guarantee. The senior debt
securities will constitute senior debt of Waste Management and
will rank equally with all of the other series of debt
securities issued under the senior indenture and will rank
senior to all series of subordinated securities issued and
outstanding from time to time. However, if the senior debt
securities are not guaranteed by Waste Management Holdings, then
such securities will be structurally subordinated to all senior
debt that is so guaranteed. If provided in a prospectus
supplement, Waste Management Holdings may fully and
unconditionally guarantee on a senior unsecured basis the full
and prompt payment of the principal of and any premium and
interest on the senior debt securities issued by Waste
Management when and as the payment becomes due and payable,
whether at maturity or otherwise.
Restrictive Covenants. We have agreed to two
principal restrictions on our activities for the benefit of
holders of the senior debt securities. The restrictive covenants
summarized below will apply to a series of senior debt
securities (unless waived or amended) as long as any of those
debt securities are outstanding, unless the prospectus
supplement for the series states otherwise. We have used in this
summary description capitalized terms that we have defined below
under Glossary.
Limitation
on Liens
We have agreed that we and our Restricted Subsidiaries will
create, issue, incur or assume Indebtedness secured by a lien
upon a Principal Property only if the outstanding senior debt
securities are secured equally and ratably with or prior to the
Indebtedness secured by that lien. This covenant has exceptions
that permit:
(a) liens on the property or assets existing at the
time of acquisition which secure obligations assumed by us or
our Restricted Subsidiaries;
(b) conditional sales agreements with respect to any
property or assets acquired by us or a Restricted Subsidiary;
(c) liens on the property, assets or stock of an
entity at the time the entity is merged into or consolidated
with us or a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time the entity
becomes a Restricted Subsidiary;
(d) liens on the property, assets or stock of an
entity that becomes us in accordance with Provisions
Applicable to Debt Securities Consolidation, Merger
and Sale of Assets, above;
10
(e) liens on assets either:
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existing at the time of, or created within 360 days after,
the acquisition of the assets, or
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securing Indebtedness incurred to finance all or part of the
purchase price of the assets or the cost of constructing,
improving, developing or expanding the assets that was incurred
before, at the time of, or created within 360 days after,
the later of the completion of construction, improvement,
development or expansion or the commencement of commercial
operation of the assets;
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(f) intercompany liens;
(g) mechanics, materialmens and like
liens incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(h) liens arising by deposits or security given to
governmental agencies required in order to do business with the
government;
(i) liens for taxes, assessments or governmental
charges not yet delinquent or being contested in good faith;
(j) liens in connection with legal proceedings so
long as the proceeding is being contested in good faith or
execution thereon is stayed;
(k) landlords liens on fixtures located on
property leased by us or Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary
course of business;
(l) liens in favor of any governmental authority in
connection with the financing of the cost of construction or
acquisition of property;
(m) liens arising due to deposits to qualify us or a
Restricted Subsidiary to do business, maintain self-insurance or
obtain the benefit of or comply with laws;
(n) liens securing industrial development, pollution
control or other revenue bonds of a domestic government entity;
(o) liens arising in connection with the sale of
accounts receivable; and
(p) any extensions, substitutions, replacements or
renewals of the above-described liens or any Indebtedness
secured by these liens if the lien is limited to the property
(plus any improvements) secured by the original lien.
In addition, without securing the senior debt securities as
described above, we and our Restricted Subsidiaries may issue,
assume or guarantee Indebtedness that this covenant would
otherwise restrict in a total principal amount that, when added
to all other outstanding Indebtedness that this covenant would
otherwise restrict and the total amount of Attributable Debt
outstanding for Sale/Leaseback Transactions, does not exceed 15%
of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. When calculating this total
principal amount, we exclude from the calculation Attributable
Debt from Sale/Leaseback Transactions in connection with which
we have purchased property or retired or defeased Indebtedness
as described in clause (b) below under Limitation on
Sale/Leaseback Transactions.
