prer14a
SCHEDULE 14A
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. 9)
Filed by the Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o
Check the appropriate box:
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
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Definitive Proxy Statement |
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Definitive Additional Materials |
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12 |
GENERAL FINANCE CORPORATION
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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No fee required. |
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
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Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: |
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Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: |
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant
to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is
calculated and state how it was determined): |
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
$102,200,000 |
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Total fee paid:
$10,035.06 |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for
which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by
registration statement number, or the form or schedule and the date of its filing. |
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Amount Previously Paid: |
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
GENERAL
FINANCE CORPORATION
260 South Los Robles,
Suite 217
Pasadena, California 91101
To the Stockholders of General Finance Corporation:
You are cordially invited to attend a special meeting of our
stockholders to be held at 9:00 a.m., local time, on
[l], 2007, at the offices of
our legal counsel, Troy & Gould Professional
Corporation, 1801 Century Park East, 16th Floor, Los
Angeles, California.
At the meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote upon our
proposed acquisition of all of the outstanding capital stock of
RWA Holdings Pty Limited, an Australian company, or RWA. We
refer to RWA and its subsidiaries collectively as Royal
Wolf. Royal Wolf leases and sells portable storage
containers, portable container buildings and freight containers
in Australia. We are not aware of any published third-party
analysis of the Australian portable container market. Based upon
Royal Wolfs own internal analysis, we believe Royal Wolf
is the market leader in Australia for container-based storage
and accommodation products. Royal Wolf operates customer service
centers in every state in Australia, is represented in all major
business centers in Australia, and, as such, is the only
container leasing and sales company in Australia with a
nationally integrated infrastructure and work force.
We will acquire the RWA shares through GFN Australasia Finance
Pty Limited, or GFN Australasia, an indirect, wholly owned
Australian subsidiary formed by us for this purpose. The
purchase price for the RWA shares will be $57.6 million,
plus $864,600 per month from March 29, 2007 until the
closing. The purchase price includes deposits of $1,005,000
previously paid by us in connection with the acquisition. If the
acquisition is not completed for any reason, we will forfeit the
deposits. Assuming the closing occurs on July 31, 2007, we
will pay the purchase price of the RWA shares, less the
deposits, by a combination of cash of approximately
$51.7 million and issuance of approximately
1,380 shares of capital stock of GFN U.S. Australasia
Holdings, Inc., or GFN U.S., our wholly owned U.S. subsidiary,
which will constitute 13.8% of the outstanding capital stock of
GFN U.S. immediately following the acquisition. Assuming the
closing occurs on July 31, 2007, the aggregate acquisition
consideration will be approximately $102.2 million,
including a total of $2.4 million in cash payable by us in
two equal installments on the first and second anniversaries of
the closing in exchange for a non-compete covenant. The
aggregate consideration for Royal Wolf also includes the
indebtedness under Royal Wolfs existing credit facilities.
There was $38.7 million, including accrued interest, of
indebtedness outstanding under these facilities of
March 31, 2007. The actual amount outstanding as of the
closing will be different, but will in no event exceed
$39.4 million of principal. As a result of the acquisition,
RWA will become a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of GFN
Australasia, and we will own indirectly 86.2% of Royal Wolf.
Enclosed is a notice of special meeting and proxy statement
containing detailed information concerning the acquisition.
Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting, we urge you to
read these materials carefully.
Our board of directors has unanimously approved our acquisition
of RWA and determined that it is in the best interests of us and
our stockholders. Our board of directors also believes that the
acquisition is fair to us and our stockholders. No fairness
opinion was sought or obtained by our board of directors in
making its determinations. Our board of directors unanimously
recommends that you vote or give instruction to vote
FOR approval of the acquisition.
Under our certificate of incorporation, we can complete the
acquisition only if it is approved by the affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock
present and entitled to vote at the special meeting with respect
to the acquisition, as well as the holders of a majority of the
shares of our common stock that were originally issued in our
initial public offering, or IPO, that are voted. Notwithstanding
these approvals, our certificate of incorporation provides that
we cannot complete the acquisition if the holders of 20% or more
of our IPO shares (1,725,000 or more shares) vote against it and
demand that their shares be converted into the right to receive
a pro rata portion of the funds presently held in the trust
account established at the time of our IPO. If you exercise your
conversion rights and the acquisition of Royal Wolf is
completed, then you will be entitled to tender your share
certificate to our transfer agent for cash of not less than
approximately $7.88 per IPO share. If you wish to exercise your
conversion rights, you must affirmatively vote against approval
of the acquisition and follow the procedures described in detail
beginning on pages xiii and 32 of the enclosed proxy statement.
If the acquisition is completed, the foregoing provisions of our
certificate of incorporation will no longer apply.
Our units, common stock and warrants are listed on the American
Stock Exchange under the symbols GFN.U,
GFN and GFN.WS, respectively. On
July 2, 2007, the closing sale price of our common stock
was $7.87. Our stockholders should verify the market price of
our common stock prior to selling any common stock in the public
market, since they may be able to receive greater proceeds from
exercising their conversion rights than from selling their
shares, assuming that the acquisition is completed.
Our officers and directors hold shares of our common stock
acquired prior to our IPO that represent approximately 17.9% of
our outstanding shares. They have agreed to vote these shares
with respect to the acquisition as the holders of a majority of
our IPO shares that are voted at the special meeting.
Your vote is important. Whether you plan to attend the
special meeting or not, please sign, date and return the
enclosed proxy card as soon as possible in the envelope
provided.
I look forward to seeing you at the meeting.
Sincerely,
Ronald F. Valenta
Chief Executive Officer
GENERAL
FINANCE CORPORATION
260 South Los Robles,
Suite 217
Pasadena, California 91101
NOTICE
OF SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON [l],
2007
To the Stockholders of General Finance Corporation:
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special meeting of stockholders of
General Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation, will be
held at 9:00 a.m., local time, on
[l], 2007, at the offices of
our legal counsel, Troy & Gould Professional
Corporation, 1801 Century Park East, 16th Floor, Los
Angeles, California, for the following purposes:
(1) to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve our
acquisition of RWA Holdings Pty Limited, an Australian company,
or RWA; and
(2) in the event that there are insufficient votes present
at the meeting for approval of the RWA acquisition, to consider
and act upon a proposal to grant our board of directors
discretionary authority to adjourn the special meeting to
solicit additional votes for approval of the acquisition.
These items of business are described in the attached proxy
statement, which we encourage you to read in its entirety before
voting. Only holders of record of our common stock at the close
of business on June 11, 2007 are entitled to notice of and
to vote at the meeting and any adjournment or postponement of
the meeting.
All stockholders are cordially invited to attend the meeting in
person. However, to ensure your representation at the meeting,
you are urged to complete, sign, date and return the enclosed
proxy card as soon as possible. Proxy cards that are returned to
us in time for the special meeting will be voted by the proxy
holders named therein as instructed on the proxy cards. If no
instructions are given, they will be voted FOR
approval of the Royal Wolf acquisition and the other proposal
described above. By returning the enclosed proxy card, you also
will be granting the proxy holders discretionary authority to
consider and act upon such other matters incident to the conduct
of the meeting as may be properly presented at the meeting and
any adjournment or postponement of the meeting.
The holders of shares of our common stock that were originally
issued in our initial public offering, or IPO, are entitled to
vote against approval of the acquisition and demand that their
shares be converted into the right to receive a pro rata portion
of the funds held in the trust account established at the time
of the IPO. If you wish to exercise your conversion rights, you
must affirmatively vote against approval of the acquisition and
follow the procedures described in detail beginning on
pages xiii and 32 of the enclosed proxy statement.
By Order of the Board of Directors
Ronald F. Valenta
Chief Executive Officer
June [l], 2007
YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT REGARDLESS OF THE NUMBER OF
SHARES YOU OWN. IN ORDER TO ENSURE THAT YOUR
SHARES ARE VOTED, PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED
PROXY CARD AS PROMPTLY AS POSSIBLE. IF GIVEN, YOU MAY REVOKE
YOUR PROXY BY FOLLOWING THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THE PROXY
STATEMENT.
OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE
FOR APPROVAL OF EACH OF THE PROPOSALS DESCRIBED
IN THE ATTACHED PROXY STATEMENT.
GENERAL
FINANCE CORPORATION
260 South Los Robles,
Suite 217
Pasadena, California 91101
PROXY
STATEMENT
This proxy statement is furnished in connection with the
solicitation of proxies on behalf of the board of directors of
General Finance Corporation for use at the special meeting of
our stockholders to be held at 9:00 a.m., local time, on
[l], 2007, at the offices of
our legal counsel, Troy & Gould Professional
Corporation, 1801 Century Park East, 16th Floor, Los
Angeles, California. The accompanying notice of special meeting
describes the purposes of the meeting. The proxies will be used
at the meeting and at any postponement or adjournment of the
meeting.
This proxy statement and accompanying proxy solicitation
materials were first mailed on or about
June [l], 2007 to
our shareholders entitled to vote at the meeting.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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30
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34
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64
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73
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87
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103
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120
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126
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128
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128
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129
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F-1
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A-1
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C-1
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SUMMARY
TERM SHEET
This Summary Term Sheet, together with the sections entitled
Questions and Answers About the Acquisition and the
Special Meeting and Summary of the Proxy
Statement, summarizes certain material information
contained in this proxy statement. You should carefully read
this entire proxy statement for a more complete understanding of
the matters to be considered at the special meeting of
stockholders.
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Pursuant to an acquisition agreement, General Finance
Corporation (referred to below as we or
our) will acquire RWA Holdings Pty Limited and its
subsidiaries (collectively referred to as Royal
Wolf). For more information about the acquisition, see the
section entitled The Acquisition Agreement beginning
on page 64 and the acquisition agreement, itself (referred
to in Australia as a share sale deed), that is attached as
ANNEX A to this proxy statement.
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At the special meeting of stockholders to be held on
[l], 2007, you will be asked
to approve the acquisition. For more information about the
special meeting, see the section entitled The Special
Meeting beginning on page 30.
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We are a special-purpose acquisition company organized under the
laws of Delaware on October 14, 2005. We were formed to
effect an acquisition, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition
or other similar business combination with an operating
business. For more information about us, see the section
entitled Other Information About Us beginning on
page 82.
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Royal Wolf is an Australian company that leases and sells
portable storage containers, portable container buildings and
freight containers in Australia. Based upon its own internal
analysis, Royal Wolfs management believes Royal Wolf is
the market leader in Australia for container-based storage and
accommodation products. For more information about Royal Wolf,
see the sections entitled Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed
Combined Financial Statements, Information About
Royal Wolf, and Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of
Royal Wolf beginning on pages 73, 87, and 104,
respectively. Also see Royal Wolfs financial statements
beginning on
page F-2.
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At the closing of the acquisition, we will purchase all of the
outstanding shares of Royal Wolf from its shareholders. We will
acquire the RWA shares through GFN Australasia Finance Pty
Limited, or GFN Australasia. GFN Australasia is our indirect,
wholly owned Australian subsidiary formed for this purpose. The
purchase price for the RWA shares will be $57.6 million,
plus $864,600 per month from March 29, 2007 until the
closing. The purchase price includes deposits of $1,005,000
previously paid by us in connection with the acquisition. If the
acquisition is not completed for any reason, we will forfeit the
deposits. Assuming the closing occurs on July 31, 2007, we
will pay the purchase price of the RWA shares, less the
deposits, by a combination of cash of approximately
$51.7 million and issuance of approximately
1,380 shares of capital stock of GFN U.S. Australasia
Holdings, Inc., or GFN U.S., our wholly owned U.S. subsidiary,
which will constitute 13.8% of the outstanding capital stock of
GFN U.S. immediately following the acquisition. Assuming the
closing occurs on May 31, 2007, the aggregate acquisition
consideration will be approximately $102.2 million,
including a total of $2.4 million in cash payable by us in
two equal installments on the first and second anniversaries of
the closing in exchange for a non-compete covenant. The
aggregate consideration for Royal Wolf also includes the
indebtedness under Royal Wolfs existing credit facilities
with Australia and New Zealand Banking Group, which we
refer to in this proxy statement as ANZ. There was
$38.7 million, including accrued interest, of indebtedness
outstanding under these facilities of March 31, 2007. The
actual amount outstanding as of the closing will be different,
but will in no event exceed $39.4 million of principal. For
more information about the acquisition consideration, see the
section entitled The Acquisition Agreement
Acquisition Consideration; Payment of Consideration
beginning on page 64. As a result of the acquisition, RWA
will become a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of GFN
Australasia, and we will own indirectly 86.2% of Royal Wolf.
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Under the acquisition agreement, $5.5 million of the cash
consideration payable to the sellers will be deposited in a
separate bank account requiring signatures of us and the sellers
for withdrawals. The purpose of this account is to provide a
source of funds to pay the sellers indemnification
obligations. The acquisition agreement provides that 25% of
these funds will be released to the sellers on September 1,
2007 and the
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balance will be released to the sellers on March 31, 2008.
For more information about these escrow provisions, see the
section entitled The Acquisition Agreement
Indemnification and Escrow Provisions beginning on
page 68.
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After we complete the acquisition of Royal Wolf, our management
and board of directors will continue as before the acquisition.
Royal Wolf also will continue to be managed largely by its
existing officers. For more information about management, see
the section entitled Directors and Management Following
the Acquisition on page 120.
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Our management considered various factors in determining to
acquire Royal Wolf and to sign the acquisition agreement. For
more information about our managements decision-making
process, see the section entitled Consideration of the
Acquisition beginning on page 34.
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Our acquisition of Royal Wolf involves numerous risks. For more
information about these risks, see the section entitled
Risk Factors beginning on page 20.
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iii
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ACQUISITION
AND THE SPECIAL MEETING
The following questions and answers address briefly some
commonly asked questions regarding our proposed acquisition of
RWA Holdings Pty Limited, or RWA, and the special meeting of our
shareholders. These questions and answers may not address all
questions that may be important to you as our stockholder. The
answers below are qualified by reference to the more detailed
information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement.
References in this proxy statement to Royal Wolf
mean RWA and its subsidiaries, Royal Wolf Trading Australia
Pty Limited and Hi-Tech Pty Limited.
References in this proxy statement to GFN
Australasia mean GFN Australasia Finance Pty Ltd., a newly
formed company organized by us under the laws of Australia and
indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of GFN U.S. Australasia
Holdings, Inc., or GFN U.S., our wholly owned U.S. subsidiary.
References in this proxy statement to we,
us, our, and ours mean
General Finance Corporation and its subsidiaries, including
Royal Wolf following the acquisition.
The shareholders from whom we will purchase the shares of RWA
at the closing include Bison Capital Australia LP, a Delaware
limited partnership, which we refer to in this proxy statement
as Bison-GE. Bison-GE is affiliated with Bison Capital
Management, LLC, a private equity firm, which we refer to in
this proxy statement as Bison Capital, and GE Asset Management
Incorporated on behalf of the General Electric Pension Trust,
both of which are affiliates of General Electric Corporation, or
GE. The other current shareholders of RWA are Cetro Pty Limited,
FOMJ Pty Limited, FOMM Pty Limited, TCWE Pty Limited, which,
along with Paul Jeffrey, James Warren, Michael Baxter and Peter
McCann, who constitute the majority of the directors and
executive officers of RWA, are referred to in this proxy
statement as the management shareholders. Bison-GE and the
management shareholders are sometimes referred to in this proxy
statement as the sellers.
On September 12, 2006, we entered into an acquisition
agreement, which is referred to in Australia as a share sale
deed, with the management shareholders and Equity Partners Two
Pty Limited, an Australian private equity firm, or Equity
Partners, under which we agreed to purchase from them all of the
shares of capital stock of RWA. On March 29, 2007, we
entered into an amended acquisition agreement with Bison-GE, the
management shareholders and Equity Partners, which superseded
the September 12, 2006 acquisition agreement in its
entirety. Pursuant to the amended acquisition agreement,
Bison-GE acquired 80% of the RWA shares, consisting of all of
the RWA shares owned by Equity Partners and approximately 50% of
the RWA shares owned by the management shareholders, for
purchase consideration equivalent to the consideration that was
originally negotiated by us with the management shareholders and
Equity Partners as set forth in the original acquisition
agreement. We arranged for Bison-GEs purchase of the RWA
shares as an accommodation to us to avoid the possible
termination of the original acquisition agreement and permit us
time to complete the proxy statement review process with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and present the proposed
Royal Wolf acquisition to a vote of our stockholders. The terms
our original acquisition agreement to purchase the RWA shares
were determined by arms-length negotiations between us and
the management shareholders and Equity Partners. The terms of
Bison-GEs participation and the other terms of the amended
acquisition agreement and related agreements also were
determined by arms-length negotiations among the
parties.
References in this proxy statement to the acquisition
agreement mean the amended acquisition agreement, unless the
context indicates otherwise.
Some of the financial terms and provisions of the acquisition
agreement are denominated in Australian dollars, as are the
historical consolidated financial statements of RWA included in
this proxy statement. However, for convenience, the financial
terms and provisions of the acquisition agreement, as well as
the dollar amounts included in the sections entitled
Consideration of the Acquisition and
Information About Royal Wolf, have been converted
throughout the text of this proxy statement into
U.S. dollars. Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts have
been converted based upon the currency exchange rate in effect
on March 1, 2007 of 0.788 U.S. dollar for one
Australian dollar. The currency exchange rate in effect as of
the closing of the acquisition or at any future date may differ.
Because Royal Wolfs business is presently conducted
entirely within Australia, assuming the acquisition is
completed, our future consolidated financial results stated in
U.S. dollars will fluctuate in accordance with changes in
currency exchange rates.
iv
The
Following Questions and Answers are of Interest to All
Stockholders
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Why am I receiving this proxy statement? |
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We have agreed to acquire RWA in a business
combination within the meaning of our certificate of
incorporation. Under our certificate of incorporation, the
acquisition must be approved by our stockholders, which is the
purpose of the special meeting. This proxy statement contains
important information about the acquisition and the special
meeting of our stockholders. |
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What vote is required in order to approve the acquisition? |
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Under our certificate of incorporation, we can complete the
acquisition only if it is approved by the affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock
present and entitled to vote with respect to the acquisition, as
well as the holders of a majority of the shares of our common
stock that were originally issued in our initial public
offering, or IPO, that are voted with respect to the
acquisition. Notwithstanding these approvals, our certificate of
incorporation provides that we cannot complete the acquisition
if the holders of 20% or more of our IPO shares (1,725,000 or
more shares) vote against it and demand that their shares be
converted into a pro rata portion of the net proceeds of our IPO
presently held in the trust account established for this purpose
at the time of our IPO. These rights of holders of our IPO
shares to vote against the acquisition and demand conversion of
their shares are referred to in this proxy statement as
conversion rights and described elsewhere in this
proxy statement. If the acquisition is completed, the foregoing
provisions of our certificate of incorporation will no longer
apply. |
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Are we being asked to consider any other matter? |
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Yes. We are asking our stockholders to grant our board of
directors discretionary authority to adjourn the special meeting
to solicit additional votes for approval of the acquisition in
the event that there are insufficient votes for its approval
present at the special meeting. |
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What will happen in the proposed acquisition? |
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GFN Australasia will acquire all of the capital stock of RWA,
and we will own indirectly through GFN U.S. Australasia
Holdings, Inc., or GFN U.S., our wholly owned subsidiary, 86.2%
of Royal Wolf and carry on Royal Wolfs business and
operations following the acquisition.
Bison-GE
will own indirectly through GFN U.S. the remaining 13.8% of
Royal Wolf. |
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What is the consideration for the Royal Wolf acquisition? |
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We will acquire the RWA shares through GFN Australasia Finance
Pty Limited, or GFN Australasia. GFN Australasia is our
indirect, wholly owned Australian subsidiary formed for this
purpose. The purchase price for the RWA shares will be
$57.6 million, plus $864,600 per month from
March 29, 2007 until the closing. The purchase price
includes deposits of $1,005,000 previously paid by us in
connection with the acquisition. If the acquisition is not
completed for any reason, we will forfeit the deposits. Assuming
the closing occurs on July 31, 2007, we will pay the
purchase price of the RWA shares, less the deposits, by a
combination of cash of approximately $51.7 million and
issuance of approximately 1,380 shares of capital stock of
GFN U.S., which will constitute 13.8% of the outstanding capital
stock of GFN U.S. immediately following the acquisition.
Assuming the closing occurs on May 31, 2007, the aggregate
acquisition consideration will be approximately
$102.2 million, including a total of $2.4 million in
cash payable by us in two equal installments on the first and
second anniversaries of the closing in exchange for a
non-compete covenant. The aggregate consideration for Royal Wolf
also includes the indebtedness under Royal Wolfs existing
credit facilities with New Zealand Banking Group, which we refer
to in this proxy statement as ANZ. There was $38.7 million,
including accrued interest, of indebtedness outstanding under
the ANZ facilities of March 31, 2007. The actual amount
outstanding as of the closing will be different, but will in no
event exceed $39.4 million of principal. |
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Will financing be used to acquire Royal Wolf? |
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Yes. We will finance a portion of the purchase price of the RWA
shares payable by us at the closing by GFN Australasias
sale and issuance to Bison Capital or its affiliates of
$15.76 million principal amount of senior subordinated
promissory notes. As described above, we also will acquire Royal
Wolf subject to the indebtedness under Royal Wolfs
existing credit facilities with ANZ. The material terms of the
GFN Australasia |
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senior subordinated promissory notes and of Royal Wolfs
indebtedness under the ANZ existing credit facilities are
described under the caption The Acquisition
Agreement Acquisition Consideration; Payment of
Consideration beginning on page 64 of this proxy
statement. |
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Is the consideration subject to change? |
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Yes. The purchase price of the RWA shares will increase by
$864,600 per month from March 29, 2007 until the
closing. |
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In addition, some of the financial terms and provisions of the
acquisition agreement are denominated in Australian dollars,
which, for convenience, have been converted throughout the text
of this proxy statement into U.S. dollars based upon the
currency exchange rate in effect on March 1, 2007 of 0.788
U.S. dollar for one Australian dollar. The currency
exchange rate in effect as of the closing of the acquisition may
differ. |
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Why are you proposing the acquisition? |
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We were organized to effect an acquisition, capital stock
exchange, asset acquisition or other similar business
combination with an operating business. Although we were not
limited to a particular industry, we stated our intention to
focus our efforts on the specialty finance industry and in areas
where our management has significant expertise. Our management
has been focused primarily on accomplishing the Royal Wolf
acquisition since, until we complete our initial business
combination, we can engage in no business or operations. We have
not yet developed a business strategy beyond continuing to
implement Royal Wolfs own business plan and considering
how Royal Wolf may serve as our platform company for possible
future growth. Royal Wolf is a leading specialty finance company
in Australia that we believe has a strong and deep management
team and is well-positioned for significant growth domestically
in Australia. We also believe Royal Wolf can serve as a both a
rental services platform for expansion throughout the
Asia-Pacific region and potentially the core management team for
the global container leasing segment of our business. The
acquisition of RWA will provide us and our stockholders the
opportunity to own and operate Royal Wolf and expand upon its
existing business and operations. |
|
Q. |
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Are there risks involved in the acquisition? |
|
A. |
|
Yes. There are risks related to the acquisition, including the
following: |
|
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Our working capital will be reduced to the extent
our stockholders exercise their conversion rights, which would
reduce our cash reserves after the acquisition.
|
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|
Our current directors and executive officers own
shares of common stock and have interests in the acquisition
that are different from yours, and if the acquisition is not
approved, the shares of common stock acquired by them prior to
our IPO may become worthless. |
|
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|
We will issue $15.76 million principal amount
of senior subordinated promissory notes of GFN Australasia at
the closing of the acquisition and will acquire Royal Wolf
subject to the indebtedness under Royal Wolfs existing
credit facilities with ANZ. There was $38.7 million,
including accrued interest, outstanding under the ANZ facilities
as of March 31, 2007. The actual amount outstanding as of
the closing will be different, but will in no event exceed
$39.4 million of principal. Any adverse change in the
results of operations of Royal Wolf may make it difficult for us
to repay or refinance this indebtedness. |
|
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|
The aggregate consideration for the acquisition will
increase if the value of the U.S. dollar compared to the
Australian dollar decreases before the closing due to currency
exchange rate fluctuations.
|
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|
If we do not complete our acquisition, we may not be
successful in identifying another suitable business combination,
in which case we may be forced to liquidate. In a liquidation,
our stockholders will receive less than $8.00 per share for
their shares of our common stock and their warrants to purchase
our common stock will become worthless. |
|
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The market price of our common stock will depend
upon the operations of Royal Wolf and may, as a result, be
highly volatile and subject to wide fluctuations. |
|
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|
Our failure to complete the acquisition could
negatively impact the market price of our common stock and may
make it more difficult for us to attract another acquisition
candidate. |
vi
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The proposed acquisition of Royal Wolf may result in
additional Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 costs, issues and control
procedures of our combined reporting company. |
|
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We may have difficulty establishing adequate
management, legal and financial controls over Royal Wolf. |
|
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|
With some exceptions, we have not yet established
the compensation that will be payable to our directors and
executive officers following the acquisition, and our
stockholders will not have this information in deciding how to
vote their shares with respect to the acquisition. |
|
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Following the acquisition, we will be subject to all of the
risks related to ownership of Royal Wolfs business and
operations, including the following: |
|
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|
General or localized economic downturns or weakness
may adversely affect Royal Wolfs customers, which may
cause the demand for Royal Wolfs products and services to
decline and therefore harm our future revenues and results of
operations. |
|
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|
Royal Wolf faces significant competition. If Royal
Wolf is unable to compete successfully, it could lose customers
and our future revenues and results of operations could be
adversely affected. |
|
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|
Royal Wolf has depended to a large extent on the
sales of its containers, which sales may fluctuate significantly
in the future. |
|
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|
Royal Wolfs leasing revenues, which constitute
approximately one-quarter of its total revenues, depend upon
Royal Wolfs ability to re-lease containers. The failure of
Royal Wolf to effectively and quickly re-lease containers could
materially and adversely affect our future results of operations. |
|
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|
Governmental regulations could impose substantial
costs or restrictions on Royal Wolfs operations that could
harm our future results of operations. |
|
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We may not be able to effectively implement our
growth strategy for Royal Wolf by identifying or completing
transactions with attractive acquisition candidates, which could
impair our growth. |
|
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Our failure to retain key Royal Wolf personnel could
adversely affect our operations and could impede our ability to
execute our business plan and growth strategy. |
|
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|
Any failure of Royal Wolfs management
information systems could disrupt our business and result in
decreased rental or sale revenues and increased overhead costs. |
|
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|
Significant increases in Royal Wolfs raw
material costs could increase our operating costs and adversely
affect our results of operations. |
|
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|
The failure of Royal Wolfs Chinese
manufacturers to sell and deliver products to Royal Wolf in
timely fashion may harm our reputation and our financial
condition. |
|
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|
Royal Wolfs growth plan includes a possible
expansion into markets outside of Australia, including in the
Asia-Pacific, which may not prove successful. |
|
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|
Royal Wolfs planned growth may strain our
management resources, which could disrupt the development of new
products and new applications of Royal Wolfs existing
products and Royal Wolfs customer service centers and
other facilities. |
|
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|
We may need additional debt or equity financing to
sustain Royal Wolfs growth, but have no commitments or
arrangements to obtain such financing. |
|
Q. |
|
Does the board of directors of General Finance Corporation
recommend voting for the acquisition? |
|
A. |
|
Yes. After careful consideration of the business and operations
of Royal Wolf and the terms and provisions of the acquisition
agreement, our board of directors has unanimously approved the
acquisition of Royal Wolf and determined that it is in the best
interests of us and our stockholders. Our board of directors
also believes that the acquisition is fair to us and our
stockholders. No fairness opinion was sought or obtained by our
board of directors in making its determinations. Our board of
directors unanimously recommends that our stockholders vote
FOR approval of the acquisition. |
vii
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|
Q. |
|
Has General Finance Corporation received a valuation or
fairness opinion with respect to the acquisition? |
|
A. |
|
No. Our board of directors has determined that the fair
market value of Royal Wolf exceeds 80% of our net assets. As set
forth in the prospectus relating to our IPO, we are not required
to obtain an opinion from an investment banking firm as to the
fair market value if our board determines that the Royal Wolf
acquisition meets the 80% threshold. The terms of the
acquisition were determined based upon arms-length
negotiations between us and the sellers, and our officers and
directors, including Ronald A. Valenta, our Chief Executive
Officer and a director, and John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating
Officer, have extensive industry and deal-making experience in
the portable storage industry. Under the circumstances, our
board of directors believed that obtaining a valuation or
fairness opinion was unnecessary. |
|
Q. |
|
Are there indicators that Royal Wolfs value may be less
than the 80% threshold? |
|
A. |
|
Yes. A minority of the valuation measurements considered by our
board of directors in initially evaluating the Royal Wolf
acquisition when we entered into the September 12, 2006
acquisition agreement indicated that the fair market value of
Royal Wolf may be below 80% of our net assets. By one measure,
the entire range of values was below the 80% threshold. Our
board of directors updated its original valuations when we
entered into the March 29, 2007 amended acquisition
agreement, and a minority of the updated measurements indicated
a fair market value of Royal Wolf below the 80% threshold at the
low end of the range of values only. The majority of the
valuation measurements, however, indicated that Royal
Wolfs fair market value exceeded the 80% threshold, and
our board of directors determined that these majority
measurements, including the measurements based upon the
projected results of operations of Royal Wolf for the fiscal
year ending June 30, 2007 and twelve months ending
December 31, 2007, were better indicators of the fair
market value of Royal Wolf. |
|
|
|
Our IPO prospectus states that the 80% test relates to the fair
market value of the target business in our initial business
combination. The IPO prospectus did not describe specifically
how the 80% threshold would apply if we acquired less than all
of the equity interests in the target business, and it is
possible that investors could conclude that the 80% test should
relate instead only to the value of our equity interest in the
target business. At the low end of the range of Royal
Wolfs fair market value as determined by our board of
directors, the fair market value of our 86.2% ownership interest
in Royal Wolf also exceeds the 80% threshold; however, a
minority of the updated valuation measurements considered by our
board of directors indicated that the fair market value of our
86.2% ownership interest in Royal Wolf was below the 80%
threshold. It is possible, therefore, that stockholders could
challenge our boards determination that the Royal Wolf
acquisition satisfies the 80% test described in our IPO
prospectus. In this event, we could incur substantial legal fees
and other costs and expenses in defending our boards
determination. If such claims were asserted, and if we were
unsuccessful in defending the claims, we also could be subject
to damages that could have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition or results of operations. Such claims also
would divert the time and attention of our management and board
of directors, which could adversely affect our business and
operations. |
|
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|
All of our valuation determinations were based upon an analysis
of the fair market value of the entirety of Royal Wolfs
business and operations. In considering the 80% threshold as it
relates to our 86.2% ownership interest in Royal Wolf, we
multiplied 86.2% by the entire fair market value of Royal Wolf,
and we did not attempt to otherwise value our
86.2% ownership interest in Royal Wolf. |
|
Q. |
|
Do the directors and officers of General Finance Corporation
have interests in the acquisition that are different from
mine? |
|
|
|
A. |
|
Yes. If the acquisition is not completed and we fail by
October 5, 2007 to enter into an agreement in principle or
a definitive agreement with respect to another business
combination, or having done so we fail to complete the business
combination by April 5, 2008, we will be required to
liquidate as soon as reasonably practicable. In that event, the
shares of our common stock acquired by our officers and
directors prior to our IPO for an aggregate purchase price of
$250,000 will become worthless, because our officers and
directors have waived their rights to receive any liquidation
distribution with respect to these shares. As of July 2,
2007, the aggregate market value of these shares of our
common stock owned by our officers and directors was $14,756,250. |
|
|
|
|
|
Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive Officer and a director,
and John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating Officer, own warrants
to purchase an aggregate of 1,491,333 shares of our common
stock that they acquired for |
viii
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|
an aggregate purchase price of approximately $1,400,000, which
also will become worthless upon our liquidation. As of
July 2, 2007, the aggregate market value of these warrants
was $2,833,533. |
|
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|
Mr. Valenta has made available to us a line of credit under
which we may borrow from him from time to time up to $3,000,000
at an annual interest rate equal to 8%. Our borrowings under the
line of credit have been and will continue to be used by us to
pay operating expenses, including deposits of $1,005,000 and
expenses relating to the acquisition. At May 31, 2007, the
outstanding amount of principal and accrued interest under the
line of credit was $2,256,322. We will continue to borrow funds
under the line of credit to pay expenses through the closing of
the acquisition. If the acquisition is completed,
Mr. Valenta will be repaid all outstanding principal and
accrued interest under the line of credit. If, on the other
hand, the acquisition is not completed and we are required to
liquidate as described above, Mr. Valenta will have no
recourse against the funds held in the trust account for
repayment of any amounts outstanding under the line of credit. |
|
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|
All of our current officers and directors will continue to serve
as such following the acquisition. In addition, Robert Allan,
the Chief Executive Officer of Royal Wolf, will be deemed to be
one of our executive officers following the acquisition. At
present, we do not compensate our officers or directors other
than Charles E. Barrantes, our Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer, whose employment commenced on
September 11, 2006. We will have employment agreements with
only Messrs. Barrantes and Allan. Mr. Barrantes
receives a base annual salary of $200,000 and is eligible to
receive an annual bonus each fiscal year of up to 35% of his
base salary, provided that he is employed on the last day of
such year. Mr. Allan receives a base annual salary of
$236,400 and is eligible to receive an annual performance bonus
not to exceed $78,800 based upon the achievement of specified
performance indicators. Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive
Officer and Secretary, John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating
Officer, and Marc Perez, our Controller, are not currently
compensated for their services; and both Mr. Valenta and
Mr. Johnson have advised our board of directors that they
will continue to serve in these capacities without compensation
until at least the earliest of June 30, 2008 or such time
as Royal Wolf achieves annualized EBITDA of $20 million or
we achieve a company-wide total annualized EBITDA of
$40 million. If the acquisition is completed, we may
compensate our officers and adopt a plan of compensation for
directors based upon the advice and recommendations of the
Compensation Committee of our board of directors. Except as
described above, there are no present commitments or
understandings, regarding our future compensation of officers or
directors, so our stockholders will not have this information
deciding how to vote their shares with respect to the
acquisition. |
|
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|
As an inducement to Bison-GE and the management shareholders to
enter into the acquisition agreement, Mr. Valenta has
entered into a backup purchase agreement with Bison-GE and the
management shareholders under which he agrees that, if the
acquisition agreement is terminated for any reason, he will
purchase from Bison-GE and the management shareholders all of
the RWA shares at a purchase price equivalent to the purchase
price payable by us under the acquisition agreement. The terms
of the backup purchase agreement were determined by
arms-length negotiations among Mr. Valenta, Bison-GE
and the management shareholders. Mr. Valenta will not be
entitled to a fee or other compensation for the agreeing to the
backup purchase agreement. |
|
Q. |
|
What is the legal structure of the acquisition? |
|
A. |
|
The acquisition will be accomplished by GFN Australasias
purchase of all of the capital stock of RWA under the
acquisition agreement. GFN Australasia is an indirect, wholly
owned subsidiary of GFN U.S., our wholly owned U.S. subsidiary.
In connection with the acquisition, we will issue to Bison-GE
approximately 1,380 shares, or 13.8%, of the capital stock
of GFN U.S. As a result, RWA will become a direct, wholly owned
subsidiary of GFN Australasia, and RWA and its subsidiaries will
become our indirect, 86.2% owned subsidiaries. GFN Australasia,
itself, is wholly owned by GFN Australasia Holdings Pty
Limited, which is wholly owned by GFN U.S. We therefore
sometimes refer to GFN Australasia in this proxy statement
as our indirect, wholly owned subsidiary. |
|
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|
A copy of the acquisition agreement, which is referred to in
Australia as a share sale deed, is attached to this proxy
statement as ANNEX A. We encourage you to read the
acquisition agreement in its entirety, because it, and not this
proxy statement, is the legal contract that governs the
acquisition. |
ix
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|
Q. |
|
Does the acquisition require any change in the certificate of
incorporation of General Finance Corporation? |
|
A. |
|
No. Our certificate of incorporation need not be amended
and will remain in effect, without change, following the
acquisition. If the acquisition is completed, however, the
provisions of our certificate of incorporation relating to our
initial business combination and related matters such as
conversion rights will no longer apply. |
|
Q. |
|
Are there contractual conditions to completion of the
acquisition? |
|
A. |
|
Yes. The respective obligations of us and sellers to complete
the acquisition are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of a
number of conditions. These include, among others, the following: |
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|
The approval of the acquisition by our stockholders;
|
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|
No occurrence of events that would have a material
adverse effect on Royal Wolfs EBITDA over any
12-month
period; and |
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ANZ and Bison Capital entering into a subordination
agreement with respect to the senior subordinated promissory
notes of GFN Australasia to be issued to Bison Capital at the
closing of the acquisition. |
All required third-party consents were obtained in connection
with Bison-GEs purchase of RWA shares pursuant to the
acquisition agreement, and no further or additional consents are
needed with respect to our purchase of Royal Wolf. ANZ and
Bison-GE are in the process of preparing the subordination
agreement between them relating to the senior subordinated
promissory notes to be issued to Bison-GE. We expect that the
subordination agreement will be in customary form and will be
entered into only in conjunction with the closing of our
acquisition of Royal Wolf, and not before the closing.
|
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|
Q. |
|
Can the acquisition agreement be terminated? |
|
A. |
|
Yes. The acquisition agreement can be terminated prior to
completion of the acquisition in some circumstances, including
the following: |
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|
By us or
Bison-GE if
the acquisition is not approved by our stockholders at the
special meeting, or otherwise by September 1, 2007; and
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|
By any party after March 29, 2008 if any of the
other conditions to the closing of the acquisition has not been
satisfied and the terminating party has used reasonable efforts
to satisfy the conditions. |
|
Q. |
|
Will any finders fee be paid in connection with the
acquisition? |
|
A. |
|
No. |
|
Q. |
|
Could payment of termination fees be required? |
|
A. |
|
No. There is no termination or breakup fee payable in
connection with the termination of the acquisition agreement;
however, we have paid deposits of $1,005,000 in connection with
the acquisition. If the closing does not occur for any reason,
we will forfeit the deposits. |
|
Q. |
|
Is the acquisition subject to any regulatory requirements? |
|
A. |
|
Yes. It is subject to review by the Treasurer of the
Commonwealth of Australia, which issued its notice of
non-objection to the acquisition on September 29, 2006. The
acquisition is not subject to any regulatory approvals in the
U.S. |
|
Q. |
|
How do the General Finance Corporation insiders intend to
vote their shares? |
|
A. |
|
Our officers and directors hold shares of our common stock
acquired prior to our IPO that represent approximately 17.9% of
our outstanding shares. They have agreed to vote these shares
with respect to the acquisition as the holders of a majority of
our IPO shares that are voted at the special meeting. Our
officers and directors own no IPO shares. |
|
Q. |
|
How will the acquisition affect my securities of General
Finance Corporation? |
|
A. |
|
Following the acquisition, you will continue to hold the shares
of our common stock that you owned prior to the acquisition,
except to the extent that you exercise your conversion rights.
The number of shares of our common |
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stock outstanding immediately after the acquisition will be
less, depending upon the extent to which our stockholders
exercise their conversion rights. |
|
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|
If the acquisition is completed, our outstanding warrants to
purchase common stock will become exercisable upon the closing
of the acquisition. Otherwise, the acquisition will have no
affect on any of our warrants that you may own. |
|
Q. |
|
If I object to the proposed acquisition, do I have appraisal
rights? |
|
A. |
|
No. You have no appraisal rights in connection with the
acquisition under applicable Delaware corporation law or
otherwise. |
|
Q. |
|
What will happen to the funds held in the trust account after
the acquisition? |
|
A. |
|
If the acquisition is completed, a portion of the funds held in
the trust account established at the time of our IPO will be
used to pay the cash portion of the purchase price of the RWA
shares and costs of the acquisition. Assuming the closing occurs
on July 31, 2007, the cash payable at the closing will be
approximately $43.0 million. The actual cash payable at the
closing will be different to the extent the closing occurs
before or after July 31, 2007. We also will use the funds
held in the trust account to repay the outstanding principal
balance, which we estimate will be $3,000,000 (including our
deposits of $1,005,000 in connection with the acquisition), plus
accrued interest, under our line of credit with
Mr. Valenta. Based upon the amount of funds held in the
trust account as of May 31, 2007, this would leave
available in the trust account after the acquisition a maximum
of approximately $21.0 million, assuming no exercise of
conversion rights, and a minimum of approximately
$7.8 million, assuming the maximum conversion rights are
exercised. Following the acquisition, the trust account will be
closed and our stockholders who properly exercise their
conversion rights will receive their pro rata portion of the
funds held in the trust account; including a pro rata share of
the contingent underwriting discount and a pro rata share of any
interest earned, net of taxes. Any remaining funds in the trust
account, less payment of the contingent underwriting discount
payable to the underwriters of our initial IPO, will be released
to us. We intend to use a portion of the remaining funds to
repay Mr. Valenta for all amounts owing to him under our
line of credit and for working capital and general corporate
purposes. Following the acquisition, there will be no further
restrictions on our use of these funds. |
|
Q. |
|
Who will manage General Finance Corporation and Royal Wolf
after the acquisition? |
|
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|
A. |
|
After the acquisition, all of our current directors and officers
will continue to serve in the capacities described under
Directors and Management Following the Acquisition
on page 120 of this proxy statement. |
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Royal Wolf also will continue to be managed largely by its
existing officers, including Robert Allan, its Chief Executive
Officer, Peter McCann, its Chief Financial Officer, and James
Warren, its Chief Operating Officer. Each of Messrs. Allan,
McCann and Warren is party to an employment agreement which is
terminable upon advance notice by either party. In connection
with the acquisition, Ronald F. Valenta and John O. Johnson will
be appointed as directors of RWA, and Michael Baxter, a founder
and Executive Director of RWA, will become a consultant to Royal
Wolf under a consulting agreement under which he will agree to
provide consulting services relating to the transition of
ownership of Royal Wolf until March 31, 2008. A copy of
Mr. Baxters consulting agreement is included as part
of ANNEX A to this proxy statement. |
|
Q. |
|
Will our business plan change as a result of the acquisition
of Royal Wolf? |
|
A. |
|
No. Our business plan and strategy disclosed in our IPO
prospectus is to seek to identify, acquire and consolidate under
our holding company specialty finance businesses in the U.S.,
Europe and Asia. Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive Officer,
has successfully executed a similar strategy as the Chief
Executive Officer and later the Chairman of the Board of Mobile
Storage Group. Royal Wolf is a leading specialty finance company
in Australia that we believe has a strong and deep management
team and is well-positioned for significant growth domestically
in Australia. We also believe Royal Wolf can serve as a both a
rental services platform for expansion throughout the
Asia-Pacific region and potentially the core management team for
the global container leasing segment of our business. If we
complete the Royal Wolf acquisition, our present strategy is to
seek to acquire other equipment leasing companies in North
America, Asia and Europe and to consider acquisitions of other
companies in the special finance business. We also will continue
Royal Wolfs strategy of consolidating small equipment
leasing companies in the region. Before we entered into the |
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acquisition agreement, we entered into confidentiality
agreements and conducted preliminary due diligence with respect
to a number of other possible initial business combinations. We
and Royal Wolf also previously entered into a confidentiality
agreement and conducted preliminary due diligence with respect
to one smaller Australian equipment leasing company that Royal
Wolf considered to be a suitable acquisition for it. We are not
in current discussions or negotiations, or currently conducting
due diligence, regarding any of the entities with which we
signed confidentiality agreements prior to entering into the
Royal Wolf acquisition agreement, and neither we nor Royal Wolf
has any present understandings, arrangements or commitments with
respect to any possible future acquisition. There is no
assurance that we or Royal Wolf will be able to identify,
negotiate or complete any future acquisitions, or, if completed
that any such acquisitions will be successful. |
|
Q. |
|
What happens if the acquisition is not completed? |
|
A. |
|
If the acquisition is not completed, we will forfeit deposits of
$1,005,000 and bear substantial costs incurred in connection
with the acquisition and immediately resume our search for
another business combination to present to our stockholders for
their approval. If we fail by October 5, 2007 to enter into
an agreement in principle or a definitive agreement with respect
to another business combination, or having done so we fail to
complete the business combination by April 5, 2008, we will
liquidate as soon as practicable. In any liquidation, the funds
held in the trust account will be distributed pro rata to the
holders of our IPO shares only. Our officers and directors have
waived any right to any liquidation distribution with respect to
shares of our common stock acquired by them prior to our IPO. In
a liquidation, holders of our outstanding warrants would not
receive any value for their warrants. |
|
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|
We cannot liquidate the trust account unless and until our
stockholders approve our plan of dissolution and liquidation in
accordance with the procedures described in this proxy
statement. Accordingly, there will be a delay (which may be
substantial) beyond October 5, 2007 or April 5, 2008,
as the case may be, in our liquidation and the distribution to
our public stockholders of the funds in our trust account as
part of any plan of dissolution and liquidation. |
|
Q. |
|
When do you expect the acquisition to be completed? |
|
A. |
|
We presently expect the acquisition to close on
[l], 2007, assuming the
acquisition is approved at the special meeting on
[l], 2007. |
|
Q. |
|
What do I need to do now? |
|
A. |
|
We urge you to read carefully and consider all of the
information contained in this proxy statement, including
ANNEXES A, B and C, to fully understand how the acquisition
will affect you as a stockholder of General Finance Corporation.
You should then vote as soon as possible in accordance with the
instructions provided in this proxy statement and on the
enclosed proxy card. |
|
Q. |
|
How do I vote? |
|
A. |
|
If you are a holder of record of our common stock, you may vote
in person at the special meeting or by submitting a proxy for
the special meeting. You may submit your proxy by completing,
signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the
accompanying pre-addressed postage paid envelope. If you hold
your shares in street name, which means your shares
are held of record by a broker, bank or other nominee, you must
provide the record holder of your shares with instructions on
how to vote them. |
|
Q. |
|
Is there a deadline for submitting my proxy? |
|
|
|
Yes. Proxies must be received prior to the voting at the special
meeting. Any proxies or other votes received after this time
will not be counted in determining whether the acquisition has
been approved. Furthermore, any proxies or other demand received
after the voting at the special meeting will not be effective to
exercise your conversion rights. |
|
Q. |
|
If my shares are held in street name, will my
broker, bank or nominee automatically vote my shares for me? |
|
A. |
|
No. Your broker, bank or nominee cannot vote your shares
unless you provide voting instructions in accordance with the
information and procedures provided to you by your broker, bank
or nominee. |
xii
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|
Q. |
|
What will happen if I abstain from voting or fail to vote? |
|
A. |
|
Under our certificate of incorporation, we are allowed to
complete the Royal Wolf acquisition only if it is approved by
the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares
of our common stock that were issued in the IPO and that are
voted on the proposal. Therefore, your abstention or failure to
vote will not be counted toward the vote total on the
acquisition proposal. Furthermore, your abstention or failure to
vote will not be sufficient to exercise your conversion rights. |
|
Q. |
|
Can I change my vote or revoke my proxy after I have mailed
my signed proxy form. |
|
A. |
|
Yes. To change your vote, you may send a later-dated, signed
proxy card to our address set forth in this proxy statement so
that it is received prior to the voting at the special meeting
or, if you are a record holder, attend the special meeting in
person and vote. You also may revoke your proxy by sending a
notice of revocation to us prior to the voting at the special
meeting. |
|
Q. |
|
What should I do if I receive more than one set of proxy
materials? |
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A. |
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You may receive more than one set of proxy materials, including
multiple copies of this proxy statement and multiple proxy cards
or voting instruction cards. For example, if you hold your
shares in more than one brokerage account, you will receive a
separate voting instruction card for each brokerage account in
which you hold shares. If you are a holder of record and your
shares are registered in more than one name, you will receive
more than one proxy card. Please complete, sign, date and return
each proxy card and voting instruction card that you receive in
order to vote all of your shares. |
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Who can help answer my questions? |
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If you have questions about the acquisition, or if you need
additional copies of this proxy statement or the enclosed proxy
card, you should contact: |
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John O. Johnson
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OR
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MacKenzie Partners, Inc.
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Chief Operating Officer
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105 Madison Avenue
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General Finance Corporation
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New York, New York 10016
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260 South Robles, Suite 217
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Telephone: (800) 322-2885
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Pasadena, California 91101
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Telephone:
(626) 584-9722
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You may also obtain additional information about us from
documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by
following the instructions in the section entitled Where
You Can Find More Information. |
The
Following Questions and Answers are of Interest Primarily to
Stockholders Who May Wish to Exercise their Conversion
Rights
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What are my conversion rights? |
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If you hold IPO shares, you have the right to vote against the
acquisition and demand that, if the acquisition is completed,
your IPO shares be converted into a pro rata portion of the
funds held in the trust account established at the time of our
IPO. |
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Can I Vote Against the Acquisition Without Electing to
Convert My Shares? |
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Yes. You need not elect to convert your shares, even if you vote
against the acquisition. |
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How do I exercise my conversion rights? |
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If you wish to exercise your conversion rights, you must: |
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Affirmatively vote against approval of the
acquisition and, at the same time, demand that we convert your
shares into cash; and
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If the acquisition is completed, tender your share
certificate to our transfer agent, Continental Stock
Transfer Trust Company, 17 Battery Place, New York,
New York 10004, Attention: Mark Zimkind, Tel. 212-845-3287,
Fax 212-616-7616. |
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Any action that does not include an affirmative vote against
approval of the acquisition will be insufficient to exercise
your conversion rights. |
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Is there a charge for following the conversion procedures? |
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No. |
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How can I remedy an improper exercise of my conversion
rights? |
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If you: |
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Return your proxy with directions to vote for
approval of the acquisition, but then wish to vote against it
and demand conversion of your shares; or |
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Return your proxy with directions to vote against
approval of the acquisition and wish to demand conversion of
your shares, but do not check the appropriate box on the proxy
card demanding conversion or send a written request to us to
demand conversion; or |
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Return your proxy with directions to vote against
approval of the acquisition, but later wish to vote for it; |
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you may request that we send you another proxy card on which you
may indicate your intended vote and, if that vote is against
approval of the acquisition, demand conversion of your shares by
following the conversion procedures described above and on
page 32 of this proxy statement. You may request another
proxy card by contacting us at the phone number or address
listed in this proxy statement. Any corrected or changed
proxy card or written demand to convert your shares must be
submitted to us so that it is received our transfer agent prior
to 12:00, noon, New York City time on
[l], 2007. |
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What is the estimated conversion amount? |
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If you comply with the foregoing procedures and, notwithstanding
your affirmative vote against the acquisition, it is completed,
you will be entitled to receive a pro rata portion of the funds
held in the trust account established at the time of our IPO,
including any earned interest, calculated as of the date two
business days prior to the closing of the acquisition. As of
May 31, 2007, there was approximately $67.9 million in
the trust account after deduction of the taxes on earned
interest, or approximately $7.88 for each IPO share. If you
exercise your conversion rights and acquisition of Royal Wolf is
completed, then you will be exchanging your shares of our common
stock for the right to receive cash of not less than
approximately $7.88 per IPO share and will no longer own
these shares. If the acquisition is not completed, these shares
will not be converted into cash. |
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How does the estimated conversion amount compare to the
recent market price of common stock? |
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On July 2, 2007, the closing sale price of our common stock
was $7.87 as reported on the American Stock Exchange. Our
stockholders should verify the market price of our common stock
prior to selling any common stock in the public market, since
they may be able to receive greater proceeds from exercising
their conversion rights than from selling their shares assuming
that the acquisition is completed. |
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When will I receive the cash amount? |
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If you properly exercise your conversion rights and the
acquisition is completed, you will be entitled to receive cash
for your shares only if you tender your share certificate to our
transfer agent. |
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If I exercise my conversion rights, what will happen to my
warrants? |
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Nothing. The exercise of your conversion rights will not affect
any warrants to purchase our common stock that you may own,
which will continue to be outstanding and will become
exercisable following the acquisition. |
xiv
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What are the federal income tax consequences of exercising my
conversion rights? |
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If you properly exercise your conversion rights and the
acquisition is completed, you will generally be required to
recognize capital gain or loss upon the conversion of your IPO
shares if such shares were held as a capital asset on the date
of the acquisition. Such gain or loss will be measured by the
difference between the amount of cash you receive and your tax
basis in your converted IPO shares. The gain or loss will be
short-term gain or loss if the acquisition closes as scheduled,
but may be long term gain or loss if the closing is postponed. |
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There will be no federal income tax consequences to
non-converting stockholders as a result of the acquisition. |
xv
SUMMARY
OF THE PROXY STATEMENT
This summary highlights selected information regarding our
proposed acquisition of Royal Wolf that is more fully discussed
elsewhere in this proxy statement. This summary may not contain
all of the information that is important to you. You should
carefully read this entire proxy statement for a more complete
understanding of the acquisition. You also should read the
acquisition agreement, which is referred to in Australia as a
share sale deed, attached as ANNEX A to this proxy
statement, as well as the shareholders agreement and back up
purchase agreement attached as ANNEXES B and C, respectively, to
this proxy statement. The acquisition agreement is the legal
contract that governs the acquisition.
The
Companies
General
Finance Corporation (page 82)
We are a special-purpose acquisition company organized as a
corporation under the laws of Delaware on October 14, 2005.
We were formed to effect an acquisition, capital stock exchange,
asset acquisition or other similar business combination with an
operating business. On April 11, 2006, we completed our
initial public offering of securities, or IPO, from which we
derived net proceeds of approximately $65.55 million. Of
the net proceeds, $65 million, along with proceeds of
$700,000 from the private placement of units to our officers and
directors, were placed in a trust account while we sought to
identify and complete our initial business combination.
Accordingly, such funds, together with the earned interest, are
to be released to us in connection with the closing of the
acquisition, less amounts payable to the holders of our IPO
shares who exercise their conversion rights as described in this
proxy statement and less the amount of the contingent
underwriting discount payable to the underwriters of our IPO.
The maximum contingent underwriting discount is $1,380,000,
which is subject to reduction by the amount of $0.16 per
share for each IPO share that is converted in connection with
the acquisition.
The remainder of the net proceeds of our IPO, or approximately
$550,000, was used by us to pay offering expenses incurred in
connection with our IPO. Since our IPO, we have relied for the
payment of our operating expenses upon the proceeds from the
sale of $250,000 of our shares to our officers and directors
prior to our IPO and borrowings under a $3,000,000 line of
credit made available to us by Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief
Executive Officer and a director. Other than our IPO and pursuit
of a business combination, we have not engaged in any business
to date.
If we do not enter into an agreement in principle or a
definitive agreement with respect to a business combination by
October 5, 2007, or having done so we fail to complete the
business combination by April 5, 2008, we are required
under our certificate of incorporation to take all actions
necessary to dissolve and liquidate as soon as reasonably
practicable. In any liquidation, the funds held in the trust
account will be distributed pro rata to the holders of our IPO
shares only. Our officers and directors have waived any right to
any liquidation distribution with respect to shares of our
common stock acquired by them prior to our IPO. In a
liquidation, holders of our outstanding warrants would not
receive any value for their warrants.
Our common stock, warrants to purchase common stock and units
(each unit consisting of one share of common stock and one
warrant to purchase one share of common stock at a purchase
price of $6 per share) are listed on the American Stock
Exchange under the symbols GFN, GFN.WS
and GFN.U, respectively.
References in this proxy statement to we,
us, our, and ours mean
General Finance Corporation and our subsidiaries, including
Royal Wolf following the acquisition.
The mailing address of our principal executive office is 260
South Los Robles, Suite 217, Pasadena, California 91101,
and our telephone number is
(626) 584-9722.
GFN
Australasia Finance Pty Limited (page 82)
GFN Australasia Finance Pty Limited, or GFN Australasia, is a
newly formed company organized by us under the laws of Australia
and wholly owned subsidiary of GFN Australasia Holdings Pty
Limited, which also is a newly formed company organized by us
under the laws of Australia and a wholly owned subsidiary of GFN
U.S. GFN
1
Australasia and GFN Australasia Holdings Pty Limited were formed
by us for the sole purpose of facilitating our acquisition of
Royal Wolf, and have not engaged in any business other than in
connection with the acquisition.
GFN Australasias mailing address is c/o Robert
Barnes, Level 2, 222 Clarence Street, Sydney, New South
Wales, Australia 2000, and its telephone number is
001-612-9266-0077.
GFN U.S.
Australasia Holdings, Inc. (page 82)
GFN U.S. Australasia Holdings, Inc., or GFN U.S., is a newly
formed Delaware corporation and our wholly owned subsidiary.
GFN U.S. was formed by us for the sole purpose of facilitating
our acquisition of Royal Wolf, and has not engaged in any
business other than in connection with the acquisition.
GFN U.S.s mailing address is c/o General Finance
Corporation, 260 South Los Robles, Suite 217, Pasadena,
California 91101, and its telephone number is (626)
584-9722.
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited (page 87)
RWA Holdings Pty Limited, or RWA, is a company organized under
the laws of Australia and a holding company for Royal Wolf
Trading Australia Pty Limited, its principal operating
subsidiary acquired in December 2003, and its only other
subsidiary, Hi-Tech Pty Limited, which is engaged in
substantially the same business and activities as Royal Wolf
Trading Australia Pty Limited. RWA engages in no significant
business activities apart from its ownership of Royal Wolf
Trading Australia Pty Limited and Hi-Tech Pty Limited. RWA and
its subsidiaries are collectively referred to in this proxy
statement as Royal Wolf. The separate financial
statements of Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty Limited as of and
for the year ended December 31, 2003 are included elsewhere
in this proxy statement.
The mailing address of RWA is Suite 201, Level 2,
22-28 Edgeworth David Avenue, Hornsby, New South Wales,
Australia 2077, and its telephone number in Australia is
011-612-9482-3466. Royal Wolf maintains a website at
www.royalwolf.com.au. The information maintained or made
available by Royal Wolf on its website is not part of this proxy
statement.
Royal Wolf leases and sells portable storage containers,
portable container buildings and freight containers in
Australia. We are not aware of any published third-party
analysis of the Australian portable container market. Based,
however, upon its own internal analysis, including discussions
with its customers and competitors and informal observations
about the size of container fleets on site at competitors
locations and in container depots and listed in telephone
directories in each major metropolitan area, Royal Wolfs
management believes Royal Wolf is the market leader in Australia
for container-based storage and accommodation products. Royal
Wolf currently has more than 150 employees and operates 15
customer service centers located in every state in Australia. It
is represented in all major business centers in Australia and,
as such, is the only container leasing and sales company in
Australia with a nationally integrated infrastructure and work
force.
Royal Wolf serves both small to mid-size retail customers and
large corporate customers in the following sectors: road and
rail; moving and storage; mining and defense; and portable
buildings. Royal Wolfs present revenue mix is
approximately 69% sales and 31% leasing.
Royal Wolfs products include:
Portable Storage Containers: Royal Wolf leases
and sells portable containers for
on-site
storage by customers that include retail outlets and
manufacturers, government departments, farming and agricultural
concerns, building and construction companies, clubs and
sporting associations, mine operators and the general public.
Royal Wolfs products include general purpose dry storage
containers, refrigerated containers and hazardous goods
containers in a range of standard and modified sizes, designs
and storage capacities.
Portable Container Buildings: Royal Wolf also
leases and sells portable container buildings as site offices
and for temporary accommodations. Royal Wolf entered the
portable building market in August 2005 with 20-foot and 40-foot
portable buildings manufactured from steel container platforms
which it markets to a subset of its portable storage container
customer base.
2
Freight Containers: Royal Wolf also leases and
sells freight containers specifically designed for transport of
products by road and rail. Customers include national moving and
storage companies, distribution and logistics companies, freight
forwarders, transport companies, rail freight operators and the
Australian military. Royal Wolfs freight container
products include curtain-side, refrigerated and bulk cargo
containers, together with a range of standard and
industry-specific dry freight containers.
The
Sellers (page 103)
The shareholders from whom we will purchase the shares of RWA at
the closing include Bison Capital Australia LP, a Delaware
limited partnership, which we refer to in this proxy statement
as Bison-GE.
Bison-GE is
affiliated with Bison Capital Management, LLC, a private equity
firm, which we refer to in this proxy statement as Bison
Capital, and GE Asset Management Incorporated on behalf of the
General Electric Pension Trust, both of which are affiliates of
General Electric Corporation, or GE. The other current
shareholders of RWA are Cetro Pty Limited, FOMJ Pty Limited,
FOMM Pty Limited, TCWE Pty Limited, which, along with Paul
Jeffrey, James Warren, Michael Baxter and Peter McCann, who
constitute the majority of the directors and executive officers
of RWA, are referred to in this proxy statement as the
management shareholders.
Bison-GE and
the management shareholders are sometimes referred to in this
proxy statement as the sellers.
On September 12, 2006, we entered into the original
acquisition agreement with the management shareholders and
Equity Partners Two Pty Limited, an Australian private equity
firm, or Equity Partners, under which we agreed to purchase from
them all of the shares of capital stock of RWA. On
March 29, 2007, we entered into an amended acquisition
agreement with Bison-GE, the management shareholders and Equity
Partners, which superseded the September 12, 2006
acquisition agreement in its entirety. Pursuant to the amended
acquisition agreement, Bison-GE acquired all of the RWA shares
owned by Equity Partners and approximately 50% of the RWA shares
owned by the management shareholders for purchase consideration
equivalent to the consideration that was originally negotiated
by us with the management shareholders and Equity Partners as
set forth in the original acquisition agreement.
Consideration
and Funding (page 64)
We will acquire the RWA shares through GFN Australasia, our
indirect, wholly owned subsidiary. The purchase price of the RWA
shares will be $57.6 million, plus $864,600 per month from
March 29, 2007 until the closing. The purchase price
includes deposits of $1,005,000 previously paid by us in
connection with the acquisition. If the acquisition is not
completed for any reason, we will forfeit the deposits. Assuming
the closing occurs on July 31, 2007, we will pay the
purchase price of the RWA shares, less the deposits, by a
combination of cash of approximately $51.7 million and
issuance of approximately 1,380 shares of capital stock of
GFN U.S., which will constitute 13.8% of the outstanding capital
stock of GFN U.S. immediately following the acquisition.
Assuming the closing occurs on May 31, 2007, the aggregate
acquisition consideration will be approximately
$102.2 million, including a total of $2.4 million in
cash payable by us in two equal installments on the first and
second anniversaries of the closing in exchange for a
non-compete covenant. The aggregate consideration for Royal Wolf
also includes the indebtedness under Royal Wolfs existing
credit facilities with ANZ. There was $38.7 million,
including accrued interest, of indebtedness outstanding under
these facilities of March 31, 2007. The actual amount
outstanding as of the closing will be different, but will in no
event exceed $39.4 million of principal.
The
Acquisition
Acquisition
Agreement (page 64)
GFN Australasia will acquire all of the capital stock of RWA
pursuant to an acquisition agreement, which is referred to in
Australia as a share sale deed. A copy of the acquisition
agreement is attached to this proxy statement as ANNEX A.
3
Recommendation
of our Board of Directors (page 30); Reasons for the
Acquisition (page 43)
After careful consideration of the business and operations of
Royal Wolf and the terms and conditions of the acquisition
agreement, our board of directors has unanimously approved the
acquisition of RWA and determined that it is in the best
interests of us and our stockholders. No fairness opinion was
sought or obtained by our board of directors in reaching its
determination.
In considering the acquisition, our board of directors, in
working with management:
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Reviewed certain internal financial information relating to the
business and financial prospects of Royal Wolf, including
financial projections provided by Royal Wolfs management
that were not publicly available;
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Conducted discussions with members of the senior management of
Royal Wolf concerning its business and financial prospects;
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Reviewed drafts of the acquisition agreement and certain other
agreements related thereto; and
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Considered industry data and analyses and such other information
as they and our management deemed appropriate.
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During the course of reaching its decision to approve the
acquisition, our board of directors considered a number of
factors and consulted our management and outside legal and due
diligence advisors. The factors considered by our board of
directors included, among others, the following:
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Discussions with our management regarding Royal Wolfs
established business, record of growth and potential for future
growth, the industry in which it competes, and current industry
conditions, all of which led our board of directors to conclude
that the acquisition presented an opportunity for us and our
stockholders to realize value through the acquisition;
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The experience of our management, in particular,
Mr. Valenta, in building and consolidating similar
businesses in the U.S. and Europe;
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The experience of Royal Wolfs management, including Robert
Allan, Royal Wolfs Chief Executive Officer, and James
Warren, its Chief Operating Officer in building and operating
Royal Wolfs business;
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Royal Wolfs ability to execute its business plan using its
own financing resources, since some of our stockholders may
exercise their conversion rights in connection with the
acquisition and thereby reduce the funds in the trust account
available to us following the acquisition;
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Royal Wolfs financial results, including revenue growth
and expanding operating margins;
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The aggregate consideration for the acquisition represented an
approximate run-rate adjusted earnings before interest, taxes
and depreciation, or EBITDA, multiple of 7.3x Royal Wolfs
projected adjusted EBITDA for the twelve months ending
December 31, 2007;
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The financial presentations of our management to our board of
directors that, based upon and subject to the assumptions made,
procedures followed, factors considered and limitations upon its
review as of the date of the presentation, the fair value of
Royal Wolf exceeded 80% of our net assets, which is one of the
requirements for our initial business combination as described
under Satisfaction of 80% Test below;
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The belief by our board of directors that we had paid the fair
market value and the lowest price that the sellers were willing
to accept, taking into account the terms resulting from
extensive negotiations between the parties;
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The advice of our legal advisors, Troy & Gould
Professional Corporation in the U.S. and Barnes &
Wenden in Australia, and our due diligence advisors,
Ernst & Young LLP Australia as to tax and structuring
matters, La Rue, Corrigan and McCormick LLP as to accounting
matters, and Consulting Earth Scientists as to environmental
matters;
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The terms of the acquisition agreement, including:
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The inclusion of a material adverse effect clause in
our favor, which includes any effect that results or is
reasonably likely to result in a decline in Royal Wolfs
EBITDA of 15% or more in any twelve-month period; and
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The inclusion of customary representations and warranties of the
sellers, non-compete, indemnification and escrow provisions in
our favor;
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The need for Bison-GE to participate in the acquisition in order
to avoid the possible termination of the original acquisition
agreement and permit us to present the Royal Wolf acquisition to
a vote of our stockholders, and the willingness of Bison-GE to
participate pursuant to the acquisition agreement and related
agreements;
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The fact that we will own indirectly 86.2%, rather than all, of
Royal Wolf at the closing of the acquisition;
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The provisions of the shareholders agreement, including the fact
that we may require Bison-GE to sell to us all of its GFN U.S.
shares in the future at a price specified in the shareholders
agreement to be entered into between us and Bison-GE;
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The costs and other potential disadvantages to us and our
stockholders of abandoning the proposed acquisition, including
the forfeiture of our deposits of $1,005,000, and seeking to
identify and negotiate an alternative initial business
combination; and
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The willingness of Ronald F. Valenta to facilitate our
acquisition of Royal Wolf by agreeing to the backup purchase
agreement, and the fact that Mr. Valenta will not be
compensated for agreeing to the backup purchase agreement.
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In the course of its deliberations, our board of directors also
considered a variety of risks and other countervailing factors,
including:
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The risks relating to Royal Wolfs business set out in this
proxy statement in the section entitled Risk Factors
beginning on page 20;
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That Royal Wolf has no current business or operations in the
U.S. or outside of Australia;
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That Royal Wolf only recently began generating operating income;
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That Royal Wolfs portable storage sales business is
maturing and is not likely to grow at the same rate as its
leasing business;
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That the provisions of the acquisition agreement will result in
our forfeiture of $1,005,000 deposits if the acquisition is not
completed for any reason;
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That delays in meeting the deadlines set forth in the original
acquisition agreement for obtaining stockholder approval and
other matters made it necessary to seek Bison-GEs
participation to allow more time to present the acquisition to
vote of our stockholders, and the increased acquisition
consideration and additional transaction costs associated with
the amended acquisition agreement as compared to the original
acquisition agreement; and
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The provisions of the shareholders agreement, including the fact
that Bison-GE may require us to purchase all of its GFN U.S.
shares in the future at a price specified in the shareholders
agreement.
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The foregoing discussion of the factors considered by our board
of directors is not intended to be exhaustive, but sets forth
the principal factors considered by the board. After evaluating
the foregoing factors and consulting with its legal counsel and
its other advisers, our board of directors unanimously
determined that the acquisition is in the best interests of us
and our stockholders and approved the acquisition in light of
the various factors described above and other factors that our
directors present concluded were appropriate. Our board of
directors also believes that the acquisition is fair to us and
our stockholders. No fairness opinion was sought or obtained by
our board of directors in making its determinations. In view of
the variety of factors considered by our board of directors in
connection with its evaluation of the acquisition and the
complexity of these matters, our board of directors did not
consider it practical, and did not attempt, to quantify, rank or
otherwise assign relative weights to the specific factors it
considered in reaching its decision and did not undertake to
make any specific determination as to whether any
5
particular factor, or any aspect of any particular factor, was
favorable or unfavorable to the ultimate determination of our
board of directors. Rather, our board of directors made its
recommendation based on the totality of information presented to
and the investigation conducted by it. In considering the
factors discussed above, individual directors may have given
different weights to different factors.
Accordingly, our board of directors unanimously recommends
that stockholders vote FOR approval of the
acquisition.
Management
and Strategy (page 120)
After the acquisition, all of our current directors and officers
will continue to serve in the capacities described under
Directors and Management Following the Acquisition.
Our management team will continue to execute our business plan
and strategy disclosed in our IPO prospectus of identifying,
acquiring and consolidating under our holding company other
specialty finance businesses in the U.S., Europe and Asia.
Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive Officer, has successfully
executed a similar strategy as the Chief Executive Officer and
later the Chairman of the Board of Mobile Storage Group. We have
no present understandings, arrangements or commitments, however,
with respect to any other acquisition.
Royal Wolf also will continue to be managed largely by its
existing officers, including Robert Allan, its Chief Executive
Officer, Peter McCann, its Chief Financial Officer, and James
Warren, its Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Allan will
be deemed to be one of our executive officers following the
acquisition and Messrs. McCann and Warren will be key
employees. Each of Messrs. Allan, McCann and Warren is a
party to an employment agreement with Royal Wolf which is
terminable by either party upon not less than six months
notice in the case of Mr. Allan and upon not less than three
months notice in the cases of Messers. McCann and Warren.
In connection with the acquisition, Ronald F. Valenta and John
O. Johnson will be appointed as directors of RWA, and Michael
Baxter, a founder and Executive Director of RWA, will become a
consultant to us and Royal Wolf under a consulting agreement,
under which he will agree to provide consulting services
relating to the transition of ownership of Royal Wolf until
March 31, 2008. A copy of Mr. Baxters consulting
agreement is included as part of ANNEX A to this proxy statement.
If the acquisition is completed, we may modify the compensation
to our officers and directors based upon the advice and
recommendations of a Compensation Committee of our Board of
Directors to be established. Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief
Executive Officer and Secretary, John O. Johnson, our Chief
Operating Officer, and Marc Perez, our Controller, are not
currently compensated for their services; and both
Mr. Valenta and Mr. Johnson have advised our board of
directors that they will continue to serve in these capacities
without compensation until at least the earliest of
June 30, 2008 or such time as Royal Wolf achieves
annualized EBITDA of $20 million or we achieve a
company-wide total annualized EBITDA of $40 million.
Except as described above, there is no current understanding or
arrangement, however, with respect to any such compensation, and
our stockholders will have no information with respect to any
such future compensation in deciding how to vote their shares
with respect to the acquisition.
Our management has been focused primarily on accomplishing the
Royal Wolf acquisition since, until we complete our initial
business combination, we can engage in no business or
operations. We have not yet developed a business strategy beyond
continuing to implement Royal Wolfs own business plan and
considering how Royal Wolf may serve as our platform company for
possible future growth. Royal Wolf is a leading specialty
finance company in Australia that we believe has a strong and
deep management team and is well-positioned for significant
growth domestically in Australia. We also believe Royal Wolf can
serve as a both a rental services platform for expansion
throughout the Asia-Pacific region and potentially the core
management team for the global container leasing segment of our
business. The acquisition of Royal Wolf will provide us and our
stockholders the opportunity to own and operate Royal Wolf and
expand upon its existing business and operations.
Our
Inside Stockholders (page 126)
On the record date, our officers and directors owned an
aggregate of 1,875,000 shares of our common stock, or
approximately 17.9% of our outstanding shares, that they
acquired prior to our IPO. They have agreed to vote these
6
shares with respect to the acquisition as the holders of a
majority of our IPO shares that are voted at the special
meeting. Our officers and directors own beneficially
13,500 IPO shares,
Date,
Time and Place of Special Meeting of Our Stockholders
(page 30)
The special meeting of our stockholders will be held at
9:00 A.M., local time, on
[l], 2007 at the offices of
our legal counsel, Troy & Gould Professional
Corporation, 1801 Century Park East, 16th floor,
Los Angeles, California.
Record
Date; Voting Power (page 30)
You will be entitled to vote or direct votes to be cast at the
special meeting if you owned shares of our common stock at the
close of business on June 11, 2007, which is the record
date for the special meeting. You will have one vote for each
share of our common stock you owned at the close of business on
the record date. On the record date, there were
10,500,000 shares of our common stock outstanding, of which
8,625,000 shares were IPO shares.
Approval
of the RWA Shareholders (page 87)
The shareholders of RWA approved the acquisition by virtue of
their execution of the acquisition agreement, and no further
action by the RWA shareholders is needed for approval of the
acquisition.
Quorum
and Vote of General Finance Stockholders
(page 30)
A quorum of our stockholders is necessary to hold a valid
stockholders meeting. A quorum will be present at the special
meeting if a majority of the shares of our common stock
outstanding as of the record date are presented in person or by
proxy. Abstentions and broker non-votes will count as present
for the purposes of establishing a quorum.
The approval of the acquisition will require the approval of the
holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock present
and entitled to vote at the meeting with respect to the
acquisition, as well as the holders of a majority of our IPO
shares voted with respect to the acquisition. Notwithstanding
these approvals, the acquisition will not be completed if the
holders of 20% or more of our IPO shares (1,725,000 or more
shares) exercise their conversion rights.
Abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a
vote against approval of the acquisition. Please note, however,
that you cannot exercise your conversion rights unless you
affirmatively vote against approval of the acquisition.
Conversion
Rights (page 32)
Under our certificate of incorporation, stockholders holding IPO
shares may vote against approval of the acquisition and demand
that we convert such shares into a pro rata share of the funds
held in the trust account established at the time of our IPO. In
addition to voting against approval of the acquisition, you must
tender your share certificate or accomplish the certification of
your street name shares and demand conversion of
your shares in accordance with the instructions in this proxy
statement prior to the special meeting of stockholders.
If conversion rights are exercised properly and the acquisition
is completed, we will convert each IPO share into a pro rata
portion of the funds held in the trust account as of the date
two business days prior to completion of the acquisition. We
anticipate that this would amount to not less than approximately
$7.88 per IPO share based upon the funds in the trust
account as of May 31, 2007. This compares to the closing
sale price of our common stock of $7.87 as reported on the
American Stock Exchange on July 2, 2007. The actual
conversion amount will vary. Our stockholders should verify the
market price of our common stock prior to selling any common
stock in the public market, since they may be able to receive
greater proceeds from exercising their conversion rights than
from selling their shares assuming that the acquisition is
completed.
If you properly exercise your conversion rights and the
acquisition is completed, you will be entitled to receive cash
for your shares only if you tender your share certificate to our
transfer agent. If the acquisition is not completed, these
shares will not be converted into cash. An improper exercise of
conversion rights may be remedied at any time up until the time
of the special meeting.
7
If the acquisition is not completed and we fail by
October 5, 2007 to enter into an agreement in principle or
a definitive agreement with respect to another business
combination, or having done so we fail to complete the business
combination by April 5, 2008, we will be forced to
liquidate.
We cannot complete the acquisition if holders of 20% or more of
our IPO shares (1,725,000 or more shares) exercise their
conversion rights.
If the acquisition is completed, the foregoing provisions of our
certificate of incorporation will no longer apply.
Appraisal
Rights (page 33)
Our stockholders do not have appraisal rights in connection with
the acquisition.
Proxies
(page 31)
Proxies may be solicited by mail, telephone or in person. We
have engaged MacKenzie Partners, Inc. to assist us in the
solicitation of proxies.
If you grant a proxy, you may still vote your shares in person
if you revoke your proxy at or before the special meeting.
Interests
of Our Directors and Officers in the Acquisition
(page 62)
When you consider the recommendation of our board of directors
FOR approval of the acquisition, you should keep in
mind that our officers and directors have interests in the
acquisition that are different from, or in addition to, your
interests as a stockholder. In particular:
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If the acquisition is not completed and we fail by
October 5, 2007 to enter into an agreement in principle or
a definitive agreement with respect to another business
combination, or having done so we fail to complete the business
combination by April 5, 2008, we will be required to
liquidate. In that event, the 1,875,000 shares of common stock
held by our officers and directors that were acquired prior to
the IPO for an aggregate purchase price of $250,000 will be
worthless, because our officers and directors have waived all
rights to receive any liquidation proceeds with respect to such
shares. As of July 2, 2007, the aggregate market value
of these shares of our common stock owned by our officers and
directors was $14,756,250.
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Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive Officer and a director,
and John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating Officer, own warrants
to purchase an aggregate of 1,491,333 shares of our common
stock that they acquired for an aggregate purchase price of
approximately $1,400,000, which also will become worthless upon
our liquidation. As of July 2, 2007, the aggregate market
value of these warrants was $2,833,533.
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Mr. Valenta has made available to us a line of credit under
which we may borrow from him from time to time up to $3,000,000
at an annual interest rate equal to 8%. Our borrowings under the
line of credit have been and will continue to be used by us to
pay operating expenses, including deposits and expenses relating
to the acquisition. At May 31, 2007, the outstanding amount
of principal and accrued interest under the line of credit was
$2,256,322. We will continue to borrow funds under the line of
credit to pay expenses through the completion of the
acquisition. If the acquisition is completed, Mr. Valenta
will be repaid all outstanding principal and accrued interest
under the line of credit. If, on the other hand, the acquisition
or other business combination is not completed and we are
required to liquidate as described above, Mr. Valenta will
have no recourse against the funds held in the trust account for
repayment of any amount owed to him under the line of credit.
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All of our current officers and directors will continue to serve
as such following the acquisition. In addition, Robert Allan,
the Chief Executive Officer of Royal Wolf, will be deemed to be
one of our officers following the acquisition and Peter McCann
and James Warren, Royal Wolfs Chief Financial Officer and
Chief Operating Officer, respectively, will be key employees. At
present, we do not compensate our officers or directors other
than Charles E. Barrantes, our Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer, whose employment commenced on
September 11, 2006. We will have employment agreements with
only Messrs. Barrantes and Allan. Mr. Barrantes
receives a base annual salary of $200,000 and is eligible to
receive an annual bonus each fiscal year of up to 35% of his
base salary, provided that he is employed on the last day of
such year. Mr. Allan receives a base annual salary of
$236,400 and is eligible to receive an performance annual bonus
not to exceed $78,800
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8
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based upon the achievement of specified performance indicators.
Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive Officer and
Secretary, John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating Officer,
and Marc Perez, our Controller, are not currently compensated
for their services; and both Mr. Valenta and
Mr. Johnson have advised our board of directors that they
will continue to serve in these capacities without compensation
until at least the earliest of June 30, 2008 or such time
as Royal Wolf achieves a annualized EBITDA of $20 million
or we achieve a company-wide total annualized EBITDA of
$40 million. If the acquisition is completed, we may modify
the compensation to our officers and directors based upon the
advice and recommendations of the Compensation Committee of our
board of directors. Except as described above, there is no
current understanding or arrangement with respect to any future
compensation to our officers or directors.
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As an inducement to Bison-GE and the management shareholders to
enter into the acquisition agreement, Mr. Valenta has
entered into a backup purchase agreement with Bison-GE and the
management shareholders under which he agrees that, if the
acquisition agreement is terminated for any reason, he will
purchase from Bison-GE and the management shareholders all of
the RWA shares at a purchase price equivalent to the purchase
price payable by us under the acquisition agreement. The terms
of the backup purchase agreement were determined by
arms-length negotiations among Mr. Valenta, Bison-GE
and the management shareholders. Mr. Valenta will not be
entitled to a fee or other compensation for the agreeing to the
backup purchase agreement.
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Except as set forth above, none of our officers or directors or
their associates has any interest in the acquisition.
Conditions
to the Completion of the Acquisition (page 67)
The completion of the acquisition is conditioned upon our
stockholders approving the acquisition no later than
September 1, 2007. Notwithstanding their approval, if the
holders of 20% or more of our IPO shares exercise their
conversion rights, the acquisition cannot be completed.
In addition, the completion of the acquisition is conditioned
upon, among other things:
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The absence of any event that has a material adverse effect on
Royal Wolfs EBITDA over any 12-month period; and
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ANZ and Bison Capital entering into a subordination agreement
with respect to the senior subordinated promissory notes of GFN
Australasia to be issued to Bison Capital at the closing of the
acquisition.
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All required third-party consents were obtained in connection
with Bison-GEs purchase of RWA shares pursuant to the
amended acquisition agreement, and no further or additional
consents are needed with respect to our purchase of Royal Wolf.
ANZ and Bison-GE are in the process of preparing the
subordination agreement between them relating to the senior
subordinated promissory notes to be issued to Bison-GE. We
expect that the subordination agreement will be in customary
form and will be entered into only in conjunction with the
closing of our acquisition of Royal Wolf, and not before the
closing.
Except for the stockholder approval condition, any of the
foregoing closing conditions may be waived by the party entitled
to the benefit of the condition. We may waive one or more of the
closing conditions if we deem it advisable to do so.
Indemnification
and Escrow Provisions (page 68)
Equity Partners and each of the management shareholders has
agreed in the acquisition agreement to indemnify Bison-GE
against claims (as defined) due to breach of the sellers
warranties, subject to certain limitations. At the closing of
our acquisition of Royal Wolf, Bison-GE will assign to us these
indemnification rights. The sellers have no liability for a
claim unless the amount of the claim is at least $15,800 and
until the aggregate of all claims in excess of $15,800 exceeds
$296,300, in which event we can claim the whole amount, not just
the amount in excess of $296,300. The sellers will have no
liability for breach of warranty unless the claim arises within
18 months after the date of the acquisition agreement (five
years after the date of the acquisition agreement for breach of
certain warranties relating to corporate organization,
outstanding shares and share capitalization, compliance with
legal requirements, tax, and the environment).
9
The acquisition agreement provides that, $5.5 million of
the cash consideration paid or payable to Equity Partners and
the management shareholders will be deposited in a separate bank
account requiring signatures of us and Equity Partners and the
management shareholders for withdrawals. The purpose of this
account is to provide a source of funds to pay these
sellers indemnification obligations. The acquisition
agreement provides that 25% of these funds will be released to
these sellers on September 1, 2007 and the balance will be
released to them on March 1, 2008, in each case, subject to
any paid or pending indemnity claims by us. The acquisition
agreement provides that these funds can be released prior to
such dates if Equity Partners and the management shareholders
obtain warranty insurance in such amount and on such other terms
as we may approve.
RWA
Management Guarantees (page 69)
The management shareholders are companies formed by Paul
Jeffrey, James Warren, Michael Baxter and Peter McCann to hold
their shares of RWA. Under the acquisition agreement, each of
these individuals has agreed to personally guarantee the
obligations under the acquisition agreement, including
indemnification obligations, of his management shareholder
company.
Shareholders
Agreement (page 69)
As part of the purchase price of the RWA shares, we will issue
to Bison-GE 13.8% of the capital stock of GFN U.S. At the
closing under the acquisition agreement, we and Bision-GE will
enter into a shareholders agreement setting forth our rights and
obligations with respect to our respective shares of GFN U.S.
Under the shareholders agreement, Bison-GE will have the right
to require us to purchase all, but not less than all, of its GFN
U.S. shares at any time after the second anniversary of the
closing at a cash price specified in the shareholders agreement.
We will have a corresponding right to require Bison-GE to sell
to us its GFN U.S. shares at any time after the second
anniversary of the closing at a price specified in the
shareholders agreement if Bison-GE has not previously exercised
its right to require us to purchase its GFN U.S. shares.
We and Bison-GE also will agree in the shareholders agreement to
various restrictions relating to GFN U.S. and our respective GFN
U.S. shares, including a restriction against selling or
otherwise disposing of our respective GFN U.S. shares unless we
sell or dispose of all of our shares and obtain the others
approval. A copy of the shareholders agreement is attached to
the proxy statement as ANNEX B.
Backup
Purchase Agreement (page 70)
As an inducement to Bison-GE and the management shareholders to
enter into the acquisition agreement, Mr. Valenta has
entered into a backup purchase agreement with Bison-GE and the
management shareholders under which he agrees that, if the
acquisition agreement is terminated for any reason, he will
purchase from Bison-GE and the management shareholders all of
the RWA shares at a purchase price equivalent to the purchase
price payable by us under the acquisition agreement. The terms
of the backup purchase agreement were determined by
arms-length negotiations among Mr. Valenta, Bison-GE and
the management shareholders. Mr. Valenta will not be
entitled to a fee or other compensation for the agreeing to the
backup purchase agreement. A copy of the backup purchase
agreement is attached to this proxy statement as ANNEX C.
Consulting
and Employment Agreements (page 70)
In connection with the acquisition, Michael Baxter, the
executive director and a founder of Royal Wolf, will enter into
a consulting agreement pursuant to which he will agree to
provide consulting services relating to the transition of
ownership of Royal Wolf until March 31, 2008 for total fee
of approximately $39,060. A copy of Mr. Baxters
consulting agreement is included as part of ANNEX A to this
proxy statement.
Robert Allan, James Warren and Peter McCann, the three principal
executives of Royal Wolf, will continue to serve in these
capacities following the acquisition under their existing
employment agreements. For more details regarding the terms of
these employment agreements, see the discussion under the
caption Consulting and Employment Agreements on
page 70 of this Proxy Statement.
10
Termination,
Amendment and Waiver (pages 70 and 71)
The acquisition agreement may be terminated as follows:
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By us, Bison-GE or the management sellers if the acquisition is
not approved by our stockholders at the special meeting, or
otherwise by September 1, 2007; and
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By Bison-GE or the management sellers if any other closing
condition is not satisfied within 20 business days after
approval of the acquisition by our stockholders (which
termination right will be deemed to be waived unless Bison-GE or
the management shareholders give us notice of the termination
within 10 business days following expiration of such 20 business
day period); and
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By any party after March 29, 2008 if any of the other
conditions to the closing of the acquisition has not been
satisfied and the terminating party has used reasonable efforts
to satisfy the conditions.
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There is no termination or breakup fee payable in connection
with the termination of the acquisition agreement; however, if
the closing does not occur, we will forfeit deposits of
$1,005,000 made by us in connection with the acquisition. The
acquisition agreement does not specifically address any other
rights of a party in the event of a wrongful refusal or failure
of the other party to complete the acquisition. In that event,
such party would be entitled to assert its legal rights for
breach of contract against the wrongful party.
If permitted under applicable law, either we or the sellers may
waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties
made to us or the sellers contained in the acquisition agreement
and waive compliance with any agreements or conditions for the
benefit of us or the sellers contained in the acquisition
agreement. We cannot assure you that any or all of the
conditions will be satisfied or waived. The conditions that the
acquisition be approved by our stockholders and that the holders
of fewer than 20% of our IPO shares exercise their conversion
rights cannot be waived.
Non-Compete
Covenants (page 71)
Under the acquisition agreement, Equity Partners and the
management shareholders have agreed not to compete with Royal
Wolf in Australia or New Zealand for the five-year period ending
March 29, 2012. They also have agreed to refrain from
inducing Royal Wolf employees to leave its employ during the
two-year period ending March 29, 2009.
Listing
on AMEX (page 64)
Following the acquisition, our outstanding common stock,
warrants and units will continue to be listed for trading on the
American Stock Exchange.
Tax
Consequences (page 71)
There will be no tax consequences to our stockholders resulting
from the acquisition, except to the extent they exercise their
conversion rights.
A stockholder who exercises conversion rights will generally be
required to recognize capital gain or loss upon the conversion,
if such shares were held as a capital asset on the date of the
acquisition. This gain or loss will be measured by the
difference between the amount of cash received and the
stockholders tax basis in the converted shares. The gain
or loss will be short-term gain or loss if the acquisition
closes as scheduled, but may be long term gain or loss if the
closing is postponed.
Finders
Fees (page 72)
No finders fees will be paid in connection with the
acquisition.
Accounting
Treatment (page 72)
The merger will be accounted for using the purchase method of
accounting with us treated as the acquirer. Under this method of
accounting, Royal Wolfs assets and liabilities will be
recorded by us at their respective fair
11
values as of the closing date of the merger (including any
identifiable intangible assets). Any excess of purchase price
over the net fair values of Royal Wolfs assets and
liabilities will be recorded as goodwill. Our financial
statements after the merger will reflect these values and the
results of operations of Royal Wolf will be included in our
results of operations beginning upon the completion of the
merger.
Regulatory
Matters (page 71)
The acquisition is subject to review by the Treasurer of the
Commonwealth of Australia, which issued its notice of
non-objection to the transaction on September 26, 2006. The
acquisition is not subject to any regulatory approvals in the
U.S.
Risk
Factors (page 20)
Before you grant your proxy or vote or instruct the vote with
respect to the acquisition, you should be aware that the
occurrence of the events described in the Risk
Factors section and elsewhere in this proxy statement
could have a material adverse effect on us and Royal Wolf.
12
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
We believe that some of the information in this proxy statement
constitutes forward-looking statements within the definition of
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, although
the safe-harbor provisions of that act do not apply to
statements made in this proxy statement. In some cases, you can
identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as
may, should, could,
would, expect, plan,
anticipate, believe,
estimate, continue, or the negative of
such terms or other similar expressions. We have based these
forward-looking statements on our current expectations about
future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us
and Royal Wolf that may cause the actual future business and
financial results of us and Royal Wolf to be materially
different from prior results or any results expressed or implied
by such forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or
contribute to such a difference include, but are not limited to,
those described in the Risk Factors section and
elsewhere in this proxy statement. You are cautioned not to
place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which
speak only as of the date of this proxy statement.
All forward-looking statements included in this proxy statement
are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary
statements contained or referred to in this section. Except to
the extent required by applicable laws and regulations, we
undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of
this proxy statement or to reflect the occurrence of
unanticipated events.
13
SELECTED
HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
We are providing the financial information in this section to
assist you in your analysis of the financial aspects of the
acquisition. The information in this section is only a summary,
and should be read in conjunction with the historical financial
statements and related notes. The historical results included
below and elsewhere in this proxy statement are not indicative
of the future performance of us and our consolidated
subsidiaries, including Royal Wolf, following the acquisition.
General
Finance Corporation Selected Historical Information
The following table sets forth selected historical financial
information derived from our unaudited consolidated financial
statements for the period from October 14, 2005 (inception)
to March 31, 2007 and for the quarters ended March 31,
2007 and 2006; and from our audited consolidated financial
statements for the year ended December 31, 2006. The
unaudited financial information includes all significant
adjustments, consisting primarily of normal recurring
adjustments, that we consider necessary for a fair presentation
of our financial position and results of operations for the
periods presented.
Statement
of Operations Information:
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October 14, 2005
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Year Ended
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(inception) to
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Quarter Ended March 31,
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December 31,
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March 31,
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2007
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2006
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2006
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2007
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(Unaudited)
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(Unaudited)
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(In thousands except share information)
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General and administrative expenses
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$
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906
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$
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8
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$
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1,171
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$
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2,081
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Operating (loss)
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(906
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)
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(8
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)
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(1,171
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)
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(2,081
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)
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Other income:
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Interest expense
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(28
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)
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(21
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)
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(49
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)
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Interest income
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661
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1,889
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2,549
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Net income
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(180
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(8
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457
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273
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Net income per share:
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Basic
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$
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(0.02
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$
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(0.00
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$
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0.06
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Diluted
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(0.02
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)
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(0.00
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0.05
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Weighted average shares
outstanding:
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Basic
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10,500,000
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1,875,000
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8,151,000
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Diluted
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10,500,000
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1,875,000
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9,637,000
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The following table sets forth selected financial information
derived from our unaudited consolidated financial statements as
of March 31, 2007 and from our audited consolidated
financial statements as of December 31, 2006.
Balance
Sheet Information:
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March 31, 2007
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December 31, 2006
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(Unaudited)
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(In thousands)
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Cash
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$
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155
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$
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38
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Cash equivalents held in trust
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68,081
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68,055
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Total assets
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69,725
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69,128
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Deferred underwriting fees
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1,380
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1,380
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Total liabilities
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4,468
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3,797
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Common stock subject to possible
conversion
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13,241
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13,168
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Stockholders equity
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52,016
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|
|
52,163
|
|
14
RWA
Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Information
The following table sets forth, in Australian dollars, selected
historical financial information of RWA derived from RWAs
unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the
six months ended December 31, 2006 and 2005; the audited
consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended
June 30, 2006, the six months ended June 30, 2005 and
the year ended December 31, 2004 contained elsewhere in
this proxy statement. The information as of and for the year
ended December 31, 2003 was derived from the audited
financial statements of Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty
Limited, or RWT, Royal Wolfs principal operating
subsidiary, contained elsewhere in this proxy statement. The
information as of and for the years ended December 31, 2002
and 2001 was derived from the unaudited financial statements of
RWT that are not contained in this proxy statement. RWA changed
its fiscal year-end to June 30 from December 31
commencing with the six months ended June 30, 2005 and the
fiscal year ended June 30, 2006. RWAs unaudited
consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months
ended December 31, 2006 and 2005; the audited consolidated
financial statements as of and for the year ended June 30,
2006 and December 31, 2004 and as of and for the six months
ended June 30, 2005 were prepared in accordance with
Australian accounting standards. International financial
reporting standards, or IFRS, form the basis of Australian
accounting standards, and are referred to in this proxy
statement as Australian equivalents to IFRS, or AIFRS, to
distinguish them from Australian generally accepted accounting
principles, or AGAAP, which were in effect for periods prior to
2004. AIFRS became effective for accounting periods beginning on
or after January 1, 2005. Royal Wolfs first financial
statements prepared in accordance with AIFRS were for the six
months ended June 30, 2005, with comparative information
for the year ended December 31, 2004 restated accordingly.
The other financial statements of RWT referred to above were
prepared in accordance with AGAAP. AIFRS and AGAAP are not
comparable, and both AIFRS and AGAAP differ in some respects
from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or
U.S. GAAP, and are not comparable to U.S. GAAP.
However, a reconciliation to U.S. GAAP of the consolidated
financial results of RWA and the December 31, 2003
financial statements of RWT is set forth in the notes to the
respective consolidated financial statements of RWA and the
financial statements of RWT included in this proxy statement.
The consolidated financial statements of RWA for each period
presented and the financial statements of RWT for the year ended
December 31, 2003 have been restated due to a correction of
an error in accounting for income taxes as set forth in the
notes to the respective consolidated financial statements of RWA
and the financial statements of RWT included in this proxy
statement.
The summarized information below should be read together with
the historical financial statements and accompanying notes
contained elsewhere in this proxy statement.
Consolidated
Statement of Operations Information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended December 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Restated)
|
|
|
(Restated)
|
|
|
(Restated)
|
|
|
|
(Restated)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands of Australian dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale and modification of containers
|
|
$
|
30,502
|
|
|
$
|
22,887
|
|
|
$
|
46,097
|
|
|
$
|
17,534
|
|
|
$
|
35,463
|
|
|
|
$
|
25,973
|
|
|
$
|
22,526
|
|
|
$
|
16,358
|
|
Hire of containers
|
|
|
13,397
|
|
|
|
9,774
|
|
|
|
21,290
|
|
|
|
9,339
|
|
|
|
16,756
|
|
|
|
|
13,089
|
|
|
|
10,574
|
|
|
|
9,653
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
43,899
|
|
|
|
32,661
|
|
|
|
67,387
|
|
|
|
26,873
|
|
|
|
52,219
|
|
|
|
|
39,062
|
|
|
|
33,100
|
|
|
|
26,011
|
|
Results from operating activities
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
|
1,567
|
|
|
|
2,656
|
|
|
|
613
|
|
|
|
3,517
|
|
|
|
|
2,176
|
|
|
|
2,867
|
|
|
|
1,701
|
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
(2,263
|
)
|
|
|
(1,649
|
)
|
|
|
(3,512
|
)
|
|
|
(856
|
)
|
|
|
(3,042
|
)
|
|
|
|
747
|
|
|
|
(4,482
|
)
|
|
|
(2,769
|
)
|
Income tax (benefit)
|
|
|
806
|
|
|
|
96
|
|
|
|
(525
|
)
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
312
|
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(2,845
|
)
|
|
|
(178
|
)
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
2,611
|
|
|
|
(1,412
|
)
|
|
|
(1,697
|
)
|
15
Consolidated
Balance Sheet Information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Restated)
|
|
|
(Restated)
|
|
|
(Restated)
|
|
|
|
(Restated)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands of Australian dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
613
|
|
|
$
|
777
|
|
|
$
|
695
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,788
|
|
|
$
|
788
|
|
|
$
|
942
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
15,795
|
|
|
|
10,206
|
|
|
|
7,876
|
|
|
|
7,024
|
|
|
|
|
5,205
|
|
|
|
5,339
|
|
|
|
3,831
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
8,153
|
|
|
|
7,498
|
|
|
|
4,023
|
|
|
|
2,140
|
|
|
|
|
3,880
|
|
|
|
2,487
|
|
|
|
1,576
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
80,830
|
|
|
|
66,406
|
|
|
|
47,152
|
|
|
|
39,390
|
|
|
|
|
34,917
|
|
|
|
24,696
|
|
|
|
21,171
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
33,134
|
|
|
|
22,710
|
|
|
|
11,807
|
|
|
|
14,190
|
|
|
|
|
12,015
|
|
|
|
14,296
|
|
|
|
11,069
|
|
Non-current interest bearing loans
and borrowings
|
|
|
44,065
|
|
|
|
37,194
|
|
|
|
30,175
|
|
|
|
20,614
|
|
|
|
|
15,438
|
|
|
|
5,409
|
|
|
|
7,785
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
2,016
|
|
|
|
4,829
|
|
|
|
4,816
|
|
|
|
4,151
|
|
|
|
|
6,388
|
|
|
|
3,777
|
|
|
|
2,265
|
|
16
SELECTED
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
The following summary unaudited pro forma condensed combined
financial information is designed to show how our acquisition of
RWA might have affected our historical financial statements if
the acquisition had been completed at an earlier time. The
following summary unaudited pro forma condensed combined
financial information was prepared based on the historical
financial results of us and RWA. The historical results for RWA
have been adjusted to conform with U.S. GAAP and converted
to U.S. dollars at the average exchange rate during the
periods presented in the statements of income and at
March 31, 2007 for the balance sheets. The following should
be read in connection with Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed
Combined Financial Statements and the historical financial
statements of RWA that are contained elsewhere in this proxy
statement.
The unaudited pro forma balance sheet data assumes that the
acquisition took place on March 31, 2007 and combines
RWAs March 31, 2007 unaudited consolidated balance
sheet data with our unaudited March 31, 2007 balance sheet
data. The unaudited pro forma statements of operations data for
the three months ended March 31, 2007 and for the twelve
months ended December 31, 2006 gives effect to the
acquisition as if it had occurred on January 1, 2007 and
on January 1, 2006, respectively, and combines the results
of operations of us and RWA for the periods indicated.
The summary unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial
information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is
not necessarily indicative of our combined financial condition
or results of operations for future periods or the combined
financial condition or results of operations that actually would
have been realized had we acquired and owned RWA during these
periods:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Twelve Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
Assuming No
|
|
|
Assuming Maximum
|
|
|
Assuming No
|
|
|
Assuming Maximum
|
|
|
|
Conversions(1)
|
|
|
Conversions(2)
|
|
|
Conversions(1)
|
|
|
Conversions(2)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands except per share data)
|
|
|
Statement of Operations
Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
20,025
|
|
|
$
|
20,025
|
|
|
$
|
59,489
|
|
|
$
|
59,489
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(270
|
)
|
|
|
(361
|
)
|
|
|
(3,189
|
)
|
|
|
(3,553
|
)
|
Net income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
|
(0.04
|
)
|
|
|
(0.30
|
)
|
|
|
(0.40
|
)
|
Diluted
|
|
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
|
(0.04
|
)
|
|
|
(0.30
|
)
|
|
|
(0.40
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
Assuming No
|
|
|
Assuming Maximum
|
|
|
|
Conversions(1)
|
|
|
Conversions(2)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
24,605
|
|
|
$
|
11,364
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
139,540
|
|
|
|
126,299
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
52,991
|
|
|
|
52,991
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
1,641
|
|
|
|
1,641
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
6,932
|
|
|
|
6,932
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
59,668
|
|
|
|
46,427
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Assumes that none of our stockholders exercises conversion
rights. |
|
(2) |
|
Assumes that 19.99% of our IPO shares, or 1,724,138 shares,
are converted into their pro rata share of the funds held in the
trust account. |
17
COMPARATIVE
UNAUDITED HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA PER SHARE DATA
The following table sets forth audited historical and unaudited
pro forma per share ownership information of us after giving
effect to the acquisition, assuming both no conversions and
maximum conversions by our stockholders. You should read this
information in conjunction with our selected historical
financial information. The unaudited pro forma per share
information is derived from, and should be read in conjunction
with, the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial
Statements and related notes included elsewhere in this
proxy statement.
The unaudited pro forma condensed earnings per share information
below does not purport to represent the earnings per share that
would have been achieved had we acquired and owned RWA during
the periods presented, nor earnings per share for any future
date or period. The unaudited pro forma book value per share
information below does not purport to represent what our value
would have been had we acquired and owned RWA.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
March 31, 2006
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Historical:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic income per share
|
|
$
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.06
|
|
Diluted income per share
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
(0.00
|
)
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
Pro Forma
Consolidated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share assuming no
conversions(1)
|
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.30
|
)
|
Diluted loss per share assuming no
conversions(1)
|
|
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
|
(0.30
|
)
|
Basic loss per share assuming
maximum conversions(2)
|
|
|
(0.04
|
)
|
|
|
(0.40
|
)
|
Diluted loss per share assuming
maximum conversions(2)
|
|
|
(0.04
|
)
|
|
|
(0.40
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Used to Compute
Basic Per Share Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assuming no conversions(1)
|
|
|
10,500,000
|
|
|
|
10,500,000
|
|
Assuming maximum conversions(2)
|
|
|
8,776,000
|
|
|
|
8,776,000
|
|
Shares Used to Compute
Diluted Per Share Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assuming no conversions(1)
|
|
|
10,500,000
|
|
|
|
10,500,000
|
|
Assuming maximum conversions(2)
|
|
|
8,776,000
|
|
|
|
8,776,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
Historical Book Value of
Stockholders Equity Per Share
|
|
$
|
4.95
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma Book Value of
Stockholders Equity Per Share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assuming no conversions(1)
|
|
$
|
5.68
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assuming maximum conversions(2)
|
|
$
|
5.29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Assumes that none of our stockholders exercises conversion
rights. |
|
(2) |
|
Assumes that 19.99% of our IPO shares, or 1,724,138 shares,
are converted into their pro rata share of the funds held in the
trust account. |
18
PRICE
RANGE OF SECURITIES AND DIVIDENDS
Our units, common stock and warrants are listed on the American
Stock Exchange under the symbols GFN.U,
GFN and GFN.WS, respectively. The
following table sets forth the range of high and low sales
prices for the units, common stock and warrants for the periods
indicated since the units commenced public trading on April 10,
2006, and since the common stock and warrants commenced public
trading separately on June 13, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Quarter (through
July 2)
|
|
$
|
9.75
|
|
|
$
|
9.00
|
|
|
$
|
7.95
|
|
|
$
|
7.56
|
|
|
$
|
1.96
|
|
|
$
|
1.45
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
9.60
|
|
|
$
|
8.50
|
|
|
$
|
7.95
|
|
|
$
|
7.46
|
|
|
$
|
1.80
|
|
|
$
|
1.10
|
|
2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
$
|
7.81
|
|
|
$
|
7.70
|
|
|
$
|
7.25
|
|
|
$
|
1.15
|
|
|
$
|
0.62
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
$
|
8.45
|
|
|
$
|
7.75
|
|
|
$
|
7.36
|
|
|
$
|
7.22
|
|
|
$
|
0.85
|
|
|
$
|
0.63
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$
|
8.06
|
|
|
$
|
7.75
|
|
|
$
|
7.35
|
|
|
$
|
7.24
|
|
|
$
|
0.80
|
|
|
$
|
0.63
|
|
The closing sales prices for our units, common stock and
warrants as reported on the American Stock Exchange on
July 2, 2007 were $9.70, $7.87 and $1.90, respectively.
Holders of our units, common stock, and warrants should obtain
current market quotations for their securities. The market price
of our units, common stock, and warrants may vary at any time
before the closing of the acquisition.
Holders
As of June 11, 2007, the record date for the special
meeting, there was one holder of record of our units and our
warrants and there were eight holders of record of our
common stock. We believe that there are hundreds of beneficial
holders of our common stock, units and warrants.
Dividends
We have not paid any dividends on our common stock to date and
do not intend to pay dividends prior to the completion of a
business combination.
It is the present intention of our board of directors to retain
all earnings, if any, for use in our business operations and,
accordingly, our board of directors does not anticipate
declaring any dividends in the foreseeable future. The payment
of dividends subsequent to a business combination will be within
the discretion of our then board of directors and will be
contingent upon our revenues and earnings, if any, capital
requirements and general financial condition subsequent to
completion of a business combination.
19
RISK
FACTORS
You should carefully consider the following risk factors,
together with all of the other information included in this
proxy statement, before you vote or instruct your vote with
respect to the approval of the acquisition.
Risks
Related to Our Business and Operations Following Our Acquisition
of Royal Wolf
General
or localized economic downturns or weakness may adversely affect
Royal Wolfs customers, in particular those in the mining
and moving and storage industries, which may reduce demand for
Royal Wolfs products and services to decline and
negatively impact our future revenues and results of
operations.
A significant portion of Royal Wolfs revenues is derived
from customers who are in industries and businesses that are
cyclical in nature and subject to changes in general economic
conditions, including the mining and moving and storage
industries, which constituted approximately 9% and 6%,
respectively, of Royal Wolfs revenues in the fiscal year
ended June 30, 2006. Although the variety of Royal
Wolfs products, the breadth of its customer base and its
geographic diversity throughout Australia limits its exposure to
economic downturns, general economic downturns or localized
downturns in markets where its operates could reduce demand for
Royal Wolfs products and negatively impact our future
revenues and results of operations.
Royal
Wolf faces significant competition in the portable buildings
industry and regional competition in the portable storage
market. Royal Wolf also faces potentially significant
competition from modular industry companies who have portable
storage offerings, especially from several national competitors
in Australia who have greater financial resources and pricing
flexibility than Royal Wolf does. If Royal Wolf is unable to
compete successfully, it could lose customers and our future
revenues could decline.
Although Royal Wolfs competition varies significantly by
market, the portable buildings markets in which Royal Wolf
competes is dominated by three or four large participants and is
highly competitive. In addition, Royal Wolf competes with a
number of large to mid-sized regional competitors, as well as
many smaller, full and part-time operators in many local
regions. The modular space industry is highly competitive and
almost all of the competitors have portable storage product
offerings. The primary modular national competitors with
portable storage offerings are less leveraged than Royal Wolf,
and have greater financial resources and pricing flexibility
than Royal Wolf does. If they focus on portable storage, Royal
Wolf could lose customers and our future revenues could decline.
If Royal Wolf is unable to compete successfully, it could lose
customers and our future revenues could decline.
Because
Royal Wolf has depended to a large extent on the success of its
leasing operations, the failure of Royal Wolf to effectively and
quickly remarket lease units that are returned could materially
and adversely affect our results of operations.
Royal Wolfs average monthly lease fleet utilization has
historically exceeded 80%, with the typical lease being for an
average period of over twelve months. The high utilization rate
and the length of the average lease has provided Royal Wolf with
a predictable revenue stream. However, should a significant
number of Royal Wolfs lease units be returned during any
short period of time, Royal Wolf would have to re-lease a large
supply of units at similar rates in order to maintain historic
revenues from these operations. Royal Wolfs failure to
effectively remarket a large influx of units returning from
leases could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations.
Royal
Wolf operates with a high amount of debt, a substantial portion
of which is secured by all or substantially all of the
companys assets and is subject to variable interest
rates.
As of March 31, 2007, Royal Wolf had outstanding
approximately $38.7 million, including accrued interest, of
indebtedness under its existing credit facilities with ANZ,
which bears interest at variable rates ranging from 6.57% to
8.75% per annum. Royal Wolfs debt obligations require
it to dedicate a significant portion of its cash flow from
operations to payments on this indebtedness, which could reduce
the availability of cash flow for future working capital,
capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate
purposes. In addition, Royal Wolfs debt load increases its
vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry
conditions, limits its flexibility in planning for,
20
or reacting to, changes in its business and its industry, and
subjects it to certain restrictive covenants that influence its
operations and its ability to borrow additional funds. These
periodic interest rate adjustments could expose Royal
Wolfs operating results and cash flows to periodic
fluctuations. Although Royal Wolf uses interest rate hedging
arrangements and swap agreements to limit its exposure to
interest rate volatility, no assurance can be given that Royal
Wolf will not remain subject to unexpected interest expenses.
Failing to comply with its debt service obligations and the debt
covenants could result in an event of default which, if not
cured or waived, could have a material adverse effect on our
business, financial condition and results of operations. In
addition, since Royal Wolfs bank loans are secured by a
lien on all or substantially all of Royal Wolfs container
fleet and other assets, a default under Royal Wolfs bank
debt could result in the foreclosure of all of these assets,
which would materially and adversely affect Royal Wolfs
operations and ability to continue its current operations.
The
supply and cost of used ocean-going containers fluctuates, which
fluctuation could affect Royal Wolfs pricing and our
ability to grow.
Royal Wolf currently purchases, refurbishes and modifies used
ocean-going containers in order to replenish and expand its
lease fleet. Various freight transportation companies, freight
forwarders and commercial and retail storage companies also
purchase used ocean-going containers. Many of these other
companies have greater financial resources than Royal Wolf does.
As a result, if the number of available containers for sale
decreases, these competitors may be better able to absorb an
increase in the cost of containers. If used ocean-going
container prices increase substantially, Royal Wolf may not be
able to purchase enough new units to maintain or increase the
size of its fleet. These price increases also could increase
Royal Wolfs acquisition costs and operating expenses and
adversely affect our results of operations and reduce our
earnings. Conversely, an oversupply of used ocean-going
containers may cause container prices to fall, which may result
in competitors then lowering the lease rates on their storage
units. As a result, Royal Wolf may need to lower its lease rates
to remain competitive, which would cause our future revenues to
decline.
Sales
of storage units constitute a significant portion of Royal
Wolfs revenues. Failure to continue to sell units at
historic rates could adversely affect our ability to grow Royal
Wolfs lease fleet.
Sales of storage units constituted approximately 59% and 56% of
Royal Wolf total revenues for the six months ended
December 31, 2006 and the year ended June 30, 2006,
respectively. Revenues from sales of storage units have been
used to fund increases in the size of our lease fleet. As a
result, the failure to continue to sell a significant number of
units may adversely affect our ability to increase the size of
Royal Wolfs lease fleet or to otherwise take advantage of
business and growth opportunities available to it.
Governmental
regulations could impose substantial costs and restrictions on
Royal Wolfs operations that could harm our future results
of operations.
Royal Wolf is subject to various Australian federal, state and
local environmental, transportation, health and safety laws and
regulations in connection with its operations. Any failure to
comply with these laws or regulations could result in capital or
operating expenditures or the imposition of severe penalties or
restrictions on its operations. In addition, these laws and
regulations could change in a manner that materially and
adversely affects Royal Wolfs ability to conduct its
business. More burdensome regulatory requirements in these or
other areas may increase our general and administrative costs.
If Royal Wolf is unable to pass these increased costs on to its
customers, our future operating results could be negatively
impacted.
Royal
Wolf may not be able to facilitate its growth strategy by
identifying or completing transactions with attractive
acquisition candidates, which could impair the growth and
profitability of its business.
Since December 2005, Royal Wolf has completed four acquisitions.
An important element of our growth strategy for Royal Wolf is to
continue to seek additional acquisitions in order to add new
customers within existing geographic markets and branch
locations, and to expand Royal Wolfs operations into new
markets. Any future growth through acquisitions will be
partially dependent upon the continued availability of suitable
acquisition candidates at favorable prices, upon advantageous
terms and conditions and upon successful integration of the
acquired businesses. However, future acquisitions may not be
available at advantageous prices or upon favorable
21
terms and conditions. In addition, acquisitions involve risks
that the businesses acquired will not perform in accordance with
expectations, that business judgments concerning the value,
strengths and weaknesses of businesses acquired will prove
incorrect, that the acquired businesses may not be integrated
successfully and that the acquisitions may strain Royal
Wolfs management resources. Future acquisitions and any
necessary related financings also may involve significant
transaction-related expenses. If Royal Wolf is unable to
complete additional acquisitions or successfully integrate any
businesses that it does acquire, our future growth and operating
results would be adversely impacted.
Before we entered into the original acquisition agreement, we
entered into confidentiality agreements and conducted
preliminary due diligence with respect to a number of other
possible initial business combinations. We and Royal Wolf also
previously entered into a confidentiality agreement and
conducted preliminary due diligence with respect to one smaller
Australian equipment leasing company that Royal Wolf considered
to be a suitable acquisition for it. We are not in current
discussions or negotiations, or currently conducting due
diligence, regarding any of the entities with which we signed
confidentiality agreements prior to entering into the Royal Wolf
acquisition agreement, and neither we nor Royal Wolf has any
present understandings, arrangements or commitments with respect
to any possible future acquisition. There is no assurance that
we or Royal Wolf will be able to identify, negotiate or complete
any future acquisitions, or, if completed that any such
acquisitions will be successful.
Failure
to retain key personnel could adversely affect Royal Wolfs
operations and could impede our ability to execute our business
plan and growth strategy.
After the completion of the acquisition, Royal Wolf will
continue to be managed largely by its existing officers,
including Robert Allan, its Chief Executive Officer, Peter
McCann, its Chief Financial Officer, and James Warren, its Chief
Operating Officer. The continued success of Royal Wolf will
depend largely on the efforts and abilities of these executive
officers and certain other key employees, many of who have over
eight years of experience with Royal Wolf. These officers and
employees have knowledge and an understanding of Royal Wolf and
its industry that cannot be readily duplicated. Each of
Messrs. Allan, McCann and Warren has an employment
agreement which is terminable under certain circumstances upon
notice to him. The loss of any member of Royal Wolfs
senior management team could impair our ability to execute our
business plan and growth strategy, cause a loss of customers,
reduce revenues and adversely affect employee morale.
Any
failure of Royal Wolfs management information systems
could disrupt our business and result in decreased rental or
sale revenues and increased overhead costs, which could
negatively impact our results of operations.
Royal Wolf depends on its management information systems to
actively manage its lease fleet, control new unit capital
spending and provide fleet information, including leasing
history, condition and availability of our units. These
functions enhance Royal Wolfs ability to optimize fleet
utilization, rentability and redeployment. The failure of Royal
Wolfs management information systems to perform as we
anticipate could disrupt its business and could result in, among
other things, decreased leases or sales and increased overhead
costs, which could negatively impact our results of operations.
A
write-off of all or a part of our goodwill would hurt our
operating results and reduce our stockholders
equity.
As a result of four acquisitions completed by Royal Wolf since
December 2005, we will have significant intangible assets
related to goodwill, which represents the excess of the total
purchase price of the acquisitions over the fair value of the
net assets acquired. We are not permitted to amortize goodwill
under the U.S. accounting standards and instead are
required to review goodwill at least annually for impairment. In
the event impairment is identified, a charge to earnings would
be recorded. Although it does not affect our cash flow, a
write-off in future periods of all or a part of our goodwill
would hurt our operating results and stockholders equity.
We are unable to currently estimate if and when it may become
necessary to write-off goodwill or the effect such a write-off
may have on our financial results or the market prices of our
securities.
22
Significant
increases in raw material costs could increase our operating
costs significantly and harm our stockholders
equity.
Royal Wolf purchases raw materials, including metals, lumber,
siding and roofing and other products, to perform periodic
refurbishment of its units and to modify containers to its
customers requirements. During periods of rising prices
for raw materials, and in particular when the prices increase
rapidly or to levels significantly higher than normal, we may
incur significant increases in our operating costs and may not
be able to pass price increases through to our customers in a
timely manner, which could harm our future results of operations.
Failure
by Royal Wolfs Chinese manufacturers to sell and deliver
products to Royal Wolf in timely fashion may harm Royal
Wolfs reputation and our financial
condition.
Royal Wolf currently purchases new container products directly
from container manufacturers in China. Although Royal Wolf is
not dependent on any one manufacturer and is able to purchase
products from a variety of suppliers, the failure of one or more
of its suppliers to timely manufacture and deliver containers to
Royal Wolf could adversely affect its operations. Royal Wolf
purchases new container products under purchase orders issued to
container manufacturers, which the manufacturers may or may not
accept or be able to fill. Royal Wolf has no contracts with any
supplier. If these suppliers do not timely fill Royal
Wolfs purchase orders, or do not properly manufacture the
ordered products, our reputation and financial condition also
could be harmed.
Royal
Wolfs growth plan includes a possible expansion of Royal
Wolfs operations into markets outside of Australia,
including Asia/Pacific markets. Such international expansion may
not prove successful, and may divert significant capital,
resources and managements time and attention and adversely
affect Royal Wolfs on-going operations in
Australia.
To date, Royal Wolf has conducted all of its business within
Australia. However, Royal Wolf has plans to enter international
markets, including the Asia/Pacific market, in the future, which
will require meaningful amounts of management time and
attention. Royal Wolfs products and its overall marketing
approach may not be accepted in other markets to the extent
needed to make its international expansion profitable. In
addition, the additional demands on its management from these
activities may detract from Royal Wolfs efforts in the
Australian market and adversely affect its operating results in
its principal market. Any international expansion will expose
Royal Wolf to the risks normally associated with conducting
international business operations, including unexpected changes
in regulatory requirements, changes in foreign legislation,
possible foreign currency controls, currency exchange rate
fluctuations or devaluations, tariffs, difficulties in staffing
and managing foreign operations, difficulties in obtaining and
managing vendors and distributors, potential negative tax
consequences and difficulties collecting accounts receivable.
Royal
Wolfs planned growth could strain our management
resources, which could disrupt our development of new Royal Wolf
customer service centers.
Our future performance will depend in large part on our ability
to manage Royal Wolfs planned growth. Royal Wolfs
growth could strain our existing management, human and other
resources. To successfully manage this growth, we must continue
to add managers and employees and improve Royal Wolfs
operating, financial and other internal procedures and controls.
We also must effectively motivate, train and manage Royal
Wolfs employees. If we do not manage Royal Wolfs
growth effectively, some of its new customer service centers and
acquisitions may lose money or fail, and we may have to close
unprofitable locations. Closing a customer service center would
likely result in additional expenses that would adversely affect
our future operating results.
We
will incur indebtedness in connection with the acquisition of
Royal Wolf, and we may need additional debt or equity financing
to sustain our growth. We do not have commitments for any such
financing.
In conjunction with our acquisition of Royal Wolf, we will incur
$15.76 million of indebtedness to Bison Capital or its
affiliate to be evidenced by senior subordinated promissory
notes of GFN Australasia. The notes will bear interest at the
annual rate of 13.5%, payable quarterly in arrears, will mature
66 months from the date of issuance, and generally will not
be prepayable, or will be prepayable only at a premium, prior to
maturity. We will
23
rely on cash flow from operations of Royal Wolf to make payments
under this subordinated indebtedness, and there is no assurance
that Royal Wolfs cash flow will be sufficient to service
both Royal Wolfs indebtedness and this subordinated
indebtedness of GFN Australasia. Payment of interest and other
expenses relating to this indebtedness may adversely affect our
financial condition and results of operations.
We also may finance Royal Wolfs growth through a
combination of borrowings, cash flow from operations and equity
financing. The ability of Royal Wolf to grow will depend in part
on our ability to obtain either additional debt or equity
financing to fund the costs of such growth. The availability and
terms of any debt and equity financing will vary from time to
time, and will be influenced by Royal Wolfs performance
and by external factors, such as the economy generally and
developments in the market, that are beyond our control. Also,
additional debt financing or the sale of additional equity
securities may adversely affect the market price of our
securities. If we are unable to obtain additional debt or equity
financing on acceptable terms, we may have to curtail Royal
Wolfs growth by delaying new customer service center
openings or expansion of its lease fleet.
Some
zoning laws restrict the use of Royal Wolfs storage units
and therefore limit its ability to offer its products in all
markets.
Most of Royal Wolfs customers use Royal Wolfs
storage units to store goods on their own properties. Local
zoning laws in some of Royal Wolfs geographic markets
prohibit customers from maintaining portable storage units on
their properties or require that portable storage units be
located out of sight from the street. If local zoning laws in
one or more of Royal Wolfs geographic markets were to ban
or restrict portable storage units stored on customers
sites, Royal Wolfs business in that market will suffer.
Unionization
by some or all of Royal Wolfs employees could cause
increases in operating costs.
Royal Wolfs employees are not presently covered by
collective bargaining agreements. However, from time to time
various unions have attempted to organize some of Royal
Wolfs employees. We are unable to predict the outcome of
any continuing or future efforts to organize Royal Wolfs
employees, the terms of any future labor agreements, or the
effect, if any, those agreements might have on our operations or
financial performance.
Risks
Related to the Acquisition
In
performing its valuation analyses of Royal Wolf, our management
relied on projections for Royal Wolf provided by its management.
No assurance can be made that the projections our management
used in its analyses will be achieved.
Royal Wolf did not publicly disclose its internal management
projections provided to our management in connection with our
managements analysis of the acquisition, and the
projections were not prepared with intent for public disclosure
or prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, the published guidelines of the Securities and
Exchange commission or the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants guidelines for projections or
forecasts. These projections were based on numerous variables
and assumptions that are inherently uncertain and may be beyond
the control of our management, including, without limitation,
factors related to general economic and industry conditions and
competitive activity. Actual results could vary significantly
from those set forth in the projections used by our management.
For all of these reasons, stockholders should not place undue
reliance on these projections as summarized elsewhere in this
proxy statement.
We
obtained no fairness opinion in connection with our acquisition
of Royal Wolf and it is possible that stockholders could
challenge our determinations regarding the value of Royal
Wolf.
Our board of directors approved our acquisition of Royal Wolf
and determined that it is in the best interests of us and our
stockholders, and believes that the acquisition is fair to us
and our stockholders. Our board also determined that the fair
market value of Royal Wolf exceeds 80% of our net assets. As set
forth in the prospectus relating to our IPO, we are not required
to obtain an opinion from an investment banking firm as to the
fair market value if our board determines that the Royal Wolf
acquisition meets the 80% threshold. In making its
determinations, our board of directors relied upon the portable
storage industry and deal-making experience of our officers and
directors, including Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive
Officer and a director, and John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating
Officer. Our
24
board of directors did not seek or obtain a fairness opinion
from an independent advisor to support its determinations, and
it is possible that stockholders could challenge our
boards determinations regarding the value of Royal Wolf.
There are indicators that the fair market value of Royal Wolf
is below the 80% threshold, and we may be subject to stockholder
claims that our boards valuation determinations are
contrary to our IPO prospectus.
Our board of directors determined that the fair market value of
Royal Wolf at the time we entered into the September 12,
2006 acquisition agreement was between $75 million and
$95 million, which exceeded 80%, or approximately
$52 million, of our net assets as of September 30,
2006. A minority of the valuation measurements indicated that
the fair market value of Royal Wolf may be below 80% of our net
assets. By one measure, based upon a comparison of selected
transactions and utilizing the actual cash flow of Royal Wolf
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, the entire range
of values was below the 80% threshold. Our board of directors
updated its original valuations when we entered into the
March 29, 2007 amended acquisition agreement, and
determined that the updated fair market value of Royal Wolf was
between approximately $90 million and $120 million,
which exceeded 80%, or approximately $54 million, of our
net assets as of December 31, 2006. A minority of the
updated measurements also indicated a fair market value of Royal
Wolf below the 80% threshold at the low end of the range of
values only. The majority of both the initial and updated
valuation measurements, however, indicated that Royal
Wolfs fair market value exceeded the 80% threshold, and
our board of directors determined that these majority
measurements, including the measurements based upon the
projected results of operations of Royal Wolf for the fiscal
year ending June 30, 2007 and twelve months ending
December 31, 2007, were better indicators of the fair
market value of Royal Wolf.
Our IPO prospectus states that the 80% test relates to the fair
market value of the target business in our initial business
combination. The IPO prospectus did not describe specifically
how the 80% threshold would apply if we acquired less than all
of the equity interests in the target business, and it is
possible that investors could conclude that the 80% test should
relate instead only to the value of our equity interest in the
target business. At $75 million and $90 million, the
low end of the range of Royal Wolfs fair market value as
determined by our board of directors in September 2006 and
March 2007, respectively, the fair market value of our 86.2%
ownership interest in Royal Wolf exceeds the 80% threshold;
however, a minority of the updated valuation measurements
considered by our board of directors indicated that the fair
market value of our 86.2% ownership interest in Royal Wolf was
below the 80% threshold. It is possible, therefore, that
stockholders could challenge our boards determination that
the Royal Wolf acquisition satisfies the 80% test described in
our IPO prospectus. In this event, we could incur substantial
legal fees and other costs and expenses in defending our
boards determination. If such claims were asserted, and if
we were unsuccessful in defending the claims, we also could be
subject to damages that could have a material adverse effect on
our financial condition or results of operations. Such claims
also would divert the time and attention of our management and
board of directors, which could adversely affect our business
and operations.
All of our valuation determinations were based upon an analysis
of the fair market value of the entirety of Royal Wolfs
business and operations. In considering the 80% threshold as it
relates to our 86.2% ownership interest in Royal Wolf, we
multiplied 86.2% by the entire fair market value of Royal Wolf,
and we did not attempt to otherwise value our 86.2% ownership
interest in Royal Wolf.
Our
working capital will be reduced to the extent our stockholders
exercise their conversion rights. This would reduce our cash
reserves after the acquisition.
We are not permitted to complete the acquisition if holders of
20% or more of our IPO shares exercise their conversion rights.
Based upon the funds held in the trust account as of
May 31, 2007, the amount of funds that could be disbursed
to our stockholders upon the exercise of their conversion rights
is approximately $13.6 million, or approximately 20% of the
funds then held in the trust account after deduction of the
taxes on earned interest. To the extent our stockholders
exercise their conversion rights, there will be a corresponding
reduction in the amount of funds available to us following the
acquisition. Depending on the net price paid by our various
stockholders for the outstanding IPO shares and other financial
considerations, it may be in the best interests of some
stockholders to convert their shares or to permit the
liquidation of this company. Since we cannot currently predict
how many stockholders will exercise their conversion rights, we
do not know if the acquisition of Royal Wolf will be effected,
and if so, what amount of funds will be disbursed to
stockholders who exercise their conversion rights.
25
The
purchase price we will pay for the RWA shares may increase due
to currency exchange rate fluctuations.
The purchase price of the RWA shares to be purchased from the
management shareholders, as well as the payments to the
management shareholders and Equity Partners for their
non-compete covenant, will be payable in Australian dollars. The
exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Australian
dollar is subject to market fluctuations, and the U.S. dollar
generally has weakened recently compared to the Australian
dollar. In the event that the value of the Australian dollar
appreciates compared to the U.S. dollar prior to our
payment of these amounts the, the amount of U.S. dollars
that we will have to exchange into Australian dollars at that
time could be significantly higher, thereby making the actual
amount of these payments higher. (The actual amount of the these
payments will be lower if the Australian dollar depreciates
compared to the U.S. dollar.) We have not entered into any
hedge agreements to limit our exposure to currency rate
fluctuations, and no assurance can be given that the currency
exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Australian
dollar will not be less favorable to us when these payments are
made.
Our
directors and officers own shares of common stock and have
interests in the acquisition that are different from yours. If
the acquisition is not approved, the shares of common stock
acquired by them prior to our IPO may become
worthless.
Our directors and officers own 1,875,000 shares of our
common stock purchased by them for an aggregate purchase price
of $250,000 prior to our IPO as to which they have waived any
right to receive any of the cash proceeds that may be
distributed upon our liquidation. If the acquisition is not
completed and we fail by October 5, 2007 to enter into an
agreement in principle or a definitive agreement with respect to
another business combination, or having done so we fail to
complete the business combination by April 5, 2008, we will
liquidate and such shares held by our officers and directors
will become worthless. As of July 2, 2007, the aggregate
market value of these shares of our common stock owned by our
officers and directors was $14,756,250.
Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive Officer and a director,
and John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating Officer, own warrants
to purchase an aggregate of 1,491,333 shares of our common
stock that they acquired for an aggregate purchase price of
approximately $1,400,000. These warrants also will become
worthless if the acquisition is not completed and we fail to
enter into an agreement in principle or a definitive agreement
with respect to another business combination, or fail to
complete another business combination, as described above. As of
July 2, 2007, the aggregate market value of these warrants
was $2,833,533.
Mr. Valenta has made available to us a line of credit under
which we may borrow from him from time to time up to $3,000,000
at an annual interest rate equal to 8%. Our borrowings under the
line of credit have been and will continue to be used by us to
pay operating expenses, including deposits and expenses relating
to the acquisition. At May 31, 2007, the outstanding amount
of principal and accrued interest under the line of credit was
$2,256,322. We will continue to borrow funds under the line of
credit through the closing of the acquisition. If the
acquisition is completed, Mr. Valenta will be repaid all
outstanding principal and accrued interest under the line of
credit. If, on the other hand, the acquisition is not completed
and we are required to liquidate as described above,
Mr. Valenta will have no recourse against the funds held in
the trust account for repayment of any amounts outstanding under
the line of credit.
As an inducement to Bison-GE and the management shareholders to
enter into the acquisition agreement, Mr. Valenta has
entered into a backup purchase agreement with Bison-GE and the
management shareholders under which he agrees that, if the
acquisition agreement is terminated for any reason, he will
purchase from Bison-GE and the management shareholders all of
the RWA shares at a purchase price equivalent to the purchase
price payable by us under the acquisition agreement. The terms
of the backup purchase agreement were determined by
arms-length negotiations among Mr. Valenta, Bison-GE
and the management shareholders. Mr. Valenta will not be
entitled to a fee or other compensation for the agreeing to the
backup purchase agreement.
These financial interests of our directors and officers may have
influenced their decision to approve our acquisition of Royal
Wolf. In considering the recommendations of our board of
directors for approval of the acquisition, you should consider
these interests.
26
We
have not established the compensation of some of our officers or
our directors, so stockholders will not have this information in
deciding how to vote.
Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive Officer and Secretary,
John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating Officer, and Marc Perez,
our Controller, are not currently compensated for their
services; and both Mr. Valenta and Mr. Johnson have
advised our board of directors that they will continue to serve
in these capacities without compensation until at least the
earliest of June 30, 2008 or such time as Royal Wolf
achieves annualized EBITDA of $20 million or we achieve a
company-wide total annualized EBITDA OF $40 million.
If the acquisition is completed, we may modify the compensation
to our officers and directors based upon the advice and
recommendations of the Compensation Committee of our board of
directors. Except as described above, there is no current
understanding or arrangement with respect to any such
compensation, and our stockholders will have no information with
respect to any such future compensation in deciding how to vote
their shares with respect to the acquisition.
Bison-GE
may require us to purchase all of its GFN U.S. shares in the
future at a specified price, which price may exceed the value of
the GFN U.S. shares.
Immediately following the acquisition, we will own 86.2% and
Bison-GE
will own 13.8% of the outstanding shares of GFN U.S. At the
closing of the acquisition, we will enter into a shareholders
agreement with Bison-GE under which, among other things,
Bison-GE will have the right to require us to purchase all, but
not less than all, of its GFN U.S. shares at any time after the
second anniversary of the closing at a cash price specified in
the shareholders agreement. This price will not necessarily bear
any relation to the market value or fair value of the GFN U.S.
shares, and Bison-GE is likely to require us to purchase its GFN
U.S. shares, if at all, at a time when the value of the GFN U.S.
shares is less than the price that we are required to pay under
the shareholders agreement. We also will have the right to
require Bison-GE to sell us its GFN U.S. shares after the second
anniversary of the closing at a price specified in the
shareholders agreement, but there is no assurance that the
specified price will not exceed the market value or fair value
of the GFN U.S. shares. As a result, we may choose not to
purchase the GFN U.S. shares owned by Bison-GE.
If we
do not complete our acquisition of Royal Wolf, we will forfeit
our deposits and bear substantial costs, and we may not be
successful in identifying another suitable business
combination.
If we do not complete the acquisition, we will forfeit deposits
of $1,005,000 and bear substantial transaction costs and
immediately resume our search for another suitable business
combination to present to our stockholders for their approval.
We have no commitments or understandings with respect to any
other business combination, and there is no assurance that
whether or on what terms we may be able to negotiate another
business combination. Because of the costs incurred in
connection with the proposed acquisition of Royal Wolf and other
expenses, the $3,000,000 revolving line of credit that we have
been using to fund our operations may be fully utilized, thereby
reducing our ability to fund another acquisition. At
May 31, 2007, we have the capacity to borrow an additional
$820,000 under our line of credit and, as of May 31, 2007,
we had current accounts payable and accrued expenses of
approximately $677,500.
If we
do not complete our acquisition of Royal Wolf and are forced to
dissolve and liquidate, third parties may bring claims against
us and, as a result, the proceeds held in our trust account
could be reduced and the per-share liquidation price received by
our public stockholders could be less than $7.84 per
share.
If we fail to complete the acquisition of Royal Wolf and also
fail by October 5, 2007 to enter into an agreement in
principle or a definitive agreement with respect to another
business combination, or having done so we fail to complete
another business combination by April 5, 2008, we will be
required by our certificate of incorporation to initiate
proceedings to dissolve and liquidate the assets held in our
trust account to the holders of our IPO shares.
Based upon the funds held in the trust account as of
May 31, 2007, the per-share liquidation price as of that
date would have been approximately $7.88, or $0.12 less than the
per-unit offering price of $8.00 in our IPO. This compares to
the closing sale prices of our common stock of $7.87 as reported
on the American Stock Exchange on July 2, 2007. Our
stockholders should verify the market price of our common stock
prior to selling any common
27
stock in the public market, since they may be able to receive
greater proceeds from exercising their conversion rights than
from selling their shares assuming that the acquisition is
completed. The proceeds deposited in the trust account could,
however, become subject to the claims of our creditors, and
there is no assurance that the actual per-share liquidation
price will not be less than $7.86 due to such claims.
Creditors may seek to interfere with the distribution of the
trust account pursuant to federal or state creditor and
bankruptcy laws, which could delay the actual distribution of
such funds or reduce the amount ultimately available for
distribution to our public stockholders. If we are forced to
file a bankruptcy case or an involuntary bankruptcy case is
filed against us which is not dismissed, the funds held in our
trust account will be subject to applicable bankruptcy law and
may be included in our bankruptcy estate and senior to claims of
our public stockholders.
If we
do not complete our acquisition of Royal Wolf and are forced to
dissolve and liquidate, payments from the trust account to our
public stockholders may be delayed.
If we are forced to initiate our dissolution as a result of our
failure to complete the acquisition of Royal Wolf or of another
business by the deadline of October 5, 2007 or
April 5, 2008, as applicable, we will be unable to
liquidate the trust account and distribute the proceeds to our
public stockholders unless and until our stockholders approve
our plan of dissolution and liquidation following our compliance
with procedures mandated by the Delaware General Corporation Law
and the federal securities laws. Among other things, we will be
required to prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission a proxy statement regarding our plan of dissolution
and liquidation. Accordingly, there will be a delay (which may
be substantial) beyond October 5, 2007 or April 5,
2008, as the case may be, in our liquidation and the
distribution to our public stockholders of the funds in our
trust account as part of any plan of dissolution and liquidation.
If the
acquisition is not completed and Mr. Valenta is unable to
satisfy his obligation to indemnify us for claims of creditors,
the amounts in our trust account available for distribution to
our public stockholders would be reduced.
If the acquisition is not completed and we dissolve and
liquidate prior to the consummation of a business combination,
Mr. Valenta has agreed, pursuant to a written agreement executed
in connection with the IPO, that he will be personally liable to
ensure that the proceeds in the trust account are not reduced by
the claims of various vendors that are owed money by us for
services rendered or products sold to us and target businesses
who have entered into written agreements with us and who have
not waived all of their rights to make claims against the
proceeds in the trust account. Some of our creditors, including
our legal counsel and our independent public accounting firm
(for certain non-attest services rendered and subsequently
paid), have waived in writing their rights to make claims
against the proceeds in the trust account. Amounts owing to
these creditors totaled $329,000 at May 31, 2007. Other
creditors have not been willing to waive such rights, and we
cannot assure you that there will be no claims of creditors
against the proceeds in the trust account at the time of any
dissolution and liquidation. Amounts owing to these creditors
totaled $348,500 at May 31, 2007. At May 31, 2007, we
had borrowed $2,180,000 under our $3,000,000 line of credit
provided by Mr. Valenta, and we have available credit of
$820,000. Mr. Valenta also has agreed under his indemnification
agreement to satisfy all such claims, and our board of directors
would have a fiduciary obligation to seek indemnification from
Mr. Valenta. As an inducement to Bison-GE and the
management shareholders to enter into the acquisition agreement,
Mr. Valenta has entered into a backup purchase agreement
with Bison-GE and the management shareholders under which he
agrees that, if the acquisition agreement is terminated for any
reason, he will purchase from Bison-GE and the management
shareholders all of the RWA shares at a purchase price
equivalent to the purchase price payable by us under the
acquisition agreement. If the Royal Wolf acquisition is not
completed and we dissolve and liquidate, the satisfaction of
Mr. Valentas obligations under the backup purchase
agreement could make it difficult, or impossible, for
Mr. Valenta to satisfy his indemnity obligations to us. If
Mr. Valenta were not able financially to indemnify us, and
if pursuing indemnification therefore would be futile and
costly, our board of directors might determine not to seek to
enforce our rights to indemnification. If Mr. Valenta were
unable financially to satisfy all claims of our creditors, his
indemnification agreement may not effectively mitigate the risk
of creditors claims reducing the amounts in the trust
account.
28
Our
stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties to
the extent of liquidation distributions received by
them.
All claims by creditors and other third parties must be paid or
provided for prior to any distributions to any stockholders upon
dissolution and acquisition, and under Sections 280 through
282 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, our stockholders
may be held liable for claims by third parties against us to the
extent of distributions received by the stockholders in
connection with our dissolution. Pursuant to Section 280,
if the corporation complies with certain procedures intended to
ensure that it makes reasonable provision for all claims against
it, including a
60-day
notice period during which any third-party claims can be brought
against the corporation, a
90-day
period during which the corporation may reject any claims
brought, and an additional
150-day
waiting period before any liquidating distributions are made to
stockholders, any liability of stockholders with respect to a
liquidating distribution is limited to the lesser of each such
stockholders pro rata share of the claim or the amount
distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the
stockholder would be barred after the third anniversary of the
dissolution. Although we will seek stockholder approval to
liquidate the trust account to our public stockholders as part
of our plan of dissolution and liquidation, we will seek to
conclude this process as soon as possible and as a result do not
intend to comply with those procedures. As a result, our
stockholders would potentially be liable for any claims to the
extent of distributions received by them in connection with our
dissolution and any liability of our stockholders may extend
beyond the third anniversary of the dissolution.
A
substantial number of our shares will become eligible for future
resale in the public market after the acquisition, which could
result in dilution and an adverse effect on the market price of
those shares.
If the acquisition is completed, our outstanding warrants to
purchase 10,708,333 shares of common stock, including
warrants issued in connection with the IPO, will become
exercisable upon the closing of its acquisition. Moreover,
1,875,000 shares of our common stock purchased by our
directors and officers prior to the IPO will be released from
escrow one year after the completion of the acquisition and be
eligible for resale in the public market, subject to compliance
with applicable laws. Consequently, at various times after
completion of the acquisition, a substantial number of
additional shares of our common stock will be eligible for
resale in the public market. Sales of substantial numbers of
such shares in the public market could adversely affect the
market prices of our securities.
The
proposed acquisition of Royal Wolf may result in additional
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 costs, issues and control procedures
of our combined reporting company.
Royal Wolf is a private Australian company that to date has not
been subject to the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. Royal Wolfs existing internal controls and
procedures are not compliant with the Act, in general, or
Section 404 of the Act, in particular. Although we are not
aware of any significant weaknesses in internal controls and
procedures or in the disclosure controls and procedures of Royal
Wolf, it is possible that such weaknesses may exist. We
understand, for example, that there were adjustments proposed by
the auditors and made to the audited financial statements
included elsewhere in this proxy statement and a restatement of
previously released financial statements. Also, management of
Royal Wolf may not have the expertise or time to properly
document, assess, test and remedy the control structure of Royal
Wolf, to timely identify any material control weaknesses or to
disclose to us any such weaknesses in time to comply with our
reporting requirements under the Act. We expect to incur
significant costs in implementing additional controls and
procedures at Royal Wolf in order to comply with the Act.
We may
have difficulty establishing adequate management, legal and
financial controls over Royal Wolf.
The internal financial and accounting staff at Royal Wolf
currently does not have the ability to prepare financial
statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Accordingly, we
will have to establish U.S. financial reporting concepts
and practices at Royal Wolf, as well as implement public company
financial control systems. We may have difficulty in hiring,
training and retaining a sufficient number of qualified
employees with the required expertise. In addition, no assurance
can be given that Royal Wolf will be able to prepare and deliver
to us the quarterly and annual financial information necessary
for us to prepare consolidated financial statements in time to
meet the Security and Exchange Commission filing deadlines.
29
THE
SPECIAL MEETING
General
We are furnishing this proxy statement to our stockholders in
connection with the solicitation of proxies by our board of
directors for use at the special meeting of stockholders and at
any adjournment or postponement of the meeting. This proxy
statement provides you with the information we believe you
should know to be able to vote or instruct your vote at the
special meeting.
Date,
Time and Place
The special meeting of stockholders will be held on
[l], 2007 at 9:00 a.m.,
local time, at the offices of our legal counsel,
Troy & Gould Professional Corporation, 1801 Century
Park East, 16th Floor, Los Angeles, California.
Purpose
of the Special Meeting
At the special meeting, we are asking stockholders to:
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Approve our acquisition of Royal Wolf; and
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Grant our board of directors discretionary authority to adjourn
the special meeting to solicit additional votes for approval of
the acquisition if that there are insufficient votes present at
the meeting for its approval.
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Recommendation
of Our Board of Directors
Our board of directors:
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Has unanimously approved the acquisition and determined that it
is in the best interests of us and our stockholders; and
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Unanimously recommends that our common stockholders vote
FOR approval of the acquisition.
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No fairness opinion was sought or obtained by our board of
directors in reaching its determination to approve the
acquisition.
Record
Date; Who is Entitled to Vote
We have fixed the close of business on June 11, 2007, as
the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to
notice of and to attend and vote at the special meeting. As of
the close of business on June 11, 2007, there were
10,500,000 shares of our common stock outstanding. Each
share of our common stock is entitled to one vote with respect
to each of the matters to be acted upon at the special meeting.
Quorum
The presence, in person or by proxy, of a majority of the shares
of our common stock outstanding as of the record date
constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business.
Abstentions
and Broker Non-Votes
Proxies that are marked abstain and proxies relating
to street name shares that are returned to us but
marked by brokers as not voted with respect to the
acquisition or other proposal will be treated as shares present
for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum on all
matters. The latter, however, will not be treated as shares
entitled to vote any proposal to which authority to vote is
withheld by the broker. If you do not give the broker voting
instructions, under the rules of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc., your broker may not vote your shares
with respect to the acquisition. Since stockholders must
affirmatively vote against approval of the acquisition in order
to exercise their conversion rights, stockholders who fail to
vote, or who abstain from voting, may not exercise their
conversion rights. Beneficial holders of shares held in
street name that are voted against approval of the
acquisition may exercise their conversion rights. See the
information set forth under Special Meeting
Conversion Rights below.
30
Vote of
Our Stockholders Required
The approval of the acquisition will require the approval of the
holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock present
and entitled to vote at the meeting with respect to the
acquisition, as well as the holders of a majority of our IPO
shares voted with respect to the acquisition. Notwithstanding
these approvals, our certificate of incorporation provides that
we cannot complete the acquisition if the holders of 20% or more
of our IPO shares (1,725,000 or more shares) exercise their
conversion rights.
The approval of the proposal to grant our board of directors
discretionary authority to adjourn the special meeting to
solicit additional votes for approval of the acquisition in the
event that there are insufficient votes for its approval present
at the special meeting will require the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of our common stock present and entitled
to vote at the meeting. Abstentions are deemed entitled to vote
on this proposal. Therefore, they will have the same effect as a
vote against the proposal. Broker non-votes, however, are not
deemed entitled to vote on this proposal and will have no effect
on the outcome of the vote on this proposal.
Voting
Your Shares
Each share of our common stock that you own in your name
entitles you to one vote. Your proxy card shows the number of
shares of our common stock that you own.
There are two ways to vote your shares of our common stock at
the special meeting:
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You can vote by completing, dating, signing and returning the
enclosed proxy card. If you vote by proxy card, the proxy
holders whose names are listed on the proxy card, will vote your
shares as you instruct on the proxy card. If you sign and return
the proxy card but do not give instructions on how to vote your
shares, your shares will be voted as recommended by our board of
directors FOR the approval of the acquisition and
the other proposal described in this proxy statement; and
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You can attend the special meeting and vote in person. We will
give you a ballot when you arrive. However, if your shares are
held in the name of your broker, bank or another nominee, you
must get a proxy from the broker, bank or other nominee. That is
the only way we can be sure that the broker, bank or nominee has
not already voted your shares.
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Proxies must be received prior to the voting at the special
meeting. Any proxies or other votes received after this time
will not be counted in determining whether the acquisition has
been approved. Furthermore, any proxies or other demand received
after the voting at the special meeting will not be effective to
exercise conversion rights.
Revoking
Your Proxy
If you give a proxy, you may revoke it at any time before it is
exercised by doing any one of the following:
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You may send us another proxy card with a later date;
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You may notify John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating Officer, in
writing before the special meeting that you revoke your
proxy; or
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You may attend the special meeting, revoke your proxy and vote
in person, as indicated above.
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Who Can
Answer Your Questions About Voting Your Shares
If you have any questions about how to vote or direct a vote in
respect of your shares of our common stock, you may call John O.
Johnson, our Chief Operating Officer, at
(626) 795-0040.
You also may call MacKenzie Partners, Inc. at
(800) 322-2885.
Adjournment
In the event there are an insufficient number of shares of our
common stock present in person or by proxy at the special
meeting to approve our acquisition of Royal Wolf, our board of
directors intends to adjourn the special meeting to a later date
provided a majority of the shares present and voting on the
motion vote is in favor of such
31
adjournment. The place and date to which the special meeting
would be adjourned would be announced at the special meeting.
Proxies voted against the approval of the acquisition will not
be voted to adjourn the special meeting. Abstentions and broker
non-votes also will not be voted on this matter. If it is
necessary to adjourn the special meeting and the adjournment is
for a period of not more than 30 days from the original
date of the special meeting, no notice of the time and place of
the adjourned meeting need be given to our stockholders, other
than by an announcement made at the special meeting.
The effect of any such adjournment would be to permit us to
solicit additional proxies for approval of the acquisition. Such
an adjournment would not invalidate any proxies previously filed
as long as the record date remains the same for the subsequent
meeting. We do not anticipate that we would change the
meetings record date if we seek an adjournment of the
special meeting. In the unlikely event that our board of
directors exercised its right under the Delaware General
Corporation Law to set a new record date for the meeting, we
would mail notices of the new meeting date to our stockholders
of record.
No
Additional Matters May Be Presented at the Special
Meeting
The special meeting has been called only to consider the
approval of our acquisition of Royal Wolf and the related
proposal described in this proxy statement. Under our by-laws,
other than procedural matters incident to the conduct of the
meeting, no other matters may be considered at the special
meeting.
By signing and returning the enclosed proxy card, you will be
deemed to grant the proxy holders discretionary authority to
consider and act upon such other matters as may properly
presented incident to the conduct of the meeting and any
adjournment or postponement of the meeting.
Conversion
Rights
Any stockholder holding shares of our common stock originally
issued in our IPO who affirmatively votes against
approval of our acquisition of Royal Wolf may demand that we
convert such shares into a pro rata portion of the funds held in
the trust account pursuant to Article Sixth of our
certificate of incorporation. If demand is made and the
acquisition is consummated, we will convert these shares into a
pro rata portion of the funds held in the trust account,
including earned interest (net of taxes on such interest), as of
the date two business days prior to the closing of the
acquisition. Stockholders who seek to exercise their conversion
rights must affirmatively vote against the acquisition.
The closing sale price of our common stock as reported on the
American Stock Exchange on July 2, 2007, the record date,
was $7.87. The funds held in the trust account on May 31,
2007 were approximately $7.88 per IPO share after deduction
of the taxes on earned interest. Our stockholders should verify
the market price of our common stock prior to selling any common
stock in the public market, since they may be able to receive
greater proceeds from exercising their conversion rights than
from selling their shares assuming that the acquisition is
completed.
If the holders of 20% or more of our IPO shares (1,725,000 or
more shares) exercise their conversion rights, we cannot
complete the acquisition notwithstanding its approval by our
stockholders at the special meeting.
Exercise
of Conversion Rights
If you wish to exercise your conversion rights, you must:
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Affirmatively vote against approval of the acquisition and, at
the same time, demand that we convert your shares into cash; and
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If the acquisition is completed, tender your share certificate
to our transfer agent, Continental Stock Transfer & Trust
Company, 17 Battery Place, New York, New York 10004,
Attention: Mark Zimkind, Tel.
212-845-3287,
Fax.
212-616-7616.
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Any action that does not include an affirmative vote against
approval of the acquisition will be insufficient to exercise
your conversion rights.
32
If you exercise your conversion rights, then you will be
exchanging your shares of our common stock for cash and will no
longer own those shares. If the acquisition is not completed,
these shares will not be converted into cash.
No
Appraisal Rights
Stockholders of have no appraisal rights in connection with the
acquisition under applicable Delaware corporation law or
otherwise.
Proxy
Solicitation Costs
We are soliciting proxies on behalf of our board of directors.
This solicitation is being made by mail, but also may be made by
telephone or in person. We and our directors, officers and
employees may also solicit proxies in person, by telephone or by
other electronic means. These persons will not be compensated
for these solicitation activities.
We have engaged Mackenzie Partners, Inc. to assist in the
mailing of this proxy statement and responding to questions from
stockholders. For these services, we will pay Mackenzie
Partners, Inc. a fee of $5,000, plus reasonable
out-of-pocket
charges. Such costs will be paid initially with borrowings under
the line of credit made available to us by Mr. Valenta,
which borrowings will be repaid to Mr. Valenta if the
acquisition (or other business combination) is completed.
We will ask banks, brokers and other institutions, nominees and
fiduciaries to forward our proxy materials to their principals
and to obtain their authority to execute proxies and voting
instructions. We will reimburse them for their reasonable
expenses.
Householding
of Special Meeting Materials
Some banks, brokers, and other nominee record holders may be
participating in the practice of householding proxy
statements and annual reports. This means that only one copy of
this notice and proxy statement may have been sent to multiple
stockholders in your household. If you would prefer to receive
separate copies of a proxy statement or annual report either now
or in the future, please contact your bank, broker or other
nominee. Upon written or oral request to John O. Johnson, our
Chief Operating Officer, at General Finance Corporation, 260
South Los Robles, Suite 217, Pasadena, California 91101, (626)
795-0040, we will provide a separate copy of the annual reports
and proxy statements. In addition, stockholders sharing an
address can request delivery of a single copy of annual reports
or proxy statements if you are receiving multiple copies upon
written or oral request to our Chief Operating Officer at the
address and telephone number stated above.
Voting
Agreement
As of the record date, Ronald F. Valenta, John O. Johnson, James
B. Roszak, Lawrence Glascott, Manuel Marrero, David M. Connell,
and Marc Perez, each of whom is our director or executive
officer, owned an aggregate of 1,875,000 shares of our
common stock, or approximately 17.9% of our outstanding shares.
In connection with our IPO, they agreed to vote these shares
with respect to our initial business combination as the holders
of a majority of the IPO shares that are voted. Our officers and
directors own beneficially 13,500 IPO shares.
YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT REGARDLESS OF THE NUMBER OF
SHARES YOU MAY OWN. WE SINCERELY DESIRE YOUR PRESENCE AT
THE SPECIAL MEETING. HOWEVER, SO THAT WE MAY BE SURE THAT YOUR
VOTE WILL BE INCLUDED, PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED
PROXY CARD PROMPTLY. YOU MAY REVOKE YOUR PROXY AT ANY TIME
BEFORE IT IS VOTED AT THE SPECIAL MEETING.
Stockholders who have questions concerning the proposed
acquisition or any other aspect of the special meeting should
contact John O. Johnson at
(626) 584-9722
or MacKenzie Partners, Inc. at
(800) 322-2885.
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CONSIDERATION
OF THE ACQUISITION
On September 12, 2006, we entered into an acquisition
agreement with the management shareholders and Equity Partners
under which we agreed to purchase from them all of the shares of
capital stock of RWA. On March 29, 2007, we entered into an
amended acquisition agreement with Bison-GE, the management
shareholders and Equity Partners, which superseded its
September 12, 2006 acquisition agreement in its entirety.
Pursuant to the amended acquisition agreement, Bison-GE acquired
80% of the RWA shares, consisting of all of the RWA shares owned
by Equity Partners and approximately 50% of the RWA shares owned
by the management shareholders for purchase consideration
equivalent to the consideration that was originally negotiated
by us with the management shareholders and Equity Partners as
set forth in the original acquisition agreement. The terms our
original acquisition agreement to purchase the RWA shares were
determined by arms-length negotiations between us and the
management shareholders and Equity Partners. The terms of
Bison-GEs participation and the other terms of the amended
acquisition agreement and related agreements also were
determined by arms-length negotiations among the parties.
The following is a summary of our consideration of the
acquisition.
Background
We are a special-purpose acquisition company organized on
October 14, 2005 to effect an acquisition, capital stock
exchange, asset acquisition or other similar business
combination with an operating business. In April 2006, we
completed our initial public offering, or IPO, from which we
derived net proceeds of approximately $65.55 million. Of
the net proceeds, $65 million, along with proceeds of
$700,000 from the private placement of securities to our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer, were placed in a
trust account. Such funds, together with the interest earned
thereon, will be released to us upon completion of our initial
business combination, less any amount payable to our
stockholders who exercise their conversion rights in connection
with the business combination and less the contingent
underwriting fee payable to the underwriters of our IPO. If we
fail by October 5, 2007 to enter into an agreement in
principle or a definitive agreement with respect to a business
combination, or having done so we fail to complete the business
combination by April 5, 2008, then, in accordance with our
certificate of incorporation, we must take all actions necessary
to dissolve and liquidate as soon as reasonably practicable.
Original
Acquisition Agreement
As we represented in the prospectus relating to our IPO, we had
no specific business combination under consideration and did not
contact any third parties or have any discussions, directly or
indirectly, in this regard prior to the effectiveness of our IPO
registration statement and completion of the initial
distribution and sale our IPO securities on April 5, 2006.
We also did not engage in any other activities, directly or
indirectly, prior to our IPO regarding specific business targets
or combinations, including the possible acquisition of Royal
Wolf. Prior to the April 5, 2006 effective date of our IPO
registration statement, Messrs. Valenta and Johnson
received several unsolicited voice-mail messages and telephone
calls from persons who either identified themselves as, or whom
Messrs. Valenta and Johnson understood to have been,
business brokers or investment bankers interested in discussing
with General Finance the possibility of being engaged by us to
find a target or introduce a target to us. None of these
contacts related to Royal Wolf or RWA. We did not respond to any
of the voice-mail messages, and Messrs. Valenta and Johnson
advised those persons with whom they spoke on the telephone that
they were not in a position to discuss any possible acquisitions
and were not interested in engaging anyone to find target
companies. No specific business opportunities were identified in
any of the unsolicited telephone calls or voice-mail messages
that we received prior to the effectiveness of our IPO
registration statement, and we never returned any of the calls
or messages. We also never engaged an investment banker, finder
or broker in connection with the Royal Wolf acquisition or any
other possible initial business combination or transaction.
After the effectiveness of our IPO registration statement, we
began contacting investment bankers, private equity firms and
other business contacts in order to generate ideas about a
suitable business combination and also received unsolicited
inquiries from several investment banking firms, including CIBC,
Inc., RBC Dain Rauscher and Jump Securities, LLC, private equity
firms such as LightYear Capital and Guiliani Partners, LLC, and
other business intermediaries. These sources regularly track the
progress of registered public offerings by special purpose
acquisition companies such as ours, as well as Securities and
Exchange Commission filings by other public companies that
indicate that the filers will be seeking to accomplish an
acquisition or other strategic transaction. We informed these
contacts that, as described in the prospectus relating to our
IPO, we were seeking an operating
34
business in the specialty finance area for our initial business
combination. We also asked the lead underwriter of our IPO,
Morgan Joseph & Co. Inc., to tell us of any candidates
that it might view as appropriate for our initial business
combination. We did not retain an investment banking firm or
fairness or valuation advisor to conduct a formal search for an
initial business combination, and we did not maintain a complete
list of all of the potential target businesses. In general,
however, we followed up with potential business targets until
they were deemed either unsuitable or potentially too expensive.
Criteria for suitability included our managements
assessment of the competitive strengths and weaknesses of the
potential business targets, the outlook for the sectors in which
the targets operated, the strength of the management team, and
the quality of the assets to be acquired. Certain potential
targets were considered unsuitable because they operated in
sectors of the specialty finance industry that our management
believed did not have good economic potential. Other targets
were considered by management to have too great a level of
business risk due to poor asset quality or poor or erratic
financial results.
Through these contacts, we identified and reviewed information
with respect to more than 20 target companies, including a
number that were based outside of the U.S. We signed
nondisclosure agreements in order to obtain confidential
information regarding 19 possible target companies in addition
to Royal Wolf. These contacts and communications continued
through August of 2006. Apart from these confidentiality
agreements, we did not enter into agreements with any of these
contacts other then Royal Wolf. We have not, and will not, pay
any finders fees to any of these contacts or other
persons. We provided four of these companies, including three
based in Germany, with written indications of interest or verbal
indications of value as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
In May 2006, we approached the owner of and commenced
discussions with a California provider of modular buildings that
had revenue in excess of $6 million in its most recent
fiscal year. We were provided summary financial information,
along with a management presentation. Although we furnished the
company with a written indication of interest, the parties were
unable to agree upon the value of the company and discussions
terminated in June 2006.
|
|
|
|
In May 2006, we were contacted by an investment bank
representing three German providers of portable storage
containers and offices. We were provided with a summary
information memorandum that led to discussions of value. The
three companies had combined revenues in excess of
$20 million in the most recent fiscal year. We determined
that the German providers were either too small or too heavily
reliant upon sales rather than leasing, which led to the
termination of the negotiations in June 2006.
|
At the effective date of our IPO on April 5, 2006, we did
not have any specific business combination under consideration,
and neither we nor anyone on our behalf had contacted any
prospective target business or had any discussions, formal or
otherwise, with respect to a business combination transaction.
We also did not have any specific business combination under
consideration, and neither we nor anyone on our behalf had
contacted any prospective target business or had any
discussions, formal or otherwise, with respect to a business
combination transaction, during the period between the
April 5, 2006 effective date of our IPO and the closing of
the sale of the IPO securities on April 10, 2006.
On April 11, 2006, one day after the closing of the sale of
our IPO securities, Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive
Officer and a director, was contacted by telephone by Michael
Baxter, a founder and Executive Director of RWA, who introduced
himself to Mr. Valenta. Mr. Baxter told
Mr. Valenta that he had been referred to Mr. Valenta by,
Robert Skinner, the Chief Executive Officer of Royal Wolf
Holdings, the former U.S. parent company of Royal Wolf and a
subsidiary of Triton Corporation. Mr. Skinner has been
employed by Royal Wolf Holdings since, 2002, and served as a
director of RWA from 2002 until early 2004. Mr. Baxter
worked with Mr. Skinner while Royal Wolf was owned by Royal
Wolf, Inc., and the two men remained acquaintances after RWA
purchased Royal Wolf in December 2003. Except as referred to
above, there is no business or other relationship between
Mr. Baxter and Mr. Skinner, or any other relationship
between Mr. Skinner and RWA. According to Mr. Baxter, in or
about March 2006, Mr. Skinner telephoned
Mr. Baxter, and the two men had a casual conversation in
which, among other things, Mr. Skinner informed
Mr. Baxter that we had filed a registration statement
relating to our IPO. None of our officers, directors or
affiliates previously was acquainted or had any connection with
Mr. Baxter, and there were no contacts, directly or
indirectly, between us or our officers, directors or affiliates
and Mr. Skinner regarding us or our IPO or Royal Wolf or
other possible initial business combination or transaction by
us. Mr. Skinner has no financial interest, directly or
indirectly, in Royal Wolf, and will not benefit, directly or
indirectly, from our acquisition of Royal Wolf.
35
Mr. Valenta has known Mr. Skinner for more than
15 years. His acquaintance with Mr. Skinner has been
limited primarily to polite conversations at industry and trade
associations, and Mr. Valenta recalls meeting
Mr. Skinner in person on approximately three occasions and
speaking with him by telephone on many occasions. Since our IPO
was conceptualized in on about mid-2005, Mr. Valenta spoke
with Mr. Skinner only in December 2005. At that time,
Mr. Valenta contacted Mr. Skinner on behalf of Mobile
Services Group, Inc., the holding company of Mobile Storage
Group, Inc., a privately held portable storage company which was
founded by Mr. Valenta and a majority interest in which was
sold to Windward Capital Management LLC and its affiliates in
2000. Mr. Valenta was asked by the board of directors and
management of Mobile Services Group, Inc. to contact
Mr. Skinner regarding Triton Holdings possible sale
of its U.S. and U.K. portable container storage businesses.
Mr. Valenta approached Mr. Skinner in this regard
strictly in his capacity as a director of Mobile Services Group,
Inc., and not on our behalf. Following Mr. Valentas
introduction, management of Mobile Services Group, Inc., with
Mr. Valentas participation, negotiated with Triton
Holding regarding the possible acquisition of one or both of
these businesses, but the negotiations were unsuccessful. Triton
Holding subsequently sold its U.S. and U.K. portable storage
container businesses to Mobile Mini, Inc., a publicly held
competitor of Mobile Services Group, Inc. Mr. Valenta never
discussed with Mr. Skinner, or anyone else at Triton
Holding, our IPO or any possible initial business combination or
other transaction by us on this or any other occasion.
Mr. Valenta has not spoken with Mr. Skinner since
January 2006, when discussions broke off between Mobile Services
Group, Inc. and Triton Holding. None of our other officers or
directors previously was acquainted or had any connection with
Mr. Skinner. There also is no affiliation between us and
RWA or our respective officers, directors or affiliates. Prior
to Mr. Baxters unsolicited telephone call to Mr. Valenta
on April 11, 2006, none of our directors or officers had
any contacts or dealings with Mr. Baxter or any of Royal
Wolfs other officers, directors affiliates or
representatives, and Mr. Baxter took no actions regarding a
possible transaction with us prior to his telephone call to
Mr. Valenta on April 11, 2006. We are not aware if
Mr. Skinner may have taken any actions regarding a possible
transaction with us prior to or after his call to
Mr. Baxter in March 2006 or Mr. Baxters
telephone call to Mr. Valenta on April 11, 2006. No
finders fee or other compensation has been or will be paid
to Mr. Skinner in connection or related to our acquisition
of RWA, and we do not have, and have never had, any contracts or
agreements with Mr. Skinner. Mr. Valenta is not
acquainted with any other current or former Royal Wolf employee.
He is acquainted on a casual business basis with Edward
Schneider, the President and Chief Executive Officer of Triton
Holding, the parent of Royal Wolf, Inc., which formerly owned
Royal Wolf. Mr. Valenta has not had any conversations with
Mr. Schneider regarding RWA, and Mr. Schneider has had
no direct or indirect involvement, and has no interest, in RWA
or our dealings with RWA. Mr. Valenta also is casually
acquainted with Terry Nakashima, a branch manager, and Karl
Obertik, the Chief Operating Officer, of A Royal Wolf Portable
Storage, Inc., a subsidiary of Royal Wolf, Inc. Mr. Valenta
has not had any contact with either of these individuals within
at least the past two years. Mr. Valenta has not had any
contacts and is not acquainted with any other affiliate of
either RWA or the former parent of RWA.
Mr. Baxter has advised us that the purpose of his telephone
call to Mr. Valenta on April 11, 2006 was to find out
more about our business plan. During the telephone call,
Mr. Valenta explained to Mr. Baxter that he had
extensive experience in the portable services industry, and that
we intended to focus our search for an initial business
combination on companies in the specialty financing industry.
Mr. Baxter discussed briefly with Mr. Valenta Royal
Wolfs plans to introduce new products and seek to acquire
businesses or assets in Australia in order to grow Royal Wolf
and position it for a possible sale or other strategic
transaction. Mr. Baxter indicated, however, that Royal Wolf
was not for sale and was perhaps a year away from considering
any strategic transaction.
Following April 11, 2006, Mr. Valenta had several
follow-on telephone calls with Mr. Baxter. During these
calls, Mr. Valenta became interested in the possibility of
acquiring Royal Wolf in our initial business combination and
asked Mr. Baxter to share with us more information
regarding Royal Wolfs business and prospects.
Mr. Baxter initially expressed reluctance to share
confidential information based upon his previous advice that
Royal Wolf was perhaps a year away from considering a possible
strategic transaction, but he eventually agreed to do so. On
May 2, 2006, we executed a non-disclosure agreement with
Royal Wolf and began exchanging information with RWA.
On May 8 and 9, 2006, Mr. Valenta met in the Sydney,
Australia, offices of Equity Partners, the private equity
sponsor and majority shareholder of RWA, with Mr. Baxter,
Dr. Richard Peter Gregson, Managing Director of Equity
Partners, Mr. Rajeev Dhawan, Executive Director of Equity
Partners, Paul Henry Jeffery, Non-Executive Director of RWA and
James Warren, Chief Operating Officer of RWA. The
representatives discussed their
36
respective companies and the valuation parameters of a potential
transaction. Following this meeting, Mr. Valenta advised
Mr. Baxter that we were interested in continuing
discussions relating to a possible acquisition of RWA.
On May 11, 2006, we convened a telephonic meeting of our
board of directors at which, among other things, management
reviewed with our directors the status of our discussions with
RWA regarding a possible acquisition of RWA. At the meeting,
management conveyed its preliminary view that Royal Wolf was a
leading company in its sector and geographic market with a
strong management team and significant growth potential.
Over the next several days, Messrs. Baxter and Dhawan and
Mr. Peter McCann, Chief Financial Officer of RWA, had
several communications with Mr. Valenta regarding our
preliminary due diligence requests and a due diligence timetable.
On May 15, 2006, we delivered a preliminary non-binding
indication of interest to Messrs. Gregson and Dhawan. After
several subsequent communications between Messrs. Dhawan
and Baxter and Mr. Valenta, on May 23, 2006, we
delivered a revised non-binding indication of interest, which
was executed on May 26, 2006.
On June 26, 2006, we engaged LaRue, Corrigan and McCormick
LLP, or LCM, to review the audit work papers of Royal
Wolfs auditors and undertake other specific financial
accounting due diligence procedures.
On July 3, 2006, LCM began its due diligence procedures at
Equity Partners headquarters in Sydney, Australia. On
July 7, 2006, we engaged Ernst & Young LLP
Australia to perform tax due diligence and advise us with
respect to structuring of the possible acquisition. During these
procedures, management of Royal Wolf provided us with the
following financial estimates and summary projections for Royal
Wolfs fiscal year ending June 30, 2007. These summary
projections were provided in connection with the valuation of
the transaction only, and these results may not actually be
obtained. For this reason, stockholders should not place undue
reliance upon such projections:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending June 30, 2007(1)
|
|
|
Year Ending June 30, 2006(1)
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
67.6
|
|
|
$
|
48.8
|
|
Revenue growth
|
|
|
38.5
|
%
|
|
|
23.7
|
%
|
EBITDA(2)
|
|
$
|
10.7
|
|
|
$
|
5.2
|
|
Margin
|
|
|
15.8
|
%
|
|
|
10.7
|
%
|
Net capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
6.2
|
|
|
$
|
5.6
|
|
Number of containers
|
|
|
17,027
|
|
|
|
16,739
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Translated at exchange rate of 0.7239 AUD to USD |
|
(2) |
|
Excludes transaction costs |
On July 10, 2006, we engaged Barnes & Wenden as
our Australian legal counsel in connection with the acquisition.
On July 11, 2006, Mr. Valenta and John O. Johnson, our
Chief Operating Officer, met with senior managers of Royal Wolf
at the offices of Equity Partners to review our preliminary due
diligence findings and discuss various aspects of a possible
acquisition. Over the course of approximately one week,
succeeding drafts of a non-binding term sheet were prepared in
response to comments and suggestions of the parties and their
respective counsel, with management and counsel for both
companies engaging in numerous telephonic conferences and
negotiating sessions. On July 18, 2006, we engaged
Consulting Earth Scientists, an environmental services firm, to
conduct environmental site assessments on each of the leased
facilities of RWA.
On July 28, 2006, our board of directors met to discuss the
proposed acquisition of RWA. Present at the meeting were all of
our directors, as well as Mr. Johnson, Marc Perez, our
Controller, and Alan B. Spatz of Troy & Gould
Professional Corporation, our corporate counsel. Prior to the
meeting, financial, operational and descriptive information
about Royal Wolf was sent to each of our directors.
Messrs. Valenta and Johnson described Royal Wolfs
business and operations and the structure of the possible
acquisition, and led a discussion among the directors and our
outside counsel. Messers. Valenta and Johnson indicated
that their due diligence and the
on-site
presentation by Royal Wolfs management reinforced their
preliminary view expressed in the May 11 board meeting, and
they recommended proceeding with the possible acquisition on
this basis. Following the discussion,
37
our board of directors directed Messrs. Valenta and Johnson
to continue pursuing the acquisition as outlined and to keep the
board of directors apprised of their progress.
Following the July 28, 2006 board meeting, our management
and legal advisors continued to negotiate with representatives
of RWA. On August 3, 2006, we signed a non-binding term
sheet by which RWA granted us an exclusive period extending
through August 31, 2006 to perform more in-depth due
diligence and to discuss the terms of a definitive acquisition
agreement. Several conversations took place over the next
several days between us, RWA and our respective legal advisors
regarding the outline of a definitive acquisition agreement.
From August 14 to August 16, 2006, Mr. Johnson was
present in Sydney, Australia, to conduct further due diligence
with respect to potential tax and corporate structure with
Ernst & Young LLP Australia, to review the legal due
diligence with Mr. Barnes of Barnes & Wenden and
the environmental due diligence with Consulting Earth
Scientists, and to continue to evaluate financial and accounting
information of Royal Wolf. During this same three-day period,
several negotiations were held between Barnes & Wenden
and counsel to the sellers, resulting in the preparation of a
draft definitive acquisition agreement.
On August 29, 2006, a special meeting of our board of
directors was convened in Glendale, California, at which our
board reviewed the internal valuation analyses of Royal Wolf
prepared by our management and discussed the various terms of
the draft definitive acquisition agreement. Representatives of
the sellers also were present at the beginning of the meeting,
and presented Royal Wolfs 2007 business plan and answered
questions posed by our directors prior to the directors
deliberations regarding approval of the acquisition. After
further review and discussion, the acquisition agreement was
unanimously approved by our board of directors, subject to
modifications to be negotiated to address the directors
comments on the draft agreement.
Additional negotiations regarding adjustments to the definitive
acquisition agreement took place in person on August 30,
2006 and telephonically over the several days after that, which
discussions resulted in the preparation of the proposed final
definitive agreement.
On September 1, 2006, a telephonic meeting of our board
took place at which the board was updated regarding ongoing
developments and approved the final modifications to the terms
of the acquisition agreement.
The parties signed the original acquisition agreement on
September 12, 2006. On September 12, 2006, we issued a
press release and filed a Current Report on
Form 8-K
announcing the signing of the acquisition agreement and certain
other matters.
The original acquisition agreement was amended in certain
immaterial respects by amendments entered into on
January 19 and March 9, 2007, respectively.
Amended
Acquisition Agreement
The original acquisition agreement, as amended, entitled the
management shareholders and Equity Partners to terminate the
agreement if, among other things, we did not obtain Securities
and Exchange Commission clearance to mail this proxy statement
by February 26, 2007 or the acquisition was not approved by
our stockholders by March 26, 2007.
Our board of directors met on February 20, 2007. At the
meeting, our management briefed our board on the status of the
Securities and Exchange Commission proxy statement review. Our
management reported that it appeared increasingly unlikely that
we would complete the proxy statement review process by the
deadline set forth in the original acquisition agreement, and
that the RWA shareholders were becoming concerned about the
delay in the proxy statement review process and the implications
for the acquisition. Also at the February 20, 2007 meeting,
our board of directors approved a non-binding term sheet from
Bison Capital to provide mezzanine financing in connection with
the Royal Wolf acquisition, and authorized our management to
sign the term sheet.
As the February 26, 2007 deadline approached for mailing
this proxy statement, we informed the management shareholders
and Equity Partners that we did not anticipate completing the
Securities and Exchange Commission proxy statement review
process by the deadline, and that we would need an extension of
the deadlines relating to the mailing of this proxy statement
and approval of the acquisition by our stockholders. Equity
Partners informed us that it was not willing to consider any
extension of the deadlines unless we agreed that our previous
deposits of
38
$1,005,000 in connection with the acquisition were no longer
refundable under any circumstance if the closing did not occur
by the March 26, 2007 deadline. Equity Partners also
indicated that it was willing to extend the deadlines for not
more than 14 days, and only if we agreed to amendments to
the original acquisition agreement that would have:
|
|
|
|
|
Increased the acquisition consideration payable by us in cash at
the closing by approximately $2.36 million;
|
|
|
|
Required us to pay approximately $591,000 of the additional cash
consideration as a nonrefundable deposit in addition to our
prior $1,005,000 deposits; and
|
|
|
|
Reduced the amount of the acquisition consideration to be
retained in escrow following the closing to satisfy the
sellers indemnification obligations from $5.5 million
to approximately $2.5 million.
|
Our management informed Equity Partners and the management
shareholders that we were willing to consider its suggested
changes to the economic terms of the original acquisition
agreement, but that a
14-day
extension of the deadlines for obtaining Securities and Exchange
Commission clearance to mail this proxy statement and
stockholder approval of the acquisition would not allow
sufficient time to complete the proxy statement review process
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, mail the definitive
proxy statement, and convene the special meeting of our
stockholders a reasonable number of days after the final proxy
statement was furnished to them. Equity Partners indicated,
however, that it had several other unidentified potential buyers
for Royal Wolf and that it believed that Royal Wolfs
current value exceeded the value of the acquisition
consideration that we had agreed to pay under the original
acquisition agreement. Equity Partners also told us that Royal
Wolf would be the first portfolio company sold by Equity
Partners, and that it desired to complete the sale soon in order
to facilitate the formation and funding of its second private
equity fund. For these reasons, according to Equity Partners, it
was not willing to grant us an extension in excess of
14 days from the original deadlines under the original
acquisition agreement.
Based upon Equity Partners position that it was unwilling
to postpone the sale of its RWA shares for more than
14 days, our management undertook to consider whether we
should abandon the Royal Wolf acquisition altogether, forfeit
our deposits of $1,005,000, and undertake to seek to identify
another possible initial business combination. Our management
also considered possible means of avoiding abandoning the
acquisition.
On March 1, 2007, Mr. Valenta contacted Douglas B.
Trussler of Bison Capital to discuss with him the status of the
Securities and Exchange Commission proxy statement review
process and our managements conclusion that we were not
likely to be able to meet the deadlines set forth in the
original acquisition agreement. Mr. Valenta also discussed
with Mr. Trussler the fact that Equity Partners was
unwilling to give us a sufficient extension of the time to
complete the proxy statement review process and present the
Royal Wolf acquisition to a vote of our stockholders, and
whether Bison Capital might be willing to participate in our
acquisition of Royal Wolf in an effort to resolve these matters.
Bison Capital is a Los Angeles-based private equity firm
affiliated with General Electric Corporation, or GE. Ronald F.
Valenta has known Douglas B. Trussler, one of the founders of
Bison Capital, since 1999, when Mr. Trussler was employed
by Windward Capital Management LLC, an affiliate of Windward
Capital Partners II, L.P., a private equity fund. In April 2000,
Mr. Valenta, the founder, Chief Executive Officer and a
shareholder of Mobile Storage Group, Inc., and other Mobile
Storage shareholders sold a majority interest in Mobile Storage
Group, Inc. to Windward Capital Partners II, L.P.
Mr. Trussler subsequently left Windward Capital Partners
II, L.P. in December 2000 to found Bison Capital in May 2001.
James K. Hunt, the other co-founder of Bison Capital, was
appointed by Windward Capital Partners II, L.P. to the board of
directors of Mobile Storage Group, Inc. in 2002.
Messrs. Valenta and Trussler have kept in contact since
their direct involvement in the investment by Windward Capital
Partners II, L.P. in Mobile Storage Group, Inc. In May 2006, in
one such contact, Mr. Valenta informed Mr. Trussler
that we had recently raised approximately $70 million in
our IPO, and that we were seeking to identify our initial
business combination. Mr. Trussler indicated that Bison
Capital might have an interest in financing a potential
acquisition, or providing financing to a business that we might
acquire, given that Bison Capital was in the business of
providing such financing and given Mr. Trusslers
successful dealings with Mr. Valenta in connection with
Windward Capitals investment in Mobile Storage Group, Inc.
39
In September 2006, Mr. Valenta contacted Mr. Trussler
to discuss with him our recently announced proposal to acquire
Royal Wolf and to determine whether Bison Capital might have an
interest in providing mezzanine financing at or after the
transaction. Mr. Valenta informed Mr. Trussler that,
although we had sufficient cash to complete the purchase of
Royal Wolf without financing, we may be interested in
establishing a relationship with Bison Capital or its affiliates
as a long-term capital partner. Following the discussion between
Messrs. Valenta and Trussler, Bison Capital submitted to us
a preliminary non-binding indication of the terms of possible
mezzanine financing for the Royal Wolf acquisition, and in
October 2006 Mr. Trussler visited the Royal Wolf facilities
in Australia. Bison Capital subsequently submitted a
non-binding letter of intent to provide acquisition financing
to Royal Wolf, which we entered into after the February 20, 2007
meeting of our board of directors described above. As part of
its due diligence relating to the letter of intent, Bison
Capital revisited Royal Wolf in February 2007. On March 1,
2007, not long after that visit, as described above,
Mr. Valenta contacted Mr. Trussler to discuss the
Securities and Exchange Commission proxy statement review
process and timing relative to the commitments in our original
acquisition agreement to purchase Royal Wolf.
In his discussions with Mr. Valenta on March 1, 2007,
Mr. Trussler indicated to Mr. Valenta that, based upon
Bison Capitals prior due diligence and familiarity with
Royal Wolf, Bison Capital might be willing to buy Equity
Partners RWA shares if we would commit to repurchase the
RWA shares from Bison Capital on economic and other terms
satisfactory to Bison Capital and if we subsequently received
stockholder approval of the Royal Wolf acquisition.
Mr. Trussler indicated that the transaction would have to
be consistent with Bison Capitals usual investment
criteria, and that Mr. Valenta, personally, would have to
agree to buy all or a portion of Bison Capitals RWA shares
if we were not able to do so for any reason. Mr. Trussler
suggested as a possible structure that the original acquisition
agreement be assigned by us to Bison Capital, and that we and
Bison Capital work jointly with the shareholders of Royal Wolf
to seek their consent to the assignment and to the terms and
provisions of the restructured acquisition.
Following the March 1, 2007 discussion between
Mr. Valenta and Mr. Trussler, our management continued
to discuss with Bison Capital the possible terms on which it
might be willing to participate in the Royal Wolf acquisition as
set forth in draft term sheets circulated between us and our
legal advisors and Bison Capital and its legal advisors.
On March 6, 2007, at a meeting of our board of directors
called for this purpose, our management briefed our directors on
the discussions with Bison Capital and the possible
restructuring of the acquisition agreement to accomplish an
extension of the various deadlines under the acquisition
agreement with Bison Capitals participation. At the
meeting, our management discussed the costs and other
disadvantages to us and our stockholders of abandoning the Royal
Wolf acquisition and seeking another initial business
combination, including the risk that we could not identify and
negotiate another initial business combination, complete the
Securities and Exchange Commission proxy statement review
process, and present the alternative business combination to our
stockholders before April 5, 2008, the date by which we
must dissolve our company if we have not completed our initial
business combination. Management and our board also discussed
the risks associated with proceeding with the acquisition of
Royal Wolf on the terms proposed by Equity Partners, including
the fact that management, in consultation with Troy &
Gould, our outside counsel, believed that we would require more
than 14 days to complete the proxy statement review process
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Mr. Valenta
and Mr. Johnson reported to our board that they continued
to believe that Royal Wolf was an attractive initial business
combination, and that we should proceed with the acquisition, if
feasible. At the March 6, 2007 meeting, our board
authorized management to develop a proposal to accomplish the
Royal Wolf acquisition, but on a schedule that would allow us
time to complete the proxy statement review process, including
any additional review that might be necessitated by any changes
in the terms and provisions of the original acquisition
agreement.
On March 9, 2007, our board of directors met to consider
our managements discussions with Equity Partners and Bison
Capital. Our management explained that Equity Partners and the
management shareholders were entitled under the original
acquisition agreement to terminate the acquisition agreement
given the passage of the February 26, 2007 deadline for
obtaining Securities and Exchange Commission clearance to mail
this proxy statement, but that they were willing not to
terminate the acquisition agreement if we would agree to make
our deposits nonrefundable. After discussion, our board
authorized our management to enter into an amendment to the
40
acquisition agreement making our $1,005,000 of deposits
nonrefundable if the closing does not occur. We entered into
such an amendment later that same day.
On March 13, 2007, John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating
Officer, traveled to Australia to address with the RWA
shareholders the possibility of restructuring the acquisition
with Bison Capitals participation. Over the following two
days, March 14 and March 15, 2007, Mr. Johnson, with
the participation by telephone and email of our other management
and legal advisors in the U.S. and Australia, negotiated with
the RWA shareholders the terms of the possible restructured
acquisition. During his meetings in Australia, Royal Wolf
management also furnished Mr. Johnson with updated internal
projected results of operations of Royal Wolf for the twelve
months ended December 31, 2006 and the twelve months ending
December 31, 2007, and discussed with Mr. Johnson
recent developments and the current status of Royal Wolfs
business and operations. Management of Royal Wolf confirmed
that, through December 31, 2007, Royal Wolf was performing
according to the management projections previously provided to
us. Management also reported on the increased capital
expenditures for Royal Wolfs container fleet and
managements expectation that these additional expenditures
would further improve Royal Wolfs operating results
for 2007.
The RWA management team provided us, at our request, with
trailing twelve month December 31, 2006 financials as well
as projected December 31, 2007 numbers so that we could
more accurately compare them with our U.S. comparable companies
that use a calendar year end period. These summary projections
were provided in connection with our managements
evaluation of the transaction only, and these results may not
actually be obtained. For this reason, stockholders should not
place undue reliance upon such projections:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected Dec. 31, 2007(1)
|
|
|
Actual TTM Dec. 31, 2006(1)
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
79.8
|
|
|
$
|
62.1
|
|
Revenue growth
|
|
|
28.5
|
%
|
|
|
23.7
|
%
|
EBITDA(2)
|
|
$
|
13.8
|
|
|
$
|
8.1
|
|
Margin
|
|
|
17.3
|
%
|
|
|
13.1
|
%
|
Net capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
20.3
|
|
|
$
|
17.5
|
|
Number of containers
|
|
|
22,288
|
|
|
|
17,808
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Translated at exchange rate of 0.788 AUD to USD. TTM means
Trailing Twelve Months. |
|
(2) |
|
Excludes transaction costs and transaction-related ESOP
conversion costs. |
On March 15, 2007, Bison Capital submitted to our
management a term sheet outlining an agreement in principle
under which Bison Capital or its affiliate would agree on not
later than March 29, 2007 to purchase all of the RWA shares
of Equity Partners and a portion of the management
shareholders RWA shares for consideration equivalent in
all material respects to the aggregate acquisition consideration
that we originally agreed to as set forth in the original
acquisition agreement. Under the term sheet, we would agree at a
subsequent closing to be held after completion of the proxy
statement review process, and assuming that the acquisition is
approved by our stockholders, to purchase the remaining RWA
shares held by the management shareholders and a portion of the
RWA shares owned by Bison Capital and its affiliates, such that
we would own, directly or indirectly, approximately 86.2% of the
outstanding capital stock of RWA as of the subsequent closing
and Bison Capital or its affiliates would own, directly or
indirectly, not less than 13.8% of the outstanding RWA shares.
The subsequent closing would be subject to the closing condition
relating to approval of the acquisition by our stockholders as
contemplated by the original acquisition agreement, as well as
new closing conditions relating to the maintenance of Royal
Wolfs existing credit facilities with ANZ and our
agreement to cause GFN Australasia to sell and issue
approximately $15.7 million of senior subordinated
promissory notes to Bison Capital or its affiliates at the
subsequent closing.
Later in the day on March 15, 2007, our management arranged
a conference telephone call with our board of directors to
discuss the terms of the Bison Capital term sheet. At the
meeting, our board discussed the prospects for avoiding the
termination of the original acquisition agreement without Bison
Capitals participation, the terms and provisions of the
Bison Capital term sheet, including the funding to be provided
by Bison Capital and its affiliates to accomplish the purchase
of the RWA shares prior to March 30, 2007 and the purchase
price that would be payable
41
by us for those shares at the subsequent closing, our payment of
costs and expenses, including legal fees and expenses, incurred
by Bison Capital and its affiliates in connection with these
transactions, the terms of the subordinated indebtedness to be
issued by GFN Australasia, and the terms of
Mr. Valentas agreement to make whole Bison Capital
and its affiliates if we do not purchase the RWA shares. Our
board also discussed the need for updated due diligence and
valuation analyses from our management prior to approving a
definitive amended acquisition agreement. During the
March 15, 2007 conference call, our board agreed that our
management should seek to negotiate an amended acquisition
agreement for Royal Wolf on the terms outlined in the Bison
Capital term sheet, and directed management to update its due
diligence and prepare an updated analysis of the fair value of
Royal Wolf in order to present these updates at a subsequent
meeting of our board tentatively scheduled for approximately one
week later on March 23, 2007.
Over the weekend following March 15 and throughout the week of
March 19, our management, together with our legal advisors
at Troy & Gould in the U.S. and Barnes &
Wenden in Australia, negotiated with Equity Partners, the
management shareholders, Bison-GE, and their respective legal
advisors the terms and provisions of the restructured
acquisition and prepared drafts of the related legal
documentation. As a result of these negotiations, it was agreed,
among other things, that the original acquisition agreement
would be amended as set forth in the amended acquisition
agreement, that we and Bison-GE would enter into the
shareholders agreement, and that Mr. Valenta would enter
into the backup purchase agreement with Bison-GE and the
management shareholders.
Our board of directors met on March 23, 2007 to review and
consider the terms and provisions of the definitive amended
acquisition agreement, the shareholders agreement, the backup
purchase agreement, and related agreements, and to hear from our
management regarding its updated due diligence and valuation
analyses. At the March 23, 2007 meeting, our management
summarized for the directors the events since the meeting of our
board of directors held on March 15, 2007. A representative
of Troy & Gould, our U.S. legal advisor, summarized
for the directors the material terms and provisions of the draft
amended acquisition agreement, including the changes from the
terms and provisions of the original acquisition agreement. The
Troy & Gould representative and our management also
summarized the terms and provisions of the proposed shareholders
agreement and Mr. Valentas backup purchase agreement.
Mr. Johnson presented to the directors our
managements updated financial and valuation analyses and
discussed changes from the original financial and valuation
analyses considered by our board of directors in connection with
its evaluation and approval of the original acquisition
agreement. Following discussion, our board of directors directed
management to proceed to try and finalize the amended
acquisition agreement and related agreements along the lines
discussed at the meeting and to respond to the directors
questions and comments at a follow-on board meeting tentatively
scheduled for Monday, March 26, 2007. At the meeting on
March 23, 2007, our management also discussed with our
board of directors the advisability of seeking from
Mr. Valenta an increase in his line of credit from
$2,000,000 to $3,000,000. Mr. Valenta indicated that he was
willing to agree to the increase, and our board determined to
table the matter until the next board meeting.
Our management and our legal advisors here in the U.S. and
Australia continued to work over the weekend of March 24 and
March 25 and on Monday, March 26, 2007, to further revise
the amended acquisition agreement and related agreements prior
to the follow-on board meeting.
Our board of directors met in the afternoon of Monday,
March 26, 2007, to review the final terms and provisions of
the amended acquisition agreement and related documents and
consider our managements final valuation analysis. A
representative of Troy & Gould also participated in the
meeting and summarized the final terms of the amended
acquisition agreement and related agreements, including any
changes from the terms considered by the directors at the
March 23, 2007 board meeting.
The following summarizes the material changes effected by the
amended acquisition agreement, as they affect us:
|
|
|
|
|
The purchase price for Royal Wolf is the same as the purchase
price that we would have paid if we had closed the acquisition
on March 31, 2007, plus $1.125 million, which equates
to approximately $57.6 million, plus $864,600 per
month from March 29, 2007 through the closing. The
$1.125 million plus $864,600 per month represents the
increase in the purchase price over what we would have paid had
we been able to complete the proxy statement review process and
accomplish the closing of the acquisition on March 29,
2007. There will
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
be no adjustments to the purchase price based upon net debt,
working capital, net tangible assets or container rentals of
Royal Wolf;
|
|
|
|
|
|
We will no longer pay $1.2 million of the purchase price
with shares of our common stock;
|
|
|
|
We will pay $6.7 million of the purchase price by issuing
to Bison-GE approximately 1,380 shares of GFN U.S. representing
13.8% of the GFN U.S. shares and, as a result, we will own
indirectly 86.2%, rather than 100%, of Royal Wolf, and Bison-GE
will own indirectly 13.8% of Royal Wolf, subject to the
provisions of the shareholders agreement;
|
|
|
|
The covenants of the sellers were amended to provide that Royal
Wolf may not make any acquisitions without our consent;
|
|
|
|
We will commit to issue to Bison Capital or its affiliates
$15.76 million of senior subordinated indebtedness of GFN
Australasia. We previously contemplated obtaining senior
subordinated indebtedness in connection with the acquisition,
but we had not entered into any financing commitment;
|
|
|
|
We will agree to pay the costs and expenses of Bison-GE and its
affiliates in connection with it acquisition of the RWA shares
and sale of the shares to us;
|
|
|
|
Bison Capital will assign to us the warranties relating to the
business of Royal Wolf made by both Equity Partners and the
management shareholders in connection with Bison-GEs
purchase of RWA shares. The warranties relating to the Royal
Wolf business made to us at the closing will be made by the
management shareholders; and
|
|
|
|
The periods for the sellers covenants not to compete and
the release of escrow funds will run from Bison-GEs
purchase of RWA shares rather than our closing of the purchase
of Royal Wolf.
|
After further review and consideration, our board of directors
unanimously approved the amended acquisition agreement and
related agreements and authorized our management to finalize and
execute and deliver the agreements on our behalf, subject to any
modifications deemed appropriate by our management in
consultation with our legal advisors in the U.S. and Australia.
Our board established April 20, 2007 as the tentative
record date and May 29, 2007 as the tentative meeting date
for the special meeting of our stockholders. At the meeting, our
board of directors also authorized an increase in the line of
credit from Mr. Valenta to $3,000,000.
Over the next several days, our management and legal advisors
finalized the amended acquisition agreement and related
agreements, and on March 29, 2007 the parties signed the
amended acquisition agreement, which superseded the
September 12, 2006 acquisition agreement in its entirety,
and Bison-GE purchased 80% of the RWA shares under the amended
acquisition agreement. On March 29, 2007, we and
Mr. Valenta also signed an amendment to his line of credit
agreement to increase the line of credit to $3,000,000. On
March 30, 2007, we issued a press release and filed a
Current Report on
Form 8-K
relating to the signing of the amended acquisition agreement and
the establishment of the new record date and meeting date for
the special meeting of stockholders.
Subsequently, we and Bison-GE agreed that Bison-GEs 13.8%
ownership interest in Royal Wolf would be in the form of shares
of capital stock of GFN U.S.
Our Board
of Directors Reasons for the Approval of the
Acquisition
Based upon its evaluation, our board of directors has
unanimously approved our acquisition of RWA and determined that
it is in the best interests of us and our stockholders. Our
board of directors also believes that the acquisition is fair to
us and our stockholders. No fairness opinion was sought or
obtained by our board of directors in making its determinations.
In the prospectus relating to our IPO, we stated our intention
to focus our pursuit of a business combination on targets in the
specialty finance industry and in areas where our management has
significant expertise. We believe that the RWA acquisition meets
these investment objectives.
Our board of directors also considered a wide variety of other
factors in connection with its evaluation of the acquisition. In
light of the complexity of those factors, our board of directors
did not consider it practicable to, nor did it attempt to,
quantify or otherwise assign relative weights to the specific
factors it considered in reaching its
43
decision. In addition, individual members of our board of
directors may have given different weight to different factors.
Our board of directors considered the nature of RWAs
business and assets, its current capitalization and resulting
operating losses, the extent of the liabilities to be assumed
and the factors below, in addition to the factors discussed in
the section entitled Risk Factors described
beginning on page 20, in reaching its conclusion that the
acquisition agreement is fair to and in the best interests of
GFNs stockholders and to approve the acquisition and enter
into the acquisition agreement.
In considering the acquisition, our board of directors gave
considerable weight to the following positive factors:
Royal
Wolfs established business, strong management team, record
of growth and potential for future growth
Our board of directors considered it to be important that our
initial business combination target have an established business
and significant growth potential. Royal Wolf has been in
business since 1995, has strong current business operations and
is a market leader in the Australian domestic portable storage
and container industries. It has achieved significant historical
growth, both internally and through acquisitions, and has in
place its infrastructure to support additional growth with
minimal additional overhead investments. Royal Wolf has been
successful in developing new applications for portable
containers, and has grown revenues from $30.8 million in
fiscal 2003 to $53.1 million in fiscal 2006 and
$62.1 million for the twelve months ended December 31,
2006. Royal Wolf also has completed four acquisitions since
December 2005, demonstrating its ability to grow through
acquisitions. Our board of directors believes that Royal Wolf
will be able to continue to grow domestically within Australia,
because:
|
|
|
|
|
Royal Wolf has customer service centers in each state in
Australia;
|
|
|
|
Royal Wolf has average monthly lease container utilization rates
of between 81% and 91%; and
|
|
|
|
Royal Wolf has over 12,000 active customers in numerous
industries.
|
Our board also believes that Royal Wolf can grow by expanding
into new geographic markets in the Asia-Pacific, and that our
capital resources may be used to facilitate this growth.
The
experience of our management
Our board of directors considered the experience of our
management in building and consolidating specialty finance
businesses in the U.S. and Europe. Mr. Valenta, in
particular, has extensive management experience in the portable
storage industry that lends itself to the planned growth of
Royal Wolfs business and operations.
The
experience of Royal Wolfs management
Another important criteria to our board of directors was that
the company have a seasoned management team. Royal Wolfs
management has extensive experience in the container,
transportation and portable storage industries. Mr. Robert
Allan and Mr. Warren each have more than 30 years of
experience managing companies in related industries and more
than ten years each as Regional Directors of
U.S.-based
container leasing companies. Mr. McCann has nearly three
years of experience at Royal Wolf, and many of Royal Wolfs
operating managers also have long tenure with Royal Wolf or
other companies in the portable storage and container industry.
The management team has demonstrated its ability to grow both
internally and through acquisition and is capable of managing
this industry segment globally for us.
Royal
Wolfs ability to execute its business plan after the
acquisition using its own financing resources, since part of the
cash held in our trust account may be used to pay our
stockholders who exercise their conversion rights
Our board of directors considered the fact that our stockholders
may exercise their conversion rights in connection with the
acquisition, and thereby reduce the amount of cash available to
us following the acquisition. If the acquisition is completed, a
portion of the funds held in the trust account established at
the time of our IPO will be
44
used to pay the cash portion for the acquisition and costs of
the acquisition, which we estimate will be approximately
$43.0 million, and to repay the outstanding principal
balance, which we estimate will be $3,000,000, plus accrued
interest, under our line of credit with Mr. Valenta. This
amount includes the deposits of $1,005,000 made in connection
with the acquisition. Based upon the amount of funds held in the
trust account as of May 31, 2007, this would leave
available in the trust account after the acquisition a maximum
of approximately $21.0 million, assuming no exercise of
conversion rights, and a minimum of approximately
$7.8 million, assuming the maximum conversion rights are
exercised. Our board of directors believes that Royal Wolf will
be able to fully implement its business plan, even if not all
the funds currently in the trust account are available to us
after the acquisition.
Financial
results
Our board of directors reviewed Royal Wolfs historical
revenue and profitability. Royal Wolf achieved
$53.1 million in revenue for the fiscal year ended
June 30, 2006. Royal Wolfs gross profit on an
absolute basis improved from $13.5 million to
$16.7 million from 2004 to 2006, although it declined as a
percentage of revenue in 2006, because of new product
introductions. This improvement reflects the operating leverage
in Royal Wolfs business model, the overhead structure
being utilized more efficiently, and a $0.5 million
reduction in depreciation due to a revision of the useful lives
and residual values of certain fixed assets. This is supported
by revenues and operating profit for the twelve months ended
December 31, 2006 of $62.1 million and
$4.9 million, respectively, and gross profit for the same
period of $22.7 million. Our board of directors also
considered Royal Wolfs historic lack of profitability,
which is attributable to its leveraged capital structure and
investment in infrastructure.
Favorable
industry dynamics
Our board of directors considered positive long-term capital
spending trends in Australia, such as the growing demand for
portable services in the mining and construction industries. Our
board of directors believes that similar trends underway in
developing Asia-Pacific markets are favorable to the expansion
of Royal Wolfs business into new geographic markets.
Competitive
position and acceptance of its services
Royal Wolfs leading market share in Australia, reputation
in its industry and among its clients, and its involvement in
high-profile projects were considered by our board of directors
to be favorable factors in approving the acquisition.
Barriers
to entry
Duplicating Royal Wolfs nationwide consumer service center
network would require a large cadre of experienced industry
personnel, which we believe is not readily available to a
potential entrant in the Australian portable storage industry
and represents a competitive advantage of Royal Wolf.
Regulatory
environment of the industry
Royal Wolfs business currently is not subject to
burdensome regulatory requirements, although these requirements
are subject to future change and could worsen. We believe that
Royal Wolf has satisfactory regulatory compliance procedures in
place.
Costs
associated with effecting the business combination
Our board of directors determined that the transactions costs of
acquiring RWA are of the same order of magnitude as would be
encountered with other possible business combinations, and
reasonable in relation to the total acquisition consideration.
In determining that the transaction costs are reasonable, our
board of directors also considered the costs to us of abandoning
the Royal Wolf acquisition. A favorable factor was that
RWAs historical financial statements were audited in
accordance with practices applicable to Australian private
companies by a reputable and experienced accounting firm, and
that RWA was able to furnish the financial and other information
45
required for the preparation of this proxy statement in
accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission requirements.
Bison-GEs
participation in the amended acquisition agreement
Under the original acquisition agreement approved by our board
of directors, we were to own after the closing all of the equity
interest in Royal Wolf. Although our board considered seeking
acquisition financing from third parties such as Bison Capital,
it did not consider seeking an equity partner to acquire a
minority interest in Royal Wolf. In our negotiations with Bison
Capital that led to Bison-GEs participation in the amended
acquisition agreement, we proposed to pay the purchase price of
Bison-GEs RWA shares, as with the RWA shares to be
purchased from the management shareholders, all in cash at the
closing, consistent with the structure of the original
acquisition agreement. Based, however, upon its own due
diligence and evaluation of the business, operations and
prospects of Royal Wolf, Bison-GE negotiated for the right to
retain a minority equity interest in Royal Wolf by receiving
13.8% of the capital stock of GFN U.S. in payment of a portion
of the purchase price payable by us at the closing for
Bison-GEs RWA shares. Bison-GE agreed that the GFN U.S.
shares would be valued for this purpose at the same price that
we agreed to pay the RWA shareholders under the original
acquisition agreement. Our board of directors considered Bison
Capitals insistence on acquiring a significant equity
interest in Royal Wolf on the same terms that we had agreed to
in the original acquisition agreement as supporting our
boards conclusion that Royal Wolf is an attractive initial
business combination and that the acquisition is fair to us and
our stockholders.
The
terms of the acquisition agreement contain customary provisions
for transactions of this type.
Our board of directors believes that the acquisition agreement
contains customary provisions for transactions of this type,
including customary representations and warranties, non-compete,
and indemnification and escrow provisions in our favor. It was
important to our board of directors that the acquisition
agreement include these customary provisions to protect us
against the risks associated with possible unknown liabilities
or similar potential problems at Royal Wolf. The sellers
willingness to agree to an escrow of a portion of the
acquisition consideration to satisfy potential indemnification
claims by us was viewed favorably by our board.
Material
Negative Factors Considered by Our Board of Directors
Our board of directors believes that each of the above factors
supports its determination and recommendation to approve the
acquisition. Notwithstanding these positive factors, our board
of directors also considered negative factors and potential
risks in its deliberations, including the following:
|
|
|
|
|
The risks relating to Royal Wolfs business set out in this
proxy statement in the section entitled Risk Factors
beginning on page 20;
|
|
|
|
The fact that Royal Wolf has no current business or operations
in the U.S. or outside of Australia was perceived as more
difficult to manage than a U.S. domestic operation and that
Royal Wolf had operations throughout Australia but had no
business presence beyond that marketplace;
|
|
|
|
The fact that Royal Wolf currently is unprofitable, has
experienced fluctuations in its operating income and has not
been able to achieve consistent or improved operating margins
even with increasing
year-over-year
revenues. While revenues grew substantially, Royal Wolf
experienced net losses for the last two fiscal years and a
slight decline in the gross margin for the year ended
June 30, 2006. The losses in the most recent fiscal year
were primarily attributable to higher costs from the
introduction of several new products during the fiscal year,
coupled with the higher interest expense and debt load. In our
directors view, this was offset by the strong revenue
increase in those products in the later part of the fiscal year
along with the interim periods. In addition, the annual revenues
of the business asset purchases that were made in 2006 were not
fully reflected in the previous financial statements. Our board
of directors also took into consideration the view of our
management that Royal Wolfs branch infrastructure was
underutilized;
|
|
|
|
The fact that Royal Wolfs container sales business is
maturing and is not likely to grow at the same rate as its other
businesses. Royal Wolf appears to have captured much of the
market opportunity, but has been under-capitalized over the past
three years. With our focus on a better capital structure, our
board of directors
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
believes that we will be able to create more leasing or
acquisition opportunities, which is historically a higher margin
business, thereby increasing gross margins;
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fact that we will own indirectly 86.2%, rather than all, of
Royal Wolf at the closing of the acquisition;
|
|
|
|
The fact that the deposit and termination provisions of the
acquisition agreement will result in our forfeiture of deposits
totaling $1,005,000 if the acquisition is not completed for any
reason;
|
|
|
|
That delays in meeting the deadlines set forth in the original
acquisition agreement for obtaining stockholder approval and
other matters made it necessary to seek
Bison-GEs
participation to allow more time to present the acquisition to
vote of our stockholders, and the increased acquisition
consideration and additional transaction costs associated with
the amended acquisition agreement as compared to the original
acquisition agreement; and
|
|
|
|
The provisions of the shareholders agreement, including the fact
that
Bison-GE may
require us to purchase all of its GFN U.S. shares in the future
at a price specified in the shareholders agreement.
|
Our board of directors gave no particular weight to the
foregoing negative factors, but believes that they are
outweighed by the positive factors it considered. Our board of
directors did not consider other possible negative factors, or
consider further these negative factors.
Due
Diligence and Valuation
Several members of our management or board of directors have
extensive experience in due diligence evaluations of acquisition
targets and in valuing companies. Ronald A. Valenta, our Chief
Executive Officer and a director, has been a board member of ten
other companies in a number of industries, and has extensive
experience in the portable services industry and as a private
investor. John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating Officer, has
extensive experience as an investment analyst, investment banker
and financial advisor. Other members of the board, including
David Connell and James Roszak, are experienced in the
investment, securities and capital management industries.
In determining to approve the original acquisition agreement
relating to Royal Wolf, as well as the amended acquisition
agreement, our board of directors relied on financial, industry,
customer, capital markets (equity valuations), product, business
and legal information relating to Royal Wolf compiled by our
management and upon the advice of our legal advisors,
Troy & Gould Professional Corporation in the U.S. and
Barnes & Wenden in Australia, and our due diligence
advisors, Ernst & Young LLP Australia as to tax and
structuring matters, La Rue, Corrigan and McCormick LLP as to
accounting matters, and Consulting Earth Scientists as to
environmental matters. In addition to reviewing financial
information of RWA and the portable storage and container
industry, in general, our board of directors reviewed
publicly-available information of companies with business and
operations that the board considered to be similar to those of
Royal Wolf and publicly-available information related to
acquisition or merger transactions similar to the acquisition.
None of the companies reviewed were identical to RWA, nor were
any of the transactions reviewed identical to the acquisition.
In fact, the companies reviewed are all based in the U.S.,
whereas Royal Wolf is based and operates exclusively in
Australia. Our board of directors nonetheless believes that such
companies and transactions were relevant in analyzing the
acquisition, because they involved companies that operate
primarily in the portable storage and container industry and
because we are a
U.S.-based
company. Stockholders should note that analyses of comparable
companies and comparable transactions are not purely
mathematical, but involve subjective business judgments
concerning the differences between those companies and
transactions and Royal Wolf and the acquisition.
Further, the estimates contained in these analyses and the
ranges of valuations resulting from any particular analysis are
not necessarily indicative of actual values or actual future
results, which may be significantly more or less favorable than
suggested by such analyses. In addition, analyses relating to
the value of businesses or assets neither purport to be
appraisals nor do they necessarily reflect the prices at which
businesses or assets may actually be sold. Accordingly, these
analyses and estimates are inherently subject to substantial
uncertainty, and cannot anticipate future events. Management
believes that its analyses must be considered as a whole and
that selecting portions of its analyses or the factors it
considered, without considering all analyses and factors
collectively, could
47
create an incomplete and misleading view of the process
underlying the analyses performed by management in connection
with the preparation of its conclusion.
Our board of directors did not rely on any single analysis or
single valuation measurement, or upon any one particular set of
industry information, in evaluating the acquisition, but
reviewed the totality of the information presented to it,
including, among other items, the valuation analyses done by our
management. Further, based on our board of directors
belief that its members have the skill and experience to
properly evaluate the acquisition, our board determined that
obtaining a valuation or fairness opinion was unnecessary.
Initial
Valuation Analyses
The following is a summary of the material valuation analyses
performed by our management in connection with entering into the
September 12, 2006 acquisition agreement. We performed the
valuation analyses in accordance with our undertaking in the
prospectus relating to our IPO that the business acquired by us
in our initial business combination would have a fair market
value equal to at least 80% of our net assets at the time of the
transaction, including the funds held in the trust account.
Based upon our total net assets, including funds held in the
trust account, of approximately $65 million as of
September 30, 2006, 80% of our net assets at the time of
the September 12, 2006 acquisition agreement was
approximately $52 million. As discussed below, as part of
its analysis management compared the twelve components of the
three valuation methods against the 80% test. The range of
values produced by one of the twelve components, LTM
EBITDA Selected Transactions, was entirely below the
80% level, while two other components, LTM Revenue
Selected Transactions and LTM EBITDA Selected
Companies, were below the 80% level at the low end of the range
of values. See Satisfaction of 80% Requirement below
in this section for further discussion of our determinations
with respect to the 80% test.
The following summary does not purport to be a complete
description of the analyses performed by our management, and the
order of analyses described below does not necessarily represent
the relative importance or weight given to those analyses by our
management. Except as otherwise noted, the following
quantitative information, to the extent that it is based on
market data, is based on market data and currency exchange notes
as they existed on or before August 29, 2006 and is not
necessarily indicative of current market conditions.
In performing its analyses, our management relied on projections
for Royal Wolf as provided by its management as summarized below:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual Year Ended June 30, 2006(1)
|
|
|
Year Ending June 30, 2007(1)
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except %)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
48.8
|
|
|
$
|
67.6
|
|
Revenue growth(2)
|
|
|
23.7
|
%
|
|
|
38.7
|
%
|
EBITDA(3)
|
|
$
|
5.2
|
|
|
$
|
10.7
|
|
Margin
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
|
15.8
|
%
|
Net capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
5.6
|
|
|
$
|
6.2
|
|
Number of containers
|
|
|
16,739
|
|
|
|
17,027
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Translated at exchange rate of 0.7239 AUD to USD. |
|
(2) |
|
Revenue growth percentage is 2007 FYE projected versus 2006 FYE
actual. The estimated revenue growth is based upon anticipated
benefits of new products, increased large government sales and
full-year benefit of 2006 acquisitions. |
|
(3) |
|
Excludes transaction costs. |
No assurance can be made that the Royal Wolf projections our
management used in its analyses will be achieved. Further, Royal
Wolf did not publicly disclose internal management projections
of the type provided to our management in connection with our
managements analysis of the acquisition, and the
projections utilized were not prepared with intent for public
disclosure or prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, the published guidelines of the
Securities and Exchange Commission or the American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants guidelines for projections or
forecasts. These fiscal 2007 projections were based on numerous
variables and assumptions
48
that are inherently uncertain and may be beyond the control of
management, including without limitation, factors related to
general economic and industry conditions and competitive
activity and the following:
|
|
|
|
|
Continued market penetration and customer acceptance of Royal
Wolfs full product range;
|
|
|
|
Full-year benefit from Royal Wolfs newer products
introduced during the 2006 fiscal year;
|
|
|
|
Integration and full-year benefits from competitor fleet
acquisitions made during January through June of 2006; and
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expense savings driven by
restructuring of Royal Wolfs facilities operations.
|
Actual results could vary significantly from those set forth in
the projections used by our management. For all of these
reasons, stockholders should not place undue reliance on these
projections.
Our management used the following valuation methodologies:
|
|
|
|
|
Discounted cash flow, or DCF, analysis;
|
|
|
|
Comparable companies analysis; and
|
|
|
|
Precedent transactions.
|
The following factors, among others, were considered in
determining Royal Wolfs earning power for each methodology
employed:
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue and EBITDA for the year ended June 30, 2006;
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization, or EBITDA, with EBITDA adjusted to exclude certain
non-recurring costs, including transactions costs to be incurred
by Royal Wolf in connection with the acquisition, provided by
Royal Wolfs management, for the last twelve-month period,
or LTM, ended June 30, 2006;
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2007 FYE projections provided to the board of
directors by RWA; and
|
|
|
|
Projections beyond June 30, 2007, up to and including the
fiscal year ending June 30, 2010, as prepared by our
management team with assistance of Royal Wolfs management
(such extended projections were used only in the DCF analysis);
including revenue and adjusted EBITDA estimates.
|
Although not necessary in order to evaluate the satisfaction of
the 80% test, our board of directors considered the relative
valuation multiples implied by the actual total consideration to
be paid by us compared to both historical and projected revenues
and EBITDA for Royal Wolf. This comparison formed a part of our
board of directors determination that the acquisition was
fair to us and our shareholders. The resulting implied multiples
for Royal Wolf from this analysis were as follows, assuming
$85 million initial aggregate consideration at the time of
the September 12, 2006 acquisition agreement (based upon
the 0.7239 exchange rate utilized in the board presentation) and
that the aggregate consideration equals EV:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At $85 Million
|
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
Consideration
|
|
|
EV to LTM FY
2006 Actual revenue
|
|
|
1.74x
|
|
EV to FY
2007 Management projected revenue
|
|
|
1.26x
|
|
EV to LTM FY
2006 Actual adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
10.90x
|
|
EV to FY
2007 Management projected adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
7.94x
|
|
EV means enterprise value. For public
companies referenced herein, EV is the fully diluted equity
value plus straight and convertible debt, less cash, options and
warrant proceeds. LTM means last twelve months,
FY means fiscal year, and EBITDA means
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.
EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is used because of
its wide acceptance as a measure of operating profitability and
financial performance before nonoperating expenses (interest and
taxes) and non-cash charges (depreciation and amortization),
exclusive of transaction costs.
49
The expected aggregate value or enterprise value at closing
represents 7.9 times Royal Wolfs EBITDA and 1.3 times
Royal Wolfs projected revenues for the fiscal year ended
June 30, 2007. Our management and board of directors relied
in its initial valuation analyses upon that the projected
adjusted 2007 EBITDA amount more than the actual adjusted 2006
EBITDA, because they believed that the financial results in 2006
and 2005 were adversely impacted by certain factors, such as the
introduction of several new products at one time combined with
heavy infrastructure costs and buildout, which they considered
to be unusual events or not likely to recur in fiscal 2007. In
addition, fiscal 2007 will include the full benefits of the
competitor fleet acquisitions made during that later part of
fiscal 2006.
As part of its initial analysis regarding the fairness of the
Royal Wolf acquisition to us and our stockholders, our
management compared the multiples in the table above with those
of other selected comparable public companies and with selected
comparable transactions (see Selected Companies
Analysis and Selected Transactions Analysis
below).
Discounted
Cash Flow Analysis.
Management utilized a discounted cash flow analysis, an income
valuation approach, for the purpose of calculating the estimated
present value of projected future cash flows of Royal Wolf.
A discounted cash flow analysis estimates present value based
upon a companys projected future unlevered after-tax free
cash flow, typically for a period of five years, discounted at a
rate of return reflecting risks inherent in its business and
capital structure. Unlevered free cash flow represents the
amount of cash generated and available for principal, interest
and dividend payments as well as for growth capital investments
after providing for ongoing business operations. To account for
the value of the enterprise at the end of the projection period
and beyond, a terminal value is calculated and discounted to the
present and then added to the value of the discounted unlevered
free cash flows derived from the projections.
While the discounted cash flow analysis is the most scientific
of the methodologies used, it is dependent on projections and is
further dependent on numerous industry-specific and
macroeconomic factors.