Limitation
on Sale/Leaseback Transactions
Unless provided otherwise in a prospectus supplement, we and our
Restricted Subsidiaries will not enter into a Sale/Leaseback
Transaction unless at least one of the following applies:
(a) we or that Restricted Subsidiary could incur
Indebtedness in a principal amount equal to the Attributable
Debt for that Sale/Leaseback Transaction and, without violating
the Limitation on Liens covenant, could secure that
Debt by a lien on the property to be leased without equally and
ratably securing the senior debt securities.
(b) within 180 days after the effective date of
any Sale/Leaseback Transaction, we will apply the net proceeds
of the Sale/Leaseback Transaction to the voluntary defeasance or
retirement of any senior
11
debt securities issued under the senior indenture or to the
acquisition or capital improvement of a Principal Property.
Notwithstanding the above, we and our Restricted Subsidiaries
may effect a Sale/Leaseback Transaction that is not allowable
under the clauses above provided that the Attributable Debt
associated with the transaction, together with the aggregate
principal amount of debt secured by liens on Principal Property
not acceptable under the Limitation on Liens
covenant, do not exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.
Glossary
Attributable Debt means the present value of the
rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included
in the Sale/Leaseback Transaction. To determine that present
value, we use a discount rate equal to the lease rate of the
Sale/Leaseback Transaction. For these purposes, rental payments
do not include any amounts required to be paid for taxes,
maintenance, repairs, insurance, assessments, utilities,
operating and labor costs and other items that do not constitute
payments for property rights. In the case of any lease that the
lessee may terminate by paying a penalty, if the net amount
(including payment of the penalty) would be reduced if the
lessee terminated the lease on the first date that it could be
terminated, then this lower net amount will be used.
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets means the total
amount of assets of Waste Management, Inc. and its consolidated
subsidiaries less:
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all current liabilities (excluding liabilities that are
extendable or renewable at our option to a date more than
12 months after the date of calculation and excluding
current maturities of long-term debt); and
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the value of all intangible assets.
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We will calculate Consolidated Net Tangible Assets based on our
most recent quarterly balance sheet.
Indebtedness means (a) all obligations for
borrowed money or on which interest charges are customarily
paid, all as shown on the balance sheet of the indebted party
and (b) all guarantees of Indebtedness.
Restricted Subsidiary means any Subsidiary
(a) principally engaged in, or whose principal assets
consist of property used by us or any Restricted Subsidiary in
the storage, collection, transfer, interim processing or
disposal of waste within the United States or Canada or
(b) which we designate as a Restricted Subsidiary in an
officers certificate delivered to the trustee.
Principal Property means any waste processing, waste
disposal or resource recovery plant or similar facility located
within the United States or Canada and owned by, or leased to,
us by any Restricted Subsidiary except (a) any such plant
or facility (i) owned or leased jointly or in common with
one or more persons other than us and any Restricted
Subsidiaries in which our and our Restricted Subsidiaries
interest does not exceed 50%, or (ii) which our Board of
Directors determines is not material in importance to our total
business or (b) any portion of such plant or facility which
our Board of Directors determines in good faith not to be of
material importance to the use or operation thereof.
Sale/Leaseback Transaction means any arrangement
with anyone under which we or our Restricted Subsidiaries lease
any Principal Property that we or such Restricted Subsidiary has
sold or transferred or will sell or transfer to that person.
This term excludes the following:
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temporary leases for a term of not more than three years;
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intercompany leases;
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Subsidiary means an entity at least a majority of
the outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or
indirectly, by us or by one or more other Subsidiaries, or by us
and one or more other Subsidiaries.
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Provisions
Applicable Solely to Subordinated Debt Securities
Ranking. The subordinated debt securities will
rank junior to all of our senior debt and may rank equally with
or senior to our other subordinated debt that may be outstanding
from time to time.
Subordination. Under the subordinated
indenture, payment of the principal of and any premium and
interest on the subordinated debt securities will generally be
subordinated and junior in right of payment to the prior payment
in full of all senior indebtedness. Unless we inform you
otherwise in the prospectus supplement, we may not make any
payment of principal of or any premium or interest on the
subordinated debt securities if we fail to pay the principal,
interest, premium or any other amounts on any senior
indebtedness when due. The subordination does not affect our
obligation to make payments in our capital stock pursuant to any
conversion right or otherwise made on our capital stock.