The discounted cash flow analysis determines a net present value
of future cash flows (including a theoretical terminal value) of
Royal Wolf. This analysis starts with a net cash flow for each
year of the projection period (through 2010) equal to Royal
Wolfs EBITDA less cash taxes, capital expenditures and
changes in working capital, which we refer to as unlevered free
cash flows. In addition, a terminal value is computed in 2010 as
a multiple of 2010 EBITDA using the range of the low to the mean
(7x to 9x) of the public comparable LTM EBITDA multiples.
The annual net cash flow and terminal value are converted into a
present value as of June 30, 2006 using a discount rate of
15% to 20%, which our management believed to be a reasonably
conservative range based upon the risk characteristics of Royal
Wolf. Cash balances are added and debt balances are subtracted
as of June 30, 2006 from the present value to arrive at net
equity value of Royal Wolf.
In using the 15% to 20% discount rate, management first
considered the long-term interest rates on risk-free securities,
generally considered to be those obligations backed by the full
faith and credit of the U.S. government. To this risk
free rate, management added a premium to reflect the fact
that an investment in Royal Wolf is not without risk(s) and
would represent the risks of an investment in equity securities,
as well as the specific risks of an investment in Royal Wolf,
including these described under the caption Risk
Factors in this proxy statement. The determination of the
discount rate is an estimate only, based upon required rates of
return that management has witnessed in similar transactions in
which it participated either as an investor or as an advisor,
and in some cases as an informed observer of transactions
completed by other parties. While the estimate of the discount
rate involves certain subjective judgements, it should be noted
that utilizing higher discount rates would result in lower net
present values.
Our management extended the summary 2007 projections provided by
Royal Wolf as set forth above to forecast free cash flows for
the business over the five-year period from 2006 through 2010.
The projections
50
represented Royal Wolf managements judgement as of the
date the information was provided to us (late June 2006), and
our managements extension of these projections, and
incorporated the following principal assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue: Revenue growth did not include the
effect of possible acquisitions or changes to the current
business model, but was adjusted to reflect the current run rate
of several new products, new government contracts and additional
Royal Wolf fleet inventory spending and asset purchases as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
38.7
|
%
|
|
|
13.4
|
%
|
|
|
11.5
|
%
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margins: Gross margins not include
changes in the mix between sales and rental revenues, and it was
assumed that they would remain constant at 38% of revenues.
|
|
|
|
Costs: Input costs were inflation adjusted
based on Royal Wolf managements inflation estimates, but
lower than revenue growth as a result of the impact of
leveraging the sales/leasing growth against the infrastructure
put into place in
2004-2006.
|
Our management believed that these assumptions were reasonable
based upon its knowledge of the industry and its due diligence
with respect to Royal Wolfs business operations.
Our management discounted Royal Wolfs future free cash
flows through 2010 using discount rates reflecting RWAs
weighted-average cost of capital ranging from 15% to 20% and a
terminal-year EBITDA of $22.5 million multiplied by a
terminable-year EBITDA multiple of 7 to 9 times, which is within
the low to mid-point of public comparable valuations. This
resulted in an estimated enterprise value of Royal Wolf in the
range of $66.7 million to $99.1 million and an average
enterprise value of $82.9 million.
Selected
Companies Analysis.
Our management utilized the selected comparable company
analysis, a market valuation approach, for the purposes of
compiling guidelines for comparable company statistics and
developing valuation metrics based on prices at which stocks of
similar companies are trading in a public market.
Our management reviewed and compared financial information of
Royal Wolf to corresponding financial information, ratios and
public market multiples for the publicly-traded companies that
were selected because they have operations that we considered
reasonably similar to the operations of Royal Wolf. All three of
these companies, however, are profitable and larger than Royal
Wolf, and our management and board of directors did not do a
comparison of these companies to Royal Wolf based on either
profitability or asset size. While our management did not
necessarily include all companies or businesses that could be
deemed comparable to Royal Wolf and all of the companies are of
greater (and some are substantially greater) size than Royal
Wolf, our management believes that this list provides the most
meaningful information from which to imply a valuation for the
Royal Wolf transaction. Additionally, for these selected
companies, while not comparable to Royal Wolf based solely on
size or net income, were considered by management to be
comparable based on industry profile, and because the stock of
these companies are generally widely held and actively traded,
they were believed by management to present a reasonable
indication of how investors value companies in the storage
container and modular/container building sectors. The companies
our management selected for its analyses were:
|
|
|
Mobile Mini Inc.
|
|
Nasdaq NMS MINI
|
Williams-Scotsman
|
|
Nasdaq NMS WLSC
|
McGrath Rentcorp
|
|
Nasdaq NMS MGRC
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise Value /
|
|
|
|
Last Twelve Months(1)
|
|
|
LTM
|
|
|
FY1
|
|
|
LTM
|
|
|
FY1
|
|
Company
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
Mobile Mini, Inc.
|
|
$
|
254.6
|
|
|
$
|
110.7
|
|
|
|
5.1x
|
|
|
|
4.7x
|
|
|
|
11.7x
|
|
|
|
11.0x
|
|
McGrath Rentcorp
|
|
$
|
274.0
|
|
|
$
|
125.1
|
|
|
|
3.5x
|
|
|
|
3.5x
|
|
|
|
7.7x
|
|
|
|
7.7x
|
|
Williams Scotsman International,
Inc.
|
|
$
|
678.8
|
|
|
$
|
217.5
|
|
|
|
2.6x
|
|
|
|
2.6x
|
|
|
|
8.1x
|
|
|
|
7.9x
|
|
High
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1x
|
|
|
|
4.7x
|
|
|
|
11.7x
|
|
|
|
11.0x
|
|
Mean
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.7x
|
|
|
|
3.6x
|
|
|
|
9.1x
|
|
|
|
8.9x
|
|
Median
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.5x
|
|
|
|
3.5x
|
|
|
|
8.1x
|
|
|
|
7.9x
|
|
Low
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.6x
|
|
|
|
2.6x
|
|
|
|
7.7x
|
|
|
|
7.7x
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Source: Company SEC filings & CapitalIQ. |
Our management calculated and compared financial information and
various financial market multiples and ratios of the selected
companies based on historical information it obtained from
Securities and Exchange Commission filings and consensus
estimates from publicly available sources reporting such data.
With respect to Royal Wolf and each of the selected companies,
our management calculated:
|
|
|
|
|
EV as a multiple of actual fiscal year 2006 and management
projected 2007 revenue; and
|
|
|
|
EV as a multiple of actual fiscal year 2006 and management
projected 2007 EBITDA.
|
Historical LTM financial results utilized by our management for
purposes of this analysis were based upon information contained
in the applicable companys most recent publicly available
financial statements prior to August 1, 2006. For the
selected companies, LTM refers to the last
twelve-month period available from the most recently publicly
available financial information prior to August 1, 2006.
FY1 refers to the first fiscal year to be completed
after August 2006
All companies were selected because they served the modular
building or container rental/leasing markets. However, all of
the companies operate exclusively or primarily in the U.S. and
all are profitable and have substantially more assets than Royal
Wolf. As a result, any conclusions from this analysis must
involve complex considerations and judgments concerning
differences in financial and operating characteristics of the
companies selected and other factors that would affect the
market values of publicly-traded companies. At the lower end of
the range of value indicated by one measurement, LTM EV to
EBITDA, the fair value of Royal Wolf was less than 80% of our
net assets as of September 30, 2006.
The results of these analyses are summarized in the following
tables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mean
|
|
|
Median
|
|
|
Range
|
|
|
Valuation Range(2)
|
|
|
Transaction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In Millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Companies:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EV to Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LTM(x)
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
|
|
2.7
|
|
|
|
2.6 to 5.3
|
|
|
$
|
126.9 to $248.9
|
|
|
|
1.76x
|
|
Estimated 2006(1)
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
2.5 to 4.6
|
|
|
$
|
175.8 to $317.7
|
|
|
|
1.26x
|
|
EV to EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LTM(x)
|
|
|
8.9
|
|
|
|
8.4
|
|
|
|
6.0 to 12.3
|
|
|
$
|
40.4 to $60.8
|
|
|
|
10.90x
|
|
Estimated 2006(1)
|
|
|
8.2
|
|
|
|
7.9
|
|
|
|
6.7 to 10.7
|
|
|
$
|
82.4 to $118.8
|
|
|
|
7.94x
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Because of differences in year end between the public companies
with fiscal years ending December 31 and Royal Wolf with a
June 30 fiscal year, the Estimated 2006 data
for Royal Wolf will be for the year ended June 30, 2007. |
|
(2) |
|
Translated at exchange rate of 0.7239 AUD to USD. |
In evaluating the results of the comparable company analysis,
our board placed more reliance on the valuation results using
the estimated 2006 revenues and EBITDA for Royal Wolf than the
LTM numbers. This is because we believed that the financial
results in LTM 2006 were adversely impacted by factors such as
the introduction of
52
several new products at one time combined with heavy
infrastructure costs and buildout, which management considered
to be unusual or not likely to recur in fiscal 2007. In
addition, 2007 results will include the full benefits of the
competitor fleet acquisitions made in future by Royal Wolf
during that latter part of LTM 2006.
Selected
Transactions Analysis.
The comparable transactions analysis generally provides the
widest range of value due to the varying importance of an
acquisition to a buyer (e.g., a strategic buyer might be willing
to pay more than a financial buyer) and potential differences in
the transaction process (e.g., the competitiveness at the time
among potential buyers).
Our management also analyzed certain available information
relating to merger and acquisition transactions involving
companies that were selected because they have operations or
operated in sectors that management considered reasonably
similar to the operations of Royal Wolf. In addition, many of
these companies are profitable and larger than Royal Wolf, and
only limited financial information of some of these companies
was available to management. Our management and board of
directors did not do a comparison to Royal Wolf based on
profitability or asset size. This group of sellers consisted
solely of private companies, although the buyers in two of the
transactions were public companies. No other comparable public
transactions were relevant. Multiples used in this analysis were
derived from both public and non-public data. Because of the
private nature of the transactions, only pieces of each
transaction were available, and our management used the group
averages of multiples of revenues and EBITDA to EV. Private
companies without publicly disclosed data were included in the
analysis presented to our board in order to provide insight into
the number and nature of the transactions occurring in this
sector, which were primarily private companies being acquired by
private entities. This information was of only limited value in
managements quantitative analysis, which was based
primarily upon the publicly available information. The
transactions are, however, in the opinion of our management and
based upon its general knowledge of the industry and the
companies, a representative sampling and are comparable to the
Royal Wolf acquisition, and no other announced transactions were
considered. Our management analyzed the following transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
|
Target
|
|
Acquirer
|
|
Deal Value
|
|
Nature of Acquirer
|
|
8/04/06
|
|
Pac Van, Inc
|
|
Mobile Office Acquisition Corp
|
|
$
|
100 million
|
|
|
Private
|
8/04/06
|
|
Mobile Storage Group, inc
|
|
Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe
|
|
$
|
608.5 million
|
|
|
Private
|
3/13/06
|
|
Royal Wolf Portable Storage
|
|
Mobile Mini Inc.
|
|
$
|
48.5 million
|
|
|
Public
|
3/06/06
|
|
Comark Building Systems
|
|
Carlyle Group
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
Private
|
1/17/06
|
|
Waco International Limited
|
|
Asia Opportunity Fund/JP Morgan
|
|
$
|
893.3 million
|
|
|
Private
|
12/01/05
|
|
Bennetts Trailer Company
|
|
New Acton Mobile Industries
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
Private
|
11/28/05
|
|
Skanska Modul AB
|
|
3i Group plc
|
|
$
|
45 million
|
|
|
Private
|
10/17/05
|
|
Baker Tanks, Inc
|
|
Lightyear Capital, LLC
|
|
$
|
500 million
|
|
|
Private
|
10/05/05
|
|
A-One Storage, LLC
|
|
Mobile Mini, Inc.
|
|
$
|
7 million
|
|
|
Public
|
3/04/05
|
|
Mobile Space, Inc.
|
|
Williams Scotsman, Inc.
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
Public
|
The list of publicly-announced acquisitions set forth above is
not an exhaustive list of comparable acquisitions in the
portable storage container and modular building and office
rental/leasing industry. The transactions are, however, in the
opinion of our management, a representative list of companies
that were deemed comparable, and no other announced transactions
were considered.
53
Our management reviewed these transactions identified in order
to compare the total transaction value to the EBITDA based on
latest twelve months of operations (LTM EBITDA) of
the respective acquired companies. The multiples were applied
both to Royal Wolfs LTM EBITDA and estimated 2006
EBITDA(1)
using publicly-available information, which is necessarily
limited because of many of the above companies are privately
held. All data were provided from publicly available sources
reporting such data. The table below, excluding transactions
where observations were not available, summarizes the mean,
median, and range of the set of selected comparable acquisition
and merger transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied
|
|
|
Transaction Multiple:
|
|
|
LTM
|
|
LTM
|
|
|
Revenue(x)
|
|
EBITDA(x)
|
|
Mean
|
|
1.7
|
|
8.3
|
Median
|
|
1.7
|
|
8.8
|
Range
|
|
.8 - 2.8
|
|
6.9 - 9.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation Range(2)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
LTM
|
|
LTM
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
|
$39.0 - $136.6
|
|
$35.9 - $47.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated 2006(1)
|
|
Estimated 2006(1)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
|
$54.1 - $189.3
|
|
$73.8 - $97.4
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Because of differences in year-end between the public companies
with fiscal years ending December 31 and Royal Wolf with a June
30 fiscal year, the Estimated 2006 date for Royal
Wolf will be for the year ended June 30, 2007. |
|
(2) |
|
Translated at exchange rate of 0.7239 AUD to USD. |
Although the selected transactions were used for comparison
purposes, none of the selected transactions nor the companies
involved in them was either identical or directly comparable to
the acquisition. Further, all multiples for the selected
transactions were based on public information available at the
time of each transaction, and do not take into account differing
market and other conditions during which the selected
transaction occurred. In addition, each transaction involved
companies with differing financial and operating
characteristics, potential for synergies, and other factors
which would necessarily affect the transaction multiples. As a
result, any conclusions from this analysis must involve complex
considerations and judgments concerning differences in financial
and operating characteristics of the companies selected, the
timing of the transaction, and other factors that would affect
the market values of merger and acquisition transactions. The
entire range of fair value indicated by the measurements based
upon LTM EBITDA is below 80% of our net assets as of September
30, 2006 and one other range, LTM revenue, is partially below
the 80% threshold. However, in evaluating the results of the
selected transactions analysis, our board placed more reliance
on valuation results using estimated 2006 revenues and EBITDA
for Royal Wolf than LTM numbers for the reasons described above
in this section under Selected Companies Analysis.
Updated
Valuation Analyses
In connection with its approval of the March 29, 2007
amended acquisition agreement, our board of directors updated
its initial determination of the fair market value of Royal Wolf
for purposes of the 80% test as required under our IPO
prospectus. The following is a summary of the updated financial
analyses. Based upon our total net assets, including funds held
in the trust account, of approximately $68 million as of
December 31, 2006, 80% of our net assets is approximately
$54 million. The following summary does not purport to be a
complete description of the financial analyses performed by our
management, and the order of analyses described below does not
necessarily represent the relative importance or weight given to
those analyses by our management. Except as otherwise noted, the
following quantitative information, to the extent that it is
based on market data, is based on market data and
54
currency exchange notes as they existed on or before
March 1, 2007 and is not necessarily indicative of current
market conditions.
In performing its analyses, our management relied on updated
projections for Royal Wolf as provided by its management as
summarized below and referred to above in this section under
Background:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected Dec. 31, 2007(1)
|
|
|
Actual TTM Dec. 31, 2006(1)
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
79.8
|
|
|
$
|
62.1
|
|
Revenue growth
|
|
|
28.5
|
%
|
|
|
23.7
|
%
|
EBITDA(2)
|
|
$
|
13.8
|
|
|
$
|
8.1
|
|
Margin
|
|
|
17.3
|
%
|
|
|
13.1
|
%
|
Net capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
20.3
|
|
|
$
|
17.5
|
|
Number of containers
|
|
|
22,288
|
|
|
|
17,808
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Translated at exchange rate of 0.788 AUD to USD. TTM
means trailing twelve months. |
|
(2) |
|
Excludes transaction costs and transaction related ESOP
conversion costs. |
As with the initial projections provided by Royal Wolf, no
assurance can be made that the Royal Wolf projections will be
achieved. These fiscal and calendar 2007 projections were based
on numerous variables and assumptions that are inherently
uncertain and may be beyond the control of management, including
without limitation, factors related to general economic and
industry conditions and competitive activity and the following:
|
|
|
|
|
Continued market penetration and customer acceptance of Royal
Wolfs full product range;
|
|
|
|
Full-year benefit from Royal Wolfs newer products
introduced during the 2006 fiscal year;
|
|
|
|
Integration and full-year benefits from competitor fleet
acquisitions made during January through June of 2006; and
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expense savings driven by
restructuring of Royal Wolfs facilities operations.
|
Actual results could vary significantly from those set forth in
the projections used by our management. For all of these
reasons, stockholders should not place undue reliance on these
projections.
Our management used the same valuation methodologies
discounted cash flow, or DCF, analysis, comparable companies
analysis, and precedent transactions and
considered the same factors in determining Royal Wolfs
earning power for each methodology employed as described above
in connection with our boards initial valuation analyses.
As in its initial valuation, our management compared the twelve
components of the three updated valuation methods described
below against the 80% test. Management also compared the 80%
test to 86.2% of the component valuations in light of the fact
that, under the amended acquisition agreement, we will own
indirectly only 86.2% of Royal Wolf rather than 100% as was
originally contemplated in September 2006. Two of the twelve
components, LTM Revenue Selected Transactions and
LTM EBITDA Selected Companies, were below the 80%
level at the low end of the range of values after discounting
the values to 86.2%, while ten of the components satisfied the
80% test over the full range of values even after discounting
the values to 86.2%. It is nonetheless possible that our
shareholders could challenge the Boards initial and
updated determinations of value as being below the 80% threshold
and therefore contrary to our IPO prospectus. All of our
valuation determinations were based upon an analysis of the fair
market value of the entirety of Royal Wolfs business and
operations, and we did not attempt to separately value our 86.2%
ownership interest in Royal Wolf.
Our management likewise considered the relative valuation
multiples implied by the actual total consideration to be paid
by us compared to both historical and projected revenues and
EBITDA for Royal Wolf. The resulting implied multiples for Royal
Wolf from this analysis were as follows, assuming
$100.745 million aggregate
55
consideration (based upon the 0.788 exchange rate utilized in
the board presentation) and that the aggregate consideration
equals EV:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At $100.745 Million
|
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
Consideration
|
|
|
EV to LTM
December 31, 2006 Actual revenue
|
|
|
1.62x
|
|
EV to
December 31, 2007 Management projected revenue
|
|
|
1.26x
|
|
EV to LTM
December 31, 2006 Actual adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
12.43x
|
|
EV to
December 31, 2007 Management projected adjusted
EBITDA
|
|
|
7.3x
|
|
EV means enterprise value. For public
companies referenced herein, EV is the fully diluted equity
value plus straight and convertible debt, less cash, options and
warrant proceeds. LTM means last twelve months,
FY means fiscal year, and EBITDA means
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.
EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is used because of
its wide acceptance as a measure of operating profitability and
financial performance before nonoperating expenses (interest and
taxes) and non-cash charges (depreciation and amortization),
exclusive of transaction costs.
The expected aggregate value or enterprise value at closing
represents 7.3 times Royal Wolfs EBITDA and 1.3 times
Royal Wolfs projected revenues for the calendar year ended
December 31, 2007. Our management and board of directors
relied upon that the projected adjusted 2007 EBITDA amount more
than the actual adjusted December 31, 2007 EBITDA, because
they believed that the financial results in 2006 and 2005 were
adversely impacted by certain factors, such as the introduction
of several new products at one time combined with heavy
infrastructure costs and buildout, which they considered to be
unusual events or not likely to recur at the same levels. In
addition, calendar year 2007 results will include the full
benefits of the competitor fleet acquisitions made during fiscal
2006.
Further, the aggregate consideration and the projected results
for the twelve months ending December 31, 2007 and beyond
will be positively impacted by increased container fleet
spending of approximately $6.9 million over the previous
forecast as Royal Wolf shifts its emphasis toward rental/hire
stream revenue.
As part of its analysis regarding the fairness of the Royal Wolf
acquisition to us and our stockholders, our management compared
the multiples in the table above with those of other selected
comparable public companies and with selected comparable
transactions (see Selected Companies Analysis and
Selected Transactions Analysis below).
Updated
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis.
Management updated its discounted cash flow analysis based upon
the more recent information available with respect to Royal
Wolf. Management used the same 15% to 20% discount rate that it
employed in its initial discounted cash flow analysis and
incorporated the following updated principal assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue Growth: The gross revenue grew by
virtue of increased fleet spending and asset purchases,
especially in the rental/hire pool, the full run rate of
acquisitions made at the end of the previous fiscal year, a 5%
rate increase in FY 2008 and the introduction of a damage waiver
program in FY 2008 which had a lag affect into 2009. These
assumptions produced the resulting percentage increases in
revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
37.9
|
%
|
|
|
10.7
|
%
|
|
|
20.9
|
%
|
|
|
12.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margins: Gross margins were changed
primarily to reflect improvements resulting from Royal
Wolfs substantial increase in container fleet inventory
spending since September 2006 that should continue and extend
into 2008. Management also expects Royal Wolfs rate
increase and its damage waiver program to favorably impact
margins as no new branches and only marginal direct or fixed
costs will be added during the coming year.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
38.2
|
%
|
|
|
41.0
|
%
|
|
|
40.4
|
%
|
|
|
43.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs: Input costs were inflation adjusted
based on Royal Wolf managements inflation estimates, but
lower than revenue growth as a result of the impact of
leveraging the sales/leasing growth against the
|
56
|
|
|
|
|
infrastructure put into place in 2004-2006. These exclude the
one-time costs incurred during the purchase to payout the ESOP
and transaction expenses.
|
The updated discounted cash flow valuation varied from the
initial valuation primarily for two reasons: The increase in
Royal Wolfs container fleet spending of $6.9 million
over prior periods is projected to improve the revenue and
corresponding EBITDA in future periods resulting in a terminal
EBITDA value of $28 million, which is higher than the
initial valuation terminal value of $22.5 million; and the
increase in the rental fleet is expected to result in a higher
gross margin as disclosed from 38% to 43.5% as reflected in the
later
2008-10
periods. The cumulative affect of the increased container fleet
spending and shift toward rental revenue resulted in an increase
of $26 million to $44 million in the range of values
indicated by the discounted cash flow analysis.
Management believes these assumptions to be reasonable based
upon its knowledge of the industry and its due diligence with
respect to Royal Wolfs business operations.
As noted above, our management discounted Royal Wolfs
future free cash flows through 2010 using discount rates
reflecting RWAs weighted-average cost of capital ranging
from 15% to 20% and a terminal-year EBITDA of $28 million
multiplied by a terminable-year EBITDA multiple of 7 to 9 times,
which is within the low to mid-point of public comparable
valuations. Our board of directors determined that the updated
range of value under this methodology was between
$92.7 million and $143.1 million, with a mean of
$117.9 million.
Updated
Selected Companies Analysis.
As in its initial analyses, our management utilized the selected
comparable company analysis for the purposes of compiling
guidelines for comparable company statistics and developing
valuation metrics based on prices at which stocks of similar
companies are trading in a public market.
As in its initial analyses, the companies our management
selected for its analyses were:
|
|
|
Mobile Mini Inc.
|
|
Nasdaq NMS MINI
|
Williams-Scotsman
|
|
Nasdaq NMS WLSC
|
McGrath Rentcorp
|
|
Nasdaq NMS MGRC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise Value /
|
|
|
|
Last Twelve Months(1)
|
|
|
LTM
|
|
|
FRY1
|
|
|
LTM
|
|
|
FRY1
|
|
Company
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
Mobile Mini, Inc.
|
|
$
|
273.4
|
|
|
$
|
119.3
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
x
|
|
|
4.0
|
x
|
|
|
10.7
|
x
|
|
|
9.2
|
x
|
McGrath Rentcorp
|
|
$
|
267.1
|
|
|
$
|
119.3
|
|
|
|
3.4
|
x
|
|
|
3.0
|
x
|
|
|
7.2
|
x
|
|
|
6.7
|
x
|
Williams Scotsman International,
Inc.
|
|
$
|
680.8
|
|
|
$
|
228.74
|
|
|
|
2.6
|
x
|
|
|
2.4
|
x
|
|
|
7.7
|
x
|
|
|
7.0
|
x
|
High
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
x
|
|
|
4.0
|
x
|
|
|
10.7
|
x
|
|
|
9.2
|
x
|
Mean
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.6
|
x
|
|
|
3.1
|
x
|
|
|
8.5
|
x
|
|
|
7.6
|
x
|
Median
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.4
|
x
|
|
|
3.0
|
x
|
|
|
7.7
|
x
|
|
|
7.0
|
x
|
Low
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.6
|
x
|
|
|
246
|
x
|
|
|
7.2
|
x
|
|
|
6.7
|
x
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Source: Company SEC filings & CapitalIQ. |
Our management calculated and compared financial information and
various financial market multiples and ratios of the selected
companies based on historical information it obtained from
Securities and Exchange
57
Commission filings and consensus estimates from publicly
available sources reporting such data. With respect to Royal
Wolf and each of the selected companies, our management
calculated:
|
|
|
|
|
EV as a multiple of actual calendar year December 31, 2006
and management projected calendar year December 31, 2007
revenue; and
|
|
|
|
EV as a multiple of actual calendar year December 31, 2006
and management projected calendar year December 31, 2007
EBITDA.
|
Historical LTM financial results utilized by our management for
purposes of this analysis were based upon information contained
in the applicable companys most recent publicly available
financial statements prior to March 1, 2007. For the
selected companies, LTM refers to the last
twelve-month period available from the most recently publicly
available financial information prior to March 1, 2007.
FY1 refers to the first fiscal year to be completed
after March 2007.
All companies were selected because they served the modular
building or container rental/leasing markets. However, all of
the companies operate exclusively or primarily in the U.S. and
all are profitable and have substantially more assets than Royal
Wolf. As a result, any conclusions from this analysis must
involve complex considerations and judgments concerning
differences in financial and operating characteristics of the
companies selected and other factors that would affect the
market values of publicly-traded companies. At the lower end of
the range of value indicated by one measurement, LTM EV to
EBITDA, the fair value of Royal Wolf is less than 80% of our net
assets as of December 31, 2006.
The results of these analyses are summarized in the following
tables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mean
|
|
|
Median
|
|
|
Range
|
|
|
Valuation Range(2)
|
|
|
Transaction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In Millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Companies:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EV to Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LTM12/31/07(x)
|
|
|
3.6
|
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
2.6 to 4.7
|
|
|
$
|
161.5 to $291.87
|
|
|
|
1.62x
|
|
Projected Calendar Year 2007(1)
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
|
3.0
|
|
|
|
2.4 to 4.0
|
|
|
$
|
191.5 to $319.2
|
|
|
|
1.26x
|
|
EV to EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LTM 12/31/07(x)
|
|
|
8.5
|
|
|
|
7.7
|
|
|
|
7.2 to 10.7
|
|
|
$
|
58.3 to $86.7
|
|
|
|
12.43x
|
|
Projected Calendar Year 2007(1)
|
|
|
7.6
|
|
|
|
7.0
|
|
|
|
6.7 to 9.2
|
|
|
$
|
92.5 to $126.96
|
|
|
|
7.3x
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Projected calendar year 12/31/07 is used as a date comparison to
the public companies Forward Year |
|
(2) |
|
Translated at exchange rate of 0.788 AUD to USD. |
In evaluating the results of the comparable company analysis,
management placed more reliance on the valuation results using
the estimated 2007 calendar revenues and EBITDA for Royal Wolf
than the LTM numbers. This is because management believes that
the financial results in calendar 2006 were adversely impacted
by factors such as the introduction of several new products at
one time combined with heavy infrastructure costs and buildout,
which management considered to be unusual or not likely to
recur. In addition, estimated 2007 will include the full
benefits of the competitor fleet acquisitions made in future by
Royal Wolf during that middle part of LTM 2006.
The primary drivers of the difference in value between the
initial selected companies valuation analysis and the updated
analysis were the differences in the starting and ending points
of the LTM comparison and the improved performance of Royal Wolf
for the updated LTM compared to the original LTM per Royal
Wolfs original projections. The changes in the underlying
comparative values of the public companies were minimal, but the
starting point revenue difference of $13.3 million and
EBITDA of $2.9 million for RWA at 2.6x and 7.2x multiples,
respectively, resulted in an increase in the range of value by
approximately $10 million to $28 million.
58
Our board determined the relevant range of values for this
methodology was between $99.7 million and
$139.6 million, with a mean of $119.7 million.
Updated
Selected Transactions Analysis.
In updating its initial comparable transactions analysis, our
management eliminated private company transactions that were
considered in its initial analysis for which there was
insufficient information available to us. No newly announced
transactions were considered. Our management reanalyzed the
following transactions considered in its initial analysis:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Target
|
|
Deal
|
|
Implied EV /
|
|
|
Implied EV /
|
Date
|
|
Acquirer
|
|
Value
|
|
Sales
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
08/04/06
|
|
Mobile Storage Group, Inc.
Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe
|
|
$608.5 million
|
|
|
2.8x
|
|
|
9.1x
|
03/13/06
|
|
Royal Wolf Portable Storage Inc.
Mobile Mini Inc. (NasdaqNM:MINI)
|
|
$48.5 million
|
|
|
2.8x
|
|
|
8.5x
|
01/17/06
|
|
Waco International Limited
Asia Opportunity Fund, J.P. Morgan Partners
|
|
$893.3 million
|
|
|
1.5x
|
|
|
|
11/28/05
|
|
Skanska Modul AB
3i Group plc (LSE:III)
|
|
$45 million
|
|
|
0.8x
|
|
|
|
10/17/05
|
|
Baker Tanks, Inc.
Lightyear Capital, LLC , Lightyear Fund, L.P.
|
|
$500 million
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.8x
|
HIGH
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.8x
|
|
|
9.1x
|
MEAN
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.0x
|
|
|
8.8x
|
HARMONIC MEAN
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.2x
|
|
|
8.8x
|
MEDIAN
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.2x
|
|
|
8.8x
|
LOW
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.8x
|
|
|
8.5x
|
Our management reviewed these transactions identified in order
to compare the total transaction value to the EBITDA based on
latest twelve months of operations (LTM EBITDA) of
the respective acquired companies. The multiples were applied
both to Royal Wolfs Calendar 2006 EBITDA and estimated
December 31 EBITDA using publicly-available information,
which is necessarily limited because of many of the above
companies are privately held. All data were provided from
publicly available sources reporting such data. At the lower end
of the range of value indicated by one measurement, LTM revenue,
the fair value of Royal Wolf was less than 80% of our assets at
December 31, 2006.
The table below summarizes the mean, median, and range of the
set of selected comparable acquisition and merger transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied
|
|
|
Transaction Multiple:
|
|
|
LTM
|
|
LTM
|
|
|
Revenue(x)
|
|
EBITDA(x)
|
|
Mean
|
|
2.0
|
|
8.8
|
Median
|
|
2.2
|
|
8.8
|
Range
|
|
.8 - 2.8
|
|
8.5 - 9.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation Range(2)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
LTM
|
|
LTM
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
Mean
|
|
$124.2
|
|
$71.3
|
Range
|
|
$49.7 - $173.9
|
|
$68.8-$73.7
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated 2007(1)
|
|
Estimated 2007(1)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
Mean
|
|
$159.6
|
|
$121.4
|
Range
|
|
$63.8-$223.4
|
|
$117.3-$125.6
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Because of differences in year-end between the public companies
with fiscal years ending December 31 and Royal Wolf with a June
30 fiscal year, the Estimated 2007 date for Royal
Wolf will be for the calendar year ended December 31, 2007. |
(2) |
|
Translated at exchange rate of 0.788 AUD to USD |
In evaluating the results of the comparable company analysis,
management placed more reliance on the valuation results using
the estimated 2007 calendar revenues and EBITDA for Royal Wolf
than the LTM numbers. This is because management believes that
the financial results in calendar 2006 were adversely impacted
by factors such as the introduction of several new products at
one time combined with heavy infrastructure costs and buildout,
which management considered to be unusual or not likely to
recur. In addition, estimated 2007 will include the full
benefits of the competitor fleet acquisitions made in future by
Royal Wolf during that middle part of LTM 2006.
The primary drivers of the increase in value between the initial
selected transactions valuation analysis and the updated
analysis were the improved performance of Royal Wolf for the
updated LTM per its budget and the omission from the updated
analysis of the private company transactions that were included
in the original analysis, which had the effect of improving the
valuation multiples. The differences in value because of
improved performance for the updated LTM per plan resulted in
$10.7 million at the lower revenue level, while EBITDA
increased primarily by $20 million due to the improved
actual performance and $7 million as a result of the
elimination of private companies, among other factors.
Our board of directors determined that the relevant range of
value under this methodology was between $61 million and
$139.6 million, with a mean of $100.3 million.
Comparison
of Initial and Updated Valuations
In its initial valuation analyses in connection with the
September 12, 2006 acquisition agreement, our board of
directors determined that the fair market value of Royal Wolf
was between approximately $75 million and $95 million.
In its updated valuations undertaken in connection with the
March 29, 2007 amended acquisition agreement, our board
determined that the fair market value of Royal Wolf had
increased to between $90 million and $120 million.
The differences between the initial valuation and the updated
valuation, which are more pronounced at the low end of the range
of values, stem primarily from changes in the LTM data used in
the updated analysis, which reflected Royal Wolfs improved
performance per its original projections and in accordance with
our expectations when we originally approved the transaction.
The updated LTM data was benefited by increased capital spending
by Royal Wolf for its rental fleet since the time of the initial
valuation analysis and the positive effect of this spending on
projected future revenues and margins. The improved updated LTM
data compared to the initial LTM data was due also to increased
revenues and improved margins relating to Royal Wolfs
acquisitions and new product introductions during fiscal 2006,
the full benefits of which were realized in fiscal 2007. The
change in the exchange rate between AUD and USD from .7239 to
.788 also accounted for some of the difference. For instance,
the initial LTM revenue and EBITDA were $48.8 million and
$5.2 million, respectively, while the updated LTM revenue
and EBITDA were $62.1 million and $8.1 million,
respectively. These differences of $13.3 million and
$2.9 million, respectively, can be broken out between
improved performance of RWA of $12.2 million for revenue
and $2.6 million for EBITDA, respectively, and
$1.1 million and $0.3 million for currency exchange
differences, respectively.
The additional investment in container fleet made by RWA also
resulted in improved margins and rental revenue stream and
corresponding EBITDA for the twelve months ending
December 31, 2007 used in the updated analysis as compared
to twelve months ending June 30, 2007. This increase also
positively affected the terminal EBITDA value for all valuation
methodologies at the high end of the range of values.
60
Satisfaction
of 80% requirement
We represented in the prospectus relating to our IPO that the
target business in our initial business combination would have a
fair market value equal to at least 80% of our net assets at the
time of the transaction, including the funds held in the trust
account. Based on the financial analysis it used generally in
evaluating and approving the acquisition, our board of directors
determined that the acquisition of Royal Wolf meets this
requirement.
At the time we entered into the September 12, 2006
acquisition agreement, our board of directors determined based
upon our managements valuation analyses that the fair
market value of Royal Wolf was between approximately
$75 million and $95 million, which exceeded 80%, or
approximately $52 million, of our net assets as of
September 30, 2006. The boards determination was
based primarily upon valuation analyses utilizing the projected
results of operations of Royal Wolf for the fiscal year ending
June 30, 2007. A minority of the valuation results
indicated that the fair market value of Royal Wolf may be below
80% of our net assets. However, the valuation methods that
indicated this possibility were based primarily on capitalizing
revenues and earnings for Royal Wolf for fiscal 2006. By one
measure, LTM EBITDA Selected Transactions, the
entire range of values was below the 80% threshold. Our board of
directors believed that these methods understated the true value
of Royal Wolf at the time, because they believe that the
financial results in fiscal 2006 had been adversely impacted by
factors such as the introduction of several new products at one
time and heavy infrastructure costs and buildout, which they
considered to be unusual or not likely to recur in fiscal 2007.
In addition, the estimated fiscal 2007 results would include the
benefits of the competitor fleet acquisitions made by Royal Wolf
during that latter part of fiscal 2006.
Our board of directors updated its valuation of Royal Wolf at
the time we entered into the March 29, 2007 amended
acquisition agreement, which superseded the September 12,
2006 acquisition agreement in its entirety. Our board of
directors has determined that the updated fair market value of
Royal Wolf is between approximately $90 million and
$120 million. This determination is based on the valuation
analyses described above and an analysis of Royal Wolfs
current and projected revenue and EBITDA, as compared to other
publicly-traded businesses of a similar nature and the
acquisition multiples for other similar transactions in the
storage container and modular building/office rental/leasing
industry that have recently been publicly announced or
completed. In addition, a leveraged buyout/discounted cash flow
analysis was performed to determine the present economic value
of the assets being acquired. The range of the fair market value
exceeds $54 million, which is 80% of our net asset value of
approximately $68 million as of December 31, 2006.
Our IPO prospectus states that the 80% test relates to the fair
market value of the target business in our initial business
combination. The IPO prospectus did not describe specifically
how the 80% threshold would apply if we acquired less than all
of the equity interests in the target business, and it is
possible that investors could conclude that the 80% test should
relate instead only to the value of our equity interest in the
target business. At $75 million and $90 million, the
low end of the range of the fair market value of Royal Wolf as
determined by our board of directors in September 2006 and March
2007, respectively, the fair market value of our 86.2% ownership
interest in Royal Wolf would be $64.7 million and
$77.6 million, respectively. This also exceeds 80% of our
net assets at the time; however, a minority of the updated
valuation measurements considered by our board of directors
indicated that the fair market value of our 86.2% ownership
interest in Royal Wolf was below the 80% threshold. It is
possible therefore, that stockholders could challenge our
boards determination that the Royal Wolf acquisition
satisfies the 80% test described in our IPO prospectus. In this
event, we could incur substantial legal fees and other costs and
expenses in defending our boards determination. If such
claims were asserted, and if we were unsuccessful in defending
the claims, we also could be subject to damages that could have
a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results
of operations. Such claims also would divert the time and
attention of our management and board of directors, which could
adversely affect our business and operations.
All of our valuation determinations were based upon an analysis
of the fair market value of the entirety of Royal Wolfs
business and operations. In considering the 80% threshold as it
relates to our 86.2% ownership interest in Royal Wolf, we
multiplied 86.2% by the entire fair market value of Royal Wolf,
and we did not attempt to otherwise value our 86.2% ownership
interest in Royal Wolf.
The terms of the Royal Wolf acquisition were determined based
upon arms-length negotiations between us and the sellers,
who had no prior dealings with us or our officers or directors.
Under the circumstances, our board of
61
directors believes that the total consideration for the
acquisition appropriately reflects the fair market value of
Royal Wolf. In light of the financial background and experience
of several members of our management and board of directors, our
board also believes it is qualified to determine whether the
acquisition of Royal Wolf meets this requirement. Our board of
directors did not seek or obtain an opinion of an outside
fairness or valuation advisor as to whether the acquisition is
fair, from a financial point of view, to our stockholders or the
80% test has been met.
Interests
of Our Directors and Officers in the Acquisition
When you consider the recommendation of our board of directors
FOR approval of the acquisition, you should keep in
mind that our officers and directors have interests in the
acquisition that are different from, or in addition to, your
interests as a stockholder. In particular:
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If the acquisition is not completed and we fail by
October 5, 2007 to enter into an agreement in principle or
a definitive agreement with respect to another business
combination, or having done so we fail to complete the business
combination by April 5, 2008, we will be required to
liquidate. In that event, the 1,875,000 shares of common stock
held by our officers and directors that were acquired prior to
the IPO for an aggregate purchase price of $250,000 will be
worthless, because our officers and directors have waived all
rights to receive any liquidation proceeds with respect to such
shares. As of July 2, 2007, the aggregate market value
of these shares of our common stock owned by our officers and
directors was $14,756,250.
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Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive Officer and a director,
and John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating Officer, own warrants
to purchase an aggregate of 1,491,333 shares of our common
stock that they acquired for an aggregate purchase price of
approximately $1,400,000, which also will become worthless upon
our liquidation. As of July 2, 2007, the aggregate market
value of these warrants was $2,833,533.
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Mr. Valenta has made available to us a line of credit under
which we may borrow from him from time to time up to $3,000,000
at an annual interest rate equal to 8%. Our borrowings under the
line of credit have been and will continue to be used by us to
pay operating expenses, including deposits and expenses relating
to the acquisition. At May 31, 2007, the outstanding amount
of principal and accrued interest under the line of credit was
$2,256,322. We will continue to borrow funds under the line of
credit to pay expenses through the completion of the
acquisition. If the acquisition is completed, Mr. Valenta
will be repaid all outstanding principal and accrued interest
under the line of credit. If, on the other hand, the acquisition
or other business combination is not completed and we are
required to liquidate as described above, Mr. Valenta will
have no recourse against the funds held in the trust account for
repayment of any amount owed to him under the line of credit.
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All of our current officers and directors will continue to serve
as such following the acquisition. In addition, Robert Allan,
the Chief Executive Officer of Royal Wolf, will be deemed to be
one of our officers following the acquisition and Peter McCann
and James Warren, Royal Wolfs Chief Financial Officer and
Chief Operating Officer, respectively, will be key
employees. At present, we do not compensate our officers or
directors other than Charles E. Barrantes, our Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, whose employment
commenced on September 11, 2006. We will have employment
agreements with only Messrs. Barrantes and Allan.
Mr. Barrantes receives a base annual salary of $200,000 and
is eligible to receive an annual bonus each fiscal year of up to
35% of his base salary, provided that he is employed on the last
day of such year. Mr. Allan receives a base annual salary
of $236,400 and is eligible to receive an performance annual
bonus not to exceed $78,800 based upon the achievement of
specified performance indicators. Ronald F. Valenta, our
Chief Executive Officer and Secretary, John O. Johnson, our
Chief Operating Officer, and Marc Perez, our Controller, are not
currently compensated for their services; and both
Mr. Valenta and Mr. Johnson have advised our board of
directors that they will continue to serve in these capacities
without compensation until at least the earliest of
June 30, 2008 or such time as Royal Wolf achieves
annualized EBITDA of $20 million or we achieve a
company-wide total annualized EBITDA of $40 million. If the
acquisition is completed, we may modify the compensation to our
officers and directors based upon the advice and recommendations
of a compensation committee of our board of directors to be
established. Except as described above, there is no current
understanding or arrangement with respect to any future
compensation to our officers or directors.
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As an inducement to
Bison-GE and
the management shareholders to enter into the acquisition
agreement, Mr. Valenta has entered into a backup purchase
agreement with
Bison-GE and
the management shareholders under which he agrees that, if the
acquisition agreement is terminated for any reason, he will
purchase from
Bison-GE and
the management shareholders all of the RWA shares at a purchase
price equivalent to the purchase price payable by us under the
acquisition agreement. The terms of the backup purchase
agreement were determined by arms-length negotiations
among Mr. Valenta,
Bison-GE and
the management shareholders. Mr. Valenta will not be
entitled to a fee or other compensation for the agreeing to the
backup purchase agreement.
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Except as set forth above, none of our officers or directors or
their associates has any interest in the acquisition.
63
THE
ACQUISITION AGREEMENT
On September 12, 2006, we entered into the original
acquisition agreement, which is referred to in Australia as a
share sale deed, with Equity Partners and the management
shareholders under which we agreed to purchase from them all of
the shares of capital stock of RWA. On March 29, 2007, we
entered into the amended acquisition agreement with Equity
Partners,
Bison-GE and
the management shareholders, which superseded the
September 12, 2006 acquisition agreement in its entirety.
References in this proxy statement to the acquisition agreement
mean the amended acquisition agreement, unless the context
indicates otherwise.
The following is a summary of selected provisions of the
acquisition agreement. While we believe this description covers
the material terms of the acquisition agreement, it may not
contain all of the information that is important to you and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the acquisition
agreement attached as ANNEX A to this proxy statement. We
urge you to read the acquisition agreement in its entirety.
The acquisition agreement contains representations,
warranties, covenants and other agreements that we, GFN
Australasia and the other parties made to one another. The
assertions embodied in those representations, warranties,
covenants and other agreements are qualified by information in
disclosure schedules that the sellers have delivered in
connection with signing the acquisition agreement. We have
included selected disclosure schedules as part of ANNEX A
to this proxy statement. With the possible exception of these
included schedules. We do not believe that the disclosure
schedules contain information that materially modifies the
acquisition agreement or that otherwise is material to a
stockholders understanding of the proposed acquisition.
Information concerning the subject matter of the
representations, warranties, covenants and other agreements may
have changed since the date of the acquisition agreement, which
subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in our
public disclosures.
Structure
of Acquisition
The acquisition agreement provides that GFN Australasia, our
indirect, wholly owned subsidiary, will acquire all of the
capital stock of RWA from the shareholders of RWA.
Listing
on AMEX
Following the acquisition, our common stock, warrants and units
will continue to be listed for trading on the American Stock
Exchange.
Closing
of the Acquisition
In connection with the execution of the amended acquisition
agreement on March 29, 2007,
Bison-GE
purchased 80% of the outstanding capital stock of RWA,
consisting of all of the capital stock of RWA owned by Equity
Partners and approximately 50% of the capital stock of RWA owned
by the management shareholders. The purchase price of the RWA
shares was approximately $45 million, which was equivalent
to the consideration that we had previously agreed to pay to
these sellers under the terms of the original acquisition
agreement. This consideration was determined as described below
under Acquisition Consideration; Payment of
Consideration.At the closing of our acquisition of Royal
Wolf, we will pay Bison-GE this amount, plus $1.125 million
and its share of the $864,600 per month payable by us to the
sellers from March 29, 2007 until the closing, by a
combination of cash and shares of capital stock of GFN
Australasia. The balance of the purchase price for the RWA
shares described below under Acquisition Consideration;
Payment of Consideration will be paid in cash to the
management shareholders for their remaining RWA shares.
The closing of our acquisition of the RWA shares from Bison-GE
and the management shareholders will take place on the day the
conditions to closing have been satisfied or waived, or such
other date and time as we and the parties agree. We expect to
close the acquisition by
[ l ], 2007,
assuming it is approved at the special meeting on
[ l ], 2007.
Acquisition
Consideration; Payment of Consideration
The purchase price for the RWA shares will be
$57.6 million, plus $864,600 per month from
March 29, 2007 until the closing. The purchase price
includes deposits of $1,005,000 previously paid by us in
connection with the acquisition.
64
If the acquisition is not completed for any reason, we will
forfeit the deposits. Assuming the closing occurs on
July 31, 2007, we will pay the purchase price of the RWA
shares, less the deposits, by a combination of cash of
approximately $51.7 million and issuance to
Bison-GE of
approximately 1,380 shares of capital stock of GFN U.S.,
which will constitute 13.8% of the outstanding capital stock of
GFN U.S. immediately following the acquisition. Assuming the
closing occurs on May 31, 2007, the aggregate acquisition
consideration will be approximately $102.2 million,
including a total of $2.4 million in cash payable by us in
two equal installments on the first and second anniversaries of
the closing in exchange for a
non-compete
covenant. The aggregate consideration for Royal Wolf also
includes the indebtedness under Royal Wolfs existing
credit facilities with ANZ. There was $38.7 million,
including accrued interest, outstanding under the facilities as
of March 31, 2007. The actual amount outstanding as of the
closing will be different, but will in no event exceed
$39.4 million of principal.
The purchase price of the RWA shares, excluding any amount
attributable to the increase in price after March 29, 2007,
is equivalent to the amount paid by
Bison-GE to
acquire the RWA shares in connection with the signing of the
acquisition agreement. The amount paid by Bison-GE was
equivalent to the acquisition consideration that we had
originally agreed to pay to these sellers under the original
acquisition agreement of $91.8 million, less the deposits
of $1,005,000 previously paid by us and subject to adjustments
called for in the original acquisition agreement as follows:
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Aggregate acquisition consideration
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$
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91,802,000
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Less:
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Deposits paid
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(1,005,000
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Add:
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Container rental equipment
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6,779,000
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Less:
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Net tangible assets
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(562,000
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Other, net
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(250,000
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Aggregate adjusted consideration
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96,764,000
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Less:
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Non-compete covenant
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(2,364,000
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Assumed bank debt
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(38,700,000
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Net acquisition consideration
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$
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55,700,000
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Net acquisition consideration paid
by Bison-GE for approximately 80% of RWA shares
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$
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45,000,000
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Container Rental Equipment. If the gross
amount of container rental equipment at the closing was greater
than the specified amount, the purchase price was to be
increased by the amount of such excess, and if the gross amount
of container rental equipment at the closing was less than the
specified amount, the purchase price was to be decreased by the
amount of such deficiency. Gross container rental equipment of
$43,720,000 was greater than the specified amount of $36,941,000
by $6,779,000.
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Net Tangible Assets. If the total assets less
all intangibles and liabilities of Royal Wolf, excluding the
amount required to cash out outstanding options, the bonus to
the former chairman and costs and expenses of the acquisition
were less than $2,128,000 at the closing, the aggregate
consideration was to be decreased by the amount of the
shortfall, or $562,000.
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Senior
Subordinated Indebtedness
In conjunction with, and as a condition to Bison-GEs
obligations to sell the RWA shares to us at the closing, we have
agreed to issue to Bison Capital or its affiliate
$15.76 million of senior subordinated promissory notes of
GFN Australasia. The senior subordinated notes will be sold by
GFN Australasia at par. We will use the proceeds from the
issuance of the senior subordinated promissory notes to augment
Royal Wolfs working capital and for general corporate
purposes, which may include future acquisitions. Neither we nor
Royal Wolf has any understanding or commitment with respect to
any such future acquisition.
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Upon the sale of the senior subordinated promissory notes, we
will pay Bison Capital in cash a fee of $315,000 and will grant
to Bison Capital seven-year warrants to purchase
500,000 shares of common stock of our company at an initial
exercise price of $8.00 per share. The warrants will
contain customary antidilution provisions for stock splits and
stock dividends. The warrants also will contain so-called
exercise price-type antidilution adjustments that would be
triggered by our future sales of common stock or common stock
equivalents at a price below the then-current market price of
our common stock, subject to certain exceptions.
The senior subordinated promissory notes will bear interest at
the annual rate of 13.5%, payable quarterly in arrears. The
notes may not be prepaid prior to the second anniversary of
their issuance. Thereafter, the notes may be prepaid at a
declining price of 102% during the third year, 101% during the
fourth year, and 100% thereafter.
The senior subordinated notes will mature 66 months from
the date of issuance, subject to our right to extend the
scheduled maturity date by up to an additional 12 months.
If, during the
66-month
period ending on the scheduled maturity date, our common stock
has not traded above $10 per share for any 20 consecutive
trading days on which the average daily trading volume was at
least 30,000 shares (ignoring any daily trading volume
above 100,000 shares), we will pay Bison Capital on the
scheduled maturity date a premium of $900,000 in cash and the
above-referenced warrants held by Bison Capital will terminate
to the extent they were not previously exercised. The premium
payable by us will be reduced by any gain realized by Bison
Capital from any prior exercise of the warrants and sale of the
underlying warrant shares. The premium will be payable by us on
the scheduled maturity date, whether or not the notes have been
paid by us on or before (or after) that date.
ANZ
Credit Facilities
The aggregate consideration for Royal Wolf includes the
indebtedness under Royal Wolfs existing credit facilities
with ANZ. There was $38.7 million, including accrued
interest, of indebtedness outstanding under the ANZ facilities
of March 31, 2007. The actual amount outstanding as of the
closing will be different, but will in no event exceed
$39.4 million of principal. The material terms of the ANZ
credit facilities are described under the caption
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations of Royal Wolf
Current Financing Arrangements elsewhere in this proxy
statement.
Warranties
The acquisition agreement contains warranties of each of us, GFN
Australasia and the sellers, including
Bison-GE,
relating, among other things, to:
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Proper corporate organization and similar corporate matters;
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The authorization, performance and enforceability of the
acquisition agreement; and
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Ownership of RWA shares;
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The acquisition agreement also contains representations and
warranties of Equity Partners and the management shareholders
relating, among other things, to:
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No conflict or breach of any material contracts;
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Liquidation, insolvency or defaults of any of the sellers; and
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No option, right to acquire or encumbrance of or affecting the
shares;
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The acquisition agreement also contains representations and
warranties of Equity Partners and the management shareholders
relating to Royal Wolf, including:
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Proper corporate organization and similar corporate matters of
RWA and its subsidiaries;
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No insolvency event;
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Subsidiaries;
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Shares; shares in the subsidiaries; no issuance of dividends;
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Lack of any other subsidiary, partnership, joint venture or
unincorporated association, or any other business entity;
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Title to and ownership of properties and assets, including
intellectual property rights;
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Accuracy, maintenance and possession of records;
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Financial information;
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Compliance; required filings;
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Tax matters;
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Litigation;
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Environmental matters;
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Labor matters;
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Material contracts;
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Insurance; and
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Leased property.
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Covenants
The parties to the acquisition agreement have each agreed to
take such actions as are necessary, proper or advisable to
consummate the acquisition. The sellers have agreed, to the
extent within their respective powers as shareholders of Royal
Wolf and through their board representation, to continue the
management and conduct of business of Royal Wolf and its
subsidiaries in the ordinary course prior to the closing and not
to take the following actions without our prior written consent
or except in accordance with Royal Wolfs budget:
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Enter into, terminate or alter any term of any material contract
or commitment with a value equal to or greater than $78,800;
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Incur any material liability of $39,400 or more outside the
ordinary course of the business;
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Dispose of, agree to dispose of, encumber or grant an option
over any of its assets outside the ordinary course of the
business;
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Hire or terminate any senior employee or alter the terms of
employment of any senior employee whose salary package is valued
at $118,200 or more;
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Allot or issue or agree to allot or issue any share or any
security convertible into any share;
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Declare or pay any dividends or make any other distribution of
assets or profits;
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Alter or agree to alter the constitution;
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Pass any special resolution; or
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Make any acquisition without our consent.
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Conditions
to Closing of the Acquisition
The completion of the acquisition is conditioned upon our
stockholders approving the acquisition at the special meeting,
or otherwise by September 1, 2007. Notwithstanding their
approval, if the holders of 20% or more of our IPO shares
exercise their conversion rights, the acquisition cannot be
completed.
In addition, the completion of the acquisition is conditioned
upon, among other things:
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The absence of any event that has a material adverse effect on
Royal Wolfs EBITDA over any
12-month
period; and
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ANZ and Bison Capital entering into a subordination agreement
with respect to the senior subordinated promissory notes of GFN
Australasia to be issued to Bison Capital at the closing of the
acquisition.
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All required third-party consents were obtained in connection
with Bison-GEs purchase of RWA shares pursuant to the
amended acquisition agreement, and no further or additional
consents are needed with respect to our purchase of Royal Wolf.
Following is a summary of such consents and the approximate
dates they were obtained:
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Australian Government (Foreign Investment Review
Board) September 29, 2006;
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New Zealand Banking Group (ANZ) March 29, 2007;
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Triton Container International Limited
March 28, 2007;
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Triton CSA International March 30, 2007;
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GPF No. 3 Pty Ltd March 2, 2007;
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Tyne Container Services Pty Ltd November 2,
2006;
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Trutek Administration Pty Limited November 2,
2006;
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Strang International Pty Ltd November 2, 2006;
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P&V Industries Pty Ltd November 2, 2006;
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MPM Leasing November 2, 2006;
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James Matra Pty Ltd November 2, 2006; and
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Chan Ling Lam November 2, 2006.
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ANZ and Bison-GE are in the process of preparing the
subordination agreement between them relating to the senior
subordinated promissory notes to be issued to Bison-GE. The
subordination agreement will specify the relative rights of ANZ,
as senior lender, and Bison GE, as junior lender, to the
repayment of their respective indebtedness. We expect that the
subordination agreement will be in customary form and that it
will be entered into only in conjunction with the closing of our
acquisition of Royal Wolf, and not before the closing.
If permitted under applicable law, any of the parties may waive
any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties made to
the other parties contained in the acquisition agreement and
waive compliance with any agreements or conditions for their
benefit contained in the acquisition agreement. We cannot assure
you that any or all of the conditions will be satisfied or
waived. The conditions that the acquisition be approved by our
stockholders and that the holders of fewer than 20% of our IPO
shares exercise their conversion rights cannot be waived. We may
waive one or more of the closing conditions if we deem it
advisable to do so.
Indemnification
and Escrow Provisions
Equity Partners and each of the management shareholders has
agreed in the acquisition agreement to indemnify Bison-GE
against claims (as defined) due to breach of their warranties,
subject to certain limitations. At the closing of our
acquisition of Royal Wolf, Bison-GE will assign to us these
indemnification rights. Equity Partners and the management
shareholders will have no liability for a claim unless the
amount of the claim is at least $15,800 and until the aggregate
of all claims in excess of $15,800 exceeds $296,300, in which
event we can claim the whole amount, not just the amount in
excess of $296,300. They also will have no liability for breach
of warranty unless the claim arises within 18 months after
the date of the acquisition agreement (five years after the date
of the acquisition agreement for breach of certain warranties
relating to corporate organization, outstanding shares and share
capitalization, compliance with legal requirements, tax, and the
environment).
At or before the closing, $5.5 million of the cash paid or
payable to Equity Partners and the management shareholders will
be deposited in a separate bank account requiring signatures of
us and Equity Partners and the management shareholders for
withdrawals. The purpose of this account is to provide a source
of funds to pay the indemnification obligations. The acquisition
agreement provides that 25% of these funds will be released to
Equity Partners and the management shareholders on
September 1, 2007 and the balance will be released to them
on March 31, 2008, in each case, subject to any paid or
pending indemnity claims by us.
68
RWA
Management Guarantees
The management shareholders are companies formed by Paul
Jeffrey, James Warren, Michael Baxter and Peter McCann to hold
their shares of RWA. Under the acquisition agreement, each of
these individuals has agreed to personally guarantee the
obligations under the acquisition agreement of his management
shareholder company.
Shareholders
Agreement
As part of the purchase price of the RWA shares, we will issue
to Bison-GE approximately 1,380 shares, or 13.8%, of the
capital stock of GFN U.S. At the closing under the acquisition
agreement, we and Bision-GE will enter into a shareholders
agreement setting forth our rights and obligations with respect
to our respective shares of GFN U.S. A copy of the shareholders
agreement is attached to this proxy statement as ANNEX B.
Under the shareholders agreement, Bison-GE will have the option
at any time after two years from the closing to require us to
purchase its GFN U.S. shares. The purchase price for the shares
would be the greatest of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
8.25 times EBITDA of Royal Wolf, as increased to include
payments by Royal Wolf to us for expenses, less net
debt (as defined);
|
|
|
|
A specified multiple (based upon the market price of our common
stock as a multiple of our consolidated EBITDA), which is
referred to as the GFC trading multiple, multiplied
by EBITDA of Royal Wolf, less net debt; and
|
|
|
|
The purchase price that Bison-GE paid for its shares.
|
We will have the right at any time prior to the third
anniversary of the closing to require Bison-GE to sell to us its
GFN U.S. shares at a price equal to 2.75 times the purchase
price that Bison-GE paid for those shares, provided that
Bison-GE has not previously exercised its right to require us to
purchase its shares as described above. We will have a second
option to purchase Bison-GEs GFN U.S. shares after three
years from the closing for a purchase price equal to the greater
of:
|
|
|
|
|
8.75 multiplied by EBITDA of Royal Wolf, as increased to include
payments by Royal Wolf to us for expenses, less net
debt; and
|
|
|
|
The GFC trading multiple multiplied by EBITDA of Royal Wolf,
less the net debt.
|
If we fail to purchase Bison-GEs GFN U.S. shares upon
exercise of the foregoing rights, the applicable purchase price
multiples will increase.
In the shareholders agreement, we will agree that, without the
consent of Bison-GE, we will not:
|
|
|
|
|
Sell or transfer material assets outside of the ordinary course
of business;
|
|
|
|
Appoint or remove an auditor;
|
|
|
|
Enter into a related-party transaction, provided that we may pay
up to $1 million per year for expenses of related parties
(which amount is subject to reduction to not less than $500,000
if we make other acquisitions);
|
|
|
|
Issue, pledge or redeem any shares (other than for senior debt);
|
|
|
|
Pay any dividends;
|
|
|
|
Change the nature of the business; or
|
|
|
|
Merge or consolidate with any person.
|
We will agree in the shareholders agreement to indemnify
Bison-GE for substantially any matter occurring in connection
with its acquisition of the RWA shares upon the signing of the
acquisition agreement and the sale of the RWA shares to us at
the closing, excluding matters involving a breach of
representation, warranty or agreement by Bison-GE or
Bison-GEs willful misconduct as determined by a court.
69
We will agree in the shareholders agreement that we will make
any acquisitions of Royal Wolf competitive businesses in the
geographic area east of Vietnam, south of Guam and west of
Hawaii solely through Royal Wolf. Bison-GE will agree that we
are not restricted in making acquisitions outside of this
geographic area, and that Bison-GE will have no right to
participate in such other acquisitions. As a result of the
covenants described above, Bison-GE will have veto power over
any in-market acquisitions by Royal Wolf that requires financing
from us. We also will agree to make, or not to make, various
U.S. tax elections with respect to GFN U.S. and its
subsidiaries, and to indemnify Bison-GE with respect to certain
unexpected tax liabilities relating to its ownership of shares.
Backup
Purchase Agreement
As an inducement to Bison-GE and the management shareholders to
enter into the acquisition agreement, Mr. Valenta has
entered into a backup purchase agreement with Bison-GE and the
management shareholders. Under the backup purchase agreement,
Mr. Valenta, as trustee of The Ronald Valenta Revocable
Offshore Trust, has agreed that, if the acquisition is
terminated for any reason, a wholly owned entity to be formed by
him for this purpose will purchase all of the RWA shares held by
Bison-GE and the management shareholders at the same price as
would have been payable by us under the amended acquisition
agreement. The purchase price to the management shareholders
will be payable in cash. The purchase price to Bison-GE will be
payable by a combination of cash and a 30% equity interest in
the entity formed by Mr. Valenta to make the purchase and
which will own and operate Royal Wolf following the purchase.
Mr. Valentas entity also will issue to Bison-GE
approximately $15.76 million of senior subordinated
promissory notes of the entity on the same terms and provisions
of the GFN Australasia senior subordinated promissory notes that
we otherwise would have issued to Bison-GE under the amended
acquisition agreement. A copy of the backup purchase agreement
is attached to this proxy statement as ANNEX C.
Consulting
and Employment Agreements
In connection with the acquisition, Michael Baxter, the
executive director and a founder of Royal Wolf, will enter into
a consulting agreement pursuant to which he will agree to
provide consulting services relating to the transition of
ownership of Royal Wolf until March 31, 2008 for total fee
of approximately $39,400. A copy of Mr. Baxters
consulting agreement is included as part of ANNEX A to this
proxy statement.
Robert Allan, James Warren and Peter McCann, the three principal
executives of Royal Wolf, will continue to serve in these
capacities following the acquisition under their existing
employment agreements. The employment agreements will continue
indefinitely, unless terminated upon six months notice by
either party in the case of Mr. Allan and three
months notice in the cases of Messrs. McCann and
Warren, or unless an individuals employment is terminated
by Royal Wolf for cause (as defined).
Messrs. Allan, McCann and Warren are entitled under their
respective agreements to a base annual salary of $236,400,
$197,000 and $177,300, respectively, and to an annual
performance bonus based upon the achievement of specified
performance indicators not to exceed $78,800, $27,600 and
$118,200, respectively. The maximum annual performance bonuses
are subject to increase annually based upon consumer price index
increases. The agreements provide for no severance or similar
payments, except that Royal Wolf may pay six months
compensation to Mr. Allan and three months
compensation to either Mr. McCann or Mr. Warren in
lieu of providing notice of termination of their employment as
described above.
Termination
We, or Bison-GE or the management shareholders may terminate the
acquisition agreement if the acquisition is not approved by our
stockholders at the special meeting, or otherwise by
September 1, 2007. Any party may terminate the acquisition
agreement if any of the other closing conditions are not
satisfied by March 29, 2008, provided that it such party
has used reasonable efforts to satisfy its conditions and kept
the other party informed of its progress in satisfying its
conditions.
Fees and
Expenses
All fees and expenses incurred by us in connection with the
acquisition agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby
will be paid by us, whether or not the acquisition is
consummated. If the acquisition is consummated, we also will pay
at the closing under the acquisition agreement all direct,
out-of-pocket
fees and expenses, including legal fees and expenses, incurred
by Bison-GE and its affiliates in connection with the amended
70
acquisition agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby.
All fees and expenses incurred by the management shareholders
will be borne by them; however, any transaction fees of the
sellers that were paid by Royal Wolf were included in the
calculation of Royal Wolfs net debt as of the signing of
this amended acquisition agreement and reduced the cash
consideration paid by Bison-GE accordingly.
Confidentiality;
Access to Information
Royal Wolf will afford to us and our financial advisors,
accountants, counsel and other representatives prior to the
completion of the acquisition reasonable access during normal
business hours, upon reasonable notice, to all of its respective
properties, books, records and personnel to obtain all
information concerning the business, provided that we do so in a
manner that does not disrupt the business of Royal Wolf.
Non-compete
Covenants
Equity Partners or the management shareholders have agreed that
following the closing, within Australia or New Zealand, they
will not:
|
|
|
|
|
Engage in a business that competes with Royal Wolf for a period
of five years ending March 29, 2012;
|
|
|
|
Solicit, canvass, approach or accept an approach from a person
who was at any time during the 12 months ending on
March 29, 2008 a customer of Royal Wolf with a view to
obtaining their business that is in competition with the
business of Royal Wolf for a period of four years ending
March 29, 2011;
|
|
|
|
Interfere with the relationship between Royal Wolf and its
customers, employees or suppliers for a period of three years
ending March 29, 2010;
|
|
|
|
Induce or help to induce a Royal Wolf employee to leave their
employment for a period of two years ending March 29,
2009; or
|
|
|
|
Disclose or use to their advantage or to Royal Wolfs
disadvantage, itself or by any of its subsidiaries, agents, or
representatives, any of the trade secrets or any confidential
information relating to Royal Wolf or its business at any time
after March 29, 2007.
|
The acquisition agreement provides that the consideration for
these covenants is $2.4 million, payable by us in two equal
installments on the first and second annual anniversaries of the
closing.
Amendment
The acquisition agreement may be further amended by the parties
thereto only by writing signed on behalf of each of the parties.
Regulatory
Matters
The acquisition is subject to review by the Treasurer of the
Commonwealth of Australia, which issued its notice of
non-objection to the transaction on September 26, 2006. The
acquisition is not subject to any regulatory approvals in the
U.S.
Tax
Consequences
There will be no tax consequences to our stockholders resulting
from the acquisition, except to the extent they exercise their
conversion rights.
A stockholder who exercises conversion rights will generally be
required to recognize capital gain or loss upon the conversion,
if such shares were held as a capital asset on the date of the
acquisition. This gain or loss will be measured by the
difference between the amount of cash received and the
stockholders tax basis in the converted shares. The gain
or loss will be short-term gain or loss if the acquisition
closes as scheduled, but may be long-term gain or loss if the
closing is postponed.
71
Finders
Fees
No finders fee will be paid in connection with the
acquisition.
Accounting
Treatment
The merger will be accounted for using the purchase method of
accounting with us treated as the acquirer. Under this method of
accounting, Royal Wolfs assets and liabilities will be
recorded by us at their respective fair values as of the closing
date of the merger (including any identifiable intangible
assets). Any excess of purchase price over the net fair values
of Royal Wolfs assets and liabilities will be recorded as
goodwill. Our financial statements after the merger will reflect
these values and the results of operations of Royal Wolf will be
included in our results of operations beginning upon the
completion of the merger.
Changes
Effected by the Amended Acquisition Agreement
The amended acquisition agreement entered into on March 29,
2007 amended in some respects and superseded in its entirety the
acquisition agreement that we entered into on September 12,
2006. The following summarizes the material changes in the
September 12, 2006 acquisition agreement effected by the
amended acquisition agreement, as they affect us:
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|
|
|
The purchase price for Royal Wolf is the same as the purchase
price that we would have paid if we had closed the acquisition
on March 31, 2007, plus $1.125 million, which equates
to $57.6 million, plus $864,600 per month from
March 29, 2007 through the closing. The $1.125 million
plus $864,600 per month represents the increase in the
purchase price over what we would have paid had we been able to
complete the proxy statement review process and accomplish the
closing of the acquisition on March 29, 2007. There will be
no adjustments to the purchase price based upon net debt,
working capital, net tangible assets or container rentals of
Royal Wolf;
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|
|
We will no longer pay $1.2 million of the purchase price
with shares of our common stock;
|
|
|
|
We will pay $6.7 million of the purchase price by issuing
to Bison-GE approximately 1,380 shares of GFN U.S.
representing 13.8% of the GFN U.S. shares and, as a result, we
will own indirectly 86.2%, rather than 100%, of Royal Wolf, and
Bison-GE will own indirectly 13.8% of Royal Wolf, subject to the
provisions of the shareholders agreement described above in this
section;
|
|
|
|
The covenants of the sellers were amended to provide that Royal
Wolf may not make any acquisitions without our consent;
|
|
|
|
We have committed to issue to Bison Capital or its affiliates
$15.76 million of senior subordinated indebtedness of GFN
Australasia. We previously contemplated obtaining senior
subordinated indebtedness in connection with the acquisition,
but we had not entered into any financing commitment;
|
|
|
|
We have agreed to pay the costs and expenses of Bison-GE and its
affiliates in connection with its acquisition of the RWA shares
and sale of the shares to us;
|
|
|
|
Bison Capital will assign to us the warranties relating to the
business of Royal Wolf made by both Equity Partners and the
management shareholders in connection with Bison-GEs
purchase of RWA shares on March 29, 2007. The warranties
relating to the Royal Wolf business made to us at the closing
will be made by the management shareholders; and
|
|
|
|
The periods for the sellers covenants not to compete and
the release of escrow funds will run from Bison-GEs
purchase of RWA shares on March 29, 2007, rather than our
closing of the purchase of Royal Wolf.
|
72
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance
sheet combines our historical unaudited balance sheet as of
March 31, 2007 and the historical unaudited balance sheet
of Royal Wolf as of March 31, 2007, giving effect to the
acquisition as if it had occurred on March 31, 2007.
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements
of operations combine (i) the historical unaudited statements of
operations of us and Royal Wolf for the three months ended
March 31, 2007, giving effect to the acquisition as if it
had occurred on January 1, 2007, and (ii) the
historical audited statements of operations of us and the
unaudited statements of operations of Royal Wolf for the twelve
months ended December 31, 2006, giving effect to the
acquisition as if it had occurred on January 1, 2006. The
unaudited statements of operations of Royal Wolf for the twelve
months ended December 31, 2006 were derived by combining
the results for the six-month period from January 1, 2006
to June 30, 2006 with the period from July 1, 2006 to
December 31, 2006, as Royal Wolfs fiscal year end is
June 30. In addition, all unaudited pro forma condensed
combined financial information presented for Royal Wolf has been
adjusted to conform with U.S. GAAP and converted into
U.S. dollars at the average exchange rate during the
periods in the pro forma income statements and at the exchange
rate at March 31, 2007 for the pro forma balance sheets.
The conversion using these historical exchange rates would
result in different U.S. dollar amounts from those
appearing elsewhere in this proxy statement due to the more
current exchange rate used elsewhere in this proxy statement.
The historical financial information has been adjusted to give
effect to pro forma events that are directly attributable to the
acquisition, are factually supportable and, in the case of the
pro forma income statements, have a recurring impact.
The following information should be read in conjunction with the
pro forma condensed combined financial statements:
|
|
|
|
|
Accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined
statements;
|
|
|
|
Separate historical financial statements of Royal Wolf for the
periods ended December 31, 2006 and June 30, 2006
included elsewhere in this proxy statement; and
|
|
|
|
Our separate historical financial statements for the quarter
ended March 31, 2007 and the year ended December 31,
2006, which are not included in this proxy statement but can be
obtained as described in the section Where You Can Find
More Information.
|
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet at
March 31, 2007 and unaudited pro forma condensed combined
statements of operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and for the twelve months ended
December 31, 2006 have been prepared using two different
levels of approval of the acquisition by our stockholders, as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Assuming No Conversions: This presentation
assumes none of our stockholders exercises their conversion
rights; and
|
|
|
|
Assuming Maximum Conversions: This
presentation assumes that 19.99% of our stockholders exercise
their conversion rights.
|
This information to aid you in your analysis of the financial
aspects of the acquisition. The unaudited pro forma information
is not necessarily indicative of the financial position or
results of operations that may have actually occurred had the
acquisition taken place on the dates noted, or the future
financial position or operating results of the combined company.
The pro forma adjustments are based upon available information
and assumptions that we believe are reasonable. Under the
purchase method of accounting, the total purchase price will be
allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired and
liabilities assumed, based on various estimates of their
respective fair values. We will determine the estimated fair
values of assets and liabilities in accordance with Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141,
Business Combinations, with the assistance of third party
valuation specialists. As none of the work has commenced at this
time, management has determined to allocate all of such
adjustments to goodwill and intangible assets. The
final allocation of the purchase price may result in a
reclassification from goodwill and intangible assets
to specific amortizable assets, which may result in a
significant non-cash increase in operating expenses.
73
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
March 31, 2007
Assuming No Conversions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
GFN
|
|
|
Royal Wolf
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Combined
|
|
|
|
(In thousands except share data)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
155
|
|
|
$
|
539
|
|
|
$
|
68,081
|
(a)
|
|
$
|
24,605
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,790
|
)(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,380
|
)(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Cash held in trust account
|
|
|
68,081
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(68,081
|
)(a)
|
|
|
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,783
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,783
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
68,236
|
|
|
|
17,322
|
|
|
|
(44,170
|
)
|
|
|
41,388
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
43,794
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,797
|
|
Goodwill and intangible assets, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,840
|
|
|
|
2,424
|
(b)
|
|
|
53,308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
877
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,167
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
1,486
|
|
|
|
566
|
|
|
|
(1,005
|
)(b)
|
|
|
1,047
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
69,725
|
|
|
$
|
65,522
|
|
|
$
|
4,293
|
|
|
$
|
139,540
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts payable
|
|
$
|
632
|
|
|
$
|
12,426
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
13,058
|
|
Accrued and other current
liabilities
|
|
|
3,836
|
|
|
|
8,717
|
|
|
|
877
|
(b)
|
|
|
5,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,380
|
)(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,143
|
)(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
343
|
(c)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
4,468
|
|
|
|
21,143
|
|
|
|
(7,303
|
)
|
|
|
18,308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,635
|
|
|
|
20,356
|
(b)
|
|
|
52,991
|
|
Other long term liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,641
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,641
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long term liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,276
|
|
|
|
20,356
|
|
|
|
54,632
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock subject to possible
conversion, 1,724,138 shares at conversion value
|
|
|
13,241
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,241
|
)(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,932
|
(b)
|
|
|
6,932
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
12,344
|
|
|
|
(12,344
|
)(b)
|
|
|
1
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
273
|
|
|
|
(2,241
|
)
|
|
|
2,241
|
(b)
|
|
|
1,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
817
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
51,742
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,932
|
)(b)
|
|
|
58,577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,241
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
526
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
52,016
|
|
|
|
10,103
|
|
|
|
(2,451
|
)
|
|
|
59,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
69,725
|
|
|
$
|
65,522
|
|
|
$
|
4,293
|
|
|
$
|
139,540
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to
unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements
74
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
March 31, 2007
Assuming Maximum Conversions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
GFN
|
|
|
Royal Wolf
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Combined
|
|
|
|
(In thousands except share data)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
155
|
|
|
$
|
539
|
|
|
$
|
68,081
|
(a)
|
|
$
|
11,364
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,790
|
)(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,380
|
)(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,241
|
)(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Cash held in trust account
|
|
|
68,081
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(68,081
|
)(a)
|
|
|
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,783
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,783
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
68,236
|
|
|
|
17,322
|
|
|
|
(57,411
|
)
|
|
|
28,147
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
43,794
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,797
|
|
Goodwill and intangible assets, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,840
|
|
|
|
2,424
|
(b)
|
|
|
53,308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
877
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,167
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
1,486
|
|
|
|
566
|
|
|
|
(1,005
|
)(b)
|
|
|
1,047
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
69,725
|
|
|
$
|
65,522
|
|
|
$
|
(8,948
|
)
|
|
$
|
126,299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts payable
|
|
$
|
632
|
|
|
$
|
12,426
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
13,058
|
|
Accrued and other current
liabilities
|
|
|
3,836
|
|
|
|
8,717
|
|
|
|
877
|
(b)
|
|
|
5,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,380
|
)(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,143
|
)(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
343
|
(c)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
4,468
|
|
|
|
21,143
|
|
|
|
(7,303
|
)
|
|
|
18,308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,635
|
|
|
|
20,356
|
(b)
|
|
|
52,991
|
|
Other long term liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,641
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,641
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long term liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,276
|
|
|
|
20,356
|
|
|
|
54,632
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock subject to possible
conversion, 1,724,138 shares at conversion value
|
|
|
13,241
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,241
|
)(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,932
|
(b)
|
|
|
6,932
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
12,344
|
|
|
|
(12,344
|
)(b)
|
|
|
1
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
273
|
|
|
|
(2,241
|
)
|
|
|
2,241
|
(b)
|
|
|
1,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
817
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
51,742
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,932
|
)(b)
|
|
|
45,336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
526
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
52,016
|
|
|
|
10,103
|
|
|
|
(15,692
|
)
|
|
|
46,427
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
69,725
|
|
|
$
|
65,522
|
|
|
$
|
(8,948
|
)
|
|
$
|
126,299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial
statements
75
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF INCOME
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
Assuming No Conversions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
GFN
|
|
|
Royal Wolf
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Combined
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
20,025
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
20,025
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,217
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,217
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
906
|
|
|
|
4,645
|
|
|
|
(474
|
)(h)
|
|
|
5,077
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,069
|
|
|
|
297
|
(e)
|
|
|
1,366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss)/income
|
|
|
(906
|
)
|
|
|
1,503
|
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
774
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(661
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
360
|
(g)
|
|
|
(301
|
)
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
1,034
|
|
|
|
270
|
(d)
|
|
|
1,381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49
|
(f)
|
|
|
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expenses/(income)
|
|
|
(633
|
)
|
|
|
1,034
|
|
|
|
679
|
|
|
|
1,080
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income/(loss) before provision for
income taxes and minority interest
|
|
|
(273
|
)
|
|
|
469
|
|
|
|
(502
|
)
|
|
|
(306
|
)
|
Provision/(credit) for income taxes
|
|
|
(93
|
)
|
|
|
246
|
|
|
|
(146
|
)(i)
|
|
|
7
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
(j)
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income/(loss)
|
|
$
|
(180
|
)
|
|
$
|
223
|
|
|
$
|
(313
|
)
|
|
$
|
(270
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares
outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,500,000
|
(k)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,500,000
|
(k)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial
statements
76
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF INCOME
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
Assuming Maximum Conversions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
GFN
|
|
|
Royal Wolf
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Combined
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
20,025
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
20,025
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,217
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,217
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
906
|
|
|
|
4,645
|
|
|
|
(474
|
)(h)
|
|
|
5,077
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,069
|
|
|
|
297
|
(e)
|
|
|
1,366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss)/income
|
|
|
(906
|
)
|
|
|
1,503
|
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
774
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(661
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
522
|
(g)
|
|
|
(139
|
)
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
1,034
|
|
|
|
270
|
(d)
|
|
|
1,381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49
|
(f)
|
|
|
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expenses/(income)
|
|
|
(633
|
)
|
|
|
1,034
|
|
|
|
841
|
|
|
|
1,242
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income/(loss) before provision for
income taxes and minority interest
|
|
|
(273
|
)
|
|
|
469
|
|
|
|
(664
|
)
|
|
|
(468
|
)
|
Provision/(credit) for income taxes
|
|
|
(93
|
)
|
|
|
246
|
|
|
|
(202
|
)(i)
|
|
|
(49
|
)
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58
|
(j)
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income/(loss)
|
|
$
|
(180
|
)
|
|
$
|
223
|
|
|
$
|
(404
|
)
|
|
$
|
(361
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(0.04
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(0.04
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares
outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,776,000
|
(k)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,776,000
|
(k)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial
statements
77
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF INCOME
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2006
Assuming No Conversions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
GFN
|
|
|
Royal Wolf
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Combined
|
|
|
|
(In thousands except share and per share data)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
59,489
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
59,489
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,782
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,782
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,707
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,707
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
1,171
|
|
|
|
17,751
|
|
|
|
(784
|
)(h)
|
|
|
18,138
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,151
|
|
|
|
1,134
|
(e)
|
|
|
4,285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss)/income
|
|
|
(1,171
|
)
|
|
|
1,805
|
|
|
|
(350
|
)
|
|
|
284
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(1,889
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
672
|
(g)
|
|
|
(1,217
|
)
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
3,292
|
|
|
|
1,519
|
(d)
|
|
|
5,029
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
197
|
(f)
|
|
|
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expenses/(income)
|
|
|
(1,868
|
)
|
|
|
3,331
|
|
|
|
2,388
|
|
|
|
3,851
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income/(loss) before provision for
income taxes and minority interest
|
|
|
697
|
|
|
|
(1,526
|
)
|
|
|
(2,738
|
)
|
|
|
(3,567
|
)
|
Provision/(credit) for income taxes
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
|
709
|
|
|
|
(816
|
)(j)
|
|
|
133
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
511
|
(j)
|
|
|
511
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income/(loss)
|
|
$
|
457
|
|
|
$
|
(2,235
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,411
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,189
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(0.30
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(0.30
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares
outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,500,000
|
(k)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,500,000
|
(k)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial
statements
78
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF INCOME
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2006
Assuming Maximum Conversions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
GFN
|
|
|
Royal Wolf
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Combined
|
|
|
|
(In thousands except share and per share data)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
59,489
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
59,489
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,782
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,782
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,707
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,707
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
1,171
|
|
|
|
17,751
|
|
|
|
(784
|
)(h)
|
|
|
18,138
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,151
|
|
|
|
1,134
|
(e)
|
|
|
4,285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss)/income
|
|
|
(1,171
|
)
|
|
|
1,805
|
|
|
|
(350
|
)
|
|
|
284
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(1,889
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,317
|
(g)
|
|
|
(572
|
)
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
3,292
|
|
|
|
1,519
|
(d)
|
|
|
5,029
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
197
|
(f)
|
|
|
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expenses/(income)
|
|
|
(1,868
|
)
|
|
|
3,331
|
|
|
|
3,033
|
|
|
|
4,496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income/(loss) before provision for
income taxes and minority interest
|
|
|
697
|
|
|
|
(1,526
|
)
|
|
|
(3,383
|
)
|
|
|
(4,212
|
)
|
Provision/(credit) for income taxes
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
|
709
|
|
|
|
(1,039
|
)(i)
|
|
|
(90
|
)
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
569
|
(j)
|
|
|
569
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income/(loss)
|
|
$
|
457
|
|
|
$
|
(2,235
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,775
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,553
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(0.40
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(0.40
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares
outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,776,000
|
(k)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,776,000
|
(k)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial
statements
79
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
For purposes of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined
financial statements, we have assumed the acquisition
consideration at March 31, 2007 to be:
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition consideration(1)
|
|
$
|
104,179
|
|
Transaction costs
|
|
|
2,489
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total acquisition consideration
|
|
$
|
106,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Assumes that the business combination closed in sixty days
as of March 31, 2007 |
The total acquisition consideration will be satisfied as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash from trust account
|
|
$
|
42,790
|
|
Deposit paid to Royal Wolf sellers
|
|
|
1,005
|
|
Contemplated financing:
|
|
|
|
|
Amended revolver
|
|
|
37,357
|
|
Mezzanine financing (including
500,000 warrants with an estimated value of $526)
|
|
|
16,160
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-compete agreement
|
|
|
2,424
|
|
Issuance of shares of capital
stock resulting in minority interest of 13.8%
|
|
|
6,932
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
106,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments included in the column under the heading Pro
Forma Adjustments include adjustments:
(a) To record the reclassification of funds held in trust
by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company;
(b) Of $42,790 to reflect the cash payment portion of the
acquisition (net of $1,005 deposit paid); $1,380 to reflect the
payment for deferred underwriters commission; $2,424 to reflect
the contractual consideration payable for non-compete agreement
that will be entered into with the sellers; $877 to reflect the
estimated deferred financing costs; $13,213 ($7,143 reduction in
the current portion and an increase of $20,356 in the long-term
portion) to reflect the adjustment for the contemplated
financing of a portion of the acquisition consideration ($37,357
in a refinanced revolver, $15,634 in new mezzanine debt); $526
representing the estimated value of 500,000 warrants issued
in connection with the mezzanine financing; $13,241
(i) assuming no conversions to reflect the increase in
equity, and (ii) assuming maximum conversions to reflect
the payment in cash to our converting stockholders; $12,344 to
reflect the reclassification of Royal Wolfs common stock
to additional paid-in capital; $2,241 to reflect the elimination
of Royal Wolfs accumulated deficit; $817 to increase our
retained earnings for direct costs of the acquisition incurred
through March 31, 2007, which reflects the recapitalization
of such costs by us as the accounting acquirer; $6,932 to record
minority interest of 13.8%; and $46,167 to record goodwill and
other intangibles under the purchase method of accounting;
(c) To reflect the estimated direct costs of the
acquisition not recorded at March 31, 2007;
80
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(d) To adjust interest expense to 8.0% on the amended
revolver and 13.5% (plus amortization of discount) on the
mezzanine financing based upon the contemplated financing, as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
|
Twelve months ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
|
No Conversions
|
|
|
Conversions
|
|
|
No Conversions
|
|
|
Conversions
|
|
|
Estimated interest on contemplated
financing:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amended revolver
|
|
$
|
732
|
|
|
$
|
732
|
|
|
$
|
2,637
|
|
|
$
|
2,637
|
|
Mezzanine financing
|
|
|
557
|
|
|
|
557
|
|
|
|
2,119
|
|
|
|
2,119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,289
|
|
|
|
1,289
|
|
|
|
4,756
|
|
|
|
4,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other interest
financing leases
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated interest related to
Royal Wolf
|
|
|
1,304
|
|
|
|
1,304
|
|
|
|
4,811
|
|
|
|
4,811
|
|
Interest expense recorded
|
|
|
1,034
|
|
|
|
1,034
|
|
|
|
3,292
|
|
|
|
3,292
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma adjustment
|
|
$
|
270
|
|
|
$
|
270
|
|
|
$
|
1,519
|
|
|
$
|
1,519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(e) To reflect the amortization over two years of the
non-compete intangible asset;
(f) To reflect amortization expense over five and one-half
years of the estimated deferred financing costs;
(g) To adjust interest income based on reduction of cash in
trust after acquisition;
(h) To adjust operating expenses for our direct costs of
the acquisition incurred during the period;
(i) To adjust provision for income taxes based on
adjustment of interest income, interest expense and amortization
expense. However, no benefit has been recorded for any
portion of goodwill that may be deductible for income tax
purposes; and
(j) To record the minority interest effect of 13.8% on the
combined statements of income; and
(k) Weighted average shares outstanding are comprised of
the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended
|
|
|
For the twelve months ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
|
No Conversions
|
|
|
Conversions
|
|
|
No Conversions
|
|
|
Conversions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued to initial
stockholder
|
|
|
1,875,000
|
|
|
|
1,875,000
|
|
|
|
1,875,000
|
|
|
|
1,875,000
|
|
Common stock issued in connection
with the IPO
|
|
|
7,500,000
|
|
|
|
7,500,000
|
|
|
|
7,500,000
|
|
|
|
7,500,000
|
|
Common stock issued in connection
with underwriters over-allotment option
|
|
|
1,125,000
|
|
|
|
1,125,000
|
|
|
|
1,125,000
|
|
|
|
1,125,000
|
|
Common stock converted to cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,724,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,724,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,500,000
|
|
|
|
8,776,000
|
|
|
|
10,500,000
|
|
|
|
8,776,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a result of the net loss reflected in the unaudited pro forma
condensed combined statements of income, basic and diluted
shares used are the same. |
81
OTHER
INFORMATION ABOUT US
Business
of General Finance Corporation
We were incorporated on October 14, 2005, to effect an
acquisition, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition or other
similar business combination with an operating business. Prior
to executing the acquisition agreement relating to the
acquisition of Royal Wolf, our efforts were limited to
organizational activities, completion of our IPO and the
evaluation of possible business combinations, including the
acquisition.
GFN Australasia Finance Pty Limited, or GFN Australasia, is a
newly formed company organized by us under the laws of Australia
and wholly owned subsidiary of GFN Australasia Holdings Pty Ltd,
which also is a newly formed company organized by us under the
laws of Australia and a wholly owned subsidiary of GFN U.S. GFN
Australasia and GFN Australasia Holdings Pty Ltd were formed by
us for the sole purpose of facilitating our acquisition of RWA,
and have not engaged in any business other than in connection
with the acquisition.
GFN Australasias mailing address is c/o Robert
Barnes, Level 2, 222 Clarence Street, Sydney, New South
Wales, Australia 2000, and its telephone number is
001-612-9266-0077.
GFN U.S. Australasia Holdings, Inc., or GFN U.S., is a newly
formed Delaware corporation and our wholly owned subsidiary. GFN
U.S. was formed by us for the sole purpose of facilitating our
acquisition of Royal Wolf, and has not engaged in any business
other than in connection with the acquisition.
GFN U.S.s mailing address is c/o General Finance
Corporation, 260 South Los Robles, Suite 217, Pasadena,
California 91101, and its telephone number is (626)
584-9722.
Our business plan and strategy disclosed in our IPO prospectus
is to seek to identify, acquire and consolidate under our
holding company specialty finance businesses in the U.S., Europe
and Asia. Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive Officer, has
successfully executed a similar strategy as the Chief Executive
Officer and later the Chairman of the Board of Mobile Storage
Group. Royal Wolf is a leading specialty finance company in
Australia that we believe has a strong and deep management team
and is well-positioned for significant growth domestically in
Australia. We also believe Royal Wolf can serve as a both a
rental services platform for expansion throughout the
Asia-Pacific region and potentially the core management team for
the global container leasing segment of our business. If we
complete the Royal Wolf acquisition, our present strategy is to
seek to acquire other equipment leasing companies in North
America, Asia and Europe and to consider acquisitions of other
companies in the special finance business. We also will continue
Royal Wolfs strategy of consolidating small equipment
leasing companies in the region. Before we entered into the
acquisition agreement, we entered into confidentiality
agreements and conducted preliminary due diligence with respect
to a number of other possible initial business combinations. We
and Royal Wolf also previously entered into a confidentiality
agreement and conducted preliminary due diligence with respect
to one smaller Australian equipment leasing company that Royal
Wolf considered to be a suitable acquisition for it. We are not
in current discussions or negotiations, or currently conducting
due diligence, regarding any of the entities with which we
signed confidentiality agreements prior to entering into the
Royal Wolf acquisition agreement, and neither we nor Royal Wolf
has any present understandings, arrangements or commitments with
respect to any possible future acquisition. There is no
assurance that we or Royal Wolf will be able to identify,
negotiate or complete any future acquisitions, or, if completed
that any such acquisitions will be successful.
Offering
Proceeds Held in Trust
The registration statement relating to our IPO was declared
effective on April 5 2006, and the closing of the sale of
our IPO securities occurred on April 11, 2006. The net
proceeds of the offering, after payment of underwriting
discounts and expenses, were approximately $65.55 million.
Of that amount, $65 million was placed in the trust account
and invested in government securities. The remaining proceeds,
along with proceeds of $700,000 from the private placement of
units to our officers and directors, were used by us to pay the
underwriting
82
discount (excluding the contingent underwriting discount) of
$4,830,000 and other offering expenses in connection with our
IPO as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legal fees and expenses
|
|
$
|
331,650
|
|
Printing and engraving
expenses
|
|
|
96,059
|
|
Accounting fees and
expenses
|
|
|
30,600
|
|
SEC registration fee
|
|
|
23,928
|
|
NASD filing fee
|
|
|
20,850
|
|
AMEX filing fee
|
|
|
78,125
|
|
Initial Trustees
fee
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
Miscellaneous expenses
|
|
|
12,505
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other offering expenses
|
|
$
|
594,717
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The actual total offering expenses of $5,424,717 were $44,717 in
excess of the estimated offering expenses of $5,380,000, as set
forth in the prospectus relating to our IPO. These amounts
include the contingent underwriting discount of $1,380,000. The
primary reasons for this excess was the net result of greater
than estimated printing and engraving expenses ($46,059),
accounting fees and expenses ($5,600) and AMEX filing fee
($13,125); somewhat offset by less than estimated legal fees and
expenses ($18,350), miscellaneous expenses ($1,693) and SEC
registration fee ($24). The funds in the trust account will not
be released to us until the earlier of the completion of a
business combination or our liquidation. The trust account
contained approximately $67.9 million, after deduction of
the taxes on earned interest, as of May 31, 2007. We will
pay the cash portion of the acquisition consideration payable at
the closing with a portion of the net proceeds of our IPO held
in the trust account. Any remaining net proceeds in the trust
account, less any amounts payable to our stockholders who
exercise their conversion rights and after the payment of a
contingent underwriting discount to the underwriters of our IPO,
will be released to us for use in our business without further
restriction. The maximum contingent underwriting discount is
$1,380,000, which is subject to reduction by $0.16 per
share for each IPO share that is converted in connection with
the acquisition. The released funds will be used by us to repay
our outstanding indebtedness to Mr. Valenta under the line
of credit agreement and for working capital and general
corporate purposes, including possible acquisitions, and there
will be no further restrictions on our use of such funds.
Our expenses during the search for a target business were paid
from, initially, the $250,000 proceeds received from the sale of
common stock to officers and directors prior to the IPO and,
subsequently, from borrowings under the line of credit described
below provided by Mr. Valenta. Our actual expenses incurred
since the IPO totaled $2,081,000 through March 31, 2007,
and have been primarily for costs related to the proposed
business combination with Royal Wolf ($1,257,000), accounting
($66,000), legal ($83,000) and other professional expenses
($53,000), liability insurance ($77,000), payroll and related
($212,000), Board fees ($53,000), printing and filing fees
($221,000) and dues and subscriptions ($4,000).
Line of
Credit Agreement
We have a limited recourse revolving line of credit with
Ronald F. Valenta, a director and our Chief Executive
Officer, pursuant to which we may from time to time borrow up to
$3,000,000 outstanding at any time. The limited recourse
revolving line of credit terminates upon the earliest to occur
of completion of a business combination, the liquidation of the
company and April 5, 2008, except that advances may be made
after April 5, 2008 solely to pay reasonable costs and
expenses in connection with the liquidation of any company. The
limited recourse revolving line of credit bears interest at the
rate of 8% per annum and has no recourse against the funds
in the trust account. Without the consent of Mr. Valenta,
the limited recourse line of credit may only be used for
ordinary and reasonable operating costs and expenses, including
our SEC reporting obligations, the audit and review of our
financial statements, identifying and investigating potential
targets for a business combination, negotiating and closing the
business combination, legal and other professional fees and
expenses, fees, salaries and compensation for directors,
officers, employees, consultants and advisors, and insurance
premiums, and the reasonable cost and expenses in connection
with the liquidation of the company if a business combination is
not consummated.
83
At May 31, 2007, the outstanding amounts of principal and
accrued interest under the line of credit were $2,180,000 and
$76,322 respectively, and we have available credit of
$1,000,000. Borrowings under the line of credit will become due
and payable upon the first to occur of our initial business
combination, an event of default (as defined), our
liquidation or dissolution, and April 5, 2008, provided,
however, that Mr. Valenta will have no recourse against the
funds held in the trust account for repayment of any amounts
outstanding under the line of credit. Subject to this limitation
on recourse to the funds in the trust account, amounts
outstanding under the line of credit may be repaid in whole or
in pat at any time without penalty or premium. Neither
Mr. Valenta nor our other officers or directors has any
obligation to provide us any additional financing.
Liquidation
If No Business Combination
Our certificate of incorporation provides that we must liquidate
as soon as practicable if we do not complete a business
combination by October 5, 2007, or by April 5, 2008 if
certain extension criteria have been satisfied.
In connection with such liquidation, we will distribute pro rata
to the holders of our IPO shares the amount in the trust
account, including any earned interest (net of taxes on such
interest). Our directors and officers who acquired their shares
of our common stock prior to our IPO have waived their rights to
participate in any liquidation distribution with respect to
these shares of common stock. There also will be no distribution
from the trust account with respect to our warrants.
If we fail to complete the acquisition of Royal Wolf and if we
also fail by October 5, 2007 to enter into an agreement in
principle or a definitive agreement with respect to another
business combination, or having done so we fail to complete the
business combination by April 5, 2008, we will dissolve and
liquidate as soon as practicable pursuant to Section 275 of
the Delaware General Corporation Law.
We currently anticipate that our dissolution and liquidation
would proceed in approximately the following manner:
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|
|
|
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Our board of directors will convene and adopt a specific plan of
dissolution and liquidation, which it will then vote to
recommend to our stockholders; at such time it will also cause
to be prepared a preliminary proxy statement setting out our
plan of dissolution and liquidation as well as the boards
recommendation of the plan;
|
|
|
|
We will then promptly file our preliminary proxy statement with
the Securities and Exchange Commission;
|
|
|
|
If the Securities and Exchange Commission does not review the
preliminary proxy statement, then, approximately ten days
following the filing of the preliminary proxy statement, we will
mail the definitive proxy statement to our stockholders, and
approximately thirty days following the mailing of such
definitive proxy statement, we will convene a meeting of our
stockholders, at which they will vote on our plan of dissolution
and liquidation; and
|
|
|
|
If the Securities and Exchange Commission does review the
preliminary proxy statement, we currently estimate that we will
receive their comments approximately thirty days after the
filing of the proxy statement; we will then mail the definitive
proxy statement to our stockholders following the conclusion of
the comment and review process (the length of which we cannot
predict with any certainty and which may be substantial) and we
will convene a meeting of our stockholders at which they will
vote on our plan of dissolution and liquidation.
|
We cannot liquidate the trust account unless and until our
stockholders approve our plan of dissolution and liquidation in
accordance with the procedures described above. Accordingly,
there will be a delay (which may be substantial) beyond
October 5, 2007 or April 5, 2008, as the case may be,
in our liquidation and the distribution to our public
stockholders of the funds in our trust account as part of any
plan of dissolution and liquidation.
Our stockholders holding IPO shares will be entitled to receive
funds from the trust account only in the event of our
liquidation or if they exercise their conversion rights in
connection with the acquisition of Royal Wolf or other business
combination completed by us. In no other circumstances will a
stockholder have any right or interest of any kind to or in the
trust account.
84
We expect that all costs associated with implementing our
dissolution and liquidation of our assets held in our trust
account will be funded by borrowings under our $3,000,000
limited recourse line of credit provided by our Chief Executive
Officer, Ronald F. Valenta, which permits borrowings for this
purpose. We currently anticipate that the costs of our
dissolution and liquidation will not exceed $50,000. The line of
credit bears interest at 8% and, as of May 31, 2007, we
have borrowed $2,180,000, leaving us the capacity to borrow an
additional $820,000. Also at May 31, 2007, we had current
accounts payable and accrued expenses of approximately $677,500.
We cannot assure you that we will have sufficient funds to cover
the costs of our dissolution and liquidation and, if funds
available to us outside the trust account are insufficient to
pay the costs of our dissolution and liquidation, we will be
required to use funds held in the trust account to pay such
costs.
Based upon the funds held in the trust account as of
May 31, 2007, the per-share liquidation price as of that
date would have been approximately $7.88, or $0.12 less than the
per-unit
offering price of $8.00 in our IPO. This compares to the closing
sale prices of our common stock of $7.87 as reported on the
American Stock Exchange on July 2, 2007. Our stockholders
should verify the market price of our common stock prior to
selling any common stock in the public market, since they may be
able to receive greater proceeds from exercising their
conversion rights than from selling their shares assuming that
the acquisition is completed. The proceeds deposited in the
trust account could, however, become subject to the claims of
our creditors, and there is no assurance that the actual
per-share liquidation price will not be less than $7.88 due to
such claims.
We cannot assure you that third parties will not seek to recover
from the assets distributed to our public stockholders any
amounts owed to them by us. Creditors may seek to interfere with
the distribution of the trust account pursuant to federal or
state creditor and bankruptcy laws, which could delay the actual
distribution of such funds or reduce the amount ultimately
available for distribution to our public stockholders. If we are
forced to file a bankruptcy case or an involuntary bankruptcy
case is filed against us which is not dismissed, the funds held
in our trust account will be subject to applicable bankruptcy
law and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and senior to
claims of our public stockholders. Any distributions received by
stockholders in our dissolution could be viewed under applicable
debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy laws as either a
preferential transfer or a fraudulent
conveyance. As a result, a bankruptcy court could seek to
recover all amounts received by our stockholders in our
dissolution. To the extent bankruptcy claims deplete the trust
account, we cannot assure you we will be able to return to our
public stockholders the liquidation amounts due to them. Any
claims by creditors could cause additional delays in the
distribution of trust funds to the public stockholders beyond
the time periods required to comply with the Delaware General
Corporation Laws procedures and federal securities laws
and regulations.
All claim by creditors and other third parties must be paid or
provided for prior to any distributions to any stockholders upon
dissolution and acquisition, and under the Delaware General
Corporation Law, our stockholders could be liable for any claims
against the corporation to the extent of the distribution
received by them after dissolution. We anticipate that all
payments to any creditors will be funded from the limited
recourse line of credit provided by Mr. Valenta, which
provides for such payments. However, if we do not have
sufficient funds for those purposes, the amounts distributed to
our public stockholders may be less than the estimate of $7.88
per share described above. If we dissolve and liquidate prior to
the consummation of a business combination, Mr. Valenta has
agreed, pursuant to a written agreement executed in connection
with the IPO, that he will be personally liable to ensure that
the proceeds in the trust account are not reduced by the claims
of various vendors that are owed money by us for services
rendered or products sold to us and target businesses who have
entered into written agreements with us and who have not waived
all of their rights to make claims against the proceeds in the
trust account. Some of our creditors, including our legal
counsel and our independent public accounting firm (for certain
non-attest services rendered and subsequently paid) have waived
in writing their rights to make claims against the proceeds in
the trust account. Amounts owing to these creditors totaled
$329,000 at May 31, 2007. Other creditors have not been
willing to waive such rights, and we cannot assure you that
there will be no claims of creditors against the proceeds
85
in the trust account at the time of any dissolution and
liquidation. Amounts owing to these creditors totaled $348,500
at May 31, 2007 as set forth in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
Creditor
|
|
Amount Owed
|
|
|
Vintage Filings, LLC
|
|
$
|
9,700
|
|
Ernst & Young LLP
|
|
|
65,200
|
|
Bowne & Co.
|
|
|
168,300
|
|
Royal Wolf (reimbursable fees and
expenses)
|
|
|
27,200
|
|
Barnes & Wenden
|
|
|
71,200
|
|
The Spartan Group, LLC
|
|
|
2,100
|
|
Continental Stock
Transfer & Trust Company
|
|
|
2,300
|
|
AT&T
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
Anreder & Company
|
|
|
1,300
|
|
WYNK Marketing
|
|
|
100
|
|
Depository Trust Co.
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
348,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At May 31, 2007, we had borrowed $2,180,000 under our
$3,000,000 line of credit provided by Mr. Valenta, and we
have available credit of $820,000. Mr. Valenta also has agreed
under his indemnification agreement to satisfy all claims by our
creditors, and our board of directors would have a fiduciary
obligation to seek indemnification from Mr. Valenta. As an
inducement to Bison-GE and the management shareholders to enter
into the acquisition agreement, Mr. Valenta has entered
into a backup purchase agreement with Bison-GE and the
management shareholders under which he agrees that, if the
acquisition agreement is terminated for any reason, he will
purchase from Bison-GE and the management shareholders all of
the RWA shares at a purchase price equivalent to the purchase
price payable by us under the acquisition agreement. If the
Royal Wolf acquisition is not completed and we dissolve and
liquidate, the satisfaction of Mr. Valentas
obligations under the backup purchase agreement could make it
difficult, or impossible, for Mr. Valenta to satisfy his
indemnity obligations to us. If Mr. Valenta were not able
financially to indemnify us, and if pursuing indemnification
therefore would be futile and costly, our board of directors
might determine not to seek to enforce our rights to
indemnification. If Mr. Valenta were unable financially to
satisfy all claims of our creditors, his indemnification
agreement may not effectively mitigate the risk of
creditors claims reducing the amounts in the trust
account.
Under Sections 280 through 282 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, stockholders may be held liable for claims by
third parties against a corporation to the extent of
distributions received by them in a dissolution. Pursuant to
Section 280, if the corporation complies with certain
procedures intended to ensure that it makes reasonable provision
for all claims against it, including a
60-day
notice period during which any third-party claims can be brought
against the corporation, a
90-day
period during which the corporation may reject any claims
brought, and an additional
150-day
waiting period before any liquidating distributions are made to
stockholders, any liability of stockholders with respect to a
liquidating distribution is limited to the lesser of each such
stockholders pro rata share of the claim or the amount
distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the
stockholder would be barred after the third anniversary of the
dissolution. Although we will seek stockholder approval to
liquidate the trust account to our public stockholders as part
of our plan of dissolution and liquidation, we will seek to
conclude this process as soon as possible and as a result do not
intend to comply with those procedures. As a result, our
stockholders would potentially be liable for any claims to the
extent of distributions received by them in connection with our
dissolution and any liability of our stockholders may extend
beyond the third anniversary of the dissolution.
Our stockholders holding IPO shares will be entitled to receive
funds from the trust account only in the event of our
liquidation or if they exercise their conversion rights in
connection with the acquisition or other business combination
completed by us. In no other circumstances will a stockholder
have any right or interest of any kind to or in the trust
account.
86
INFORMATION
ABOUT ROYAL WOLF
RWA Holdings Pty Limited, or RWA, is a company organized under
the laws of Australia and a holding company for Royal Wolf
Trading Australia Pty Limited, its principal operating
subsidiary acquired in December 2003 and its only other
subsidiary, Hi-Tech Pty Limited, which is engaged in the same
business and activities as Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty
Limited. RWA engages in no significant business activities apart
from its ownership of Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty Limited
and Hi-Tech Pty Limited. RWA and its subsidiaries are
collectively referred to in this proxy statement as Royal
Wolf.
The mailing address of RWA is Suite 201, Level 2,
22-28 Edgeworth David Avenue, Hornsby, Hi-Tech, New South Wales,
Australia 2077, and its telephone number is 011-612-9482-3466.
Royal Wolf maintains a website at www.royalwolf.com.au. The
information maintained or made available by Royal Wolf on its
website is not part of this proxy statement.
Bison-GE, Equity Partners and the management shareholders
approved the acquisition by virtue of their execution of the
acquisition agreement, and no further action by the RWA
shareholders is needed for approval of the acquisition.
Business
Overview
Royal Wolf leases and sells portable storage containers,
portable container buildings and freight containers in
Australia. We are not aware of any published third-party
analysis of the Australian portable container market. Based,
however, upon its own internal analysis, including discussions
with its customers and competitors and informal observations
about the size of container fleets on site at competitors
locations and in container depots and listed in telephone
directories in each major metropolitan area, Royal Wolfs
management believes that Royal Wolf is the market leader in
Australia for container-based storage and accommodation
products. Royal Wolf currently has more than 150 employees and
operates 15 customer service centers located in every state in
Australia. It is the only portable container lease and sales
company represented in all major business centers in Australia
and, as such, is the only company with a nationally integrated
infrastructure and work force.
Royal Wolf serves both small to mid-size retail customers and
large corporate customers in the following sectors: road and
rail; moving and storage; mining and defense; and portable
buildings. Royal Wolfs present revenue mix is
approximately 69% sales and 31% leasing.
Royal Wolfs products include the following.
Portable Storage Containers: Royal Wolf leases
and sells portable containers for
on-site
storage by retail outlets and manufacturers, local councils and
government departments, farming and agricultural concerns,
building and construction companies, clubs and sporting
associations, mine operators and individual customers. Royal
Wolfs portable storage products include general
purpose-dry storage containers, refrigerated containers and
hazardous goods containers in a range of standard and modified
sizes, designs and storage capacities.
The amount and percent of Royal Wolfs total sales and
leasing revenues attributable to the market for the fiscal year
ended June 30, 2006 were as follows:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.$
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales revenues
|
|
$
|
21.6
|
|
|
|
42
|
%
|
Leasing revenues
|
|
$
|
7.6
|
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
Containers in lease fleet
|
|
|
8,988
|
|
|
|
66
|
%
|
Portable Container Buildings: Royal Wolf
leases and sells portable container buildings for use as site
offices, housing accommodations and for other purposes. Royal
Wolf entered the portable building market in August 2005 with
20 and 40 portable buildings manufactured from steel
container platforms, which it markets primarily to mine
operators, construction companies and the general public.
87
The amount and percent of Royal Wolfs total sales and
leasing revenues attributable to the market for the fiscal year
ended June 30, 2006 were as follows:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.$
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales revenues
|
|
$
|
3.7
|
|
|
|
7
|
%
|
Leasing revenues
|
|
$
|
5.5
|
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
Containers in lease fleet
|
|
|
4,205
|
|
|
|
31
|
%
|
Freight Containers: Royal Wolf also leases and
sells freight containers specifically designed for transport of
products by road and rail. Customers include national moving and
storage companies, distribution and logistics companies,
domestic freight forwarders, transport companies, rail freight
operators and the Australian military. Royal Wolfs freight
container products include curtain-side, refrigerated and bulk
cargo containers, together with a range of standard and
industry-specific dry freight containers.
The amount and percent of Royal Wolfs total sales and
leasing revenues attributable to the market for the fiscal year
ended June 30, 2006 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.$
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales revenues
|
|
$
|
3.9
|
|
|
|
8
|
%
|
Leasing revenues
|
|
$
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
1
|
%
|
Containers in lease fleet
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
|
3
|
%
|
History
Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty Ltd, RWAs principal
operating subsidiary, was founded in mid-1995 as an Australian
subsidiary of Triton Holdings Limited. Triton is headquartered
in the U.S. with business activities that include Triton
Container International, the worlds largest lessor of
marine cargo containers to the international shipping industry.
Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty Ltds business initially
consisted of selling used shipping containers from third party
container depots. With internal Triton financing, it entered the
retail container leasing and sales market in 1997 through its
acquisition of AA Shipping, a Melbourne-based container leasing
and sales business. The acquisition more than doubled the
companys fleet of containers for lease and provided the
company with its first retail facility in Australia and a
platform from which to grow nationally.
In late 2003, the senior management team completed a management
buyout of the company with backing from Equity Partners Two Pty
Limited, an Australian private equity firm, and local banks.
During 2004 and 2005, Royal Wolf made significant investments in
its customer service center infrastructure and its personnel in
preparation for new product introductions that were made in
August 2005, possible subsequent acquisitions of competing
businesses, and in the organic growth of its existing programs.
Since December 2005, Royal Wolf has completed four acquisitions
as follows:
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|
|
|
|
In December 2005, Royal Wolf acquired the assets of Cairns-based
Cape Containers for a purchase price of $647,000. This purchase
resulted in the acquisition of 173 portable storage units and
the related customer base;
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In March 2006, Royal Wolf purchased the remaining shares of
Royal Wolf-Hi Tech, a Newcastle-based joint venture, for
$660,000, which added a further 676 portable storage units to
the Royal Wolf lease fleet;
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In April 2006, Royal Wolf acquired the assets of Melbourne-based
Australian Container Network, or ACN, for $4.3 million.
This acquisition added a further 891 units to Royal
Wolfs lease fleet and eliminated the second-largest
portable storage supplier in Melbourne (next to Royal Wolf) from
the market; and
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In August 2006, Royal Wolf purchased container units from
Townsville-based Bohle Containers for $156,000. This was a small
but strategically important transaction that added a further
57 units to Royal Wolfs lease fleet.
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These acquisitions contributed to the 17,473 total units in
Royal Wolfs lease fleet as of September 30, 2006.
Portable
Storage Container Market
The use of shipping containers, known as
containerization, is an important element of the
logistics revolution that changed cargo handling in the last
half of the
20th century.
The trailer transport of shipping containers began in North
America during the mid-1950s and spread internationally during
the late 1960s and early 1970s. The worlds fleet of
ocean-borne and domestic/overland freight containers recently
surpassed the 15 million TEU mark, having grown by almost
1 million TEU in the preceding year, according to figures
in the latest annual World Container Census (2002), produced by
Containerisation International (part of the Informa Publishing
Group) per the World Container News April 2002 edition.
The census survey presents a detailed snapshot of world
container inventories as of the middle of 2001, together with a
comparison with earlier years and some forecasting. Figures show
that the maritime component of the fleet number
14.5 million TEU at mid-2001, and the domestic or regional
fleet at 750,000 units. It is the majority of which are standard
20 and 40 steel general purpose containers.
Container ownership is predominantly divided between shipping
lines and international and domestic container leasing
companies. Other container information and references, are
contained or referenced to in the following sources:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Containerization
http://www.reference.com/browse/wiki/Containerization
http://www.spiegel.de/international/spiegel/0,1518,386799,00.html
Although the foregoing industry information is several years
old, we are not aware of any changes in the portable storage
container market that would be adverse to this information.
The domestic portable storage, freight and accommodation
container market slowly emerged with the maturing of the
international cargo container business during the mid-1980s. As
containers were removed from international service due to
retirement or surplus inventory, alternate uses were developed.
The retired cargo containers initially were utilized primarily
for packaging of one-way shipments, for project work, or for use
as cheap storage on farms or construction sites. By the late
1980s, retired containers that were previously sold in an
as-is condition were being refurbished into secure
portable storage containers that were leased or sold to
customers.
Through the 1990s, new uses for containers were developed that
involved converting or customizing a refurbished cargo container
for a particular application, such as a workshop or site office.
Containers offer a relatively inexpensive and plentiful building
template that is durable, cuttable, movable and long lasting.
During this period, containerization was also gaining market
acceptance in Australia as a means of more securely transporting
freight by road and rail, gradually replacing older and less
efficient forms of freight transportation such as trucks and
rail wagons.
Since the mid-1990s, the domestic container industry in
Australia has developed into a stable market structure with set
competitive models analogous to the marine container business 20
or 25 years ago. Marine containerization displaced less
efficient and more expensive specialized equipment. In the same
way, portable storage, freight and accommodation containers are
increasingly being substituted for more expensive, less
flexible, purpose-built space. We believe that there are many
more uses for portable storage, freight and accommodation
containers still to be developed. Containers provide a simple
solution that displace more expensive, less flexible,
purpose-built space. Containers also provide a relatively cheap
and plentiful building template that is strong, cuttable,
movable and
long-lasting.
As containers continue to gain market acceptance, new use for
Royal Wolfs products are being developed. Some examples
being:
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As rapid deployment storage for the military, emergency
services, and disaster relief;
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As portable work camps for the mining and resources industry,
including accommodations, ablution and kitchen containers;
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89
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As low-cost accommodations for remote communities and caravan
parks;
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As offices, workshops or storerooms in a growing range of sizes
and configurations;
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As an economical alternative to fixed-site mini storage; and
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As cost-effective farm storage for cattle feed, farm equipment,
fertilizers, and other items.
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Part of Royal Wolfs market opportunity is to develop and
service these new applications. During the fiscal year ended
June 30, 2006 and the six months ended June 30, 2005,
Royal Wolf expended approximately $308,000 and $49,000,
respectively, on product development relating to new container
applications. Such expenditures were negligible in the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2004.
We are not aware of any published third-party analysis of the
Australian portable container market. Based, however, upon its
own internal analysis, Royal Wolfs management estimates
that the portable storage market in Australia currently
generates annual revenues of approximately
U.S. $150 million, with an estimated 60% derived from
sales of portable storage containers. Royal Wolfs
management anticipates that, as the market matures, rental
revenue will account for an increasing proportion of the total
revenue. This analysis was based upon managements
observations of the following:
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Senior management informal estimates and internal surveys (see
tables below) of competitor rental fleet size and annual sales
volumes involving the regional Royal Wolf General Managers,
senior marketing management, and, where possible, external
information such as competitor newsletters, information
memoranda on buy-side opportunities, placement of advertising in
the approximately 40 regional yellow pages, and discussions with
corporate customers and suppliers of used boxes such as
wholesalers, shipping lines, and container fleet lessors; and
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Informal estimates of competitor rental fleet and sale volumes
were converted into annual revenue numbers using the following
formula:
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Rental revenues: number of containers in rental fleet at an
assumed industry-wide utilization rate of 75% times the average
standard 20 container rental rate for the region times 365
days. Managements estimate of the 75% industry-wide
container utilization rate was determined by discounting Royal
Wolfs actual historical utilization rate, which management
believes is higher than the average utilization rate in the
industry based upon its informal observations and its own
ability to efficiently distribute and rehire fleet due to its
national branch infrastructure. The competitor utilization rate
was internally generated by conversations with corporate
customers and larger users, as well as suppliers of used boxes
and conversations with competitors. The 20 foot sales rate
was determined by Royal Wolf management after discussions with
wholesalers, shipping lines, and container leasing companies, as
well as its own experience in selling boxes year to date. We
have no independent corroboration of this information, and there
is no assurance that this internally-generated information is
accurate or complete; and
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Sales revenues: number of containers sold annually times average
standard 20 Container retail sale price for the region.
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The portable storage market has experienced steady growth since
the mid-1990s. Although there is no official forecast of
industry growth rates or the future potential size market for
portable storage in Australia, we believe that a number of
factors suggest that the market will continue to grow:
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The level of knowledge among potential customers regarding the
availability and benefits of containerized storage in key
Australian markets, such as the construction and mining
industries, is still low;
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Suppliers and customers continue to develop further uses for
portable containers, thereby broadening the market for portable
containers; and
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As the market leader in Australia, Royal Wolf has consistently
achieved organic growth and based, in part, on growth in the
market as a whole.
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90
Royal Wolfs competition in this market is regionalized and
highly fragmented. In most locations, Royal Wolf competes with
several mid-sized to large-sized regional competitors, including
SimplyContainers, Macfield, GE Seaco and ANL CGM, as well as
smaller, full and part-time operators. Local competitors are
regionally focused, and are usually more capital-constrained. In
general, most are therefore heavily reliant on monthly sales
performance, have slowly growing rental fleets and limited
ability to transact larger deals.
The following table summarizes information about Royal Wolf and
its principal competitors in the portable storage container
market:
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Estimated
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Scope of
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Lease
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Competitor
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Operations
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Containers
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Royal Wolf
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National
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17000
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GE Seaco
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National
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7000
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Simply Containers
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Regional
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7000
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Macfield
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Regional
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7000
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ANL CGM
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Regional
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2000
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The foregoing table summarizes information regarding Royal Wolf
and its principal competitors in the portable buildings market.
This information was compiled by management based upon senior
management informal estimates and internal surveys of competitor
rental fleet size and annual sales volumes involving the
regional Royal Wolf general managers and senior marketing
personnel, and, where possible, external information such as
competitor newsletters, information memoranda on buy-side
opportunities, placement of advertising in the approximately 40
regional yellow pages, and discussions with corporate customers
and suppliers of used boxes such as wholesalers, shipping lines,
and container fleet lessors. We have no independent
corroboration of this market information, and there is no
assurance that this internally-generated information is accurate
or complete.
Portable
Buildings Market
The portable buildings market in Australia is estimated to have
generated revenue totalling $760 million in the year ending
June 2006, of which approximately $450 million(1) relates
to the markets in which Royal Wolf offers a competing product.
The portable buildings market consists of the following:
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Engineering, construction and resources
approximately 50%.
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Non-residential building construction approximately
35%.
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Recreation and holiday market approximately 15%.
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Within the engineering, construction and resources market,
portable buildings are used for site offices, toilet and shower
facilities, and worker housing and temporary accommodation
blocks. This market is influenced by trends in public and
private sector spending on infrastructure, generally, and,
particularly, mine development and road and pipeline
construction.
Demand from the non-residential buildings market principally
stems from the demand for work sheds, site offices, industrial
garages and temporary warehousing. Demand can be significantly
affected by special projects such as the 2000 Olympic Games and
2006 Commonwealth Games hosted in Australia.
The recreation and holiday market is increasingly becoming an
important source of demand, particularly for the supply of
fitted out cabins to be used as rental accommodations and second
homes on purchased blocks of land. Growth in demand has been
driven by growth in disposable income and increased leisure time
associated with an aging population.
We believe that the portable buildings market will grow over the
medium term, driven in part by a cyclical expansion in the
mining and construction markets. We also believe that
differentiation and new portable building
(1) Source IBISWorld Industry
Report Prefabricated Metal Building Manufacturing in
Australia
C2911 30th March
2006. This Report may be obtained for a fee by contacting
IBIS World Pty. Ltd.
91
products such as the hazardous materials unit and containerized
portable office and portable housing units introduced by Royal
Wolf in 2005 will act as a stimulus for longer-term growth in
the market as older style products are replaced.
The lease and sale of containerized portable buildings have
major advantages over traditional portable buildings in terms of
transportability, security and flexibility. We believe that
Royal Wolfs launch of its portable buildings line of
products in late 2005 represents a significant new market and
growth opportunity for Royal Wolf.
In the portable buildings markets, Royal Wolf competes with
three or four other large participants who manufacture their own
units and most of whom offer units for both lease and sale to
customers. These competitors include Coats, ATCO, Ausco, Nomad
and Fleetwood. At present, Royal Wolf has a negligible presence
in this market. The major barrier to entry for new participants
is the degree of market penetration necessary to create a wide
profile with contractors and clients. Penetrating and competing
with the range of products and number of depots and agencies
offered by incumbent operators tends to inhibit new entrants. As
Royal Wolf already has a national sale and distribution network,
established supply channels and a strong profile in its target
markets, many of the barriers to entry applicable to other new
entrants are not applicable to it.
The following table summarizes information regarding Royal Wolf
and its principal competitors in the portable buildings market.
This information was compiled by management using the IBIS
Report previously referenced, as well as and senior management
informal estimates and internal surveys of competitor rental
fleet size and annual sales volumes involving the regional Royal
Wolf general managers and senior marketing personnel, and, where
possible, external information such as competitor newsletters,
information memoranda on buy-side opportunities, placement of
advertising in the approximately 40 regional yellow pages, and
discussions with corporate customers and suppliers of used boxes
such as wholesalers, shipping lines, and container fleet
lessors. We have no independent corroboration of this market
information, and there is no assurance that this
internally-generated information is accurate or complete.
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Estimated
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Scope of
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Lease
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Competitor
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Operations
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Buildings
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Coates
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National
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22000
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Ausco
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National
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15000
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Nomad
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National
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10000
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Atco
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National
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8500
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Royal Wolf
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National
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500
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Freight
Container Market
Based upon its own internal analysis, RWAs management
estimates that the freight container market in Australia
generates approximately $29 million in aggregate annual
lease and sales revenues. The rate of growth in this industry
has been slow compared with the portable container storage and
portable buildings market, which reflects the relative maturity
of this industry.
Although there is potential for growth in the freight container
market as more road and rail carriers recognize the efficiencies
of containerization, Royal Wolfs present strategy is to
maintain rather than grow its container fleet investment and
dependence upon this sector of its business activities.
Competitors include MacField, GESeaco, Cronos, and Simply
Containers.
92
The following table summarizes information regarding Royal Wolf
and its principal competitors in the freight container market.
The information in the table below was derived from Royal Wolf
senior management informal estimates and internal surveys of
competitor rental fleet size and annual sales volumes involving
the regional Royal Wolf general managers and senior marketing
personnel, and, where possible, external information such as
competitor newsletters, information memoranda on buy-side
opportunities, placement of advertising in the approximately 40
regional yellow pages, and discussions with corporate customers
and suppliers of used boxes such as wholesalers, shipping lines,
and container fleet lessors. We have no independent
corroboration of this market information, and there is no
assurance that this internally-generated information is accurate
or complete.
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Estimated
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Scope of
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Lease
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Competitor
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Operations
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Containers
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Macfield
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National
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3500
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Royal Wolf
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National
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2400
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Cronos
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National
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1250
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Simply Containers
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National
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1250
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Leasing
versus Sale
Royal Wolfs business model is focused on both the leasing
and sale of its products.
Monthly lease rates typically range from approximately $64 to
$110 (higher for portable buildings and more specialized
containers). Average monthly lease fleet utilization has
historically ranged from 81% to 91%. Lease contracts range from
30-day
short-term leases to long-term leases with a minimum commitment
ranging from
two-to-five
years and average more than twelve months.
Royal Wolf has a strong and scaleable lease platform with
significant geographical reach and a recognizable brand
identity. Royal Wolfs lease fleet has grown from
8,171 units in June 2003 to approximately 16,000 units
in June 2006.
Economics
of container rental model
Royal Wolf estimates that its container lease fleet products
have economic lives of up to 30 years. Customers typically
request the products by size or intended application, not by age
or condition. As a result, standardized products historically
have generated comparable lease rates throughout their useful
lives.
Sales
activity
Historically, capital constraints have limited the extent to
which Royal Wolf has been able to grow its lease fleet, so Royal
Wolf has pursued a hybrid model funding growth in
the lease fleet through container sales. Sales not only help
fund Royal Wolfs lease fleet growth, but also provide
a vehicle for profitably disposing of surplus or aging lease
fleet equipment. Royal Wolf has enjoyed a consistent sale market
for its products, with sales averaging 12,000 or more units each
year since 2003.
Branch
network
Royal Wolf leases and sells its products from an Australia-wide
network of 15 Customer Service Centers, or CSCs, the largest
branch network in Australia of any company in the business of
selling and leasing portable storage containers. Royal Wolf is
represented in all major locations, and is the only container
leasing and sales company with a nationally integrated
infrastructure and work force. A typical Royal Wolf CSC consists
of a leased site of approximately
two-to-five
acres with a sales office, forklifts and all-weather container
repair workshop. CSC office staffing ranges from two to 15
people and consists of a Branch Manager supported by the
appropriate level of sales, operations and administrative
personnel. Yard and workshop staffing usually ranges between one
and 12 people and can consist of welders, spray painters,
boilermakers, forklift drivers and production supervisors. CSC
inventory holding ranges between 100 and 500 containers at any
one time, depending on market size and throughput demand.
93
The following illustrates Royal WolfS existing CSC
locations:
Products
Royal Wolf is the only container company in Australia with both
the national presence and product range capable of servicing all
sectors of the domestic rental & sales market. The
Companys key products include:
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Portable storage containers:
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10, 20 &
40 general purpose units
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Mini Cube units
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Dangerous Goods containers
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Refrigerated containers
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Portable container buildings:
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Site offices & Cabins
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Workforce accommodation unit
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Luxury accommodation unit
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Ablutions block
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Freight Containers:
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Curtain-side containers
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20 & 40
Hi-cube containers
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20 & 40 two
pallet-wide containers
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Side-opening door containers
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94
Customers
Royal Wolf has a broad base of over 12,000 active customers,
with no single customer constituting more than 3% of the
Companys annual revenue for the fiscal year ended
June 30, 2006. Our customer base includes the retail and
manufacturing sectors, councils and government departments, the
farming and agricultural community, the building and
construction industry, clubs and sporting associations, the
mining sector and the general public. In order to minimize the
effect from a financial downturn in any particular industry
sector, the Company spreads its business activities across the
largest number of customers and widest number of industry
sectors possible.
Royal Wolf provides its customers a solutions-orientated
approach, with high reliability in equipment quality and supply,
with prompt and efficient delivery and pick-up, and with
superior service and product knowledge. This is supported by a
highly responsive national marketing team, in-house finance,
control and engineering expertise, plus nationally linked fleet
management and accounting systems. Royal Wolf is the largest and
only truly national supplier of container products in Australia,
and the only container company with the scale, capacity and
geographical spread to service a full range of customers; from
small local accounts right through to the largest national
corporations.
Employees
As of June 30, 2006, Royal Wolf employed approximately 167
persons on a full-time basis, including employees of its CSC
locations, as follows:
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Operations 49;
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Sales 36;
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Production 35;
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Management 20;
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Finance 19; and
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Support 8.
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None of Royal Wolfs employees are covered by a collective
bargaining agreement. Royal Wolfs management believes its
relationship with its employees is good. Royal Wolf has never
experienced any material labor disruption, and its management is
not aware of any efforts or plans to organize its employees.
Sales and
Marketing
Royal Wolfs sales and marketing strategy is designed to
reach thousands of potential customers. Communication with
potential customers is predominantly generated through a
combination of Yellow Pages and print media advertising, phone
sales and cold calling, web-site, word of mouth, walk-ins and
direct mail.
95
The customer hiring or buying process is being driven by
customer awareness of the products combined with moderate price
shopping. Typical customers may shop two, perhaps three
suppliers, but they do not spend much time doing it
the value of the transaction being relatively low to the value
of their time. The key is for Royal Wolf to be one of the
suppliers that a potential customer calls.
Product
Procurement
Royal Wolf purchases
out-of-service
marine cargo containers from a wide variety of international
shipping lines and container leasing companies, plus new
container products directly from container manufacturers in
China. Royal Wolf is the largest buyer of both new and used
container products for the Australian market.
The majority of used containers purchased are standard 20
and 40 units which Royal Wolf converts, refurbishes and
customizes. Royal Wolf also purchases new containers directly
from container manufacturers.
Each of the following material suppliers was the source of 5% or
more of Royal Wolfs container purchases during the fiscal
year ended June 30, 2006:
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Nanton CIMC
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22
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%
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Triton Container
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18
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%
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Shanghai Baoshan
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12
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%
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GlobeStar Shipping
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6
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%
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TAL International Container
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6
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%
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Florens Container
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5
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%
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Royal Wolf purchases new container products under purchase
orders issued to container manufacturers, which the
manufacturers may or may not accept or be able to fill. Royal
Wolf has no contracts with any supplier. There are several
alternative sources of supply of containers, and Royal Wolf is
not dependant upon any one manufacturer and is able to purchase
products from a variety of suppliers. The failure of one or more
of its suppliers to timely deliver containers to Royal Wolf
could adversely affect its operations. If these suppliers do not
timely fill Royal Wolfs purchase orders, or do not
properly manufacture the ordered products, Royal Wolfs
reputation and financial condition also could be harmed.
Fleet
Management
Royal Wolf regularly needs to re-locate containers between its
CSCs to meet peaks in regional demand and optimize individual
CSC inventory levels. Royal Wolf has close relationships with
the national road and rail haulage companies that enable it to
transport the majority of containers interstate at attractive
rates.
Royal Wolfs management information systems are
instrumental to our fleet management and targeted marketing
efforts. Fleet information is updated daily at branch level
which provides management with on-line access to utilization,
leasing and sale fleet unit levels and revenues by branch or
geographic region.
Growth
Strategy and Opportunities
Royal Wolfs experienced senior management team has
demonstrated consistent execution of its growth strategy and has
successfully positioned Royal Wolf to capitalize on further
growth opportunities. With average monthly lease fleet
utilization exceeding 80%, reliable sales revenues, expanding
market opportunity for its growing product range, acquisition
and new site development strategies, we believe Royal Wolf is
well-positioned to continue its growth while leveraging its
existing infrastructure to enhance margins.
The principal components of Royal Wolfs growth strategy
include:
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Lease fleet growth through rate increases, utilization and
volume growth;
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Potential to implement transport services to improve service and
access pick up/ drop off benefits;
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In-market acquisitions;
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Geographic expansion Regional and Asia/Pacific;
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Complementary products;
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Further penetration of mining industry; and
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Further penetration of defence industries
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The container storage and portable building industry is a
relative young industry in Australia, the youth of the market
presenting significant growth opportunities for Royal Wolf.
Although container use for portable storage, domestic freight
movement and portable building applications is increasing, there
are still considerably more uses for containers still to be
developed. Royal Wolfs market opportunity is to fully
develop and service these applications, part of the attraction
being that public awareness of these products is still
relatively low.
Regulatory
Matters
Royal Wolf must comply with various federal, state and local
environmental, transportation, health and safety laws and
regulations in connection with its operations. Royal Wolf
believes that it is in substantial compliance with these laws
and regulations. In addition to compliance costs, Royal Wolf may
incur costs related to alleged environmental damage associated
with past or current properties owned or leased by it. Royal
Wolf believes that its liability, if any, for any environmental
remediation will not have a material adverse effect on its
financial condition. However, we cannot be certain that the
discovery of currently unknown matters or conditions, new laws
and regulations, or stricter interpretations of existing
environmental laws will not have a material adverse effect on
Royal Wolfs business or operations in the future.
Trademarks
Royal Wolf is a party to a licensing agreement with Triton CSA
International B.V. for the use of the Royal
Wolf name and trademark in connection with its retail
sales and leasing of intermodal cargo containers and other
container applications in the domestic storage market within
Australia and surrounding islands in the Pacific Islands region.
The license was entered into in December 2003 in connection with
RWAs purchase of Royal Wolf from Triton in consideration
of a nominal $1.00 payment by Royal Wolf. The license is
royalty-free to Royal Wolf and exclusive within this territory.
The license will continue in perpetuity as long as Royal Wolf
continues to use the Royal Wolf name and trademark
as the exclusive name for its business and mark for its
products, subject to the termination provisions of the license.
The license may be terminated by the licensor upon 30 days
notice in the event Royal Wolf breaches its obligations under
the license. The license will terminate automatically if Royal
Wolf becomes insolvent or ceases to sell products under the
trademark for a continuous period of 30 months. The license
is nontransferable by Royal Wolf without the consent of the
licensor, and we have obtained the licensors consent to
our acquisition of Royal Wolf. Royal Wolf has represented to us
that it believes that it is in compliance with the agreement and
there are no claims pending against Royal Wolf challenging its
right to use the Royal Wolf name and trade mark
within Royal Wolfs region of business.
Legal
Proceedings
Currently, Royal Wolf is not involved in any material lawsuits
or claims arising out of the normal course of our business. The
nature of the Royal Wolfs business is such that disputes
can occasionally arise with vendors including suppliers and
subcontractors, and customers over warranties, contract
specifications and contract interpretations among other things.
Royal Wolf assesses these matters on a
case-by-case
basis as they arise. Reserves are established, as required,
based on its assessment of its exposure. Royal Wolf has
insurance policies to cover general liability and workers
compensation related claims. In the opinion of Royal Wolfs
management, the ultimate amount of liability not covered by
insurance, if any, under pending litigation and claims will not
have a material adverse effect on Royal Wolfs financial
position or operating results.
Compensation
Discussion and Analysis
Overview
The board of directors of RWA is responsible for establishing,
implementing and monitoring RWAs executive compensation
program. This section of the proxy statement describes
RWAs historical compensation program for its executive
officers. This discussion does not necessarily relate to our
executive compensation philosophy or program following the Royal
Wolf acquisition. For information regarding our executive
compensation matters, see
97
Future Compensation Policies and Procedures
below in this section and Directors and Management
Following the Acquisition elsewhere in this proxy
statement.
Compensation
Philosophy and Objectives
RWAs executive compensation program is designed to reward
the achievement of RWAs annual, long-term and strategic
goals, as well as to attract and retain superior people in key
positions by providing compensation that is reasonable and
competitive relative to the compensation paid to similarly
situated executives in Australia. In order to achieve these
objectives, RWA provides its executives, including the
named executive officers identified in the Summary
Compensation Table, below, both cash and stock-based
compensation that rewards performance measured against
established goals.
Historically, RWA has not utilized outside consultants in
connection with its executive compensation matters. In 2006,
however, RWAs board of directors engaged Godfrey
Remuneration Service, an outside executive compensation
consulting firm, or Godfrey, to advise the board with respect
the compensation of Robert Allan, RWAs newly appointed
Chief Executive Officer. Michael Baxter, who previously served
as RWAs Chief Executive Officer, was one of the founders
and principal management shareholders of RWA. In connection with
the appointment of Mr. Allan to succeed Mr. Baxter,
the RWA board of directors engaged Godfrey to make a
recommendation to the board regarding the compensation of a
non-shareholder Chief Executive Officer such as Mr. Allan.
In particular, the board directed Godfrey to review the
compensation of non-shareholder chief executives of other
Australian companies with annual revenues of between
approximately AUS$60 million and AUS$100 million and
with approximately 100 employees, and to make a
recommendation to the RWA board regarding Mr. Allans
base salary. Based upon its review, Godfrey recommended a base
annual salary for Mr. Allan of approximately $299,400.
Based upon this advice, and in consultation with Mr. Allan,
the RWA board determined to adopt Godfreys recommendation,
but to phase-in the recommended salary over time and predicated
on Mr. Allans satisfactory performance as Chief
Executive Officer. Commencing March 1, 2006,
Mr. Allans base salary was increased from
approximately $173,360 to approximately $220,640; and commencing
July 1, 2006, it was increased further to approximately
$236,400. The board of directors of RWA currently is considering
implementing the final increase in Mr. Allans
compensation to the full recommended $299,400, which increase is
expected to be made effective retroactively to the beginning of
RWAs current fiscal year that commenced on July 1,
2007.
RWA has not implemented or offered any retirement plans, pension
benefit or deferred compensation plans for its executive
officers.
Setting
Executive Compensation
The board of directors as a whole establishes RWAs
executive compensation in consultation with RWAs Chief
Executive Officer. The board historically reviews and sets
executive compensation during May or June of each year, in
conjunction with RWAs annual budgeting process. As part of
this process, RWAs Chief Executive Officer, in
consultation with RWAs Chief Financial Officer, recommends
to the board of directors a budgeted amount of aggregate annual
executive compensation, which typically includes a recommended
increase in aggregate compensation (as adjusted for any new
hires and other changes in executive personnel) at or slightly
above the increase in the Australian national consumer price
index over the prior year. Once the aggregate executive
compensation budget is approved by the RWA board of directors,
the Chief Executive Officer, in consultation with RWAs
Chief Financial Officer and consistent with the requirements of
any written employment agreements with RWAs executives,
submits to the RWA board his recommendations with regard to the
base salaries and annual cash bonuses of each of the individual
executives. The board of directors of RWA, in its discretion, is
free to adopt or modify the recommendations of the Chief
Executive Officer.
2007
Executive Compensation Components
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007, the main elements
of compensation for the named executive officers were:
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annual base salary;
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annual performance-based cash bonus plan; and
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historical stock option-based equity compensation.
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RWAs long-term compensation has consisted solely of
one-time awards of stock options under its 2004 Employee Stock
Option Plan, or ESOP. The ESOP was established in 2004 in
conjunction with the purchase of Royal Wolf by Equity Partners,
the private equity firm and former majority shareholder of RWA.
The board of directors of RWA follows no particular policy for
the allocation of executive compensation between long-term
compensation and current annual compensation. The RWA board also
has no established policy with respect to the allocation between
cash and non-cash compensation. The stock options previously
granted by RWA were determined by the board of directors of RWA,
including board representatives of Equity Partners, in
consultation with senior management and the individual
executives, including new hires such as Mr. Allan. The
options were to become vested and exercisable only in
conjunction with a realization event such as a sale
or merger of RWA and, as such, the option grants bore no
relationship to any other long-term goals of RWA or correlation
with a possible decline in the value of RWA or any cost to RWA
or benefit to the executives.
Base
Salary
RWA provides executive officers a base salary to compensate them
for services rendered during the fiscal year and in order to
remain competitive in attracting and retaining qualified
executives. Base salary for each named executive officer is
determined based primarily on the negotiated base salaries
called for in the executives written employment agreement,
as adjusted based upon the boards review of the
executives compensation and the performance of the
executive. Merit-based or inflation-based salary adjustments are
considered annually as part of the boards year-end review
process in conjunction with the annual budget and performance
forecasting of management, which is generally conducted during
May of each year. As a general rule, base salaries constitute
between approximately 70% to 90% of the maximum total annual
compensation of RWAs executive officers, including the
cash bonuses described below.
Cash
Bonus Program
The RWA board of directors has established an annual cash bonus
program under which each executive officer is eligible to
receive a cash bonus representing up to approximately 10% to 30%
of his total annual cash compensation based upon RWAs
achievement of annual performance targets discussed below and,
to a lesser extent, the boards subjective evaluation of
key performance indicators established for each
executive officer. Of this cash bonus amount, a percentage
ranging from approximately 70%, in the case of
Messrs. McCann and Warren, to up to 100% in the case of
Mr. Allan, is based upon RWAs achievement of annual
performance targets. At 90% of the target performance levels,
executive officers are awarded approximately one-third of the
portion of the total annual bonus amount attributable to the
achievement of the performance targets. This percentage
increases on a sliding scale to up to 100% of such bonus amount
if RWA achieves 100% of the performance target. The balance of
the maximum potential bonus is based upon the boards
evaluation of various key performance indicators established
yearly for each executive officer. Key performance indicators
may include such matters as achievement of targeted revenues for
particular products, development of employee training programs
and development or implementation of other new business
initiatives.
The performance target levels for the award of cash bonuses
generally are established by the board in consultation with the
Chief Executive Officer in conjunction with RWAs budgeting
process for the subsequent fiscal year. In connection with the
development of RWAs annual budgets, target amounts of
revenues and EBITDA are established using assumptions concerning
factors that have a direct and measurable effect upon RWAs
financial and operating performance. EBITDA for this purpose is
measured by RWAs net income as shown on its annual audited
financial statements, before deduction for interest, income
taxes, depreciation and amortization as reflected in such
financial statement. The targeted revenues and EBITDA for fiscal
2007 were approximately 38% and 200%, respectively, greater than
RWAs actual revenues and EBITDA for fiscal 2006.
The achievement of the cash bonus performance targets are
measured by RWAs annual results of operations as reflected
in its annual audited financial statements, which have not yet
been completed for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007.
Management of RWA believes that it is reasonably likely that RWA
will achieve at least 90% of its
99
targeted revenues and EBITDA and, therefore, that RWA will pay
cash bonuses to its executive officers for fiscal 2007. Whether
and to what extent RWA will pay such cash bonuses will not be
determined, however, until approximately August or September of
this year. For purposes of illustration only, the following sets
forth the maximum annual cash bonuses for 2007 payable to each
of the named executive officers of RWA:
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Maximum 2007
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Name
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Cash Bonus
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Robert Allan
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$
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79,000
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Peter McCann
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$
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39,000
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James Warren
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$
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87,000
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Anthony Moore
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$
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28,000
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Greg Baker
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$
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20,000
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Equity-Based
Incentives
In 2004, the board of directors of RWA established the ESOP in
connection with the buyout of Royal Wolf by Equity Partners and
the management shareholders of RWA. The purpose of the ESOP was
to enable RWA to afford its executive officers an appropriate
stake in the success of Royal Wolf following the buyout.
The initial stock option awards to the executive officers of RWA
were determined by negotiation between the board of directors
and the individual executive officers, in consultation with
Michael Baxter, the former Chief Executive Officer and founding
shareholder of RWA. In addition to the initial stock option
awards, some number of stock options were reserved for future
grant to new hires. The Chief Financial Officer of RWA also
received from RWAs majority shareholder, Equity Partners,
a separate stock option with respect to shares that were held by
Equity Partners.
All of the stock option grants were subject to vesting
requirements and were exercisable at nominal prices only upon a
realization event as a long-term incentive to the
executives to increase the value of RWA and help to accomplish a
realization event.
Summary
Compensation Table
The following table summarizes the 2007 compensation paid or
accrued with respect to the two individuals who served as
RWAs Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
during fiscal 2007 and to RWAs three other most highly
compensated executive officers who were serving as such on
June 30, 2007:
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Salary
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Bonus
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Total
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Name and Principal Position
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Year
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($)
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($)(1)
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($)
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Robert Allan
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2007
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236,402
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236,402
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Chief Executive Officer
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Peter McCann
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2007
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213,075
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213,075
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Chief Financial Officer
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James Warren
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2007
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204,880
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204,880
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Chief Operating Officer
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Anthony Moore
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2007
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173,360
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173,360
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Executive General Manager
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Greg Baker
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2007
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172,918
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172,918
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Controller
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(1) |
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Cash bonuses for fiscal 2007 will be determined based upon the
achievement of target performance levels as reflected in
RWAs annual audited financial statements for the year
ended June 30, 2007. The bonus awards, if any, are expected to
occur in August or September 2007. |
100
Outstanding
Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
There were no outstanding equity awards at fiscal year end for
any of RWAs named executive officers.
Options
Exercised
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the
exercise or vesting of equity awards during fiscal year 2007 and
the amount realized on such exercise or vesting for each of the
named executive officers:
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Option Awards
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Number of Shares
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Value Realized
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Acquired On Exercise
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on Exercise
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Name
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(#)
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($)(1)
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Robert Allan
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44,570
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334,719
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(2)
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Peter McCann
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43,203
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325,940
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Greg Baker
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50,000
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375,498
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(3)
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(1) |
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The table assumes that the value of the shares was equal to the
amount paid to the option holders in connection with
Bison-GEs purchase of RWA shares on March 29, 2007
and any additional amounts, which are indicated by footnote,
payable to the option holders in connection with the completion
of the Royal Wolf acquisition. The amounts paid or payable to
the option holders were based upon the purchase price for the
RWA shares paid or payable by Bison-GE and us. |
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(2) |
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Of the amount shown, $83,683 will be payable in connection with
the completion of the Royal Wolf acquisition. |
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(3) |
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Of the amount shown, $75,100 will be payable in connection with
the completion of the Royal Wolf acquisition. |
Employment
Agreements
RWA has written employment agreements with each of the named
executive officers. The employment agreements have no severance
pay provisions, but require a minimum notice period of between
three and six months for termination of the named executive
officer. For a discussion of RWAs employment agreement
with Robert Alan, who will be one of our executive officers
following the Royal Wolf acquisition, see the discussion under
Our Management Following the Acquisition
Employment Agreements in this proxy statement.
Quantification
of Termination Payments and Benefits
The table below reflects the amount of compensation payable to
each of RWAs named executive officers in the event of
termination of such executives employment by his voluntary
resignation or termination, by RWAs termination of the
executives employment without prior written notice as
called for in the named executive officers employment
agreement, including termination following a change in control,
and in the event of the executives death or permanent
disability. The amounts assume that such termination was
effective as of June 30, 2006, and thus are estimates only
of the amounts which would be paid out to RWA executives upon
their termination. The actual amounts to be paid out can only be
determined at the time of the termination of employment.
101
Termination
Payments and Benefits
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Termination by RWA
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w/o Prior Written
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Notice, Whether
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before or After
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Change in
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Voluntary
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Name
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Benefit
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Control
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Termination
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Death
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Disability
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Robert Allan
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Base Salary
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$
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118,200
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Chief Executive Officer
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Peter McCann
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Base Salary
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$
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53,269
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Chief Financial Officer
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James Warren
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Base Salary
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$
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51,220
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Chief Operating Officer
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Anthony Moore
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Base Salary
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$
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43,340
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Executive General Manager
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Greg Baker
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Base Salary
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$
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43,230
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Controller
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Director
Compensation
The following table sets forth the compensation paid to
RWAs directors for fiscal 2007:
Director
Compensation Table
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Fees Earned or
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Paid in Cash
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Name
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($)
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Paul Jeffrey
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$
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30,075
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Rajeev Dhawan
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$
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51,566
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Richard Gregson
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$
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51,566
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Michael Baxter
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$
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7,092
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Douglas Trussler
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$
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7,092
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Andreas Hildebrand
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$
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7,092
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Related
Party Transactions
During fiscal 2007, there were no transactions or proposed
transactions between RWA and any related person
within the meaning of Item 404 of
Regulation S-K
of the SECs rules and regulations. Any proposed
related-person transaction would be subject to the review and
approval or ratification by the board of directors of RWA after
disclosure of all pertinent information regarding the interest
in the transaction of the related person. The board of directors
of RWA has not sought to specifically define the types of
transactions that are covered by such policy, and has not
reduced to writing its review and approval policies regarding
related-person transactions. Following the acquisition of Royal
Wolf, all related-party transactions by RWA will be governed by
our policies regarding review and approval of such transactions.
Future
Compensation Policies and Procedures
Following the completion of the Royal Wolf acquisition, all
decisions regarding the compensation of our executive officers,
including any officers of RWA, will be made by the compensation
committee of our board of directors in accordance with its
executive compensation policies and procedures adopted from time
to time. Such future policies and procedures have yet to be
established, but will be consistent in all respects with the
SECs rules and regulations and the AMEX requirements and
the provisions of any written employment agreements between RWA
and its executive officers. Such future policies and procedures
will not necessarily bear any relationship with RWAs
historical executive compensation policies and procedures
described above.
102
INFORMATION
ABOUT THE SELLERS
Equity
Partners and the Management Shareholders
Prior to March 29, 2007, the shareholders of RWA consisted
of the management shareholders and one other shareholder, Equity
Partners Two Pty Limited, an Australian private equity firm, or
Equity Partners. Pursuant to the acquisition agreement, Bison-GE
acquired all of the RWA shares owned by Equity Partners and
approximately 50% of the RWA shares owned by the management
shareholders for purchase consideration equivalent to the
consideration that was originally negotiated by us with Equity
Partners and the management shareholders. The terms of our
original acquisition agreement to purchase all of the RWA shares
were determined by arms-length negotiations between us and
Equity Partners and the management shareholders. We had no
affiliation or relationship with Royal Wolf or any of its
affiliates prior the signing of the original acquisition
agreement.
The address of Equity Partners and the management shareholders
is c/o RWA, Suite 201, Level 2,
22-28
Edgeworth David Avenue, Hornsby, Hi-Tech, New South Wales,
Australia 2077, and their telephone number there is
011-612-9482-3466.
Bison-GE
Bison Capital Australia LP, or Bison-GE, is a Delaware limited
partnership. Bison-GE is affiliated with Bison Capital
Management, LLC, or Bison Capital, a private equity firm, and GE
Asset Management Incorporated on behalf of the General Electric
Pension Trust, which are affiliates of General Electric
Corporation, or GE.
Bison Capital is a Los Angeles-based private equity firm. Ronald
F. Valenta has known Douglas B. Trussler, one of the founders of
Bison Capital, since 1999, when Mr. Trussler was employed
by Windward Capital Management LLC, an affiliate of Windward
Capital Partners II, L.P., a private equity fund. In April 2000,
Mr. Valenta, the founder, Chief Executive Officer and a
shareholder of Mobile Storage Group, Inc., and other Mobile
Storage shareholders sold a majority interest in Mobile Storage
Group, Inc. to Windward Capital Partners II, L.P.
Mr. Trussler subsequently left Windward Capital Partners
II, L.P. in December 2000 to found Bison Capital in May 2001.
James K. Hunt, the other co-founder of Bison Capital, was
appointed by Windward Capital Partners II, L.P. to the board of
directors of Mobile Storage Group, Inc. in 2002.
During Mr. Valentas tenure as the founder, Chief
Executive Officer and a shareholder of Mobile Storage Group,
Inc., Mobile Storage Group, Inc. obtained equipment financing
from a financing affiliate of GE, acquired lease fleets from
GE-affiliated container companies and purchased containers from
GE affiliates. All of the dealings between Mobile Storage Group,
Inc. and GE affiliates were on an arms-length basis in the
regular course of business of Mobile Storage Group, Inc. Other
than as described above, neither we nor our directors, officers
or other affiliates have any relationships with GE, Bison-GE, or
GEs other affiliates.
We arranged for Bison-GEs purchase of the RWA shares as an
accommodation to enable us to avoid the possible termination of
the original acquisition agreement and permit us time to
complete the proxy review process by the Securities and Exchange
Commission and present the proposed Royal Wolf acquisition to a
vote of our stockholders. The terms of Bison-GEs
participation and the other terms of the amended acquisition
agreement and related agreements were determined by
arms-length negotiations among the parties. Except as
described above, neither we nor any of our officers or directors
has any affiliation or relationship with Bison-GE or any of its
affiliates.
Bison-GEs address is c/o Bison Capital Asset Management
LLC, 10877 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 1520, Los Angeles,
California 90024, and its telephone number is
(310) 260-6570.
103
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF ROYAL
WOLF
You should read the following discussion and analysis of
Royal Wolfs consolidated financial condition and results
of operations together with Royal Wolfs Selected
Historical Consolidated Financial Information and
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto that appear
elsewhere in this proxy statement. This discussion and analysis
contains forward-looking statements that involve risks,
uncertainties, and assumptions. Actual results may differ
materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking
statements.
The historical consolidated financial results of Royal Wolf
described below are presented in Australian dollars.
Royal
Wolf
Royal Wolf was formed by a management buyout with Equity
Partners in December of 2003. The original and ongoing capital
structure reflects the leveraged nature of the balance sheet as
a result of the management buyout, and the large debt service
payments for interest impaired Royal Wolfs results of
operations, significantly contributing to the net losses
experienced during the year ended June 30, 2006 and six
months ended June 30, 2005. Operating cash flow was
utilized to grow the rental fleet from under 12,000 to 17,000
units currently as well as invested into product development and
the addition of CSCs to deliver a full geographic venue for
product across all of the states in Australia. However, the
capital constraints of the buyout limited Royal Wolfs
opportunity to further grow its rental fleet. During 2004 and
2005, the growth of fleet inventory and working capital
requirements were financed with additional indebtedness.
The last half of 2005 and the first six months of 2006 were
marked by several product introductions such as a hazardous
materials container unit, a containerized portable office unit
and a containerized portable housing unit. The sales of these
products was initially slow, and has increased during the last
nine months leading to record level revenues and gross margin
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006. The infrastructure
requirements having been met, additional sales and leasing
revenues were and are the objective of the management team along
with acquiring and integrating local acquisitions which should
provide additional synergies in future periods.
In 2005, Royal Wolf changed its financial reporting year-end
date from December 31 to June 30. The periods compared in
the following tables and in the following description of Royal
Wolfs Results of Operations are the six months
ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, the twelve months ended
June 30, 2006, the six months ended June 30, 2005, and
the twelve months ended December 31, 2004. The results of
operations for all periods have been derived from Royal
Wolfs historical financial statements and accompanying
notes contained elsewhere in this proxy statement.
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6 Months
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6 Months
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12 Months
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6 Months
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12 Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
December 31, 2005
|
|
|
June 30, 2006
|
|
|
June 30, 2005
|
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
(In millions of Australian dollars)
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leasing
|
|
$
|
11.0
|
|
|
$
|
8.1
|
|
|
$
|
17.5
|
|
|
$
|
7.7
|
|
|
$
|
14.2
|
|
Sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New units
|
|
|
5.7
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
|
6.8
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental equipment
|
|
|
20.4
|
|
|
|
16.0
|
|
|
|
30.8
|
|
|
|
13.3
|
|
|
|
29.5
|
|
Other
|
|
|
6.8
|
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
|
|
12.3
|
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
|
|
8.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
43.9
|
|
|
|
32.7
|
|
|
|
67.4
|
|
|
|
26.9
|
|
|
|
52.2
|
|
Cost of Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leasing
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
Sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New units
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
5.0
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental equipment
|
|
|
15.3
|
|
|
|
12.1
|
|
|
|
23.5
|
|
|
|
9.6
|
|
|
|
20.0
|
|
Other
|
|
|
5.7
|
|
|
|
5.4
|
|
|
|
11.4
|
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
|
|
8.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
15.9
|
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
|
|
23.0
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
|
|
18.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
December 31, 2005
|
|
|
June 30, 2006
|
|
|
June 30, 2005
|
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
(In millions of Australian dollars)
|
|
|
Operating Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
15.6
|
|
|
|
9.3
|
|
|
|
20.3
|
|
|
|
9.3
|
|
|
|
14.9
|
|
Financial expenses (net)
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
1.6
|
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(2.0
|
)
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
(0.8
|
)
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
Income tax (benefit)
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit (loss)
|
|
$
|
(2.8
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.3
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table sets forth certain income and expenditure
items as a percentage of total revenues for the periods
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
December 31, 2005
|
|
|
June 30, 2006
|
|
|
June 30, 2005
|
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leasing
|
|
|
25.1
|
%
|
|
|
24.8
|
%
|
|
|
25.9
|
%
|
|
|
28.6
|
%
|
|
|
27.2
|
%
|
Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New units
|
|
|
13.0
|
%
|
|
|
9.5
|
%
|
|
|
10.2
|
%
|
|
|
1.5
|
%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
Rental equipment
|
|
|
46.4
|
%
|
|
|
48.9
|
%
|
|
|
45.6
|
%
|
|
|
49.4
|
%
|
|
|
56.5
|
%
|
Delivery, installation and other
|
|
|
15.5
|
%
|
|
|
16.8
|
%
|
|
|
18.3
|
%
|
|
|
20.5
|
%
|
|
|
16.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales and services:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leasing
|
|
|
5.9
|
%
|
|
|
6.4
|
%
|
|
|
6.5
|
%
|
|
|
8.9
|
%
|
|
|
9.0
|
%
|
Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New units
|
|
|
10.0
|
%
|
|
|
7.0
|
%
|
|
|
7.4
|
%
|
|
|
1.1
|
%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
Rental equipment
|
|
|
34.9
|
%
|
|
|
37.1
|
%
|
|
|
34.8
|
%
|
|
|
35.7
|
%
|
|
|
38.3
|
%
|
Other
|
|
|
13.0
|
%
|
|
|
16.5
|
%
|
|
|
17.1
|
%
|
|
|
16.0
|
%
|
|
|
17.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
36.2
|
%
|
|
|
33.0
|
%
|
|
|
34.0
|
%
|
|
|
38.3
|
%
|
|
|
35.6
|
%
|
Selling, general and administrative
expenses
|
|
|
35.5
|
%
|
|
|
28.4
|
%
|
|
|
30.1
|
%
|
|
|
34.6
|
%
|
|
|
28.5
|
%
|
Financial expenses (net)
|
|
|
5.3
|
%
|
|
|
4.9
|
%
|
|
|
5.2
|
%
|
|
|
3.8
|
%
|
|
|
5.9
|
%
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
0.6
|
%
|
|
|
0.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(4.6
|
)%
|
|
|
(0.3
|
)%
|
|
|
(1.3
|
)%
|
|
|
(0.7
|
)%
|
|
|
0.9
|
%
|
Income tax (benefit)
|
|
|
(1.8
|
)%
|
|
|
(0.3
|
)%
|
|
|
(0.8
|
)%
|
|
|
(0.0
|
)%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit (loss)
|
|
|
(6.4
|
)%
|
|
|
(0.6
|
)%
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)%
|
|
|
(0.7
|
)%
|
|
|
0.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105
Results
of Operations
Six
Months Ended December 31, 2006 Compared with the Six Months
Ended December 31, 2005
Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2006 were
$43.9 million, an $11.2 million or 34.3% increase from
revenues of $32.7 million in the six-month period ended
December 31, 2005. The increase resulted from a
$4.4 million or 27.5% increase in sales of rental
equipment, a $2.6 million increase in sales of new
products, and a $2.9 million or 35.8% increase in leasing
revenue. Other revenues, which consist primarily of revenues
derived from the delivery and installation of Royal Wolfs
products, increased by $1.3 million or 23.6% from the
six-month period of 2005. The foregoing increases include
approximately $2.2 million of additional revenues generated
by the assets that Royal Wolf acquired since December 2005.
The increases in revenues from sales and leasing are largely due
to the continued growth in the industries that Royal Wolf
serves, Royal Wolfs penetration of those markets, and the
enhanced capability of Royal Wolf to modify its containers,
thereby increasing the potential market and uses of its
products. The increase in sales of new products is primarily
attributable to the launch of new products in late 2005.
The increase in leasing revenues for the six months ended
December 31, 2006 resulted primarily from an increase in
the number of products Royal Wolf had available for lease during
the year, and to a lesser extent, to the increased utilization
of the available products and increased rental rates. During the
six months ended December 31, 2006, the number of products
available for lease increased by approximately 2,700 units, of
which approximately 1,700 units were acquired through the three
acquisitions of businesses that Royal Wolf completed during the
last six months of the year ended June 30, 2006. The
increased number of products available during the fiscal current
year is expected to continue to result in higher leasing
revenues. The average monthly rental rate for the six months
ended December 31, 2006 was up approximately 12% from the
same period of the prior year.
Other revenues, including delivery and installation revenues,
increased by $1.3 million for the six months ended
December 31, 2006 from the six-month period ended
December 31, 2005. The foregoing increase was primarily the
result of significant additional revenues derived from delivery
and installation activities.
Cost of revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2006
were $28.0 million, a $6.1 million or 27.9% increase
from cost of revenues for the six-month period ended
December 31, 2005. The increase resulted from a
$3.2 million or 26.4% increase in cost of sales of rental
equipment, a $2.1 million increase in cost of sales of new
products, and a $0.5 million or 23.8% increase in leasing
revenue cost of sales. Other revenue cost of sales, which
consist primarily of cost of revenues derived from the delivery
and installation of Royal Wolfs products, increased by
$0.3 million or 5.6% from six-month period of 2005.
Gross profit for the six months ended December 31, 2006 was
$15.9 million, a $5.1 million or 47.2% increase from
the six-month period ended December 31, 2005 due to the
increase in revenues. Gross profit margin as a percentage of
sales increased from 33.0% for the six-month period ended
December 31, 2005 to 36.2% in 2006 due to an increase in
the gross margin percentage in leasing activities partially
offset by overall competitive pricing pressures and lower
margins on revenues generated from the sale of Royal Wolfs
containers. Leasing gross profit for the year increased by
$2.4 million while leasing gross profit margin percentage
increased by an additional 2.3%.
106
Selling, general and administrative expense for the six months
ended December 31, 2006 increased $6.3 million, or
67.7%, to $15.6 million from $9.3 million for the
six-month period ended December 31, 2005. The following
table gives a further breakdown by category:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
|
31 December 2006
|
|
|
31 December 2005
|
|
|
Manpower
|
|
$
|
6.2
|
|
|
$
|
4.7
|
|
Share based payments
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rent
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
CSC operating costs
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
Business promotion
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
Travel and meals
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
IT and Telco
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
Professional costs
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
Other
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
Other depreciation and amortisation
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
15.6
|
|
|
$
|
9.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The share based payments expense in the six months ended
December 31, 2006 of $4.0 million represents an
adjustment to the liability to recognize the full fair value
based on the full vesting of the options as a result of a
realizing event on the purchase of approximately 80% of RWA by
Bison-GE in March 2007. In addition, manpower expenses increased
$1.5 million primarily due to additional employees
resulting from the businesses Royal Wolf acquired during the
year ended June 30, 2006 and from additional employees
hired by Royal Wolf as it positioned itself for future growth at
various of its customer service centers. Travel and meals
expenses ($0.2 million) and professional costs
($0.4 million) also increased as a result of due diligence
and legal costs relating to the proposed acquisition of Royal
Wolf by General Finance Corporation.
Financial expenses for the six months ended December 31,
2006 increased by $0.7 million or 43.8% to
$2.3 million from $1.6 million in the six-month period
of December 31, 2005 due primarily to an increase in the
amount borrowed during the period ended December 31, 2006
and to an increase in the rate of interest paid by Royal Wolf
for a portion of the outstanding debt. As of December 31,
2006, Royal Wolf had $52.8 million of interest bearing
indebtedness outstanding, compared to $41.0 million
outstanding as of December 31, 2005. In addition, during
the year ended June 30, 2006, Royal Wolf refinanced
$10.0 million of indebtedness that bore interest at a rate
of 7% per annum with indebtedness that bears interest at an
annual rate of 15%.
Twelve
Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared with the Six Months
Ended June 30, 2005 (Annualized)
Revenues for the twelve months ended June 30, 2006 were
$67.4 million, a $13.6 million or 25.3% increase from
revenues of $53.8 million in the annualized six-month
period ended June 30, 2005. The increase resulted from a
$4.2 million or 15.8% increase in sales of rental
equipment, a $6.0 million increase in sales of new
products, and a $2.1 million or 13.6% increase in leasing
revenue. Other revenues, which consist primarily of revenues
derived from the delivery and installation of Royal Wolfs
products, increased by $1.3 million or 11.8% from
annualized six-month period of 2005. The foregoing increases
include approximately $2.2 million of additional revenues
generated by the assets that Royal Wolf acquired since December
2005.
The increases in revenues from sales and leasing are largely due
to the continued growth in the industries that Royal Wolf
serves, Royal Wolfs penetration of those markets, and the
enhanced capability of Royal Wolf to modify its containers,
thereby increasing the potential market and uses of its
products. The increase in sales of new products is primarily
attributable to the launch of new products in late 2005.
The increase in leasing revenues for the year ended
June 30, 2006 resulted primarily from an increase in the
number of products Royal Wolf had available for lease during the
year and, to a lesser extent, to the increased utilization of
the available products and increased rental rates. During the
year ended June 30, 2006, the number of products available
for lease increased by approximately 3,800 units, of which
approximately 1,700 units were
107
acquired through the three acquisitions of businesses that Royal
Wolf completed during the second half of the year. The increased
number of products available during the current year is expected
to continue to result in higher leasing revenues. Average core
fleet utilization also contributed to increased leasing
revenues, as the utilization rate for the year ended
June 30, 2006 increased by approximately 3% from the same
period of the prior year to approximately 88%. The average
monthly rental rate for the year ended June 30, 2006 was up
approximately 3% from the same period of the prior year.
Other revenues, including delivery and installation revenues,
increased by $1.3 million for the year ended June 30,
2006 from the annualized six-month period ended June 30,
2005. The foregoing increase was primarily the result of
significant additional revenues derived from delivery and
installation activities, which increases were partially offset
by a decrease in revenues from storage, repairs, commission and
other miscellaneous items related to the acquisition of the
remaining shares in the Royal Wolf Hi-Tech joint venture company
in March 2006 and other operational changes.
Cost of revenues for the twelve months ended June 30, 2006
were $44.4 million, a $11.2 million or 33.7% increase
from cost of revenues for the annualized six-month period ended
June 30, 2005. The increase resulted from a
$4.3 million or 22.4% increase in cost of sales of rental
equipment, a $4.4 million increase in cost of sales of new
products; offset by a $0.3 million or 6.3% decrease in
leasing revenue cost of sales. Other revenue cost of sales,
which consist primarily of cost of revenues derived from the
delivery and installation of Royal Wolfs products,
increased by $2.8 million or 32.6% from annualized
six-month period of 2005.
Gross profit for the year ended June 30, 2006 was
$23.0 million, a $2.4 million or 11.7% increase from
the annualized six month period ended June 30, 2005 due to
the increase in revenues. Gross profit margin as a percentage of
sales decreased from 38.3% for the annualized six month period
ended June 30, 2005 to 34.0% in 2006 due to overall
competitive pricing pressures and lower margins on revenues
generated from the sale of the companys containers. The
decrease in gross margins in sales activities was partially
offset by in increase in the gross margin percentage in leasing
activities. Leasing gross profit for the year increased by
$2.4 million while leasing gross profit margin percentage
increased by an additional 5.5% on an absolute basis. Of the
increased leasing gross profit, $0.7 million related to the
impact of the reduction in depreciation charge in 2006 due to
revision of asset useful lives and residual values of container
assets
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended
June 30, 2006 increased approximately $1.7 million, or
9.1%, to $20.3 million from $18.6 million for the
annualized six-month period ended June 30, 2005. The
following table gives a further breakdown by category:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 Months Ended
|
|
|
12 Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
Manpower
|
|
$
|
9.9
|
|
|
$
|
9.6
|
|
|
$
|
0.3
|
|
Rent
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
CSC operating costs
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
|
3.9
|
|
|
|
(0.8
|
)
|
Business promotion
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
Travel and meals
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
IT and Telco
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
Professional costs
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
Other
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
Other depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
20.3
|
|
|
$
|
18.6
|
|
|
$
|
1.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This increase is primarily due to employee-related costs of
$0.3 million from the increased number of employees
resulting from both the additional businesses Royal Wolf
acquired during 2006 and from additional employees hired by
Royal Wolf as it positioned itself for future growth at various
of its customer service centers; and increased rent expense of
$0.2 million due to the growth as a result of acquiring
additional premises through business acquisition.
108
The increases in headcount were as follows:
|
|
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|
|
|
Corporate Division
National Mining & Defense
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer Service
Centers
|
|
|
|
|
NSW
|
|
|
4
|
(acquisitions)
|
Victoria
|
|
|
8
|
(acquisitions)
|
Western Australia
|
|
|
5
|
|
Queensland
|
|
|
9
|
|
Northern Territory
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The additional persons employed by Royal Wolf as a result of
acquisitions (including 2 at Queensland) occurred primarily
during the last quarter of the year ended June 30, 2006.
Royal Wolf incurred additional business promotional expenses
directed at new products of $0.4 million through greater
yellow pages, newspapers and direct marketing costs. Other
depreciation and amortization were greater in the year ended
June 30, 2006 by $1.0 million primarily from
additional container hire assets and increased infrastructure
capital expenditures on branch display/showrooms, equipment,
leasehold improvements and management information systems. These
increases were offset somewhat by more efficient operations at
customer service centers (CSC) which resulted in reduced costs
of $0.8 million.
Financial expenses for the year ended June 30, 2006
increased by $1.5 million or 75.0% to $3.5 million
from $2.0 million in the annualized six-month period of
June 30, 2005 due primarily to an increase in the amount
borrowed during the year ended June 30, 2006 and to an
increase in the rate of interest paid by Royal Wolf for some of
the outstanding debt. As of June 30, 2006, Royal Wolf had
$46.1 million of interest bearing indebtedness outstanding,
compared to $38.4 million outstanding as of June 30,
2005. In addition, during the year ended June 2006, Royal Wolf
refinanced $10.0 million of indebtedness that bore interest
at a rate of 7% per annum with indebtedness that bears interest
at an annual rate of 15%.
The net loss for the year ended June 30, 2006 of
$0.3 million is slightly less than the annualized
$0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005
primarily as a result of increased revenues and profitability
from both leasing revenues and rental equipment sales and the
benefit from the utilization of previously unrecognized deferred
income tax assets. This increased profitability in 2006 was
substantially offset by higher selling, general and
administrative expenses incurred for growth positioning and
increased financial expenses. Royal Wolf has been highly
leveraged as a result of its management buyout in 2003.
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2005 (Annualized) Compared with the
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2004
Revenues for the annualized six-month period ended June 30,
2005 were $53.8 million, a $1.6 million or 3.1%
increase from revenues of $52.2 million in the twelve
months ended December 31, 2004. The increase resulted from
a $2.9 million or 9.8% decrease in sales of rental
equipment, a $0.8 million increase in sales of new
equipment, a $1.2 million or 8.5% increase in leasing
revenue, and a $2.5 million or 29.4% increase in delivery,
installation and other miscellaneous revenues from the twelve
months ended December 31, 2004.
The decreases in sales of rental equipment is a result of the
annualization process not taking into account the fact that the
December six months is usually higher than the first six months.
The corresponding increase in delivery and installation revenues
are largely due to continued growth in the industry Royal Wolf
serves and the enhanced capability of Royal Wolfs
container modification business. In addition, in the six-month
annualized period ended June 30, 2005, Royal Wolf
introduced new products for sale that were not offered in year
ended December 31, 2004.
Leasing revenues increased due to an increase of an average for
the periods of approximately 700 units on rent and to higher
utilization rates and rental rates. Average core fleet
utilization of leasing products for the six-month period ended
June 30, 2005 decreased by approximately 1% to
approximately 83% compared to the twelve months
109
ended December 31, 2004. The average monthly rental rate
for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was up approximately
7% from the twelve months ended December 31, 2004.
Other revenue, which includes revenues primarily from delivery
and installation services, as well as revenues from storage,
repairs, commission and other miscellaneous items, increased by
$2.5 million in the annualized six-month period ended
June 30, 2005 over the twelve month period ended
December 31, 2004 due primarily to increased modification
work activities, which are more time and labor intensive.
Cost of revenues for the annualized six-month period ended
June 30, 2005 were $33.2 million, a $0.4 million
or 1.2% decrease from cost of revenues for the twelve month
period ended December 31, 2004. The decrease resulted from
a $0.8 million or 4.0% decrease in cost of sales of rental
equipment, a $0.6 million increase in cost of sales of new
products, and a $0.1 million or 2.1% increase in leasing
revenue cost of sales. Other revenue cost of sales, which
consist primarily of cost of revenues derived from the delivery
and installation of Royal Wolfs products, decreased by
$0.3 million or 3.4% from twelve months ended
December 31, 2004.
Gross profit for the annualized six-month period ended
June 30, 2005 was $20.6 million, a $2.0 million
or 10.8% increase from the twelve months ended December 31,
2004. Gross profit margin percentage from the sales of rental
equipment decreased in the annualized six-month period ended
June 30, 2005 to 27.8% from 32.2% in the twelve months
ended December 31, 2004. Gross margin as a percentage of
sales increased primarily as leasing gross profits for the
annualized six-month period ended June 30, 2005 increased
by $1.1 million and the gross profit margin percentage on
the companys leasing activities increased by 1.9% on an
absolute basis.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the annualized
six-month period ended June 30, 2005 increased
approximately $3.7 million, or 24.8%, to $18.6 million
from $14.9 million for the year ended December 31,
2004. the following table gives a further breakdown by category:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 Months Ended
|
|
|
12 Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
Manpower
|
|
$
|
9.6
|
|
|
$
|
7.5
|
|
|
$
|
2.1
|
|
Rent
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
CSC operating costs
|
|
|
3.9
|
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
Business promotion
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
Travel and meals
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
IT and Telco
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
Professional costs
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
Other
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
Other depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
(0.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
18.6
|
|
|
$
|
14.9
|
|
|
$
|
3.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expense for the annualized
six-month period ended June 30, 2005 increased
approximately $3.7 million or 24.8% to $18.6 million
from $14.9 million for the year ended December 31,
2004. This increase is primarily associated with increased
employee-related costs of $2.1 million and expansion of the
customer service center infrastructure of $1.3 million, as
Royal Wolf prepared for the launch of the new products and the
full year impact of post management buyout operation.
110
The increases in headcount were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Division
|
|
|
|
|
Road & Rail
|
|
|
3
|
|
Removalist
|
|
|
1
|
|
National Mining & Defense
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer Service
Centers
|
|
|
|
|
NSW
|
|
|
8
|
|
Victoria
|
|
|
13
|
|
Western Australia
|
|
|
3
|
|
South Australia
|
|
|
1
|
|
Queensland
|
|
|
5
|
|
Northern Territory
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial expenses for the annualized six-month period ended
June 30, 2005 decreased by $1.1 million or 35.5% to
$2.0 million from $3.1 million in the twelve month
period ended December 31, 2004 due primarily to an exchange
gain of $0.7m.
The net loss for the annualized six months ended June 30,
2005 of $0.4 million compares unfavorably to a net profit
of $0.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2004
primarily as a result of higher selling, general and
administrative expenses incurred for growth positioning, offset
somewhat by reduced financial expenses. Royal Wolf has been
highly leveraged as a result of its management buyout in 2003.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Cash
Flow for Fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004
During 2004, 2005 and 2006, Royal Wolfs principal sources
of funds consisted of cash generated from its operations,
borrowings (including core debt and a non-converting note) from
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited, or ANZ, Royal
Wolfs prime bankers, funds received from the issuance of B
Class Notes and A Class shares of stock. Royal Wolf also
financed a smaller portion of its capital requirements through
finance leases and lease-purchase contracts.
Cash flow from operating activities of $5.8 million in
2004, $1.9 million in 2005 and $14.0 million in 2006
were largely generated by the rental of units from Royal
Wolfs lease fleet, the associated delivery and
installation services from rental and sales activities and other
products. The decrease in cash flow from operating activities
for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was substantially
the result of increased purchases of inventories and a decrease
in payables. Other factors that contributed to the decrease in
net cash provided by operating activities from 2004 to 2005
included increases in selling, general and administrative
expense as Royal Wolf made significant investments in CSC
infrastructure improvements and headcount growth in preparation
for new product introduction and expanded operations.
Cash flow used in investing activities was $13.1 million in
2004, $13.1 million in 2005 and $25.9 million in 2006.
Royal Wolfs primary capital expenditures during these
periods were for the discretionary purchase of new and used
container fleet units for the lease fleet and units purchased
through acquisitions of assets of complimentary businesses.
During the twelve months ended June 30, 2006, funds
expended in investing activities included the acquisition of
assets of three complementary businesses, consisting of the
following: In December 2005, Royal Wolf acquired the assets of
Cairns-based Cape Containers for a purchase price of
$0.8 million; in March 2006 Royal
111
Wolf purchased the remaining 50% interest in Royal Wolf- Hi
Tech, a Newcastle-based joint venture in which it already owned
a 50% equity interest, for $1.1 million; and in April 2006,
Royal Wolf acquired the assets of Melbourne-based Australian
Container Network for $5.7 million. The purchase price of
each of the foregoing acquisitions was paid by means of
borrowings from ANZ.
Other capital expenditures included purchases of additional
products for the lease fleet in the amounts of
$12.0 million, $7.7 million and $18.1 million in
2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively, and capital expenditures of
$1.3 million, $1.9 million and $1.1 million in
2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively, for branch display/showrooms,
equipment, leasehold improvements and management information
systems.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $5.0 million
in 2004, $12.4 million in 2005, and $9.9 million in
2006. Net cash provided by financing activities for the three
years consisted of net borrowings under Royal Wolfs ANZ
credit facility, term loans, notes and vendor financing
arrangements, which were used to supplement cash flow from
operating activities in the funding of capital expenditures, as
well as the fleet purchases as described above.
Royal Wolf has also funded its liquidity needs through rental
agreements and non-recourse loans involving its customers and
Royal Wolfs banks. In August 2004, Royal Wolf entered into
two rental agreements with K&S Freighters Pty Limited, or
K&S, with a total equipment value of approximately
$2.0 million. The rental agreements have a term of five
years and three years (with an option to extend for two years)
and are funded in the form of an undisclosed principal/agency
arrangement with BankWest (Royal Wolfs bankers in 2004).
Under these agreements, K&S pays a monthly rental until the
end of the rental agreements, and BankWest bear 100% of the
credit risk of the transaction. Royal Wolf has the option to
purchase the equipment either upon the expiration of the rental
term for $1, or if K&S defaults, for the amount shown as
the amortized principal amount outstanding to BankWest. The
rental agreement is assignable to Royal Wolf if BankWests
debt is extinguished in full before the expiration of the lease
term. The assignability of the rental agreement is applicable to
both K&S transactions, where there is a five-year rental
agreement but BankWests debt is extinguished in full
inside the five-year period. The transactions between Royal Wolf
and K&S apply to (i) a 70 curtainsider transaction in
which BankWests debt is scheduled to be repaid full within
49 months, and (ii) a 12 Reefer transaction, in which
BankWests debt is scheduled to be paid off in
58 months. At the end of these periods, the rental
agreement will be assigned to Royal Wolf to receive full benefit
of the remaining rental payments.
Royal Wolf has also entered into a $0.9 million
non-recourse transaction with Wridgways Australia Limited, or
Wridgways, a publicly-listed company in the moving and storage
industry that is one of Royal Wolfs five largest
customers. The transaction is essentially a non-recourse loan
from ANZ that Royal Wolf used to purchase 300 high cube
containers. Royal Wolf then leased those containers to Wridgways
using ANZ-specific leasing documentation. There is approximately
$76,000 in surplus cash above the monthly P&I non-recourse
payment due to RWA over the
60-month
term, which is excess cash sweep. The containers are reflected
as an asset on Royal Wolfs balance sheet, subject to
depreciation. The loan bears interest at a rate of 8.85%per
annum and is amortized over a period of five years. ANZ has a
security interest (a mortgage) in the lease agreement between
Royal Wolf and Wridgways.
Current
Financing Arrangements
Pursuant to a five-year senior debt facility, dated
December 17, 2004, as amended,Australia and New Zealand
Banking Group (ANZ) has extended the following
credit facilities to Royal Wolf:
Bank Overdraft. Royal Wolf has a bank
overdraft facility of $1.0m to cover normal working capital
needs. Interest on bank overdrafts is charged at the prevailing
market rates, which is effectively the Australian bank bill
reference rate (BBSW) plus 1.65%, on the amount
outstanding from time to time. At June 30, 2006, the bank
overdraft balance was $0.9 million, all due during fiscal
year 2007.
Receivables Financing Facility. Royal
Wolf has an accounts receivables working capital facility that
allows the company, subject to certain terms, to access up to
$7.5 million. The facility bears interest at a variable
rate equal to base rate plus 1.65% per annum and a monthly
fee of $5,000. At June 30, 2006, the receivables financing
facility balance was $1.2 million, all due during fiscal
year 2007.
112
Secured Bank Loans. ANZ has agreed to
make up to $43.0 million of secured bank loans available to
Royal Wolf. The bank loans are payable either in December 2009
or June 2011 with various levels of loan amortization payment
obligations. The availability of the secured loans is subject to
annual review. The loans bear interest at the banks prime
rates plus 1.10% - 1.35%, with interest payable quarterly. The
bank loans are secured by a first ranking fixed and floating
charge over the assets and undertakings of Royal Wolf. Under the
terms of the Facility Agreement with ANZ, Royal Wolf is required
to ensure compliance with numerous covenants in relation to
various financial ratios, including consolidated interest
coverage; consolidated reworked adjusted leverage; and
consolidated debt service coverage. All of Royal Wolfs
containers are subject to the banks liens and are
therefore restricted within the shores of Australia. At
June 30, 2006, the secured bank loan balance was
$23.9 million, of which $5.8 million is due during
fiscal year 2007 and $18.1 million is due during fiscal
years
2008-2010.
The significant covenants of the ANZ credit facilities are as
follows:
Financial
Reports:
Annually
|
|
|
|
|
The consolidated audited financial statements as soon as they
are available, but not later than 120 days after the end of
each financial year.
|
|
|
|
The consolidated annual projected balance sheet, profit and loss
and cash flow forecast at the start of each financial year for
the ensuing 12 months.
|
|
|
|
The annual certificate signed by two Directors certifying
compliance with consolidated financial undertakings as soon as
it is available, but not later than 120 days after the end
of each financial year.
|
|
|
|
The consolidated CAPEX (Capital Expenditure) budget detailing
non-discretionary and discretionary CAPEX at the start of each
financial year for the ensuing 12 months.
|
|
|
|
Board approved business plan/budget for the ensuing
12 months, as soon as they are available but no later than
15 days before June 30 each year for consolidated
entities.
|
Quarterly
|
|
|
|
|
The consolidated management accounts (balance sheet and profit
and loss accounts) within 30 days after the end of each
financial quarter (i.e., March, June, September, December).
|
|
|
|
The consolidated aged debtor, creditor and stock listings to be
provided as soon as they are available but not later than
30 days after the end of each financial quarter
(i.e., March, June, September, and December).
|
Financial
Covenants
(a) Consolidated Interest Cover: The
consolidated interest cover ratio for each financial quarter on
a rolling
12-month
basis will not, as at the compliance dates, be less than:
|
|
|
|
|
1.75:1 as at March 31, 2006.
|
|
|
|
2.00:1 as at June 30, 2006, and thereafter.
|
(b) Consolidated Adjusted Gearing
Ratio: The consolidated adjusted gearing ratio
for each financial year will not, as at the compliance date,
exceed:
|
|
|
|
|
2.50:1 as at June 30, 2006, and thereafter.
|
(c) Consolidated Debt Services Cover: The
consolidated debt service cover for each financial quarter on a
rolling
12-month
basis as shown below will not, as at the compliance date, fall
below:
|
|
|
|
|
01.75:1 as at March 31, 2006, and thereafter.
|
113
Other
Covenants
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend payments are not to be made without prior written
consent from ANZ.
|
|
|
|
All containers are to be restricted within the shores of
Australia and the companys Lease/Rental documentation
should include this limitation. Any movement of containers
outside the shores of Australia will require ANZs prior
written consent.
|
|
|
|
Any additional off or on balance sheet liabilities are not to be
made without prior written consent from ANZ.
|
|
|
|
Detailed schedule of containers with following information as
soon as they are available, but no later than 30 days after
the end of each financial month:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held for hire/lease outlining type, number, acquisition cost and
book value.
|
|
|
|
Held for sale outlining type, number, acquisition cost and book
value.
|
|
|
|
|
|
A review of Royal Wolfs inventory management systems to be
conducted as at June 30 each year as part of the general
audit. a copy of the report to be provided within 120 days.
|
|
|
|
Provision of loans or advances to directors, shareholders,
related or associated companies is not to be made without prior
written consent from ANZ.
|
|
|
|
Fair market value of orderly liquidated value of leased/hire
containers is to be undertaken by a valuer appointed by and
acceptable to Australia and New Zealand Banking Group as at
June 30 of each year.
|
|
|
|
No interest or repayments to be paid to Equity Partners and ANZ
Private Equity without written consent from ANZ.
|
B
Class Notes
In December 2003, Royal Wolf issued $4.1 million of B
Class Notes to Equity Partners Two Pty Limited, as Trustee
of Equity Partners 2 Trust, in connection with the
management buyout of the company. The holders of these B
Class Notes are entitled to receive cumulative interest of
15% per annum on the issue price of their notes. These
notes do not give their holders any voting rights. The B
Class Notes are unsecured obligations that mature upon the
occurrence of a sale event or as agreed between the B
Class Note holders and Royal Wolf. Interest is either paid
annually or compounds on a semi-annual basis. Under the senior
debt facility agreement with ANZ, any payment of interest to the
B Class Note holders must be approved by ANZ. In the event
of a liquidation of Royal Wolf, the holders of B
Class Notes rank above all shareholders and behind the
holder of Royal Wolfs non-convertible note, and are
entitled to the proceeds of liquidation to the extent of the
face value of the notes and any accumulated interest. At
June 30, 2006, the B Class Notes balance (all
noncurrent) was $6.7 million.
Non-Convertible
Note
In September 2005, Royal Wolf issued a five-year,
$10.0 million Non-Convertible Note to ANZ. The note bears
interest at a rate of 15% per annum, with interest either
paid annually or compounded on an annual basis. The
Non-Convertible Note could mature earlier upon the occurrence of
a sale event or as agreed between the issuer and Royal Wolf. In
the event of a liquidation of Royal Wolf, ANZ, as the holder of
the non-convertible note, ranks above all shareholders and ahead
of the holders of B Class Notes, and therefore is entitled
to the proceeds of liquidation to the extent of the face value
of the notes and any accumulated interest. At June 30,
2006, the Non-Convertible Note balance (all noncurrent) was
$10.9 million.
114
The significant covenants of the Non-Convertible Note are as
follows:
The issuer covenants that in respect of Royal Wolf (unless the
Noteholder has given the Issuer its prior written consent to a
variation to these covenants), if no moneys are owing under the
ANZ Senior Debt Facility:
(a) Consolidated Interest Cover. The
consolidated interest cover ratio for each financial quarter on
a rolling
12-month
basis will not, as at the compliance dates, be less than:
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|
|
|
|
Quarter ended:
|
|
Covenant value:
|
|
December 2005
|
|
|
0
|
.85:1
|
March 2006
|
|
|
1
|
.25:1
|
June 2006
|
|
|
1
|
.5:1
|
September 2006, and thereafter
|
|
|
2
|
.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Reworked Adjusted Gearing
Ratio: The consolidated reworked adjusted gearing
ratio for each financial year will not, as at the compliance
date, exceed 2.00:1 as at June 30, 2006: and 1.50:1 as at
June 30, 2007.
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Debt Service Cover Ratio: The
consolidated debt service cover ratio for each financial quarter
on a rolling
12-month
basis, as shown below, will not, as at the compliance date, fall
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended:
|
|
Covenant value:
|
|
December 2005
|
|
|
1
|
.75
|
March 2006, and thereafter
|
|
|
2
|
.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated actual revenue at the end of each financial quarter
(i.e., March, June, September and December) will be within
90% of the budgeted consolidated revenue.
|
In the opinion of management of Royal Wolf and our management,
Royal Wolfs cash from operations, current working capital
position and its existing credit facilities will be sufficient
to meet Royal Wolfs operating cash requirements for the
fiscal year ending June 30, 2007. However, we will require
the consent of ANZ to the transactions contemplated under the
acquisition agreement to the extent required to maintain its
credit facilities following the acquisition, or enter into
another credit facility acceptable to Bison-GE. In our
discussion with ANZ, it has indicated its willingness to
maintain these credit facilities. Further, GFN Australasia, our
Australian subsidiary, as a condition of the acquisition
agreement, contemplates obtaining from Bison Capital,
subordinated debt financing in order to augment Royal
Wolfs working capital and for general corporate purposes,
which may include future acquisitions. It is contemplated that
the subordinated or reorganized debt financing would have a five
and one-half year term, bear interest at 13.5% per annum,
and provide the lender with 500,000 warrants to purchase
shares of our common stock at an initial exercise price of $8.00
per share. We also expect that the covenants in the subordinated
debt will be similar to the terms of the ANZ credit facility,
that the subordinated debt holders will place limitations on our
indebtedness and cash distributions, and that there will be an
intercreditor agreement between the holders of the subordinated
debt and ANZ.
Except as described above, Royal Wolf is not a party to any
off-balance sheet arrangements and does not engage in trading
activities involving non-exchange traded contracts. In addition,
Royal Wolf has no financial guarantees, debt or lease agreements
or other arrangements that could trigger a requirement for an
early payment or that could change the value of Royal
Wolfs assets. Royal Wolf is in compliance with all
covenants regarding any financing arrangements.
115
The following is a summary of Royal Wolfs contractual
obligations as of June 30, 2006:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
Payment Due by Fiscal Year Ending June 30,
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-
|
|
|
2011-
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual Obligations
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014 and Thereafter
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Facility leases
|
|
$
|
2,126
|
|
|
$
|
2,126
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Finance leases/arrangements,
including interest
|
|
|
2,736
|
|
|
|
1,096
|
|
|
|
1,640
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank indebtedness and term
loans principal
|
|
|
23,930
|
|
|
|
5,831
|
|
|
|
18,099
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank indebtedness and term
loans interest
|
|
|
4,168
|
|
|
|
1,860
|
|
|
|
2,308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,098
|
|
|
|
7,691
|
|
|
|
20,407
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
32,960
|
|
|
$
|
10,913
|
|
|
$
|
22,047
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact of
Inflation
Royal Wolf believes that inflation has not had a material effect
on its business.
Seasonality
Although demand from certain specific customer segments can be
seasonal, Royal Wolfs operations as a whole are not
seasonal to any significant extent. Royal Wolf experiences a
reduction in sales volumes to general industry during
Australias summer holiday break from mid-December to the
end of January, followed by February being a short working day
month. However, this reduction in sales typically is
counterbalanced by the increased lease revenues derived from the
relocations industry, which experiences its seasonal peak of
personnel relocations during this same summer holiday break.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
General
Royal Wolfs financial reports for 2006, 2005 and 2004 are
general-purpose financial reports, which was prepared in
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001
(the Act) and Australian accounting standards adopted by the
Australian Accounting Standards Board, or AASB. International
Financial Reporting Standards, or IFRSs, form the basis of
Australian accounting standards adopted by the AASB, and for the
purpose of this report are called Australian equivalents to
IFRS, or AIFRS, to distinguish from previous Australian
generally accepted accounting principles. The date of transition
to AIFRS is for periods commencing on or after January 1,
2005, with a transition date on or after January 1, 2004
(due to restatement of comparatives). On January 20, 2005,
ASIC issued a Subsection 340(1) Order granting the Company and
its controlled entity relief from paragraph 323D(2)(b) of the
Act and allowing a transitional financial year of
six months from January 1, 2005 to June 30, 2005, with
each financial year thereafter being twelve months long.
Consequently, due to the change in year end, Royal Wolf was
required to adopt AIFRS from the accounting period ending
June 30, 2005, with comparatives for the year ended
December 31, 2004 and transition balance sheet at
January 1, 2004 restated. The transition date to AIFRS is
the same date it would have been had Royal Wolf not changed its
year end to June 30. This, therefore, did not represent an
early adoption of AIFRS.
The preparation of a financial report in conformity with
Australian accounting standards requires management to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the
application of policies and reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated
assumptions are based on historical experience and various other
factors that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the
judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that
are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may
differ from these estimates. These accounting policies have been
consistently applied by each entity in the consolidated entity.
116
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission defines
critical accounting policies as those that require
application of managements most difficult, subjective or
complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make
estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently
uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. Royal
Wolfs significant accounting policies are described in
Note 1 to the Notes to Royal Wolfs Consolidated
Financial Statements for the year ended June 30, 2006. Not
all of these significant accounting policies require management
to make difficult, subjective or complex judgments or estimates.
However the following policies are considered to be critical
within the Securities and Exchange Commission definition:
Revenue
Revenue is generally realized or realizable and earned when all
of the following criteria have been met:
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|
|
persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;
|
|
|
|
delivery has occurred;
|
|
|
|
the sellers price to the customer is fixed or
determinable; and
|
|
|
|
collectability is reasonable assured.
|
Sale and
modification of containers
Revenue from the sale and modification of containers is
recognised based on invoiced amounts and is recognised in the
income statement (net of returns, discounts and allowances) when
the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been
transferred to the buyer and it can be measured reliably. Risks
and rewards are considered passed to the buyer at the time the
goods are delivered to or retrieved by the customer. No revenue
is recognised if there is significant uncertainty regarding
recovery of the consideration due, the amount cannot be measured
reliably, there is a risk of return of goods or there is
continuing management involvement with the goods.
Hire of
containers
Revenue from hire of containers is recognised in the period
earned and is recorded based on the amount and term prescribed
in the lease hire agreement. No revenue is recognised if there
is significant uncertainty regarding recovery of the rental
payments due.
Depreciation
Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a
straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part
of an item of property, plant and equipment. The residual value,
the useful life and the depreciation method applied to an asset
are reassessed at least annually. The estimated useful lives in
the current and comparative periods are as follows:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
|
|
|
|
Plant and equipment
|
|
3 - 10 years
|
|
3 - 10 years
|
Motor vehicles
|
|
3 - 10 years
|
|
3 - 10 years
|
Furniture and fittings
|
|
5 - 10 years
|
|
5 - 10 years
|
Container hire fleet
|
|
|
|
|
Containers for hire
|
|
10 years (20% residual)
|
|
10 - 25 years (20% residual)
|
Leased containers for hire (used)
|
|
10 years (20% residual)
|
|
10 - 25 years (20% residual)
|
Leased containers for hire (new)
|
|
25 years (20% residual)
|
|
10 - 30 years (20-30%
residual)
|
Impairment
of Goodwill
All business combinations are accounted for by applying the
purchase method. Goodwill represents the difference between the
cost of the acquisition and the fair value of the net
identifiable assets acquired. Goodwill is stated at cost less
any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to
cash-generating units and is no
117
longer amortized but is tested annually for impairment. For
goodwill assets that have an indefinite useful life, the
recoverable amount is estimated at each balance sheet date.
Royal Wolf assesses whether goodwill and intangibles with
indefinite useful lives are impaired, which assessment occurs at
least annually. These calculations involve an estimation of the
recoverable amount of the cash-generating units to which the
goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives are
allocated. Intangible assets are tested for impairment where an
indicator of impairment arises. In respect of associates, the
carrying amount of goodwill is included in the carrying amount
of the investment in the associate. Negative goodwill arising on
an acquisition is recognized directly in profit or loss.
Goodwill acquired has been allocated to one single
cash-generating unit, being RWA. Goodwill has been assessed as
having an infinite useful life and accordingly is not amortized.
This asset is tested for impairment annually using the value in
use model. Goodwill arose through the purchase of Royal Wolf
Trading Australia Pty Limited from Triton Containers
International Limited in 2003, and through the purchases of
Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited, and the business and assets of
Cape Containers Pty Limited and Australian Container Network Pty
Limited.
Trade
and Other Receivables
Trade and other receivables are stated as amortized cost less
impairment losses. The recoverable amount of the consolidated
entitys receivables carried at amortized cost is
calculated as the present value of estimated future cash flows,
discounted at the original effective interest rate (i.e.,
the effective interest rate compounded at initial recognition of
these financial assets). Receivables with a short duration are
not discounted. Impairment of receivables is not recognized
until objective evidence is available that a loss event has
occurred. Receivables are individually assessed for impairment.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable
value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in
the ordinary course of business. Expenses of marketing, selling
and distribution to customers, as well as costs of completion
are estimated and are deducted from the estimated selling price
to establish net realizable value.
Accounting
Estimates and Judgments
The estimates and judgments that have a significant risk of
causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets
and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed
below.
Revision
of accounting estimates Container for hire
depreciation
The preparation of the financial statements requires the making
of estimations and assumptions that affect the recognized
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the
disclosure of contingent liabilities. The estimates and
associated assumptions are based on historical experience and
various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under
the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making
the judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities
that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results
may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized
in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision
affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and
future periods if the revision affects both current and future
periods.
At the beginning of the financial year, Royal Wolf revised
upwards the useful life of containers for hire. The financial
impact of the revision results in depreciation expense for the
year ended June 30, 2006 being $696,023 less than what it
would have been if the previous useful life estimate had been
applied. The financial impact of the revision in future periods
is not disclosed as the effect cannot be reliably estimated at
this point in time due to uncertainty over the timing of sale
and existing containers and purchase of new containers.
118
Foreign
currency risk
Royal Wolf faces transactional currency exposures. Such exposure
arises from sales or purchases in currencies other than the
units measurement currency. The currency giving rise to
this risk is primarily U.S. Dollars.
Royal Wolf has a bank account denominated in U.S. Dollars,
into which customers pay their debts. This is a natural hedge
against fluctuations in the exchange rate. The funds are then
used to pay suppliers, avoiding the need to convert to
Australian dollars.
Royal Wolf uses forward currency contracts and options to
eliminate the currency exposures on the majority of its
transactions denominated in foreign currencies, either by
transaction if the amount is significant, or on a general cash
flow hedge basis. The forward currency contracts and options are
always in the same currency as the hedged item.
It is Royal Wolfs policy to negotiate the terms of the
hedge derivatives to match the terms of the hedged item to
maximize hedge effectiveness. At June 30, 2006, Royal Wolf
had hedged 100% of its foreign currency purchases for which firm
commitments existed at the balance sheet date, extending to
November 2006.
Issued
standards not early adopted (AIFRS)
The following standards and amendments were available for early
adoption but have not been applied by Royal Wolf in the
consolidated financial statements:
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|
|
|
|
AASB 7 Financial instruments: Disclosure (August
2005) replacing the presentation requirements of financial
instruments in AASB 132. AASB 7 is applicable for annual
reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2007;
|
|
|
|
AASB 2005-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards
(September 2005) requires that liabilities arising from the
issue of financial guarantee contracts are recognized in the
balance sheet. AASB 2005-9 is applicable for annual reporting
periods beginning on or after January 1, 2006;
|
|
|
|
AASB 2005-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting
Standards (September 2005) makes consequential
amendments to AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Disclosures and
Presentation, AASB 101 Presentation of Financial
Statements, AASB 114 Segment Reporting, AASB 117
Leases, AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition
and Measurement, AASB 1 First-time Adoption of Australian
Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards,
arising from the release of AASB 7. AASB 2005-10 is applicable
for annual reporting periods beginning on or after
January 1, 2007.
|
Royal Wolf plans to adopt AASB 7, AASB 2005-9 and AASB
2005-10 in the 2007 financial year.
The initial application of AASB 7 and AASB 205-10 is not
expected to have an impact on the consolidated financial results
of Royal Wolf as the standard and the amendment are concerned
only with disclosures.
The initial application of AASB 2005-9 could have an impact on
the consolidated financial results of Royal Wolf as the
amendment could result in liabilities being recognized for
financial guarantee contracts that have been provided by Royal
Wolf. However, the quantification of the impact is not known or
reasonably estimable in the current financial year as an
exercise to quantify the financial impact has not been
undertaken by Royal Wolf to date.
119
DIRECTORS
AND MANAGEMENT FOLLOWING THE ACQUISITION
All of our current officers and directors will continue to serve
as such following the acquisition. In addition, Robert Allan,
the Chief Executive Officer of Royal Wolf, will be deemed to be
one of executive our officers following the acquisition.
Following the acquisition, therefore, our directors and
executive officers will be as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Position
|
|
Ronald F. Valenta
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer, Secretary
and Director
|
John O. Johnson
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
Chief Operating Officer
|
Charles E. Barrantes
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
|
Marc Perez
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
Controller
|
Robert Allan
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer, Royal
Wolf Trading Australia Pty Limited
|
Lawrence Glascott
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board of Directors
|
David M. Connell
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
Director
|
Manuel Marrero
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
Director
|
James B. Roszak
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
Director
|
Ronald F. Valenta has served as a director and as our
Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
since our inception. Mr. Valenta served as the President
and Chief Executive Officer of Mobile Services Group, Inc., a
portable storage company he founded in 1988 until 2003. In April
2000, Windward Capital Partners acquired a controlling interest
in Mobile Services Group, Inc. through a recapitalization
transaction. In August 2006, Welsh, Carson, Anderson &
Stowe, through another recapitalization transaction, acquired a
controlling interest in Mobile Services Group, Inc.
Mr. Valenta served as the non-executive Chairman of the
Board of Directors of Mobile Services Group, Inc. from March
2003 until August 2006, and as a director since that time.
Mr. Valenta was the managing member of Portosan Company,
LLC, a portable sanitation services company he founded in 1998,
until 2004 when a majority of the assets of that company were
sold to an affiliate of Odyssey Investment Partners, LLC.
Mr. Valenta is currently Chairman of the Board of Directors
for CMSI Capital Holdings, Inc., a private investment company he
founded in 1991, Mobile Office Acquisition Corporation, the
parent company of PacVan, Inc., a U.S. office modular and
portable storage company, PV Realty LLC, a real estate company
founded in 2000, and United Document Storage, LLC (formerly
PortoShred LLC), a document storage and destruction company he
formed in 2003. From 2003 to 2006, Mr. Valenta was also a
director of the National Portable Storage Association, a
not-for-profit
entity dedicated to the needs of the storage industry. From 1985
to 1989, Mr. Valenta was a Senior Vice President with
Public Storage, Inc., and from 1980 to 1985 Mr. Valenta was
a manager with the accounting firm of Arthur
Andersen & Co. in Los Angeles.
John O. Johnson has served as our Chief Operating Officer
since November 2005. Mr. Johnson is a Managing Director of
The Spartan Group, a boutique investment banking firm, which he
co-founded in 2002. As a Managing Director, he is responsible
for origination and execution of mergers and acquisition
advisory work and capital raising for growth companies. Prior to
founding The Spartan Group, Mr. Johnson served in multiple
positions with Banc of America Securities from 1984 until 2002,
culminating in his appointment as Managing Director in 1994.
While at Banc of America Securities, he specialized in growth
company banking coverage and leveraged buyouts and leveraged
finance while ultimately becoming a Group Head. Mr. Johnson
has served as an investment banker to various companies owned or
operated by Mr. Valenta since 1997.
Charles E. Barrantes became our Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer on September 11, 2006. Prior to
joining us, Mr. Barrantes was vice president and chief
financial officer for Royce Medical Company from early 2005 to
its sale in late 2005. From 1999 to early 2005, he was chief
financial officer of Earl Scheib, Inc., a public company that
operated over 100 retail paint and body shops.
Mr. Barrantes has over 25 years of experience in
accounting and finance, starting with more than a decade with
Arthur Andersen & Co.
Marc Perez has served as our Controller since November
2005. Mr. Perez has served as the controller for
Portoshred, LLC, a mobile document destruction company, since
September 2005. Prior to joining Portoshred,
120
Mr. Perez served as controller for Portosan Company, LLC, a
portable sanitation services company, from 2000 through
September 2005. Prior to joining Portosan, Mr. Perez was a
controller for Waste Management, Inc., a provider of
comprehensive waste and environmental services in North America,
from 1997 to 2000. Mr. Perez began his career out of
college in 1988 with Browning Ferris Industries, a sanitation
removal company and served as its controller until 1997.
Robert Allan has been the Chief Executive Officer of
Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty Limited since February, 2006
and will continue in that capacity following the acquisition. As
such, he will be deemed to be one of our executive officers.
Mr. Allan joined Royal Wolf in April 2004 as its
Executive General Manager. From 2000 until joining Royal Wolf,
he served as Group General Manager of IPS Logistics Pty Ltd, a
shipping and logistics company. From 1997 until 2000,
Mr. Allan was employed as a Regional Director of Triton
Container International, the worlds largest lessor of
marine cargo containers to the international shipping industry.
Mr. Allan has more than 30 years of experience in the
container leasing and logistics industries.
Lawrence Glascott has been the Chairman of the Board of
Directors of the Company since November 2005. Mr. Glascott
has served as a director of 99¢ Only Stores since 1996
where he currently serves on its Audit, Compensation and
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees. From 1991 to
1996 he was the Vice President Finance of Waste
Management International, an environmental services company.
Prior thereto, Mr. Glascott was a partner at Arthur
Andersen LLP and was in charge of the Los Angeles based Arthur
Andersen LLP Enterprise Group practice for over 15 years.
David M. Connell has been a director of the company since
November 2005. Mr. Connell founded Cornerstone Corporate
Partners, LLC, a consulting and advisory firm, in 1998. Prior to
establishing Cornerstone Corporate Partners in 1998,
Mr. Connell served as President and a member of the Board
of Directors for Data Processing Resources Corporation, or DPRC,
from 1992 to 1998. DPRC was a NASDAQ listed provider of
information technology consulting services to Fortune 500
companies. Prior to his services with DPRC, from 1988 to 1993,
Mr. Connell was engaged by Welsh, Carson, Anderson ;
Stowe, a New York private equity firm to manage a group of
portfolio companies. From 1990 to 1993, Mr. Connell served
as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Specialized Mortgage
Service, Inc., an information technology company serving the
real estate, banking, and credit rating industries. From 1988 to
1990, he served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Wold
Communications, Inc., which later merged and became Keystone
Communications, a leading satellite communications service
provider.
Manuel Marrero has been a director of the company since
November 2005. Since January 2004, Mr. Marrero has worked
as a financial and operations management consultant with several
companies, principally focused in consumer products brand
management. From May 2002 until January 2004, Mr. Marrero
served as the Chief Financial Officer of Mossimo, Inc., and a
designer and licensor of apparel and related products. From 1999
to 2001, Mr. Marrero was the Chief Operating Officer and
Chief financial Officer of Interplay Entertainment Corp., a
developer, publisher and distributor of interactive
entertainment software, and the Chief Financial Officer of
Precision Specialty Metals, Inc. from 1996 to 1999. Precision
Specialty Metals is a light gauge conversion mill for flat
rolled stainless steel and high performance alloy. He has served
on the boards of Interplay OEM, Inc., Shiney Entertainment,
Inc., Seed Internet Ventures, Inc., L.A. Top Producers, LLC,
Friends of Rancho San Pedro and Tree People.
James B. Roszak has been a director of the company since
November 2005. Mr. Roszak has been a director of National
RV Holdings, Inc. since June 2003 and his term expires in 2006.
Mr. Roszak was employed by the Life Insurance Division of
Transamerica Corporation, a financial services organization
engaged in life insurance, commercial lending, leasing and real
estate services, from June 1962 through his retirement as
President of such division in June 1997. Mr. Roszak also
served as interim Chief Executive Officer and a director of
buy.com, an Internet retailer, from February 2001 through August
2001. He is also active as a Board of Trustees member of Chapman
University.
In addition to Robert Allan, who will be deemed to be one of our
executive officers following the acquisition, Peter McCann and
James Warren, the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating
Officer, respectively, of Royal Wolf, will be key employees of
ours.
121
Peter McCann, age 40, has served as the Chief Financial
Officer of Royal Wolf since 2004. From 2002 until joining Royal
Wolf, he was the Chief Financial Officer of Strathfield Group
Limited, a consumer electronics company, and from 2000 until
2002 was the General Manager-Finance of Qantas Airways Limited,
a commercial airline company. Mr. McCann has nearly 10
years of experience as a chief financial officer in both public
and private companies and is a Chartered Accountant.
James Warren, age 55, has served as Chief Operating
Officer of Royal Wolf since 1998. From 1985 until joining Royal
Wolf, he was a Managing Director of Trans America Leasing, an
intermodal container leasing company. From 1976 until 1985, he
served in the same capacity with Flexi Van, also an intermodal
container leasing company. Mr. Warren has over
21 years of operating experience in the container and
shipping industries.
Employment
Agreements
On September 11, 2006, we entered into an employment
agreement with Charles E. Barrantes, under which he agrees to
serve as our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer. Under the employment agreement, Mr. Barrantes will
receive a base annual salary of $200,000, and will be eligible
to receive an annual bonus each fiscal year of up to 35% of his
base salary, provided the he is employed on the last day of such
year. We will reimburse Mr. Barrantes up to $750 per month
for health, dental, vision and supplemental disability premiums
for himself and his family, because we do not currently provide
employee benefits. Should we provide such benefits in the
future, Mr. Barrantes will be entitled to participate on
the same basis in all offered benefits or programs as any other
employee.
Mr. Barrantes also received options to purchase an
aggregate of 225,000 shares of common stock under our 2006
Stock Option Plan as of the date of commencement of his
employment. The options have an exercise price of $7.30 per
share (the closing sales price of the commons stock on the date
of grant), vest in five equal annual installments and expire ten
years from the date of grant. The options are subject to
stockholder approval of the 2006 Stock Option Plan on or prior
to August 28, 2007.
Mr. Barrantes employment agreement will terminate upon his death
or in the event of his physical or mental disability which
renders him unable to perform his duties for 60 consecutive days
or 120 days in any twelve-month period. Mr. Barrantes may
terminate his employment agreement at any time upon 30 days
notice to us, and we may terminate it at any time upon notice to
Mr. Barrantes. Mr. Barrantes will be entitled to a lump-sum
severance payment of six months base salary if, prior to
the later of August 31, 2007 or six months from the
completion of our first business combination, we terminate his
employment without cause or he terminates his
employment for good reason (each, as defined).
Robert Allan serves as Chief Executive Officer of Royal Wolf
Trading Pty Limited under an employment agreement that will
continue indefinitely, unless terminated by Mr. Allan or
Royal Wolf Trading Pty Limited upon at least six months
notice. Under his employment agreement, Mr. Allan receives
a base annual salary of $236,400 and is eligible to receive an
annual performance bonus not to exceed $78,800 based upon the
achievement of specified performance indicators. The maximum
annual performance bonus is subject to increase based upon
consumer price index increases. There is no severance or similar
obligation to Mr. Allan under his employment agreement
except that Royal Wolf may pay six months compensation to
Mr. Allan in lieu of providing notice of termination of his
employment as described above.
Director
and Executive Compensation
Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive Officer and Secretary,
John O. Johnson, our Chief Operating Officer, and Marc Perez,
our Controller, are not currently compensated for their
services; and both Mr. Valenta and Mr. Johnson have
advised our board of directors that they will continue to serve
in these capacities without compensation until at least the
earliest of June 30, 2008 or such time as Royal Wolf
achieves annualized EBITDA of $20 million or we achieve a
company-wide total annualized EBITDA of $40 million.
In addition to the 22,500 shares acquired by each of the
directors prior to the offering, at present we pay each of our
non-employee directors $1,500 for each meeting they attend. We
also reimburse all of our officers and directors for
out-of-pocket
expenses incurred by them in connection with their activities on
our behalf. If the acquisition is
122
completed, we may modify the compensation to our officers and
directors based upon the advice and recommendations of the
Compensation Committee of our board of directors. Except as
described above, there is no current understanding or
arrangement with respect to any compensation to our officers or
directors.
Director
Independence
The American Stock Exchange requires that a majority of our
board must be composed of independent directors,
which is defined generally as a person other than an officer or
employee of the company or its subsidiaries or any other
individual having a relationship, which, in the opinion of the
companys board of directors, would interfere with the
directors exercise of independent judgment in carrying out
the responsibilities of a director.
A majority of the directors on our board are independent
directors. Our independent directors will have regularly
scheduled meetings at which only independent directors are
present.
Audit
Committee
Our board of directors has established an audit committee. The
purpose of the audit committee is to represent and assist our
board in its general oversight of our accounting and financial
reporting processes, audits of the financial statements and
internal control and audit functions. The audit committee is
directly responsible for the appointment, compensation,
retention, oversight and work of our independent auditor.
The audit committee consists of James B. Roszak, as chairman,
Manuel Marrero and Lawrence Glascott, each of whom is an
independent director and is financially literate
under the American Stock Exchange listing standards and each of
whom we believe qualifies as an audit committee financial
expert, as defined in the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission. The American Stock Exchange
listing standards define financially literate as
being able to read and understand fundamental financial
statements, including a companys balance sheet, income
statement and cash flow statement. In addition, we will certify
to the American Stock Exchange that the committee has, and will
continue to have, at least one member who has past employment
experience in finance or accounting, requisite professional
certification in accounting, or other comparable experience of
background that results in the individuals financial
sophistication.
Nominating
Committee
Our board of directors has established a Nominating Committee.
The Nominating Committee is responsible for overseeing the
selection of persons to be nominated to serve on our board of
directors.
The Nominating Committee consists of Manuel Marrero, as
chairman, David M. Connell and James B. Roszak, each of whom is
an independent director under the American Stock Exchange
listing standards.
Compensation
Committee
Our board of directors has established a Compensation Committee.
The Compensation Committee is responsible for overseeing our
executive compensation program.
The Compensation Committee consists of David M. Connell, as
chairman, Manuel Marrero and James B. Roszak, each of whom
is an independent director under the American Stock Exchange
listing standards.
Code of
Ethics
We have adopted a code of ethics that applies to all of our
executive officers, directors and employees. The code of ethics
codifies the business and ethical principles that govern all
aspects of our business.
123
Conflicts
of Interest
You should be aware of the following potential conflicts of
interest on the part of our directors and certain officers:
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Neither our directors nor Mr. Valenta or Mr. Johnson
is required to commit their full time to our affairs and,
accordingly, they may have conflicts of interest in allocating
their time among various business activities.
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In the course of their other business activities, our officers
and directors may become aware of investment and business
opportunities that may be appropriate for presentation to us and
the other entities with which they are affiliated. Our
management may have conflicts of interest in determining to
which entity a particular business opportunity should be
presented.
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Our officers and directors may in the future become affiliated
with entities, including other blank check companies, engaged in
business activities similar to those in which our company
intends to engage.
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Ronald F. Valenta, our Chief Executive Officer and Secretary, is
the non-executive Chairman of the Board of Directors of Mobile
Services Group, Inc. and Chairman of the Board of Directors of
Port-O-Shred LLC and the managing member of Portosan, LLC. While
none of our other existing stockholders has any affiliation with
a specialty finance company, they may have such an affiliation
in the future.