The subordinated indenture does not limit the amount of senior
indebtedness that we may incur. As a result of the subordination
of the subordinated debt securities, if we become insolvent,
holders of subordinated debt securities may receive less on a
proportionate basis than other creditors.
DESCRIPTION OF
GUARANTEES
Waste Management Holdings may fully and unconditionally
guarantee our payment obligations under any series of debt
securities. If a series of debt securities is so guaranteed,
Waste Management Holdings will execute a separate guarantee
agreement or a supplemental indenture as further evidence of its
guarantee. We will provide the specific terms of any guarantee
in the prospectus supplement.
The obligations of Waste Management Holdings under its guarantee
will be limited to the maximum amount that will not result in
the obligations of Waste Management Holdings under the guarantee
constituting a fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer
under federal or state law. The specific provisions under which
Waste Management Holdings may be released and discharged from
its guarantee will be set forth in the prospectus supplement.
If a series of debt securities is guaranteed by and is
designated as subordinate to our senior indebtedness, then those
guarantees by Waste Management Holdings will be subordinated to
the senior indebtedness of Waste Management Holdings on
substantially the same extent as the series is subordinated to
our senior indebtedness.
DESCRIPTION OF
CAPITAL STOCK
General
We may issue shares of our common stock to purchasers or in
order to settle litigation or other claims or to satisfy
judgment or arbitration awards. We may also issue shares of
common stock to persons who exercise currently outstanding
warrants or upon exercise of any convertible debt issued
hereunder. The terms of any offering of common stock will be
provided in a prospectus supplement.
We are authorized to issue 1,500,000,000 shares of common
stock, of which 534,480,615 shares were outstanding at
September 20, 2006. We are also authorized to issue
10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, none of which were
outstanding on that date.
Common
stock
Dividends. Holders of common stock are
entitled to receive dividends when declared by our Board of
Directors. In certain cases, common stockholders may not receive
dividends until we satisfy our obligations to any preferred
stockholders.
Voting Rights. Each share of common stock is
entitled to one vote in the election of directors and in each
other matter we may ask stockholders to vote on. Common
stockholders do not have cumulative voting
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rights. Accordingly, the holders of a majority of shares voting
for the election of directors can elect all of the directors
standing for election.
Fully Paid Status. All outstanding shares of
our common stock are validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable. The shares offered hereby will also be, upon
issuance and sale, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
Liquidation or Dissolution. If we liquidate,
dissolve or wind up our business, whether or not voluntarily,
common stockholders will share ratably in the assets remaining
after we pay our creditors and any preferred stockholders.
Listing. Our common stock is listed on the New
York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol WMI.
Transfer Agent and Registrar. The transfer
agent and registrar for our common stock is Mellon Investor
Services in South Hackensack, New Jersey.
Preferred
stock
The Board of Directors is authorized, without obtaining
stockholder approval, to issue one or more series of preferred
stock. The Boards authority includes determining the
number of shares of each series and the rights, preferences and
limitations of each series, including voting rights, dividend
rights, conversion rights, redemption rights and any liquidation
preferences. In this regard, the Board may issue preferred stock
with voting and conversion rights that could adversely affect
the voting power of the holders of common stock, and dividend or
liquidation preferences that would restrict common stock
dividends or adversely affect the assets available for
distribution to holders of shares of common stock in the event
of our dissolution.
Authorized
but unissued shares
Authorized but unissued shares of common stock or preferred
stock can be reserved for issuance by the Board of Directors
from time to time, without stockholder action, for stock
dividends or stock splits, to raise equity capital and to
structure future corporate transactions, including acquisitions,
as well as for other proper corporate purposes. Stockholders
have no preemptive rights.