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As an inducement to Bison-GE and the management shareholders to
enter into the acquisition agreement, Mr. Valenta has
entered into a backup purchase agreement with Bison-GE and the
management shareholders under which he agrees that, if the Royal
Wolf acquisition is not approved at the special meeting, or
otherwise is not completed by April 3, 2008, he will
purchase from Bison-GE and the management shareholders all of
the RWA shares at a purchase price equivalent to the purchase
price payable by us under the acquisition agreement. The terms
of the backup purchase agreement were determined by
arms-length negotiations among Mr. Valenta, Bison-GE
and the management shareholders. Mr. Valenta will not be
entitled to a fee or other compensation for the agreeing to the
backup purchase agreement. Mr. Valenta entered into the
backup purchase agreement as an accommodation to us in order to
facilitate our acquisition of Royal Wolf, and we believe that it
presents no current conflict of interest on
Mr. Valentas part. In the event, however, that the
Royal Wolf acquisition is not completed and Mr. Valenta
acquires Royal Wolf pursuant to the backup purchase agreement,
it is possible that Royal Wolf could compete in Australia or
other geographic markets with another specialty finance company
that we might acquire pursuant to a possible alternative initial
business combination.
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In general, officers and directors of a corporation incorporated
under the laws of the State of Delaware are required to present
business opportunities to a corporation if:
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the corporation could financially undertake the opportunity;
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the opportunity is within the corporations line of
business; and
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it would not be fair to the corporation and its stockholders for
the opportunity not to be brought to the attention of the
corporation.
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Accordingly, as a result of multiple business affiliations, our
officers and directors may have similar legal obligations
relating to presenting business opportunities meeting the
above-listed criteria to multiple entities. In addition,
conflicts of interest may arise when our board evaluates a
particular business opportunity with respect to the above-listed
criteria. We cannot assure you that any of the above mentioned
conflicts will be resolved in our favor.
To minimize potential conflicts of interest which may arise from
multiple corporate affiliations, each of our officers and
directors has agreed, until the earliest of a business
combination, our liquidation or such time as he ceases to be an
officer or director, to present to our company prior to any
other entity, any business opportunity which may reasonably be
required to be presented to our company under Delaware law,
subject to any pre-existing fiduciary obligations he might have.
124
In connection with the vote required for any business
combination, our existing stockholders have agreed to vote their
shares of common stock they owned prior to this offering in
accordance with the majority of the shares of our common stock
sold in this offering voted by the public stockholders. In
addition, our officers and directors have agreed to waive their
rights to participate in any liquidation from the trust account,
but only with respect to those shares of common stock acquired
prior to this offering. Any common stock acquired by our
existing stockholders, officers and directors in the offering or
aftermarket will be considered part of the holdings of the
public stockholders. Except with respect to the conversion
rights afforded to public stockholders, our existing
stockholders, officers and directors will have the same rights
as other public stockholders with respect to such shares,
including voting rights in connection with a potential business
combination. Therefore, they may vote such share on a proposed
business combination any way they choose.
Summary
Compensation Table
At present, we do not compensate any of our officers other than
Mr. Barrantes, our Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer, whose employment commenced on
September 11, 2006. Following the acquisition, Robert
Allan, the Chief Executive Officer of Royal Wolf, will be deemed
to be one of our executive officers, and Peter McCann and James
Warren may be deemed to be key employees.
The following table sets forth summary information concerning
the compensation paid by us during the year ended
December 31, 2006 and by Royal Wolf during the last three
years ended June 30, 2007 to executive officers and key
employees following the acquisition:
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Name
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Title
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Year
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Salary
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Bonus
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Charles E. Barrantes
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Chief Financial Officer
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2006
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(1)
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$
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65,482
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(2)
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$
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Robert Allan
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Chief Executive Officer
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2007
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$
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236,402
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$
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Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty
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2006
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$
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177,568
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$
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Limited
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2005
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$
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152,188
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$
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7,486
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Peter McCann
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Chief Financial Officer
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2007
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$
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213,075
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$
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Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty
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2006
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$
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204,880
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$
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Limited
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2005
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$
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197,000
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$
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26,540
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James Warren
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Chief Operating Officer
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2007
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$
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204,880
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$
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Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty
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2006
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$
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191,484
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$
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Limited
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2006
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$
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185,180
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$
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39,400
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(1) |
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Mr. Barrantes joined us in September 2006. |
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(2) |
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Includes $3,361 of reimbursed medical premiums. |
125
BENEFICIAL
OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES
The following table sets forth information regarding the
beneficial ownership of our common stock as of June 11,
2007, the record date for the special meeting, and after giving
effect to the completion of the Royal Wolf acquisition, by:
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Each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than
5% of our outstanding shares of common stock;
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Each of our current executive officers and directors; and
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All of our current executive officers and directors as a
group; and
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Unless otherwise noted, we believe that each beneficial owner
named in the table has sole voting and investment power with
respect to the shares shown, subject to community property laws
where applicable. An asterisk (*) denotes beneficial ownership
of less than one percent.
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Before the Acquisition
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After the Acquisition
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Number
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Percent
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Number
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Percent
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Name
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of Shares(1)
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of Class(1)
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of Shares(1)
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of Class(1)
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Ronald F. Valenta(2)
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1,423,500
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13.6
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%
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2,605,466
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22.3
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%
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John O. Johnson(3)
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356,250
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3.4
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%
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665,617
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6.2
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%
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James B. Roszak
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22,500
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(*
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)
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22,500
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(*
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)
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Lawrence Glascott
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22,500
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(*
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)
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22,500
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(*
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)
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Manuel Marrero
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22,500
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(*
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)
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22,500
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(*
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)
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David M. Connell
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22,500
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(*
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)
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22,500
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(*
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)
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Marc Perez
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18,750
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(*
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)
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18,750
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(*
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)
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Fir Tree, Inc.(4)
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898,525
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8.6
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%
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898,525
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8.6
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%
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535 Fifth Avenue,
31st Floor
New York, NY 10017
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Gilder, Gagnon, Howe &
Co. LLC(5)
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1,076,540
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10.3
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%
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1,076,540
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10.3
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%
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1775 Broadway, 25th Floor
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New York, New York 10019
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The Baupost Group, L.L.C.(6)
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538,700
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5.1
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%
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538,700
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5.1
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%
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10 St. James Avenue,
Suite 2000
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Boston, Massachusetts 02116
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Olawalu Holdings, LLC(7)
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642,000
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6.1
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%
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642,000
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6.1
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%
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2863 S. Western Avenue
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Palos Verdes, California 90275
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Ronald L. Havner, Jr.(8)
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444,250
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4.2
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%
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671,500
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6.2
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%
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LeeAnn R. Havner
The Havner Family Trust
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c/o Public Storage, Inc.
701 Western Avenue
Glendale, California 91201
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Jonathan Gallen(9)
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1,098,610
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10.5
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%
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1,098,610
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10.5
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%
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All officers and directors as a
group (eight persons)(10)
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1,888,500
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17.9
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%
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3,366,333
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38.1
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%
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(1) |
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We will have outstanding 10,500,000 shares of common stock
on June 11, 2007. Our outstanding warrants to purchase
common stock are not currently exercisable, but will become
exercisable upon the closing of the Royal Wolf acquisition, if
it is approved at the special meeting and completed. The shares
of common stock subject to our outstanding warrants are excluded
from the beneficial ownership information under Before the
Acquisition, but are deemed outstanding for purposes of
computing the percentage ownership of the person |
126
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holding such warrants, but not for purposes of computing the
percentage of any other holder, under After the
Acquisition. Any warrant shares are indicated by footnote. |
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(2) |
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Mr. Valentas business address is c/o General
Finance Corporation, 260 South Los Robles, Suite 217,
Pasadena, California 91101. The shares shown include
13,500 shares owned by Mr. Valentas wife and
minor children, as to which Mr. Valentas shares
voting and investment power with his wife. The shares shown also
include 1,181,966 shares subject to our warrants owned by
Mr. Valenta. The shares shown exclude the shares referred
to in note (7), below. |
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(3) |
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The shares shown include 309,367 shares subject to our
warrants held by Mr. Johnson. |
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(4) |
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Fir Tree, Inc. is the investment manager of both Fir Tree
Recovery Master Fund, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited
partnership, and Sapling, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company. Fir Tree Recovery may direct the vote and disposition
of 271,894 of the shares shown. Fir Tree Value Master Fund,
LP, a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership, as the sole
member of Sapling, LLC, may direct the vote and disposition of
the 626,631 of the shares shown. Information is based upon
a Schedule 13G filed with respect to our company with the
Securities Exchange Commission on April 11, 2006. Based
upon a review of other filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, we have reason to believe that Jeffrey Tannenbaum,
the President of Fir Tree, Inc., may be deemed to be a control
person of Sapling, LLC and Fir Tree Recovery Master Fund, L.P. |
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(5) |
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Information is based upon a Schedule 13G filed with respect
to our company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on March 12, 2007. Gilder, Gagnon, Howe & Co. LLC
is a New York limited liability and broker or dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The shares shown
include 23,720 shares as to which Gilder, Gagnon,
Howe & Co. LLC has sole voting power and
1,076,540 shares as to which it shares voting and
investment power. Of these 1,076,540 shares,
930,380 shares are held in customer accounts under which
partners or employees of Gilder, Gagnon, Howe & Co.
LLC have discretionary authority to dispose or direct the
disposition of the shares, 102,440 shares are held in
accounts of its partners and 33,720 shares are held in its
profit-sharing plan. |
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(6) |
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Information is based upon a Schedule 13G with respect to
our company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 13, 2007. The Baupost Group, L.L.C. is a
registered investment advisor, of which SAK Corporation, a
Massachusetts corporation, is the Manager. Seth A. Klarman is
the sole director of SAK Corporation and a control person of The
Baupost Group, L.L.C., and as such may be deemed to beneficially
own the shares shown. The shares shown include shares purchased
on behalf of various investment limited partnerships. |
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(7) |
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Information is based upon a Schedule 13G with respect to
our company filed on February 27, 2007 with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. Olawalu Holdings, LLC, or Olawalu, is a
Hawaiian limited liability company, of which Mr. Rick
Pielago is the manager. Olawalu shares voting and investment
power as to all of the shares shown with Lighthouse Capital
Insurance Company, a Cayman Islands exempted limited company,
and the Ronald Valenta Irrevocable Life Insurance
Trust No. 1, a California trust, of which
Mr. Pielago is trustee. The Ronald Valenta Irrevocable Life
Insurance Trust No. 1 is an irrevocable family trust
established by Mr. Valenta in December 1999 for the benefit
of his wife at the time, any future wife, and their descendants.
Mr. Valenta, himself, is not a beneficiary of the Trust,
and neither he nor his wife or their descendants has voting or
investment power, or any other legal authority, with respect to
the shares shown. Mr. Valenta disclaims beneficial
ownership of our shares held by the Trust. Mr. Pielago may
be deemed to be the control person of Olawalu and the Ronald
Valenta Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust No. 1. |
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(8) |
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The shares shown include 7,000 shares as to which Ronald L.
Havner has sole voting power and 3,000 shares as to which
his wife, LeeAnn R. Havner, has sole voting power. Mr. and
Mrs. Havner are Co-Trustees of The Havner Family Trust. The
Trust owns 434,250 shares and warrants to purchase
227,250 shares. As Co-Trustees of the Trust, Mr. and
Mrs. Havner may be deemed to beneficially own all of the
shares held by the Trust. Information is based upon a
Schedule 13D filed with respect to our company with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on February 9, 2007. |
|
|
|
(9) |
|
Information is based upon a Schedule 13G with respect to
our company filed on June 15, 2007 with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. The shares shown are held by Ahab Partners,
L.P., Ahab International, Ltd., Queequeg Partners, L.P.,
Queequeg, Ltd. and one or more other private funds managed by
Mr. Gallen, who has sole voting and investment power with
respect to all of the shares shown. |
127
|
|
|
(10) |
|
Excludes Robert Allan, the Chief Executive Officer of Royal
Wolf, who will be deemed to be one of our executive officers
after the acquisition, and Peter McCann and James Warren, the
Chief Financial Officer and the Chief Operating Officer,
respectively, of Royal Wolf, who may be deemed to be key
employees following the acquisition. Mr. Allan owns
800 shares of our common stock. None of the other
individuals owns beneficially any shares of our common stock.
The shares shown include a total of 1,491,333 shares
subject to our warrants owned by our directors and executive
officers. |
STOCKHOLDER
PROPOSALS
Any stockholder who intends to have a proposal considered for
inclusion in the proxy statement to be distributed by us in
connection with the 2008 annual meeting must submit the proposal
to us on or before January 1, 2008. The proposal must also
comply with the other terms and conditions of
Rule 14a-8
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in order to be
included in our proxy statement. A proposal that a stockholder
intends to present at the annual meeting but does not desire to
include in our proxy statement pursuant to
Rule 14a-8
will be considered untimely unless it is received by us not less
than 60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the date
of the annual meeting (provided, however, that in the event that
less than 70 days notice or prior public disclosure
of the date of the annual meeting is given by us to our
stockholders, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be
received not later than the close of business on the 10th day
following the day on which such notice of the date of the annual
meeting was mailed or such public disclosure was made). The
proposal must also contain the information that is specified in
Article I, Section 15 of our bylaws. All proposals
described in this paragraph should be sent to Ronald F. Valenta,
our Chief Executive Officer and Secretary, at General Finance
Corporation, 260 South Los Robles, Suite 217, Pasadena,
California 91101.
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Prior to our IPO, we issued an aggregate of
1,875,000 shares of common stock to certain of our current
officers and directors as set forth above under Beneficial
Ownership of Securities at a purchase price of
approximately $0.134 per share. These shares are being held
in escrow with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust
Company, as escrow agent, pursuant to an escrow agreement
between us, our officers and directors and the escrow agent.
These shares will not be transferable by our officers and
directors, except to their spouses, children or trusts
established for their benefit, and will only be released from
escrow upon the earlier of one year after the completion of our
initial business combination or the completion of a transaction
after our initial business combination that results in our
stockholders having the right to exchange their shares for cash
or other securities.
We currently have an unsecured limited recourse line of credit
agreement with Ronald J. Valenta, our Chief Executive Officer
and a director, under which we can borrow up to $3,000,000 from
time to time at an annual interest rate of 8%. At May 31,
2007, the outstanding amount of principal and accrued interest
under the line of credit was $2,256,322. Borrowings under the
line of credit will become due and payable upon the first to
occur of our initial business combination, an event of
default (as defined), our liquidation or dissolution, and
April 5, 2008, provided, however, that Mr. Valenta
will have no recourse against the funds held in the trust
account for repayment of any amounts outstanding under the line
of credit. Subject to this limitation on recourse to the funds
in the trust account, amounts outstanding under the line of
credit may be repaid in whole or in pat at any time without
penalty or premium. Neither Mr. Valenta nor our other
officers or directors has any obligation to provide us any
additional financing.
As an inducement to Bison-GE and the management shareholders to
enter into the acquisition agreement, Mr. Valenta has
entered into a backup purchase agreement with Bison-GE and the
management shareholders under which he agrees that, if the Royal
Wolf acquisition is not approved at the special meeting, or
otherwise is not completed by April 3, 2008, he will
purchase from Bison-GE and the management shareholders all of
the RWA shares at a purchase price equivalent to the purchase
price payable by us under the acquisition agreement. The terms
of the backup purchase agreement were determined by
arms-length negotiations among Mr. Valenta, Bison-GE
and the management shareholders. Mr. Valenta will not be
entitled to a fee or other compensation for the agreeing to the
backup purchase agreement.
128
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file reports, proxy statements and other information with the
Securities and Exchange Commission as required by the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. You may read and copy reports,
proxy statements and other information filed by us with the
Securities and Exchange Commission at the Securities and
Exchange Commission public reference room located at Judiciary
Plaza, 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1024, Washington, D.C.
20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public
Reference Room by calling the Securities and Exchange Commission
at
1-800-732-0330.
You may also obtain copies of the materials described above at
prescribed rates by writing to the Securities and Exchange
Commission, Public Reference Section, 100 F Street N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. You also may access information on
us at the Securities and Exchange Commission web site containing
reports, proxy statements and other information at:
http://www.sec.gov.
If you would like additional copies of this proxy statement or
the proxy card, or if you have questions about the acquisition,
you should contact, orally or in writing:
|
|
|
|
|
John O. Johnson
|
|
OR
|
|
MacKenzie Partners, Inc.
|
Chief Operating Officer
|
|
|
|
105 Madison Avenue
|
General Finance Corporation
|
|
|
|
New York, New York 10016
|
260 South Robles, Suite 217
|
|
|
|
Telephone: (800)
322-2885
|
Pasadena, California 91101
|
|
|
|
|
Telephone:
(626) 584-9722
|
|
|
|
|
129
INDEX TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
RWA HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited as of and for the six
months ended December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-2
|
|
|
|
|
F-3
|
|
|
|
|
F-4
|
|
|
|
|
F-5
|
|
|
|
|
F-6
|
|
As of and for the year ended
June 30, 2006, the six months ended June 30, 2005, and
the year ended December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-14
|
|
|
|
|
F-15
|
|
|
|
|
F-16
|
|
|
|
|
F-17
|
|
|
|
|
F-18
|
|
|
|
|
F-19
|
|
ROYAL WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY
LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the year ended
December 31, 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-70
|
|
|
|
|
F-71
|
|
|
|
|
F-72
|
|
|
|
|
F-73
|
|
|
|
|
F-74
|
|
AUSTRALIAN CONTAINER NETWORK PTY
LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the year ended
June 30, 2005 and the nine months ended March 31, 2006
and 2005 (unaudited):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-93
|
|
|
|
|
F-94
|
|
|
|
|
F-95
|
|
|
|
|
F-97
|
|
F-1
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Unaudited Financial Report
For the six months ended 31 December 2006 and
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale and modification of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,502
|
|
|
|
22,887
|
|
Hire of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,397
|
|
|
|
9,774
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,899
|
|
|
|
32,661
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
Changes in inventories of finished
goods and WIP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(655
|
)
|
|
|
507
|
|
Purchases of finished goods and
consumables used
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,041
|
)
|
|
|
(21,396
|
)
|
Employee benefits expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,197
|
)
|
|
|
(4,673
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,035
|
)
|
|
|
(1,729
|
)
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,755
|
)
|
|
|
(3,824
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
|
1,567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
330
|
|
|
|
179
|
|
Financial expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,593
|
)
|
|
|
(1,828
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,263
|
)
|
|
|
(1,649
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share of profit of associate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) before
tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,039
|
)
|
|
|
(82
|
)
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(806
|
)
|
|
|
(96
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) after
tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,845
|
)
|
|
|
(178
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,845
|
)
|
|
|
(178
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-2
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Unaudited Financial Report
For
the six months ended 31 December 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Net income/(loss) recognized
directly in equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) for the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,845
|
)
|
|
|
(178
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recognized income and
expense for the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,845
|
)
|
|
|
(178
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,845
|
)
|
|
|
(178
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-3
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Unaudited Financial Report
As at
31 December 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
613
|
|
|
|
941
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,795
|
|
|
|
8,154
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,153
|
|
|
|
3,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,561
|
|
|
|
12,612
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
1,033
|
|
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
493
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,409
|
|
|
|
3,331
|
|
Container hire fleet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,039
|
|
|
|
31,898
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,126
|
|
|
|
4,456
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,269
|
|
|
|
41,211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,830
|
|
|
|
53,823
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,922
|
|
|
|
6,794
|
|
Interest-bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,776
|
|
|
|
4,426
|
|
Current tax liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,276
|
|
|
|
837
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,134
|
|
|
|
12,057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,065
|
|
|
|
36,608
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,396
|
|
|
|
216
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
206
|
|
|
|
295
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,680
|
|
|
|
37,127
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,814
|
|
|
|
49,184
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,016
|
|
|
|
4,639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
Retained earnings/(accumulated
losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,866
|
)
|
|
|
89
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity attributable to
equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,016
|
|
|
|
4,639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-4
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Unaudited Financial Report
For
the six months ended 31 December 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash receipts from customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,289
|
|
|
|
35,927
|
|
Cash paid to suppliers and
employees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,216
|
)
|
|
|
(34,008
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash generated from operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,073
|
|
|
|
1,919
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,955
|
)
|
|
|
(1,391
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating
activities
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
4,118
|
|
|
|
528
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of property,
plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
Interest received
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
Acquisition of property, plant and
equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(560
|
)
|
|
|
(490
|
)
|
Acquisition of container hire fleet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,894
|
)
|
|
|
(7,078
|
)
|
Acquisition of intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
|
(484
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from investing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,418
|
)
|
|
|
(7,917
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of finance lease
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(158
|
)
|
|
|
(111
|
)
|
Proceeds from borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,975
|
|
|
|
15,691
|
|
Repayment of borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(817
|
)
|
|
|
(9,650
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from financing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
|
|
5,930
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase / (decrease) in cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,300
|
)
|
|
|
(1,459
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,349
|
)
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at
31 December
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,649
|
)
|
|
|
(764
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-5
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Unaudited Financial Report
|
|
1.
|
Significant
accounting policies
|
The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been
prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with
the Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting
Standards (AIFRS). Certain information and footnote disclosures
normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance
with AIFRS have been omitted or condensed. It is
managements belief that the disclosures made are adequate
to make the information presented not misleading and reflect all
significant adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of
financial position and results of operations for the periods
presented. It is recommended that these consolidated financial
statements be read in conjunction with the Groups
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year
ended June 30, 2006 included elsewhere in this proxy
statement.
|
|
2.
|
Reconciliation
of cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) for the period
|
|
|
(2,845
|
)
|
|
|
(178
|
)
|
Adjustments for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of property, plant
and equipment
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
Foreign exchange (gain)/loss
|
|
|
(128
|
)
|
|
|
(79
|
)
|
Unrealised loss on forward
exchange contracts
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealised gain on interest rate
swap
|
|
|
(104
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortisation
|
|
|
2,041
|
|
|
|
1,759
|
|
Investment income
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
|
|
(99
|
)
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
2,458
|
|
|
|
1,797
|
|
Income tax (benefit)/ expense
|
|
|
806
|
|
|
|
96
|
|
Equity settled share based payment
expenses
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit before changes
in working capital and provisions
|
|
|
2,280
|
|
|
|
3,278
|
|
(Increase)/ decrease in trade and
other receivables
|
|
|
(5,509
|
)
|
|
|
(564
|
)
|
(Increase)/ decrease in inventories
|
|
|
(654
|
)
|
|
|
507
|
|
Increase/ (decrease) in trade and
other payables
|
|
|
6,413
|
|
|
|
(1,407
|
)
|
Increase/ (decrease) in provisions
and employee benefits
|
|
|
3,544
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,073
|
|
|
|
1,919
|
|
Interest (paid)/received
|
|
|
(1,955
|
)
|
|
|
(1,391
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating
activities
|
|
|
4,118
|
|
|
|
528
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.
|
Reconciliation
to U.S. GAAP
|
The Groups consolidated unaudited financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with Australian equivalents to
International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRSs) for the
periods ended 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2005, which,
as applied by the Group, differ in certain material respects
from accounting standards
F-6
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Unaudited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
generally accepted in the United States of America
(U.S. GAAP). The effects of the application of
U.S. GAAP to net profit and shareholders equity are
set out in the tables below:
RECONCILIATION
OF NET PROFIT TO U.S. GAAP (IN AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 Dec
|
|
|
31 Dec
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
6 months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Net profit/(loss) after tax as
reported in the audited financial statements under AIFRS
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,845
|
)
|
|
|
(178
|
)
|
Write-off of development costs
|
|
|
A
|
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Share based payment expense
|
|
|
C
|
|
|
|
157
|
|
|
|
(24
|
)
|
Step-up
on acquisition
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss according to US GAAP
before tax impact of adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,691
|
)
|
|
|
(115
|
)
|
Tax effect on US GAAP adjustment
|
|
|
B
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(87
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss under US GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,689
|
)
|
|
|
(202
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RECONCILIATION
OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY TO U.S. GAAP (IN
AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 Dec
|
|
|
31 Dec
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Total equity under AIFRS (restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,016
|
|
|
|
4,639
|
|
Write-off of development costs
|
|
|
A
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Tax effect on US GAAP adjustment
|
|
|
B
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share based payments expense
|
|
|
C
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(134
|
)
|
Step-up
on acquisition
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
|
(265
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity under
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,519
|
|
|
|
4,505
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-7
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Unaudited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
RECONCILIATION
OF SIX MONTHS 31 DECEMBER 2006 INCOME STATEMENT TO
U.S. GAAP (IN AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
AIFRS
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale and modification of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,502
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,502
|
|
Hire of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,397
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,397
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,899
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,899
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Changes in inventories of finished
goods and WIP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(655
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(655
|
)
|
Purchases of finished goods and
consumables used
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
|
(26,041
|
)
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
(26,027
|
)
|
Employee benefits expense
|
|
|
C
|
|
|
|
(10,197
|
)
|
|
|
157
|
|
|
|
(10,040
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
expense
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
|
(2,035
|
)
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
(1,994
|
)
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
A
|
|
|
|
(4,755
|
)
|
|
|
(58
|
)
|
|
|
(4,813
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
|
154
|
|
|
|
378
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
330
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
330
|
|
Financial expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,593
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,593
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,263
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,263
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,039
|
)
|
|
|
154
|
|
|
|
(1,885
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax benefit/(expense)
|
|
|
B,D
|
|
|
|
(806
|
)
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(804
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss after tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,845
|
)
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
(2,689
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,845
|
)
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
(2,689
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-8
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Unaudited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
RECONCILIATION
OF SIX MONTHS 31 DECEMBER 2005 INCOME STATEMENT TO
U.S. GAAP (IN AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
AIFRS
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale and modification of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,887
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,887
|
|
Hire of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,774
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,74
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,661
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,661
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
Changes in inventories of finished
goods and WIP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
507
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
507
|
|
Purchases of finished goods and
consumables used
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,396
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,396
|
)
|
Employee benefits expense
|
|
|
C
|
|
|
|
(4,673
|
)
|
|
|
(24
|
)
|
|
|
(4,697
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,729
|
)
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
|
(1,642
|
)
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,824
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,824
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,567
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
1,630
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179
|
|
Financial expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,828
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,828
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,649
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,649
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share of profit of associate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(82
|
)
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
Income tax benefit/(expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96
|
)
|
|
|
(87
|
)
|
|
|
(183
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss after tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(178
|
)
|
|
|
(24
|
)
|
|
|
(202
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(178
|
)
|
|
|
(24
|
)
|
|
|
(202
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-9
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Unaudited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
RECONCILIATION
OF 31 DECEMBER 2006 BALANCE SHEET TO U.S. GAAP (IN
AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
AIFRS
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Assets
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
613
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
613
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,795
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,795
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
|
8,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,561
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,561
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
695
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
|
3,409
|
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
3,393
|
|
Container hire fleet
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
|
47,039
|
|
|
|
(396
|
)
|
|
|
46,643
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
A,F
|
|
|
|
5,126
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
4,795
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,269
|
|
|
|
(743
|
)
|
|
|
55,526
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,830
|
|
|
|
(743
|
)
|
|
|
80,087
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,922
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,922
|
|
Interest-bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,776
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,776
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,276
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,276
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,134
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,134
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,065
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,065
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
|
1,396
|
|
|
|
(246
|
)
|
|
|
1,150
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
C
|
|
|
|
206
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
206
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,680
|
|
|
|
(246
|
)
|
|
|
45,434
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,814
|
|
|
|
(246
|
)
|
|
|
78,568
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,016
|
|
|
|
(497
|
)
|
|
|
1,519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
Accumulated losses
|
|
|
A-D,F
|
|
|
|
(2,866
|
)
|
|
|
(165
|
)
|
|
|
(3,031
|
)
|
Reserves
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
|
332
|
|
|
|
(332
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity attributable to
equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,016
|
|
|
|
(497
|
)
|
|
|
1,519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-10
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Unaudited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
RECONCILIATION
OF 31 DECEMBER 2005 BALANCE SHEET TO U.S. GAAP (IN
AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
AIFRS
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Assets
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
941
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
941
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,154
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,154
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,612
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,612
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,033
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,033
|
|
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
493
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
493
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,331
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,331
|
|
Container hire fleet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,898
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,898
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,456
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,456
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,823
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,823
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,794
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,794
|
|
Interest-bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,426
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,426
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
837
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
837
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,608
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,608
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
216
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
216
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
C
|
|
|
|
295
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,127
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
37,261
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,184
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
49,318
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(134
|
)
|
|
|
4,505
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
Retained profits
|
|
|
C,F
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(134
|
)
|
|
|
(45
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity attributable to
equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(134
|
)
|
|
|
4,505
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Development
expenditure
Under AIFRS, the group capitalises certain development
expenditure. U.S. GAAP required such costs to be expensed
as incurred.
F-11
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Unaudited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Under U.S. GAAP research and development costs are expensed
as incurred. Under AIFRS, certain development costs are
capitalised. This increases other expenses presented in
accordance with U.S. GAAP by $27,000 in the six months
ended 31 December 2006, and reduces the intangible assets
at 31 December 2006 by $331,000.
|
|
B.
|
Tax
effect of U.S GAAP adjustments
|
This item represents the tax effect of the adjustments in
Note A at the Australian corporation tax rate of 30%. This
reduces the income tax benefit presented in accordance with
U.S. GAAP in the six months ended 31 December 2006 by
$9,000, and increases deferred tax assets at 31 December
2006 by $100,000.
C. Share
based payments expense
At 31 December 2006 the employee benefit liability has been
adjusted to reflect the full entitlement to the employee share
option plan which was calculated in accordance with a
realization event which occurred on 30 March 2007. As a
result there is no difference between AIFRS and US GAAP and as
such the previous adjustment was reversed. This has decreased
employee benefits expense by $157,000 in the 6 months to
December 2006.
In previous periods an adjustment was required to calculate the
fair value of the options that had vested prior to
1 January 2005. This had increased employee benefits
expense presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP by $24,000
in the 6 months to 31 December 2005 and increased the
employee benefit liability for cash settled share based payments
by $157,000 at 30 June 2006 ( 31 December 2005
$134,000).
This adjustment has no tax impact.
|
|
D.
|
Step
acquisition of Royal Wolf Hi-Tech
|
Under AIFRS, in accounting for the step acquisition of a
controlling interest in an entity which was formerly treated as
an associate and equity accounted, the assets and liabilities
acquired are adjusted to fair value at the date control is
obtained and the entity is consolidated. This gives rise to an
asset revaluation reserve equating to the increase in fair value
of net assets held from the original acquisition date to the
date control is obtained. Under U.S. GAAP, the accounting
for such a step acquisition requires a fair value adjustment for
the relevant proportion of the net assets acquired to achieve
control (in this case 50%) to be recognized. The resulting
adjustment to conform with U.S. GAAP reduces the net assets
acquired by $378,000 at 30 March 2006 and reduces the
revaluation reserve recorded under AIFRS to nil. At
31 December 2006, net assets are reduced by $265,000, being
a reduction in container assets of $396,000, a reduction in
plant and equipment of $16,000, a reduction in asset revaluation
reserve of $302,000, a reduction of $19,000 in retained earnings
and a reduction in deferred tax liability of $146,000.
Net profit for the 6 months ended 31 December 2006 is
increased by $17,000, as a result of reduced depreciation of
$10,000 a reduction in the taxation charge of $7,000 and
reduction in cost of goods sold of $14,000.
|
|
E.
|
Reconciliation
of cash flows
|
Under AIFRS bank overdrafts are classified as cash and cash
equivalents. Under US GAAP bank overdrafts are not classified as
cash and cash equivalents for the purposes of statement of cash
flows. Movements in bank overdrafts are classified for US GAAP
purposes as financing cash flows. For U.S. GAAP purposes,
cash balances are $613,000 at 31 December 2006 and $941,000
at 31 December 2005. Under U.S. GAAP financing cash
flows are an inflow of $6,138,000 for the six months ending
31 December 2006 and $7,635,000 for the six months ending
31 December 2005. Further, due to the fact that development
costs are expensed for U.S. GAAP but capitalized for
F-12
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Unaudited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
AIFRS, an adjustment of $27,000 is made to reduce operating cash
inflows to $4,091,000 and increase investing cash outflows to
$10,445,000 for the six months ending 31 December 2006.
|
|
F.
|
Utilization
of deferred tax assets not recognized in a prior business
combination
|
Under AIFRS, the recognition of a benefit arising from deferred
tax assets and losses not recognized at the time of a business
combination requires a credit to income tax expense and
associated charge to goodwill amortization. Under USGAAP, the
credit recognized is adjusted against goodwill directly.
|
|
G.
|
Share-based
payment transactions
|
Certain directors and senior officers have been granted options
over the ordinary shares of RWA Holdings Pty Limited.
The employee share option plan allows consolidated entity
employees to acquire shares of the Company with both the company
and employees having the option to settle with a cash
equivalent. The fair value of options granted is recognised as
an employee expense with a corresponding increase in
liabilities. The fair value is initially measured at grant date
and spread over the period during which the employees become
unconditionally entitled to the options. The liability is
remeasured at each balance sheet date and at settlement date.
The share based payments expense in the six months ended
December 31, 2006 of $4,028,000 represents an adjustment to
the liability to recognize the full fair value based on the full
vesting of the options as a result of a realizing event on the
purchase of approximately 80% of RWA by Bison-GE in March 2007.
F-13
Independent
audit report to the members of RWA Holdings Pty
Limited
The Board of Directors
RWA Holdings Pty Limited
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
RWA Holdings Pty Limited and subsidiaries as of June 30,
2006 and 2005, and December 31, 2004, and the related
consolidated income statements, statements of recognized income
and expense, and cash flows for the periods then ended. These
consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the
Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards
generally accepted in Australia and the United States of
America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a
basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An
audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of RWA Holdings Pty Limited and subsidiaries as of
June 30, 2006 and 2005, and December 31, 2004, and the
results of their operations and their cash flows for the periods
then ended, in conformity with Australian equivalents to
International Financial Reporting Standards.
Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting
Standards vary in certain significant respects from accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Information relating to the nature and effect of such
differences is presented in Note 27 to the consolidated
financial statements.
As discussed in Note 1(w), the accompanying consolidated
financial statements as of June 30, 2006 and 2005, and
December 31, 2004 and for each of the periods in the two
and a half year period ended June 30, 2006 have been
restated.
/s/ KPMG
Sydney, Australia
October 20, 2006
F-14
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Financial Report
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale and modification of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,097
|
|
|
|
17,534
|
|
|
|
35,463
|
|
Hire of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,290
|
|
|
|
9,339
|
|
|
|
16,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,387
|
|
|
|
26,873
|
|
|
|
52,219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
Changes in inventories of finished
goods and WIP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,475
|
)
|
|
|
(1,936
|
)
|
|
|
1,740
|
|
Purchases of finished goods and
consumables used
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,243
|
)
|
|
|
(14,687
|
)
|
|
|
(34,437
|
)
|
Employee benefits expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,157
|
)
|
|
|
(4,794
|
)
|
|
|
(7,525
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortisation
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,480
|
)
|
|
|
(2,041
|
)
|
|
|
(3,943
|
)
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(6,411
|
)
|
|
|
(2,820
|
)
|
|
|
(4,568
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,656
|
|
|
|
613
|
|
|
|
3,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial income
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
552
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
Financial expenses
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
(4,064
|
)
|
|
|
(1,457
|
)
|
|
|
(3,252
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,512
|
)
|
|
|
(1,028
|
)
|
|
|
(3,134
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share of profit of associate
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) before
tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(856
|
)
|
|
|
(243
|
)
|
|
|
475
|
|
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
525
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) after
tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The income statements are to be read in conjunction with the
notes of the financial statements
set out on pages F-19 to F-69.
F-15
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Financial Report
For
the year ended 30 June 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Net income/(loss) recognised
directly in equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) for the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recognised income and
expense for the period
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The statements of recognised income and expense are to be read
in conjunction with the notes of the financial statements set
out on pages F-19 to F-69.
F-16
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Financial Report
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
30 June 2006
|
|
|
30 June 2005
|
|
|
31 December 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
777
|
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
10,206
|
|
|
|
7,876
|
|
|
|
7,024
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
7,498
|
|
|
|
4,023
|
|
|
|
2,140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,481
|
|
|
|
12,594
|
|
|
|
9,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
775
|
|
|
|
839
|
|
|
|
1,194
|
|
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
427
|
|
|
|
255
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
3,599
|
|
|
|
3,306
|
|
|
|
1,812
|
|
Container hire fleet
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
38,491
|
|
|
|
25,779
|
|
|
|
22,447
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
5,060
|
|
|
|
4,207
|
|
|
|
4,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,925
|
|
|
|
34,558
|
|
|
|
30,223
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,406
|
|
|
|
47,152
|
|
|
|
39,390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
12,509
|
|
|
|
8,228
|
|
|
|
11,530
|
|
Interest-bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
8,939
|
|
|
|
2,778
|
|
|
|
1,425
|
|
Current tax liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
791
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
962
|
|
|
|
801
|
|
|
|
444
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,710
|
|
|
|
11,807
|
|
|
|
14,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
37,194
|
|
|
|
30,175
|
|
|
|
20,614
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
824
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
|
308
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,867
|
|
|
|
30,529
|
|
|
|
21,049
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,577
|
|
|
|
42,336
|
|
|
|
35,239
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,829
|
|
|
|
4,816
|
|
|
|
4,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued capital
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
3,672
|
|
Retained earnings/(accumulated
losses)
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
(65
|
)
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity attributable to
equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,829
|
|
|
|
4,816
|
|
|
|
4,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The balance sheets are to be read in conjunction with the notes
of the financial statements
set out on pages F-19 to
F-69.
F-17
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Financial Report
For
the year ended 30 June 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June 2006
|
|
|
30 June 2005
|
|
|
31 December 2004
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash receipts from customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,375
|
|
|
|
29,238
|
|
|
|
56,324
|
|
Cash paid to suppliers and
employees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54,343
|
)
|
|
|
(25,334
|
)
|
|
|
(49,584
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash generated from operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,032
|
|
|
|
3,904
|
|
|
|
6,740
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,041
|
)
|
|
|
(1,270
|
)
|
|
|
(1,721
|
)
|
Income taxes received/(paid)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(759
|
)
|
|
|
781
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating
activities
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
13,991
|
|
|
|
1,875
|
|
|
|
5,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of property,
plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
Interest received
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
Acquisition of subsidiary, net of
cash acquired
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
(6,490
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of property, plant and
equipment
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
(1,119
|
)
|
|
|
(1,937
|
)
|
|
|
(1,254
|
)
|
Acquisition of container hire fleet
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
(18,073
|
)
|
|
|
(7,725
|
)
|
|
|
(12,003
|
)
|
Acquisition of intangible assets
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
(496
|
)
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
|
(70
|
)
|
Payment of deferred purchase
consideration
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,500
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from investing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,899
|
)
|
|
|
(13,059
|
)
|
|
|
(13,135
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of finance lease
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(756
|
)
|
|
|
(385
|
)
|
|
|
(1,910
|
)
|
Proceeds from borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,736
|
|
|
|
12,987
|
|
|
|
19,682
|
|
Repayment of borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,116
|
)
|
|
|
(1,071
|
)
|
|
|
(12,755
|
)
|
Proceeds from calls made on shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
878
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from financing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,864
|
|
|
|
12,409
|
|
|
|
5,017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase / (decrease) in cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,044
|
)
|
|
|
1,225
|
|
|
|
(2,318
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
(530
|
)
|
|
|
1,788
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at
30 June
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
(1,349
|
)
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
(530
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The statements of cash flows are to be read in conjunction with
the notes of the financial statements
set out on pages F-19 to F-69.
F-18
RWA
Holdings Pty Limited Financial Report
|
|
1.
|
Significant
accounting policies
|
RWA Holdings Pty Limited (the company) is a
proprietary company domiciled in Australia.
The consolidated financial report of the company for the
financial year ended 30 June 2006 comprise the company and
its subsidiaries (together referred to as the consolidated
entity) and the consolidated entitys interest in
associates.
The financial report was authorised for issue by the directors
on 20 October 2006.
Change
in year end
On 20 January 2005 the Australian Securities and
Investments Commission (ASIC) issued a Subsection 340(1)
Order granting the company and its controlled entity relief from
paragraph 323D(2)(b) of the Act and allowing a
transitional financial year of six months from
1 January 2005 to 30 June 2005, with each financial
year thereafter being twelve months long. Consequently,
comparative amounts for the income statement, changes in equity,
cash flows and related notes are not entirely comparable.
|
|
(a)
|
Statement
of compliance
|
The financial report has been prepared in accordance with the
requirements of Australian Accounting Standards
(AASBs) adopted by the Australian Accounting
Standards Board (AASB). International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) form the basis of AASBs,
and for the purpose of this report are called Australian
equivalents to IFRS (AIFRS) to distinguish from
previous Australian generally accepted accounting principles
(AGAAP). The financial reports of the consolidated
entity also comply with IFRSs and interpretations adopted by the
International Accounting Standards Board.
The financial report is presented in Australian dollars.
Issued
standards not early adopted
The following standards and amendments were available for early
adoption but have not been applied by the consolidated entity in
these financial statements:
|
|
|
|
|
AASB 7 Financial instruments: Disclosure
(August 2005) replacing the presentation requirements
of financial instruments in AASB 132. AASB 7 is applicable for
annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January
2007;
|
|
|
|
AASB 2005-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards
(September 2005) requires that liabilities arising from
the issue of financial guarantee contracts are recognised in the
balance sheet. AASB 2005-9 is applicable for annual reporting
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2006;
|
|
|
|
AASB 2005-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards
(September 2005) makes consequential amendments to AASB
132 Financial Instruments: Disclosures and Presentation,
AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, AASB 114
Segment Reporting, AASB 117 Leases, AASB 139
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, AASB
1 First-time Adoption of Australian Equivalents to
International Financial Reporting Standards, arising from
the release of AASB 7. AASB 2005-10 is applicable for annual
reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2007.
|
The consolidated entity plans to adopt AASB 7, AASB 2005-9
and AASB 2005-10 in the 2007 financial year.
F-19
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
The initial application of AASB 7 and AASB 2005-10 is not
expected to have an impact on the financial results of the
consolidated entity as the standard and the amendment are
concerned only with disclosures.
The initial application of AASB 2005-9 could have an impact on
the financial results of the company and the consolidated entity
as the amendment could result in liabilities being recognised
for financial guarantee contracts that have been provided by the
company and the consolidated entity. However, the quantification
of the impact is not known or reasonably estimable in the
current financial year as an exercise to quantify the financial
impact has not been undertaken by the company and the
consolidated entity to date.
The financial report is prepared on the historical cost basis
except that the following assets and liabilities are stated at
their fair value: derivative financial instruments, financial
instruments held for trading, and financial instruments
classified as
available-for-sale.
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order
98/100 dated 10 July 1998 (updated by CO 05/641 effective
28 July 2005 and CO 06/51 effective 31 January
2006) and in accordance with that Class Order, amounts
in the financial report and Directors Report have been
rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise
stated.
The preparation of a financial report in conformity with
Australian Accounting Standards requires management to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the
application of policies and reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated
assumptions are based on historical experience and various other
factors that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the
judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that
are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may
differ from these estimates. These accounting policies have been
consistently applied by each entity in the consolidated entity.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised
in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision
affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and
future periods if the revision affects both current and future
periods.
Judgements made by management in the application of Australian
Accounting Standards that have a significant effect on the
financial report and estimates with a significant risk of
material adjustment in the next year are discussed in
note 1(v).
The accounting policies set out below have been applied
consistently to all periods presented in the consolidated
financial report. The accounting policies have been applied
consistently by all entities in the consolidated entity.
|
|
(c)
|
Basis
of consolidation
|
(i) Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company. Control
exists when the Company has the power, directly or indirectly,
to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so
as to obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing control,
potential voting rights that presently are exercisable or
convertible are taken into account. The financial statements of
subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial
statements from the date that control commences until the date
that control ceases.
(ii) Associates
Associates are those entities in which the company has
significant influence, but not control, over the financial and
operating policies. The consolidated financial statements
includes the consolidated entitys share of the total
F-20
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
recognised gains and losses of associates on an equity accounted
basis, from the date that significant influence commences until
the date that significant influence ceases. When the
consolidated entitys share of losses exceeds its interest
in an associate, the consolidated entitys carrying amount
is reduced to nil and recognition of further losses is
discontinued except to the extent that the consolidated entity
has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments
on behalf of an associate.
The consolidated entitys investment in its associate is
accounted for under the equity method of accounting in the
consolidated financial statements. The financial statements of
the associate are used by the consolidated entity to apply the
equity method of accounting. The reporting dates of the
associate and the consolidated entity are identical and both use
consistent accounting policies.
The investment in the associate is carried in the balance sheet
at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the consolidated
entitys share of net assets of the associate, less any
impairment in value. The income statement reflects the
consolidated entitys share of the results of operations of
the associate. Where there has been a change recognised directly
in the associates equity, the consolidated entity
recognises its share of any changes and discloses this, when
applicable in the statement of changes in equity.
(iii) Transactions
eliminated on consolidation
Intragroup balances and any unrealised gains and losses or
income and expenses arising from intragroup transactions, are
eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.
Unrealised gains arising from transactions with associates and
jointly controlled entities are eliminated to the extent of the
consolidated entitys interest in the entity with
adjustments made to the Investments accounted for under
the equity method and Share of profit of
associate accounts.
Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealised
gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of
impairment. Gains and losses are recognised as the contributed
assets are consumed or sold by the associates and jointly
controlled entities or, if not consumed or sold by the associate
or jointly controlled entity, when the consolidated
entitys interest in such entities is disposed of.
|
|
(d)
|
Foreign
currency transactions
|
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign
exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the
balance sheet date are translated to Australian dollars at the
foreign exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign exchange
differences arising on translation are recognised in the income
statement. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured
in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated
using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.
Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies that are stated at fair value are translated to
Australian dollars at foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates
the fair value was determined.
|
|
(e)
|
Derivative
financial instruments
|
The consolidated entity may use derivative financial instruments
to hedge its exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate
risks arising from operating, financing and investing
activities. In accordance with its treasury policy, the
consolidated entity does not hold or issue derivative financial
instruments for trading purposes. However, derivatives that do
not qualify for hedge accounting are accounted for as trading
instruments.
Derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at
fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivative
financial instruments are stated at fair value. The gain or loss
on remeasurement to fair value is recognised immediately in
profit or loss.
F-21
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
(f)
|
Property,
plant and equipment
|
(i) Owned
assets
Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less
accumulated depreciation (see below) and impairment losses (see
accounting policy (l)). The cost of self-constructed assets
includes the cost of materials, direct labour, the initial
estimate, where relevant, of the costs of dismantling and
removing the items and restoring the site on which they are
located, and an appropriate proportion of production overheads,
where applicable.
Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have
different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items
of property, plant and equipment.
(ii) Subsequent
costs
The consolidated entity recognises in the carrying amount of an
item of property, plant and equipment the cost of replacing part
of such an item when the cost is incurred if it is probable that
the future economic benefits embodied within the item will flow
to the consolidated entity and the cost of the item can be
measured reliably. All other costs are recognised in the income
statement as an expense as incurred.
(iii) Leased
assets
Leases under which the substantially all the risks and benefits
incidental to ownership of the leased item are assumed by the
consolidated entity are classified as finance leases. Other
leases are classified as operating leases.
Finance
leases
A lease asset and a lease liability equal to the present value
of the minimum lease payments, or the fair value of the leased
item, whichever is the lower, are capitalised and recorded at
the inception of the lease. Lease payments are apportioned
between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability
so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining
balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged directly
against income. Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over
the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the
lease term.
Operating
leases
Payments made under operating leases are expensed on a
straight-line basis over the term of the lease, except where an
alternative basis is more representative of the pattern of
benefits to be derived from the leased property. Where leases
have fixed rate increases, these increases are accrued and
amortised over the entire lease period, yielding a constant
periodic expense for the entire term of the lease.
(iv) Depreciation
Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight
line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an
item of property, plant and equipment.
The residual value, the useful life and the depreciation method
applied to an asset are reassessed at least annually.
F-22
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
The estimated useful lives in the current and comparative
periods are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-2005
|
|
2006
|
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
|
|
|
|
Plant and equipment
|
|
3 - 10 years
|
|
3 - 10 years
|
Motor vehicles
|
|
3 - 10 years
|
|
3 - 10 years
|
Furniture and fittings
|
|
5 - 10 years
|
|
5 - 10 years
|
Container hire fleet
|
|
|
|
|
Containers for hire
|
|
10 years (20% residual)
|
|
10 - 25 years (20% residual)
|
Leased containers for hire (used)
|
|
10 years (20% residual)
|
|
10 - 25 years (20% residual)
|
Leased containers for hire (new)
|
|
25 years (20% residual)
|
|
10 - 30 years (20-30%
residual)
|
The consolidated entity has a container hire fleet primarily
consisting of refurbished, modified and manufactured shipping
containers that are held long term and leased to customers under
short-term operating lease agreements with varying terms.
Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the
units estimated useful life, after the date the unit is
put in service, and are depreciated down to their estimated
residual values. For depreciation rates, estimated useful lives
and residual values, see above. In the opinion of management,
estimated residual values do not cause carrying values to exceed
net realisable value. The consolidated entity continues to
evaluate these depreciation policies as more information becomes
available from other comparable sources and its own historical
experience.
Costs incurred on hire fleet containers subsequent to initial
acquisition are capitalised when it is probable that future
economic benefits in excess of the originally assessed
performance of the asset will flow to the consolidated entity in
future years, otherwise, expensed as incurred.
Containers in the hire fleet are available for sale, and are
transferred to inventory prior to sale. Cost of sales of the
hire fleet container is recognised as the depreciated cost at
date of disposal.
(i) Goodwill
Business
combinations prior to 1 January 2004
Goodwill is included on the basis of its deemed cost, which
represents the amount recorded under previous GAAP.
Business
combinations since 1 January 2004
All business combinations are accounted for by applying the
purchase method. Goodwill represents the difference between the
cost of the acquisition and the fair value of the net
identifiable assets acquired.
Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment
losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units and not
amortised but is tested annually for impairment (see accounting
policy (l)). In respect of associates, the carrying amount of
goodwill is included in the carrying amount of the investment in
the associate. Negative goodwill arising on an acquisition is
recognised directly in profit or loss.
F-23
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
(ii) Other
intangible assets
Other intangible assets that are acquired by the consolidated
entity are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation (see
below) and impairment losses (see accounting policy (l)).
Expenditure on development activities, whereby research findings
are assigned to a plan or design for the production of new or
substantially improved products and processes is capitalised if
the product or process is technically and commercially feasible
and the consolidated entity has sufficient resources to complete
the development. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost
of materials, direct labour and an appropriate portion of
overheads. Other development expenditure is recognised in the
income statement as an expense when incurred. Capitalised
development expenditure is stated at cost less accumulated
amortisation (see below) and impairment losses (see accounting
policy l).
Expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands is
recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred.
(iii) Subsequent
expenditure
Subsequent expenditure on capitalised intangible assets is
capitalised only when it increases the future economic benefits
embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other
expenditure is expensed as incurred.
(iv) Amortisation
Amortisation is charged to the income statement on a
straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of
intangible assets unless such lives are indefinite. Goodwill and
intangible assets with an indefinite useful life are
systematically tested for impairment at each balance sheet date.
Other intangible assets are amortised from the date they are
available for use.
The estimated useful lives in the current and comparative
periods are as follows:
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
indefinite
|
Software
|
|
3 years
|
Development assets
|
|
5 years or the products
expected life cycle, as appropriate
|
|
|
(i)
|
Trade
and other receivables
|
Trade and other receivables are stated at amortised cost less
impairment losses (see accounting policy (l)).
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable
value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in
the ordinary course of business. Expenses of marketing, selling
and distribution to customers, as well as costs of completion
are estimated and are deducted from the estimated selling price
to establish net realisable value.
Costs are assigned to individual items of stock on the basis of
specific identification, and include expenditure incurred in
acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their existing
condition and location.
|
|
(k)
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and short term
deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form
an integral part of the consolidated entitys cash
management are included as a component of cash and cash
equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cash flows.
F-24
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
The carrying amounts of the consolidated entitys assets,
other than inventories (see accounting policy (j)) and deferred
tax assets (see accounting policy (s)), are reviewed at each
balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication
of impairment. If any such indication exists, the assets
recoverable amount is estimated (see accounting policy(l(i))).
For goodwill, assets that have an indefinite useful life and
intangible assets that are not yet available for use, the
recoverable amount is estimated at each balance sheet date.
An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of
an asset or its cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable
amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the income
statement, unless an asset has previously been revalued, in
which case the impairment loss is recognised as a reversal to
the extent of that previous revaluation with any excess
recognised through profit or loss.
Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units
are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any
goodwill allocated to cash-generating units and then, to reduce
the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit on a pro
rata basis.
(i) Calculation
of recoverable amount
The recoverable amount of the consolidated entitys
receivables carried at amortised cost is calculated as the
present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the
original effective interest rate (i.e. the effective interest
rate compounded at initial recognition of these financial
assets). Receivables with a short duration are not discounted.
Impairment of receivables is not recognised until objective
evidence is available that a loss event has occurred.
Receivables are individually assessed for impairment.
The recoverable amount of the consolidated entitys other
assets is the greater of their fair value less costs to sell and
value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future
cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax
discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the
time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an
asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows,
the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating
unit to which the asset belongs.
(ii) Reversals
of impairment
Impairment losses, other than in respect of goodwill, are
reversed when there is an indication that the impairment loss
may no longer exist and there has been a change in the estimate
used to determine the recoverable amount.
An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed.
An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the
assets carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount
that would have been determined, net of depreciation or
amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.
|
|
(m)
|
Interest
bearing borrowings
|
Interest bearing borrowings are recognised initially at fair
value less attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial
recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are stated at amortised
cost with any difference between cost and
F-25
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
redemption value being recognised in the income statement over
the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis.
(i) Defined
contribution superannuation funds
Obligations for contributions to defined contribution
superannuation funds are recognised as an expense in the income
statement as incurred.
(ii) Long-term
service benefits
The consolidated entitys net obligation in respect of
long-term service benefits, is the amount of future benefit that
employees have earned in return for their service in the current
and prior periods. The obligation is calculated using expected
future increases in wage and salary rates including related
on-costs and expected settlement dates, and is discounted using
the rates attached to the Commonwealth Government bonds at the
balance sheet date which have maturity dates approximating to
the terms of the consolidated entitys obligations.
(iii) Wages,
salaries and annual leave
Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries and annual
leave that are expected to be settled within 12 months of
the reporting date represent present obligations resulting from
employees services provided to reporting date, are
calculated at undiscounted amounts based on remuneration wage
and salary rates that the consolidated entity expects to pay as
at reporting date including related on-costs, such as workers
compensation insurance and payroll tax.
(iv) Share-based
payment transactions
Certain directors and senior officers have been granted options
over the ordinary shares of RWA Holdings Pty Limited. Details of
the interests of the directors and top five remunerated officers
of the consolidated entity have been disclosed in the
Directors report.
The employee share option plan allows consolidated entity
employees to acquire shares of the Company with both the company
and employees having the option to settle with a cash
equivalent. The fair value of options granted is recognised as
an employee expense with a corresponding increase in
liabilities. The fair value is initially measured at grant date
and spread over the period during which the employees become
unconditionally entitled to the options. The liability is
remeasured at each balance sheet date and at settlement date.
The fair value of the options granted is measured using a
binomial option pricing model, taking into account the terms and
conditions upon which the options were granted. The amount
recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual
number of share options that vest. The volatility of the asset
value is based upon the volatility of listed companies with a
similar profile to the consolidated entity.
A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the
consolidated entity has a present legal or constructive
obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that
an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the
obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the
expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects
current market assessments of the time value of money and, where
appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.
F-26
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
(p)
|
Trade
and other payables
|
Trade and other payables are stated at their amortised cost.
Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled
within 60 day terms.
Revenue is generally realised or realisable and earned when all
of the following criteria have been met:
|
|
|
|
|
persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;
|
|
|
|
delivery has occurred;
|
|
|
|
the sellers price to the customer is fixed or
determinable; and
|
|
|
|
collectability is reasonable assured.
|
Sale and
modification of containers
Revenue from the sale and modification of containers is
recognised based on invoiced amounts and is recognised in the
income statement (net of returns, discounts and allowances) when
the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been
transferred to the buyer and it can be measured reliably. Risks
and rewards are considered passed to the buyer at the time the
goods are delivered to or retrieved by the customer. No revenue
is recognised if there is significant uncertainty regarding
recovery of the consideration due, the amount cannot be measured
reliably, there is a risk of return of goods or there is
continuing management involvement with the goods.
Hire of
containers
Revenue from hire of containers is recognised in the period
earned and is recorded based on the amount and term prescribed
in the lease hire agreement. No revenue is recognised if there
is significant uncertainty regarding recovery of the rental
payments due.
Unearned revenue arises when transport charges for the return
retrieval of a hired container or containers is billed in
advance, while the actual retrieval has not yet occurred as the
container is still on hire. The amount of unearned revenue at
balance date was $565,000 (2005: $489,000, 2004: 470,000), and
is included in trade and other payables.
Net financing costs comprise interest payable on borrowings
calculated using the effective interest method, interest
receivable on funds invested, dividend income, foreign exchange
gains and losses, and gains and losses on hedging instruments
that are recognised in the income statement (see accounting
policy (e)). Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred and
included in net financing costs.
Interest income is recognised in the income statement as it
accrues, using the effective interest method. Dividend income is
recognised in the income statement on the date the entitys
right to receive payments is established. The interest expense
component of finance lease payments is recognised in the income
statement using the effective interest method.
F-27
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current
and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the income
statement except to the extent that it relates to items
recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in
equity.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income
for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted
at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in
respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability
method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The
following temporary differences are not provided for: initial
recognition of goodwill, the initial recognition of assets or
liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit,
and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the
extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable
future. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the
expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying
amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is
probable that future taxable profits will be available against
which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced
to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax
benefit will be realised.
Additional income taxes that arise from the distribution of
dividends are recognised at the same time as the liability to
pay the related dividend.
Tax
consolidation
The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities
have formed a tax consolidated group with effect from
24 December 2003 and are therefore taxed as a single entity
from that date. The head entity within the tax-consolidated
group is RWA Holdings Pty Limited.
Current tax expense/income, deferred tax liabilities and
deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences of the
members of the tax-consolidated group are recognised in the
separate financial statements of the members of the
tax-consolidated group using the separate taxpayer within
group approach by reference to the carrying amounts of
assets and liabilities in the separate financial statements of
each entity and the tax values applying under tax consolidation.
Any current tax liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax assets
arising from unused tax losses of the subsidiaries is assumed by
the head entity in the tax-consolidated group and are recognised
as amounts payable (receivable) to (from) other entities in the
tax-consolidated group in conjunction with any tax funding
arrangement amounts (refer below). Any difference between these
amounts is recognised by the Company as an equity contribution
or distribution.
The Company recognises deferred tax assets arising from unused
tax losses of the tax consolidated group to the extent that it
is probable that future taxable profits of the tax consolidated
group will be available against which the asset can be utilised.
Any subsequent period adjustments to deferred tax assets arising
from unused tax losses as a result of revised assessments of the
probability of recoverability is recognised by the head entity
only.
F-28
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Nature of
tax funding arrangements and tax sharing arrangements
The head entity, in conjunction with other members of the
tax-consolidated group, has entered into a tax funding
arrangement which sets out the funding obligations of members of
the tax-consolidated group in respect of tax amounts. The tax
funding arrangements require payments to/from the head entity
equal to the current tax liability (asset) assumed by the head
entity and any tax-loss deferred tax asset assumed by the head
entity.
The head entity in conjunction with other members of the
tax-consolidated group, has also entered into a tax sharing
agreement. The tax sharing agreement provides for the
determination of the allocation of income tax liabilities
between the entities should the head entity default on its tax
payment obligations. No amounts have been recognised in the
financial statements in respect of this agreement as payment of
any amounts under the tax sharing agreement is considered remote.
|
|
(t)
|
Goods
and services tax
|
Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of
goods and services tax (GST), except where the amount of GST
incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office
(ATO). In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of
the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.
Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST
included. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to,
the ATO is included as a current asset or liability in the
balance sheet.
Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a
gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from
investing and financing activities that are recoverable from, or
payable to, the ATO are classified as operating cash flows.
A segment is a distinguishable component of the consolidated
entity that is engaged either in providing products or services
(business segment), or in providing products or services within
a particular economic environment (geographical segment), which
is subject to risks and rewards that are different from those of
other segments.
|
|
(v)
|
Accounting
estimates and judgments
|
Management discussed with the Audit Committee the development,
selection and disclosure of the consolidated entitys
critical accounting policies and estimates and the application
of these policies and estimates. The estimates and judgments
that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next
financial year are discussed below.
Revision
of accounting estimates Container for hire
depreciation
The preparation of the financial report requires the making of
estimations and assumptions that affect the recognised amounts
of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure
of contingent liabilities. The estimates and associated
assumptions are based on historical experience and various other
factors that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the
judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that
are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may
differ from these estimates.
F-29
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised
in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision
affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and
future periods if the revision affects both current and future
periods.
At the beginning of the financial year, the consolidated entity
revised upwards the useful life of containers for hire as
outlined in note 1(f)(iv). The financial impact of the revision
results in depreciation expense for the current year being
$696,023 less than it would have been if the previous useful
life estimate had been applied. The effect on net income for the
year is an increase of $487,216. The financial impact of the
revision in future periods is not disclosed as the effect cannot
be reliably estimated at this point in time due to uncertainty
over the timing of sale of existing containers and purchase of
new containers.
Key
sources of estimation uncertainty
Note 1(l) contains information about the assumptions and
their risk factors relating to goodwill impairment. In
note 20 detailed analysis is given of the foreign exchange
exposure of the consolidated entity and risks in relation to
foreign exchange movements.
Impairment
of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful
lives
The consolidated entity assesses whether goodwill and
intangibles with indefinite useful lives are impaired at least
annually in accordance with the accounting policy in
note 14. These calculations involve an estimation of the
recoverable amount of the cash-generating units to which the
goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives are
allocated.
|
|
(w)
|
Correction
of prior period errors
|
Where a material prior period error is discovered in a
subsequent financial period such errors are corrected
retrospectively by restating the comparative amounts for the
prior periods presented in which the error occurred. If the
error occurred before the earliest prior period presented, the
opening balances of assets, liabilities and equity for the
earliest prior period presented are restated.
In the year ended 30 June 2006 an error was identified in
the originally issued financial statements for the year ended
30 June 2006 relating to the treatment of deferred tax
assets and liabilities at 30 June 2006 and at the date of
acquisition of Royal Wolf Trading Australia Limited on
24 December 2003, and the subsequent recognition of the
impact of tax base step up elections under AASB112 Income
Taxes on transition to Australian Equivalents to
International Financial Reporting Standards at 1 January
2004. In addition, a trademark with a fair value of $398,000
subsumed within goodwill under previous GAAP has been reflected
in the transition balance sheet at 1 January 2004 along
with an associated deferred tax liability of $119,000.
Accordingly, the opening balances at transition on
1 January 2004 have been amended and the impact of the
adjustments reflected in the restated comparative information
for the year ended 31 December 2004 and six months ended
30 June 2005 and restated current year information for the
year ended 30 June 2006.
The impact of this is to reduce goodwill by $1,003,000, increase
trademarks within intangible assets by $398,000 and reduce
deferred tax liabilities by $605,000 at 1 January 2004,
with no impact on retained earnings.
Australian Accounting Standards require any recognition of the
benefit of deferred tax not recognised on a business combination
entered into before the transition to AIFRS under the transition
rules in AASB1 to be deducted from goodwill by means of a write
off through the income statement. The goodwill impairment
expense for the year ended 30 June 2006 is therefore
increased by $907,000 (period ended 30 June 2005: $127,000;
year
F-30
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
ended 31 December 2004: $547,000). The tax benefit in the
year ended 30 June 2006 is reduced by $2,046,000 (period
ended 30 June 2005: $29,000; year ended 31 December
2004: tax expense reduced by $519,000).
The impact on the balance sheet and income statement at and for
the periods ended 30 June 2006, 30 June 2005 and
31 December is illustrated below
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Restatement
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,481
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,481
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,865
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,865
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,246
|
|
|
|
(2,186
|
)
|
|
|
5,060
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,238
|
|
|
|
(2,313
|
)
|
|
|
47,925
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,719
|
|
|
|
(2,313
|
)
|
|
|
66,406
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,710
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,710
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
824
|
|
|
|
824
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,043
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,043
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,043
|
|
|
|
824
|
|
|
|
38,867
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,753
|
|
|
|
824
|
|
|
|
61,577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,966
|
|
|
|
(3,137
|
)
|
|
|
4,829
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,966
|
|
|
|
(3,137
|
)
|
|
|
4,829
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Restatement
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Results from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,563
|
|
|
|
(907
|
)
|
|
|
2,656
|
|
Net financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,512
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,512
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) before
tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
(907
|
)
|
|
|
(856
|
)
|
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,571
|
|
|
|
(2,046
|
)
|
|
|
525
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) after
tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,622
|
|
|
|
(2,953
|
)
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-31
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Restatement
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,594
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,594
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,351
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,486
|
|
|
|
(1,279
|
)
|
|
|
4,207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,837
|
|
|
|
(1,279
|
)
|
|
|
34,558
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,431
|
|
|
|
(1,279
|
)
|
|
|
47,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,807
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,807
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,214
|
|
|
|
(1,095
|
)
|
|
|
119
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,410
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,410
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,624
|
|
|
|
(1,095
|
)
|
|
|
30,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,431
|
|
|
|
(1,095
|
)
|
|
|
42,336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
(184
|
)
|
|
|
4,816
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
(184
|
)
|
|
|
4,816
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Restatement
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Results from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
740
|
|
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
|
613
|
|
Net financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,028
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,028
|
)
|
Share of profit of associate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
|
(243
|
)
|
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss after tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57
|
)
|
|
|
(156
|
)
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-32
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Restatement
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,708
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,708
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
625
|
|
|
|
(625
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,667
|
|
|
|
(1,152
|
)
|
|
|
4,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
|
|
(1,777
|
)
|
|
|
30,223
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,167
|
|
|
|
(1,777
|
)
|
|
|
39,390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,868
|
|
|
|
(1,749
|
)
|
|
|
119
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,894
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
20,930
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,762
|
|
|
|
(1,713
|
)
|
|
|
21,049
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,952
|
|
|
|
(1,713
|
)
|
|
|
35,239
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,215
|
|
|
|
(64
|
)
|
|
|
4,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,215
|
|
|
|
(64
|
)
|
|
|
4,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Restatement
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Results from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,064
|
|
|
|
(547
|
)
|
|
|
3,517
|
|
Net financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,134
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,134
|
)
|
Share of profit of associate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,022
|
|
|
|
(547
|
)
|
|
|
475
|
|
Income tax benefit/(expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(515
|
)
|
|
|
519
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit after tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
507
|
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The consolidated entity operates predominantly in one segment,
being the sale and leasing of freight containers and container
based storage and accommodation products and within one
geographical segment, being Australia.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Net gain on disposal of property,
plant and equipment
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
Bad debts recovered
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-33
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
43,718
|
|
|
|
16,623
|
|
|
|
32,697
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease payments
|
|
|
1,174
|
|
|
|
464
|
|
|
|
793
|
|
Sundry occupancy costs
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
Business promotion expenses
|
|
|
1,148
|
|
|
|
329
|
|
|
|
495
|
|
Travel & accommodation
|
|
|
859
|
|
|
|
416
|
|
|
|
676
|
|
IT & telecommunications
|
|
|
559
|
|
|
|
269
|
|
|
|
662
|
|
Bad & doubtful debts
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
Office supplies
|
|
|
435
|
|
|
|
208
|
|
|
|
321
|
|
Inventory write-down
|
|
|
146
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,713
|
|
|
|
898
|
|
|
|
1,455
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,411
|
|
|
|
2,820
|
|
|
|
4,568
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.
|
Auditors
remuneration
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Audit services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Auditors of the Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
KPMG Australia
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit and review of financial
reports
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Auditors of the Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
KPMG Australia
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assurance services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation services
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-34
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
209
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
Net gain on remeasurement of
interest rate swap at fair value through profit or loss
|
|
|
293
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net foreign exchange gain
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial income
|
|
|
552
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
4,034
|
|
|
|
1,296
|
|
|
|
2,862
|
|
Net foreign exchange loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
390
|
|
Net loss on remeasurement of
forward exchange contracts at fair value through profit or loss
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss on remeasurement of
interest rate swap at fair value through profit or loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial expenses
|
|
|
4,064
|
|
|
|
1,457
|
|
|
|
3,252
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financing costs
|
|
|
3,512
|
|
|
|
1,028
|
|
|
|
3,134
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
Recognised in the Income Statement
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Current tax benefit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Adjustments for prior years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Origination and reversal of
temporary differences
|
|
|
382
|
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
|
547
|
|
Benefit from utilisation of
unrecognised deferred tax assets
|
|
|
(907
|
)
|
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
|
(547
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(525
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax benefit in income
statement
|
|
|
(525
|
)
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerical reconciliation
between tax expense and pre-tax net profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit / (loss) before tax
|
|
|
(856
|
)
|
|
|
(243
|
)
|
|
|
479
|
|
Income tax using the domestic
corporation tax rate of 30%
|
|
|
(256
|
)
|
|
|
(73
|
)
|
|
|
144
|
|
Increase in income tax expense due
to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill write off arising from
benefit from deferred tax assets not recognized at date of
previous business combinations
|
|
|
272
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
164
|
|
Non-deductible expenses
|
|
|
366
|
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
235
|
|
Decrease in income tax expense due
to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit from utilisation of
unrecognised deferred tax asset
|
|
|
(907
|
)
|
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
|
(547
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax benefit on pre-tax net
profit
|
|
|
(525
|
)
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-35
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Deferred
tax assets and liabilities
Recognised
deferred tax assets and liabilities
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,997
|
)
|
|
|
(572
|
)
|
|
|
(321
|
)
|
|
|
(1,997
|
)
|
|
|
(572
|
)
|
|
|
(321
|
)
|
Interest bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
125
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
368
|
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
|
214
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
368
|
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
|
214
|
|
Other items
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
410
|
|
|
|
(119
|
)
|
|
|
(119
|
)
|
|
|
(119
|
)
|
|
|
(54
|
)
|
|
|
151
|
|
|
|
291
|
|
Tax value of loss carry-forwards
|
|
|
734
|
|
|
|
885
|
|
|
|
731
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
734
|
|
|
|
885
|
|
|
|
731
|
|
Deferred tax valuation allowance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(907
|
)
|
|
|
(1,034
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(907
|
)
|
|
|
(1,034
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax assets / (liabilities)
|
|
|
1,292
|
|
|
|
572
|
|
|
|
321
|
|
|
|
(2,116
|
)
|
|
|
(691
|
)
|
|
|
(440
|
)
|
|
|
(824
|
)
|
|
|
(119
|
)
|
|
|
(119
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognised
deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Tax losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
885
|
|
|
|
731
|
|
Temporary differences
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
303
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
907
|
|
|
|
1,034
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets were not recognised in respect of these tax
losses and temporary differences on the basis that it was not
probable that the RWA Holdings Pty Limited tax consolidated
group would generate sufficient taxable profit for the losses to
be utilised and the deferred tax assets would reverse in the
same periods as deferred tax liabilities.
|
|
8.
|
Cash and
cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Bank balances
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
777
|
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
777
|
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Bank overdrafts repayable on demand
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
(2,126
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(533
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents in the
statement of cash flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,349
|
)
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
(530
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-36
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
9.
|
Trade and
other receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,298
|
|
|
|
6,637
|
|
|
|
6,136
|
|
Less: Impairment losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(177
|
)
|
|
|
(102
|
)
|
|
|
(85
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,121
|
|
|
|
6,535
|
|
|
|
6,051
|
|
Receivables from related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
Lease receivable
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
180
|
|
|
|
165
|
|
Loan to related entity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other receivables and prepayments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
618
|
|
|
|
827
|
|
|
|
719
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,206
|
|
|
|
7,876
|
|
|
|
7,024
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease receivable
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
775
|
|
|
|
839
|
|
|
|
934
|
|
Loan to related entity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
775
|
|
|
|
839
|
|
|
|
1,194
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The loan to the related entity was non-interest bearing and was
repaid on 30 March 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
|
6,979
|
|
|
|
3,740
|
|
|
|
2,140
|
|
Work in progress
|
|
|
519
|
|
|
|
283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,498
|
|
|
|
4,023
|
|
|
|
2,140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.
|
Investments
accounted for using the equity method
|
|
|
(a)
|
Investments
in associates
|
The consolidated entity accounts for investments in associates
using the equity method.
The consolidated entity had the following investment in
associates:
|
|
|
Name of associate company:
|
|
Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited
|
Principal activities:
|
|
Sale, hire and modification of
containers
|
Reporting date:
|
|
30 June
|
Ownership interest:
|
|
100% (2005: 50%; 2004: 50%) On
30 March 2006, the remaining 50% in Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty
Limited was acquired by Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty
Limited refer to the acquisitions of subsidiaries
note 24.
|
F-37
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited did not have any capital or other
commitments contracted but not provided for or payable
(including operating lease commitments) at 30 June 2005.
Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited did not have any contingent
liabilities at 30 June 2005, 31 December 2004. The
following is summarized financial information of Royal Wolf
Hi-Tech Pty Limited:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Revenues (100%)
|
|
|
1,506
|
|
|
|
1,558
|
|
Gross profit (100%)
|
|
|
1,342
|
|
|
|
1,092
|
|
Pretax profit (100%)
|
|
|
491
|
|
|
|
262
|
|
Profit (100%)
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
184
|
|
Share of associates net profit
recognised
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
|
92
|
|
Current assets (100%)
|
|
|
492
|
|
|
|
502
|
|
Noncurrent assets (100%)
|
|
|
1,180
|
|
|
|
938
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets (100%)
|
|
|
1,672
|
|
|
|
1,440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities (100%)
|
|
|
644
|
|
|
|
852
|
|
Noncurrent liabilities (100%)
|
|
|
174
|
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities (100%)
|
|
|
818
|
|
|
|
930
|
|
Net assets as reported by
associate (100%)
|
|
|
854
|
|
|
|
510
|
|
Share of associates net
assets equity accounted
|
|
|
427
|
|
|
|
255
|
|
Results of associates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying value of investment in
associate at beginning of year
|
|
|
255
|
|
|
|
163
|
|
Share of associate profit before
income tax
|
|
|
246
|
|
|
|
131
|
|
Share of income tax expense
|
|
|
(74
|
)
|
|
|
(39
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying value of investment in
associate at end of year
|
|
|
427
|
|
|
|
255
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-38
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
12.
|
Property,
plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixtures
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
and Fittings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,151
|
|
Acquisitions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,254
|
|
Disposals
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(69
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 December 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,336
|
|
Acquisitions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,937
|
|
Disposals
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,238
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 July 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,238
|
|
Acquisitions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,119
|
|
Acquisitions through business
combinations
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
326
|
|
Disposals
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(107
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2006
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-39
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant and
|
|
|
|
Equipment,
|
|
|
|
Fixtures and
|
|
|
|
Fittings
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Depreciation and impairment
losses
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation charge for the period
|
|
|
(557
|
)
|
Disposals
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 December 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
(524
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
(524
|
)
|
Depreciation charge for the period
|
|
|
(436
|
)
|
Disposals
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
(932
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 July 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
(932
|
)
|
Depreciation charge for the period
|
|
|
(1,110
|
)
|
Disposals
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2006
(restated)
|
|
|
(1,977
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amounts
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 January 2004 (restated)
|
|
|
1,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 December 2004 (restated)
|
|
|
1,812
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 January 2005 (restated)
|
|
|
1,812
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 30 June 2005 (restated)
|
|
|
3,306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2005 (restated)
|
|
|
3,306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 30 June 2006 (restated)
|
|
|
3,599
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-40
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
13.
|
Container
for hire fleet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,451
|
|
Acquisitions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,003
|
|
Transfers to inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,448
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 December 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,006
|
|
Acquisitions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,725
|
|
Transfers to inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,826
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,905
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 July 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,905
|
|
Acquisitions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,073
|
|
Acquisitions through business
combinations
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
6,829
|
|
Transfers to inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,337
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2006
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,470
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and impairment
losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation charge for the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,408
|
)
|
Transfers to inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
849
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 December 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,559
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,559
|
)
|
Depreciation charge for the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,272
|
)
|
Transfers to inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,126
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 July 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,126
|
)
|
Depreciation charge for the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,978
|
)
|
Transfers to inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,125
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2006
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,979
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 January 2004 (restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,451
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 December 2004 (restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,447
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 January 2005 (restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,447
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 30 June 2005 (restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,779
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2005 (restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,779
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 30 June 2006 (restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,491
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-41
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Software
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
Trademarks
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
944
|
|
|
|
581
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,923
|
|
Acquisitions through business
combinations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,500
|
|
Other acquisitions
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 December 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
1,014
|
|
|
|
4,081
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,493
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
1,014
|
|
|
|
4,081
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,493
|
|
Acquisitions
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
1,039
|
|
|
|
4,081
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,518
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 July 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
1,039
|
|
|
|
4,081
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,518
|
|
Acquisitions through business
combinations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,749
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,749
|
|
Other acquisitions
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
363
|
|
|
|
496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2006
(restated)
|
|
|
1,172
|
|
|
|
5,830
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
363
|
|
|
|
7,763
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortisation and impairment
losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortisation for the period
|
|
|
(431
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(431
|
)
|
Write off on utilisation of
unrecognised tax assets arising from business combinations prior
to transition to AIFRS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(547
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(547
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 December 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
(431
|
)
|
|
|
(547
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(978
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
(431
|
)
|
|
|
(547
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(978
|
)
|
Amortisation for the period
|
|
|
(206
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(206
|
)
|
Write off on utilisation of
unrecognised tax assets arising from business combinations prior
to transition to AIFRS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
(637
|
)
|
|
|
(674
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,311
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 July 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
(637
|
)
|
|
|
(674
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,311
|
)
|
Amortisation for the period
|
|
|
(464
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
(485
|
)
|
Write off on utilisation of
unrecognised tax assets arising from business combinations prior
to transition to AIFRS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(907
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(907
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2006
(restated)
|
|
|
(1,101
|
)
|
|
|
(1,581
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
(2,703
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-42
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Software
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
Trademarks
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Carrying amounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 January 2004 (restated)
|
|
|
944
|
|
|
|
581
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 December 2004 (restated)
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
|
3,534
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 January 2005 (restated)
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
|
3,534
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June 2005 (restated)
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
|
3,407
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 July 2005 (restated)
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
|
3,407
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June 2006 (restated)
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
4,249
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
342
|
|
|
|
5,060
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
Goodwill acquired has been allocated to one single cash
generating unit, being the consolidated entity. Goodwill is not
amortised but tested for impairment annually using the value in
use model. Goodwill arose through the purchase of Royal Wolf
Trading Australia Pty Limited from Triton Containers
International Limited in 2003, and through the purchases of
Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited, and the business and assets of
Cape Containers Pty Limited and Australian Container Network Pty
Limited (refer Note 24).
The recoverable amount of the RWA Holdings Pty Limited
cash-generating unit is based on value in use calculations.
Those calculations use cash flow projections based on actual
operating results and the 5 year budget. Cash flows for a
further
5-year
period are extrapolated using a 5% growth rate, which the
directors consider appropriate because this is a long-term
business. A pre-tax discount rate of 13.7% has been used in
discounting the projected cash flows.
Software
Software assets are capitalised at cost. This intangible asset
has been assessed as having a finite useful life, and is
amortised using the straight-line method over a period of
3 years (refer accounting policy (h)(iv)).
Trademarks
Trademarks are capitalised at cost and have been assessed as
having an indefinite useful life and are tested for impairment
at each period end.
Other
Other assets are capitalised at cost. This intangible asset has
been assessed as having a finite useful life, and is amortised
using the straight-line method over a period of 5 years
(refer accounting policy (h)(iv)).
F-43
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
15.
|
Trade and
other payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Trade payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,565
|
|
|
|
5,870
|
|
|
|
4,023
|
|
Other payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,349
|
|
|
|
1,708
|
|
|
|
1,611
|
|
Unearned revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
565
|
|
|
|
489
|
|
|
|
470
|
|
Deferred consideration for
controlled entity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,500
|
|
Fair value derivative
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related party other
payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,926
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,509
|
|
|
|
8,228
|
|
|
|
11,530
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.
|
Interest
bearing loans and borrowings
|
This note provides information about the contractual terms of
the consolidated entitys interest bearing loans and
borrowings. For more information about the consolidated
entitys exposure to interest rate and foreign currency
risk, refer note 20.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank overdraft
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
2,126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
533
|
|
Current portion of bank loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,831
|
|
|
|
1,939
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
343
|
|
Current portion of finance lease
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
909
|
|
|
|
819
|
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,939
|
|
|
|
2,778
|
|
|
|
1,425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,099
|
|
|
|
22,364
|
|
|
|
14,489
|
|
Non-convertible notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,898
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B class notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,654
|
|
|
|
5,422
|
|
|
|
4,051
|
|
Finance lease liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,543
|
|
|
|
2,389
|
|
|
|
2,074
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,194
|
|
|
|
30,175
|
|
|
|
20,614
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-44
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Financing
facilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Bank overdraft
|
|
|
1,020
|
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
Invoice financing facility
|
|
|
7,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secured bank loans
|
|
|
42,962
|
|
|
|
29,280
|
|
|
|
30,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,482
|
|
|
|
31,280
|
|
|
|
31,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Facilities utilised at
reporting date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank overdraft
|
|
|
934
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
533
|
|
Invoice financing facility
|
|
|
1,192
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secured bank loans
|
|
|
35,349
|
|
|
|
24,303
|
|
|
|
14,489
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,475
|
|
|
|
24,303
|
|
|
|
15,022
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Facilities not utilised at
reporting date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank overdraft
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
|
467
|
|
Invoice financing facility
|
|
|
6,308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secured bank loans
|
|
|
7,613
|
|
|
|
4,977
|
|
|
|
16,311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,007
|
|
|
|
6,977
|
|
|
|
16,778
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing
arrangements
Bank
overdrafts
The bank overdrafts of the consolidated entity are secured by a
floating charge over the consolidated entitys assets.
Interest on bank overdrafts is charged at the prevailing market
rates.
Invoice
financing facility
The invoice finance facility of the consolidated entity is a
facility whereby funds are made available based on a percentage
of debtors outstanding net of any disallowed debts. The facility
is secured by a floating charge over the debtors ledger.
Interest is charged at the banks prime rate plus 1.65%.
Bank
loans
Bank loans are denominated in Australian dollars. The bank loans
amount in current liabilities comprises the portion of the
consolidated entitys bank loan payable within one year.
The non-current bank loans are payable on or before 2010 on an
equal instalment basis, and are subject to annual review. The
loans bear interest at the Australian bank bill reference rate
(BBSW) plus 1.10% - 1.35% (2005: 1.10%, 2004:
1.35%), payable monthly. Bank loans are secured by lease assets
in the container fleet with a written down value of $18,143,000
(2005: $7,994,000, 2004: Nil) and are due and payable over the
next five years. In the event of default, the assets revert to
the bank.
Finance
leases and hire purchase contracts
The consolidated entitys lease liabilities are secured by
the leased assets of $526,000 (2005: $601,000, 2004: 638,000).
In the event of default, the assets revert to the lessor.
F-45
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
B class
notes
Holders of B Class Notes are entitled to receive cumulative
interest of 15% per annum on the issue price of their notes.
These notes do not give their holders any voting rights at
shareholders meetings.
In the event of winding up of the Company, the holders of B
Class Notes rank above all shareholders, but not the
holders of non-convertible notes and are entitled to the
proceeds of liquidation only to the extent of the face value of
the notes and any accumulated interest.
Non-convertible
notes
Holders of Non-convertible notes are entitled to receive
cumulative interest of 15% per annum on the issue price of
their notes. These notes do not give their holders any voting
rights at shareholders meetings.
In the event of winding up of the Company, the holders of
non-convertible notes rank above all shareholders and are
entitled to the proceeds of liquidation only to the extent of
the face value of the notes and any accumulated interest.
Finance
lease liabilities
Finance lease liabilities of the consolidated entity are payable
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Minimum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Payments
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Payments
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Less than one year
|
|
|
1,096
|
|
|
|
187
|
|
|
|
909
|
|
|
|
1,081
|
|
|
|
262
|
|
|
|
819
|
|
|
|
770
|
|
|
|
221
|
|
|
|
549
|
|
Between one and five years
|
|
|
1,640
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
|
1,543
|
|
|
|
2,666
|
|
|
|
277
|
|
|
|
2,389
|
|
|
|
2,342
|
|
|
|
268
|
|
|
|
2,074
|
|
More than five years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,736
|
|
|
|
284
|
|
|
|
2,452
|
|
|
|
3,747
|
|
|
|
539
|
|
|
|
3,208
|
|
|
|
3,112
|
|
|
|
489
|
|
|
|
2,623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The consolidated entity has finance leases and hire purchase
contracts for various motor vehicles, containers and other
assets. These leases have no terms of renewal or purchase
options nor escalation clauses.
Under the terms of the Facility Agreement with Australia and New
Zealand Banking Group Limited the consolidated entity undertakes
to ensure compliance with covenants in relation to various
financial ratios including consolidated interest cover;
consolidated reworked adjusted gearing; and consolidated debt
service cover.
F-46
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability for annual leave
|
|
|
775
|
|
|
|
801
|
|
|
|
444
|
|
Liability for long service leave
|
|
|
187
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
962
|
|
|
|
801
|
|
|
|
444
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non Current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability for long service leave
|
|
|
257
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
272
|
|
Cash settled transactions
|
|
|
310
|
|
|
|
108
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
|
308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total employee benefits
|
|
|
1,529
|
|
|
|
1,028
|
|
|
|
752
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined
contribution superannuation funds
The consolidated entity makes contributions to a defined
contribution superannuation fund. The amount recognised as an
expense was $789,000 for the financial year ended 30 June
2006 (2005: $321,000 (6 months), 2004: $613,000
(12 months)).
Share
based payments
The consolidated entity has an employee share option plan (ESOP)
for the granting of non-transferable options to certain key
management personnel and senior employees with more than twelve
months service at the grant date.
Options issued under the ESOP will vest in accordance with time
frames specified individually per director or senior executive.
No other conditions are precedent to the options vesting.
Other relevant terms and conditions applicable to the options
granted under the ESOP include
|
|
|
|
|
the exercise price for the options is nil for most employees,
with one employee having options exercisable at $0.50 per
share
|
|
|
|
the options expire on the expiry date or the termination date of
the employee, whichever is the earlier
|
|
|
|
upon exercise, the nil price and $0.50 options will be settled
in the unissued ordinary shares of RWA Holdings Pty Limited
|
|
|
|
the nil price options can be settled in cash at the option of
the company or the holder and are only exercisable on an
exercising or realisation event (see below)
|
F-47
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
The number and weighted average exercise prices of share options
is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Outstanding at the beginning of
the period
|
|
A$
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
438,582
|
|
|
A$
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
452,982
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted during the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,682
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
452,982
|
|
Cancelled during the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,865
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised during the period
|
|
A$
|
0.50
|
|
|
|
(14,400
|
)
|
|
A$
|
0.50
|
|
|
|
(14,400
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired during the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at the end of the
period
|
|
A$
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
423,999
|
|
|
A$
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
438,582
|
|
|
A$
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
452,982
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at the end of the
period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
212,929
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126,832
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
144,697
|
|
The outstanding balance at 30 June 2006 is represented by:
|
|
|
|
|
363,117 options over ordinary shares with an exercise price of
nil, exercisable as above until 31 August 2014, or earlier
as appropriate
|
|
|
|
43,200 options over ordinary shares with an exercise price of
$0.50, exercisable as above until 17 May 2009, or earlier
as appropriate
|
|
|
|
17,682 options over ordinary shares with an exercise price of
nil, exercisable as above until 19 Aug 2015, or earlier as
appropriate
|
The expiry dates for the share options outstanding at
30 June 2006 is between 3 and 9 years (2005: 4 and
9 years).
The nil price options if vested can be converted to ordinary
shares in the company in the event of the issuance of a
prospectus for the public listing of the company (an
exercising event) or the sale of the company (a
realisation event). Both the company and the holder
have the option of settling the options in cash based on the
issue price or market value of shares in the company.
During the year ended 30 June 2006, 17,682 options (2005:
Nil, 2004: 452,982) were granted over ordinary shares.
During year ended 30 June 2006, 14,400 options (2005:
14,400, 2004: Nil) were exercised over ordinary shares already
on issue.
During year ended 30 June 2006, 17,865 options (2005: Nil,
2004: Nil) were cancelled over ordinary shares.
The fair value of the options granted is measured using a
binomial option pricing method, taking into account the terms
and conditions upon which the options were granted. The amount
recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual
number of share options that vest. The volatility of the asset
value is based upon the volatility of listed companies with a
similar profile to the consolidated entity.
F-48
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Fair
value of share options and assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Key Mgmt
|
|
|
Key Mgmt
|
|
|
Key Mgmt
|
|
|
|
Personnel
|
|
|
Personnel
|
|
|
Personnel
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Fair value at measurement date
|
|
A$
|
1.086
|
|
|
A$
|
0.695
|
|
|
A$
|
0.575
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share value
|
|
A$
|
1.25
|
|
|
A$
|
0.77
|
|
|
A$
|
0.65
|
|
Weighted average exercise price
|
|
A$
|
0.08
|
|
|
A$
|
0.08
|
|
|
A$
|
0.08
|
|
Expected volatility (based on
volatility of similar but listed organisations)
|
|
|
29.7
|
%
|
|
|
28.8
|
%
|
|
|
28.1
|
%
|
Option life (based on date options
are expected to be exercised)
|
|
|
2.25 yrs
|
|
|
|
3.25 years
|
|
|
|
3.75 years
|
|
Risk free rate (based on
Australian Government Bonds)
|
|
|
5.79
|
%
|
|
|
5.10
|
%
|
|
|
5.16
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leasehold
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Makegood
|
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs
|
|
|
Consideration
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provisions made during the year
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 December 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Provisions made during the year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 July 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Provisions made during the year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2006
(restated)
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
|
582
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2006
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
Non-current
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
274
|
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
|
582
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leasehold
makegood costs
An obligation exists to restore a leasehold site after a fit-out
at the head office location in Hornsby. The basis for accounting
is set out in note (o) of the significant accounting
policies.
The expected cost for the restoration is estimated at $10,000,
and is expected to occur in 2009. This amount has been
discounted using Australian government bond rates with similar
maturities (2006: 5.8%, 2005: 5.2%, 2004: 5.2%).
F-49
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Deferred
consideration
Deferred purchase consideration consists of consideration
relating to the purchase of the business and assets of
Australian Container Network Pty Limited.
For further information on the acquisition of Australian
Container Network Pty Limited refer note 24.
Reconciliation
of movement in capital and reserves attributable to equity
holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings/
|
|
|
Asset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Revaluation
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Reserve
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
3,672
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,672
|
|
Total recognised income and expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 December 2004
(restated)
|
|
|
3,672
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
3,672
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,151
|
|
Call on issued shares
|
|
|
878
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
878
|
|
Total recognised income and expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,816
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 July 2005
(restated)
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,816
|
|
Total recognised income and expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
Revaluation of assets on
acquisition of controlled entity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2006
(restated)
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
(65
|
)
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
4,829
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share
capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
2,160,000 Ordinary Shares
|
|
|
1,080
|
|
|
|
1,080
|
|
|
|
1,080
|
|
4,322,590 A Class Shares
|
|
|
3,470
|
|
|
|
3,470
|
|
|
|
2,592
|
|
100 Class C Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
3,672
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Movement in A Class Shares
paid up value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No. 000
|
|
|
A$
|
000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 January 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,323
|
|
|
|
2,592
|
|
During 2005, the consolidated
entity took up a call of 20.3 cents per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
878
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 30 June 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,323
|
|
|
|
3,470
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-50
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Terms
and conditions
Ordinary
Shares
Holders of Ordinary Shares rank pari passu with the A
Class Shares in the declaration and payment of dividends
and are entitled to one vote per share at shareholders
meetings.
In the event of winding up of the Company, ordinary shareholders
rank after all other shareholders and creditors and are fully
entitled to any proceeds of liquidation.
A
Class Shares
Holders of A Class Shares rank pari passu with Ordinary
shares in the declaration and payment of dividends and are
entitled to one vote per share at shareholders meetings
limited to 50% of the votes to be cast by shareholders.
In the event of winding up of the Company, A Class shareholders
rank above ordinary shareholders and are fully entitled to the
greater of any proceeds of liquidation and an amount equal to
the issue price of the A Class Shares.
C
Class Shares
Holders of C Class Shares are not entitled to receive any
dividends prior to conversion to ordinary shares. The C Class
shares shall not entitle the holder to a vote prior to
conversion to ordinary shares. The C Class shares shall not
entitle the holder to any proceeds on liquidation prior to
conversion to ordinary shares.
The Companys C Class shares are not transferable and will
convert into ordinary shares in the event that all criteria
specified in the shareholders agreement are satisfied,
subject to the B Class Note holders receiving their return.
The number of ordinary shares received on conversion of each C
Class share is determined by reference to a profit formula.
|
|
20.
|
Financial
instruments
|
Exposure to credit, interest rate and currency risks arises in
the normal course of the consolidated entitys business.
Derivative financial instruments are used to hedge exposure to
fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and interest rates.
Credit
risk
The consolidated entity trades only with recognised,
creditworthy third parties.
It is the consolidated entitys policy that all customers
who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit
verification procedures.
In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing
basis with the result that the consolidated entitys
exposure to bad debts is not significant.
For transactions that are not denominated in the measurement
currency of the relevant operating unit, the consolidated entity
does not offer credit terms without the specific approval of the
Head of Credit Control.
With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial
assets of the consolidated entity, which comprise cash and cash
equivalents,
available-for-sale
financial assets and certain derivative instruments, the
consolidated entitys exposure to credit risk arises from
default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to
the
F-51
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
carrying amount of these instruments. As the counter party for
derivative instruments is nearly always a bank, the Board has
assessed this as a low risk.
There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within
the consolidated entity.
Interest
rate risk
The consolidated entitys exposure to market risk for
changes in interest rates relates primarily to its long-term
debt obligations.
The consolidated entitys policy is to manage its interest
cost using a mix of fixed and variable rate debt.
To manage this mix in a cost-efficient manner, the consolidated
entity enters into interest rate swaps, in which the
consolidated entity agrees to exchange, at specified intervals,
the difference between fixed and variable interest amounts
calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal
amount. These swaps are designated to hedge changes in the
interest rate of its commercial bill liability. The secured loan
and interest rate swap have the same critical terms, including
expiry dates. All movements in the fair values of these hedges
are taken directly to the income statement.
At 30 June 2006, after taking into account the effect of
interest rate swaps, 80.2% (2005: 72.7%, 2004: 97.6%) of the
consolidated entitys borrowings are at a fixed rate of
interest.
Effective
interest rates and repricing analysis
In respect of income-earning financial assets and
interest-bearing financial liabilities, the following table
indicates their effective interest rates at the balance sheet
date and the periods in which they reprice.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
< 1
|
|
|
1-2
|
|
|
2-5
|
|
|
>5
|
|
|
|
|
30 June 2006 (Restated)
|
|
Note
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
Year
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Fixed rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease receivable
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
18.1
|
%
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
380
|
|
|
|
395
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,110
|
|
Finance lease liabilities
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
9.0
|
%
|
|
|
(909
|
)
|
|
|
(1,104
|
)
|
|
|
(439
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,452
|
)
|
Other loans
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
%
|
|
|
(73
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(73
|
)
|
Non-convertible notes
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
15.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,898
|
)
|
|
|
(10,898
|
)
|
B class notes
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
15.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,654
|
)
|
|
|
(6,654
|
)
|
Variable rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
%
|
|
|
777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
777
|
|
Bank loans
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
BBSW + 1.10
|
%
|
|
|
(4,396
|
)
|
|
|
(1,665
|
)
|
|
|
(10,737
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,798
|
)
|
Interest rate swap
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
6.0
|
%
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132
|
|
Bank overdrafts
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
BBSW + 1.65
|
%
|
|
|
(2,126
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,126
|
)
|
Commercial bills
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
6.9
|
%
|
|
|
(1,367
|
)
|
|
|
(1,425
|
)
|
|
|
(4,340
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,132
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,627
|
)
|
|
|
(3,814
|
)
|
|
|
(15,121
|
)
|
|
|
(17,552
|
)
|
|
|
(44,114
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-52
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
< 1
|
|
|
1-2
|
|
|
2-5
|
|
|
>5
|
|
|
|
|
30 June 2005 (Restated)
|
|
Note
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
Year
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Fixed rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease receivable
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
18.1
|
%
|
|
|
180
|
|
|
|
216
|
|
|
|
623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,019
|
|
Finance lease liabilities
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
9.2
|
%
|
|
|
(819
|
)
|
|
|
(893
|
)
|
|
|
(1,496
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,208
|
)
|
Other loans
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
%
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
B class notes
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
15.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,422
|
)
|
|
|
(5,422
|
)
|
Variable
rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
3.5
|
%
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
695
|
|
Bank loans
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
BBSW + 1.10
|
%
|
|
|
(859
|
)
|
|
|
(869
|
)
|
|
|
(7,336
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,064
|
)
|
Commercial bills
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
5.7
|
%
|
|
|
(1,080
|
)
|
|
|
(3,980
|
)
|
|
|
(10,179
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,239
|
)
|
Interest rate swap
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
5.9
|
%
|
|
|
(161
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(161
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,064
|
)
|
|
|
(5,526
|
)
|
|
|
(18,388
|
)
|
|
|
(5,422
|
)
|
|
|
(31,400
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
<1
|
|
|
1-2
|
|
|
2-5
|
|
|
>5
|
|
|
|
|
31 December 2004 (Restated)
|
|
Note
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
Year
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Fixed rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease receivable
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
18.1
|
%
|
|
|
165
|
|
|
|
197
|
|
|
|
737
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,099
|
|
Finance lease liabilities
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
9.2
|
%
|
|
|
(549
|
)
|
|
|
(677
|
)
|
|
|
(1,397
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,623
|
)
|
Other loans
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
%
|
|
|
(343
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(343
|
)
|
B class notes
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
15.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,051
|
)
|
|
|
(4,051
|
)
|
Variable rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalent
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
3.51
|
%
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Bank overdraft
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
ANZ Ref Rate 1.0
|
%
|
|
|
(533
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(533
|
)
|
Commercial bills
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
5.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,479
|
)
|
|
|
(11,010
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,489
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,257
|
)
|
|
|
(3,959
|
)
|
|
|
(11,670
|
)
|
|
|
(4,051
|
)
|
|
|
(20,937
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign
currency risk
The consolidated entity has transactional currency exposures.
Such exposure arises from sales or purchases in currencies other
than the units measurement currency. The currency giving
rise to this risk is primarily U.S. Dollars.
The consolidated entity has a bank account denominated in
US Dollars, into which customers pay their debts. This is a
natural hedge against fluctuations in the exchange rate. The
funds are then used to pay suppliers, avoiding the need to
convert to Australian dollars.
The consolidated entity uses forward currency contracts and
options to eliminate the currency exposures on the majority of
its transactions denominated in foreign currencies, either by
transaction if the amount is significant, or
F-53
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
on a general cash flow hedge basis. The forward currency
contracts and options are always in the same currency as the
hedged item.
It is the consolidated entitys policy to negotiate the
terms of the hedge derivatives to match the terms of the hedged
item to maximise hedge effectiveness. At 30 June 2006, the
consolidated entity had hedged 100% of its foreign currency
purchases for which firm commitments existed at the balance
sheet date, extending to November 2006.
Forecasted
transactions
The consolidated entity classifies its forward exchange
contracts hedging forecasted transactions as cash flow hedges
and states them at fair value. The net fair value of forward
exchange contracts used as hedges of forecasted transactions at
30 June 2006 was nil (2005: nil, 2004: nil). The Company
does not have any forward exchange contracts hedging forecasted
transactions.
Recognised
assets and liabilities
Changes in the fair value of forward exchange contracts that
economically hedge monetary assets and liabilities in foreign
currencies and for which no hedge accounting is applied are
recognised in the income statement. Both the changes in fair
value of the forward contracts and the foreign exchange gains
and losses relating to the monetary items are recognised as part
of net financing costs (see note 6). The fair
value of forward exchange contracts used as economic hedges of
monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies at
30 June 2006 was $30,493 (2005: nil) for the consolidated
entity recognised in fair value derivatives.
Sensitivity
analysis
In managing interest rate and currency risks the consolidated
entity aims to reduce the impact of short-term fluctuations on
the consolidated entitys earnings. Over the longer-term,
however, permanent changes in foreign exchange and interest
rates would have an impact on consolidated earnings.
At 30 June 2006, it is estimated that a general increase of
one percentage point in interest rates would decrease the
consolidated entitys profit before tax by approximately
$93,000 (2005: $12,000, 2004: $5,000). Interest rate swaps have
been included in this calculation.
It is estimated that a general increase of one percentage point
in the value of the AUD against other foreign currencies would
have decreased the consolidated entitys profit before tax
by approximately $307,000 for the year ended 30 June 2006
(2005: $122,000, 2004: $113,000), based on the actual
transactions incurred in U.S. Dollars. The forward exchange
contracts have been included in this calculation.
F-54
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Fair
values
The fair values together with the carrying amounts shown in the
balance sheet are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
777
|
|
|
|
777
|
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
9,739
|
|
|
|
9,739
|
|
|
|
7,362
|
|
|
|
7,362
|
|
|
|
6,770
|
|
|
|
6,770
|
|
Receivable from related party
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
Lease receivable
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1,110
|
|
|
|
1,110
|
|
|
|
1,019
|
|
|
|
1,019
|
|
|
|
1,099
|
|
|
|
1,099
|
|
Loan to related entity
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
Interest rate swap
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
(161
|
)
|
|
|
(161
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank overdraft
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
(2,126
|
)
|
|
|
(2,126
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(533
|
)
|
|
|
(533
|
)
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
(12,479
|
)
|
|
|
(12,479
|
)
|
|
|
(8,067
|
)
|
|
|
(8,067
|
)
|
|
|
(11,530
|
)
|
|
|
(11,530
|
)
|
Other loan
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
(73
|
)
|
|
|
(73
|
)
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
|
|
(343
|
)
|
|
|
(343
|
)
|
Finance lease liabilities
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
(2,452
|
)
|
|
|
(2,452
|
)
|
|
|
(3,208
|
)
|
|
|
(3,208
|
)
|
|
|
(2,623
|
)
|
|
|
(2,623
|
)
|
Bank loans
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
(18,838
|
)
|
|
|
(18,838
|
)
|
|
|
(9,064
|
)
|
|
|
(9,064
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial bills
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
(5,092
|
)
|
|
|
(5,092
|
)
|
|
|
(15,239
|
)
|
|
|
(15,239
|
)
|
|
|
(14,489
|
)
|
|
|
(14,489
|
)
|
Forward exchange contracts
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-convertible notes
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
(10,898
|
)
|
|
|
(10,898
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B class notes
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
(6,654
|
)
|
|
|
(6,654
|
)
|
|
|
(5,422
|
)
|
|
|
(5,422
|
)
|
|
|
(4,051
|
)
|
|
|
(4,051
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46,884
|
)
|
|
|
(46,884
|
)
|
|
|
(31,771
|
)
|
|
|
(31,771
|
)
|
|
|
(25,348
|
)
|
|
|
(25,348
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimation
of fair values
The following summarises the major methods and assumptions used
in estimating the fair values of financial instruments reflected
in the table.
Derivatives
Forward exchange contracts and options are marked to market by
discounting the contractual forward price and deducting the
current spot rate. For interest rate swaps broker quotes are
used. Those quotes are back tested using pricing models or
discounted cash flow techniques.
Where discounted cash flow techniques are used, estimated future
cash flows are based on managements best estimates and the
discount rate is a market related rate for a similar instrument
at the balance sheet date. Where other pricing models are used,
inputs are based on market related data at the balance sheet
date.
F-55
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Interest-bearing
loans and borrowings
Fair value is calculated based on discounted expected future
principal and interest cash flows.
Finance
lease liabilities
The fair value is estimated as the present value of future cash
flows, discounted at interest rates implicit in the relevant
lease agreements. These implicit interest rates are in line with
current market rates.
Trade and
other receivables/payables
For receivables / payables with a remaining life of less than
one year, the notional amount is deemed to reflect the fair
value. All other receivables / payables are discounted to
determine the fair value.
Interest
rates used for determining fair value
The entity uses the government yield curve as of 30 June
2006 plus an adequate constant credit spread to discount
financial instruments. The interest rates used are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
30 June
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
6.0%
|
|
6.0%
|
|
N/A
|
Loans and borrowings
|
|
4.2% - 15.0%
|
|
3.8% - 15.0%
|
|
3.8% - 15.0%
|
Leases
|
|
9.0%
|
|
9.2%
|
|
9.2%
|
Receivables
|
|
18.1%
|
|
18.1%
|
|
18.1%
|
Leases
as lessee
The consolidated entity leases various office equipment and
other facilities under operating leases. The leases have an
average period of between one and four years, some with an
option to renew the lease after that period. None of the leases
includes contingent rentals. There are no restrictions placed
upon the lessee by entering into these leases.
During the financial year ended 30 June 2006, $1,174,000
was recognised as an expense in the income statement in respect
of operating leases (2005 (restated): $464,000, 2004 (restated):
$793,000)
Non-cancellable operating lease rentals are payable as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Less than one year
|
|
|
2,602
|
|
|
|
2,323
|
|
|
|
2,549
|
|
Between one and five years
|
|
|
2,576
|
|
|
|
1,725
|
|
|
|
2,004
|
|
More than five years
|
|
|
452
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,630
|
|
|
|
4,048
|
|
|
|
4,553
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-56
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Leases
as lessor
The consolidated entity leases containers on a daily basis in
the ordinary course of business. These leases can vary in length
from a minimum hire period of 30 days to up to five years
and longer.
These non-cancellable operating leases have maturities of
between 1 and 2 years. All leases include a clause to
enable upward revision of the rental charge.
The consolidated entity has no other lessor relationships apart
from those relating the rental of containers.
The future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Less than one year
|
|
|
493
|
|
|
|
165
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
Between one and five years
|
|
|
917
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than five years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,410
|
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the financial year ended 30 June 2006, $21,290,000
was recognised as income from the hire of containers in the
income statement in respect of operating leases (2005:
$9,339,000, 2004: $16,756,000).
|
|
22.
|
Capital
and other commitments
|
There were no other commitments or contingencies of the
consolidated entity for capital or otherwise not already
disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements.
|
|
23.
|
Consolidated
entities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
County of
|
|
|
Ownership Interest
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
Note
|
|
|
Incorporation
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2004 - 2005
|
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty
Limited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Australia
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
Australia
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
50
|
%
|
RWA Holdings Pty Limited is the ultimate Australian parent
entity and ultimate parent entity of the consolidated entity.
|
|
24.
|
Acquisitions
of subsidiaries
|
During the year the consolidated entity acquired the following
businesses:
|
|
|
|
|
Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited
|
|
|
|
Australian Container Network Pty Ltd
|
|
|
|
Cape Containers Pty Limited
|
On 30 March 2006, the consolidated entity acquired the
remaining 50% of the shares in Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited
which it did not already own for $839,000 satisfied in cash. The
company sells, hires and modifies containers. In the three
months to 30 June 2006 the subsidiary contributed net loss
of $26,000 to the consolidated net profit for the year. If the
acquisition had occurred on 1 July 2005, consolidated
entity revenue would have been $69,563,000 (unaudited) and net
loss would have been $409,000 (unaudited). The consolidated
entity previously
F-57
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
acquired the initial 50% shares in Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty
Limited. Goodwill of $132,000 has been recognised in respect of
this initial acquisition.
On 16 December 2005, the consolidated entity acquired the
business and assets of Cape Containers Pty Limited for $820,000
satisfied in cash. The company sells, and hires shipping
containers. In the six months to 30 June 2006 the
subsidiary contributed net profit of $92,000 to the consolidated
net profit for the year. If the acquisition had occurred on
1 July 2005, consolidated entity revenue would have been
$67,962,000 (unaudited) and net loss would have been $264,000
(unaudited).
On 28 April 2006, the consolidated entity acquired the
business and assets of Australian Container Network Pty Ltd for
$5.5 million, of which $4.9 million was satisfied in
cash. The consolidated entity has recognised a provision for the
$0.6 million deferred consideration extending to August
2007. The company sells and hires containers. In the two months
to 30 June 2006 the subsidiary contributed net profit of
$67,000 to the consolidated net profit for the year. If the
acquisition had occurred on 1 July 2005, consolidated
entity revenue would have been $71,222,000 (unaudited) and net
profit would have been $4,000 (unaudited).
The acquisitions had the following effect on the consolidated
entitys assets and liabilities.
Acquirees
net assets at the acquisition date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Royal Wolf Hi-Tech
|
|
|
Australian Container Network
|
|
|
Cape Containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recog-
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recog-
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recog-
|
|
|
value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
nised
|
|
|
Adjust-
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
nised
|
|
|
Adjust-
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
nised
|
|
|
Adjust-
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
Values
|
|
|
ments
|
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
Values
|
|
|
ments
|
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
Values
|
|
|
ments
|
|
|
Amounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Container hire fleet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,768
|
|
|
|
742
|
|
|
|
1,026
|
|
|
|
4,416
|
|
|
|
2,707
|
|
|
|
1,709
|
|
|
|
645
|
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
|
476
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
555
|
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(501
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(501
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(241
|
)
|
|
|
(241
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(870
|
)
|
|
|
(870
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(51
|
)
|
|
|
(51
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(243
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(243
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net identifiable assets and
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,349
|
|
|
|
563
|
|
|
|
786
|
|
|
|
4,296
|
|
|
|
2,029
|
|
|
|
2,267
|
|
|
|
578
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
460
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill on acquisitions
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
242
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consideration paid, satisfied in
cash*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
839
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,931
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
820
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred consideration accrued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash (acquired)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash outflow
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
739
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,931
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
820
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes legal fees amounting to $105,000 |
F-58
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Goodwill has arisen on the acquisitions because of customer
relationships that did not meet the criteria for recognition as
an intangible asset at the date of acquisition.
|
|
25.
|
Reconciliation
of cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) for the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
479
|
|
Adjustments for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of property, plant
and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
Foreign exchange (gain) / loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50
|
)
|
|
|
(325
|
)
|
|
|
390
|
|
Unrealised loss on forward
exchange contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealised gain on interest rate
swap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(293
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortisation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,480
|
|
|
|
2,041
|
|
|
|
3,943
|
|
Share of associates net profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(172
|
)
|
|
|
(92
|
)
|
Investment income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(209
|
)
|
|
|
(104
|
)
|
|
|
(118
|
)
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,034
|
|
|
|
1,457
|
|
|
|
3,252
|
|
Income tax (benefit) / expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(525
|
)
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Cash settled share based payment
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit before changes
in working capital and provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,311
|
|
|
|
2,709
|
|
|
|
7,858
|
|
(Increase) / decrease in trade and
other receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,377
|
)
|
|
|
(592
|
)
|
|
|
(1,325
|
)
|
(Increase) / decrease in
inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,611
|
|
|
|
(452
|
)
|
|
|
3,910
|
|
Increase / (decrease) in trade and
other payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,412
|
|
|
|
1,963
|
|
|
|
(3,747
|
)
|
Increase / (decrease) in
provisions and employee benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,075
|
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,032
|
|
|
|
3,904
|
|
|
|
6,740
|
|
Interest (paid)/received
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,041
|
)
|
|
|
(1,270
|
)
|
|
|
(1,721
|
)
|
Income taxes paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(759
|
)
|
|
|
781
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,991
|
|
|
|
1,875
|
|
|
|
5,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transactions
with key management personnel
No director has entered into a material contract with the
Company or the consolidated entity and there were no material
contracts involving directors interests.
In addition to their salaries, the consolidated entity also
provides non-cash benefits to key management personnel.
Executive directors also participate in the consolidated
entitys share option plan (refer Note 17).
F-59
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
Key
management personnel compensation
The key management personnel compensations included in
employee benefits expense in the income statements
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
Short-term employee benefits
|
|
|
1,613,765
|
|
|
|
932,509
|
|
|
|
1,342,148
|
|
Other long term benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Post-employment benefits
|
|
|
175,040
|
|
|
|
98,820
|
|
|
|
148,107
|
|
Termination benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share based payment
|
|
|
92,675
|
|
|
|
31,243
|
|
|
|
17,643
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,881,480
|
|
|
|
1,062,572
|
|
|
|
1,507,898
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-key
management personnel disclosures
Identity
of related parties
The Consolidated entity has a related party relationship with
its associates (see note 11), and with its key management
personnel.
Associates
During the financial year ended 30 June 2005, associates
purchased goods from the consolidated entity in the amount of
$549,852 and sold goods to the consolidated entity in the amount
of $4,576 and at 30 June 2005 associates owed the
consolidated entity $334,021. Transactions with associates are
priced on an arms length basis. During the financial year
ended 30 June 2006, the consolidated entity repaid a loan
of $260,000 received from one of its associates. No dividends
were received from associates in the 2006 or 2005 financial year.
Other
related parties
Key
management personnel related parties
A number of key management persons of the Company, or their
related parties, hold positions in other entities that result in
them having control or significant influence over the financial
or operating policies of these entities.
A number of these entities transacted with the Company or its
subsidiaries in the reporting period. The terms and conditions
of the transactions with the other related parties were no more
favourable than those available, or which might reasonably be
expected to be available, on similar transactions to non-key
management personnel related entities on an arms length
basis.
The aggregate amounts recognised during the year relating to
other related parties were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Key Management Person
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
Related Party
|
|
Transaction
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
RW Logistic Pty Limited
|
|
Sales revenue
|
|
|
(i
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,191
|
|
|
|
3,195,014
|
|
RW Logistic Pty Limited
|
|
Inventory purchases
|
|
|
(i
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,142,536
|
|
|
|
1,311,593
|
|
|
|
|
(i) |
|
While the Company itself has no interest in RW Logistic Pty
Limited, this entity is related through common shareholders and
directorships |
F-60
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
27.
|
Reconciliation
to U.S. GAAP
|
The Groups consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with Australian equivalents to
International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRSs) for the
periods ended 30 June 2006, 30 June 2005 and
31 December 2004, which, as applied by the Group, differ in
certain material respects from accounting standards generally
accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). The
effects of the application of U.S. GAAP to net profit and
shareholders equity are set out in the tables below:
RECONCILIATION
OF NET PROFIT TO U.S. GAAP (IN AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 Dec
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
12 Months
|
|
|
6 Months
|
|
|
12 Month
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Net profit / (loss) after tax as
reported in the audited financial statements under AIFRS
(restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
479
|
|
Write-off of development costs
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(304
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share based payment expense
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(47
|
)
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
Step-up
on acquisition
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss according to US GAAP
before tax impact of adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(663
|
)
|
|
|
(229
|
)
|
|
|
385
|
|
Tax effect on US GAAP adjustment
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income/(loss) under US GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(572
|
)
|
|
|
(229
|
)
|
|
|
385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RECONCILIATION
OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY TO U.S. GAAP (IN
AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
30 June
|
|
|
31 Dec
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Total equity under AIFRS (restated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,829
|
|
|
|
4,816
|
|
|
|
4,151
|
|
Writeoff of development costs
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(304
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax effect on US GAAP adjustment
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share based payments expense
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(157
|
)
|
|
|
(110
|
)
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
Step-up
on acquisition
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(325
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity under
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,134
|
|
|
|
4,706
|
|
|
|
4,057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-61
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
RECONCILIATION
OF 30 JUNE 2006 INCOME STATEMENT TO U.S. GAAP (IN
AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
AIFRS
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale and modification of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,097
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,097
|
|
Hire of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,387
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,387
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
Changes in inventories of finished
goods and WIP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,475
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,475
|
)
|
Purchases of finished goods and
consumables used
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(40,243
|
)
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
(40,234
|
)
|
Employee benefits expense
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(10,157
|
)
|
|
|
(47
|
)
|
|
|
(10,204
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortisation
expense
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(4,480
|
)
|
|
|
912
|
|
|
|
(3,568
|
)
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(6,411
|
)
|
|
|
(304
|
)
|
|
|
(6,715
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,656
|
|
|
|
570
|
|
|
|
3,226
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
552
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
552
|
|
Financial expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,064
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,064
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,512
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,512
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(856
|
)
|
|
|
570
|
|
|
|
(286
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax benefit/(expense)
|
|
|
2,4
|
|
|
|
525
|
|
|
|
(811
|
)
|
|
|
(286
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss after tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
(241
|
)
|
|
|
(572
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
(241
|
)
|
|
|
(572
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-62
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
RECONCILIATION
OF 30 JUNE 2005 INCOME STATEMENT TO U.S. GAAP (IN
AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
AIFRS
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale and modification of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,534
|
|
Hire of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,873
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,873
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Changes in inventories of finished
goods and WIP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,936
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,936
|
)
|
Purchases of finished goods and
consumables used
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,687
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,687
|
)
|
Employee benefits expense
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(4,794
|
)
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
(4,810
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortisation
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,041
|
)
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
|
(1,914
|
)
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,820
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,820
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
613
|
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
|
724
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
Financial expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,457
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,457
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,028
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,028
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share of profit of associate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(243
|
)
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
|
(132
|
)
|
Income tax benefit/(expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
|
(97
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss after tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
(229
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
(229
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-63
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
RECONCILIATION
OF 31 DECEMBER 2004 INCOME STATEMENT TO U.S. GAAP (IN
AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
AIFRS
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale and modification of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,463
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,463
|
|
Hire of containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
Changes in inventories of finished
goods and WIP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,740
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,740
|
|
Purchases of finished goods and
consumables used
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,437
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,437
|
)
|
Employee benefits expense
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(7,525
|
)
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
|
|
(7,619
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortisation
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,943
|
)
|
|
|
547
|
|
|
|
(3,396
|
)
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,568
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,568
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,517
|
|
|
|
453
|
|
|
|
3,970
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
Financial expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,252
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,252
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,134
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,134
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share of profit of associate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
475
|
|
|
|
453
|
|
|
|
928
|
|
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(547
|
)
|
|
|
(543
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) after
tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
|
|
385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
|
|
385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-64
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
RECONCILIATION
OF 30 JUNE 2006 BALANCE SHEET TO U.S. GAAP (IN
AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
AIFRS
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
777
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,206
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,206
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
7,498
|
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
|
|
7,478
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,481
|
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
|
|
18,461
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
775
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
775
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
3,599
|
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
3,580
|
|
Container hire fleet
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
38,491
|
|
|
|
(451
|
)
|
|
|
38,040
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
1,6
|
|
|
|
5,060
|
|
|
|
(304
|
)
|
|
|
4,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,925
|
|
|
|
(774
|
)
|
|
|
47,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,406
|
|
|
|
(794
|
)
|
|
|
65,612
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,509
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,509
|
|
Interest-bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,939
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,939
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
962
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
962
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,710
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,710
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,194
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,194
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
824
|
|
|
|
(256
|
)
|
|
|
568
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
|
157
|
|
|
|
724
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,867
|
|
|
|
(99
|
)
|
|
|
38,768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,577
|
|
|
|
(99
|
)
|
|
|
61,478
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,829
|
|
|
|
(695
|
)
|
|
|
4,134
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
Accumulated losses
|
|
|
1-4,6
|
|
|
|
(65
|
)
|
|
|
(351
|
)
|
|
|
(416
|
)
|
Reserves
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
(344
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity attributable to
equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,829
|
|
|
|
(695
|
)
|
|
|
4,134
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-65
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
RECONCILIATION
OF 30 JUNE 2005 BALANCE SHEET TO U.S. GAAP (IN
AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
AIFRS
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
695
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,876
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,876
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,594
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,594
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
839
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
839
|
|
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
427
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
427
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,306
|
|
Container hire fleet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,779
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,779
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
4,207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,558
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,558
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,228
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,228
|
|
Interest-bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,778
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,778
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
801
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
801
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,807
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,807
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,175
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
337
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,529
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
30,639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,336
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
42,446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,816
|
|
|
|
(110
|
)
|
|
|
4,706
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
Retained profits
|
|
|
3,6
|
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
|
(110
|
)
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity attributable to
equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,816
|
|
|
|
(110
|
)
|
|
|
4,706
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-66
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
RECONCILIATION
OF 31 DECEMBER 2004 BALANCE SHEET TO U.S. GAAP (IN
AU$000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
AIFRS
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
A$000
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,024
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,024
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,194
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,194
|
|
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
255
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
255
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,812
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,812
|
|
Container hire fleet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,447
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,447
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
4,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,223
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,223
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,530
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,530
|
|
Interest-bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,425
|
|
Current tax liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
791
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
791
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
444
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
444
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,614
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,614
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
308
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,049
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
21,143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,239
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
35,333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,151
|
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
|
|
4,057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,672
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,672
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
3,6
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
|
|
385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity attributable to
equity holders of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,151
|
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
|
|
4,057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-67
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
1.
|
Development
expenditure
|
Under AIFRS, the group capitalises certain development
expenditure as described in more detail in accounting policy
note 1(h)(ii) to the consolidated financial statements.
U.S. GAAP required such costs to be expensed as incurred.
Under U.S. GAAP research and development costs are expensed
as incurred. Under AIFRS, certain development costs are
capitalised. This increases other expenses presented in
accordance with U.S. GAAP by $304,000 in the year ended
30 June 2006, and reduces the intangible assets at
30 June 2006 by the same amount.
|
|
2.
|
Tax
effect of U.S. GAAP adjustments
|
This item represents the tax effect of the adjustments in
Note 1 at the Australian corporation tax rate of 30%. This
reduces the income tax benefit presented in accordance with
U.S. GAAP in the year ended 30 June 2006 by $91,000,
and increases deferred tax assets at 30 June 2006 by the
same amount.
|
|
3.
|
Share
based payments expense
|
AIFRSs grant a transitional exemption for the calculation of
share based payments expense, in that compensation expense for
shares and options that were granted between 1 January 2002
and 31 December 2004 that had vested by 1 January 2005
need not be recognised. The same exemption does not apply under
U.S. GAAP, and accordingly an adjustment is required to
calculate the fair value of the options that had vested prior to
1 January 2005. This has increased employee benefits
expense presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP by $47,000
in the 12 months to 30 June 2006 (6 months to
30 June 2005 $16,000; 12 months to 31 December
2004 $94,000) and increased the employee benefit liability for
cash settled share based payments by $157,000 at 30 June
2006 ( 30 June 2005 $110,000; 31 December 2004
$94,000). For further details on the employee share option plan
and cash settled transactions, refer note 17. This
adjustment has no tax impact.
Additional disclosures required by SFAS 123R are as follows:
Liability at 30 June 2006 is $468,000; 30 June 2005
$218,000; 31 December 2004 $130,000. Compensation expense
for the 12 months to 30 June 2006 $250,000; 6 months
ended 30 June 2005 $88,000; 12 months to
31 December 2004 $130,000. Amount recognised for changes in
fair value are $180,000 for twelve months to 30 June 2006;
and $36,000 for six months to 30 June 2005.
The total compensation cost related to non vested awards not yet
recognised is $63,000 and this will be recognised over a period
of 1.2 years.
|
|
4.
|
Step
acquisition of Royal Wolf Hi-Tech
|
Under AIFRS, in accounting for the step acquisition of a
controlling interest in an entity which was formerly treated as
an associate and equity accounted, the assets and liabilities
acquired are adjusted to fair value at the date control is
obtained and the entity is consolidated. This gives rise to an
asset revaluation reserve equating to the increase in fair value
of net assets held from the original acquisition date to the
date control is obtained. Under U.S. GAAP, the accounting
for such a step acquisition requires a fair value adjustment for
the relevant proportion of the net assets acquired to achieve
control (in this case 50%) to be recognised. The resulting
adjustment to conform with U.S. GAAP reduces the net assets
acquired by $378,000 at 30 March 2006 and reduces the
revaluation reserve recorded under AIFRS to nil. At 30 June
2006, net assets are reduced by $325,000, being a reduction in
container assets of $451,000, a reduction in plant and equipment
of $19,000, a reduction in inventory of $20,000, a reduction in
asset revaluation reserve of $344,000 and a reduction in
deferred tax liability of $165,000.
Net profit for the 12 months ended 30 June 2006 is
increased by $19,000, as a result of reduced depreciation of
$5,000 a reduction in the taxation charge of $5,000 and
reduction in cost of goods sold of $9,000.
F-68
RWA Holdings Pty
Limited Financial Report
Notes to the consolidated financial
statements (Continued)
|
|
5.
|
Reconciliation
of cash flows
|
Under AIFRS bank overdrafts are classified as cash and cash
equivalents (see Note 8). Under US GAAP bank overdrafts are
not classified as cash and cash equivalents for the purposes of
statement of cash flows. Movements in bank overdrafts are
classified for US GAAP purposes as financing cash flows. For
U.S. GAAP purposes, cash balances are $777,000 at
30 June 2006, $695,000 at 30 June 2005, and $3,000 at
31 December 2004. Under U.S. GAAP financing cash flows
are an inflow of $11,990,000 for the year ending 30 June
2006, $11,876,000 for the six months ending 30 June 2005
and $5,550,000 for the year ending 31 December 2004.
Further, due to the fact that development costs are expensed for
U.S. GAAP but capitalised for AIFRS, an adjustment of
$304,000 is made to reduce operating cash inflows to $13,687,000
and increase investing cash outflows to $26,203,000 for the year
ending 30 June 2006.
|
|
6.
|
Utilisation
of deferred tax assets not recognised in a prior business
combination
|
Under AIFRS, the recognition of a benefit arising from deferred
tax assets and losses not recognised at the time of a business
combination requires a credit to income tax expense and
associated charge to goodwill amortisation. Under USGAAP, the
credit recognised is adjusted against goodwill directly.
On 12 September 2006 the current shareholders entered into
a Share Sale Deed with General Finance Corporation (GFC), a US
based company with no substantial operations, for the sale of
all of the issued capital of the company. There are certain
conditions precedent that need to be satisfied before the
transaction can complete. It is anticipated that the transaction
will complete during the first quarter of calendar year 2007.
The aggregate consideration for the acquisition is
USD$87.4 million, which is subject to adjustment relating
to the levels of the consolidated entitys working capital,
net tangible assets and container rental equipment, and
outstanding obligations under a certain container lease program,
as well as the costs and expenses incurred by the consolidated
entity in connection with any acquisitions completed prior to
the closing. The aggregate consideration will increase by
USD$570,000 if the preliminary proxy statement has not been
cleared by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) by January 17, 2007 and by an additional USD$570,000
if clearance has not been obtained by February 17, 2007.
Of the aggregate consideration, the acquirer will pay the
shareholders of the company at the closing cash in the amount of
USD$83.6 million, as adjusted by the consideration
adjustments, less the net debt of the consolidated entity as of
the closing of the acquisition and increased if the proxy
statement has not been cleared by the SEC by certain dates. The
remaining USD$3.8 million of consideration will consist of
USD$1.5 million of shares of common stock in GFC and a
total of USD$2.3 million payable in cash in two equal
instalments following the closing for a non-compete covenant
from the companys shareholders.
F-69
INDEPENDENT
AUDITORS REPORT
The Board of Directors
Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty Limited
We have audited the accompanying statement of financial position
of Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty Limited (the Company) as of
December 31, 2003, and the related statements of financial
performance and cash flows for the year then ended, all
expressed in Australian dollars. These financial statements are
the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards
generally accepted in Australia and the United States of
America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a
basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An
audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty Limited as of
December 31, 2003, and the results of its operations and
its cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles in Australia to the
extent set out in note 1 to the financial statements.
Accounting principles generally accepted in Australia vary in
certain significant respects from accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America. Information
relating to the nature and effect of such differences is
presented in Note 25 to the financial statements.
As discussed in note 24, the accompanying financial
statements as at December 31, 2003 and for the year ended
December 31, 2003 have been restated.
/s/ KPMG
Sydney, Australia
October 20, 2006
F-70
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
FOR THE
YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AUD $
|
|
|
Revenues from sale and rental of
goods
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,062,025
|
|
Other revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,579,061
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenue
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
43,641,086
|
|
Purchases of finished goods
including movements in inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,977,167
|
)
|
Employee expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,270,525
|
)
|
Container repair costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,742,995
|
)
|
Repositioning, transport and
storage costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,170,501
|
)
|
Leasing expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,722,047
|
)
|
Borrowing costs
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(2,198,074
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortisation
expenses
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(2,468,571
|
)
|
CSC yard costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,189,385
|
)
|
Office rent, supplies and training
costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(794,518
|
)
|
Travel expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(505,581
|
)
|
Advertising expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(514,834
|
)
|
Communication expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(388,456
|
)
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(334,671
|
)
|
Data processing expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(350,429
|
)
|
Other expenses from ordinary
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(522,016
|
)
|
Correction of fundamental errors
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
(1,634,440
|
)
|
Share of net profits of investment
accounted for using the equity method
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
66,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit from ordinary activities
before related income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,923,376
|
|
Income tax charge relating to
ordinary activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,085,932
|
)
|
Correction of income tax related
fundamental errors
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
773,077
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense relating
to ordinary activities
|
|
|
5
|
(a)
|
|
|
(312,855
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,610,521
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The statement of financial performance is to be read in
conjunction with the notes to the financial statements set out
on pages F-74 to F-92.
F-71
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
AS AT 31
DECEMBER 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AUD $
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash assets
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1,788,171
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
5,204,625
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
3,879,561
|
|
Other
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1,206,013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,078,370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant &
equipment
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
19,547,044
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
5
|
(c)
|
|
|
942,348
|
|
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
162,500
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
1,475,517
|
|
Other non current assets
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
710,849
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,838,258
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,916,628
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payables
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
9,850,866
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
788,297
|
|
Current tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
793,793
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
582,051
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,015,007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
15,437,785
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
5
|
(b)
|
|
|
942,348
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
133,522
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,513,655
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,528,662
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,387,966
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contributed equity
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
6,035,409
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
352,557
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,387,966
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction
with the notes to the financial statements set out on pages F-74
to F-92.
F-72
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
FOR THE
YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AUD $
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash receipts in the course of
operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,227,988
|
|
Cash payments in the course of
operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,430,781
|
)
|
Interest received
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,774
|
|
Borrowing costs paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,198,074
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
10,635,907
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds on disposal of non
current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87,227
|
|
Payments for property plant and
equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,482,892
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,395,665
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance lease payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,330,080
|
)
|
Loan and promissory note repayments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,995,202
|
)
|
Proceeds from new borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,535,753
|
|
Loan establishment costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(450,849
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,759,622
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash
held
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
999,864
|
|
Cash at beginning of
year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
788,307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of year
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1,788,171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The statement of cash flows is to be read in conjunction with
the notes to the financial statements set out on pages F-74 to
F-92.
F-73
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
1.
|
Statement
of significant accounting policies
|
This financial report is prepared in Australian dollars. The
financial report was approved by the directors on
October 20, 2006. The significant policies that have been
adopted in the preparation of this financial report are:
a) Basis
of preparation
The financial report is a general purpose financial report,
which has been prepared in accordance with Accounting Standards,
Urgent Issues Group Consensus Views, other authoritative
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board and
the Corporations Act 2001.
It has been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting as
defined AASB 1001, Accounting Policies, using on the
historical cost convention and except where stated, does not
take into account changing money values or fair values of
non-current assets. The accounting policies have been
consistently applied and, except where there is a change in
accounting policy, are consistent with those of the previous
year.
The financial statements as at 31st December 2003 have been
prepared on a going concern basis.
b) Revenue
recognition
Revenues are recognised at fair value of the consideration
received net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST)
payable to the taxation authority.
Revenue from sale of goods is recognised (net of returns,
discounts and allowances) when control of the goods passes to
the customer, which is when the customer takes delivery of the
goods.
Revenue from rental of goods is recognised in the period earned.
Unearned revenue arises when transport charges for the return
retrieval of a hire container or containers is billed in
advance, while the actual retrieval has not yet occurred as the
container is still on hire.
Interest revenue is recognised as it accrues.
c) Borrowing
costs
Borrowing costs include interest charges and the amortisation of
ancillary costs incurred in connection with arrangement of
borrowings. Interest charges are expensed when incurred.
Ancillary costs incurred in connection with the arrangement of
borrowings are capitalised and amortised over the life of the
borrowings.
d) Goods
and services tax
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount
of goods and services tax (GST), except where the amount of GST
incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office
(ATO). In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of
the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of
the expense.
Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST
included. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to,
the ATO is included as a current asset or liability in the
statement of financial position.
Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a
gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from
investing and financing activities, which are recoverable from,
or payable to, the ATO are classified as operating cash flows.
F-74
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
e) Income
tax
The company adopts the liability method of tax effect accounting
whereby the income tax expense is based on the operating profit
adjusted for any permanent differences.
Timing differences, which arise due to the different accounting
periods in which items of revenue and expense account as either
a provision for deferred income tax or as a future income tax
benefit at the rate of income tax applicable to the period in
which the benefit will be received or the liability will become
payable.
Future income tax benefits are not brought to account unless
realisation of the asset is assured beyond any reasonable doubt.
Future income tax benefits in relation to tax losses are not
brought to account unless there is virtual certainty of the
realisation of the benefit.
The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be
realised in the future is based on the assumption that no
adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation, and
the anticipation that the company will derive sufficient future
assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and
comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the law.
f) Property,
plant and equipment
Plant and equipment is brought to account at cost, less, where
applicable, any accumulated depreciation. The carrying amount of
plant and equipment is reviewed annually by the directors to
ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable amount for these
assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis of the
expected net cash flows which will be received from the
employment of these assets and subsequent disposal. The expected
net cash flows have not been discounted to their present values
in determining recoverable amounts. If the carrying amount of a
non-current asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is
written down to the lower amount. The write down is expensed in
the reporting period in which it occurs.
The costs incurred for initial restoration performed on
containers before becoming operational in the lease stock are
capitalised and depreciated over the useful lives of the
containers.
All property, plant and equipment, excluding freehold land, are
depreciated over their useful lives to the company. Assets are
depreciated from the date of acquisition. Depreciation rates and
methods are reviewed annually for appropriateness. When changes
are made, adjustments are reflected prospectively in current and
future periods only.
The depreciation method and useful lives used for each class of
property, plant and equipment are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life
|
|
Method
|
|
Plant and equipment
|
|
3 - 10 years
|
|
straight line
|
Motor vehicles
|
|
3 - 10 years
|
|
straight line
|
Furniture and fittings
|
|
5 - 10 years
|
|
straight line
|
Containers on hire
|
|
10 years
|
|
straight line (20% residual)
|
Leased containers on hire (used)
|
|
10 years
|
|
straight line (20% residual)
|
Leased containers on hire (new)
|
|
25 years
|
|
straight line (20% residual)
|
g) Inventories
Inventories, which consist primarily of containers held for
sale, are measured at the lower of cost or net realisable value.
Costs are assigned on a first in first out basis and include
direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of
variable and fixed overhead expenses.
F-75
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
h) Receivables
The collectability of debts is assessed at balance date and
specific provision is made for any doubtful accounts.
i) Investments
Investments accounted for using the equity method are carried at
the lower of the equity accounted amount and recoverable amount.
The companys equity accounted share of the
Associates net profit or loss is recognised in the
consolidated statement of financial performance from the date
significant influence commences until the date significant
influence ceases. Other movements in reserves are recognised
directly in consolidated reserves.
j) Employee
benefits
Provision is made for the companys liability for employee
benefits arising from services rendered by employees to balance
date. Employee benefits expected to be settled within one year
together with entitlements arising from wages and salaries, long
service leave, annual leave and time in lieu which will be
settled after one year, have been measured at the amounts
expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related
on-costs. Unvested sick leave entitlements have not been
recognised as it is considered that sick leave taken in the
future will not be greater than the entitlements that will
accrue in the future.
Contributions are made by the company to employee superannuation
funds and are charged as expenses when incurred.
k) Goodwill
Goodwill is initially recorded at the amount by which the
purchase price for a business exceeds the fair value attributed
to its net assets at the date of acquisition. Purchased goodwill
is amortised on a straight line basis over the period of
20 years. The balance is reviewed annually and any balance
representing future benefits considered unlikely to be realised
is written off. In assessing the recoverable amount, future cash
flows are not discounted.
l) Foreign
currency transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions during the period are converted to
Australian currency at the rates of exchange applicable at the
dates of transactions. Amounts receivable and payable in foreign
currencies at balance date are converted to the rates of
exchange ruling at that date.
The gains and losses from conversion of short-term assets and
liabilities, whether realised or unrealised, are included in
operating profit before income tax as they arise.
m) Leases
Leases of fixed assets, where substantially all the risks and
benefits incidental to the ownership of the asset, but not the
legal ownership, are transferred to the company, are classified
as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised, recording an
asset and a liability equal to the present value of the minimum
lease payments, including any guaranteed residual values.
Leased assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over
their estimated useful lives where it is likely that the entity
will obtain ownership of the asset, or over the term of the
lease. Lease payments are allocated between the reduction of the
lease liability and the lease interest expense for the period.
Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the
risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are charged as
expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.
F-76
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
n) Revisions
of accounting estimates
Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised prospectively
in current and future periods only.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
2. Revenue from
ordinary activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of goods revenue from
operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,972,618
|
|
Rental of goods revenue from
operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,089,407
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,062,025
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,774
|
|
From outside operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross proceeds from sale of non
current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87,227
|
|
Net foreign currency gain
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,455,060
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues from other
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,579,061
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,641,086
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3. Profit from
ordinary activities before income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a) Individually
significant revenues / (expenses) included in profit from
ordinary activities before income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net foreign currency gain
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,455,060
|
|
Correction of fundamental errors
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
(1,634,440
|
)
|
b) Profit from ordinary
activities before income tax expense has been arrived at after
charging/(crediting) the following items
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of property, plant
and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,361,795
|
|
Amortisation of goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106,776
|
|
Borrowing Costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,198,074
|
|
Employee leave entitlements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
341,442
|
|
Movement in inventory provision
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
148,444
|
|
Movement in provision for doubtful
debts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(67,620
|
)
|
Net gain on disposal of property,
plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,180
|
|
Net foreign currency gain
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,455,060
|
)
|
Correction of fundamental errors
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
1,634,440
|
|
4. Auditors
remuneration
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Auditors of the
company KPMG:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
Taxation services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
112,616
|
|
Other services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
176,616
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-77
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
5. Taxation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a) Income tax
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prima facie income tax expense
calculated at 30% on the profit from ordinary activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(877,013
|
)
|
Decrease in income tax benefit due
to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortisation of goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32,033
|
)
|
Sundry items
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(158,750
|
)
|
Prior year under provision
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,136
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense relating to
ordinary activities before correction of fundamental errors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,085,932
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Correction of income tax related
fundamental errors current year
|
|
|
24
|
(ii)
|
|
|
(138,842
|
)
|
prior year
|
|
|
24
|
(i)
|
|
|
48,840
|
|
prior year
|
|
|
24
|
(ii)
|
|
|
863,079
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
773,077
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense relating
to ordinary activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(312,855
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Deferred tax
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for deferred
income tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for deferred income tax
comprises the estimated expense at the applicable rate of 30% on
the following items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Difference in depreciation and
amortisation of property, plant and equipment for accounting and
income tax purposes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
942,348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
942,348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c) Deferred tax
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future income tax
benefit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future income tax benefit
comprises the estimated future benefit at the applicable rate of
30% on the following items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealised exchange losses not
currently deductible
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,227
|
|
Provisions and accrued employee
entitlements not currently deductible
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
449,032
|
|
Withholding tax accrual
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
530,405
|
|
Sundry items
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,526
|
|
Deferred tax assets not recognized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(138,842
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
942,348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Cash
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at bank and on hand
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,788,171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-78
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
7. Receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade debtors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,109,138
|
|
Provision for doubtful trade
debtors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(129,594
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,979,544
|
|
Other debtors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,270
|
|
Receivables from related entities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
184,811
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,204,625
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock on hand
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,998,561
|
|
Provision for diminution in value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(119,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,879,561
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. Other current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepayments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
424,537
|
|
Income tax receivable
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
781,476
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,206,013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10. Property, plant
and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,055,315
|
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,105,041
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,950,274
|
|
Motor Vehicles
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
286,972
|
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(141,920
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145,052
|
|
Owned containers on hire
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,517,682
|
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,549,454
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,968,228
|
|
Leased containers on hire
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,600,307
|
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116,817
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,483,490
|
|
Total property, plant and
equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,547,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-79
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Reconciliations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliations of the carrying
amounts for each class of plant and equipment are set out below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant and
equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount at beginning of
year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
893,507
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,588,247
|
|
Disposals
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,271
|
)
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(474,209
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount at end of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,950,274
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Motor vehicles
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount at beginning of
year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131,985
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117,649
|
|
Disposals
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,776
|
)
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(77,806
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount at end of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145,052
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owned containers on
hire
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount at beginning of
year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,937,150
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,461,995
|
|
Transfers from leased containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,591,395
|
|
Transfers to inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,402,226
|
)
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(620,086
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount at end of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,968,228
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leased containers on
hire
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount at beginning of
year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,493,597
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,315,001
|
|
Transfers to owned containers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,591,395
|
)
|
Transfers to inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(544,019
|
)
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,189,694
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount at end of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,483,490
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11. Investments
accounted for using the equity method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The company has a 50% interest in
Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited, (the Associate)
being a company that sells, hires and modifies shipping
containers. Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty limited has a balance date of
30 June
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results of
Associate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The companys share of the
Associates result consists of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue from ordinary activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,056,578
|
|
Expenses from ordinary activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(990,078
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit accounted
for using the equity method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,500
|
|
F-80
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Movements in carrying amount
of investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount of investments in
Associates at beginning of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,000
|
|
Share of Associates net
profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,500
|
|
Dividends received from Associate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount of investments in
Associates at end of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Associate has no future
commitments for capital expenditure
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. Intangible
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,135,528
|
|
Accumulated amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(660,011
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,475,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13. Other
non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan to related party
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260,000
|
|
Loan establishment costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
450,849
|
|
Accumulated
amortisation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
450,849
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
710,849
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14. Payables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade creditors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,004,574
|
|
Accruals
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,441,646
|
|
Unearned income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
404,646
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,850,866
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15. Interest bearing
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
540,000
|
|
Other loan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113,928
|
|
Lease liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134,369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
788,297
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,040,000
|
|
Other loan parent
entity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,955,753
|
|
Lease liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,442,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,437,785
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-81
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Financing
arrangements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Facilities available at balance
date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance leases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,576,401
|
|
Secured bank loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,500,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,076,401
|
|
Facilities utilised at
reporting date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance leases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,576,401
|
|
Secured bank loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,580,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,156,401
|
|
Facilities not utilised at
reporting date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance leases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
Secured bank loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
920,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,920,000
|
|
Secured
bank loans
Bank loans are denominated in Australian dollars. The amount in
current liabilities comprises the portion of the companys
bank loan payable within one year. The non-current bank loans
are payable on or before 2008 in varying instalments with a
balloon payment at the end, and are subject to annual review.
The loans bear interest at the Bank Bill Swap Bid Rate
(BBSY) as published daily by Reuters plus a margin
of 1.75%, payable monthly. Bank loans are secured by a guarantee
from RWA Holdings Pty Limited (the parent entity) and are due
and payable over the next five years.
Finance
leases
The companys lease liabilities are payable over the next
five years and are secured by leased assets of $333,384. The
lease liabilities bear interest at a weighted average rate of
11.8%. In the event of default, the assets revert to the lessor.
Other
loan parent entity
The balance payable to the parent entity is an unsecured loan,
with no specified repayment terms. Interest is payable at a rate
of 15%.
Loan
covenants
Under the terms of the Senior Loan Facility agreement with
Bank of Western Australia Limited the company undertakes to
ensure compliance with covenants in relation to Financial
Ratios; Minimum Gross Fixed Assets; Minimum Consolidated Net
Worth; Container Utilisation Ratio and Book Value over the term
of the agreement. The loan covenant measurement dates are
31 March, 30 June, 30 September and
31 December in each year, commencing 31 March 2004.
F-82
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee entitlements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
582,051
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee entitlements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133,522
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee entitlements have been
calculated using the following weighted averages
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed rate of increase in wages
and salary rates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
Settlement term (years)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
The company contributes to defined contribution superannuation
plans. During the year the company paid $599,341 to defined
contribution plans. The employer contributions outstanding at
balance date were $602. The total number of employees at balance
date is 80.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Share capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,035,409 fully paid ordinary
shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,035,409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary
Shares
Holders of Ordinary Shares are entitled to one vote per share at
shareholders meetings.
In the event of winding up of the Company, ordinary shareholders
rank after all creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds
of liquidation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated losses at beginning of
year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,257,964
|
)
|
Net profit before correction of
prior year fundamental errors
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
3,333,042
|
|
Correction of prior year
fundamental errors
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
(722,521
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings at end of
year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
352,557
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-83
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
a) Finance
lease payment and hire purchase commitments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance lease commitments are
payable:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within one year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
313,170
|
|
One year or later and no later
than five years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,980,487
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,293,657
|
|
Less: Future lease finance charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(717,256
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,576,401
|
|
Lease liabilities provided for
in the financial statements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
134,369
|
|
Non-current
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
1,442,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total lease liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,576,401
|
|
b) Non-cancellable
operating lease expense commitments
|
|
|
|
|
Future operating lease commitments
not provided for in the financial statements and payable:
|
|
|
|
|
Within one year
|
|
|
2,291,952
|
|
One year or later and no later
than five years
|
|
|
695,825
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,987,777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The company leases various office equipment and other facilities
under operating leases. The leases have an average period of
between one and four years, some with an option to renew the
lease after that period. None of the leases includes contingent
rentals. There are no restrictions placed upon the lessee by
entering into these leases.
c) Non-cancellable
operating lease receivable commitments
|
|
|
|
|
Future operating lease rentals
receivable:
|
|
|
|
|
Within one year
|
|
|
1,221,685
|
|
One year or later and no later
than five years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,221,685
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The company leases containers on a daily basis in the ordinary
course of business. These leases can vary in length from a
minimum hire period of 30 days to up to five years and
longer.
All leases include a clause to enable upward revision of the
rental charge.
The company has no other lessor relationships apart from those
relating to the rental of containers.
The company operates predominately in a single industry, being
the sale and leasing of freight containers and container based
storage and accommodation products, and one geographical
segment, being Australia.
F-84
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
21. Notes to the
statement of cash flows
|
|
|
|
|
a) Reconciliation of
cash
|
|
|
|
|
For the purpose of the statement
of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and at bank. Cash as
at the end of the financial year is reconciled to the related
items in the statement of financial position as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash on hand and at bank
|
|
|
1,788,171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Reconciliation of net
profit from ordinary activities after income tax to net cash
provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit
|
|
|
2,610,521
|
|
Add/(less) non cash items:
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain on disposal of property,
plant and equipment
|
|
|
(3,180
|
)
|
Amortisation
|
|
|
106,776
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
2,361,795
|
|
Share of Associates net
profit
|
|
|
(66,500
|
)
|
Unrealised exchange gain
|
|
|
(120,755
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating
activities before change in assets and liabilities
|
|
|
4,888,657
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in current receivables
|
|
|
134,818
|
|
Decrease in current inventories
|
|
|
1,554,400
|
|
Increase in other assets
|
|
|
(232,631
|
)
|
Increase in deferred tax assets
|
|
|
(229,288
|
)
|
Increase in payables
|
|
|
3,647,993
|
|
Increase in income taxes payable
|
|
|
793,793
|
|
Decrease in deferred tax
liabilities
|
|
|
(241,432
|
)
|
Increase in provisions for
employee entitlements
|
|
|
319,597
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
|
10,635,907
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Directors
The names of each person holding the position of director of the
company during the financial year are as follows:
Mr. Gregory Baker
Mr. Michael Baxter
Mr. Robert Carey
Mr. Norman Fricker
Mr. Randolph Gilbert
Mr. Richard Gregson
Mr. Paul Jeffery
Mr. Peter Johnson
F-85
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Mr. Robert Skinner
Mr. James Warren
Apart from the details disclosed in this note, no director has
entered into a material contract with the company since the end
of the previous financial year and there were no material
contracts involving directors interests subsiding at year
end.
Directors
remuneration
The number of directors whose income from the company or any
related party falls within the following bands:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
No.
|
|
|
$ 0
- $ 9,999
|
|
|
5
|
|
$ 10,000 - $ 19,999
|
|
|
1
|
|
$ 70,000 - $ 79,999
|
|
|
1
|
|
$150,000 - $159,999
|
|
|
1
|
|
$320,000 - $329,999
|
|
|
1
|
|
$350,000 - $359,999
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income paid or payable to
all Directors from the company or any related party
|
|
$
|
908,879
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Directors
shareholdings
The relevant interests of directors and their director related
entities in shares of the company at year end are as follows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number Held
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
Ordinary shares
|
|
|
Nil
|
|
Other
transactions with the company
From time to time directors of the company or their
director-related entities may sell or purchase goods from the
company. These purchases are on the same terms and conditions as
those entered into by other company employees except that
directors may not purchase on credit terms.
Interest
in Associate
During the year, sales of $10,329 were made to the Associate and
purchases of $556,674 were made from the Associate. At the end
of the period, $184,811 was due and payable by the Associate,
and $25 was due and payable to the Associate.
Parent
entity
On 24 December 2003 the entire share capital of the company
was acquired by RWA Holdings Pty Limited, a company incorporated
in Australia for cash consideration of $5.8 million with
payments of up to a further $3.5 million contingent on
future events. Details of balances due to the parent entity are
shown in note 15.
F-86
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The company may enter into forward foreign exchange contracts,
as appropriate, to hedge anticipated foreign currency purchases
expected in the next 24 months within Board approved
limits. The amount of anticipated future purchases is forecast
in light of current conditions in foreign markets, commitments
to suppliers and experience. The company held no contracts at
balance date.
(i) As a result of an error, adjustments from earlier years
in respect of underpayment of withholding tax on lease
arrangements of $1,634,440 with a tax effect of a benefit of
$48,840 have been recorded during the financial year ended
31 December 2003.
(ii) As a result of an error in prior years identified
after the approval and filing of the statutory financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2003, a net
deferred tax liability of $863,079 was incorrectly included in
arriving at the total net deferred tax liability. This has been
adjusted in these financial statements for the year ended
31 December 2003. The impact of this adjustment on the
restated taxation charge for the year is an increase of $138,842.
The restated financial information for the financial year ended
31 December 2003 is presented below as if the fundamental
error for tax related adjustments had not been made:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
Profit from ordinary activities
before related income tax expense
|
|
|
4,557,816
|
|
Total income tax expense relating
to ordinary activities before effect of errors
|
|
|
(1,085,932
|
)
|
Correction of fundamental error
relating to current year taxation charge (see (ii) above)
|
|
|
(138,842
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated income tax charge
relating to ordinary activities
|
|
|
(1,224,774
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit from ordinary
activities after income tax expense attributable to members of
the company
|
|
|
3,333,042
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated losses at beginning of
year as previously reported
|
|
|
(2,257,964
|
)
|
Correction of withholding tax on
lease arrangements, net of $48,840 of tax
(see (i) above)
|
|
|
(1,585,600
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Correction of opening deferred tax
liability (see (ii) above)
|
|
|
863,079
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Correction of fundamental errors,
net of tax
|
|
|
(722,521
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated accumulated losses at
beginning of year
|
|
|
(2,980,485
|
)
|
Restated net profit from ordinary
activities after income tax expense
|
|
|
3,333,042
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated retained earnings at end
of year
|
|
|
352,557
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
6,387,966
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25.
|
Reconciliation
to U.S. GAAP
|
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (AGAAP) to the
extent described in note 1 which, as applied by the
Company, differ in certain significant
F-87
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
respects from U.S. GAAP. The effects of the application of
U.S. GAAP to net profit and shareholders equity are
set out in the tables below:
RECONCILIATION
OF NET PROFIT TO U.S. GAAP (IN AU$)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
Net profit after tax under AGAAP
(restated)
|
|
|
2,610,521
|
|
Correction of prior period errors
(net of tax)
|
|
|
722,521
|
|
Amortisation of goodwill
|
|
|
106,776
|
|
Straight lining of leases
|
|
|
(372
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income under U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
3,439,446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RECONCILIATION
OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY TO U.S. GAAP (IN
AU$)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
Total equity under AGAAP (restated)
|
|
|
6,387,966
|
|
Amortisation of goodwill
|
|
|
213,553
|
|
Goodwill and intangible asset
adjustments through impact of push-down accounting
|
|
|
(829,519
|
)
|
Straight lining of leases
|
|
|
(5,310
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity under
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
5,766,690
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RECONCILIATION
OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY TO U.S. GAAP (IN
AU$)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
Opening shareholders equity
at 1 January 2003 under U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
2,327,244
|
|
Net income under U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
3,439,446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing shareholders equity
at 31 December 2003
|
|
|
5,766,690
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-88
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
RECONCILIATION
OF INCOME STATEMENT TO U.S. GAAP (IN AU$)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
AGAAP
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
Revenues from sale and rental of
goods
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,062,025
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,062,025
|
|
Other revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,579,061
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,579,061
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,641,086
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,641,086
|
|
Purchases of finished goods
including movements in inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,977,167
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,977,167
|
)
|
Employee expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,270,525
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,270,525
|
)
|
Container repair costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,742,995
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,742,995
|
)
|
Repositioning, transport and
storage costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,170,501
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,170,501
|
)
|
Leasing expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,722,047
|
)
|
|
|
(372
|
)
|
|
|
(1,722,419
|
)
|
Borrowing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,198,074
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,198,074
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortisation
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,468,571
|
)
|
|
|
106,776
|
|
|
|
(2,361,795
|
)
|
CSC yard costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,189,385
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,189,385
|
)
|
Office rent, supplies and training
costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(794,518
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(794,518
|
)
|
Travel expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(505,581
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(505,581
|
)
|
Advertising expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(514,834
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(514,834
|
)
|
Communication expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(388,456
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(388,456
|
)
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(334,671
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(334,671
|
)
|
Data processing expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(350,429
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(350,429
|
)
|
Other expenses from ordinary
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(522,016
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(522,016
|
)
|
Correction of fundamental errors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,634,440
|
)
|
|
|
1,634,440
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share of net profits of investment
accounted for using the equity method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit from ordinary activities
before related income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,923,376
|
|
|
|
1,740,844
|
|
|
|
4,664,220
|
|
Income tax charge relating to
ordinary activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,085,932
|
)
|
|
|
(138,842
|
)
|
|
|
(1,224,774
|
)
|
Correction of income tax related
fundamental errors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
773,077
|
|
|
|
(773,077
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense relating
to ordinary activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(312,855
|
)
|
|
|
(911,919
|
)
|
|
|
(1,224,774
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,610,521
|
|
|
|
828,925
|
|
|
|
3,439,446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-89
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
RECONCILIATION
OF BALANCE SHEET TO U.S. GAAP (IN AU$)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AGAAP
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
A$
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash assets
|
|
|
1,788,171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,788,171
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
5,204,625
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,204,625
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
3,879,561
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,879,561
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,206,013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,206,013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
12,078,370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,078,370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant &
equipment
|
|
|
19,547,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,547,044
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
942,348
|
|
|
|
(942,348
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
|
|
|
162,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162,500
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
1,475,517
|
|
|
|
(496,566
|
)
|
|
|
978,951
|
|
Other non current assets
|
|
|
710,849
|
|
|
|
(185,225
|
)
|
|
|
525,624
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
assets
|
|
|
22,838,258
|
|
|
|
(1,624,139
|
)
|
|
|
21,214,119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
34,916,628
|
|
|
|
(1,624,139
|
)
|
|
|
33,292,489
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payables
|
|
|
9,850,866
|
|
|
|
5,310
|
|
|
|
9,856,176
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities
|
|
|
788,297
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
788,297
|
|
Current tax liabilities
|
|
|
793,793
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
793,793
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
582,051
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
582,051
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
|
12,015,007
|
|
|
|
5,310
|
|
|
|
12,020,317
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities
|
|
|
15,437,785
|
|
|
|
(185,225
|
)
|
|
|
15,252,560
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
942,348
|
|
|
|
(822,948
|
)
|
|
|
119,400
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
133,522
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133,522
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
16,513,655
|
|
|
|
(1,008,173
|
)
|
|
|
15,505,482
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
28,528,662
|
|
|
|
(1,002,863
|
)
|
|
|
27,525,799
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
6,387,966
|
|
|
|
(621,276
|
)
|
|
|
5,766,690
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contributed equity
|
|
|
6,035,409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,035,409
|
|
Retained profits/(accumulated
losses)
|
|
|
352,557
|
|
|
|
(621,276
|
)
|
|
|
(268,719
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
6,387,966
|
|
|
|
(621,276
|
)
|
|
|
5,766,690
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortisation
of goodwill
Under AGAAP, goodwill is required to be amortised over a period
not exceeding 20 years. Under U.S. GAAP
(SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets) however,
goodwill amortisation was required to cease for
F-90
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
financial years commencing on or after 15 December, 2001.
The result is a net adjustment of $213,553 to increase goodwill
and shareholders equity at 31 December 2003. This
increases the retained earnings at 1 January 2003 by
$106,777, and increases net profit after tax for the
12 months ending 31 December 2003 and retained
earnings at 31 December 2003 by a further $106,776. There
is no tax impact of this adjustment.
Straight
lining of leases
Under U.S. GAAP, leases with fixed price increases included
in the terms and conditions are accrued and expensed evenly
across the term of the lease. This is not a requirement of
AGAAP. This has increased operating expenses by $372 for the
year ending 31 December 2003, and reduced the opening
balance of retained earnings by $4,938, in total reducing
shareholders equity by $5,310 with no significant impact on tax
charge.
Correction
of errors
As further described in Note 24, under AGAAP, fundamental
errors were corrected in the current period. U.S. GAAP
requires restatement of comparatives for prior year errors with
amounts related to periods prior to the earliest period
presented reflected as an adjustment to opening retained
earnings. The result is an increase in profit before income tax
of $1,634,440 and increase in tax charge of $911,919 in the
statement of financial performance for the year ended
31 December 2003, increasing opening retained earnings by
$722,521.
Loan
establishment costs
Under AGAAP loan establishment costs are shown separately as an
asset in the statement of financial position. Under
U.S. GAAP, loan establishment costs paid to the lender of
$185,225 are deducted from the related non-current interest
bearing liability of $12,040,000.
Deferred
taxes
Under AGAAP deferred tax liabilities and assets are shown
separately as an asset in the statement of financial position.
Under U.S. GAAP deferred tax liabilities and assets are
shown net where the amounts relate to the same taxable entity
and jurisdiction.
Acquisition
of the company by RWA Holdings Pty Limited
Under U.S. GAAP, purchase accounting adjustments at parent
company level are pushed down to the acquired entity where
substantially all the ownership changes as a result of a
business combination. The purchase price for the company was
$5,766,690 with up to a further $3,500,000 being payable
dependent on future profit performance of the company.
Push down accounting is not required under AGAAP. The
application of push down accounting under U.S. GAAP gives
rise to the recognition of separable intangible assets of
$398,000, and associated deferred tax liability of $119,400, a
reduction in deferred tax liabilities of $1,518,817 due to tax
base adjustments, a deferred tax valuation allowance of
$1,518,817 and goodwill of $580,951 in the company. The original
carrying amount of goodwill related to prior acquisitions of
$1,689,070 is eliminated as part of the push down adjustments.
|
|
26.
|
Events
subsequent to balance date
|
On 12 September 2006 the current shareholders of the parent
entity, RWA Holdings Pty Limited, entered into a Share Sale Deed
with General Finance Corporation (GFC), a US based company with
no substantial operations, for the sale of all of the issued
capital of the company. There are certain conditions precedent
that need to be satisfied
F-91
ROYAL
WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
A.B.N. 38
069 244 417
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
before the transaction can complete. It is anticipated that the
transaction will complete during the first quarter of calendar
year 2007.
The aggregate consideration for the acquisition is
USD$87.4 million, which is subject to adjustment relating
to the levels of the companys working capital, net
tangible assets and container rental equipment, and outstanding
obligations under a certain container lease program, as well as
the costs and expenses incurred by the company in connection
with any acquisitions completed prior to the closing. The
aggregate consideration will increase by USD$570,000 if the
preliminary proxy statement has not been cleared by the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) by
January 17, 2007 and by an additional USD$570,000 if
clearance has not been obtained by February 17, 2007.
Of the aggregate consideration, the acquirer will pay the
shareholders of the parent entity at the closing cash in the
amount of USD$83.6 million, as adjusted by the
consideration adjustments, less the net debt of the company as
of the closing of the acquisition and increased if the proxy
statement has not been cleared by the SEC by certain dates. The
remaining USD$3.8 million of consideration will consist of
USD$1.5 million of shares of common stock in GFC and a
total of USD$2.3 million payable in cash in two equal
instalments following the closing for a non-compete covenant
from the parent entitys shareholders.
F-92
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN
PARTNERSHIP
INDEPENDENT
AUDIT REPORT
TO THE PARTNERS OF
AUSTRALIAN CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN
PARTNERSHIP
Scope
We have audited the financial report of Australian Container
Network Pty Ltd as Nominee for ACN Partnership for the financial
year ended 30 June 2005 comprising the Income Statement,
Balance Sheet, Statement of Cash Flows and notes to the
financial statements.
The partners are responsible for the financial report and have
determined that the accounting policies used and described in
Note 1 to the financial statements are appropriate to meet
the needs of the partners. We have conducted an independent
audit of this financial report in order to express an opinion on
it to the partners. No opinion is expressed as to whether the
accounting policies used, and described in Note 1, are
appropriate to the needs of the partners.
Our audit has been conducted in accordance with Australian
Auditing Standards and the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States) to provide reasonable
assurance whether the financial report is free of material
misstatement. Our procedures included examination, on a test
basis, of evidence supporting the amounts and other disclosures
in the financial report, and the evaluation of accounting
policies and significant accounting estimates. These procedures
have been undertaken to form an opinion whether, in all material
respects, the financial report is presented fairly in accordance
with Accounting Standards and other mandatory professional
reporting requirements and the partnership agreement so as to
present a view which is consistent with our understanding of the
partnerships financial position, the results of their
operations and their cash flows.
The audit opinion expressed in this report has been formed on
the above basis.
Audit
Opinion
In our opinion, the financial report of Australian Container
Network Pty Ltd as Nominee for ACN Partnership:
(i) gives a true and fair view of the partnerships
financial position as at 30 June 2005 and of
its
performance for the financial year ended on that date; and
(ii) complies with Accounting Standards in
Australia; and
(iii) other mandatory professional requirements.
PITCHER PARTNERS
/s/ A
R FITZPATRICK
A
R FITZPATRICK
|
|
|
Partner
|
Melbourne
|
20 February
2007
|
F-93
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN
PARTNERSHIP
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MARCH 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Notes
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales revenue
|
|
|
2,124,550
|
|
|
|
1,939,861
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2,671,720
|
|
|
|
2,332,870
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
1,441,418
|
|
|
|
1,260,519
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1,645,738
|
|
|
|
1,464,086
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,565,968
|
|
|
|
3,200,380
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,317,458
|
|
|
|
3,796,956
|
|
Cost of Sales
|
|
|
(2,493,091
|
)
|
|
|
(2,329,436
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,103,609
|
)
|
|
|
(2,708,745
|
)
|
Marketing expenses
|
|
|
(43,105
|
)
|
|
|
(32,663
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,048
|
)
|
|
|
(27,206
|
)
|
Administrative expenses
|
|
|
(580,584
|
)
|
|
|
(494,638
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(742,906
|
)
|
|
|
(624,211
|
)
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
(123,976
|
)
|
|
|
(77,155
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(102,376
|
)
|
|
|
(136,194
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,240,756
|
)
|
|
|
(2,933,892
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,988,939
|
)
|
|
|
(3,496,356
|
)
|
Finance costs
|
|
|
(63,754
|
)
|
|
|
(36,800
|
)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(104,196
|
)
|
|
|
(40,065
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before income tax
expense
|
|
|
261,458
|
|
|
|
229,688
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224,323
|
|
|
|
260,535
|
|
Income tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
(i)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit from continuing
operations
|
|
|
261,458
|
|
|
|
229,688
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224,323
|
|
|
|
260,535
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
F-94
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN
PARTNERSHIP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AS AT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MARCH 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Notes
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
19,379
|
|
Trade receivables
|
|
|
759,109
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
457,712
|
|
|
|
417,560
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
390,529
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
754,245
|
|
|
|
365,248
|
|
Other
|
|
|
26,906
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,848
|
|
|
|
29,162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
1,176,744
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,241,905
|
|
|
|
831,349
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
1,323
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1,323
|
|
|
|
1,323
|
|
Financial assets at cost
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Plant and equipment
|
|
|
1,865,982
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
1,361,360
|
|
|
|
1,113,328
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
1,039
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
18,048
|
|
|
|
18,048
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL NON-CURRENT
ASSETS
|
|
|
1,868,348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,380,735
|
|
|
|
1,132,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS
|
|
|
3,045,092
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,622,640
|
|
|
|
1,964,052
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
|
348,774
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
528,412
|
|
|
|
452,559
|
|
Short term borrowings
|
|
|
903,118
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
717,142
|
|
|
|
342,668
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
28,496
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
30,313
|
|
|
|
25,744
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL CURRENT
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
1,280,388
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,275,867
|
|
|
|
820,971
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-CURRENT
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term borrowings
|
|
|
987,937
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
726,124
|
|
|
|
564,259
|
|
Provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
29,875
|
|
|
|
20,991
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL NON-CURRENT
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
987,937
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
755,999
|
|
|
|
585,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES
|
|
|
2,268,325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,031,866
|
|
|
|
1,406,221
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS
|
|
|
776,767
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
590,774
|
|
|
|
557,831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PARTNERS FUNDS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current accounts
|
|
|
776,767
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
590,774
|
|
|
|
557,831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL PARTNERS
FUNDS
|
|
|
776,767
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
590,774
|
|
|
|
557,831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
F-95
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN
PARTNERSHIP
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FOR THE NINE MONTHS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ENDED MARCH 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Notes
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receipts from customers
|
|
|
3,589,241
|
|
|
|
3,527,964
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,599,569
|
|
|
|
4,000,642
|
|
Payments to suppliers and employees
|
|
|
(2,433,450
|
)
|
|
|
(2,821,295
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,751,418
|
)
|
|
|
(3,291,005
|
)
|
Interest Paid
|
|
|
(33,971
|
)
|
|
|
(26,016
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104,196
|
)
|
|
|
(40,065
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
|
1,121,820
|
|
|
|
680,653
|
|
|
|
19
|
(b)
|
|
|
743,955
|
|
|
|
669,572
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of plant and
equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163,540
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
313,443
|
|
|
|
418,088
|
|
Payment for plant and equipment
|
|
|
(890,832
|
)
|
|
|
(439,344
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(908,950
|
)
|
|
|
(614,169
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing
activities
|
|
|
(890,832
|
)
|
|
|
(275,804
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(595,507
|
)
|
|
|
(196,081
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase)/decrease in loans to
directors
|
|
|
78,638
|
|
|
|
83,249
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,342
|
|
|
|
19,333
|
|
Repayment of borrowings/Lease
repayments
|
|
|
(301,606
|
)
|
|
|
(286,809
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35,758
|
)
|
|
|
(385,935
|
)
|
Partnership distributions paid
|
|
|
(226,520
|
)
|
|
|
(229,688
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(224,323
|
)
|
|
|
(260,535
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing
activities
|
|
|
(449,488
|
)
|
|
|
(433,248
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(191,739
|
)
|
|
|
(627,137
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash held
|
|
|
(218,500
|
)
|
|
|
(28,399
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43,291
|
)
|
|
|
(153,646
|
)
|
Cash at beginning of financial year
|
|
|
51,227
|
|
|
|
79,626
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,379
|
|
|
|
173,025
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of financial year
|
|
|
(167,273
|
)
|
|
|
51,227
|
|
|
|
19
|
(a)
|
|
|
(23,912
|
)
|
|
|
19,379
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
F-96
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
FOR THE
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2005 AND 30 JUNE 2004 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1:
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The financial report is a general purpose financial report that
has been prepared in accordance with Accounting Standards,
Urgent Issues Group Consensus Views and other authoritative
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board.
This financial report of Australian Container Network Pty Ltd as
Nominee for ACN Partnership is prepared in accordance with
Australian Accounting Standards at 30 June 2005. The entity
has evaluated the key differences in accounting policies that
are expected to arise from adopting Australian Equivalents of
International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS) and the key
differences are considered immaterial. The transition date for
first-time adoption of AIFRS is 1 July 2004.
The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and
is based on historical costs. It does not take into account
changing money values or, except where stated, current
valuations of non-current assets. Cost is based on the fair
value of the consideration given in exchange for assets.
The following is a summary of the material accounting policies
adopted by the entity in the preparation of the financial
report. The accounting policies have been consistently applied,
unless otherwise stated.
(a) Revenue
Revenue from sale of goods is recognised upon the delivery of
goods to customers.
Revenue from the rendering of a service, most commonly hiring of
containers is recognised upon the delivery of the container to
the customers and is charged monthly in arrears.
Interest revenue is recognised when it is received.
Other revenue is recognised when the right to receive the
revenue has been established.
All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services
tax (GST).
(b) Inventories
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable
value. Costs incurred in bringing each container to its present
location and condition are accounted for as follows:
Work-in-progress
cost of direct material and labour and a proportion of
manufacturing overheads based on normal operating capacity.
Container stocks actual purchase cost is allocated
to each container on the basis of physical identification.
(c) Plant
and Equipment
Each class of plant and equipment is carried at cost or fair
value less, where applicable, any accumulated depreciation.
Plant and
equipment
Plant and equipment is measured on the cost basis.
The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually
by directors to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable
amount from those assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on
the basis of the expected net cash flows which will be received
from the assets employment and subsequent disposal. The expected
net cash flows have been discounted to present values in
determining recoverable amounts.
F-97
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Depreciation
The depreciable amount of all fixed assets are depreciated over
their estimated useful lives to the entity commencing from the
time the asset is held ready for use.
Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of
either the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful
lives of the improvements.
Leases
Leases are classified at their inception as either operating or
finance leases based on the economic substance of the agreement
so as to reflect the risks and benefits incidental to ownership.
Finance
Leases
Leases of fixed assets, where substantially all the risks and
benefits incidental to the ownership of the asset, but not the
legal ownership, are transferred to the entity are classified as
finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised, recording an
asset and a liability equal to the present value of the minimum
lease payments, including any guaranteed residual values. Leased
assets are depreciated on a straight line basis over their
estimated useful lives where it is likely that the entity will
obtain ownership of the asset, or over the term of the lease.
Lease payments are allocated between the reduction of the lease
liability and the lease interest expense for the period.
Operating
leases
Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the
risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are charged as
expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.
Lease incentives received under operating leases are recognised
as a liability. Lease payments received reduced the liability.
(d) Intangibles
Goodwill
Goodwill acquired in business combinations is not amortised.
Instead, goodwill is tested for impairment annually, or more
frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that
it might be impaired, and is carried at cost less accumulated
impairment losses. Gains or losses on the disposal of an entity
include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity
sold.
Formation
costs
Formation costs are initially recorded at the purchase price.
Formation costs are amortised on a straight line basis over the
period of 20 years. The balances are reviewed annually and
any balance representing future benefits the realisation of
which is considered to be no longer probable are written off.
(e) Employee
Benefits
Liabilities arising in respect of wages and salaries, annual
leave and any other employee benefits expected to be settled
within twelve months of the reporting date are measured at their
nominal amounts based on remuneration rates which are expected
to be paid when the liability is settled.
(f) Impairment
of assets
Assets with an indefinite useful life are not amortised but are
tested annually for impairment in accordance with AASB 136.
Assets subject to annual depreciation or amortisation are
reviewed for impairment whenever
F-98
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
events or circumstances arise that indicate that the carrying
amount of the asset may be impaired. An impairment loss is
recognised where the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset is
defined as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and
value in use.
(g) Comparative
Figures
The partnership was audited for the first time for the financial
year ended 30 June 2004. A qualified audit opinion was
issued in relation to the 2004 financial statements relating to
unaudited opening balances as at 1 July 2003 resulting in a
qualified audit opinion being given as to the operating result
for the 2004 year. As such, 2004 comparatives relating to
the income statement and supporting notes to the accounts are
unaudited.
(h) Financial
Instruments
Classification
The company classifies its financial instruments in the
following categories: financial assets at fair value through
profit and loss, loans and receivables,
held-to-maturity
investments, and
available-for-sale
financial assets. The classification depends on the purpose for
which the investments were acquired. Management determines the
classification of its investments at initial recognition and
re-evaluates this designation at each reporting date.
(i) Income
tax
The entity is a partnership for accounting and income tax
purposes. Under Australian Taxation Law the individual partner
entity is assessed on its share of partnership taxable income.
It is possible that the taxation liability will vary from
partner to partner depending on individual circumstances.
Therefore it is not appropriate to include an income tax expense
or liability in the partnership accounts.
NOTE 2:
REVENUE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- sale of goods
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,671,720
|
|
|
|
2,332,870
|
|
- container hire revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,643,005
|
|
|
|
1,373,439
|
|
- interest
|
|
|
2
|
(a)
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
3,720
|
|
- other revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,130
|
|
|
|
86,927
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,317,458
|
|
|
|
3,796,956
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Interest from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- other persons
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
3,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
3,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-99
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 3:
PROFIT FROM CONTINUING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Profit/(losses) before income tax
has been determined after:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- other persons
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59,883
|
|
|
|
40,065
|
|
Finance lease charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,606
|
|
|
|
69,871
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total finance costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,489
|
|
|
|
109,936
|
|
Depreciation of non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,696
|
|
|
|
32,474
|
|
- Hire stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
386,014
|
|
|
|
366,023
|
|
- Motor vehicles
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,820
|
|
|
|
30,022
|
|
Amortisation of non-current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,001
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Goodwill amortisation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,001
|
|
Bad debts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- trade debtors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,501
|
|
|
|
12,281
|
|
- bad debts recovered
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,744
|
)
|
|
|
(2,643
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bad and doubtful debts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,757
|
|
|
|
9,638
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental expense on operating leases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- minimum lease payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,293
|
|
|
|
69,871
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental expense on operating leases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,293
|
|
|
|
69,871
|
|
Foreign currency translation
losses (gains)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(386
|
)
|
|
|
(7,001
|
)
|
Net loss/(gain) on disposal of
non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(97,054
|
)
|
|
|
(139,514
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 4:
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Cash on hand
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Cash at bank
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,279
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
19,379
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-100
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 5:
RECEIVABLES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
CURRENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade debtors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
456,537
|
|
|
|
417,560
|
|
Other debtors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
457,712
|
|
|
|
417,560
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-CURRENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts receivable from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- associated companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,323
|
|
|
|
1,323
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
CURRENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Work in progress at cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished goods at cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
736,669
|
|
|
|
365,248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
754,245
|
|
|
|
365,248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 7:
FINANCIAL ASSETS AT COST
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
NON CURRENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Unlisted shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Classification
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The carrying amounts of the above
financial assets are classified as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Designated at fair value on
initial recognition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-101
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 8:
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Hire Container
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,443,277
|
|
|
|
2,021,887
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,314,423
|
)
|
|
|
(1,074,189
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,128,854
|
|
|
|
947,698
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant and Equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
166,813
|
|
|
|
91,560
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(78,588
|
)
|
|
|
(78,825
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,225
|
|
|
|
12,735
|
|
Motor vehicles
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
227,772
|
|
|
|
196,616
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(112,874
|
)
|
|
|
(87,054
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114,898
|
|
|
|
109,562
|
|
Office equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,515
|
|
|
|
16,189
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,325
|
)
|
|
|
(6,286
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,190
|
|
|
|
9,903
|
|
Computer equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,782
|
|
|
|
90,905
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39,589
|
)
|
|
|
(57,475
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,193
|
|
|
|
33,430
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,361,360
|
|
|
|
1,113,328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Movements
in Carrying Amounts
Movement in the carrying amounts for each class of plant and
equipment between the beginning and the end of the current
financial year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hire containers
|
|
|
Plant & equipment
|
|
|
Motor vehicles
|
|
|
Office equipment
|
|
2005
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Balance at the beginning of the
year
|
|
|
947,698
|
|
|
|
12,735
|
|
|
|
109,562
|
|
|
|
9,903
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
783,558
|
|
|
|
83,151
|
|
|
|
31,156
|
|
|
|
1,649
|
|
Disposals
|
|
|
(216,389
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense
|
|
|
(386,014
|
)
|
|
|
(7,661
|
)
|
|
|
(25,820
|
)
|
|
|
(3,362
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount at end of year
|
|
|
1,128,854
|
|
|
|
88,225
|
|
|
|
114,898
|
|
|
|
8,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-102
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Computer equipment
|
|
|
Total
|
|
2005
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Balance at the beginning of the
year
|
|
|
33,430
|
|
|
|
1,113,328
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
9,436
|
|
|
|
908,950
|
|
Disposals
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(216,389
|
)
|
Depreciation expense
|
|
|
(21,673
|
)
|
|
|
(444,530
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount at the end of the
year
|
|
|
21,193
|
|
|
|
1,361,360
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 9:
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Goodwill at cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
Less accumulated impairment losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,991
|
)
|
|
|
(2,991
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,009
|
|
|
|
17,009
|
|
Formation costs at cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,039
|
|
|
|
1,039
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,048
|
|
|
|
18,048
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
CURRENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade creditors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
383,490
|
|
|
|
273,257
|
|
Sundry creditors and accruals
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
144,922
|
|
|
|
179,302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
528,412
|
|
|
|
452,559
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-103
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
CURRENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts payable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- partner related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183,060
|
|
|
|
147,661
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secured liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank overdrafts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
210,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hire purchase liability
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
299,479
|
|
|
|
195,007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
534,082
|
|
|
|
195,007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
717,142
|
|
|
|
342,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-CURRENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secured liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172,100
|
|
|
|
90,054
|
|
Hire purchase liability
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
554,024
|
|
|
|
474,205
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
726,124
|
|
|
|
564,259
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There was a Registered Mortgage Debenture over the whole of
Australian Container Network Pty Ltd As Nominee For The ACN
Partnership assets including goodwill and uncalled capital and
called but unpaid capital together with relative insurance
policy assigned to the National Australia Bank Limited.
Deed of Priority.
Letter of Subordination.
Guarantee and Indemnity for $675,000.00 given by the partner
entities and related individuals supported by a Registered
Mortgage Debenture over the assets of the partner entities.
The above security was subsequently released upon the sale of
the partnership business. Refer Subsequent Events Note 16.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
CURRENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
(a
|
)
|
|
|
30,313
|
|
|
|
25,744
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NON-CURRENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
(a
|
)
|
|
|
29,875
|
|
|
|
20,991
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Aggregate employee benefits
liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,188
|
|
|
|
46,735
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-104
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13:
CAPITAL AND LEASING COMMITMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
(a) Hire purchase commitments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- not later than one year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
349,143
|
|
|
|
234,723
|
|
- later than one year and not
later than five years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
604,687
|
|
|
|
517,968
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum hire purchase payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
953,830
|
|
|
|
752,691
|
|
Less future finance charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100,327
|
)
|
|
|
(83,479
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total hire purchase liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
853,503
|
|
|
|
669,212
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Represented by:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liability
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
299,479
|
|
|
|
195,007
|
|
Non-current liability
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
554,024
|
|
|
|
474,205
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
853,503
|
|
|
|
669,212
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b) Operating lease commitments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cancellable operating leases
contracted for but not capitalised in the financial statements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- not later than one year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,300
|
|
|
|
27,309
|
|
- later than one year and not
later than five years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,481
|
|
|
|
8,864
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,781
|
|
|
|
36,173
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners
current accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Koleet Pty Ltd
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Opening Balance
|
|
|
253,350
|
|
|
|
224,399
|
|
|
|
137,554
|
|
Share of profits
|
|
|
87,153
|
|
|
|
74,774
|
|
|
|
86,845
|
|
Drawings
|
|
|
(25,000
|
)
|
|
|
(45,823
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing Balance
|
|
|
315,503
|
|
|
|
253,350
|
|
|
|
224,399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Caraft Pty Ltd
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Opening Balance
|
|
|
113,844
|
|
|
|
135,049
|
|
|
|
48,204
|
|
Share of profits
|
|
|
87,153
|
|
|
|
74,774
|
|
|
|
86,845
|
|
Drawings
|
|
|
(25,212
|
)
|
|
|
(95,979
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing Balance
|
|
|
175,785
|
|
|
|
113,844
|
|
|
|
135,049
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wellest Pty
Ltd
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Opening Balance
|
|
|
223,580
|
|
|
|
198,384
|
|
|
|
111,539
|
|
Share of profits
|
|
|
87,152
|
|
|
|
74,775
|
|
|
|
86,845
|
|
Drawings
|
|
|
(25,253
|
)
|
|
|
(49,579
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing Balance
|
|
|
285,479
|
|
|
|
223,580
|
|
|
|
198,384
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
776,767
|
|
|
|
590,774
|
|
|
|
557,832
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-105
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
NOTE 15:
|
RECONCILIATION
OF U.S. GAAP
|
The Partnerships financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with Australian equivalents to International
Financial Reporting Standard (AIFRSs) for the year ended
30 June 2005. The partners have considered whether the
financial statements prepared on this basis differ materially
from accounting standards generally accepted in the United
States of America (U.S. GAAP). It was determined that the
effects of the application of U.S. GAAP to net profit and
partners equity was immaterial and therefore a
reconciliation has not been considered necessary.
|
|
NOTE 16:
|
EVENTS
SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE
|
The business of Australian Container Network partnership was
purchased by Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty Ltd on
28 April 2006. As part of the agreement Royal Wolf Trading
Australia Pty Ltd purchased selected assets and assumed employee
liabilities of the partnership together with the business
trading name.
|
|
NOTE 17:
|
PARTNERSHIP
DETAILS
|
The registered office of the nominee company is:
Australian Container Network Pty Ltd
C/- Pitcher Partners
Level 19, 15 William Street
Melbourne Vic 3000
|
|
NOTE 18:
|
PARTNERS
AND EXECUTIVES REMUNERATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salary, fees and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
non-monetary benefits
|
|
|
Super-annuation
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
|
PARTNERS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sebastian Cavarra
|
|
|
59,881
|
|
|
|
4,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,381
|
|
Wendy Cavarra
|
|
|
87,060
|
|
|
|
6,660
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,720
|
|
Joe Kolenda
|
|
|
57,476
|
|
|
|
4,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,976
|
|
Peter Welsh
|
|
|
57,476
|
|
|
|
4,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,976
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
261,893
|
|
|
|
20,160
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
282,053
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salary, fees and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004
|
|
non-monetary benefits
|
|
|
Super-annuation
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
|
PARTNERS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sebastian Cavarra
|
|
|
54,074
|
|
|
|
4,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,124
|
|
Wendy Cavarra
|
|
|
65,978
|
|
|
|
4,410
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,388
|
|
Joe Kolenda
|
|
|
54,441
|
|
|
|
4,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,491
|
|
Peter Welsh
|
|
|
51,276
|
|
|
|
4,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
225,769
|
|
|
|
16,560
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
242,329
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-106
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
NOTE 19:
|
CASH FLOW
INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March
|
|
|
March
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Reconciliation of cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the purposes of the statement
of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and at call deposits
with banks or financial institutions, investments in money
market instruments maturing within less than two months and net
of bank overdrafts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at the end of the financial
year as shown in the statements of cash flows is reconciled to
the related items in the statement of financial position as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash on hand
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Cash at bank
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,127
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,279
|
|
Bank overdrafts
|
|
|
(168,719
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,012
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(168,519
|
)
|
|
|
51,227
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,912
|
)
|
|
|
19,379
|
|
(b) Reconciliation of cash flow
from operations with profit from ordinary activities after
income tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit from ordinary activities
after income tax
|
|
|
261,458
|
|
|
|
229,688
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224,323
|
|
|
|
260,535
|
|
Non-cash flows in profit from
ordinary activities Amortisation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,952
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
402,780
|
|
|
|
117,337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
444,530
|
|
|
|
428,519
|
|
Net (gain)/loss on disposal of
property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(97,054
|
)
|
|
|
(139,514
|
)
|
Lease/HP charges
|
|
|
8,619
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,980
|
|
|
|
66,783
|
|
New leases entered into
|
|
|
684,674
|
|
|
|
364,513
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
433,705
|
|
|
|
592,466
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in receivables
|
|
|
(303,587
|
)
|
|
|
13,871
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38,977
|
)
|
|
|
(13,494
|
)
|
Increase in other assets
|
|
|
9,579
|
|
|
|
445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,861
|
)
|
|
|
(5,234
|
)
|
Increase in inventories
|
|
|
22,952
|
|
|
|
(115,016
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(388,997
|
)
|
|
|
(55,526
|
)
|
increase/(decrease) in payables
|
|
|
(13,151
|
)
|
|
|
69,815
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,853
|
|
|
|
(513,649
|
)
|
Increase in provisions
|
|
|
28,496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,453
|
|
|
|
46,735
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operations
|
|
|
1,121,820
|
|
|
|
680,653
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
743,955
|
|
|
|
669,573
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-107
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
NOTE 20:
|
FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
|
(a) Interest rate risk
The partnerships exposure to interest rate risk, which is
the risk that a financial instruments value will fluctuate
as a result of changes in market interest rates and the
effective weighted average interest rates on classes of
financial assets and financial liabilities, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
Fixed interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total carrying
|
|
|
average
|
|
|
|
interest
|
|
|
rate maturing in:
|
|
|
Non-interest
|
|
|
amount as per
|
|
|
effective
|
|
2005
|
|
rate
|
|
|
Over 1 to 5 Years
|
|
|
bearing
|
|
|
the balance sheet
|
|
|
interest rate
|
|
Financial Instruments
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
(i) Financial
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
457,712
|
|
|
|
457,712
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables other
related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,323
|
|
|
|
1,323
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unlisted shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
459,139
|
|
|
|
459,139
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
Fixed interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total carrying
|
|
|
average
|
|
|
|
interest
|
|
|
rate maturing in:
|
|
|
Non-interest
|
|
|
amount as per
|
|
|
effective
|
|
2005
|
|
rate
|
|
|
Over 1 to 5 Years
|
|
|
bearing
|
|
|
the balance sheet
|
|
|
interest rate
|
|
Financial Instruments
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
(ii) Financial
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank overdraft
|
|
|
24,012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,012
|
|
|
|
12.1
|
|
Trade creditors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
383,490
|
|
|
|
383,490
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other creditors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,238
|
|
|
|
8,238
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank and other loans
|
|
|
382,691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
382,691
|
|
|
|
8.3
|
|
Payable
director & director related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183,060
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183,060
|
|
|
|
15.0
|
|
Hire purchase
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
853,503
|
|
|
|
853,503
|
|
|
|
7.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial liabilities
|
|
|
406,703
|
|
|
|
183,060
|
|
|
|
1,245,231
|
|
|
|
1,834,994
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
Fixed interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total carrying
|
|
|
average
|
|
|
|
interest
|
|
|
rate maturing in:
|
|
|
Non-interest
|
|
|
amount as per
|
|
|
effective
|
|
2004
|
|
rate
|
|
|
Over 1 to 5 Years
|
|
|
bearing
|
|
|
the balance sheet
|
|
|
interest rate
|
|
Financial Instruments
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
(iii) Financial
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
19,279
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
19,379
|
|
|
|
11.9
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
417,560
|
|
|
|
417,560
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables other
related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,323
|
|
|
|
1,323
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unlisted shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial assets
|
|
|
19,279
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
418,987
|
|
|
|
438,266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-108
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
Fixed interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total carrying
|
|
|
average
|
|
|
|
interest
|
|
|
rate maturing in:
|
|
|
Non-interest
|
|
|
amount as per
|
|
|
effective
|
|
2004
|
|
rate
|
|
|
Over 1 to 5 Years
|
|
|
bearing
|
|
|
the balance sheet
|
|
|
interest rate
|
|
Financial Instruments
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
(iv) Financial
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade creditors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
273,257
|
|
|
|
273,257
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other creditors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72,803
|
|
|
|
72,803
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank and other loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,054
|
|
|
|
90,054
|
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
Payable
director & director related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
147,661
|
|
|
|
147,661
|
|
|
|
15.0
|
|
Hire purchase
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
669,212
|
|
|
|
669,212
|
|
|
|
7.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,252,987
|
|
|
|
1,252,987
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any
collateral or other security, at balance date to recognised
financial assets is the carrying amount of those assets, net of
any provisions for doubtful debts, as disclosed in the statement
of financial position and notes to the financial statements.
The entity does not have any material credit risk exposure to
any single debtor or group of debtors under financial
instruments entered into by the entity.
The net fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities
approximates their carrying values as disclosed in the statement
of financial position and notes to the financial statements.
The net fair value of listed investments have been valued at the
quoted market bid price at balance date adjusted for transaction
costs expected to be incurred. For other assets and other
liabilities the net fair value approximates their carrying
value. No financial assets and financial liabilities are readily
traded on organised markets in standardised form other than
listed investments, forward exchange contracts and interest rate
swaps. Financial assets where the carrying amount exceeds net
fair values have not been written down as the entity intends to
hold these assets to maturity.
Aggregate net fair values and carrying amounts of financial
assets and financial liabilities at balance date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
|
Net Fair Value
|
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
|
Net Fair Value
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Financial assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial assets at fair value
through profit and loss
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-109
AUSTRALIAN
CONTAINER NETWORK PTY LTD AS NOMINEE FOR ACN PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
|
Net Fair Value
|
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
|
Net Fair Value
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Financial liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other loans and amounts due
|
|
|
1,236,194
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
759,266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,236,194
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
759,266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-110
Annex
A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deed of Variation
(No. 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to the Share Sale Deed relating to shares in
RWA Holdings Pty Limited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Partners Two Pty Limited
(in its capacity as trustee
of Equity Partners 2 Trust)
|
|
|
|
FOMM Pty Limited
|
|
|
|
FOMJ Pty Limited
|
|
|
|
Cetro Pty Limited
|
|
|
|
TWCE Pty Limited
|
|
|
|
Michael Paul Baxter
|
|
|
|
James Harold Warren
|
|
|
|
Paul Henry Jeffery
|
|
|
|
Peter Linden McCann
|
|
|
|
GFN Australasia Finance Pty Limited
|
|
|
|
General Finance Corporation
|
|
|
|
Bison Capital Australia LP
|
|
|
|
|
AURORA PLACE, 88 PHILLIP STREET,
SYDNEY
NSW 2000, DX 117 SYDNEY TEL: +61 2 9921 8888 FAX: +61 2 9921
8123
www.minterellison.com
Deed of Variation
(No. 3)
|
|
|
|
|
Details
|
|
|
A-3
|
|
Agreed terms
|
|
|
A-5
|
|
1. Defined
terms & interpretation
|
|
|
A-5
|
|
2. Variation
|
|
|
A-5
|
|
3. Continued
operation of the Share Sale Deed as amended and
restated
|
|
|
A-5
|
|
4. Miscellaneous
|
|
|
A-5
|
|
4.1 Costs
|
|
|
A-5
|
|
4.2 Counterparts
|
|
|
A-5
|
|
4.3 Entire agreement
|
|
|
A-5
|
|
4.4 Governing law and
jurisdiction
|
|
|
A-5
|
|
Signing page
|
|
|
A-6
|
|
Annexure
A Amended and Restated Share Sale Deed
A-2
Details
Date
Parties
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Equity Partners Two Pty Limited
(as trustee of Equity Partners 2 Trust)
|
ACN
|
|
093 766 280
|
Notice details
|
|
Level 12, 60 Margaret Street,
Sydney NSW 2000
Facsimile 02 8298 5150
Attention Rajeev Dhawan
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
FOMM Pty Limited (as trustee of
the FOMM Trust)
|
ACN
|
|
106 818 231
|
Notice details
|
|
66 Lucinda Avenue, Wahroonga NSW
2076
Facsimile 02 9482 3477
Attention Michael Baxter
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
FOMJ Pty Limited (as trustee of
the FOMJ Trust)
|
ACN
|
|
106 818 222
|
Notice details
|
|
10 Sofala Avenue, Riverview NSW
2066
Facsimile 02 9482 3477
Attention James Warren
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Cetro Pty Limited (as trustee
of the FOMP Trust)
|
ACN
|
|
002 109 668
|
Notice details
|
|
Level 2, 57 Grosvenor Street,
Neutral Bay NSW 2089
Facsimile 02 9981 7145
Attention Paul Jeffery
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
TCWE Pty Limited (as trustee of
the McCann Family Trust)
|
ACN
|
|
109 083 105
|
Notice details
|
|
9 Bunyana Avenue, Wahroonga NSW
2076
Facsimile 02 9482 3477
Attention Peter McCann
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Michael Paul Baxter
|
Notice details
|
|
66 Lucinda Avenue, Wahroonga NSW
2076
Facsimile 02 9482 3477
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
James Harold Warren
|
Notice details
|
|
10 Sofala Avenue, Riverview NSW
2066
Facsimile 02 9482 3477
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Paul Henry Jeffery
|
Notice details
|
|
8/1150 Pittwater Road, Collaroy
NSW 2107
Facsimile 02 9482 3477
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Peter Linden McCann
|
Notice details
|
|
9 Bunyana Avenue, Wahroonga NSW
2076
Facsimile 02 9482 3477
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
GFN Australasia Finance Pty
Limited
|
ACN
|
|
121 227 790
|
Notice details
|
|
C/- General Finance Corporation,
260 So. Los Robles Avenue, Suite #217 Pasadena, California
91101
Facsimile +1 626 795 8090
Attention: Mr Ronald F Valenta
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
General Finance
Corporation
|
Notice details
|
|
260 So. Los Robles Avenue,
Suite #217 Pasadena, California 91101
Facsimile +1 626 795 8090
Attention: Mr Ronald F Valenta
|
A-3
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Bison Capital Australia LP
(a limited partnership
incorporated in accordance with the laws of Delaware, United
States of America)
|
Incorporation number
|
|
33-1158464
|
Short form name
|
|
Bison-GE
|
Notice details
|
|
10877 Wilshire Blvd.
Suite 1520, Los Angeles, CA 90024
United States of America
Facsimile (310) 260 6576
Attention: Douglas B Trussler Managing Member
|
A-4
Background
A The parties to this deed (other than Bison-GE) are
parties to a Share Sale Deed dated 12 September 2006 (as amended
on 19 January 2007 and on 9 March 2007) relating to shares in
RWA Holdings Pty Limited (Share Sale Deed).
B The parties have agreed to amend and restate the Share
Sale Deed in accordance with the terms of this deed so that as
and from the date of this deed it is in the form of the document
contained in Annexure A to this deed (Amended and
Restated Share Sale Deed).
Agreed
terms
1. Defined terms & interpretation
In this deed, unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) a word or expression defined in the Share Sale Deed has
the meaning given to it in the Amended and Restated Share Sale
Deed;
(b) clauses 1.2 and 1.3 of the Amended and Restated
Share Sale Deed apply to this deed, to the extent relevant, as
if specifically incorporated in this deed; and
(c) to the extent of any inconsistency between this deed
and the Amended and Restated Share Sale Deed, this deed will
prevail.
2. Variation
(a) (a) On and with effect from the date of this deed,
the Share Sale Deed is amended and restated so that on and from
the date of this deed the Share Sale Deed shall be in the form
of the document contained in Annexure A to this deed.
(b) The parties acknowledge and agree that the rights and
obligations of the parties (other than Bison-GE) under the Share
Sale Deed are now as set out in Amended and Restated Share Sale
Deed.
(c) The parties acknowledge and agree that by its execution
of this deed Bison-GE has assumed the rights and obligations
under the Share Sale Deed that it is expressed to have under the
Amended and Restated Share Sale Deed.
(d) Bison-GE agrees to be included as a party to the
Amended and Restated Share Sale Deed and agrees to assume all of
the rights and obligations applying to it as set out in the
Amended and Restated Share Sale Deed.
3. Continued operation of the Share Sale Deed as
amended and restated
Subject to the terms of this deed, the parties agree that the
Share Sale Deed will continue in full force and effect in
accordance with the terms of the document contained in
Annexure A to this deed.
4. Miscellaneous
4.1 Costs
Save to the extent otherwise provided for in the Amended and
Restated Share Sale Deed, each party must pay its own costs and
expenses incurred in connection with the preparation and
execution of this deed.
4.2 Counterparts
This deed may be executed in counterparts. All executed
counterparts constitute one document.
4.3 Entire agreement
This deed constitutes the entire agreement between the parties
in connection with its subject matter and supersedes all
previous agreements or understandings between the parties in
connection with its subject matter.
4.4 Governing law and jurisdiction
This deed is governed by the law of New South Wales and each
party irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the
non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of New South Wales.
A-5
Signing
page
EXECUTED as a deed.
|
|
|
Executed
by Equity Partners
Two Pty
Limited in its capacity as trustee of Equity Partners 2 Trust
|
|
|
/s/ Richard
Peter Gregson
|
|
/s/ Quentin
Jones
|
Signature
of director
|
|
Signature
of director/company secretary
(Please delete as applicable)
|
Richard Peter Gregson
|
|
Quentin Jones
|
Name
of director (print)
|
|
Name
of director/company secretary (print)
|
|
|
|
Executed
by FOMM Pty Limited
(as trustee of the FOMM Trust)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
of sole director and sole company secretary
|
|
who states that he or she is the
sole director and the sole company secretary of the company.
|
Michael Baxter
|
|
|
Name
of sole director and sole company secretary (print)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executed
by FOMJ Pty Limited
(as trustee of the FOMJ Trust)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
of sole director and sole company secretary
|
|
who states that he or she is the
sole director and the sole company secretary of the company.
|
James H. Warren
|
|
|
Name
of sole director and sole company secretary (print)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executed
by Cetro Pty Limited
in its capacity as trustee of the FOMP Trust
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
of director
|
|
Signature of director/company
secretary (Please delete as applicable)
|
Peter Henry Jeffrey
|
|
|
Name
of director (print)
|
|
Name of director/company secretary
(print)
|
|
|
|
Executed
by TCWE Pty Limited
(as trustee of the McCann Family Trust)
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Alexandra
Merton-McCann
|
Signature
of director
|
|
Signature
of director/company secretary (Please delete as applicable)
|
Peter McCann
|
|
Alexandra Merton-McCann
|
Name
of director (print)
|
|
Name
of director/company secretary (print)
|
Signed
by Michael Paul
Baxter in the presence of
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Michael
Paul Baxter
|
Signature
of witness
|
|
Michael
Paul Baxter
|
Gregory Brian Baxter
|
|
|
Name
of witness (print)
|
|
|
Signed
by James Harold
Warren in the presence of
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ James
Harold Warren
|
Signature
of witness
|
|
James
Harold Warren
|
A-6
|
|
|
Yuka Yamasaki
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name of witness (print)
|
|
|
Signed
by Paul Henry
Jeffery in the presence of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jonathan
Roy Blaker
|
|
/s/ Paul
Henry Jeffrey
|
Signature of witness
|
|
Paul Henry Jeffrey
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jonathan
Roy Blaker
|
|
|
Name of witness (print)
|
|
|
Signed
by Peter Linden
McCann in the presence of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Gregory
Brian Baker
|
|
|
Signature of witness
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Gregory
Brian Baker
|
|
/s/ Peter
Linden McCann
|
|
|
|
Name of witness (print)
|
|
Peter Linden McCann
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executed
by GFN Australasia
Finance Pty Limited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John
O. Johnson
|
|
|
Signature of director
|
|
Signature of director/company
secretary (Please delete as applicable)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John
O. Johnson
|
|
|
Name of director
|
|
Director/company secretary (print)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executed
by General Finance
Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John
O. Johnson
|
|
|
Signature of director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John O. Johnson
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name of director
|
|
|
BISON CAPITAL AUSTRALIA, L.P.
by
BISON CAPITAL AUSTRALIA GP, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Douglas
B. Trussler
|
|
Name: Douglas B. Trussler
Its: Manager
A-7
Annexure A
Amended and Restated Share Sale
Deed
Annexure to Deed of Variation (No. 3)
(As
amended by Deeds of Variation dated
19 January
2007, 9 March 2007 and 30 March 2007)
Share sale deed
relating to shares in RWA Holdings
Pty
Limited
Equity Partners Two Pty Limited (in its capacity as trustee of
Equity Partners
2 Trust) (Equity Partners)
Cetro Pty Limited
FOMJ Pty Limited
FOMM Pty Limited
TCWE Pty Limited
(together the Management Vendors)
The persons listed in Schedule 2 (Guarantors)
GFN Australasia Finance Pty Limited (GFN)
General Finance Corporation (GFC)
Bison Capital Australia LP (Bison-GE)
AURORA PLACE, 88 PHILLIP STREET,
SYDNEY
NSW 2000, DX 117 SYDNEY TEL: +61 2 9921 8888 FAX: +61 2 9921
8123
www.minterellison.com
A-1
Share
sale deed
|
|
|
|
|
Details
|
|
A-6
|
Agreed terms
|
|
A-8
|
1.
|
|
Defined terms &
interpretation
|
|
A-8
|
1.1
|
|
Defined terms
|
|
A-8
|
1.2
|
|
Interpretation
|
|
A-15
|
1.3
|
|
Headings
|
|
A-16
|
2.
|
|
Conditions
|
|
A-16
|
2.1
|
|
Conditions to First Completion
|
|
A-16
|
2.2
|
|
Conditions to Second Completion
|
|
A-17
|
2.3
|
|
Benefit and Waiver of Conditions
|
|
A-18
|
2.4
|
|
Conduct of the parties
|
|
A-18
|
2.5
|
|
Failure of Condition and
termination
|
|
A-19
|
2.6
|
|
Extent of obligation to Fulfil
Conditions
|
|
A-20
|
2.7
|
|
GFC Stockholder Approval
|
|
A-20
|
3.
|
|
Sale and purchase
|
|
A-20
|
3.1
|
|
Agreement to sell and purchase
First Tranche Sale Shares
|
|
A-20
|
3.2
|
|
Agreement to sell and purchase
Second Tranche Sale Shares
|
|
A-20
|
4.
|
|
Fair Value and Purchase
Price
|
|
A-20
|
4.1
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
A-20
|
4.2
|
|
First Tranche Amount
|
|
A-21
|
4.3
|
|
Second Tranche Amount
|
|
A-21
|
4.4
|
|
Deposit
|
|
A-21
|
4.5
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
A-21
|
4.6
|
|
Purchase Price
|
|
A-23
|
4.7
|
|
Net Debt
|
|
A-23
|
4.8
|
|
Cleared funds
|
|
A-23
|
4.9
|
|
K & S Lease
(Curtainsiders)
|
|
A-23
|
4.10
|
|
Maximum amount payable by Bison-GE
|
|
A-23
|
5.
|
|
Escrow
|
|
A-24
|
5.1
|
|
Management Vendors Escrow
|
|
A-24
|
5.2
|
|
Equity Partners Escrow
|
|
A-24
|
5.3
|
|
Interest
|
|
A-25
|
5.4
|
|
Effect of Second Completion
|
|
A-25
|
6.
|
|
Completion
|
|
A-25
|
6.1
|
|
First Completion Time
and place
|
|
A-25
|
6.2
|
|
First Completion
Obligations of the Vendors
|
|
A-25
|
6.3
|
|
Second Completion Time
and place
|
|
A-26
|
6.4
|
|
Second Completion
Obligations of the Management Vendors
|
|
A-26
|
6.5
|
|
Obligations of the Purchaser
|
|
A-26
|
6.6
|
|
Simultaneous actions at Completion
|
|
A-27
|
6.7
|
|
Records
|
|
A-27
|
6.8
|
|
Information and Assistance
Following Completion
|
|
A-27
|
A-2
|
|
|
|
|
7.
|
|
Completion Accounts
|
|
A-28
|
7.1
|
|
Completion Accounts
|
|
A-28
|
7.2
|
|
Basis of preparation
|
|
A-28
|
7.3
|
|
Access to information
|
|
A-28
|
7.4
|
|
Review of Completion Accounts
|
|
A-28
|
7.5
|
|
Dispute Resolution Procedure
|
|
A-28
|
7.6
|
|
Costs
|
|
A-29
|
8.
|
|
Obligations before First
Completion
|
|
A-29
|
8.1
|
|
Continuity of business
|
|
A-29
|
8.2
|
|
Notice of Change
|
|
A-30
|
8.3
|
|
SEC Proxy Filing
|
|
A-30
|
9.
|
|
Warranties and
Indemnities
|
|
A-31
|
9.1
|
|
Warranties by Vendors and Bison-GE
|
|
A-31
|
9.2
|
|
Vendors Indemnity
|
|
A-31
|
9.3
|
|
Application of the Warranties
|
|
A-31
|
9.4
|
|
Disclosure
|
|
A-32
|
9.5
|
|
Acknowledgments
|
|
A-32
|
9.6
|
|
No reliance
|
|
A-32
|
9.7
|
|
Financial limits on Claims
|
|
A-33
|
9.8
|
|
Time limits on Claims
|
|
A-33
|
9.9
|
|
Maximum aggregate liability for
Claims
|
|
A-33
|
9.10
|
|
Duty to mitigate
|
|
A-34
|
9.11
|
|
Rights of the Purchaser
|
|
A-34
|
9.12
|
|
Benefits or credits received by
the Company or the Purchaser
|
|
A-34
|
9.13
|
|
Warranty payments
|
|
A-34
|
9.14
|
|
Trade Practices Act
|
|
A-34
|
9.15
|
|
Financial forecasts
|
|
A-34
|
9.16
|
|
Additional limitations
|
|
A-35
|
9.17
|
|
Vendors Tax Indemnity
|
|
A-35
|
9.18
|
|
Limits to recovery
|
|
A-35
|
9.19
|
|
Good faith negotiations in
relation to disclosure of material items between signing and
Completion
|
|
A-36
|
9.20
|
|
Effect of Second Completion
|
|
A-36
|
10.
|
|
K&S Lease
Indemnity
|
|
A-36
|
11.
|
|
ADF Contract
|
|
A-37
|
12.
|
|
Environmental audit
report
|
|
A-37
|
13.
|
|
GFC Undertaking
|
|
A-37
|
14.
|
|
Guarantee
|
|
A-37
|
14.1
|
|
Guarantee and indemnity
|
|
A-37
|
14.2
|
|
Enforcement against guarantors
|
|
A-37
|
14.3
|
|
Continuing Guarantee
|
|
A-37
|
14.4
|
|
Principal Obligations
|
|
A-37
|
14.5
|
|
Obligations Absolute and
Unconditional
|
|
A-38
|
14.6
|
|
Winding-up
or Bankruptcy of Management Vendor
|
|
A-38
|
14.7
|
|
Indemnity in Respect of Management
Vendors Obligations
|
|
A-38
|
A-3
|
|
|
|
|
14.8
|
|
Payment under Indemnity
|
|
A-38
|
14.9
|
|
General Application of Indemnity
|
|
A-39
|
15.
|
|
Restraint
|
|
A-39
|
15.1
|
|
Definitions
|
|
A-39
|
15.2
|
|
Prohibited activities
|
|
A-39
|
15.3
|
|
Duration of prohibition
|
|
A-39
|
15.4
|
|
Geographic application of
prohibition
|
|
A-40
|
15.5
|
|
Interpretation
|
|
A-40
|
15.6
|
|
Exceptions
|
|
A-40
|
15.7
|
|
Acknowledgments
|
|
A-40
|
15.8
|
|
Payment of Restraint Amount
|
|
A-40
|
16.
|
|
Representations by the
Purchaser and GFC
|
|
A-41
|
16.1
|
|
Representations
|
|
A-41
|
16.2
|
|
Application of representations by
the Purchaser and GFC
|
|
A-41
|
17.
|
|
Equity Partners limitation of
liability
|
|
A-41
|
17.1
|
|
Limited capacity
|
|
A-41
|
17.2
|
|
Limited rights to sue
|
|
A-41
|
17.3
|
|
Exceptions
|
|
A-42
|
17.4
|
|
Limitation on authority
|
|
A-42
|
18.
|
|
GST
|
|
A-42
|
18.1
|
|
Interpretation
|
|
A-42
|
18.2
|
|
GST gross up
|
|
A-42
|
18.3
|
|
Reimbursements
|
|
A-42
|
18.4
|
|
Tax invoice
|
|
A-42
|
19.
|
|
Announcements
|
|
A-42
|
19.1
|
|
Announcements
|
|
A-42
|
20.
|
|
Notices and other
communications
|
|
A-43
|
20.1
|
|
Service of notices
|
|
A-43
|
20.2
|
|
Effective on receipt
|
|
A-43
|
21.
|
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
A-43
|
21.1
|
|
Vendors Representatives
|
|
A-43
|
21.2
|
|
Alterations
|
|
A-43
|
21.3
|
|
Approvals and consents
|
|
A-43
|
21.4
|
|
Assignment
|
|
A-43
|
21.5
|
|
Costs
|
|
A-43
|
21.6
|
|
Stamp duty and other duties
|
|
A-44
|
21.7
|
|
Survival
|
|
A-44
|
21.8
|
|
Counterparts
|
|
A-44
|
21.9
|
|
No merger
|
|
A-44
|
21.10
|
|
Entire agreement
|
|
A-44
|
21.11
|
|
Further action
|
|
A-44
|
21.12
|
|
Severability
|
|
A-44
|
21.13
|
|
Waiver
|
|
A-44
|
21.14
|
|
Governing law and jurisdiction
|
|
A-44
|
21.15
|
|
Specific performance
|
|
A-44
|
A-4
|
|
|
|
|
22.
|
|
Trusts
|
|
A-44
|
23.
|
|
Certain Covenants
|
|
A-44
|
23.1
|
|
Senior Subordinated Notes
|
|
A-44
|
23.2
|
|
Bison-GE Expenses
|
|
A-45
|
23.3
|
|
GFC Trust Account
|
|
A-45
|
Schedule 1
Shareholdings and Respective Proportions
|
|
A-46
|
Schedule 2
Guarantors
|
|
A-47
|
Schedule 3
Directors and Secretaries to resign and to be
appointed
|
|
A-47
|
Schedule 4
Title and Capacity Warranties
|
|
A-47
|
Schedule 5
Business Warranties
|
|
A-48
|
Schedule 6
Leased Premises
|
|
A-55
|
Schedule 7
Intellectual Property Rights
|
|
A-56
|
Schedule 8 Due
Diligence Index
|
|
A-57
|
Schedule 9
Accounts
|
|
A-58
|
Schedule 10
K&S Lease (Curtainsiders)
|
|
A-59
|
Schedule 11
K&S Lease (Reefers)
|
|
A-60
|
Schedule 12
Worked examples of Purchase Price adjustments
|
|
A-61
|
Schedule 13
Michael Baxter Consultancy Agreement
|
|
A-62
|
Schedule 14
Bison-GE/GFN Shareholders Agreement
|
|
A-63
|
Schedule 15
Bison-GE/Management Vendors Shareholders Agreement
|
|
A-64
|
Schedule 16
Legal Opinion
|
|
A-65
|
Schedule 17
Subscription deed
|
|
A-67
|
Signing page
|
|
A-68
|
A-5
Details
|
|
|
Date |
|
12 September 2006 |
|
Parties |
|
|
|
Name |
|
Equity Partners Two Pty Limited (as trustee of Equity
Partners 2 Trust) |
ACN |
|
093 766 280 |
Short form name |
|
Equity Partners |
Notice details |
|
Level 12, 60 Margaret Street Sydney NSW 2000
Facsimile 02 8298 5150
Attention Rajeev Dhawan |
|
Name |
|
FOMM Pty Limited (as trustee of the FOMM Trust) |
ACN |
|
106 818 231 |
Notice details |
|
66 Lucinda Avenue, Wahroonga NSW 2076
Facsimile 02 9482 3477
Attention Michael Baxter |
|
Name |
|
FOMJ Pty Limited (as trustee of the FOMJ Trust) |
ACN |
|
106 818 222 |
Notice details |
|
10 Sofala Avenue, Riverview NSW 2066
Facsimile 02 9482 3477
Attention James Warren |
|
Name |
|
Cetro Pty Limited (as trustee of the FOMP Trust) |
ACN |
|
002 109 668 |
Notice details |
|
Level 2, 57 Grosvenor Street,
Neutral Bay NSW 2089
Facsimile 02 9981 7145
Attention Paul Jeffery |
|
Name |
|
TCWE Pty Limited (as trustee of the McCann Family Trust) |
ACN |
|
109 083 105 |
Notice details |
|
9 Bunyana Avenue WAHROONGA NSW 2076
Facsimile 02 9482 3477
Attention Peter McCann |
together the Management Vendors
|
|
|
Name |
|
Each person listed in Schedule 2 |
Short form name |
|
Each a Guarantor and collectively, the Guarantors |
|
Name |
|
GFN Australasia Finance Pty Limited |
ACN |
|
121 227 790 |
|
Short form name |
|
GFN |
Notice details |
|
C/- General Finance Corporation, 260 So. Los Robles Avenue,
Suite #217
Pasadena, California 91101
Facsimile +1 626 795 8090
Attention: Mr Ronald F Valenta |
A-6
|
|
|
Name |
|
General Finance Corporation |
Short form name |
|
GFC |
Notice details |
|
260 So. Los Robles Avenue, Suite #217 Pasadena, California
91101
Facsimile +1 626 795 8090
Attention: Mr Ronald F Valenta |
|
Name |
|
Bison Capital Australia LP (a limited partnership
incorporated in accordance with the laws of Delaware, United
States of America) |
Incorporation number |
|
33-1158464 |
Short form name |
|
Bison-GE |
Notice details |
|
10877 Wilshire Blvd. Suite 1520, Los Angeles, CA 90024
United States of America |
|
|
|
Facsimile (310) 260 6576
Attention: Douglas B Trussler Managing Member |
Background
A As at the date of this deed, the issued shares in the
Company are held by the Original Vendors as set out in
Schedule 1.
B The Company owns all the issued shares in Royal Wolf
Trading Australia Pty Limited. Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty
Limited owns all the issued shares in Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty
Limited.
C GFN is a wholly owned subsidiary of GFC.