Delaware
law and certain provisions of our Certificate of
Incorporation
We are a Delaware corporation and are governed by the Delaware
General Corporation Law, in addition to our Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws, certain provisions of which are
summarized below. You should read the actual provisions of these
documents.
Section 203 of the Delaware law provides that an
Interested Stockholder, which is generally defined
to mean any beneficial owner of 15% to 85% of the
corporations voting stock, may not engage in any
business combination with the corporation for a
period of three years after the date on which the person became
an Interested Stockholder, unless:
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prior to such date, the corporations board of directors
approved either the business combination or the transaction in
which the stockholder became an Interested Stockholder; or
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subsequent to such date, the business combination is approved by
the corporations board of directors and authorized at a
stockholders meeting by a vote of at least two-thirds of
the corporations outstanding voting stock not owned by the
Interested Stockholder.
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Section 203 defines the term business
combination to include mergers, asset sales and other
transactions resulting in a financial benefit to the Interested
Stockholder.
The provisions of Section 203, combined with the Board of
Directors authority to issue preferred stock without
further stockholder action, could delay or frustrate a change in
control or discourage, impede or prevent a merger, tender offer
or proxy contest involving us, even if such an event would be
favorable to the interests of our stockholders. Our
stockholders, by adopting an amendment to the Certificate of
Incorporation,
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may elect not to be governed by Section 203. Such an
election would be effective 12 months after its adoption.
Limitation
of liability and indemnification of officers and
directors
Our Certificate of Incorporation provides that our directors are
not liable for monetary damages for breaches of their fiduciary
duty as directors, unless they violated their duty of loyalty to
us or our stockholders, acted in bad faith, knowingly or
intentionally violated the law, authorized illegal dividends or
redemptions or derived an improper personal benefit from their
action as directors.
In addition, our Bylaws provide for indemnification of each
officer and director to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware
law. Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
grants us the power to indemnify each officer and director
against liabilities and expenses incurred by reason of the fact
that he is or was an officer or director if the individual
(1) acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
company, and (2) with respect to any criminal action or
proceeding, he had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct
was unlawful.
We have also purchased directors and officers
liability insurance. Section 145 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law allows us to purchase such insurance whether or
not we would have the power to indemnify an officer or director
under the provisions of Section 145.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to our directors,
officers or controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing
provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
DESCRIPTION OF
OTHER SECURITIES
We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement a
description of any warrants or units that may be offered
pursuant to this prospectus.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
The securities being offered by this prospectus may be sold by
us or by a selling securityholder:
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through agents,
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to or through underwriters,
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through broker-dealers (acting as agent or principal),
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directly by us or a selling securityholder to purchasers,
through a specific bidding or auction process or otherwise,
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through a combination of any such methods of sale,
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through any other methods described in a prospectus supplement
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The distribution of securities may be effected from time to time
in one or more transactions, including block transactions and
transactions on the New York Stock Exchange or any other
organized market where the securities may be traded. The
securities may be sold at a fixed price or prices, which may be
changed, or at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at
prices relating to the prevailing market prices or at negotiated
prices. The consideration may be cash or another form negotiated
by the parties. Agents, underwriters or broker-dealers may be
paid compensation for offering and selling the securities. That
compensation may be in the form of discounts, concessions or
commissions to be received from us or from the purchasers of the
securities. Dealers and agents participating in the distribution
of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters, and
compensation received by them on resale of the securities may be
deemed to be underwriting
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discounts. If such dealers or agents were deemed to be
underwriters, they may be subject to statutory liabilities under
the Securities Act.
Agents may from time to time solicit offers to purchase the
securities. If required, we will name in the applicable
prospectus supplement any agent involved in the offer or sale of
the securities and set forth any compensation payable to the
agent. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement,
any agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period
of its appointment. Any agent selling the securities covered by
this prospectus may be deemed to be an underwriter, as that term
is defined in the Securities Act, of the securities.