D The Original Vendors have agreed to sell the First
Tranche Sale Shares to Bison-GE and the Management Vendors
and Bison-GE have agreed to sell the Second Tranche Sale
Shares to GFN in each case on the terms and conditions set out
in this deed.
E The fair market value of the Group is equal to the
enterprise value of the Group and is equal to the total amount
payable by GFN on acquiring all of the Second Tranche Sale
Shares under this agreement which is A$116,500,000.00 comprised
of the following:
(i) the amount of the Net Debt;
(ii) the Purchase Price; and
(iii) the Restraint Amount referred to in
clause 15.1(c).
F Each Guarantor owns or controls a Management Vendor. The
Purchasers have entered into this deed at the request of the
Guarantors and each Guarantor has agreed to guarantee the
obligations of the relevant Management Vendor in accordance with
this deed.
A-7
Agreed
terms
1. Defined terms & interpretation
1.1 Defined terms
In this deed:
Accounts means the consolidated balance sheet of the
Group as at the Accounts Date and the consolidated profit
and loss statement and consolidated statement of cash flows of
the Group for the financial year ended on the Accounts Date
together with the notes to, and the reports of the directors in
respect of, those accounts copies of which are included as
Schedule 9.
Accounts Date means 30 June 2006.
ADF Contract means the Australian Defence Force Urban
Operations Training Facility Contract(s) tendered for by the
Group but not yet, as at the date of this deed, been awarded.
ANZ Facility means:
(a) the senior debt facility dated 17 December 2004
between Royal Wolf Trading, Australia and New Zealand Banking
Group Limited (ANZ) and others as varied in
accordance with several Variation Letters from ANZ to the
Company, including on 13 June 2006;
(b) the Non Convertible Note facility between the Company,
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited and
others; and
(c) any other moneys owing by the Group to ANZ.
Authorisations means any consent, licence, approval,
notarisation, registration, permission or authorisation.
Associated Person means, in relation to a Vendor, a
company controlled by that Vendor and, in relation to a
Guarantor, means a company controlled by that Guarantor or that
Guarantors spouse.
Backup Purchase Agreement means the agreement to be
entered into between Ronald F Valenta, Bison-GE and the
Management Vendors before the First Completion Date, in the form
agreed by Bison-GE and the Management Vendors.
B Class Notes means the non-convertible notes issued
by the Company to Equity Partners under the terms of the
shareholders agreement governing the affairs of the Company.
Bison-GE Completion Amount means the sum of
(i) through (iv) below:
(i) US$45,000,000; plus
(ii) Interest on US$45,000,000 for the period from First
Completion Date to Second Completion Date calculated at the rate
of 18% per annum on daily rests (but not capitalised); plus
(iii) to the extent paid by Bison-GE, the Restraint Amount
(in US$) plus interest on that amount for the period from the
date the Restraint Amount, or any portion thereof, is paid by
Bison-GE to Second Completion Date calculated at the rate of
18% per annum on daily rests (but not capitalised); plus
(iv) 2.5% of the sum of the amounts determined
pursuant to paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) above
if Second Completion takes place within 6 months of First
Completion or 3% of those amounts if Second Completion takes
place more than 6 months after First Completion.
Bison-GE Completion Payment means, collectively, the sum
of (a) (i) cash in the amount of the Bison-GE
Completion Amount, minus (ii) the U.S. dollar
equivalent of the Retained Interest, minus, (iii) any
interest earned by Bison-GE on that portion of the US$45,000,000
not paid at the First Completion from the First Completion Date
to the date paid to the Vendors, and (b) the Retained
Interest.
Bison-GE Maximum Amount means A$55,178,792.
A-8
Bison-GE Subscription Amount means A$10,830,919, being
the aggregate amount required to put the Company in funds to, on
First Completion, pay-out the B Class Notes, cancel the
Options and buy back the CFO Shares.
Budget means the budget adopted by the board of the
Company in relation to the Business, a copy of which is included
in the Data Room.
Business means the business of hire, sales and
modification of portable storage containers, freight containers,
portable container buildings and portable container offices
carried on by the Group as at the date of this deed and as at
First Completion.
Business Day means:
(a) for receiving a Notice under clause 20, a day that
is not a Saturday, Sunday, public holiday or bank holiday in the
place where the Notice is received; and
(b) for all other purposes, a day that is not a Saturday,
Sunday, public holiday or bank holiday in New South Wales.
Business Hours means from 9.00am to 5.00pm on a Business
Day.
Business Warranties means each of the representations and
warranties set out in Schedule 5.
Cash means the amount of cash together with accrued
interest on such cash, of the Group as at close of business on
the First Completion Date.
CFO Shares means:
(a) 187,200 ordinary shares; and
(b) 8 C Class shares,
in the capital of the Company held by Equity Partners as bare
trustee pursuant to clause 3.5 of the shareholders
agreement governing the affairs of the Company.
Claim includes a claim, notice, demand, action,
proceeding, litigation, investigation, judgment, damage, loss,
cost, expense or liability however arising, whether present,
unascertained, immediate, future or contingent, whether based in
contract, tort or statute and whether involving a third party or
a party to this deed.
Company means RWA Holdings Pty Limited ACN 106 913 964.
Completion means First Completion or Second Completion,
as the context may require.
Completion Accounts means the consolidated balance sheet
and profit and loss statement of the Group as at the close of
business on the First Completion Date to be prepared in
accordance with clause 7.1.
Conditions means the conditions set out in clause 2.
Container Rental Equipment Amount means A$46,879,000.
Corporations Act means the Corporations Act 2001
(Cth).
Data Room means:
(a) the hard copies of the documents contained in
Folders 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 18, 22
and 23 as identified in the Due Diligence Index and exhibited
hereto;
(b) the two CD-ROMs containing copies of the documents
contained in Folder 29 as identified in the Due Diligence
Index; and
(c) the other documents contained on the CD-ROM entitled
Data Room,
delivered by the Original Vendors to GFN and to Bison-GE
containing the information in relation to the Group made
available in the data room established at the offices of Equity
Partners in Sydney from 2 July 2006 to 5 September
2006.
A-9
Deposit means the amount(s) paid by GFN to the
Vendors Representatives pursuant to clause 4.4.
Determination Date means the fifth Business Day after the
date on which the Completion Accounts, the amount of Net Debt,
the Completion Container Rental Equipment Amount, the Net
Tangible Assets Amount, the Working Capital Amount and the
K&S Lease Adjustment Amount become final and binding on the
Original Vendors and each Purchaser under this deed.
Disclosure Documents means:
(a) this deed;
(b) the Disclosure Letter;
(c) all written material made available in the Data Room as
specifically identified in the Due Diligence Index; and
(d) the Phase 1 environmental audit report
commissioned by GFC in relation to the Group.
Disclosure Letter means:
(a) the letter from the Original Vendors addressed to GFN
and dated and delivered to GFN on or before the date of this
deed and includes all of its schedules and annexures, a copy of
which has also been provided to Bison-GE; and
(b) a letter from the Management Vendors addressed to GFN
and dated on or before the Second Completion Date, which
discloses matters against the Business Warranties, and includes
all of its schedules and annexures.
Due Diligence Index means the index of due diligence
materials attached as Schedule 8.
Duty means any stamp duty or similar charge which is
imposed by any Government Authority and includes any interest,
fine, penalty, charge or other amount which is imposed in
relation to such duty.
Employees means all of the persons employed by the Group
as at First Completion.
Encumbrance includes mortgage, charge, lien, restriction
against transfer, encumbrance, trust and other third party
interest, including a finance or operating lease or hire
purchase agreement.
Equity Partners Escrow Amount means A$2 million.
Escrow Account means the separate interest bearing bank
accounts to be opened in Australia with Australia and New
Zealand Banking Group Limited (or such other bank as the parties
may agree):
(a) in the name of Minter Ellison, subject to the joint
instructions of Equity Partners and Bison-GE, which will be
established at First Completion and:
(i) within 30 days after First Completion, transferred
into an account in the joint names of Equity Partners and
Bison-GE; and
(ii) at Second Completion transferred into an account in
the joint names of Equity Partners and GFN; and
(b) in the joint names of the Management Vendors and GFN
which will be established at Second Completion in the joint
names of the Management Vendors and GFN,
referred to in clauses 5.1 and 5.2.
Estimated Net Debt means A$59,869,303, being the
Vendors reasonable estimate of the likely Net Debt at
First Completion.
First Completion means completion of the sale and
purchase of the First Tranche Sale Shares to Bison-GE as
contemplated by this deed.
First Completion Date means the date on which First
Completion occurs.
A-10
First Completion Payment means A$116,500,000 less:
(a) A$10,623,666; less
(b) Estimated Net Debt; less
(c) the Deposit, less
(d) the Equity Partners Escrow Amount; less
(e) the Restraint Amount.
First Tranche Sale Shares means such of the Sale
Shares held by Equity Partners and by the Management Vendors as
more particularly described in Part B of Schedule 1.
Funds means the superannuation funds to which the Group
makes contributions in relation to its Employees as at the date
of this deed.
Government Authority means any government, governmental,
semi-governmental, administrative, fiscal or judicial body,
department, commission, authority, tribunal, agency or entity
and includes any other person authorised by Law to give
consents, or impose requirements, in connection with the
environment.
Group means the Company, Royal Wolf Trading and Royal
Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited, ACN 079 735 050 and Group Company
means any one of them.
GST has the meaning it has in the GST Act.
GST Act means the A New Tax System (Goods and Services
Tax) Act 1999 (Cth).
Independent Accountant means a chartered accountant or
firm of chartered accountants appointed under clause 7.5.
Industrial Instrument means any industrial award,
collective agreement or other form of agreement made or taken to
exist under an industrial law (including the Workplace
Relations Act 1996).
Intellectual Property Rights means all rights conferred
under statute, common law or equity in relation to:
(a) patents, copyright, registered and unregistered
designs, trademarks, domain names, business names and
confidential information; and
(b) any application or right to apply for registration of
any of the rights referred to in paragraph (a).
K&S Lease (Curtainsiders) means the lease between
K&S Freighters Pty Limited and Royal Wolf Trading in
relation to the lease by Royal Wolf Trading of 70 curtainsider
containers, a copy of which is attached as Schedule 10.
K&S Lease (Reefers) means the lease between K&S
Freighters Pty Limited and Royal Wolf Trading in relation to the
lease by Royal Wolf Trading of 12 reefers, a copy of which is
attached as Schedule 11.
K&S Lease Adjustment Amount has the meaning in
clause 4.9.
Key Employees means Robert Allan, Peter McCann and James
Warren.
Law includes any law, regulation, authorisation, ruling,
judgment, order or decree of any Government Authority and any
statute, regulation, proclamation, ordinance or by-law in
Australia or any other jurisdiction.
Leased Premises means the premises used or occupied by
the Group as set out in Schedule 6.
Leases means the leases to which a Group Company is a
party in respect of the Leased Premises.
Management Escrow Amount means A$5 million.
Management Vendors Respective Proportions means the
respective proportions of the Management Vendors, as between
themselves, set out in the sixth column of Part A of
Schedule 1.
A-11
Management Vendors Second Completion Payment means the
sum of:
(a) A$10,623,666;
(b) plus or minus 27.68% of the total amount of the
adjustments calculated pursuant to clauses 4.5 and 4.9);
(c) plus interest on the amount referred to in
paragraph (a) above (less the Management Vendors
Escrow Amount) for the period from the First Completion Date to
the Second Completion Date and interest for the amount referred
to in paragraph (b) above for the period between the
Determination Date and the Second Completion Date, such interest
calculated at the rate of 18% per annum on daily rests (but
not capitalised) provided that if the amount referred to in
paragraph (b) is a negative amount then such amount
shall be reduced from the amount referred to in
paragraph (a) for the purposes of calculating such
interest.
Material Adverse Effect means a material adverse effect
occurring in respect of the assets, liabilities or profitability
of the Group taken as a whole in the period on and from the
Accounts Date to First Completion or from First Completion
to Second Completion (as the case may be), but excluding the
effects of changes that are generally applicable to the
Australian economy. A matter will not be regarded as a Material
Adverse Effect unless it has, or would be reasonably likely to
have, an adverse effect on the earnings before interest, tax,
depreciation and amortisation of the Group of more than
15 per cent in any 12 month period.
Net Debt means the amount calculated as follows:
B A
where:
A = Cash; and
B = all debt which the Group has at the close of business on the
First Completion Date including but not limited to:
(i) the aggregate amount owed by the Group under the ANZ
Facility (including any accrued but unpaid interest) or to any
other bank; plus
(ii) the aggregate amount (principal and accrued interest)
owed by the Group in relation to the B Class Notes; plus
(iii) all other interest bearing debt or finance leases of
the Group; plus
(iv) the amount (if any) of outstanding, deferred purchase
price, consulting or non-compete or earn-out payment obligations
of the Group under completed acquisition agreements; plus
(v) dividends or other distributions declared by the Group
but not yet paid; plus
(vi) the amounts required to cash out and cancel all of the
Options; plus
(vii) all amounts owing to ANZ under a finance lease in
respect to Wridgways Australia Ltd; plus
(viii) all amounts owing in relation to the K&S Lease
(Reefers); plus
(ix) the costs and expenses of the Vendors which are paid
by the Company in accordance with clause 21.5(a); plus
(x) the outstanding bonus amount agreed to be paid by the
Company to Norman Fricker (the former chairman of the Group);
but excluding the following:
(i) moneys owing to suppliers in the ordinary course of
business;
(ii) amounts owing under any operating leases;
A-12
(iii) any debt disclosed by the Vendors to the Purchaser
before the date of this deed in relation to the K&S Lease
(Curtainsiders) and any liabilities associated with that lease;
and
(iv) any amounts owing by the Group in relation to any
assets acquired in satisfaction of the Groups obligations
under the ADF Contract less any deposits received by the Group
in relation to the ADF Contract.
Net Tangible Assets Amount means total assets (less all
intangibles) less total liabilities of the Group as set out in
the Completion Accounts (excluding the amount required to cash
out the Options, the costs and expenses of the Vendors which are
paid by the Company in accordance with clause 21.5(a), the
outstanding bonus amount paid by the Company to Norman Fricker,
the consideration payable by the Company to Equity Partners in
relation to the buy-back of the CFO Shares.
New Shareholders Agreement means a shareholders agreement
to be entered into between Bison-GE and the Management Vendors
on or before the First Completion Date in the form of Annexure C.
NTA Amount means A$2,700,000.
Options means:
(a) the options granted to employees of the Group over
unissued shares in the Company under the terms of the RWA
employee share option plan; and
(b) the options granted to Peter McCann over ordinary and
Class C shares held on trust by Equity Partners under the
terms of the service contract between Peter McCann and Royal
Wolf Trading and the shareholders agreement governing the
affairs of the Company.
Original Vendors means collectively Equity Partners and
the Management Vendors.
Purchase Price for the First Tranche Shares has the
meaning set out in clause 4.2(a) and for the Second
Tranche Shares has the meaning set out in
clause 4.3(a).
Purchaser means:
(a) in relation to First Completion and the First
Tranche Sale Shares, Bison-GE; and
(b) in relation to Second Completion and the Second
Tranche Sale Shares, GFN.
Records means all documents, books, files, reports,
registers, copies of taxation returns, accounts and plans
belonging or relating exclusively to or used by any Group
Company.
Related Management Vendor means, in respect of a
Guarantor, the Management Vendor set out opposite the name of
the Guarantor in Schedule 2.
Retained Interest means, 16.0% of the debt and equity
invested by GFC or any affiliate thereof (including the Deposit)
prior to the Second Completion which amounts are necessary to
complete the Second Completion and pay GFNs obligations
under this deed, which investments after the First Closing shall
be upon terms that are to be mutually agreed by Bison-GE and GFN
but will at GFNs option include at least 50% debt and
which, upon issuance to Bison-GE, shall result in Bison-GE
owning 13.8% of the total issued share capital of GFN and any
debt securities issued to GFC or any affiliate thereof.
Respective Proportions means the respective proportions
of the Vendors as set out in the sixth column of Schedule 1.
Restraint Amount has the meaning given to that term in
clause 15.1(c).
Royal Wolf Trading means Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty
Limited ACN 069 244 417.
Sale Shares means:
(a) in relation to the Original Vendors and First
Completion, the First Tranche Sale Shares; and
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(b) in relation to Bison-GE and the Management Vendors and
Second Completion, the Second Tranche Sale Shares.
Second Completion means completion of the sale and
purchase of the Second Tranche Sale Shares to GFN
contemplated by this deed.
Second Completion Date means the date on which Second
Completion occurs.
Second Completion Payment means the Bison-GE Completion
Payment and the Management Vendors Second Completion Payment.
Second Tranche Sale Shares means the Sale Shares to
be sold by the Management Vendors and Bison-GE as is more
particularly described in Part C of Schedule 1 (and for the
avoidance of doubt includes the D Class share in the Company
issued to Bison-GE pursuant to clause 4.7).
SGAA means the Superannuation Guarantee Administration
Act 1992 (Cth).
Subsidiaries means Royal Wolf Trading and Royal Wolf
Hi-Tech Pty Limited.
Superannuation Guarantee Charge or SGC means the
superannuation guarantee charge imposed by the Superannuation
Guarantee Charge Act 1992 and the Superannuation
Guarantee (Administration) Act 1992.
Tax means all forms of taxes, duties, imposts, charges,
withholdings, rates, levies or other governmental impositions of
whatever nature and by whatever authority imposed, assessed or
charged together with all costs, charges, interest, penalties,
fines, expenses and other additional statutory charges,
incidental or related to the imposition.
Title and Capacity Warranties means each of the
representations and warranties set out in Schedule 4.
Vendors means:
(a) in relation to the First Tranche Sale Shares and
First Completion, collectively, the Original Vendors; and
(b) in relation to the Second Tranche Sale Shares and
Second Completion, the Management Vendors and (except to the
extent specified in clause 9.20(a)), Bison-GE.
Vendors Representatives means up to the date that
is 5 Business Days after the Determination Date, Paul Jeffery or
such other person appointed in writing from time to time by the
Management Vendors and Rajeev Dhawan or such other person
appointed from time to time by Equity Partners and after the
date which is 5 Business days after the Determination Date means
such person or persons appointed in writing from time to time by
the Management Vendors.
Warranties means each of:
(a) the Business Warranties;
(b) the Title and Capacity Warranties;
(c) the indemnity in clause 9.2;
(d) the indemnity in clause 9.16;
(e) the indemnity in clause 10; and
(f) the warranty given by the Management Vendors in
clause 8.3.
Working Capital Amount means current assets (excluding
cash and deposits relating to ADF Contract) less current
liabilities (excluding interest bearing debt (other than in
relation to assets acquired by the Group in satisfaction of its
obligations under the ADF Contract (if awarded)), finance
leases, overdrafts and bank vendor financing).
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1.1 Interpretation
In this deed, except where the context otherwise requires:
(a) the singular includes the plural and vice versa, and a
gender includes other genders;
(b) another grammatical form of a defined word or
expression has a corresponding meaning;
(c) a reference to a clause, paragraph, schedule or
annexure is to a clause or paragraph of, or schedule or annexure
to, this deed, and a reference to this deed includes any
schedule or annexure;
(d) a reference to a document or instrument includes the
document or instrument as novated, altered, supplemented or
replaced from time to time;
(e) a reference to $, A$, $A, dollar
or A$ is to Australian currency;
(f) a reference to time is to Sydney, Australia time;
(g) a reference to a party is to a party to this deed, and
a reference to a party to a document includes the partys
executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns and
substitutes;
(h) a reference to a person includes a natural person,
partnership, body corporate, association, governmental or local
authority or agency or other entity;
(i) a reference to a statute, ordinance, code or other law
includes regulations and other instruments under it and
consolidations, amendments, re-enactments or replacements of any
of them;
(j) a word or expression defined in the Corporations Act
has the meaning given to it in the Corporations Act;
(k) any agreement, representation, warranty, indemnity or
undertaking made or given by the Original Vendors binds and is
given by them severally in their Respective Proportions;
(l) the meaning of general words is not limited by specific
examples introduced by including, for example or
similar expressions;
(m) a rule of construction does not apply to the
disadvantage of a party because the party was responsible for
the preparation of this deed or any part of it;
(n) if a day on or by which an obligation must be performed
or an event must occur is not a Business Day, the obligation
must be performed or the event must occur on or by the next
Business Day;
(o) a reference to as far as the Vendors/Equity
Partners are aware or words to that effect means:
(i) in relation to Equity Partners, the actual knowledge of
Equity Partners after having made due and proper enquiry of the
Guarantors; and
(ii) in relation to the Management Vendors, the actual
knowledge of the Guarantors,
(iii) but excluding any facts or circumstances in which any
such person has constructive knowledge only; and
(p) a reference to the date of this deed
is to 12 September 2006.
1.2 Headings
Headings are for ease of reference only and do not affect
interpretation.
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2. Conditions
2.1 Conditions to First Completion
First Completion of the sale and purchase of the First
Tranche Sale Shares under this deed is subject to the
following conditions precedent being satisfied on or before the
First Completion Date:
(a) the written consent to the change in control of the
Company is obtained by the Vendors to the extent required under
the ANZ Facility;
(b) execution of the New Shareholders Agreement by the
parties to it;
(c) no event occurring which has a Material Adverse Effect;
(d) Triton Container International Limited (Triton)
gives, to the extent required under the relevant agreement, its
consent to the change of control of Royal Wolf Trading arising
as a result of the transaction contemplated by this deed as
required under the container operating leases between Triton and
Royal Wolf Trading and Triton confirms there are no present
breaches of these agreements;
(e) Triton CSA International B.V. gives, to the extent
required under the relevant agreement, its consent to the deemed
assignment of the trademark licence agreement between Triton CSA
International B.V. and Royal Wolf Trading such consent being in
relation to a deemed assignment to either GFN, Bison-GE or
Ronald Valenta;
(f) cancellation of all Options;
(g) the Vendors providing written evidence to each
Purchaser that:
(i) the Vendors and the Company have terminated the
shareholders agreement governing the operation of the Company
dated 10 December 2003 (as amended);
(ii) the service contract between the relevant Group
Company and Michael Baxter has been terminated; and
(iii) Mike Baxter has waived all claims he may have against
the relevant Group Company as a result of the termination his
service contract;
(h) the amendment of the service contracts for each of the
Key Employees such that references to any shareholders agreement
and any employee share option plan are deleted from those
service contracts;
(i) all Key Employees entering into a deed with Royal Wolf
Trading and each Purchaser pursuant to which they confirm that
Royal Wolf Trading is not in default pursuant to their
respective service contracts and that they have no claim against
Royal Wolf Trading on any account other than for their current
entitlements under such service contracts;
(j) the CFO Shares are bought back by the Company under
Part 2J.1 of the Corporations Act; and
(k) the rights attaching to the Class C Shares are
varied and, following such variation, the Class C Shares in
the capital of the Company are converted into the number of
ordinary shares specified in Part B of Schedule 1;
(l) the rights attaching to the Class A Shares are
varied such that, immediately following First Completion, the
Class A Shares in the capital of the Company will convert
into 4,322,590 ordinary shares;
(m) Ronald F Valenta (and agreed affiliates) enters into
the Backup Purchase Agreement with Bison-GE and the Management
Vendors; and
(n) the Subscription Deed, in the form contained in
Schedule 17, is entered into between the Company and
Bison-GE in relation to the subscription by Bison-GE for a D
Class Share in the capital of the Company for the Bison-GE
Subscription Amount.
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2.2 Conditions to Second Completion
(a) The obligation of Bison-GE and the Management Vendors
to sell the Second Tranche Sale Shares and the obligation
of GFN to purchase the Second Tranche Sale Shares is
subject to the condition precedent that the stockholders of GFC
shall have approved such transaction on the basis described in
clause 2.7 (and GFC shall provide to Bison-GE and the
Management Vendors written evidence of such approval).
(b) The obligation of the Management Vendors to sell the
Second Tranche Sale Shares at the Second Completion is
subject to the condition precedent that a notice is issued in
writing by, or on behalf of, the Treasurer of the Commonwealth
of Australia stating that the Commonwealth Government does not
object to the parties entering into and completing this deed.
(c) The obligation of GFN to purchase the Second
Tranche Sale Shares at the Second Completion is subject to
the following conditions precedent (if not already satisfied in
relation to First Completion), namely:
(i) no event occurring which has a Material Adverse Effect;
(ii) a notice is issued in writing by, or on behalf of, the
Treasurer of the Commonwealth of Australia stating that the
Commonwealth Government does not object to the parties entering
into and completing this deed;
(iii) Triton gives, to the extent required under the
relevant agreement, its consent to the change of control of
Royal Wolf Trading arising as a result of the transaction
contemplated by this deed as required under the container
operating leases between Triton and Royal Wolf Trading and
Triton confirms there are no present breaches of these
agreements.
(iv) Triton CSA International B.V. gives, to the extent
required under the relevant agreement, its consent to the deemed
assignment of the trademark licence agreement between Triton CSA
International B.V. and Royal Wolf Trading.
(v) each of the landlords to the Leases
numbered 1, 2, 5, 10, 12, 13, 14 and 16 in
Schedule 6 give their written consent to change of control
in a form reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser.
(vi) cancellation of all Options;
(vii) the Vendors providing written evidence to the
Purchaser that:
(A) the Vendors and the Company have terminated the
shareholders agreement governing the operation of the Company
dated 10 December 2003 (as amended);
(B) the service contract between the relevant Group Company
and Michael Baxter has been terminated; and
(C) Mike Baxter has waived all claims he may have against
the relevant Group Company as a result of the termination his
service contract;
(viii) the amendment of the service contracts for each of
the Key Employees such that references to any shareholders
agreement and any employee share option plan are deleted from
those service contracts;
(ix) all Key Employees entering into a deed with Royal Wolf
Trading and the Purchaser pursuant to which they confirm that
Royal Wolf Trading is not in default pursuant to their
respective service contracts and that they have no claim against
Royal Wolf Trading on any account other than for their current
entitlements under such service contracts;
(x) the CFO Shares are bought back by the Company under
Part 2J.1 of the Corporations Act;
(xi) Bison-GE has not waived any of the conditions
precedent to First Completion (as set out in clause 2.1)
unless GFN has consented to such waiver in writing.
(xii) ANZ has entered into a subordination agreement with
Bison-GE with respect to a senior subordinated note facility to
be made to the Group Companies by Bison-GE;
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(xiii) the written consent to the change in control of the
Company is obtained by the Vendors to the extent required under
the ANZ Facility and the ANZ Facility remains in place and full
force and effect or another finance facility acceptable to
Bison-GE is in place and is in full force and effect.;
(xiv) Bison-GE shall have complied with its obligations
under clause 23.1 of this deed;
(xv) Bison-GE shall have entered into a shareholders
agreement with GFC and GFN in the form of the agreement set out
in Schedule 14; and
(xvi) Bison-GE shall have entered into a shareholders
agreement with the Management Vendors in the form of the
agreement set out in Schedule 15; and
(xvii) Bison-GE shall have complied in all material
respects with all covenants and agreements under this deed
required to have been complied with at or prior the Second
Completion.
(d) The obligation of Bison-GE to sell the Second
Tranche Sale Shares registered in its name at the Second
Completion is subject to the following conditions precedent (if
not already satisfied in relation to First Completion), namely:
(i) a notice is issued in writing by or on behalf of the
Treasurer of the Commonwealth of Australia stating that the
Commonwealth Government does not object to the parties entering
into and completing this deed;
(ii) ANZ has entered into a subordination agreement with
Bison-GE with respect to a senior subordinated note facility to
be made to the Group Companies by Bison-GE in a form acceptable
to Bison-GE;
(iii) the written consent to the change in control of the
Company is obtained by the Vendors to the extent required under
the ANZ Facility and the ANZ Facility remains in place and full
force and effect or another finance facility acceptable to
Bison-GE is in place and is in full force and effect;
(iv) Bison-GE shall have received a legal opinion in form
and content satisfactory to Bison-GE addressing the matters set
forth in Schedule 16 to this deed;
(v) GFN and GFC shall have complied with their obligations
under clause 23.1 and 23.2 of this deed;
(vi) GFN and GFC shall have complied in all material
respects with all covenants and agreements under this deed
required to have been complied with at or prior the Second
Completion.
(vii) Bison-GE shall have entered into a shareholders
agreement with GFC and GFN in the form of the agreement set out
in Schedule 14.
(e) GFN acknowledges that the Conditions referred to in
clauses 2.2(c)(iii) to (x) inclusive and
(xiii) have been satisfied on or before the First
Completion Date.
2.3 Benefit and Waiver of Conditions
(a) The Conditions in clauses 2.1(a), (b), (c), (d),
(e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j) and (k) are for the
benefit of Bison-GE.
(b) The Conditions in clauses 2.1(b) and (l) are
for the benefit of both Bison-GE and the Original Vendors.
(c) The Condition in clause 2.2(c)(ii) is for the
benefit of both Bison-GE and the Management Vendors.
(d) A Condition may only be waived in writing by the party
entitled to the benefit of that Condition and will be effective
only to the extent specifically set out in that waiver provided
that Bison-GE may not waive any Condition set out in
clause 2.1 without GFNs written consent.
2.4 Conduct of the parties
(a) Each party must use all reasonable efforts within its
own capacity to ensure that each Condition in clause 2.1 is
fulfilled as soon as reasonably practicable and in any event
before 5:00pm on 30 March 2007.
(b) Bison-GE, GFN and the Management Vendors must use all
reasonable efforts within their own capacity to ensure that each
Condition in clause 2.2 is fulfilled as soon as reasonably
practicable.
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(c) The parties must keep each other informed of progress
in achieving satisfaction of each of the Conditions and of any
circumstances which may result in any Condition not being
satisfied in accordance with its terms.
(d) GFN agrees to act reasonably and to provide reasonable
assistance to the Vendors in obtaining the requisite change of
control consents contemplated in clauses 2.1(d) and 2.1(e)
(e) Without limiting clause 2.4(c), GFN and GFC agree
to provide the Management Vendors and Bison-GE on a timely basis
or upon written request with written updates of any material
developments regarding the preparation, filing and approval of
the proxy statements and GFC stockholder approval referred to in
clause 2.2(a).
(f) The parties must, immediately upon becoming aware that
the last of the Conditions has been satisfied or waived (in
accordance with clause 2.2(e)), exchange written
acknowledgements confirming that fact and confirming the date on
which Completion will occur.
2.5 Failure of Condition and termination
(a) If any of the Conditions in clause 2.1 are not
satisfied before 5:00pm on 30 March 2007 or such later date
as the Vendors may agree in their discretion, then the Vendors
have the right (but not the obligation) to immediately terminate
this deed by notice in writing to Bison-GE and GFN.
(b) Subject to clause 2.5(h), if the Condition in
clauses 2.2(a) is not satisfied by 5:00 pm on
September 1, 2007 (California USA time) then the Management
Vendors, Bison-GE or GFN shall have the right (but not the
obligation) to immediately terminate the obligation of Bison-GE,
the Management Vendors and GFN to complete the sale and purchase
of the Second Tranche Sale Shares by notice in writing to
the other parties (other than Equity Partners).
(c) Subject to clause 2.5(h), if GFC holds a special
meeting of its stockholders at which the proposal to acquire the
Second Tranche Shares is considered and voted upon and GFC
stockholder approval is not obtained at such special meeting in
terms of clause 2.7, the Management Vendors, Bison-GE or
GFN shall have the right to immediately terminate the
obligations of the Management Vendors, Bison-GE and GFN to
complete the sale and purchase of the Second Tranche Sale
Shares by notice in writing to the other parties (other than
Equity Partners).
(d) Subject to clause 2.5(h), if the Condition in
clause 2.2(b) is not satisfied prior to or within 20
Business Days following the satisfaction of the Condition in
clause 2.2(a) then the Management Vendors shall have the
right (but not the obligation) to immediately terminate the
obligations of the Management Vendors and GFN under this deed to
complete the sale and purchase of the Second Tranche Sale
Shares registered in their names by notice in writing to
Bison-GE and GFN.
(e) Subject to clause 2.5(h), if any of the Conditions
in clause 2.2(c) are not satisfied prior to or within 20
Business Days following the satisfaction of the Condition in
clause 2.2(a), then or such later date as GFN shall have
the right (but not the obligation) to immediately terminate the
obligations of the Management Vendors, Bison-GE and GFN under
this deed to complete the sale and purchase of the Second
Tranche Sale Shares by notice in writing to Bison-GE and
the Management Vendors.
(f) Subject to clause 2.5(h), if any of the Conditions
in clause 2.2(d) are not satisfied prior to or within 20
Business Days following the satisfaction of the Condition in
clause 2.2(a), then Bison-GE have the right (but not the
obligation) to immediately terminate the obligations of the
Management Vendors, Bison-GE and GFN under this deed to complete
the sale and purchase of the Second Tranche Sale Shares by
notice in writing to the Management Vendors and GFN.
(g) Notwithstanding clause 2.5(h), if Second
Completion shall not have occurred by April 4, 2008, then
this deed, and the obligations of all parties under it in
relation to the sale and purchase of the Second
Tranche Sale Shares, will automatically terminate on that
date, without the need for any party to give any notice of
termination to any other party.
(h) A party that is in default of its obligations with
respect to the satisfaction of any of the Conditions in
clause 2.2 shall not be entitled to exercise any rights
that it might otherwise have under this clause 2.5 to
terminate any of the obligations of itself or any other party
with respect to the completion of the sale and purchase of the
Second Tranche Shares.
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2.6 Extent of obligation to Fulfil Conditions
The obligation imposed on a party by clause 2.4(a) does not
require the party to waive any Condition.
2.7 GFC Stockholder Approval
For the purposes of clause 2.2 the stockholders of GFC will
be taken to have approved the purchase of the Second
Tranche Sale Shares if and only if the following three
conditions are met:
(a) such purchase is approved by the affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority of the shares of GFC common stock
present and entitled to vote at the special meeting with respect
to such purchase;
(b) such purchase is approved by the affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority of the shares of GFC common stock
issued in GFCs initial public offering that are voted with
respect to such purchase; and
(c) the holders of 20% or more of GFC common stock issued
in GFCs initial public offering do not vote against such
purchase and exercise their conversion rights under GFCs
certificate of incorporation.
3. Sale and purchase
3.1 Agreement to sell and purchase First
Tranche Sale Shares
The Management Vendors and Equity Partners agree to sell to
Bison-GE and Bison-GE agrees to buy from the Management Vendors
and Equity Partners the First Tranche Sale Shares:
(a) for the amount calculated in respect of that Vendor in
accordance with clause 4.2;
(b) free from Encumbrances;
(c) with all rights, including dividend and voting rights,
attached to them;
(d) on the First Completion Date; and
(e) subject to this deed.
3.2 Agreement to sell and purchase Second
Tranche Sale Shares
Each Management Vendor and Bison-GE agrees to sell to GFN and
GFN agrees to buy from each Management Vendor and Bison-GE the
Second Tranche Sale Shares:
(a) for the Management Vendors Second Completion Payment
payable to the Management Vendors in the Management Vendors
Respective Proportions and the Bison-GE Completion Payment
payable to Bison-GE respectively;
(b) free from Encumbrances (other than, in the case of
Bison-GE only, any Encumbrances that existed on the date such
Shares were acquired by Bison-GE);
(c) with all rights, including dividend and voting rights,
attached to them;
(d) on the Second Completion Date; and
(e) subject to this deed.
4. Fair Value and Purchase Price
4.1 Fair Value
The fair market value of the Group is equal to the enterprise
value of the Group and is equal to the total amount payable by
GFN under this agreement to acquire the Second
Tranche Shares which is A$116,500,000 comprised of the
following:
(a) the amount of the Net Debt;
(b) the Purchase Price; and
(c) the Restraint Amount referred to in clause 15.1(c).
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4.2 First Tranche Amount
(a) The purchase price for the First Tranche Sale
Shares is:
(i) the First Completion Payment; plus
(ii) the Deposit; plus
(iii) the Equity Partners Escrow Amount; plus
(iv) the amount (if any) payable by the Company to the
Original Vendors pursuant to clause 4.7; less
(v) the amount (if any) payable by the Original Vendors to
Bison-GE or the Company pursuant to clause 4.9,
subject to adjustment under clause 4.5.
(b) The purchase price payable to each Vendor for its First
Tranche Sale Shares is the dollar amount specified opposite the
name of that Vendor in column 3 of Part B of
Schedule 1 (being that Vendors share of the First
Completion Payment) plus the percentage of the total amount of
the adjustments payable pursuant to clause 4.5 set opposite
the name of that Vendor in column 4 of Part B of
Schedule 1.
4.3 Second Tranche Amount
(a) The purchase price for the Second Tranche Sale
Shares is:
(i) the Second Completion Payment; plus
(ii) the Management Escrow Amount.
(b) The total purchase price for the Second
Tranche Sale Shares shall be paid as follows:
(i) the Bison-GE Completion Payment to Bison-GE in respect
of the Sale Shares being sold by Bison-GE at Second
Completion; and
(ii) the Management Vendors Second Completion Payment to
the Management Vendors in the Management Vendors
Respective Proportions in respect of the balance of the Second
Tranche Sale Shares.
4.4 Deposit
(a) GFN has paid an amount of A$550,000 in cash to the
Vendors Representatives or their nominee as a
non-refundable deposit within 1 Business Day of the date of this
deed.
(b) The parties acknowledge that GFN has paid the following
additional amounts in cash to the Vendors Representatives
or their nominee as a non-refundable deposit as follows:
(i) A$250,000 on 30 November 2006;
(ii) A$250,000 on 31 December 2006; and
(iii) A$250,000 on 31 January 2007.
(c) The Management Vendors and Equity Partners acknowledge
and agree that the Deposit has been paid by the Vendors
Representatives to the Vendors or the Company (if the Vendors so
determine) (in their Respective Proportions) or in such
proportion as the Vendors may agree.
4.5 Adjustments
(a) If the Net Tangible Assets Amount (as determined by
reference to the Completion Accounts) is less than the relevant
NTA Amount then on the Determination Date the Original Vendors
(in their Respective Proportions) must pay an amount equal to
the shortfall to Bison-GE and the Purchase Price will be
decreased accordingly.
(b) If the Working Capital Amount (as determined by
reference to the Completion Accounts) is less than A$3,000,000,
then on the Determination Date the Original Vendors (in their
Respective Proportions) must, subject
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to clause 4.5(j), pay an amount equal to the shortfall to
Bison-GE and the Purchase Price will be decreased accordingly.
(c) If the gross amount of container rental equipment at
First Completion as determined by reference to the Completion
Accounts:
(i) is greater than the Container Rental Equipment Amount
then on the Determination Date but subject to clause 4.10
Bison-GE must pay an amount equal to the excess to the Original
Vendors (in their Respective Proportions) and the Purchase Price
will be increased accordingly; or
(ii) is less than the Container Rental Equipment Amount
then on the Determination Date the Original Vendors (in their
Respective Proportions) must pay an amount equal to the
shortfall to Bison-GE and the Purchase Price will be decreased
accordingly.
(d) If the Net Debt (as determined by reference to the
Completion Accounts) is:
(i) less than the Estimated Net Debt then on the
Determination Date, subject to clause 4.10 Bison-GE must
pay an amount equal to the difference to the Original Vendors in
their Respective Proportions and the Purchase Price will be
increased accordingly; or
(ii) greater than the Estimated Net Debt, then on the
Determination Date, the Original Vendors in their Respective
Proportions must pay an amount equal to the difference to
Bison-GE and the Purchase Price will be reduced accordingly.
(e) The parties agree that any payments to be made pursuant
to clauses 4.5(a), (b), (c) and (d) and
clauses 4.7 and 4.9 will be netted off so that only one
payment of the appropriate net amount will be payable by the
relevant party.
(f) Bison-GE agrees that it may not reduce or set-off any
amounts payable to the Original Vendors under this
clause 4.5 against any Claims made by Bison-GE against the
Original Vendors under this deed.
(g) All adjustments required to be paid under this
clause 4.5, and under clause 4.9, will be paid in cash
and:
(i) if the adjustment payment is owed by the Purchaser to
the Vendors, then the total amount of the adjustment payment
that is payable on the Determination Date is the aggregate of
such percentages set out in column 4 of Part B of
Schedule 1, and the adjustment payment will be payable to
the Vendors in the proportions set out in column 4 of
Part B of Schedule 1;
(ii) the balance of the adjustment amount (referred to in
paragraph (b) of the definition of Management Vendors
Completion Payment) will be payable to the Management Vendors at
Second Completion;
(iii) if the adjustment payment is owed by the Vendors to
the Purchaser, then the total amount of the adjustment payment
that is payable on the Determination Date will be payable by the
Vendors to the Purchaser in the proportions set out in column 4
of Part B of Schedule 1;
(iv) the balance of the adjustment amount will be payable
to the Purchaser by the Management Vendors at Second Completion;
(h) Subject only to paragraph (j) below, the parties
acknowledge and agree that each of paragraphs (a) to
(d) above operate separately and independently from each of
the other of those paragraphs, so that an adjustment may be made
in respect of the same subject matter or item under one or more
of those paragraphs.
(i) For completeness, worked examples of the adjustments
contemplated by clauses 4.5 and 4.9 are set out in
Schedule 12.
(j) The Original Vendors will be entitled to offset against
their obligation to pay Bison-GE in respect of any shortfall in
Working Capital under clause 4.5(b) an amount equal to the
excess Net Tangible Assets Amount (being the amount by which the
Net Tangible Assets Amount exceeds the NTA Amount), up to a
maximum set-off amount of A$250,000.
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4.6 Purchase Price
The Purchase Price for the First Tranche Sale Shares must
be paid subject to the adjustments under clauses 4.5, 4.7
and 4.9 to the Vendors in cash.
4.7 Net Debt
(a) On the First Completion Date, subject to the
limitations of clause 4.10, Bison-GE must subscribe for one
D Class share in the capital of the Company having the rights
set out in the constitution of the Company adopted on First
Completion at a subscription price equal to the Bison-GE
Subscription Amount. The execution of the Subscription Deed
referred to in clause 2.1(n) by Bison-GE constitutes an
irrevocable application to subscribe, on First Completion, for
that D Class share in the capital of the Company.
(b) The Original Vendors represent and warrant that
immediately upon the Company receiving the Bison-GE Subscription
Amount:
(i) the redemption of the B Class Notes will have been
completed in full (by paying the issue price and all accrued
interest on the B Class Notes to Equity Partners);
(ii) all of the Options will have been cancelled on the
basis that 75% of this amount is paid on First Completion and
the balance on July 31, 2007; and
(iii) the buy-back of the CFO Shares will have been
completed.
4.8 Cleared funds
All cash payments under this clause 4 must be paid by bank
cheque or payable in immediately available funds to a single
bank account nominated by the Original Vendors in full and final
satisfaction of the Purchasers obligations to make cash
payments to the Original Vendors under this clause 4.
4.9 K& S Lease (Curtainsiders)
If the outstanding balance owing under the K & S Lease
(Curtainsiders) at First Completion exceeds A$482,000, the
Original Vendors (in their Respective Proportions) must pay the
excess (the K&S Lease Adjustment Amount) to Bison-GE
on the Determination Date as a reduction in the Purchase Price.
4.10 Maximum amount payable by Bison-GE
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision in this deed
(except clause 15.8(b)) or in any other document entered into
between any of the parties, the maximum aggregate amount that
Bison-GE will be required to pay under this deed (whether in
payment of the First Completion Amount or any amount that it is
required to pay to the Vendors or to pay or procure to be
provided to the Company or any other person) will not exceed the
Bison-GE Maximum Amount.
(b) To the extent that Bison-GE is required to pay or
procure any further amounts to be paid to the Original Vendors,
the Company or any other person under this deed in excess of the
Bison-GE Maximum Amount, subject to clause 15.8(b), that
amount will be paid by GFN in accordance with
clause 4.10(c), (d) and (e).
(c) On and from Second Completion any outstanding payment
or procurement obligations of Bison-GE under this deed shall
apply as if GFN (and not Bison-GE) purchased the First
Tranche Sale Shares on the First Completion Date and GFN
was named as the party required to pay or procure the payment of
all amounts referred to in this deed.
(d) If it is determined that the Bison -GE Maximum Amount
will be exceeded then as regards the amount of the adjustments
due to the Original Vendors pursuant to clause 4.5, all
monies that are available up to the Bison-GE Maximum Amount
shall be paid as a first priority to Equity Partners and as a
second priority to the Management Vendors.
(e) If, after making payments in the above order of
priority, there is any shortfall in the amount payable to:
(i) Equity Partners, such shortfall will become payable to
Equity Partners by GFN at Second Completion and on the basis
that such shortfall will carry interest at the rate of 18% per
annum (calculated on daily rests and not capitalised) from the
Date of Determination ; and/or
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(ii) the Management Vendors, such shortfall shall be added
to the Management Vendors Second Completion Payment on the basis
that it carries interest at the rate of 18% per annum
(calculated on daily rests and not capitalised) from the Date of
Determination.
(f) If the Second Completion Date occurs prior to the
Determination Date then any net adjustments to be paid to the
Original Vendors shall be paid by GFN (and Bison-GE shall have
no liability to pay any such adjustments) and any adjustments to
be paid to Bison-GE shall be paid to GFN (and Bison-GE shall
have no entitlement to such adjustments).
(g) Bison-GE represents and warrants to each of the Vendors
and to GFN that on or before the First Completion Date it will
be capitalised to not less than US$45 million.
5. Escrow
5.1 Management Vendors Escrow
(a) The Management Vendors irrevocably consent to GFN
paying or dealing with the Management Escrow Amount in
accordance with clause 5.1(b).
(b) The Management Vendors and GFN agree and must procure
that the Management Escrow Amount is paid on Second Completion
and released as follows:
(i) first, in payment and discharge to the Purchaser of any
Claim made by the Purchaser under the Warranties against the
Management Vendors (or against the Guarantors under
clause 14), which Claim has been agreed, settled or
finalised in accordance with clause 9;
(ii) on the first anniversary of the date of this deed, the
amount (if any) by which A$1,250,000 exceeds the amount of any
outstanding Claims made by the Purchaser against the Management
Vendors under the Warranties or any Claims which have been
agreed, settled or finalised will be released to the Management
Vendors in the Management Vendors Respective Proportions on that
date;
(iii) on the date that is 18 months after the date of
this deed, the amount remaining in the Escrow Account, together
with any accrued interest, that is not subject to any
outstanding Claim or Claims made by the Purchaser against the
Management Vendors under the Warranties will be released to the
Management Vendors in the Management Vendors Respective
Proportions on that date; and
(iv) if any or all of the Management Escrow Amount remains
after the Claim or Claims referred to in clause 5.1(b)(iii) have
been agreed, settled or finalised, that amount (together with
any interest) will be released to the Management Vendors in the
Management Vendors Respective Proportions immediately following
such agreement, settlement or finalisation of the relevant Claim.
(c) The Management Vendors agree that they are not entitled
to satisfy their obligations to pay any amounts payable by the
Management Vendors to the Purchaser under clause 4.5 out of
the Management Escrow Amount.
(d) The Purchaser agrees that it must first satisfy the
total amount of all Claims made by it against the Management
Vendors from the Management Escrow Amount before the Purchaser
becomes entitled to recover any other cash in respect of a
damages Claim from the Management Vendors.
5.2 Equity Partners Escrow
(a) Equity Partners irrevocably consents to Bison-GE paying
the Equity Partners Escrow Amount in accordance with
clause 5.2(b).
(b) Equity Partners and Bison-GE agree and must procure
that the Equity Partners Escrow Amount is paid on First
Completion and released as follows:
(i) first, in payment and discharge to the Purchaser of any
Claim made by the Purchaser against Equity Partners under the
Warranties, which Claim has been agreed, settled or finalised in
accordance with clause 9;
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(ii) on the first anniversary of the date of this deed, the
amount (if any) by which A$500,000 exceeds the amount of any
outstanding Claims made by the Purchaser against Equity Partners
under the Warranties or any Claims which have been agreed,
settled or finalised will be released to Equity Partners on that
date;
(iii) on the date that is 18 months after the date of
this deed, the amount remaining in the Escrow Account, together
with any accrued interest, that is not subject to any
outstanding Claim or Claims made by the Purchaser against Equity
Partners under the Warranties will be released to Equity
Partners on that date; and
(iv) if any or all of the Escrow Amount remains after the
Claim or Claims referred to in clause 5.2(b)(iii) have been
agreed, settled or finalised, that amount (together with any
interest) will be released to Equity Partners immediately
following such agreement, settlement or finalisation of the
relevant Claim.
(c) Equity Partners agrees that it is not entitled to
satisfy its obligations to pay any amounts payable by Equity
Partners to the Purchaser under clause 4.5 out of the
Equity Partners Escrow Amount.
(d) The Purchaser agrees that it must first satisfy the
total amount of all Claims made by it against Equity Partners
from the Equity Partners Escrow Amount before the Purchaser
becomes entitled to recover any other cash in respect of a
damages Claim from Equity Partners.
5.3 Interest
(a) The Management Vendors will be entitled to all interest
earned on the Management Escrow Amount.
(b) Equity Partners will be entitled to all interest earned
on the Equity Partners Escrow Amount.
5.4 Effect of Second Completion
For the avoidance of doubt, the parties agree that on and from
Second Completion the Equity Partners Escrow Amount (or the
remaining balance thereof) shall be held in the Escrow Account
in the joint names of Equity Partners and GFN and that the
provisions of clauses 5.2 and 5.3 shall thereafter apply as
if GFN (and not Bison-GE) purchased the First Tranche Sale
Shares.
6. Completion
6.1 First Completion Time and place
First Completion will take place on or prior to March 30,
2007 at the offices of Minter Ellison, Aurora Place, 88 Phillip
Street, Sydney, NSW 2000 or such other time and place agreed by
the parties in writing.
6.2 First Completion Obligations of
the Vendors
At or before First Completion the Vendors must:
(a) deliver to the Purchaser duly executed and completed
transfers in favour of the Purchaser of the First
Tranche Sale Shares in registrable form, together with the
relevant share certificates for cancellation;
(b) produce to the Purchaser any power of attorney or other
authority under which the transfers of the First
Tranche Sale Shares are executed together with an
irrevocable consent and waiver by any person with a right of
pre-emption in relation to the First Tranche Sale Shares;
(c) cause the board of directors of the Company to resolve
that the transfers of the First Tranche Sale Shares
together with relevant share certificates, be approved and
registered (subject only to the payment of stamp duties or other
Taxes of a similar nature) and the transaction of any other
business of which the Purchaser may give notice prior to the
First Completion Date;
(d) cause the boards of directors of each Group Company to
resolve to approve the matters referred to in
clauses 6.2(c), (e), (f) and (g);
(e) cause the persons named in the fourth and fifth columns
of Schedule 3 to be appointed as directors and secretary
(as applicable) of the Company and each respective Group Company
with effect from First Completion (subject to receipt by the
Vendors of consents to act from each such person);
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(f) cause the resignation of the persons named in the
second and third columns of Schedule 3 as directors and
secretary (as applicable) of each Group Company, with effect
from First Completion;
(g) cause the revocation, with effect from First
Completion, of all authorities relating to bank accounts of each
Group Company;
(h) deliver to the Purchaser or otherwise make available at
the registered office of the Company, all Records (other than
those which the Vendors are entitled to retain under
clause 6.7). The Vendors must ensure that the register of
members of each Group Company is accurate and up to date;
(i) deliver to the Purchaser or otherwise make available at
the registered office of the Company the common seal (if any) of
each Group Company;
(j) procure each of the Key Employees to enter into deeds
containing the matters referred to in clause 2.1(i);
(k) deliver evidence of the release of the equitable
mortgage existing over certain of the Sale Shares held by Cetro
Pty Limited, FOMJ Pty Limited and FOMM Pty Limited created
pursuant to an Equitable Mortgage of Shares between those
Vendors, Triton CSA International B.V and others; and
(l) do all other things necessary or desirable to transfer
the First Tranche Sale Shares and complete any other
transaction contemplated by this deed, including delivering new
share certificates with respect to the First Tranche Sale
Shares to the Purchaser, to place the Purchaser in effective
control of the Group and the Business.
6.3 Second Completion Time and
place
Second Completion will take place within 5 Business Days of the
Condition in clause 2.2(a) being satisfied (and all of the
other Conditions in clause 2.2 being satisfied or waived)
at the offices of Blake Dawson Waldron, Level 36, 225
George Street, Sydney 2000 or such other time and place agreed
by the Vendors and the Purchaser in writing.
6.4 Second Completion Obligations of
the Management Vendors
At or before Second Completion each of the Management Vendors
and Bison-GE severally in respect of the Second
Tranche Sale Shares registered in their own names must:
(a) deliver to the Purchaser duly executed and completed
transfers in favour of the Purchaser of those Second
Tranche Sale Shares in registrable form, together with the
relevant share certificates for cancellation;
(b) produce to the Purchaser any power of attorney or other
authority under which the transfers of the Second
Tranche Sale Shares are executed together with an
irrevocable consent and waiver by any person with a right of
pre-emption in relation to those Second Tranche Sale Shares;
(c) cause the board of directors of the Company to resolve
that the transfers of those Second Tranche Sale Shares
together with relevant share certificates, be approved and
registered (subject only to the payment of stamp duties or other
Taxes of a similar nature) and the transaction of any other
business of which the Purchaser may give notice prior to the
Second Completion Date;
(d) do all other things necessary or desirable to transfer
those Second Tranche Sale Shares and complete any other
transaction contemplated by this deed, including delivering new
share certificates with respect to those Second
Tranche Sale Shares to the Purchaser, to place the
Purchaser in effective control of the Group and the
Business; and
(e) agree to the termination and release of the New
Shareholders Agreement.
6.5 Obligations of the Purchaser
(a) At First Completion, the Purchaser must:
(i) pay the First Completion Payment, in accordance with
clause 4.6;
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(ii) pay to the Company the aggregate subscription amount
for the D Class shares subscribed for by the Purchaser pursuant
to clause 4.7(a);
(iii) pay the Equity Partners Escrow Amount into the Escrow
Account; and
(iv) deliver a deed in a form reasonably acceptable to the
Original Vendors under which the Purchasers release all
directors and officers of the Group Companies from all
liabilities incurred by them in their capacities as officers of
the Group other than for gross negligence, wilful misconduct or
fraud and pursuant to which all such directors release the Group
Companies from any Claim any such directors may have against any
Group Company.
(b) At Second Completion the Purchaser must:
(i) pay the Second Completion Payment, in accordance with
clause 4.6; and
(ii) pay the Management Escrow Amount into the Escrow
Account.
(c) The Purchaser agrees that it may not reduce or set off
against its obligation to pay the First Completion Payment or
the Second Completion Payment any Claims made by the Purchaser
against the Vendors under this deed.
(d) The Purchasers agree that the D Class share issued to
Bison-GE pursuant to clause 4.7 will not affect the amount
of the Management Vendors Second Completion Payment.
6.6 Simultaneous actions at Completion
(a) In respect of First Completion:
(i) the obligations of the parties under this deed are
interdependent;
(ii) all actions required to be performed will be taken to
have occurred simultaneously on the First Completion
Date; and
(iii) the Purchaser need not complete the purchase of any
of the First Tranche Sale Shares unless the purchase of all
the First Tranche Sale Shares is completed simultaneously.
(b) In respect of Second Completion:
(i) the obligations of the parties under this deed are
interdependent;
(ii) all actions required to be performed will be taken to
have occurred simultaneously on the Second Completion
Date; and
(iii) the Purchaser may not acquire any of the Second
Tranche Sale Shares from the Management Vendors unless it
has simultaneously acquired the Second Tranche Sale Shares
from Bison-GE.
6.7 Records
After First Completion and after Second Completion, the Vendors
may retain copies of any Records necessary for the Vendors to
comply with any applicable law (including, without limitation,
any applicable Tax law) and to prepare Tax or other returns
required of them by law.
6.8 Information and Assistance Following
Completion
(a) For 90 days after First Completion and Second
Completion (if applicable), if Bison-GE or GFN gives the Vendors
(or any of them) notice (Assistance Notice)
so requesting the Vendors must furnish the Purchaser with such
information relating to the Business in the possession and
control of that Vendor specified in the Assistance Notice.
(b) Michael Baxter agrees to assist Bison-GE and GFN (at
the Companys cost) with transition issues for a
360 day period following First Completion on the terms and
conditions contained in the Consultancy Agreement contained in
Schedule 13 (Michael Baxter Consultancy Agreement). The
payments due under the Michael Baxter
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Consultancy Agreement shall commence immediately following the
Second Completion Date but on the basis that such agreement
commenced on the First Completion Date.
7. Completion Accounts
7.1 Completion Accounts
GFN must as soon as practicable, and in any event no later than
20 Business Days, after the First Completion Date procure that
the Group prepares and gives the Vendors Representatives a
profit and loss statement as at the First Completion Date
together with a balance sheet for the Group as at the close of
business on the First Completion Date in relation to the period
from 1 July 2006 up to the close of business on the First
Completion Date (both days inclusive).
7.2 Basis of preparation
(a) The Completion Accounts must be prepared and the amount
of the Net Debt, the Container Rental Equipment Amount, the Net
Tangible Assets Amount, the Working Capital Amount and the
K&S Lease Adjustment Amount, must be calculated on the same
basis as the Accounts.
7.3 Access to information
GFN must ensure that all reasonable information and assistance
requested by the Vendors Representatives is given to them
to review the draft Completion Accounts and must permit the
Vendors Representatives and the Vendors advisers to
have reasonable access to, and take extracts from, or make
copies of, the Records to review the Completion Accounts.
7.4 Review of Completion Accounts
If the Vendors Representatives do not dispute the
Completion Accounts within ten Business Days after the date on
which they are given a copy of the draft Completion Accounts
(Final Objection Date) those accounts will be taken to be
the final Completion Accounts and the amount of the Net Debt,
the Completion Container Rental Equipment Amount, the Net
Tangible Assets Amount, the Working Capital Amount and the
K&S Lease Adjustment Amount in those accounts will be final
and binding on the parties. If the Vendors Representatives
dispute the Completion Accounts before the Final Objection Date,
the dispute will be determined in accordance with clause 7.5.
7.5 Dispute Resolution Procedure
(a) If the Vendors Representatives dispute the
Completion Accounts, the Vendors Representatives must give
GFN a notice (Dispute Notice) before the Final Objection
Date setting out:
(i) reasonable details of each matter in dispute; and
(ii) the reasons why each matter is disputed.
(b) Within ten Business Days of the Vendors
Representatives giving GFN a Dispute Notice, GFN must give the
Vendors Representatives a response in writing on the
disputed matters (Response).
(c) If the dispute has not been resolved within ten
Business Days of the Purchaser giving the Response to the
Vendors Representatives, the dispute must promptly be
submitted for determination to the Independent Accountant to
determine the matter or matters in dispute.
(d) The Independent Accountant must be agreed by the
Vendors Representatives and the Purchaser. If the Vendors
and the Purchaser cannot agree within ten Business Days of the
expiry of the period in clause 7.5(c), then the Independent
Accountant will be nominated, at the request of either the
Vendors or the Purchaser, by the President of the Institute of
Chartered Accountants (Sydney Branch).
(e) The disputed matters must be referred to the
Independent Accountant by written submission which must include
the draft Completion Accounts, the Dispute Notice, the Response
and an extract of the relevant provisions of this deed. The
Independent Accountant must also be instructed to finish its
determination no later than ten Business Days after its
appointment (or another period agreed in writing by the
Vendors Representatives and the Purchaser). Each party
shall be entitled to make such written submissions as it deems
fit.
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(f) The parties must promptly supply the Independent
Accountant with any information, assistance and cooperation
requested in writing by the Independent Accountant in connection
with its determination. All correspondence between the
Independent Accountant and a party must be copied to the other
parties.
(g) The Independent Accountant must act as an expert and
not as an arbitrator and its written determination will be final
and binding on the parties in the absence of manifest error and
the Completion Accounts will be deemed to be amended accordingly
and will be taken to comprise the final Completion Accounts.
7.6 Costs
The costs of the Independent Accountant (if instructed) will be
borne by the Vendors (in their Respective Proportions) as to
one-half and by GFN as to one-half.
8. Obligations before First Completion
8.1 Continuity of business
Equity Partners and the Management Vendors must, to the extent
within their respective powers as shareholders of the Company
and through their board representation, procure that, until
First Completion; and Bison-GE must (as regards the matters set
out in
sub-clauses (c)
and (d) only), and the Management Vendors must to the
extent within their respective powers as shareholders of the
Company and through their board representation procure that
between the First Completion and the Second Completion, each
Group Company:
(a) manages and conducts its Business as a going concern
with all due care and in accordance with normal and prudent
practice (having regard to the nature of the Business and the
past practice of the Group Company);
(b) uses its reasonable efforts to maintain the
profitability of the Business;
(c) does not acquire (or agree to acquire) any shares in
any corporation or the business and assets of any corporation
without the prior written consent of GFN; and
(d) does not (except as provided in the Budget), without
the prior consent by notice of the Purchaser (such consent not
to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), either:
(i) enter into, terminate or alter any term of any material
contract or commitment with a value of A$100,000 or more;
(ii) other than in the ordinary course of the Business,
incur any material liabilities of A$50,000 or more;
(iii) other than in the ordinary course of its Business and
other than in respect of any securities granted or to be granted
by any Group Company in favour of Australia and New Zealand
Banking Group Limited or its related entities, dispose of, agree
to dispose of, encumber or grant an option over any of its
assets;
(iv) hire or terminate the employment of any senior
employee or alter the terms of employment (including the terms
of superannuation or any other benefit) of any senior employee
whose salary package is A$150,000 or more;
(v) allot or issue or agree to allot or issue any share or
any security convertible into any share;
(vi) declare or pay any dividend or make any other
distribution of its assets or profits;
(vii) alter or agree to alter its constitution; or
(viii) pass any special resolution.
This clause 8.1 and the obligations of Bison-GE and the
Management Vendors hereunder shall terminate upon the
termination of their obligations to complete the sale of the
Second Tranche Shares under clause 2.5.
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8.2 Notice of Change
(a) Where before First Completion an event occurs which has
or may have a Material Adverse Effect the Management Vendors and
Equity Partners must, immediately upon becoming aware of that
event, give notice to each Purchaser describing the event in
reasonable detail known to the Management Vendors and Equity
Partners.
(b) Where between First Completion and Second Completion an
event occurs that has a Material Adverse Effect, the Management
Vendors must, immediately upon becoming aware of that event,
give notice to Bison-GE and the Purchaser describing the event
in reasonable details known to the Management Vendors.
8.3 SEC Proxy Filing
(a) The Vendors acknowledge that GFC has a class of
securities registered under Section 12 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act),
and as such is subject to certain reporting and filing
obligations with the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC). In connection with the
transactions contemplated by this deed, these filing and
reporting obligations will include filing and obtaining SEC
approval of a proxy statement to be sent to the shareholders of
GFC and the filing of a
Form 8-K
upon announcement, material developments concerning and upon
closing of the transactions (the SEC Filings). These
documents must include business and financial information
regarding the Company, including audited annual and unaudited
interim financial statements.
(b) The Management Vendors, in the Management Vendors
Respective Proportions, covenant to GFC that the information
provided (or procured to be provided) by the Management Vendors
relating to the Group in any preliminary or definitive proxy
statement filed with the SEC in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this deed and which information is specifically
identified in writing by GFC will not contain any statement
which, at the time and in the light of the circumstances under
which it is made, is false or misleading with respect to any
material fact, or which omits to state any material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein not false or
misleading.
(c) GFC agrees to indemnify the Vendors against any Claim
against the Vendors to the extent that:
(i) any preliminary or definitive proxy statement or any
other document filed with the SEC in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this deed contained any statement
which, at the time and in the light of the circumstances under
which it was made, was false or misleading with respect to any
material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein not false or misleading
(excluding any statement based on information which is warranted
by the Management Vendors under clause 8.5(b); and
(ii) the final proxy statement did not comply in all
material respects with the provisions of the Exchange Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder.
(d) GFC will duly dispatch and post the notice of meeting
to its stockholders as soon as legally practicable after the
proxy statement is approved by SEC and will use its best efforts
to cause such meetings to occur no later than 30 days from
the date of mailing the notices. GFCs board of directors
will recommend to stockholders the approval of the purchase of
the Second Tranche Sale Shares and GFC must include such
recommendation in the proxy statement.
(e) The Management Vendors agree to provide such business
and financial information and financial statements regarding the
Group as GFC may reasonably request for the SEC Filings and to
respond to SEC comments in connection therewith, and to cause
(to the extent they are able to do so) its auditors to provide
such signed reports and consents as may be required for such SEC
Filings.
(f) GFC agrees that it will promptly provide copies to and
consult with the Management Vendors in the preparation of any
written responses with respect to any comments or requests
received from SEC, and the Management Vendors will, prior to
filing, have the right to review and comment on the SEC Filings
made at or prior to Completion. GFC will not file any SEC
Filings with the SEC containing information relating to the
Group without the prior written consent of Paul Jeffery as
representative of the Management Vendors with respect to the
information relating to the Group, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed.
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9. Warranties and Indemnities
9.1 Warranties by Vendors and Bison-GE
(a) The Management Vendors and Equity Partners represent
and warrant to each Purchaser, in respect of itself and the Sale
Shares held by it only, that each of the Title and Capacity
Warranties is true and accurate on its terms at the date of this
deed and the First Completion Date and will be true and accurate:
(i) in respect of the First Tranche Sale Shares, on
the First Completion Date; and
(ii) in respect of the Second Tranche Sale Shares, on
the Second Completion Date; and.
(b) Bison-GE represents and warrants to GFN and GFC, in
respect of itself and the Sale Shares held by it only, that
based upon the truth and completeness of the Title and Capacity
Warranties of the Original Vendors given with respect to the
First Tranche Shares acquired by it and sold by Bison-GE at
the Second Completion Date, each of the Title and Capacity
Warranties given by it is true and correct as to itself on its
terms at the Second Completion Date.
(c) Each Management Vendor severally represents and
warrants to each Purchaser that each of the Business Warranties
is true and accurate on its terms at the date of this deed and
will be true and accurate on the First Completion Date.
(d) Each Management Vendor severally represents and
warrants to each Purchaser that each of the Business Warranties
is, so far as each Management Vendor is aware, true and accurate
on its terms at the Second Completion Date.
(e) Equity Partners represents and warrants to each
Purchaser that each of the Business Warranties is, so far as
Equity Partners is aware, true and accurate on its terms at the
date of this deed and will be true and accurate on the First
Completion Date.
(f) GFN and GFC acknowledge and agree that Bison-GE does
not and will not make any Business Warranties. Each of Bison-GE
and the Vendors acknowledges and agrees that if the Second
Completion occurs, all rights of Bison-GE in respect of
representations and warranties by the Vendors, and covenants and
agreements of the Vendors, under this deed shall be deemed
assigned to GFN with the effect that GFN may enforce such rights
directly against the Vendors. After Second Completion Bison-GE
agrees to co-operate with GFN (at GFNs cost and expense)
in the enforcement of such rights, and agrees to promptly
deliver to GFN any payments (for damages, indemnification or
otherwise) received by Bison-GE in connection with such rights
after reimbursement of all costs and expenses incurred by it .
9.2 Vendors Indemnity
Equity Partners and the Management Vendors indemnify and agree
to keep indemnified the Purchaser against any Claim against the
Purchaser to the extent that the Claim gives rise to a breach of
any of the Business Warranties (including, without limitation,
any Claim suffered or incurred by the Purchaser by reason of the
Shares being worth less than they would have been worth had that
breach not occurred). If Second Completion occurs:
(a) Equity Partners, the Management Vendors and Bison-GE
agree that the benefit of such indemnity shall be for the
benefit of and shall be directly enforceable by GFN as if made
directly to GFN; and
(b) Bison-GE agrees to co-operate with GFN (at GFNs
cost and expense) in the enforcement of such rights, and agrees
to promptly deliver to GFN any payments (for damages,
indemnification or otherwise) received by Bison-GE in connection
with such rights.
9.3 Application of the Warranties
Each of the Warranties:
(a) remains in full force and effect after First Completion
and Second Completion respectively;
(b) is separate and independent and is not limited by
reference to any other Warranty; and
(c) is given as an inducement to GFN, Bison-GE and GFC to
enter into this deed.
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9.4 Disclosure
(a) The Warranties are given subject to and qualified by,
and the Purchaser is not entitled to claim that any fact, matter
or circumstance causes any of the Warranties to be breached if
and to the extent, but only to the extent, that the fact, matter
or circumstance is fairly disclosed in the Disclosure Documents.
This clause does not apply to any disclosure relating to the
statutory records of any Group Company (and in particular their
Members register).
(b) The parties agree that the second Disclosure Letter
referred to in paragraph (b) of the definition of
Disclosure Letter will not qualify the warranties given on First
Completion, nor will any disclosure in that second Disclosure
Letter that constitutes a Material Adverse Effect be taken into
account in determining whether the condition precedent in
clause 2.2(c)(i) is satisfied.
9.5 Acknowledgments
The Purchaser acknowledges and agrees with the Vendors that:
(a) the Warranties are the only warranties that the
Purchaser has relied on in entering into this deed;
(b) without limiting clause 9.15, no warranty or
representation, expressed or implied, is given in relation to
any information or expression of intention or expectation nor
any forecast, budget or projection contained or referred to in
the Disclosure Documents; and
(c) to the extent permitted by law, all other warranties,
representations and undertakings (whether express or implied and
whether oral or in writing) made or given by any Group Company
or their respective employees, customers, agents or
representatives are expressly excluded.
9.6 No reliance
(a) The Purchaser acknowledges, and represents and warrants
to the Vendors, that:
(i) no representations, warranties, promises, undertakings,
statements or conduct:
(A) have induced or influenced the Purchaser to enter into,
or agree to any terms or conditions of, this deed;
(B) have been relied on in any way as being accurate by the
Purchaser;
(C) have been warranted to the Purchaser as being true; or
(D) have been taken into account by the Purchaser as being
important to its decision to enter into, or agree to any or all
of the terms of, this deed,
except, in the case of the Purchaser, those expressly set out in
this deed (including in the Warranties);
(ii) it has entered into this deed after satisfactory
inspection and investigation of the affairs of the Group,
including a reasonable review of all the Disclosure
Documents; and
(iii) it has made, and it relies upon, its own reasonable
searches, enquiries and evaluations in respect of the Business
(including in connection with any financial analysis or
modelling conducted by the Purchaser or any of their
representatives or advisers), except to the extent expressly set
out in this deed (including in the Warranties).
(b) The parties acknowledge that the Vendors are not under
any obligation to provide the Purchaser or its advisers with any
information (including financial information) on the future
performance or prospects of the Group. If the Purchaser has
received opinions, estimates, projections, business plans,
budget information or forecasts in connection with the Group
(including in connection with any financial analysis or
modelling conducted by the Purchaser or any of their
representatives or advisers), the Purchaser acknowledges and
agrees that:
(i) there are uncertainties inherent in attempting to make
these opinions, estimates, projections, business plans, budgets
and forecasts and the Purchaser is familiar with these
uncertainties;
(ii) the Purchaser is taking full responsibility for making
its own evaluation of the adequacy and accuracy of all opinions,
estimates, projections, business plans, budgets and forecasts
furnished to it; and
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(iii) the Vendors are not liable under any Claim arising
out of or relating to any opinions, estimates, projections,
business plans, budgets or forecasts in connection with the
Group.
(c) GFN and GFC confirm and agree that they have requested
Bison-GE to enter into its obligations under this Deed and
accordingly no act or omission on the part of Bison-GE under or
in respect of this deed will:
(i) impair, limit or affect any rights of Bison-GE; nor
(ii) prevent, constrain or limit Bison-GE from taking any
action,
with respect to GFN or GFC or any of their affiliates in any
other transaction or circumstance or under any other agreement
or document whatsoever.
9.7 Financial limits on Claims
(a) The Vendors have no liability for a Claim for a breach
of Warranty:
(b) unless the amount of the Claim in respect of that
breach is A$20,000 or more; and
(c) until the aggregate of all Claims under all Warranties
of A$20,000 or more exceeds A$375,000, in which event the
Purchaser may claim the whole amount, not just the excess over
A$375,000.
9.8 Time limits on Claims
(a) Subject to clause 9.7(b), a Vendor will have no
liability for breach of any Warranty, unless the Purchaser has
given written notice of the Claim (Claim Notice) to that
Vendor on or before the date that is 18 months after the
date of this deed other than a Claim under 9.8(b) and the Claim
has been settled or legal proceedings in a court of competent
jurisdiction in respect of the Claim have been commenced by the
Purchaser against that Vendor within twelve months of the date
of the relevant Claim Notice.
(b) A Vendor will have no liability for breach of the
Warranties in clauses 1, 3 and 6 of Schedule 5 unless
the Purchaser has given written notice of the Claim to that
Vendor on or before the date that is five years after the date
of this deed.
9.9 Maximum aggregate liability for Claims
(a) Subject to clauses 9.9(b) and (c), the maximum
aggregate liability of each Vendor (including legal costs and
expenses incurred in defending a Claim from a third party), as a
result of Claims for breach of:
(i) the Title and Capacity Warranties given by that Vendor
is an amount equal to that Vendors Respective Proportion
of the Purchase Price; and
(ii) the Business Warranties is an amount equal to that
Vendors Respective Proportion of 20 percent of
A$115,000,000,
provided that the aggregate amount which the Purchasers may
recover against that Vendor in respect of all Claims under both
paragraphs (i) and (ii) above and in relation to
any other breach of this deed by that Vendor (including, without
limitation, clauses 9.2, 9.16 and 10) is an amount
equal to that Vendors Respective Proportion of the
Purchase Price.
(b) Subject to clause 9.9(c), the maximum aggregate
liability of each Management Vendor (including legal costs and
expenses incurred in defending a Claim from a third party) as a
result of all Claims notified to the Management Vendors in
accordance with clause 9.8 before Second Completion for
breach of:
(i) the Title and Capacity Warranties given by that
Management Vendor is an amount equal to 57.85 per cent of
that Management Vendors Respective Proportion of the
Purchase Price; and
(ii) the Business Warranties is an amount equal to
57.85 per cent of 20 percent of that Management
Vendors Respective Proportion of A$115,000,000,
provided that the aggregate amount which the Purchasers may
recover against that Management Vendor before Second Completion
in respect of all Claims under both paragraphs (i) and
(ii) above and in relation to any other
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breach of this deed by that Management Vendor (including,
without limitation, clauses 9.2, 9.16 and 10) is an
amount equal to 57.85 per cent of that Vendors
Respective Proportion of the Purchase Price.
(c) Notwithstanding clause 9.9(b), on and with effect
from Second Completion, the aggregate amount which the
Purchasers may recover against a Management Vendor will be the
amount set out in clause 9.9(a) including in relation to any
Claim Notices given before Second Completion.
9.10 Duty to mitigate
(a) The Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that it must
itself take, and must procure that the Group Companies take, all
reasonable steps to mitigate all and any loss which arises due
to a breach by the Vendors of any provision of this deed
including any breach of Warranty (which, for the avoidance of
doubt, includes the indemnities in clauses 9.2, 9.16 and
10).
(b) Without limiting clause 9.9(a)(i), the Purchaser
must take all reasonable steps to resist and defend, in the name
of the relevant Group Company, any third party Claims.
9.11 Rights of the Purchaser
If the Purchaser makes a Claim under any Warranty (which, for
the avoidance of doubt, includes a Claim under any of
clauses 9.2, 9.16 and 10):
(a) the Purchaser at reasonable and regular intervals must
provide the Original Vendors with written reports concerning the
conduct, negotiation, control, defence
and/or
settlement of the Claim;
(b) the Purchaser must afford the Original Vendors the
opportunity to consult with the Purchaser on matters of
significance in relation to the conduct, negotiation and
settlement of the Claim; and
(c) the Original Vendors must render to the Purchaser, at
the Purchasers reasonable expense, all such assistance as
the Purchaser may reasonably require in disputing any Claim.
9.12 Benefits or credits received by the Company
or the Purchaser
If any payment in respect of a Claim under the Warranties is
made to the Purchaser by, or on behalf of, a Vendor, and after
the payment is made the Purchaser or any Group Company receives
or is entitled to any benefit or credit in relation to the
subject matter of the Claim (including payment under any
insurance policy), then the Purchaser:
(a) must immediately notify the Vendor of the likely
benefit or credit; and
(b) pay to the Vendor an amount equal to the amount (net of
expenses and Tax) of the likely benefit or credit received by
the Purchaser or Group companies (as the case may be).
9.13 Warranty payments
Any payment made in respect of a Claim for breach of a Warranty
is deemed to be a reduction in the Purchase Price.
9.14 Trade Practices Act
To the extent permitted by law, the Purchaser agrees not to
make, and waives any right it may have to make, any claim
against the Vendors under section 52 of the Trade
Practices Act 1974 (Cth) or the corresponding provision of
any State or Territory enactment.
9.15 Financial forecasts
The parties acknowledge and agree that the Warranties do not
apply to any financial forecasts, projections, opinions of
future performance or other statements relating to financial
prospects of the Group that have been provided by the Vendors or
which are contained in the Budget. No warranty is given or
representation made that any such financial forecast, projection
or opinion will be met or achieved. Any such information that
has been provided to the Purchaser was provided for information
purposes only.
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9.16 Additional limitations
The liability of the Vendors in respect of any Claim in respect
of the Warranties is reduced to the extent that:
(a) the subject matter of any Claim is provided for in the
Accounts or is taken into account in calculating the amount of
the Net Debt, the Completion Container Rental Equipment Amount,
the Net Tangible Assets Amount, the Working Capital Amount or
the K&S Lease Adjustment Amount;
(b) the Claim has arisen as a result of, or in consequence
of, any voluntary act, omission, transaction or arrangement of
or on behalf of the Purchaser or any Group Company after
Completion except in relation to those acts or omissions
conducted in the ordinary course of business or required by any
law, regulation or contractual arrangement;
(c) the Claim is as a result of or in respect of, or where
the Claim arises from any increase in the rate of Tax liable to
be paid or any imposition of Tax not in effect at the date of
this deed;
(d) GFC or the Purchaser have actual knowledge of the facts
giving rise to the Claim and in circumstances where it would be
reasonable for the Purchaser to conclude that there was a breach
of Warranty;
(e) the Claim occurs or is increased as a result of
legislation not in force or in effect at the date of this
deed; or
(f) the Claim occurs as a result of a change after the date
of this deed in any law or interpretation of law.
9.17 Vendors Tax Indemnity
The Original Vendors indemnify and agree to keep indemnified
until 5 years after the date of this deed, the Purchaser
against:
(a) any amounts which either or both a Group Company and
the Purchaser may be called upon to pay in respect of any
assessment, reassessment, amended assessment, default
assessment, penalty, fine or any other obligation in respect of
Taxes of the Group Company in respect of any year of income
ended 30 June preceding the First Completion Date and in
respect of the period commencing on 1 July 2006 and ending
on the First Completion Date which have not been paid prior to
the Accounts Date or fully provided for in the Accounts or
in the Completion Accounts;
(b) any increased liability for Tax payable by the
Purchaser (in relation to a Group Company)
and/or the
Group for any reason in respect of any year of income up to and
inclusive of the year of income ended on 30 June
immediately preceding the First Completion Date from that amount
already paid or to be provided for in the Accounts arising out
of any act done or omitted to be done by a Group Company on or
before the First Completion Date; and
(c) any Taxes payable by a Group Company during the period
from the Accounts Date to the First Completion Date arising
as a result of the actions of a Group Company during that period
which are not in the ordinary and proper course of business and
which are not provided for in the Accounts or in the Completion
Accounts.
9.18 Limits to recovery
The Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that it may not recover
any amounts from the Vendors in relation to more than one of the
following:
(a) a breach of any of the Business Warranties; and/or
(b) a breach of any of the Title and Capacity Warranties;
and/or
(c) the indemnity in clause 9.2; and/or
(d) the indemnity in clause 9.17; and/or
(e) the indemnity in clause 10,
(f) in relation to the same set of facts or circumstances.
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9.19 Good faith negotiations in relation to
disclosure of material items between signing and Completion
The parties acknowledge and agree that if a fact, matter or
circumstance occurs after the date of this deed but before First
Completion or Second Completion that constitutes a breach of a
Warranty or Warranties, being a fact, matter or circumstance
that did not exist at the date of this deed, then while neither
the Vendors nor the Purchaser will have any right to terminate
this Deed in respect of the relevant breach, the following
provisions will operate:
(a) the Original Vendors will be entitled to disclose the
relevant fact, matter or thing to the Purchaser;
(b) except as stated in clause 9.4(b), other than in
respect of matters disclosed in the Disclosure Letter relating
to Second Completion, such disclosure will not constitute a
disclosure against the Warranties for the purposes of
clause 9.4; and
(c) other than in respect of matters disclosed in the
Disclosure Letter relating to Second Completion, the parties
agree to negotiate in good faith before Completion with a view
to reaching a mutually acceptable resolution (which may possibly
involve an appropriate reduction in the Purchase Price) in lieu
of the Purchaser making a claim for breach of the Warranties
against the Vendors.
9.20 Effect of Second Completion
For the avoidance of doubt:
(a) the parties agree that Bison-GE will have no
obligations as a Vendor under this clause 9;
(b) the parties agree that on and from Second Completion
the provisions of clauses 9.1 to 9.19 shall apply as if GFN
(and not Bison-GE) purchased the First Tranche Sale Shares
and Equity Partners and the Management Vendors gave the
Warranties to GFN (and not to Bison-GE);
(c) Bison-GE assigns the benefit of the Warranties to GFN;
(d) GFN agrees that the Warranties and title to the First
Tranche Shares are provided on as is basis and that
Bison-GE accepts no responsibility for any limitations in the
scope of any Warranty or defect in title which it inherited from
the Original Vendors.
(e) Equity Partners and the Management Vendors acknowledge
and agree that the benefit of the Warranties may be assigned by
Bison-GE to GFN or to Ronald F Valenta or any affiliate of
Ronald F Valenta as contemplated in the Backup
Purchase Agreement.
10. K&S Lease Indemnity
(a) Subject to clause 10(b), for so long as Royal Wolf
Trading has obligations under the K&S Lease (Curtainsider),
Equity Partners and the Management Vendors (in their Respective
Proportions) indemnify the Group for all liabilities suffered or
incurred by the Group in relation to an event of default
occurring under the K&S Lease (Curtainsider) on or after
First Completion.
(b) The indemnity in clause 10(a) only applies on the
basis that:
(i) the K&S Lease (Curtainsider) is not amended or
varied after First Completion;
(ii) the term of the K&S Lease (Curtainsider) is not
extended;
(iii) Royal Wolf Trading continues to perform all of its
obligations under the K&S Lease (Curtainsider) which are
due to be performed on or after First Completion;
(iv) Royal Wolf Trading does not cause the K&S Lease
(Curtainsider) to be breached, either wilfully or negligently,
after First Completion; and
(v) the Purchaser procures that Royal Wolf Trading takes,
all reasonable actions to mitigate any Claim under the K&S
Lease (Curtainsider).
(c) In the event that the indemnity in this
clause 10(a) is invoked, the parties agree to use their
best endeavours to procure that Royal Wolf Trading assigns the
benefit of the K&S Lease (Curtainsider) to a nominee of the
Vendors.
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11. ADF Contract
The parties acknowledge that, in the period prior to First
Completion, the Group may enter into and comply with its
obligations under the ADF Contract (if awarded) subject to the
Vendors consulting with the Purchaser on negotiations (if any)
relating to the ADF Contract.
12. Environmental audit report
Without affecting clause 9, the Vendors acknowledge and
agree that the Purchaser does not give any warranty or make any
representation in relation to the completeness or accuracy of
the Phase 1 environmental audit report commissioned by GFC
in relation to the Group or the methodology adopted by
Consulting Earth Scientists in preparing that report.
13. GFC Undertaking
(a) GFC undertakes, subject to all of the Conditions being
satisfied or waived in accordance with clause 2.3, to
ensure that the Purchaser is provided with sufficient funding to
enable it to meet its obligations under this deed (including,
without limitation, the obligations in clause 6.5).
(b) GFC undertakes to ensure and will ensure that GFN
complies with all of its obligations under this deed.
(c) The Vendors have agreed to enter into this deed with
GFC and the Purchaser in reliance on the undertaking in
clause 13(a) and 13(b).
14. Guarantee
14.1 Guarantee and indemnity
Each Guarantor, in respect of its Related Management Vendor only
and to the extent of that Related Management Vendors
Respective Proportion only, unconditionally and irrevocably:
(a) guarantees to the Purchaser the due and punctual
performance and observance by its Related Management Vendor of
all of the obligations contained in or implied under this deed
that must be performed and observed by its Related Management
Vendor (whether present, future, actual or contingent)
(Guaranteed Obligations); and
(b) indemnifies the Purchaser against all losses, damages,
costs and expenses which the Purchaser may now or in the future
suffer or incur consequent on or arising directly or indirectly
out of any breach or non-observance by its Related Management
Vendor of a Guaranteed Obligation.
14.2 Enforcement against guarantors
The Purchaser must first satisfy the total amount of any Claims
made by it against the Guarantor from the proceeds remaining in
the Escrow Account (if any) before it becomes entitled to
recover any other cash in respect of a damages Claim from a
Guarantor.
14.3 Continuing Guarantee
This Guarantee is a continuing guarantee and indemnity
notwithstanding any settlement of account, intervening payment
or other matter or thing whatever and is irrevocable until
discharged pursuant to the terms of this deed.
14.4 Principal Obligations
The Guaranteed Obligations
(a) are principal obligations and not ancillary or
collateral to any other obligation; and
(b) may be enforced against the relevant Guarantor without
the Purchaser being required to exhaust any remedy it may have
against the Vendor or to enforce any guarantee or security
interest it may hold with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations.
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14.5 Obligations Absolute and Unconditional
The Guaranteed Obligations are absolute and unconditional and
the liability of the relevant Guarantor under this deed extends
to and is not affected by anything which, but for this
provision, might operate to exonerate it from the Guaranteed
Obligations in whole or in part including, without limitation,
any one or more of the following (whether occurring with or
without the consent of any person):
(a) the grant to the Management Vendor, the Guarantor or
any other person of any time, waiver or other indulgence or
concession or any whole or partial discharge or release of the
Management Vendor, the Guarantor or any other person;
(b) any transaction or arrangement that may take place
between the Purchaser and the Management Vendor, the Guarantor
or any other person;
(c) the winding up or bankruptcy or death of, or the
appointment of an administrator to, the Management Vendor, the
Guarantor or any other person;
(d) the Guaranteed Obligations being or becoming wholly or
partially illegal, void, voidable, unenforceable or disclaimed
by a liquidator or trustee in bankruptcy;
(e) the failure by the Purchaser to give notice to the
Guarantor of any default by the Management Vendor or any other
person;
(f) any legal limitation, disability, incapacity or other
circumstance related to the Management Vendor, the Guarantor or
any other person;
(g) any laches, acquiescence, delay, acts, omissions or
mistake on the part of or suffered by the Purchaser or any other
person in relation to this deed;
(h) the Purchaser becoming a party to any compromise or
scheme or assignment of property by or relating to the
Management Vendor or the Guarantor or the acceptance by the
Purchaser of any dividend or sum of money under such compromise,
scheme or assignment;
(i) any judgment or rights which the Purchaser may have or
exercise against the Management Vendor, the Guarantor or any
other person;
(j) if the Management Vendor or the Guarantor is a trustee,
any breach of trust or any variation of the terms of the trust
or its determination.
14.6 Winding-up
or Bankruptcy of Management Vendor
If the Management Vendor is wound up or bankrupted, the
Guarantor irrevocably authorises the Purchaser (but without any
obligation on the part of the Purchaser) to:
(a) prove for all moneys which the Guarantor has paid under
this guarantee; and
(b) retain and carry to a suspense account and appropriate
at the Purchasers discretion any dividends and other
moneys received in respect of satisfaction of the Guaranteed
Obligations,
until the Guaranteed Obligations have been irrevocably paid and
discharged in full.
14.7 Indemnity in Respect of Management
Vendors Obligations
The Guarantor unconditionally indemnifies the Purchaser against
any loss which the Purchaser may suffer because the Guaranteed
Obligations are unenforceable or disclaimed by a liquidator or
trustee in bankruptcy in whole or in part.
14.8 Payment under Indemnity
The Guarantor shall pay to the Purchaser on demand a sum equal
to any loss in respect of which it indemnifies the Purchaser
under this clause including any moneys (or any moneys which if
recoverable would have formed part of the Guaranteed
Obligations) which are not or may not be recoverable.
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14.9 General Application of Indemnity
The indemnities given by the Guarantor under this clause shall
apply to any Guaranteed Obligations which are not or may not be
recoverable:
(a) whether by reason of any legal limitation, disability
or incapacity of or affecting the Vendor or any other person;
(b) whether the transactions or any of them relating to
those moneys were void, illegal, voidable or
unenforceable; and
(c) whether or not any of the relevant matters or facts
were or ought to have been within the knowledge of the Purchaser.
15. Restraint
15.1 Definitions
In this clause 15:
(a) Covenantor means each of Equity Partners and the
Management Vendors;
(b) engage in means to carry on, participate in,
provide finance or services, or otherwise be directly or
indirectly involved as a shareholder, unitholder, director,
consultant, adviser, contractor, principal, agent, manager,
employee, beneficiary, partner, associate, trustee or
financier; and
(c) Restraint Amount means A$3 million payable
by the Purchaser to the Covenantors in accordance with
clause 15.8.
15.2 Prohibited activities
In consideration for the payment of the Restraint Amount, the
Covenantors must not and must procure that each of its
Associated Persons does not do any of the following:
(a) engage in a business that competes with the Business;
(b) solicit, canvass, approach or accept an approach from a
person who was at any time during the 12 months ending on
the First Completion Date a customer of the Group with a view to
obtaining their custom in a business that is in competition with
the Business; or
(c) interfere with the relationship between the Group and
its customers, employees or suppliers;
(d) induce or help to induce an Employee to leave their
employment; or
(e) disclose or use to their advantage or to the
disadvantage of any Group Company, itself or by any of its
Associated Persons any of the trade secrets or any confidential
information relating to a Group Company or its Business.
15.3 Duration of prohibition
(a) The undertakings in clause 15.2 begin on the First
Completion Date and end:
(b) 5 years after the First Completion Date;
(c) 4 years after the First Completion Date;
(d) 3 years after the First Completion Date;
(e) 2 years after the First Completion Date;
(f) 1 year after the First Completion Date,
other than the undertaking in clause 15.2(e) which shall
not have an end date.
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15.4 Geographic application of prohibition
The undertakings in clause 15.2 apply only if the activity
prohibited by clause 15.2 occurs within:
(a) Australia and New Zealand;
(b) All states and Territories of Australia;
(c) All capital cities in Australia and New Zealand.
15.5 Interpretation
Clauses 15.2, 15.3 and 15.4 have effect together as if they
consisted of separate provisions, each being severable from the
other. Each separate provision results from combining each
undertaking in clause 15.2, with each period in
clause 15.3, and combining each of those combinations with
each area in clause 15.4. All combinations apply
cumulatively. Each combination must be read down to the extent
necessary to be valid. If any combination cannot be read down to
that extent, it must be severed. If any of those separate
provisions is invalid or unenforceable for any reason, the
invalidity or unenforceability does not affect the validity or
enforceability of any of the other separate provisions or other
combinations of the separate provisions of clauses 15.2,
15.3 and 15.4.
15.6 Exceptions
This clause 15 does not restrict:
(a) a Covenantor from performing any employment with the
Group;
(b) a Covenantor from holding five per cent or less of the
shares of a listed company;
(c) a Covenantor recruiting a person in response to a
newspaper, web page or other public employment advertisement
that is not made with the intention of soliciting the employment
of a particular employee of the Group;
(d) Equity Partners holding an interest in another business
which competes with the Business (Competing Business)
provided that the Competing Business does not derive more than
10% of its revenue from activities which compete with the
Business and provided that Equity Partners disposes of its
interest in the Competing Business within 6 months of the
Competing Business deriving more than 10% of its revenue from
activities which compete with the Business.
15.7 Acknowledgments
Each Covenantor acknowledges that:
(a) all the prohibitions and restrictions in this
clause 15 are reasonable in the circumstances and necessary
to protect the goodwill of the Business;
(b) damages are not an adequate remedy if a Covenantor
breaches this clause 15; and
(c) the Purchaser may apply for injunctive relief if a
Covenantor breaches or threatens to breach this clause 15.
15.8 Payment of Restraint Amount
(a) The Restraint Amount is payable in cash by the
Purchaser or the Company to the Vendors without counterclaim or
set-off as follows:
(i) on the first anniversary of the First Completion Date:
(A) A$750,000 to Equity Partners; and
(B) A$750,000 to the Management Vendors;
(ii) on the second anniversary of the First Completion Date:
(A) A$750,000 to Equity Partners; and
(B) A$750,000 to the Management Vendors.
A-40
(b) For the avoidance of doubt, Bison-GE is obligated to
pay the amounts due to Equity Partners under clause 15.8(a)
in full irrespective of whether payment of the whole or any part
of such payments to Equity Partners means that the aggregate of
all payments made by Bison-GE under this deed exceed the
Bison-GE Maximum Amount. That is, clause 4.10 does not
apply to the obligations of Bison-GE to make payments to Equity
Partners under clause 15.8(a).
(c) For the avoidance of doubt, Bison-GE is not obligated
to pay the amounts due to the Management Vendors under
clause 15.8(a) if and to the extent that payment of the
whole or any part of such payments to the Management Vendors
would along with all other payments made under this deed by
Bison-GE exceed the Bison-GE Maximum Amount.
(d) Equity Partners and the Management Vendors acknowledge
and agree that after Second Completion the sole liability to pay
any amount under this deed including without limitation the
Restraint Amount shall rest with GFN (and not Bison-GE).
16. Representations by the Purchaser and GFC
16.1 Representations
Each of the Purchaser and GFC represent and warrant to each of
the Vendors that each of the following statements will be true
and accurate on the First Completion Date and the Second
Completion Date:
(a) they are validly existing under the laws of their place
of incorporation or registration;
(b) they have the power to enter into and perform their
obligations under this deed and to carry out the transactions
contemplated by this deed;
(c) they have taken all necessary action to authorise their
entry into and performance of this deed and to carry out the
transactions contemplated by this deed (subject to GFC obtaining
stockholder approval on the basis set out in
clause 2.7); and
(d) their obligations under this deed are valid and binding
and enforceable against them in accordance with their terms.
16.2 Application of representations by the
Purchaser and GFC
Each of the representations and warranties made by the Purchaser
and GFC under clause 16.1 remains in full force and effect
on and after First Completion and Second Completion.
17. Equity Partners limitation of liability
17.1 Limited capacity
Subject to clause 17.3, Equity Partners Two Pty Limited
(Trustee) enters into this deed solely in its capacity as
trustee of the Equity Partners 2 Trust (Trust). A
liability arising under or in connection with this deed is
limited to, and can be enforced against the Trustee, only to the
extent to which it can be satisfied out of the assets of the
Trust out of which the Trustee is actually indemnified for the
liability. This limitation of the liability of the Trustee
applies despite any other provision of this deed (other than
clause 17.3) and extends to all liabilities and obligations
of the Trustee in any way connected with any representation,
warranty, conduct, omission, agreement or transaction related to
this deed.
17.2 Limited rights to sue
Subject to clause 17.3, no party may sue the Trustee in any
capacity other than in its capacity in relation to the Trust,
including to seek the appointment of a receiver (except in
relation to property of the Trust), a liquidator, an
administrator, or any similar person to the Trustee or prove in
any liquidation, administration or arrangement of or affecting
the Trustee (except in relation to property of the Trust).
A-41
17.3 Exceptions
The provisions of clauses 17.1 and 17.2 do not apply to any
obligation or liability of the Trustee to the extent that it is
not satisfied because there is a reduction in the extent of the
Trustees indemnification out of the assets of the Trust as
a result of the Trustees fraud, negligence or breach of
trust.
17.4 Limitation on authority
No attorney, agent, receiver or receiver and manager appointed
in accordance with this deed has authority to act on behalf of
the Trustee in a way which exposes the Trustee to any personal
liability, and no act or omission of any such person will be
considered fraud, negligence or breach of trust of the Trustee
for the purpose of clause 17.3.
18. GST
18.1 Interpretation
In this clause 18, a word or expression defined in the A
New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (Cth) has
the meaning given to it in that Act.
18.2 GST gross up
If a party makes a supply under or in connection with this deed
in respect of which GST is payable, the consideration for the
supply but for the application of this clause 18.2 (GST
exclusive consideration) is increased by an amount equal to
the GST exclusive consideration multiplied by the rate of GST
prevailing at the time the supply is made.
18.3 Reimbursements
If a party must reimburse or indemnify another party for a loss,
cost or expense, the amount to be reimbursed or indemnified is
first reduced by any input tax credit the other party is
entitled to for the loss, cost or expense, and then increased in
accordance with clause 18.2.
18.4 Tax invoice
A party need not make a payment for a taxable supply made under
or in connection with this deed until it receives a tax invoice
for the supply to which the payment relates.
19. Announcements
19.1 Announcements
A party must not make or authorise a press release or public
announcement relating to the negotiations of the parties or the
subject matter or provisions of this deed unless:
(a) it is required to be made by law or the rules of a
recognised investment exchange or by contract and before it is
made that party has:
(i) notified the other parties to this deed; and
(ii) given the other parties to this deed at least two
Business Days to comment on the contents of, and the requirement
for, such press release or public announcement; or
(b) it has the prior written approval of Equity Partners,
the Purchaser and Management Vendors (which approval may not be
unreasonably withheld); or
(c) Equity Partners Two Pty Limited wishes or must, in
satisfaction of its reporting obligations, issue a release or
notice to investors or shareholders of Equity Partners or to the
members of advisory and investment committees of funds managed
by Equity Partners.
A-42
20. Notices and other communications
20.1 Service of notices
(a) A notice, demand, consent, approval or communication
under this deed (Notice) must be:
(b) in writing, in English and signed by a person duly
authorised by the sender; and
(c) hand delivered or sent by prepaid post or facsimile to
the recipients address for Notices specified in the
Details, as varied by any Notice given by the recipient to the
sender.
20.2 Effective on receipt
A Notice given in accordance with clause 20.1 takes effect
when taken to be received (or at a later time specified in it),
and is taken to be received:
(a) if hand delivered, on delivery;
(b) if sent by prepaid post, the second Business Day after
the date of posting (or the seventh Business Day after the date
of posting if posted to or from a place outside
Australia); and
(c) if sent by facsimile, when the senders facsimile
system generates a message confirming successful transmission of
the entire Notice unless, within eight Business Hours after the
transmission, the recipient informs the sender that it has not
received the entire Notice,
but if the delivery, receipt or transmission is not on a
Business Day or is after 5.00pm on a Business Day, the Notice is
taken to be received at 9.00am on the next Business Day.
21. Miscellaneous
21.1 Vendors Representatives
(a) The Original Vendors agree that when this document
provides that any power may be exercised by, any decision may be
made by, any action may be performed by, any notice may be given
by, or any consent may be given by the Vendors
Representatives:
(b) then that power may be exercised by, that decision may
be made by, that action may be performed by, that notice may be
given by and that consent may be given by the Vendors
Representatives for and on behalf of all the Original
Vendors; and
(c) the Purchasers may rely on the exercise, decision,
action, notice or consent of the Vendors Representatives
in relation to any such matters as having been given on behalf
of all the Original Vendors.
21.2 Alterations
This deed may be altered only in writing signed by each party.
21.3 Approvals and consents
Except where this deed expressly states otherwise, a party may,
in its discretion, give conditionally or unconditionally or
withhold any approval or consent under this deed.
21.4 Assignment
A party may only assign this deed or a right under this deed
with the prior written consent of each other party unless
otherwise provided herein.
21.5 Costs
(a) The Vendors costs and expenses of negotiating,
preparing and executing this deed will be paid by the Company
and, following the Second Completion Date, GFC and GFN.
(b) GFN and GFC must pay its own costs and expenses of
negotiating, preparing, stamping and executing this deed
including the costs and expenses of preparing the proxy
statement referred to in clause 2.2 and the costs and
expenses of Horwath and Horwath and KPMG.
A-43
21.6 Stamp duty and other duties
Any stamp duty, duties or other taxes of a similar nature
(including fines, penalties and interest) in connection with
this deed or any transaction contemplated by this deed, must be
paid by GFN.
21.7 Survival
Any indemnity or any obligation of confidence under this deed is
independent and survives termination of this deed. Any other
term by its nature intended to survive termination of this deed
survives termination of this deed.
21.8 Counterparts
This deed may be executed in counterparts. All executed
counterparts constitute one document.
21.9 No merger
The rights and obligations of the parties under this deed do not
merge on completion of any transaction contemplated by this deed.
21.10 Entire agreement
This deed and the documents referred to in this deed constitute
the entire agreement between the parties in connection with its
subject matter and supersede all previous agreements or
understandings between the parties in connection with its
subject matter.
21.11 Further action
Each party must do, at its own expense, everything reasonably
necessary (including executing documents) to give full effect to
this deed and any transactions contemplated by it.
21.12 Severability
A term or part of a term of this deed that is illegal or
unenforceable may be severed from this deed and the remaining
terms or parts of the term of this deed continue in force.
21.13 Waiver
A party does not waive a right, power or remedy if it fails to
exercise or delays in exercising the right, power or remedy. A
single or partial exercise of a right, power or remedy does not
prevent another or further exercise of that or another right,
power or remedy. A waiver of a right, power or remedy must be in
writing and signed by the party giving the waiver.
21.14 Governing law and jurisdiction
This deed is governed by the law of New South Wales and each
party irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the
non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of New South Wales.
21.15 Specific performance
Nothing in this deed is intended to exclude a party from seeking
the remedy of specific performance in relation to Completion.
22. Trusts
The Management Vendors covenant with each other party that they
have full, complete, valid and unfettered authority and power to
enter into this deed pursuant to the trusts for which they are
the trustees including the power to give a guarantee and to
enter into all the terms, conditions and covenants herein on its
part contained or implied and that the entering into of this
deed is in the due administration of such trusts.
23. Certain Covenants
23.1 Senior Subordinated Notes
Bison Capital Equity Partners II, LP (Bison
Equity) has submitted to GFC and GFN that certain
proposal letter dated January 30, 2007 as amended on
March 28, 2007 (the Proposal Letter) that
has been accepted by GFN
A-44
and GFC. The Proposal Letter contemplates a loan of
$20 million to GFN to be evidenced by senior subordinated
notes and, as additional consideration, the lender would receive
a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of the common stock of
GFC. Bison Equity is an affiliate of Bison-GE. At the Second
Completion, GFN shall issue the senior subordinated notes and
GFC shall issue the warrant to Bison Equity or its affiliate
designee and Bison-GE shall loan or cause Bison Equity or its
affiliate designee to loan $20 million to GFN, all on the
terms and conditions set forth in the Proposal Letter
(except that the interest rate shall be 13.5% per annum).
The loan agreement, senior subordinated notes, the warrant and
all other documentation shall be in form and substance
consistent with the terms of the Proposal Letter.
23.2 Bison-GE Expenses
If the Second Completion occurs, GFN and GFC shall reimburse
Bison-GE and their affiliates for all reasonable costs and
expenses incurred in connection with the purchase and sale of
the Sale Shares, the financing contemplated by clause 24.2
of this deed and the agreements entered into with Ronald F
Valenta regarding Mr Valentas obligation to purchase
the Bison-GE Sale Shares.
23.3 GFC Trust Account
Each Vendor severally on behalf of itself and its successors and
assigns, hereby:
(i) acknowledges and agrees that until Second Completion
under no circumstance shall it have any right, title or interest
in or to any of the funds in the Trust Account established
by GFC in connection with its initial public offering of
securities for the benefit of holders of GFC common stock issued
in such initial public offering, or any funds distributed from
the Trust Account to the holders of securities issued in
GFCs initial public offering;
(ii) hereby irrevocably waives any claim that it might have
to funds in the Trust Account, and any funds distributed
from the Trust Account to the holders of securities issued in
GFNs initial public offering, at law or in equity; and
(iii) agrees not to make any such claim, and agrees to
indemnify and hold GFC harmless from any such claim made by or
on behalf of it.
A-45
Schedule 1
Shareholdings and Respective Proportions
PART A
Shares in the Company as at the date of this deed
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7
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%
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Management
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Shares Held in the Company as at the Date of this Deed
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6
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Vendors
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1
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2
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3
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4
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5
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Respective
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Respective
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Name
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Ordinary
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Class A
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Class C
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Rights
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Proportions
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Proportions
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Equity Partners Two Pty Limited (as
trustee of Equity Partners 2 Trust)
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4,322,590
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53.01
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%
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FOMM Pty Limited (as trustee of the
FOMM Trust)
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777,600
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36
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18.52
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%
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39.42
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%
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FOMJ Pty Limited (as trustee of the
FOMJ trust)
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583,200
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27
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13.89
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%
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29.56
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%
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Cetro Pty Limited (as trustee of
the FOMP Trust)
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583,200
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27
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13.89
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%
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29.56
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%
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TCWE Pty Limited (as trustee of the
McCann family Trust)
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28,800
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2
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43,200 Ordinary shares 2 C class shares
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0.69
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%
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1.46
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%
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TOTAL
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1,972,800
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4,322,590
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100
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100
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PART B
First Tranche Sale Shares
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% Share of
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First Completion
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Adjustment Payment
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Payment
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Under Clause 4.5
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Name
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Sale Shares
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$
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and Clause 4.9
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Equity Partners Two Pty Limited
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4,322,590 Class A shares
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28,432,454
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34.33
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FOMM Pty Limited
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873,611 ordinary shares
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5,746,300
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14.97
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FOMJ Pty Limited
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655,208 ordinary shares
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4,309,725
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11.23
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Cetro Pty Limited
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655,208 ordinary shares
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4,309,725
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11.23
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TCWE Pty Limited
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32,356 ordinary shares
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212,826
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0.55
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Total
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6,538,973 shares
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43,011,030
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72.32
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PART C
Second Tranche Sale Shares
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Name
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Sale Shares
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FOMM Pty Limited
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636,616 ordinary shares
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FOMJ Pty Limited
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477,462 ordinary shares
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Cetro Pty Limited
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477,462 ordinary shares
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TCWE Pty Limited
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23,578 ordinary shares
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Bison GE
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6,538,973 ordinary shares
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Bison GE
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1 class D share
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A-46
Schedule 2
Guarantors
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Full Name
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Notice Details
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Related Management Vendor
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Michael Paul Baxter
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66 Lucinda Avenue, Wahroonga NSW
2076
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FOMM Pty Limited
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James Harold Warren
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10 Sofala Avenue, Riverview NSW
2066
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FOMJ Pty Limited
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Paul Henry Jeffery
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8/1150 Pittwater Road Collaroy NSW
2107
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Cetro Pty Limited
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Peter Linden McCann
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9 Bunyana Avenue Wahroonga NSW 2076
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TWCE Pty Limited
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Schedule 3
Directors and Secretaries to resign and to be
appointed
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3
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4
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5
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1
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2
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Secretaries to
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Directors to be
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Secretaries to be
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Company Name
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Directors to Resign
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Resign
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Appointed
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Appointed
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RWA Holdings Pty Limited
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Richard Gregson
Rajeev Dhawan
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Douglas Trussler
Andreas Hildebrand
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Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty
Limited
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Richard Gregson
Rajeev Dhawan
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Douglas Trussler
Andreas Hildebrand
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Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited
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Douglas Trussler
Andreas Hildebrand
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Schedule 4
Title and Capacity Warranties
1. Each Vendor has full power, capacity, authority and all
necessary consents to enter into and perform its obligations
under this deed.