If underwriters are used in a sale, securities will be acquired
by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from
time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated
transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying
prices determined at the time of sale, or under delayed delivery
contracts or other contractual commitments. Securities may be
offered to the public either through underwriting syndicates
represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by
one or more firms acting as underwriters. If an underwriter or
underwriters are used in the sale of securities, an underwriting
agreement will be executed with the underwriter or underwriters
at the time an agreement for the sale is reached. The applicable
prospectus supplement will set forth the managing underwriter or
underwriters, as well as any other underwriter or underwriters,
with respect to a particular underwritten offering of
securities, and will set forth the terms of the transactions,
including compensation of the underwriters and dealers and the
public offering price, if applicable. The prospectus and the
applicable prospectus supplement will be used by the
underwriters to resell the securities.
If a dealer is used in the sale of the securities, we, a selling
securityholder, or an underwriter will sell the securities to
the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell the
securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by
the dealer at the time of resale. To the extent required, we
will set forth in the prospectus supplement the name of the
dealer and the terms of the transactions.
We or a selling securityholder may directly solicit offers to
purchase the securities and we or a selling securityholder may
make sales of securities directly to institutional investors or
others. These persons may be deemed to be underwriters within
the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any resale of
the securities. To the extent required, the prospectus
supplement will describe the terms of any such sales, including
the terms of any bidding or auction process, if used.
Agents, underwriters and dealers may be entitled under
agreements that may be entered into with us to indemnification
by us against specified liabilities, including liabilities
incurred under the Securities Act, or to contribution by us to
payments they may be required to make in respect of such
liabilities. If required, the prospectus supplement will
describe the terms and conditions of such indemnification or
contribution. Some of the agents, underwriters or dealers, or
their affiliates may be customers of, engage in transactions
with or perform services for us or our subsidiaries in the
ordinary course of business.
Under the securities laws of some states, the securities offered
by this prospectus may be sold in those states only through
registered or licensed brokers or dealers.
Any person participating in the distribution of common stock
registered under the registration statement that includes this
prospectus will be subject to applicable provisions of the
Exchange Act, and the applicable SEC rules and regulations,
including, among others, Regulation M, which may limit the
timing of purchases and sales of any of our common stock by any
such person. Furthermore, Regulation M may restrict the
ability of any person engaged in the distribution of our common
stock to engage in market-making activities with respect to our
common stock. These restrictions may affect the marketability of
our common stock and the ability of any person or entity to
engage in market-making activities with respect to our common
stock.
Certain persons participating in an offering may engage in
over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, short-covering
transactions and penalty bids in accordance with
Regulation M under the Exchange Act that stabilize,
maintain or otherwise affect the price of the offered
securities. If any such activities will occur, they will be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
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SELLING
SECURITYHOLDERS
Information about selling securityholders, where applicable,
will be set forth in a prospectus supplement, in a
post-effective amendment, or in filings we make with the SEC
under the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference.
LEGAL
MATTERS
In connection with particular offerings of the securities in the
future, and if stated in the applicable prospectus supplements,
the validity of those securities will be passed upon for us by
counsel named in the applicable prospectus supplement.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Waste Management, Inc.
appearing in Waste Management, Inc.s Annual Report
(Form 10-K)
for the year ended December 31, 2005 (including the
schedule appearing therein), and Waste Management, Inc.
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005
included therein, have been audited by Ernst & Young
LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth
in their reports thereon, included therein, and incorporated
herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements and
managements assessment are incorporated herein by
reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority
of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
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$800,000,000
$350,000,000 6.375% Senior
Notes due 2015
$450,000,000 7.375% Senior
Notes due 2019
Joint
Book-Running and Joint Lead Managers
Barclays
Capital
Credit Suisse
Deutsche Bank Securities
RBS Greenwich Capital
Co-Managers
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2015 Notes
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2019 Notes
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BNP PARIBAS
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BNP PARIBAS
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BNY Mellon Capital Markets LLC
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Goldman, Sachs & Co.
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CALYON
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Mizuho Securities USA Inc.
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PNC Capital Markets LLC
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Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc.
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Scotia Capital
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Scotia Capital
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Wells Fargo Securities
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SunTrust Robinson Humphrey
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