2. This deed will, when executed by the Vendors, constitute
binding obligations of the Vendors in accordance with their
respective terms.
3. The execution, delivery and performance by the Vendors
of this deed will not:
(a) result in a breach of any provision of the constitution
of a Vendor; or
(b) result in a breach of, or constitute a default under,
any instrument to which a Vendor is a party or by which a Vendor
is bound and which is material in the context of the
transactions contemplated by this deed.
4. No:
(a) meeting has been convened, resolution proposed,
petition presented or order made for the winding up of the
Vendor; or
(b) receiver, receiver and manager, provisional liquidator,
liquidator or other officer of the Court has been appointed in
relation to all or any material assets of the Vendor.
5. Each Vendor:
(a) is not insolvent within the meaning of section 95
of the Corporations Act;
(b) has not stopped paying its debts as and when they fall
due; and
(c) is not subject to voluntary administration under
Part 5.3A of the Corporations Act.
A-47
6. Each Vendor warrants that it is the registered holder
and the sole legal owner of the Sale Shares set out opposite its
name in Schedule 1.
7. Each Vendor warrants that there is no option, right to
acquire or Encumbrance over or affecting such Sale Shares or any
of them.
Schedule 5
Business Warranties
Warranty
1 The Group
1.1 (Status) Each Group Company is duly
incorporated and validly exists under the laws of the
jurisdiction in which it was incorporated.
1.2 (No insolvency event):
(a) No meeting has been convened, resolution proposed,
petition presented or order made for the winding up of the
Company or any Group Company;
(b) No receiver, receiver and manager, provisional
liquidator, liquidator or other officer of the Court has been
appointed in relation to all or any material assets of the
Company or any Group Company; and
(c) Each Vendor and Group Company:
(i) is not insolvent within the meaning of section 95
of the Corporations Act;
(ii) has not stopped paying its debts as and when they fall
due; and
(iii) is not subject to voluntary administration under
Part 5.3A of the Corporations Act.
(d) No writ of execution exists against any Group Company.
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1.3
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(Sale Shares) The Sale Shares:
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(a) will, as at Completion, comprise the entire issued
share capital of the Company;
(b) are fully paid; and
(c) were validly issued.
1.4 There are no agreements, arrangements or
understandings in force or securities issued which call for the
present or future issue of, or grant to any person the right to
require the issue of, any shares in the Company.
1.5 The shares in the Subsidiaries which have been
issued by the Subsidiaries are:
(a) held by and beneficially owned by the Company (in the
case of Royal Wolf Trading) or Royal Wolf Trading (in the case
of Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited); and
(b) are free from any security or third party interest.
1.6 There are no agreements, arrangements or
understandings in force or securities issued which require the
present or future issue of, or grant to any person the right to
require the issue of, any shares or other securities in any of
the Subsidiaries.
1.7 No Group Company:
(a) has any subsidiary (other than a Subsidiary);
(b) holds or beneficially owns any share or other security
of any other company (other than
a
Subsidiary);
(c) is a member of any partnership, joint venture or
unincorporated association; or
(d) has any branch or any permanent establishment outside
Australia.
A-48
1.8 Each Group Company has full power and authority
to own its property and assets and to conduct its Business in
all relevant jurisdictions and does not own property or assets
or conduct any business in any place other than those places.
1.9 The register of members of each Group Company
contains a true and accurate record of its members from time to
time.
1.10 All statutory books and records of each Group
Company have been properly kept and are up to date with true and
accurate entries and records.
1.11 Each Group Company:
(a) has complied with all legal requirements for the filing
of returns, particulars, notices and other documents with all
government and regulatory authorities;
(b) has complied with all legal requirements in relation to
the conduct of its Business; and
(c) has conducted its Business and its affairs generally in
accordance with all applicable laws, orders, regulations,
by-laws and other requirements.
1.12 Since the Accounts Date, no dividend in
respect of any capital of a Group Company has been declared or
paid nor has there been any other distribution of property or
assets to members of the Group Company since the
Accounts Date.
1.13 The Vendors are entitled to, and will, receive
and be paid the Purchase Price in the respective amounts set out
opposite their names in the sixth column of Schedule 1 (the
Respective Proportions), notwithstanding that they hold the Sale
Shares in different proportions.
Warranty
2 Accounts
2.1 The Accounts give a true and fair view of the
financial position of the Group as at the Accounts Date,
and of the assets, liabilities and the results of operations of
the Group for the period to which the Accounts relate.
2.2 The Accounts were prepared with due and
reasonable care, in accordance with the accounting policies,
principles and bases of preparation stated in those Accounts.
2.3 There has been no material change to the
financial position of any Group Company or of the assets,
liabilities or the results of operations of any Group Company
since the Accounts Date.
Warranty
3 Taxation
Compliance
3.1 The Group has not and will not have any liability
for Tax in respect of the period ending on the Completion Date
except for Tax for which provision has been made in the Accounts
or Tax incurred in the ordinary course of business since the
Accounts Date and provided for in the Completion Accounts.
3.2 Each Group Company has:
(a) complied with all obligations imposed on the Group
Company by any Tax law;
(b) filed, lodged or submitted all Tax returns and
information regarding Tax and Tax matters as and when required
by Tax law or requested by any Tax authority or as agreed with
their tax agent with true and full disclosure of all relevant
matters; and
(c) maintained sufficient and accurate records and all
other information required to support all Tax returns and
information which has been or may be filed, lodged or submitted
to any Tax authority or is required to be kept under any Tax law.
A-49
Stamp
duty
3.3 All documents required to be created by each
Group Company under a law relating to stamp duty or a Tax of a
similar nature, have been created and have had stamp duty or
other Taxes of a similar nature paid in full in accordance with
all applicable laws.
3.4 All documents which are liable to stamp duty or a
Tax of a similar nature, or necessary to establish the title of
each Group Company to an asset, have had stamp duty or other
Taxes of a similar nature paid in full in accordance with all
applicable laws.
GST
3.5 No Group Company is a party to any contract,
deed, arrangement or understanding in respect of which it is or
will become liable to pay GST without being entitled to increase
the consideration payable under the contract, deed, arrangement
or understanding or otherwise seek reimbursement so that the
Group Company retains the amount it would have retained but for
the imposition of GST.
3.6 Each Group Company:
(a) is registered for GST under the GST law;
(b) has complied in all respects with the GST law; and
(c) is not in default of any obligation to make any payment
or return (including any Business Activity Statement) or
notification under the GST law.
3.7 Each Group Company has correctly and on a timely
basis, returned GST on all taxable supplies and has no
outstanding GST liabilities.
3.8 Each Group Company has correctly claimed input
tax credits on all creditable acquisitions and has held valid
tax invoices in each relevant tax period in which the input tax
credits were claimed and continues to hold those tax invoices as
required by law.
3.9 All Instalment Activity Statements have been duly
and punctually lodged.
Consolidated
group
3.10 The Group is a tax consolidated group within the
meaning of
Part 3-90
of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth) and the
Company is the head company (within the
meaning of
section 703-15
of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth)) of that tax
consolidated group.
3.11 No election has been made by the Company in the
United States to treat the Company as anything other than an
association taxable as a corporation for United States Federal
Income Tax purposes.
Warranty
4 Stock/Lease Fleet
4.1 All stock is:
(a) either in the physical possession of the Company or in
transit;
(b) in all material respects, in good and marketable
condition.
4.2 The level of stock is sufficient to meet and is
not materially surplus to the requirements of the Business.
4.3 The stock can be sold in the ordinary and normal
course of trading in the Business in the time period within
which the Business would expect to sell it.
4.4 As at Completion, the Group will have at least
15,000 container units in a rental ready condition of which
approximately 3,500 container units are cross hired.
A-50
Warranty
5 Litigation
5.1 No Group Company is involved in any litigation or
arbitration proceedings and, so far as the Vendors are aware,
there are no facts likely to give rise to any such proceedings.
5.2 There is no unsatisfied judgment, order, arbitral
award or decision of any court, tribunal or arbitrator against
any Group Company or any of the assets of the Group or the
Shares.
Warranty
6 Environment
6.1 In this Warranty 6:
(a) Contaminant means a solid, liquid or gaseous
substance, odour, heat, sound, vibration or radiation which is
or may be:
(i) harmful or potentially harmful to the health, welfare,
safety or property of human beings;
(ii) poisonous, harmful, or potentially harmful to animals
or plants; or
(iii) detrimental to any beneficial use made of the
Environment.
(b) Environment means the physical factors of the
surrounds of human beings including the land, waters,
atmosphere, climate, sound, odours, place, the biological
factors of animals and plants and the social factors of
aesthetics.
(c) Environmental Authorisation means any
authorisation, approval, permit, licence, consent, registration
or authority required by any Environmental Law.
(d) Environmental Law means a law regulating or
otherwise relating to the Environment including land use,
planning, pollution of the atmosphere, water or land waste, the
storage and handling of chemicals, Hazardous Substances, or any
other aspect of protection of the Environment.
(e) Hazardous Substance means any substance which
is, or may be, hazardous, toxic, dangerous or polluting or which
is regulated by any law relating to the Environment.
6.2 There is no Contaminant:
(a) present in, on or under any of the Leased
Premises; or
(b) in, on or under any other part of the Environment which
has originated or emanated from the Leased Premises.
6.3 All Environmental Authorisations, necessary to
operate the Business:
(a) have been obtained;
(b) are in full force and effect in all material respects;
(c) have been complied with in all material
respects; and
(d) are not being appealed by any person.
6.4 No fact or circumstance exists which:
(a) could lead to any Environmental Authorisation necessary
to operate the Business being modified, suspended, revoked or
not renewed; or
(b) would cause the Group to be in breach of any
Environmental Law.
Warranty
7 Employees
7.1 As far as the Vendors are aware, each Group
Company has complied with, and continues to comply with, all
obligations arising under law, equity, statute (including
occupational health and safety, annual leave, long service
A-51
leave, tax, superannuation, workers compensation and industrial
laws) and all Industrial Instruments with respect to its current
and former employees and contractors.
7.2 No Group Company has been served with notice of a
Claim, prosecution, proceedings or dispute by any statutory
body, union or any current or former employee or contractor
(including with respect to occupational health and safety or
workers compensation) nor is any Vendor aware of any
threatened Claim or any facts of circumstances which could give
rise to any such Claim.
7.3 There are no payments due by any Group Company in
connection with the redundancy of any employee.
Warranty
8 Material Contracts
8.1 As far as the Vendors are aware, no substantial
reduction in revenue is likely to occur by reason of the change
in control of the Group as a result of the transaction
contemplated by this deed, or as a result of a failure to comply
with any minimum requirements imposed by third party suppliers
to the Group.
8.2 Full details of all material contracts entered
into by any Group Company have been fully disclosed to the
Purchaser in writing as part of the Disclosure Documents. A
material contract means:
(a) any contract that relates to, or is likely to relate
to, revenue or costs in any financial year of $100,000 or more;
(b) any contract which (irrespective of quantitative
value), might reasonably be expected to be material to a prudent
intending purchaser of the Business, including any contract
between a Vendor on the one hand, and a Group Company on the
other hand.
8.3 As far as the Vendors are aware, no Group Company
is a party to any material contract of which it or any other
party is in default or, but for the requirements of notice or
lapse of time or both, would be in default.
8.4 Each Group Company has duly complied with and
fulfilled all the material obligations and duties that it owes
under any material contract to which it is party.
8.5 As far as the Vendors are aware, no event has
occurred which may be grounds for termination of any material
contract to which a Group Company is a party.
Warranty
9 Plant and Equipment
9.1 As at Completion, the Group will own all of the
assets, plant and equipment and fixtures and fittings (Plant
and Equipment) that are required to conduct the Business,
provided that all finance lease and other leasing obligations
have been repaid at Completion.
9.2 As far as the Vendors are aware, the Plant and
Equipment is in a good and reasonable state of repair and
condition and it is in satisfactory working order, has been
regularly maintained and is currently sufficient for the
purposes of conducting the Business.
9.3 As at Completion, all of the Plant and Equipment
will be free and clear from all Encumbrances.
9.4 As far as the Vendors are aware, all finished
goods of each Group Company comply with statutory requirements
and are of merchantable quality.
Warranty
10 Compliance with laws
10.1 As far as the Vendors are aware, each Group
Company has complied in all material respects with all
applicable laws.
10.2 As far as the Vendors are aware, the Group holds
all necessary licences (including statutory licences) and
consents, planning permissions, authorisations and permits for
the proper carrying on of its Business in all their aspects and
all of those licences, consents, permissions, authorisations and
permits:
(a) have been fully paid up;
(b) have been fully complied with;
A-52
(c) are in full force and effect; and
(d) are not liable to be revoked or not renewed.
10.3 As far as the Vendors are aware, there are no
facts or circumstances involving any Group Company or its
affairs which are likely to result in the revocation of or
variation in any material respect of any permit, licence,
authority or consent held by it.
10.4 As far as the Vendors are aware, no permit,
licence, authority or consent held by any Group Company would be
adversely affected by, or liable to be terminated revoked or
varied in any material respect by reason of, a change in the
ownership of any Group Company.
Warranty
11 Records
As far as the Vendors are aware, the Records:
(a) are in the physical possession of the Company;
(b) are located at the Leased Premises;
(c) include all records required under, or to comply with
or support any return or claim under, any applicable law
(including any Tax law and the Corporations Act);
(d) have been properly and accurately prepared and
maintained in all material respects in accordance with all
applicable laws and are
up-to-date
where legally required; and
(e) do not contain material inaccuracies or discrepancies
of any kind.
Warranty
12 Disclosure Documents
Without limiting anything in clause 9 and subject to
clauses 9.4(b), 9.5(b) and 9.14:
12.1 the factual information contained in the
Disclosure Documents is not false, misleading or deceptive in
any material respect;
12.2 the Vendors have not omitted to include any
information in the Disclosure Documents the omission of which
renders any of the Disclosure Documents misleading in any
material respect; and
12.3 the facts set out in the Recitals and in
Schedules 1, 4, 5, 7 and 8 and Schedule 9 are
true, complete and accurate in all respects.
Warranty
13 Compliance programs
As far as the Vendors are aware, each Group Company has in place
compliance programs with respect to:
(a) occupational health and safety;
(b) discrimination and harassment in the work
place; and
(c) consumer legislation,
which are necessary to comply with applicable regulatory or
statutory requirements.
Warranty
14 Superannuation
14.1 Each Group Company has fully complied with all
of its obligations, duties and liabilities pursuant to the SGAA
(including Part 3A of the SGAA), including its obligations
in relation to the prescribed minimum level of superannuation
contributions for each person employed by the Group and it is
not liable to pay a Superannuation Guarantee Charge liability in
respect of any superannuation contributions or entitlements for
its Employees.
14.2 As far as the Vendors are aware, completion
under this deed will not cause an increase in the obligations of
any Group Company to make contributions to the Funds or result
in any increase in benefits payable to Employees from the Funds.
A-53
Warranty
15 Insurance
15.1 The Disclosure Documents contain details of all
material insurances in respect of the assets and businesses of
each Group Company, each such insurance is in force, the
premiums that have fallen due for payment have been paid or paid
in accordance with payment plan in force between each Group
Company and Hunter Premium Funding at Completion and, so far as
the Vendors are aware, nothing has been done or omitted to be
done which would make any of them void, voidable or
unenforceable in respect of any Claim.
15.2 There is no Claim outstanding under an insurance
contract of the Group companies which is material to the Group
as a whole.
15.3 No Group Company has been notified by any
insurer that it is required or is advisable for it to carry out
any maintenance, repairs or other works in relation to any of
its assets.
Warranty
16 Intellectual Property
16.1 Schedule 8 is a complete and accurate list
of all Intellectual Property Rights owned
and/or used
(as applicable) in connection with the Business and comprise all
of the intellectual property rights required to conduct the
Business.
16.2 The Group owns
and/or uses
(as specified in Schedule 8) all right, title and
interest throughout Australia in the Intellectual Property
Rights. No Group Company has licensed any of the Intellectual
Property Rights to any person and has not assigned, or in any
way disposed of, any right, title or interest in the
Intellectual Property Rights.
16.3 The Intellectual Property Rights are valid and
enforceable throughout Australia. The relevant Group Company has
taken all necessary steps to obtain and maintain appropriate
registrations for the Intellectual Property Rights and to
protect and defend the Intellectual Property Rights.
16.4 As far as the Vendors are aware, neither the
carrying on of the Business nor the use of the Intellectual
Property Rights:
(a) infringes, or is alleged to infringe, the Intellectual
Property Rights or rights or other rights of any third party;
(b) is, or is alleged to be, in breach of any obligation of
confidence owed to any third party; or
(c) is resulting, or so far as the Vendors are aware, is
alleged to be resulting, in a breach of any obligation that a
Group Company owes to any third party (including a breach of
contract).
Warranty
17 Real property
17.1 No Group Company owns, holds, or is the
occupier, lessee or tenant of or has any interest in any real
property except for the Leased Property.
17.2 Where the interest of a Group Company in a
property is a leasehold:
(a) the lease is a valid, legal and binding obligation in
accordance with its terms;
(b) the Group Company has duly complied with and fulfilled
all its material obligations and duties under the lease; and
(c) so far as the Vendors are aware, no event has occurred
which may be grounds for termination of the lease.
A-54
Schedule 6
Leased Premises
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No.
|
|
|
Address
|
|
Landlord Details
|
|
Tenant
|
|
|
1.
|
|
|
Sydney (Corporate Office)
Suite 202 Level 2
22-28
Edgeworth David Ave Hornsby NSW 2077
|
|
GPF No. 3 Pty Ltd
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
|
2.
|
|
|
Sydney
Bonds Road Business Park
111 Bonds Rd
Roselands NSW 2196
|
|
Tyne Container Services Pty Ltd
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
|
3.
|
|
|
Canberra
15-23 Silva
Avenue
Queanbeyan NSW 2620
|
|
Movements International Movers
(ACT) Pty Ltd
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
|
4.
|
|
|
Central Coast
117 Gavenlock Rd
Tuggerah NSW 2259
|
|
David Weaver
|
|
Royal Wolf HI-Tech Pty Ltd
|
|
5.
|
|
|
Newcastle
Lot 401 Pacific Hwy
Heatherbrae NSW 2324
|
|
Trutek Administration Pty Limited
|
|
Royal Wolf Hi-Tech Pty Limited
|
|
6.
|
|
|
Brisbane
33 Weyba Street
Banyo QLD 4014
|
|
George Aufferber & Maria
Anna Aufferber
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
|
7.
|
|
|
Cairns
Lot 2 Maconachie
Woree QLD 4870
|
|
Swain Family Investments Pty Ltd
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
|
8.
|
|
|
Gold Coast
180 Heslop Road
Gaven QLD 4211
|
|
Storco Pty Ltd
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
|
9.
|
|
|
Townsville
754-762
Ingham Rd
Bohle QLD 4818
|
|
Ferry Property
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
|
10.
|
|
|
National Mining &
Defence Office
C/o Strang International
936 Nudgee Road
Northgate QLD 4013
|
|
Strang International Pty Ltd
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
|
11.
|
|
|
Melbourne (West)
195 Fairbairn Road
Sunshine West VIC 3020
|
|
Epic Bond Pty Ltd
|
|
ACN Containers Pty Limited
|
|
12.
|
|
|
Melbourne (Production Facility)
2 Pearl Street
Brooklyn VIC 3012
|
|
P&V Industries Pty Ltd
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
|
13.
|
|
|
Melbourne (East)
2159 Dandenong Road
Clayton VIC 3168
|
|
MPM Leasing
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
|
14.
|
|
|
Adelaide
Cnr Francis St & Eastern Pde
Gillman SA 5013
|
|
James Matra Pty Ltd
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
|
15.
|
|
|
Perth
19 Mooney Street
Bayswater WA 6053
|
|
F & C Cardaci
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
A-55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No.
|
|
|
Address
|
|
Landlord Details
|
|
Tenant
|
|
|
16.
|
|
|
Darwin
13 Berrimah Road
Berrimah NT 0828
|
|
Chan Ling Lam
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
|
17.
|
|
|
Tasmania
39 Howard Road
Derwent Park Hobart TAS 7009
|
|
Thorpe Interstate Shipping
|
|
Royal Wolf Trading
|
Schedule 7
Intellectual Property Rights
Royal Wolf Central Coast
Royal Wolf AA Container Sales & Hire
Cape Containers
ACN Containers
Australian Container Network
Trademark number trade mark 1066769.
royalwolf.com.au
acncontainers.com.au
austcontainer.com.au
None
None
A-56
Schedule 12
Worked examples of Purchase Price adjustments
(Clause 4.5(i))
A-57
Worked
Example as per November 2006 Balance Sheet
Attachment 1
Net Tangible Assets Amount
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
|
70,983,000
|
|
minus Intangible Assets
|
|
|
6,922,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
|
64,061,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Tangible Assets
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets (excluding
Intangibles)
|
|
|
64,061,000
|
|
minus Total Liabilities
|
|
|
61,786,000
|
|
plus Amount required to Cash out
the Options
|
|
|
|
|
plus Amount required to buy back
unallocated CFO Shares
|
|
|
|
|
plus Warranty Insurance Premium
|
|
|
|
|
plus Chairmans bonus
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2,525,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NTA Adjustment Calculation
|
|
SSD
|
|
Actual
|
|
Adjustment*
|
|
NTA
|
|
|
2,700,000
|
|
|
|
2,525,000
|
|
|
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
No upward adjustment as per Clause 4.3(a) |
SSD
Reference Table
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31-Oct
|
|
30-Nov
|
|
31-Dec
|
|
31-Jan-07
|
|
28-Feb-07
|
|
31-Mar-07
|
|
|
2,700,000
|
|
|
|
2,700,000
|
|
|
|
2,700,000
|
|
|
|
2,700,000
|
|
|
|
2,700,000
|
|
|
|
2,700,000
|
|
Notes to
the Calculation of the Adjustment:
(a) Net Tangible Assets Amount
Net Tangible Assets Amount means:
|
|
|
Total Assets less Intangible Assets as per completions accounts
|
|
|
Minus Total Liabilities as per completion accounts excluding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
the amount provided to cancel the options in the Completion
Accounts but not paid as at Completion
|
|
|
|
the amount required to buy-back the unallocated CFO shares. Note
this is likely to occur pre-completion.
|
|
|
|
Any unpaid insurance premium relating to Warranty Insurance
|
|
|
|
Any unpaid performance fee relating to the Chairmans bonus
|
A-58
Worked
Example as per November 2006 Balance Sheet
Attachment 2
Working Capital Amount
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets
|
|
|
|
|
Total Current Assets
|
|
|
14,499,000
|
|
minus cash
|
|
|
3,152,000
|
|
minus deposits relating to ADF
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Current Assets
|
|
|
11,347,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Total Current Liabilities
|
|
|
14,902,000
|
|
minus Bank Overdraft (Current)
|
|
|
|
|
minus Bank Debt (Current)
|
|
|
5,831,000
|
|
minus Bank Vendor Financing
(Current)
|
|
|
711,000
|
|
minus Finance Lease Other (Current)
|
|
|
646,000
|
|
plus ADF Contract related debt
(Current)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Current Liabilities
|
|
|
7,714,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Working Capital
|
|
|
3,633,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Working Capital Adjustment
|
|
SSD
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
Adjustment*
|
|
|
Working Capital Amount
|
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
|
|
3,633,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
No upward adjustment as per Clause 4.3(a) |
SSD
Reference Table
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31-Oct
|
|
30-Nov
|
|
31-Dec
|
|
31-Jan-07
|
|
28-Feb-07
|
|
31-Mar-07
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
2,168,000
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
3,000,000
|
Notes to
the Calculation of the Adjustment:
(b) Working Capital Amount means:
Current Assets (as per Completion accounts) excluding Cash and
deposits relating to ADF Contract.
Minus Current Liabilities as per Completion Accounts excluding:
Bank Overdraft
Bank Debt
Bank Vendor Financing
Finance Lease Other
Plus any interest bearing liability debt incurred in relation to
assets acquired by the Group in satisfaction of it obligations
under the ADF Contract.
A-59
Worked
Example as per November 2006 Balance Sheet
Attachment 3
Container Rental Equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Containers Adjustment
|
|
SSD
|
|
Actual
|
|
Adjustment
|
|
Completion Containers Rental
Equipment Amount
|
|
|
46,414,000
|
|
|
|
47,319,000
|
|
|
|
905,000
|
|
SSD
Reference Table
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31-Oct
|
|
30-Nov
|
|
31-Dec
|
|
31-Jan-07
|
|
28-Feb-07
|
|
31-Mar-07
|
|
|
45,703,000
|
|
|
|
46,414,000
|
|
|
|
47,004,000
|
|
|
|
46,640,000
|
|
|
|
46,624,000
|
|
|
|
46,879,000
|
|
Notes to the Calculation of the Adjustment:
(c) Container Rental Equipment
|
|
|
Calculation of Gross Purchases of Container Rental Equipment for
the period from 1 July 2006 to Completion: Is equivalent to
the Cost of Container Rental Equipment excluding Accumulated
Depreciation as per the Balance Sheet in the Completion
Accounts. For the avoidance of doubt this equals [$41,470,000]
plus the sum of the Gross Purchases of Container Rental
equipment for the period from 1 July 2006 to Completion as
per the Cashflow contained in the Completion Accounts.
|
A-60
Worked
Example as per November 2006 Balance Sheet
Attachment 4
Net Debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
|
|
Net Debt Calculation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Bank Overdraft
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
plus Bank Debt
|
|
|
5,831,000
|
|
3
|
|
plus Bank Vendor Financing
|
|
|
711,000
|
|
4
|
|
plus Finance Lease Other
|
|
|
646,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
plus Bank Debt
|
|
|
25,143,000
|
|
6
|
|
plus Bank Vendor Financing
|
|
|
856,000
|
|
7
|
|
plus ANZ Sub Capital Note
|
|
|
11,788,000
|
|
8
|
|
plus Finance Lease Other
|
|
|
312,000
|
|
9
|
|
Plus B Class Notes
|
|
|
7,041,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
plus Acquisition costs outstanding
|
|
|
160,000
|
|
11
|
|
plus Dividends
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
plus Amounts required to cash out
the options
|
|
|
310,000
|
|
13
|
|
plus the Vendors transaction costs
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plus Warranty Insurance Premium
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plus Chairmans bonus
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
plus Amount required to buy back
the unallocated CFO Shares
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
minus Cash
|
|
|
3,152,000
|
|
15
|
|
minus outstanding K&S
(Curtainsiders)
|
|
|
579,000
|
|
16
|
|
minus ADF related debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Debt
|
|
|
49,617,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Debt Adjustment
|
|
SSD
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
Net Debt
|
|
|
49,617,000
|
|
|
|
49,617,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
SSD
Reference Table
|
|
|
|
|
31-Oct
|
|
30-Nov
|
|
31-Dec
|
|
49,617,000
|
|
49,617,000
|
|
49,617,000
|
Reconciliation
to Definition of Net Debt as per SSD:
|
|
|
|
|
B(i) ANZ Facility =
items 1, 2, 5, 7
|
|
|
42,762,000
|
|
B(ii) B Class Note
= item 9
|
|
|
7,041,000
|
|
B(iii) other interest
bearing debt/ finance leases = items 3, 4,
6 & 8
|
|
|
2,525,000
|
|
B(iv) remaining
acquisition payments = item 10
|
|
|
160,000
|
|
B(v) Dividends or other
distributions = item 11
|
|
|
|
|
B(vi) Amount to cash
out Options = item 12
|
|
|
310,000
|
|
B(vii) Wridgeways Lease
= included in B(iii)
|
|
|
|
|
B(viii) K&S Lease
(reefers) = included in B(iii)
|
|
|
|
|
B(ix) Transactions
expenses not yet paid = item 13
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
Warranty Insurance
|
|
|
|
|
Chairmans bonus
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
Buyback of CFO Shares
|
|
|
|
|
Less
|
|
|
|
|
A. Cash = item 14
|
|
|
(3,152,000
|
)
|
(iii) K&S Lease
(Curtainsiders) = item 15
|
|
|
(579,000
|
)
|
(iv) ADF Debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Debt
|
|
|
49,617,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-61
Notes to
the Calculation of the Adjustment:
Net
Debt Calculation as per Definition
Equals:
The sum of the following line items in the Balance Sheet of the
completion Accounts:
Current Liabilities:
Bank Overdraft
Bank Debt
Bank Vendor Financing
Finance Lease Other
Non-Current Liabilities:
Bank Debt
Bank Vendor Financing
ANZ Sub Capital Note
Finance Lease Other
B Class Notes
Plus:
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition costs outstanding This is limited to the
Acquisitions completed as at date of signing the Share Sale
Agreement. The only liability outstanding is the deferred
consideration payable for the acquisition of ACN which is
$160,000 due 30 June 2007.
|
|
|
|
Dividends or other distributions declared by the group but not
yet paid.
|
|
|
|
Amounts required to cash out all of the options this
is equivalent to the provision in the accounts which is
estimated to be [$4,178,000]. This amount is included in the
Balance Sheet line items Employee Obligations
(Current & Non-Current), but does not form the total
amount of these line items.
|
|
|
|
The Vendors costs and expenses of negotiating, preparing
and executing this deed which are to be paid by the company and
which are unpaid as at Completion. This amount will be included
in Trade Creditors.
|
|
|
|
Any unpaid insurance premium relating to Warranty Insurance
|
|
|
|
Any unpaid performance fee relating to the Chairmans bonus
|
|
|
|
The amount required to buyback the unallocated CFO Shares (only
include if the payment has not yet occurred).
|
Minus:
|
|
|
|
|
The outstanding lease liability associated with the K&S
(Curtainsiders) as per the amortization schedule referred to in
clause 4.8.
|
|
|
|
Cash as per the Balance Sheet of the Completion Accounts.
|
|
|
|
Any amounts owing by the group in relation to any assets
acquired in satisfaction of the Groups obligations under
the ADF Contract less any deposits received by the Group in
relation to the ADF Contract
|
A-62
Worked
Example as per November 2006 Balance Sheet
Attachment 5
K&S Lease (Curtainsiders)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
K&S Lease Adjustment
|
|
SSD
|
|
Actual*
|
|
Adjustment
|
|
K&S lease
|
|
|
579,000
|
|
|
|
579,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
As per the Amortisation Schedule relating to this lease |
SSD
Reference Table
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31-Oct
|
|
30-Nov
|
|
31-Dec
|
|
31-Jan-07
|
|
28-Feb-07
|
|
31-Mar-07
|
|
|
|
|
602,000
|
|
|
|
579,000
|
|
|
|
555,000
|
|
|
|
531,000
|
|
|
|
507,000
|
|
|
|
482,000
|
|
A-63
Schedule 13
Michael Baxter Consultancy Agreement
A-64
CONSULTANCY
AGREEMENT
Made
2006
PARTIES:
(1) ROYAL WOLF TRADING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED, ACN 069
244 417 (RWTA)
(2) MICHAEL BAXTER (You)
Position
and Duties
(a) You shall be engaged as a Consultant.
(b) You shall undertake such tasks and duties as the
Company may from time to time direct and in particular advise on
strategic issues relating to the business and operations of RWTA
and its subsidiary.
Commencement
This agreement shall commence on settlement of the Share Sale
Deed and continue for a period of 12 months thereafter.
Hours of
Work
You will be expected to work as necessary to complete or perform
your duties up to a maximum of 50 hours per quarter.
Remuneration
You shall be entitled to be paid a consultancy fee of $4,166.00
per month plus GST payable on the last business day of each
month.
Tax
Invoice
You must be registered for GST and must submit a proper tax
invoice to RWTA for your consultancy fees as a precondition of
being paid your consultancy fees.
Consultant
You shall be engaged as an independent contractor and not as an
employee and you shall not be entitled to sick leave or holidays
and RWTA shall not be obliged to make any superannuation
contributions.
Out of
Pocket Travel Allowance
Expenses reasonably incurred on behalf of RWTA will be
reimbursed on presentation of vouchers or invoices and should
where possible be agreed prior to any expenditures being made.
Workers
Compensation
Your employment will be covered by RWTAs workers
compensation insurance policy.
A-65
Confidentiality
You agree that you will not at any time either during the
continuance of your employment or after termination of your
employment for any reason divulge any of the Confidential
information of RWTA to any other company , person or persons
without the previous consent in writing of RWTA. You will not
use or attempt to use any Confidential information which you may
acquire in the course of your employment in any manner which may
injure or cause loss or be calculated to injure or cause loss to
RWTA.
Confidential information is any information of RWTA that is
reasonably regarded as confidential and not in the public domain
which includes but is not limited to:
|
|
|
|
|
RWTAs client and/or customer database
|
|
|
|
Financial information and profit margins
|
|
|
|
Remuneration packages of RWTAs staff, agents and
distributors
|
|
|
|
Sensitive pricing information
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing methods
|
|
|
|
Research data or results of research
|
|
|
|
Information which RWTA receive from third parties in confidence
|
|
|
|
Technical information and know-how
|
|
|
|
Intellectual property
|
|
|
|
Any other information reasonably regarded as confidential which
comes into your possession for the purposes of, or as a result
of the provision of services under this Agreement
|
|
|
|
Any notes, reports or documents created by you which utilizes or
contains any of the information set out above, whether stored or
storable in computer data file format or recorded in any other
form.
|
On the termination of this agreement, you are required to return
to RWTA all confidential Information in material form, those
parts of records or notes based on confidential information and
all RWTA property, which is in your possession or control.
Non-Competition
During Employment
You agree that you will not, during the course of your
employment, directly or indirectly, in any capacity whatsoever,
carry on, advise, provide services to or be engaged, concerned
or interested in or associated with any business or activity
which is competitive with any business carried on by RWTA or its
subsidiaries.
Non-Competition
After Conclusion of Employment
You agree that you will not, without written consent of RWTA
anywhere within the Territory, during the following periods
after the termination or expiration of your employment:
(a) One (1) year
(b) Two (2) years
(c) Three (3) years
(d) Four (4) years
(e) Five (5) years.
|
|
|
|
|
Directly or indirectly in any capacity whatsoever, carry on,
advise, provide services to or be engaged, concerned or
interested in or associated with any business or activity which
is competitive with or similar to any business carried on by
RWTA or any of its subsidiaries at the date of termination of
your employment; and
|
A-66
|
|
|
|
|
Canvass, solicit or endeavour to entice away from RWTA any
person who or which at any time during the employment or at any
date of termination of the employment was or is a client or
customer or supplier of RWTA or of any of its subsidiaries or
any other person or organisation who is in the habit of dealing
with RWTA or any of its subsidiaries: and
|
|
|
|
Solicit, interfere with or endeavour to entice away an employee
of RWTA or any of its subsidiaries; and
|
|
|
|
Counsel, procure or otherwise assist any person to do any of the
acts referred to in
sub-paragraphs
(b) and (c) of this paragraph.
|
Territory shall mean Australia and New Zealand.
Termination
of Employment
RWTA may terminate the employment by giving notice to you
effective immediately and without payment of any salary other
than the salary accrued to the date of the termination, where at
any time you:
(i) Have committed any act of wilful or serious misconduct.
(ii) Are in breach of any of the terms and conditions of
your employment.
(iii) Are continually or significantly neglectful of your
duties under the employment or of any proper order or direction.
Governing
Law and Jurisdiction
This agreement is governed by the laws of New South Wales. Each
party irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the
courts of New South Wales.
Severance
In the event that this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable,
the remainder of this Agreement shall continue in full force.
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ James Warren
|
|
/s/ Michael Baxter
|
Royal
Wolf Trading Australia Pty Limited
|
|
Michael
Baxter
|
A-67
Signing
page
|
|
|
EXECUTED
as a deed.
|
|
|
Executed
by Equity Partners
Two Pty
Limited in its capacity as trustee of Equity
Partners 2 Trust
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Quentin
Jones
|
Signature
of director
|
|
Signature
of director/company secretary
(Please delete as applicable)
|
Rajeev Dhawan
|
|
Quentin Jones
|
Name
of director (print)
|
|
Name
of director/company secretary (print)
|
|
|
|
Executed
by FOMM Pty Limited
(as trustee
of the FOMM Trust)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
of sole director and sole company secretary
|
|
who states that he or she is the
sole director and the
sole company secretary of the company
|
Michael Baxter
|
|
|
Name
of sole director and sole company secretary (print)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executed
by FOMJ Pty Limited
(as trustee
of the FOMJ Trust)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
of sole director and sole company secretary
|
|
who
states that he or she is the sole director and the
sole company secretary of the company
|
James H. Warren
|
|
|
Name
of sole director and sole company secretary
(print)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executed
by Cetro Pty Limited
(as trustee
of the FOMP Trust)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
of director
|
|
Signature
of director/company secretary
(Please delete as applicable)
|
Paul Jeffrey
|
|
|
Name
of director (print)
|
|
Name
of director/company secretary (print)
|
|
|
|
Executed
by TCWE Pty Limited
(as trustee
of the McCann Family Trust)
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Alexandra
Merton-McCann
|
Signature
of director
|
|
Signature
of director/company secretary
(Please delete as applicable)
|
Peter McCann
|
|
Alexandra Merton-McCann
|
Name
of director (print)
|
|
Name
of director/company secretary (print)
|
|
|
|
Signed
by Michael Paul
Baxter in the
presence of
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Michael
Paul Baxter
|
Signature
of witness
|
|
Michael
Paul Baxter
|
Maya Port
|
|
|
Name
of witness (print)
|
|
|
A-68
|
|
|
Signed
by James Harold
Warren in the
presence of
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Maya
Port Signature
of witness
|
|
/s/ James
Harold
Warren James
Harold Warren
|
|
|
|
Maya
PortName
of witness (print)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signed
by Paul Henry
Jeffery in the
presence of
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Maya
Port Signature
of witness
|
|
/s/ Paul
Henry
Jeffrey Paul
Henry Jeffrey
|
|
|
|
Maya
PortName
of witness (print)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signed
by Peter Linden
McCann in the
presence of
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Maya
Port Signature
of witness
|
|
/s/ Peter
Linden
McCann Peter
Linden McCann
|
|
|
|
Maya
PortName
of witness (print)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executed
by GFN Australasia
Finance Pty
Limited
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John
O.
Johnson Signature
of director
|
|
/s/ Robert
Charles
Barnes Signature
of director/company secretary
(Please delete as applicable)
|
|
|
|
John O.
Johnson
|
|
Robert Charles
BarnesName
of director/company secretary (print)
|
|
|
|
Executed
by General Finance
Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John
O.
Johnson Signature
of authorised officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
John O. Johnson
Name
of authorised officer
|
|
|
BISON CAPITAL AUSTRALIA, L.P.
by
BISON CAPITAL AUSTRALIA GP, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:
/s/ Douglas
B. Trussler
Name: Douglas B. Trussler
Its: Manager
A-69
Annex
B
General
Finance Corporation
GFN Australasia Holdings Pty Limited
and
Bison Capital Australia, L.P.
and
GFN Australasia Finance Pty Limited
Shareholders Agreement
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page No.
|
|
1
|
|
Definitions and
interpretation
|
|
|
B-3
|
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
Definitions
|
|
|
B-3
|
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
Interpretation
|
|
|
B-5
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
Business Day
|
|
|
B-6
|
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
Inconsistency with Constitution
|
|
|
B-6
|
|
2
|
|
Termination of previous
agreements
|
|
|
B-6
|
|
3
|
|
Share capital
|
|
|
B-7
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Share Capital
|
|
|
B-7
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Rights of Shares
|
|
|
B-7
|
|
4
|
|
Acknowledgements by
Shareholders
|
|
|
B-7
|
|
5
|
|
Shareholder funding of the
Company
|
|
|
B-7
|
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
No obligation to contribute
additional funds
|
|
|
B-7
|
|
6
|
|
Disposal of
Securities
|
|
|
B-7
|
|
|
|
6.1
|
|
Restriction on disposition
|
|
|
B-7
|
|
|
|
6.2
|
|
Permitted transfers
|
|
|
B-7
|
|
|
|
6.3
|
|
Restraint of transfer of Shares
|
|
|
B-7
|
|
7
|
|
Put and Call Options
|
|
|
B-8
|
|
|
|
7.1
|
|
Put Option
|
|
|
B-8
|
|
|
|
7.2
|
|
Call Options
|
|
|
B-8
|
|
|
|
7.3
|
|
Purchase Price
|
|
|
B-8
|
|
|
|
7.4
|
|
Closing
|
|
|
B-9
|
|
|
|
7.5
|
|
Liquidity Default
|
|
|
B-9
|
|
8
|
|
Shareholders Meetings
|
|
|
B-10
|
|
|
|
8.1
|
|
Quorum
|
|
|
B-10
|
|
|
|
8.2
|
|
Adjourned Meetings
|
|
|
B-10
|
|
|
|
8.3
|
|
Transactions Requiring Approval of
Bison-GE
|
|
|
B-10
|
|
|
|
8.4
|
|
Dividend Policy
|
|
|
B-11
|
|
9
|
|
Directors
|
|
|
B-11
|
|
|
|
9.1
|
|
Composition of Board of Directors
|
|
|
B-11
|
|
|
|
9.2
|
|
Appointment of Alternates
|
|
|
B-11
|
|
|
|
9.3
|
|
Observer Rights
|
|
|
B-11
|
|
|
|
9.4
|
|
Appointment of Chairman
|
|
|
B-11
|
|
10
|
|
Meetings of Directors
|
|
|
B-11
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Notice of Meetings
|
|
|
B-11
|
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
Board Papers
|
|
|
B-11
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Meetings by Written Resolution
|
|
|
B-12
|
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
Location and Travel Expenses
|
|
|
B-12
|
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
Frequency of Meetings
|
|
|
B-12
|
|
|
|
10.6
|
|
Board meetings
|
|
|
B-12
|
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
Reports
|
|
|
B-12
|
|
B-1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page No.
|
|
11
|
|
Management of the
Company
|
|
|
B-12
|
|
|
|
11.1
|
|
The Board
|
|
|
B-12
|
|
|
|
11.2
|
|
Committees
|
|
|
B-13
|
|
|
|
11.3
|
|
Deed of Access and Indemnity
|
|
|
B-13
|
|
12
|
|
Representations and
Warranties
|
|
|
B-13
|
|
|
|
12.1
|
|
Representations and Warranties
|
|
|
B-13
|
|
|
|
12.2
|
|
Application of Representations and
Warranties
|
|
|
B-13
|
|
13
|
|
Indemnification and Release by
GFC
|
|
|
B-13
|
|
|
|
13.1
|
|
Indemnification
|
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B-13
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13.2
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Enforceability
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B-14
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14
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Termination
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B-14
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15
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General
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B-14
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15.1
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Notices
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B-14
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15.2
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Governing law and jurisdiction
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B-15
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15.3
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Prohibition and enforceability
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B-15
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15.4
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Waivers
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B-15
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15.5
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Variation
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B-15
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15.6
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Amendment
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B-15
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15.7
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Cumulative rights
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B-15
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15.8
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Assignment
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B-15
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15.9
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Further assurances
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B-15
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15.10
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Entire agreement
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B-15
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15.11
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Counterparts
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B-16
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15.12
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Relationship of parties
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B-16
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15.13
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Investments in Competitive
Businesses
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B-16
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SCHEDULE 1
SHARE CAPITAL
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S-1
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SCHEDULE 2 DEED OF
ACCESSION
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S-2
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1
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Interpretation
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S-2
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2
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New Shareholder
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S-2
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3
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Third party benefit
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S-3
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4
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Release
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S-3
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5
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Consent
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S-3
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6
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Address
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S-3
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7
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Governing law
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S-3
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8
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Counterparts
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S-3
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B-2
THIS
SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT
is
made
on 2007
PARTIES
GFN AUSTRALASIA HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED
of [insert address]
(GFNH)
and
Bison Capital Australia, L.P.
of [insert address]
(Bison-GE)
(each a Shareholder and collectively the
Shareholders)
and
General Finance Corporation
of
260 South Los Robles, Suite 217
Pasadena, CA 91101
(GFC)
GFN AUSTRALASIA FINANCE PTY LIMITED
of [insert address]
(Company)
BACKGROUND
The Shareholders wish to regulate the operation of the Company
on the terms set out in this Agreement.
AGREED
TERMS
1 Definitions and interpretation
1.1 Definitions
In this Agreement, unless the context requires otherwise:
Affiliate means in relation to a party, any
person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or
under common control with that party. For the purposes of this
definition, control of a party means the power,
either directly or indirectly, either
(a) to vote 50% or more of the securities having
voting power for the election of directors of such party;
(b) to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies, or investment decisions (by contract or otherwise) of
such party; or
(c) in the case of the Company or GFNH, the officers and
directors of GFNH.
Bison-GE Percentage means, as of any date of
determination, the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the
Bison-GE Sale Shares to the total outstanding Shares of the
Company.
Bison-GE Sale Shares Price means that
portion of the Bison-GE Completion Payment (as defined in the
Share Sale Deed) that is not paid in cash by the Company. If in
the context used, Bison-GE is selling less than all of the
Shares received as part of the Bison-GE Completion Payment, the
Bison-GE Sale Shares Price shall be proportionately reduced.
Board means the Board of Directors of the
Company.
B-3
Business Day means a day on which banks are
open for domestic business in Los Angeles excluding Saturdays,
Sundays and public holidays.
Commencement Date means the date of this
Agreement.
Company means GFN Australasia Finance Pty
Limited.
Company EBITDA means, in respect of the
applicable period, the sum of: (i) earnings before
interest, tax, depreciation and amortization, of the Company and
its consolidated subsidiaries, calculated in accordance with
GAAP; plus (ii) any expenses that would be classified on
the consolidated income statement of the Company as
extraordinary items under GAAP.
Company Group means the Company and its
Subsidiaries.
Constitution means the Companys
constitution dated August 14, 2006 as amended or replaced
from time to time.
Corporations Act means the Corporations
Act 2001 (Cth).
Covered Business means the sale and lease of
portable storage containers, portable container buildings and
freight containers, as such Covered Business may from time to
time change with the agreement of the Company and the
Shareholders.
Covered Territory means that part of the
world south of Guam, west of Hawaii or east of Viet Nam.
Deed of Accession means a deed substantially
in the form of the deed of accession set out in Schedule 2
or such other form as may be agreed to by the Company and the
Shareholders.
Determination Period means with respect to
determination of the Put Purchase Price, the First Call Option
Purchase Price or the Second Call Option Purchase Price, the
12-month
period ending on the last day of the calendar month preceding
the calendar month in which the Put Option Exercise Notice, the
First Option Call Exercise Notice or the Second Call Option
Exercise Notice was delivered.
Director means a director of the Company.
Dispose means any dealing with a Security,
including but not limited to, a sale, transfer, assignment,
trust, encumbrance, option, swap, any alienation of all or any
part of the rights attaching to a Security or interest in a
Security, and includes any attempt to so deal or the taking of
any steps for the purpose of so dealing.
Financial Benefit has the meaning given to
that term in the Corporations Act.
GFC Trading Multiple means, as of any date of
determination, the quotient of (i) (x) the product of
(x) the average closing sale price of the common shares of
GFC that are publicly traded on the principal securities
exchange on which they are traded on each business day during
the 20-day
trading period ending one trading day prior to such date of
determination, multiplied by (y) the number of fully
diluted common shares of GFC outstanding during the fiscal
quarter most recently ended (for purposes of this
subclause (y), the number of fully diluted common shares of
GFC shall be calculated on the same basis as GFC calculates, and
calculated using the same information regarding common shares
and common share equivalents and derivatives as GFC uses to
calculate, fully diluted shares for purposes of reporting fully
diluted earnings per share in GFCs then most recent
quarterly or annual periodic filing with the US Securities and
Exchange Commission (provided, that if the number of fully
diluted common shares of GFC has increased or decreased by more
than 1% of the number of fully diluted shares outstanding since
the date of the most recent periodic filing, the number of fully
diluted shares for purposes of this
subclause (y) shall correspondingly be increased or
decreased)), plus (z) the Net Debt of GFC,
divided by (ii) the EBITDA of GFC (determined on
consolidated basis) for the
12-month
period most recently ended.
Governmental Agency means any government or
any governmental, semi-governmental, administrative, fiscal or
judicial body, department, commission, authority, tribunal,
agency or entity.
B-4
Net Debt of any entity means, as of any date
of determination, short-term and long-term third party
indebtedness (inclusive of any debt due to any Shareholder or
Affiliate of any Shareholder) of such entity minus any
cash or cash equivalents of such entity, calculated in
accordance with GAAP.
Permitted Expenses means payments of up to
US $1,000,000 in any
12-month
period made by the Company Group to GFC or any Related Party of
GFC (other than to members of the Company Group) for expenses;
provided, that if at any time GFC or GFNH (either directly or
through any Related Party other than a member of the Company
Group) acquires or establishes another business or company,
Permitted Expenses in any
12-month
period shall be multiplied by the Reduction Percentage on a
prospective basis. For purposes of the foregoing, the
Reduction Percentage shall be that percentage
obtained by dividing the revenues of the Covered Business by the
total revenues of GFC (determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP); provided that Permitted Expenses shall
never be less than US $500,000. Payments on debt owed to
GFC, GFNH and their Affiliates, and dividends and distributions
to Shareholders with respect to their Shares are not expenses
included in Permitted Expenses so long as (x) such debt or
Shares are, in each case, issued with the approval of Bison-GE
(to the extent such approval is required hereunder), and
(y) such debt or Shares were not issued in consideration of
the forgiveness, payment or deferral of administrative expense
payments, reimbursements or distributions made by any member of
the Company Group to GFC or any Related Party of GFC.
Related Body Corporate has the meaning
ascribed to that term in the Corporations Act.
Related Party in respect of a Shareholder has
the meaning given to the term related entity in the
Corporations Act.
RWA means RWA Holdings Pty, Limited.
Securities means Shares or other securities
that are convertible into Shares, including, without limitation,
options and convertible notes.
Share means a share issued in the capital of
the Company.
Share Sale Deed means the Share Sale Deed
dated September 12, 2006 relating to shares in RWA, as from
time to time amended, including the Deeds of Variation dated
January 19, 2007, March 9, 2007 and March
[ ], 2007.
Shareholder means each person or entity that
executes this Agreement as a Shareholder under this Agreement,
for so long as that person or entity owns Shares. The initial
Shareholders are Bison-GE and GFNH.
Subsidiaries means any corporate entities
which are directly or indirectly majority owned by the Company.
1.2 Interpretation
In this Agreement, headings and boldings are for convenience
only and do not affect the interpretation of this Agreement and,
unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) words importing the singular include the plural and
vice versa;
(b) words importing a gender include any gender;
(c) where a word or phrase is defined in this Agreement,
other parts of speech and grammatical forms of that word or
phrase have a corresponding meaning;
(d) an expression importing a natural person includes any
company, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or
other body corporate and any Governmental Agency;
(e) a reference to any thing (including, but not limited
to, any right) includes a part of that thing but nothing in this
clause 1.2(e) implies that performance of part of an
obligation constitutes performance of the obligation;
B-5
(f) a reference to a clause, party, annexure, exhibit or
schedule is a reference to a clause of, and a party, annexure,
exhibit and schedule to, this Agreement and a reference to this
Agreement includes any annexure, exhibit and schedule;
(g) a reference to a statute, regulation, proclamation,
ordinance or by-law includes all statutes, regulations,
proclamations, ordinances or by-laws amending, consolidating or
replacing it, whether passed by the same or another Governmental
Agency with legal power to do so, and a reference to a statute
includes all regulations, proclamations, ordinances and by-laws
issued under that statute;
(h) a reference to a document includes an amendment or
supplement to, or replacement or novation of, that document;
(i) a reference to a party to a document includes that
partys successors and permitted assigns;
(j) a covenant or agreement on the part of 2 or more
persons binds them jointly and severally;
(k) a reference to an agreement includes an undertaking,
deed, agreement or legally enforceable arrangement or
understanding whether or not in writing;
(l) a reference to an asset includes all property of any
nature, including, but not limited to, a business, and all
rights, revenues and benefits;
(m) a reference to a document includes any agreement in
writing, or any certificate, notice, instrument or other
document of any kind;
(n) a reference to a month is a reference to a calendar
month;
(o) a reference to a dollar amount shall, unless specified
to the contrary, be in US dollars (US$);
(p) all references to any accounting principle, financial
statement calculation or similar reference shall be determined
in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting
principles, consistently applied (GAAP);
(q) a reference to a body, other than a party to this
Agreement (including, without limitation, an institution,
association or authority), whether statutory or not:
(i) which ceases to exist, or
(ii) whose powers or functions are transferred to another
body,
is a reference to the body which replaces it or which
substantially succeeds to its powers or functions;
(r) words and phrases defined in the Share Sale Deed shall
(unless defined herein or the context otherwise requires) have
the same meaning where used herein.
1.3 Business Day
Where the day on or by which any thing is to be done is not a
Business Day, that thing must be done on or by the preceding
Business Day.
1.4 Inconsistency with Constitution
If there is any inconsistency between this Agreement and the
Constitution, this Agreement prevails. At the request of any
party, the other parties must cause the Constitution to be
amended to overcome any such inconsistency.
2 Termination of previous agreements
Each of the parties other than Bison-GE confirms that all
previous shareholders agreements in relation to the Company have
been terminated and that this Agreement is the only shareholders
agreement which governs the relationship between the
Shareholders.
B-6
3 Share capital
3.1 Share Capital
The parties acknowledge that as at the Commencement Date, the
Share capital of the Company will consist of
[ ] Shares
held by the Shareholders listed in Schedule 1.[who will
provide?]
3.2 Rights of Shares
Each Share confers the same rights as each other Share, subject
to this Agreement.
4 Acknowledgements by Shareholders
The Shareholders unconditionally and irrevocably acknowledge and
agree that:
(a) the Board will be responsible for the management of the
Company in its absolute discretion, including all decisions
regarding capital, customers, revenues, purchases, sales,
staffing and expenditures; and
(b) no representations have been made to the Shareholders
as to the future performance, conduct, continuation or
profitability of the Company or the current or future value at
any time of the Securities.
5 Shareholder funding of the Company
5.1 No obligation to contribute additional
funds
No Shareholder will be required to contribute additional share
capital, extend credit, provide any security or any guarantee or
otherwise make any financial accommodation available in relation
to the Company.
6 Disposal of Securities
6.1 Restriction on disposition
A Shareholder must not Dispose of any legal or equitable
interest in a Security except as permitted by this Agreement.
6.2 Permitted transfers
A Shareholder may Dispose of any of its Securities if that
transfer is of the entire legal and beneficial interest in those
Securities and the proposed Disposition (including the proposed
transferee) is first approved in writing by the other
Shareholder. [Note: actual signed agreement will be modified if
Bison-GE determines, prior to the Second Completion Date under
the Share Sale Deed, to have the securities held by its partners
(or their Related Party assignees that are accredited
investors; among other things, agreement will contain
provision that all consents and approvals, and the election to
exercise the Put Option, will be made by one
designated entity; in addition, those entities will have the
right, after not less than 8 years after the closing, to
distribute the Shares to their respective partners, managers,
members, shareholders, officers and directors so long as the
voting of such shares is retained by the current partners of
Bison-GE)].
6.3 Restraint of transfer of Shares
(a) The Company must refuse to register the transfer of any
Security unless the transferee has entered into a Deed of
Accession (unless the transferee is already a Shareholder), and
that transfer is permitted by this Agreement.
(b) Subject to clause 6.3(c), the Company must not
decline to register the transfer of any Security which otherwise
qualifies under clause 6.3(a).
(c) The Company may require the transferor or the person
named as transferee in any transfer lodged for registration to
provide the Company with such information and evidence as the
Company considers necessary or relevant to determine whether a
particular transfer of Securities is permitted under this
Agreement. If that information or evidence is not provided to
the satisfaction of the Company within 20 Business Days after
that request, the Company may refuse to register the transfer in
question.
B-7
7 Put and Call Options
7.1 Put Option
(a) Bison-GE Put Option. In
accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein, at
any time following the second anniversary of the Second
Completion Date (as defined in the Share Sale Deed), Bison-GE
shall have the right and option (the Put
Option) to elect to cause GFNH and GFC (the
obligations of which shall be joint and several hereunder) to
purchase from Bison-GE (and from any permitted transferee
thereof), and upon such election Bison-GE (and any such
permitted transferee) shall sell and transfer to GFC and GFNH,
all and not less than all of the Securities in the Company held
by Bison-GE and such person(s) (the Bison-GE Sale
Shares).
(b) Manner of Exercise. Subject to
the terms and conditions of this Section 7, the Put Option
may be exercised by the delivery by Bison-GE of a written notice
(the Put Option Exercise Notice) to GFNH and
GFC stating that Bison-GE is exercising the Put Option and
containing instructions for the payment of the Put Option
Purchase Price (as defined below). The Put Purchase Price
(defined below) shall be paid in full in accordance with the
provisions of this Section 7. The Put Option Exercise
Notice shall be irrevocable.
7.2 Call Options.
(a) First Call Option.
(i) At any time prior to the third anniversary of the
Second Completion Date and provided that Bison-GE shall not have
previously exercised the Put Option, in accordance with the
terms and conditions set forth in this Section 7, GFNH
and/or GFC
shall have the right and option to elect (the First
Call Option) to cause Bison-GE (and any of its
permitted transferees) to sell and transfer to GFNH or GFC (as
the case may be) the Bison-GE Sale Shares.
(ii) Manner of Exercise. Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Section 7, the First
Call Option may be exercised by the delivery by GFNH or GFC of a
written notice (the First Call Option Exercise
Notice) to Bison-GE stating that GFNH or GFC is
exercising the First Call Option. The First Call Option Purchase
Price (as defined below) shall be paid in full in accordance
with the provisions of this Section 7. The First Call
Option Exercise Notice shall be irrevocable.
(b) Second Call Option.
(i) At any time following the third anniversary of the
Second Completion Date, in accordance with the terms and
conditions set forth in this Section 7, GFNH
and/or GFC
shall have the right and option to elect (the Second
Call Option) to cause Bison-GE (and any of its
permitted transferees) to sell and transfer to GFNH or GFC (as
the case may be) the Bison-GE Sale Shares.
(ii) Manner of Exercise. Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Section 7, the Second
Call Option may be exercised by the delivery by GFNH
and/or GFC
of a written notice (the Second Call Option Exercise
Notice) to Bison-GE stating that GFNH
and/or GFC
is exercising the Second Call Option. The Second Call Purchase
Price (as defined below) shall be paid in full in accordance
with the provisions of this Section 7. The Second Call
Option Exercise Notice shall be irrevocable.
(c) Exercise of Put Option after Call
Option. If within 15 days after delivery
of the First Call Option Exercise Notice or the Second Call
Option Exercise Notice Bison-GE delivers a Put Option Exercise
Notice, the Bison-GE Sale Shares shall be sold pursuant to the
Put Option, and not the First or Second Call Option, provided
that the Closing shall occur no later than 30 Business Days
delivery of the First Call Option Exercise Notice or Second Call
Option Exercise Notice, as the case may be.
7.3 Purchase Price.
(a) Put Purchase Price. The
purchase price (the Put Purchase Price) for
the Bison-GE Sale Shares in connection with the exercise of the
Put Option shall be the amount that is the greatest of the
following:
(i) the amount equal to the Bison-GE Percentage
multiplied by the product of (x) 8.25 multiplied
by (y) the sum of Company EBITDA for the Determination
Period plus all administrative expense payments or
reimbursements made by any member of the Company Group to GFC or
any Related Party of
B-8
GFC (other than members of the Company Group) in respect of such
period, minus (z) the Net Debt of the Company Group;
(ii) the amount equal to the Bison-GE Percentage
multiplied by the product of (x) the GFC Trading
Multiple multiplied by (y) the Company EBITDA for
the Determination Period, minus (z) the Net Debt of
the Company Group; or
(iii) the Bison-GE Sale Shares Price.
(b) First Call Option Purchase
Price. The purchase price (the First
Call Option Purchase Price) for the Bison-GE Sale
Shares in connection with the exercise of the First Call Option
shall be equal to the product of (x) 2.75 multiplied
by (y) the Bison-GE Sale Shares Price
(c) Second Call Option Purchase
Price. The purchase price (the
Second Call Option Purchase Price) for the
Bison-GE Sale Shares in connection with the exercise of the
Second Call Option shall be equal to the greater of the
following:
(i) the amount equal to the Bison-GE Percentage
multiplied by the product of (x) 8.75 multiplied
by (y) Company EBITDA for the Determination Period plus
all administrative expense payments or reimbursements made by
any member of the Company Group to GFC or any Related Party of
GFC (other than members of the Company Group) in respect of such
period, minus (z) the Net Debt of the Company
Group; or
(ii) the amount equal to the Bison-GE Percentage
multiplied by the product of (x) the GFC Trading
Multiple multiplied by (y) the sum of Company EBITDA
for the Determination Period, minus (z) the Net Debt
of the Company Group.
(d) Payment of Purchase Price. The
Put Purchase Price, First Call Option Price and Second Call
Option Price shall be paid in cash in immediately available US
dollar denominated funds in the United States.
(e) Date of Determination. The
date of determination of the Put Purchase Price, First Call
Option Price and Second Call Option Price shall be the date of
delivery of the Put Option Exercise Notice, the First Call
Option Exercise Notice or the Second Call Option Exercise
Notice, as the case may be.
7.4 Closing
GFNH and GFC shall have the right to determine which of them
shall purchase the Bison-GE Sale Shares or in what amounts
either shall purchase, and shall have the right to have such
Shares purchased by any other nominee (GFNH, GFC
and/or such
other nominee, the Purchaser), provided that such
nomination shall not relieve GFNH and GFC of its obligation to
pay the purchase price in full in cash for the Bison-GE Sale
Shares. The consummation of the Put Option to the Purchaser or
the First or Second Call Option by the Purchaser pursuant to
this Section 10 (the Closing) shall take
place at the offices of Sheppard, Mullin, Richter &
Hampton, LLP at 333 South Hope Street, 48th Floor, Los
Angeles, California, 90071 (or at such other place upon which
Bison-GE and GFC shall agree), on the date (the Closing
Date) that is no later than thirty (30) Business
Days after the date the Put Option Exercise Notice is delivered
to GFNH and GFC or the First or Second Call Option Exercise
Notice (as applicable) is delivered to Bison-GE, as applicable.
At the Closing, the Purchaser must deliver to Bison-GE by wire
transfer of immediately available funds the applicable Purchase
Price.
7.5 Liquidity Default
If GFNH and GFC fail to consummate a Closing in accordance with
this Section 7 as a result of liquidity issues which, after
commercially reasonable efforts, GFNH and GFC are unable to
resolve, then GFNH and GFC shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to consummate such Closing as soon as possible
thereafter but no later than three (3) months after the
failed Closing Date; provided, that the multiples set forth in
Sections 7.3(a)(i)(x) and (c)(i)(x) shall be increased to 9.25
and 9.75, respectively, and the Put Purchase Price or the First
Call Option Purchase Price, as applicable, shall be recalculated
accordingly. The multiples shall continue to increase by 1.0 for
each
12-month
period in which GFNH and GFC fail to consummate a Closing in
accordance with this Section 7. If the new Purchase Price
calculated in accordance with the foregoing sentences is higher
than the Purchase Price with respect to the failed Closing, then
the Closing shall be consummated at such higher price.
B-9
8 Shareholders Meetings
8.1 Quorum
The presence at any meeting of Shareholders, in person or by
proxy, of the holders of record of a majority of the Shares then
issued and outstanding and entitled to vote shall be necessary
and sufficient to constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business, except as otherwise provided by law.
8.2 Adjourned Meetings
If within half an hour after the time appointed for the holding
of a meeting of Shareholders, a quorum is not present, the
meeting must be adjourned to the same time and at the same place
fourteen (14) days later and each of the Shareholders must
be notified immediately by facsimile message of such
adjournment. If at such adjourned meeting a quorum is not
present within half an hour of its commencement any Shareholder
present at such meeting shall constitute a quorum for the
purpose of the transaction of business.
8.3 Transactions Requiring Approval of Bison-GE
Without the prior written consent of Bison-GE (which consent may
be granted or declined in its absolute discretion), neither the
Company nor any member of the Company Group may:
(a) (Assets) sell, transfer, assign or dispose of
material assets (either tangible or intangible) except in the
ordinary course of the Covered Business or other business to
which Bison-GE has consented in accordance with
clause 8.3(f);
(b) (Auditor) appoint or remove any auditor;
(c) (Related Party Transactions) enter into, modify
or amend any transaction with a Related Party of the Company,
including a transaction to provide any Financial Benefit to any
Related Party other than: (i) Permitted Expenses;
(ii) remuneration and expense reimbursement paid in the
ordinary course of Covered Business in the Covered Territory;
(iii) the purchase and sale of assets at market rates among
Affiliates of the Company in the ordinary course of Covered
Business in the Covered Territory; and (iv) the note(s) to
be issued by the Company to GFC
and/or GFNH
to obtain the funds to pay the purchase price for the RWA shares
purchased from Bison-GE pursuant to the Share Sale Deed, which
note(s) are on terms consented to in good faith by Bison-GE. For
this purpose, a Related Party of the Company
shall not include any other member of the Company Group;
(d) (Further Issues) issue, allot, sell, pledge or
grant any right to have issued, allotted, sold, pledged or
granted any debt (other than senior indebtedness), shares or
Securities of any member of the Company Group, or redeem, repay
any amounts owing, buy back or amend or modify the rights
attaching to any shares in the capital of any member of the
Company Group except: (i) the pledge of such Securities to
secure senior indebtedness obtained by one or more members of
the Company Group or to secure a guaranty of senior indebtedness
by one or more members of the Company Group; and
(ii) issuances, allotments, pledges, redemptions,
repayments, or buy backs among members of the Company Group;
(e) (Dividends) declare, set aside for payment or
pay any dividend or distribution with respect to any of the
capital of the Company (for avoidance of doubt, this covenant
does not prohibit dividends or distributions with respect to the
capital of any other member of the Company Group);
(f) (Scope of Business) change the nature or scope
of the business of the Company Group as a whole or commence any
new business which is not ancillary or incidental to the Covered
Business or any other business conducted by the Company Group
with the written consent of Bison-GE;
(g) (Merge) merge or amalgamate with any person, or
otherwise engage in a transaction that results in a change in
control of the Company, except for mergers and amalgamations
among members of the Company Group; or
(h) (Agreements) enter into any agreement to do any
of the foregoing.
B-10
8.4 Dividend Policy
The adoption of, or amendment or modification to, a dividend
policy by the Company or any Subsidiary shall require the
approval of the Board.
9 Directors
9.1 Composition of Board of Directors
(a) The Board will be comprised of a maximum of five
(5) Directors elected from time to time by the holders of
more than 50% of the Shares.
9.2 Appointment of Alternates
(a) Each of the Shareholders shall be entitled to appoint
an alternate for each Director they appoint to the Board.
(b) Every alternate Director shall be entitled to receive
notices of meetings of Directors. The alternate Director shall
be entitled to attend and (in the absence of the Director with
respect to which it serves as an alternate) vote at any such
meeting in the absent Directors place.
(c) Where any alternate Director is also a Director in
his/her own
right that Director will have a separate vote on behalf of the
Director
he/she is
representing in addition to
his/her own
vote.
(d) An alternate Director must vacate that office
immediately if the Director for whom the alternate Director acts
as alternate ceases to be a Director.
9.3 Observer Rights
Bison-GE will have the right to send one non-voting
representative on its behalf (the Observer)
to attend all meetings of the Board, including all committees
thereof, solely in a non-voting observer capacity. The Company
will furnish to the Observer copies of all notices, minutes,
consents, board package materials and other materials (including
the reports delivered pursuant to Article 10) that it
makes available to its Directors as and when such materials are
provided to its Directors. The Observer may participate in
discussions of matters under consideration by the Board and any
matters brought before any committee thereof but will not be
entitled to vote on any matter presented to the Board. Bison-GE
will have the right to remove and replace its Observer in its
sole discretion and to designate a substitute representative if
such Observer is unable or unwilling to attend any of the
Boards meetings, including any committees thereof.
9.4 Appointment of Chairman
A Chairman must be chosen and appointed by the Board as soon as
possible after the Commencement Date. Until that time, Ronald F.
Valenta will act as Chairman.
10 Meetings of Directors
10.1 Notice of Meetings
Unless the Directors otherwise agree, notice of every meeting
must be given to every Director, the company secretary and every
Observer in writing at least five (5) days before the date
of the proposed meeting.
10.2 Board Papers
Without limiting clause 10.1, unless otherwise agreed by
the Board, the Company must provide to each of the Directors and
the Observer for consideration at least three (3) Business
Days prior to any Board meeting:
(a) monthly management reports containing such information
as to its financial and business affairs as any Director or the
Observer may reasonably require (including cash flow position
and projections); and
(b) a CEOs report.
B-11
10.3 Meetings by Written Resolution
If a majority of the Directors have signed a
document which for these purposes may be a facsimile
transmission containing a statement that they are in
favour of a resolution of the Directors in the terms set out in
the document, a resolution in those terms shall be deemed to
have been passed at a meeting of the Directors held at the date
and at the time at which the document was last signed by a
Director. For the purposes of this clause two or more separate
documents containing statements in identical terms, each of
which is signed by one or more Directors, shall together be
deemed to constitute one document containing a statement in
those terms signed by those Directors on the respective days on
which they signed the separate documents.
10.4 Location and Travel Expenses
The meetings of Directors shall be held in Australia or
California or by teleconference or video link unless the Board
resolves otherwise. In addition to any other fees paid to
Directors under this Agreement, the Company must bear and pay
such reasonable travel (coach airfare), accommodation and other
expenses as may be incurred by the Directors and Observers for
the purpose of travelling to and attending Board meetings.
10.5 Frequency of Meetings
Unless the Directors otherwise agree, without limitation to a
Directors right under the Constitution of the Company to
convene a meeting at any time, the Directors must meet at least
four (4) times each financial year at regular intervals and
otherwise as may be mutually agreed from time to time.
10.6 Board meetings
At all meetings of Directors: (a) each Director in
attendance in person or by alternate has one vote; (b) a
resolution of the Board is carried upon a majority of votes;
(c) only resolutions specified in the relevant notice of
Board meeting may be passed at any Board meeting unless all
Directors agree otherwise; and (d) minutes of each Board
meeting will be circulated to the Directors within a reasonable
time after such meeting, and will be approved by the Board at
the next Board meeting and certified by the chairperson as being
so approved.
10.7 Reports
The Company shall provide to each Shareholder (i) as soon
as available, but in any event within forty-five (45) days
after the end of each fiscal quarter of the Company, copies of
the consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its
subsidiaries as at the end of such quarter, and consolidated
statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows
of the Company and its subsidiaries, for such quarter and for
the portion of the fiscal year ending with such quarter, in each
case prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards
applicable to periodic financial statements generally, subject
to changes resulting from normal year-end adjustments and
(ii) as soon as available, but in any event within ninety
(90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company,
copies of the consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its
subsidiaries as at the end of such year, and consolidated
statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows
of the Company and its subsidiaries for such year, in each case
prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards applicable
to periodic financial statements generally, and accompanied by
an opinion thereon of independent certified public accountants
of recognized international standing, which opinion shall state
that such financial statements present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of the persons being reported
upon and their results of operations and cash flows and have
been prepared in conformity with the Accounting Standards.
11 Management of the Company
11.1 The Board
The Board shall be responsible for the overall direction and
control of the management of the Company and the formulation of
the policies to be applied in the conduct of the business.
Similarly, management of any other member of the Company Group
is vested in the board of directors of that member.
B-12
11.2 Committees
The Board may delegate any of its powers to a committee of
Directors.
The provisions of this clause shall apply mutatis mutandis to
all other members of the Company Group.
11.3 Deed of Access and Indemnity
The Company and each of the officers of the Company from time to
time shall execute a Deed of Access and Indemnity between the
relevant officer and the Company.
12 Representations and Warranties
12.1 Representations and Warranties
Each of the parties represents and warrants to the other parties
as at the date of this Agreement that:
(a) it is duly incorporated and the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement does not violate its constitution;
(b) it has the power and has taken all corporate and other
action required, to enter into this Agreement and to authorise
the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance
of its obligations;
(c) this Agreement constitutes a valid and legally binding
obligation of it in accordance with its terms; and
(d) the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement does not violate any existing law or any document or
agreement to which it is a party or which is binding on it or
any of its assets.
12.2 Application of Representations and
Warranties
All representations and warranties in this Agreement:
(a) survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement;
(b) remain in full force and effect for the term of this
Agreement; and
(c) are given with the intent that liability under those
representations and warranties is not to be confined to breaches
discovered prior to the date of this Agreement.
13 Indemnification and Release by GFC
13.1 Indemnification.
GFC shall pay, indemnify, defend, and hold Bison-GE and each of
its officers, directors, partners, trustees, members, advisors
(including, without limitation, attorneys, accountants and
financial advisors), employees, agents,
attorneys-in-fact
and controlling persons (each, an Indemnified
Person) harmless (to the fullest extent permitted by
law) from and against any and all claims, demands, suits,
actions, investigations, proceedings, losses, damages,
including, but not limited to, punitive, exemplary,
consequential or indirect damages and liabilities of any kind,
and all reasonable attorneys fees and disbursements and
other costs and expenses actually incurred in connection
therewith, or for recovery under directors and
officers liability insurance policies maintained by GFC
(as and when they are incurred and irrespective of whether suit
is brought), whether or not brought by a third party
(collectively Claims), at any time asserted
against, imposed upon, or incurred by any of them (i) in
connection with or as a result of or related to the execution,
delivery, enforcement, performance, or administration of the
Share Sale Deed or the transactions contemplated thereby,
including, without limitation, any failure to obtain consent or
approval to consummate the transactions contemplated by the
Share Sale Deed or breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement made by GFC or GFNH (but not any other
party) in the Share Sale Deed, (ii) with respect to the
acquisition of Sale Shares (as such term is defined in the Share
Sale Deed), and (iii) with respect to any investigation,
litigation, or proceeding related to this Agreement or any act,
omission, event, or circumstance in any manner related thereto
including, but not limited to, in connection with the
enforcement of the indemnification obligations set forth herein
(all the foregoing, collectively, the Indemnified
Liabilities). The foregoing to the contrary
notwithstanding, GFC shall have no obligation to any Indemnified
Person under this Section 13.1 with
B-13
respect to any Indemnified Liability: (a) arising or
resulting from Bison-GEs breach of any its
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements under the
Share Sale Deed (but not with respect to any covenant or
agreement of Bison-GE in the Share Sale Deed that is assumed by
the Company as of the Second Closing and for which Bison-GE was
not in default as of the date of the assumption), this Agreement
or any other agreement; or (b) that a court of appropriate
jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable determination
determines to have resulted from the willful misconduct or fraud
of such Indemnified Person (such determination being hereinafter
referred to as a Final Willful Misconduct
Determination). This Section 13.1 shall survive
the termination of this Agreement.
13.2 Enforceability.
THE INDEMNIFICATION PROVISIONS IN THIS SECTION 13 SHALL BE
ENFORCEABLE REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE LIABILITY IS BASED UPON
PAST, PRESENT OR FUTURE ACTS, CLAIMS OR LAWS (INCLUDING ANY
PAST, PRESENT OR FUTURE BULK SALES LAW, ENVIRONMENTAL LAW,
FRAUDULENT TRANSFER ACT, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH LAW OR
PRODUCTS LIABILITY, SECURITIES OR OTHER LAW) AND REGARDLESS OF
WHETHER ANY PERSON (INCLUDING THE PERSON FROM WHOM
INDEMNIFICATION IS SOUGHT) ALLEGES OR PROVES THE SOLE,
CONCURRENT, CONTRIBUTORY OR COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE OF THE PERSON
SEEKING INDEMNIFICATION OR THE SOLE OR CONCURRENT STRICT
LIABILITY IMPOSED UPON THE PERSON SEEKING INDEMNIFICATION.
14 Termination
This Agreement terminates on the earliest to occur of:
(a) there being only one Shareholder in the Company; or
(b) each of the parties agreeing in writing to terminate
this Agreement.
15 General
15.1 Notices
(a) Any notice or other communication including, but not
limited to, any request, demand, consent or approval, to or by a
party to this Agreement:
(i) must be in legible writing and in English addressed as
shown below:
(A) if to GFNH
and/or GFC:
Attention:
Address:
Facsimile: ;
(B) if to Bison-GE:
Attention:
Address:
Facsimile: ;
(C) if to the Company:
Attention:
Address:
Facsimile: ;
or as specified to the sender by any party by notice;
(ii) where the sender is a company, must be signed by an
officer or under the common seal of the sender;
(iii) is regarded as being given by the sender and received
by the addressee:
(A) when actually received by the addressee; or
B-14
(B) if by facsimile transmission, whether or not legibly
received, when transmitted to the addressee,
but if the delivery or receipt is on a day which is not a
Business Day or is after 4.00 pm (addressees time) it is
regarded as received at 9.00 am on the following Business
Day; and
(iv) can be relied upon by the addressee and the addressee
is not liable to any other person for any consequences of that
reliance if the addressee believes it to be genuine, correct and
authorised by the sender.
(b) A facsimile transmission is regarded as legible unless
the addressee telephones the sender within one Business Day
after transmission is received or regarded as received under
clause 15.1(a)(iii) and informs the sender that it is not
legible.
(c) In this clause 15.1, a reference to an addressee
includes a reference to an addressees officers, agents or
employees or any person reasonably believed by the sender to be
an officer, agent or employee of the addressee.
15.2 Governing law and jurisdiction
This Agreement is governed by the laws of California.
15.3 Prohibition and enforceability
(a) Any provision of, or the application of any provision
of, this Agreement or any Power which is prohibited in any
jurisdiction is, in that jurisdiction, ineffective only to the
extent of that prohibition.
(b) Any provision of, or the application of any provision
of, this Agreement which is void, illegal or unenforceable in
any jurisdiction does not affect the validity, legality or
enforceability of that provision in any other jurisdiction or of
the remaining provisions in that or any other jurisdiction.
15.4 Waivers
Waiver of any power or right under this Agreement:
(a) must be in writing signed by the party entitled to the
benefit of that power or right; and
(b) is effective only to the extent set out in that written
waiver.
15.5 Variation
A variation of any term of this Agreement must be in writing and
signed by the parties.
15.6 Amendment
This Agreement may only be amended by the written consent of
each Shareholder who holds more than 5% of the Companys
outstanding shares and who is adversely affected by such
amendment.
15.7 Cumulative rights
The Powers are cumulative and do not exclude any other right,
power, authority, discretion or remedy of the parties.
15.8 Assignment
Rights arising out of or under this Agreement are not assignable
by a party without the prior written consent of every other
party, which consent must not be unreasonably withheld.
15.9 Further assurances
Each party must do all things and execute all further documents
necessary to give full effect to this Agreement.
15.10 Entire agreement
This Agreement supersedes all previous agreements in respect of
its subject matter and embodies the entire agreement between the
parties.
B-15
15.11 Counterparts
(a) This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts.
(b) All counterparts, taken together, constitute one
instrument.
(c) A party may execute this Agreement by signing any
counterpart.
15.12 Relationship of parties
Neither party is the partner, agent, employee or representative
of any other party and neither party has the power to incur any
obligations on behalf of, or pledge the credit of, any other
party
15.13 Investments in Competitive Businesses
(a) GFC agrees that without the prior written consent of
Bison-GE, it will not, either directly or through one or more
Affiliates other than the Company Group (Non-Company
Group Affiliates), purchase equity interests in, merge
with, or purchase all or substantially all of the assets of (or
otherwise acquire the business of), any entity that during the
Relevant Period, derived more than 20% of its revenues from the
Covered Business in the Covered Territory (a Covered
Acquisition) or, if not engaging in the Covered
Business in the Covered Territory during the Relevant Period,
has developed any written or other formal plans, projects or
proposals to engage in the Covered Business in the Covered
Territory, and has presented such plans, projects or proposals
to its board of directors (or similar governing body), which
plans or proposals provide that such entity will likely generate
more than 20% of its revenues from the Covered Business in the
Covered Territory during the following 24 months. For this
purpose, the Relevant Period shall mean the
12-month
period ending on the last day of the calendar quarter
immediately preceding the calendar quarter in which GFC
and/or its
Non-Company Group Affiliates enter into an agreement for such
purchase of equity interests or assets or merger.
(b) Bison-GE L.P. acknowledges and agrees that:
(i) GFC and its Non-Company Group Affiliates may purchase
equity interests in, merge with, or purchase all or
substantially all of the assets of any entity that during the
Relevant Period derived less than 20% of its revenues from the
Covered Business in the Covered Territory; (ii) GFC and its
Affiliates may engage in the Covered Business anywhere in the
world, provided that if GFC acquired such Affiliate in a Covered
Acquisition, such Affiliate must be a member of the Company
Group; (iii) any action or activity by GFC
and/or its
Non-Company Group Affiliates under
subparagraphs (i) or (ii) shall not be deemed a
breach of this Agreement, or the breach or violation of any
fiduciary or other obligation or duty by GFC or its Affiliates
or any officers or directors thereof or of any member of the
Company Group to Bison-GE L.P. or any of its permitted
transferees; and (iv) subject to clause 8.3, neither
GFC nor any of its Affiliates shall have any obligation or duty
whatsoever to offer the opportunity to Bison-GE L.P. or any of
its Affiliates to invest in, purchase, finance or participate in
any purchase of equity interests in, merger with, or purchase of
all or substantially all of the assets of, any entity.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the business,
assets or properties of the Company Group be used to support,
nor shall any members of the Company Group enter into
transactions with, those businesses, operations and Affiliates
of GFC and its Affiliates that conduct the Covered Business but
which are excluded from this Agreement as a result of this
Section 15.13.
B-16
SCHEDULE 1
SHARE CAPITAL
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Shareholder
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Number of Shares
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% of Share Capital
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S-1
SCHEDULE 2
DEED OF ACCESSION
THIS DEED
is
made
the
day of
BETWEEN:
GFNH AUSTRALASIA FINANCE PTY LIMITED
(Company)
and
[OUTGOING ENTITY]
and
[NEW SHAREHOLDER]
and
[each other Shareholder]
WHEREAS:
A The Company and its Shareholders have executed a
Shareholders Agreement dated
[ ]
(the Shareholders Agreement).
B The New Shareholder wishes to acquire all [a
portion] of the Shares (the Transferred
Shares) of
[ ]
(the Outgoing Entity).
C It is a condition under the Shareholders Agreement
that the New Shareholder and Outgoing Entity execute this
Accession Deed.
NOW THIS
DEED WITNESSES AS FOLLOWS:
1 Interpretation
1.1 For the purposes of this Deed:
(a) terms which are defined in the Shareholders
Agreement shall have the same meanings when used in this
Deed; and
(b) the provisions of Clause 1.2 of the
Shareholders Agreement shall apply in the interpretation
of this Deed, mutatis mutandis.
1.2 In this Deed (including the Recitals) unless
inconsistent with the subject matter or unless the context
otherwise requires:
Registration Date means the date on which the
transfer of Shares from the Outgoing Entity to the New
Shareholder is registered;
Outgoing Entity means
[ ].
2 New Shareholder
The New Shareholder with effect as and from the Registration
Date, for the benefit of the Company and each other Shareholder:
(a) ratifies and becomes a party to and agrees to be bound
by the Shareholders Agreement in respect of the
Transferred Shares;
(b) takes and accepts the assignment and transfer to it of
all rights and benefits and assumes the obligations and agrees
to be bound by all of the terms, conditions, restrictions,
covenants and obligations of the
S-2
Outgoing Entity in respect of the Transferred Shares under the
Shareholders Agreement, which are subsisting at or
incurred or arise on and from the time of registration of the
New Shareholder;
(c) confirms that it has received a copy of the
Shareholders Agreement, together with any other documents and
information which it requires in connection with this
transaction; and
(d) confirms it has not relied and will not rely on any
other party in respect of the legality, validity, effectiveness,
adequacy, accuracy or completeness of any of those documents or
that information.
3 Third party benefit
The parties each acknowledge and agree that:
(a) the provisions of this Deed are intended to be for the
benefit of certain persons, some of who are not parties to this
Deed (Third Party Beneficiaries);
(b) Third Party Beneficiaries are entitled to enforce the
provisions of this Deed; and
(c) this Deed operates as a deed poll in relation to those
Third Party Beneficiaries.
4 Release
The Outgoing Entity ceases, with effect as and from the
Registration Date, to have any rights, benefits or obligations
in respect of the Transferred Shares under the
Shareholders Agreement.
5 Consent
The Company consents to the transfer of Shares from the Outgoing
Entity to the New Shareholder and agrees to execute all such
further documents and take such further action as may be
necessary to give full effect to the terms thereof.
6 Address
For the purposes of the Shareholders Agreement the address
of the New Shareholder to which all notices, consents, requests
and other documents required to be given or sent shall be as
follows:
[insert the address of the New Shareholder].
7 Governing law
This Deed shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance
with the laws for the time being in force in the State of
Victoria and each party, including the New Shareholder, submits
to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Courts of or exercising
jurisdiction in that State.
8 Counterparts
This Deed may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall
constitute one and the same instrument.
S-3
EXECUTED
as
a DEED
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EXECUTED
by GFNH
AUSTRALASIA
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)
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FINANCE PTY LIMITED
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)
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Signature
of director
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Signature
of director / company secretary
(delete as applicable)
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Name
of director (print)
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Name
of director / company secretary (print)
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EXECUTED
by [NEW
SHAREHOLDER]
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)
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)
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Signature
of director
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Signature
of director / company secretary
(delete as applicable)
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Name
of director (print)
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Name
of director / company secretary (print)
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EXECUTED
by [OUTGOING
ENTITY]
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)
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)
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Signature
of director
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Signature
of director / company secretary
(delete as applicable)
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Name
of director (print)
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Name
of director / company secretary (print)
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EXECUTED
as an AGREEMENT
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SIGNED
on behalf of Bison
Capital
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)
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Australia, L.P.
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)
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)
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)
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By: Bison Capital Australia GP, LLC
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By:
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Its:
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Signature
of witness
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Signature
of representative
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Name
of witness (print)
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Name
of representative (print)
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EXECUTED
by GENERAL
FINANCE
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)
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CORPORATION
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)
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By:
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Its:
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S-4
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)
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)
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EXECUTED
by GFNH
AUSTRALASIA
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)
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FINANCE PTY LIMITED
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)
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Signature
of director
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Signature
of director/company secretary (delete as applicable)
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Name
of director (print)
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Name
of director/company secretary (print)
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EXECUTED
by GFNH
AUSTRALASIA
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)
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HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED
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)
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Signature
of director
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Signature
of director/company secretary
(delete as applicable)
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Name
of director (print)
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Name
of director/company secretary (print)
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S-5
Annex C
BACK
UP PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS BACK UP PURCHASE AGREEMENT (Agreement)
is made on the 29th day of March, 2007, by and among the Bison
Capital Australia, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the
Bison/GE Partnership), Ronald Valenta,
individually (Valenta), Kaiser Investments
Limited, a Bermuda Company (the Kaiser
Trust), FOMM Pty Limited (as trustee of the FOMM
Trust) (Trust 1), FOMJ Pty Limited (as
trustee of the FOMJ Trust) (Trust 2),
Cetro Pty Limited (as trustee of the FOMP Trust)
(Trust 3), and TCWE Pty Limited (as
trustee of the McCann Family Trust) (along with Trust 1,
Trust 2 and Trust 3, the Management
Shareholders).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Management Shareholders, the Bison/GE Partnership,
Equity Partners Two Pty Limited (in its capacity as trustee of
Equity Partners 2 Trust), General Finance Corporation
(GFC) and GFN Australasia Finance Pty Limited
(GFN) are parties to that certain Share Sale
Deed of even date herewith (the Share Sale
Deed). Terms capitalized but undefined herein shall
have the meanings given to such terms in the Share Sale Deed.
WHEREAS, under the Share Sale Deed, GFC has agreed to cause GFN
to acquire all of the shares of RWA Holdings Pty Limited
(Royal Wolf) held by the Bison/GE Partnership
and any Persons to whom the Bison/GE Partnership has transferred
such shares (the Bison/GE RW Shares) in
accordance with the Shareholders Agreement by and between the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholders dated of
even date herewith (the New Shareholders
Agreement).
WHEREAS, under the Share Sale Deed, GFC has also agreed to cause
GFN to acquire all of the shares of Royal Wolf held by the
Management Shareholders that are not acquired by the Bison/GE
Partnership as of the date hereof under the Share Sale Deed (the
Management Shareholder RW Shares). GFCs
and GFNs obligation to acquire the Bison/GE RW Shares and
the Management Shareholder RW Shares under the Share Sale Deed
shall be referred to herein as the Sale Deed Purchase
Obligation.
WHEREAS, the parties desire to enter into this Agreement to
provide for certain Valenta indemnification obligations to the
Bison/GE Partnership with respect to the transactions
contemplated by the Share Sale Deed and in connection with the
Bison/GE Partnerships acquisition, disposition and
ownership of Royal Wolf Shares, and also to obligate Valenta to
acquire the Bison/GE RW Shares and the Management Shareholder RW
Shares as further provided herein if GFN does not acquire the
Shares (defined below) from the Bison/GE Partnership and the
Management Shareholders pursuant to the Sale Deed Purchase
Obligation (a Sale Deed Purchase Termination).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
promises herein made, and in consideration of the
representations, warranties, and covenants contained herein,
Valenta, the Kaiser Trust, the Management Shareholders (as
applicable) and the Bison/GE Partnership hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
SALE DEED
PURCHASE TERMINATION
1.1 Sale Deed Purchase
Termination. If a Sale Deed Purchase
Termination has occured, then Valenta shall have the obligation
to cause an entity controlled by Valenta (Valenta
Sub), to acquire all, but not less than all, of the
Bison/GE RW Shares and the Management Shareholder RW Shares as
provided in Article 2 below or, if the Bison/GE Partnership
so elects, as provided in Article 3 (such obligation the
Valenta Acquisition Obligation). The Bison/GE
Partnership shall promptly give written notice of the Sale Deed
Purchase Termination to Valenta (the Termination
Notice). Within 10 business days of his receipt of the
Termination Notice, Valenta shall (a) transfer and at all
times maintain US$5,000,000 in a deposit account at a financial
institution satisfactory to the Bison/GE Partnership, and
(b) deliver to the Bison/GE Partnership and the Management
Shareholders a fully executed control agreement in respect of
such deposit account in form and substance satisfactory to the
Bison/GE Partnership and the
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Management Vendors, which control agreement shall create a fully
perfected lien on such deposit account in favor of the Bison/GE
Partnership and the Management Shareholders.
ARTICLE 2
VALENTA
EXCHANGE OBLIGATION
2.1 Exchange Obligation. In
order to satisfy the Valenta Acquisition Obligation, Valenta
shall have the obligation (the Exchange
Obligation) within the time periods prescribed herein
and after receipt of a Termination Notice to cause Valenta Sub
to enter into an exchange with the Bison/GE Partnership and the
Management Shareholders whereby Valenta Sub will acquire from
the Bison/GE Partnership and from the Management Shareholders
(and from any other Person to whom Royal Wolf shares have been
transferred by the Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders in accordance with the New
Shareholders Agreement) all but not less than all of the
Royal Wolf shares held by the Bison/GE Partnership, the
Management Shareholders and by such other Persons (the
Shares) in return for the payment to the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholders by Valenta
of the Exchange Amount (defined below) and the Management
Shareholders (and any other Person to whom Royal Wolf shares
shall have been transferred by the Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders in accordance with the New
Shareholders Agreement) shall exchange the Shares with
Valenta Sub in return for the payment by Valenta Sub to the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholders of the
Exchange Amount all as provided herein. The exchange of the
Shares in return for the Exchange Amount in connection with the
Exchange Obligation shall be referred to herein as the
Exchange.
Valenta shall utilize all efforts and take all actions necessary
to consummate the Exchange or the Buyout (defined below), as
applicable, under this Agreement. Such efforts shall include but
not be limited to causing each of Valentas affiliates,
subsidiaries and any entities over which he exercises influence,
control or direction, to discharge and support his obligations
under this Agreement, including by causing such affiliates or
entities to purchase from the Bison/GE Partnership and the
Management Shareholders for the Buyout Amount (defined below)
any Shares that Valenta Sub is obligated to acquire pursuant to
its Buyout Obligation hereunder.
2.2 Exchange Amount. The
payment (the Exchange Amount) for the Shares
in connection with the Exchange shall be as follows:
To the Management Shareholders in accordance with the
Management Vendors Respective Proportions:
(a) cash (in US$) equal to the Management Vendors Second
Completion Payment with the interest calculated thereon as
provided in the Share Sale Deed accruing until the date of the
Exchange hereunder plus any portion of the Restraint Amount owed
to the Management Vendors under Section 15.8 of the Share
Sale Date that remains unpaid.
To the Bison/GE Partnership:
(b) that number of shares of the most senior class of
equity of Valenta Sub that equals 30% of all classes of Valenta
Sub capital stock calculated on a fully diluted basis (assuming
exercise, exchange or conversion in full of all options,
warrants, and any other convertible or derivative securities, or
securities exchangeable for such stock and the application of
any anti-dilution or similar adjustments affecting such stock)
(the Retained Interest) subject to the
following:
(i) immediately following the issuance of the Retained
Interest and the Notes (as defined below), the total debt of
Valenta Sub (calculated on a consolidated basis with Royal Wolf)
does not exceed 5.0 times the sum of (A) earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and
(B) extraordinary and non-recurring expenses of Royal Wolf
as determined in accordance with Australian International
Financial Reporting Standards for the
12-month
period that most recently ended (the VS Leverage
Ratio). If the VS Leverage Ratio exceeds 5.0, then
Valenta and Valenta Sub will contribute such amount of cash into
Royal Wolf (without any corresponding charges into the parties
respective equity or debt ownership positions) such that,
immediately following such contribution, the VS Leverage Ratio
does not exceed 5.0.
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(ii) The valuation of the Retained Interest shall be equal
to 42.86% of the total cash invested by Valenta and Valenta Sub
under Section 2.2(a) and under
Sections 2.2(c)(i)-(c)(iii)
plus the sum of (A) any amounts actually
advanced by Valenta to GFC and used by GFC to make deposits of
the Purchase Price with RWA under the Share Sale Deed (the
Advance Deposits) and (B) the
Advance Deposits multiplied by the following: (A)(1) the number
of days elapsed from the First Completion Date through and
including the date of the Exchange divided by
(2) 360, multiplied by (B) 18%. By way of
example only, if the Valenta Sub invests $30.0 million to
complete the transaction whereby the Management Shareholders are
purchased in full pursuant to the Second Closing as defined in
the Share Deed Agreement, Bison Capital will retain
$12.87 million of equity alongside the Valenta Sub,
provided that pro forma leverage is less than 5.0x;
(c) cash (in US$) equal to:
(i) US$45,000,000; plus.
(ii) interest on US$45,000,000 for the period from First
Completion Date to the Exchange Closing calculated at the rate
of 18% per annum on daily rests (but not capitalised); plus
(iii) the US$ value of any portion of the Restraint Amount
paid by the Bison/GE Partnership plus interest on such amount
calculated at the rate of 18% per annum on daily rests (but not
capitalised) beginning as of the date of the payment of the
Restraint Amount or portion thereof by the Bison/GE Partnership
and ending on the Exchange Closing; plus
(iv) 2.5% of the sum of the amounts determined pursuant to
paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) above if the
Exchange Closing takes place within 6 months of First
Completion or 3% of those amounts if the Exchange Closing takes
place more than 6 months after First Completion ; less
(v) the US$ amount of the Retained Interest; less
(vi) the US$ principal value of the Notes; and
(d) US$15,8000,000 in Bison Capital Senior Subordinated
Notes (the Notes) and a warrant to acquire Valenta
Sub shares, which warrant shall be for 3.2% of Valenta Sub
(calculated on a fully diluted basis) and which warrant shall
have a strike price (in the aggregate) of not more than the 3.2%
of the equity value used to determine the value of the Retained
Interest (the Warrant) each in form and substance
satisfactory to the Bison/GE Partnership and in accordance with,
and subject to the documentation contemplated by, the proposal
letter between GFC, GFN and Bison Equity of even date herewith,
attached hereto as Exhibit C (the Amended
LOI), notwithstanding the fact the term of such Amended
LOI may be expired, to the same extent and the same effect as if
Valenta and Valenta Sub rather than GFC and GFN were always a
party thereto. If the Warrants are not exercised then the
Repayment Premium in the Amended LOI shall apply.
2.3 Covenants of Valenta and the Bison/GE
Partnership.
(a) Valenta must:
(i) At the Exchange Closing (as defined below), enter into
a shareholders agreement with the Bison/GE Partnership with
respect to their ownership of Valenta Sub in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit A (the Valenta/Bison/GE
Shareholders Agreement), and cause any other
shareholder of Valenta Sub to enter into the Valenta/Bison/GE
Shareholders Agreement;
(ii) At the Exchange Closing, pay all stamp duty, GST and
other transfer taxes associated with the Exchange;
(iii) At the Exchange Closing, cause Royal Wolf to pay to
the Bison/GE Partnership the US$ amount of the expenses of Bison
Capital Equity Partners II-A, L.P., Bison Capital Equity
Partners II-B, L.P., GE Asset Management Incorporated,
General Electric Pension Trust, and the Bison/GE Partnership
incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by the
Share Sale Deed, this Agreement, any payments, fees, costs or
expenses made after the First Completion Date under the Share
Sale Deed (including, without limitation,
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any payment of the Restraint Amount) and those costs, fees and
expenses required to be reimbursed in connection with the Notes
and the Warrant as set forth in the Amended LOI (the
Bison/GE Transaction Expenses). If Royal Wolf
fails to pay the Bison/GE Transaction Expenses Valenta shall be
directly obligated to pay such expenses, provided that
the legal fees subject to reimbursement by Valenta and Valenta
Sub for services received during the period following delivery
of the Termination Notice through and including the Exchange
Closing shall not exceed $175,000 (the Fee
Cap), provided, that the Fee Cap shall not
apply if the Exchange Closing fails to occur;
(iv) At the Exchange Closing, represent and warrant to the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Vendors in writing the
Representations contained in Section 16.1 of
the Share Sale Deed in connection with Valenta Subs
acquisition of the Shares and also represent and warrant and
cause Valenta Sub to represent and warrant in writing to the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Vendors that neither
Valenta nor Valenta Sub has actual knowledge of any facts giving
rise to any Claim or potential Claim under the Share Sale Deed
where it would be reasonable for Valenta or Valenta Sub to
conclude that there was a breach of a Warranty and neither GFC
nor GFN have violated, breached or taken any action that
conflicts with the terms and provisions of the Share Sale Deed;
(v) Immediately prior to payment of the Retained Interest,
represent and warrant to the Bison/GE Partnership in writing
that (1) Valenta Subs only liabilities, debt or
obligations other than under this Agreement are the Notes,
(2) the controlling shareholder of Valenta Sub is Valenta
unless the Bison/GE Partnership consents, in its sole
discretion, in writing to the issuance of interests in Valenta
Sub to such other person or persons, and (3) no other
person has any right or option to acquire any shares or
interests in Valenta Sub; and
(vi) Cause Valenta Sub prior to and at the payment of the
Retained Interest to (1) have liabilities, debt and
obligations only under this Agreement and the Notes,
(2) cause the controlling shareholder of Valenta Sub (other
than the Bison/GE Partnership) to be Valenta unless otherwise
approved in writing by the Bison/GE Partnership, (3) to
only have one class of shares issued and outstanding,
(4) be in the form and have the structure and
capitalization that is mutually satisfactory to the Bison/GE
Partnership and Valenta, and (5) to not issue and not have
issued or agreed to issue any rights or options to acquire any
shares or interests in Valenta Sub (the covenants in items
(i) through (vi) immediately above and along with
Valentas obligation to pay the Exchange Amount, the
Valenta Covenants).
(b) The Bison/GE Partnership and the Management
Shareholders, as applicable, must take the following
actions:.
(i) At the Exchange Closing, the Bison/GE Partnership must
enter into the Valenta/Bison/GE Shareholders Agreement;
(ii) At the Exchange Closing, the Bison/GE Partnership must
represent and warrant in writing to Valenta and Valenta Sub as
of the Exchange Closing that (a) the provisions of this
Article 2 applicable to the Bison/GE Partnership are valid
and binding and enforceable against the Bison/GE Partnership in
accordance with its terms, and (b) the Bison/GE Partnership
and the Persons to whom the Bison/GE Partnership transferred
Shares in accordance with the New Shareholders Agreement,
if applicable, are, subject to the truth and accuracy of the
Title and Capacity Warranties of the Original Vendors in the
Share Sale Deed, the sole registered and sole legal owners of
the Royal Wolf shares that are being exchanged by the Bison/GE
Partnership in connection with the Exchange (the
Bison/GE Representations and Warranties) (the
covenants in the above items (i) and (ii) along with
the Bison/GE Partnerships obligation to deliver the Shares
in accordance herewith, the Bison/GE
Covenants); and
(iii) At the Exchange Closing, each of the Management
Shareholders must represent and warrant in writing to Valenta
and Valenta Sub as of the Exchange Closing that (a) the
provisions of this Article 2 applicable to such Management
Shareholder are valid and binding and enforceable against such
Management Shareholder, and (b) such Management Shareholder
and the Persons to whom such Management Shareholder transferred
Shares in accordance with the New Shareholders Agreement,
if applicable, are the sole registered and sole legal owners of
the Royal Wolf shares that are being exchanged by such
Management Shareholder in
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connection with the Exchange (the Management
Shareholders Representations and Warranties)
(the covenants in this item (iii) along with the Management
Shareholders respective obligations to deliver their
respective Shares in accordance herewith, the
Management Shareholder Covenants).
2.4 Exchange Closing Conditions.
(a) Valenta Sub shall not be obligated to acquire the
Shares held by the Bison/GE Partnership and its transferees as
provided in the New Shareholders Agreement pursuant to the
Exchange unless the Bison/GE Partnership has complied with the
Bison/GE Covenants.
(b) Valenta Sub shall not be obligated to acquire the
Shares held by the Management Shareholders and their transferees
in accordance with the New Shareholders Agreement pursuant
to the Exchange unless the Management Shareholders have complied
with the Management Shareholder Covenants.
(c) The Bison/GE Partnership, the Management Shareholders
and any of the transferees of Royal Wolf shares from the
Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders in accordance with the New
Shareholders Agreement shall not be obligated to sell the
Shares to Valenta Sub unless:
(i) Valenta and Valenta Sub have complied with the Valenta
Covenants;
(ii) ANZ enters into a subordination agreement with respect
to the Notes that is acceptable to the Bison/GE
Partnership; and
(iii) the ANZ Facility remains in place and is in full
force and effect or another facility acceptable to the Bison/GE
Partnership is in place and is in full force and effect.
(d) If the Bison/GE Partnership waives any of the closing
conditions in Section 2.4(c) (other than those contained in
Section 2.3(a)(ii) and 2.3(a)(iv) with respect to the
Representations contained in Section 16.1 of
the Share Sale Deed) and sells its Shares to the Valenta Sub,
then the Management Shareholders shall also be obligated to sell
their respective Shares to the Valenta Sub in accordance with
the terms hereof, regardless of whether such closing conditions
have been satisfied.
(e) If the Bison/GE Partnership and the persons to whom it
has transferred Shares in accordance with the New Shareholders
Agreement sell their Shares to Valenta Sub in accordance with
the terms hereof but the Management Shareholders are unable to
satisfy the closing conditions in Section 2.4(b), then at
the request of the Bison/GE Partnership, Valenta and the Valenta
Sub shall use commercially reasonable efforts to enforce the
Management Shareholder Covenants necessary to satisfy such
closing conditions.
2.5 Exchange Closing. The
consummation of the Exchange pursuant to this Article 2
(the Exchange Closing) shall take place at
the offices of Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton,
LLP at 333 South Hope Street, 48th Floor, Los Angeles,
California, 90071 (or at such other place upon which Bison/GE
Partnership and Valenta shall agree), on the date (the
Exchange Closing Date) that is no later than
ninety (90) calendar days after the delivery of the
Termination Notice. At the Exchange Closing, Valenta must
deliver to the Bison/GE Partnership and the Management
Shareholders by wire transfer of immediately available funds
their respective cash portion of the Exchange Amount and must
deliver to the Bison/GE Partnership the Notes, Warrant and
certificates representing the Retained Interest portion of the
Exchange Amount against the simultaneous delivery the
certificates representing the Shares, and a duly executed
transfer in favour of Valenta Sub. At the Exchange Closing,
Valenta Sub shall be substituted for the Bison/GE Partnership as
the Purchaser under the Share Sale Deed and the Bison/GE
Partnership shall have no further duties, obligations or
liabilities of any type, kind or nature under the Share Sale
Deed.
ARTICLE 3
VALENTA
BUYOUT OBLIGATION/SUBORDINATION BY MANAGEMENT SHAREHOLDERS
3.1 Buyout Obligation. If
Valenta fails to satisfy the Valenta Acquisition Obligation
pursuant to the Exchange Obligation by the Exchange Closing Date
or within the time period prescribed in Section 4.1(c),
then in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth
herein, the Bison/GE Partnership may elect, by giving written
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notice to Valenta after the failure of Valenta to consummate the
Exchange Closing as provided herein (the Buyout
Notice), to require Valenta to satisfy the Valenta
Acquisition Obligation by causing Valenta Sub to acquire from
the Bison/GE Partnership and from the Management Shareholders
(and from any other Person to whom Royal Wolf shares have been
transferred by the Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders in accordance with the New
Shareholders Agreement) the Shares (the Buyout
Obligation) in return for the payment to the Bison/GE
Partnership and the Management Shareholders by Valenta of the
Buyout Amount (defined below) and the Bison/GE Partnership and
the Management Shareholders (and any other Person to whom Royal
Wolf shares shall have been transferred by the Bison/GE
Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders in accordance with the New
Shareholders Agreement) shall sell the Shares to Valenta
Sub for the payment by Valenta Sub to the Bison/GE Partnership
and the Management Shareholders of the Buyout Amount. The sale
of the Shares for the Buyout Amount in connection with the
Buyout Obligation shall be referred to herein as the
Buyout.
The Bison/GE Partnership may elect, by giving written notice to
Valenta within ten (10) business days after the failure of
Valenta to consummate the Exchange Closing by the Exchange
Closing Date or within the time period prescribed in
Section 4.1(c), to terminate the Valenta Acquisition
Obligation, at which point Valentas obligation to
consummate the Valenta Acquisition Obligation under this
Agreement shall terminate. No such termination shall affect any
other right or obligation of any of the parties hereunder
Neither Valenta, Valenta Sub or any of their subsidiaries or
affiliates shall have any rights in Royal Wolf, its
subsidiaries, affiliates, assets or the Shares or any right to
acquire any interest or interests in the Shares, Royal Wolf, its
assets or its subsidiaries or affiliates under this Agreement
unless Valenta Sub consummates the Exchange or the Buyout in
accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
3.2 Buyout Amount. The
payment for the Shares in connection with the Buyout (the
Buyout Amount) shall be as follows:
(a) To the Management Shareholders in accordance with the
Management Vendors Respective Proportions: cash (in US$) equal
to the Management Vendors Second Completion Payment with the
interest calculated thereon as provided in the Share Sale Deed
accruing until the date of the Buyout hereunder plus any portion
of the Restraint Amount owed to the Management Vendors under
Section 15.8 of the Share Sale Date that remains unpaid.
(b) To the Bison/GE Partnership: US$62,500,000 plus any
amounts paid by the Bison/GE Partnership under the Share Sale
Deed that along with all other amounts paid thereunder by the
Bison/GE Partnership (including any portion of the Restraint
Amount paid by the Bison/GE Partnership (other than that portion
included within Bison/GE Transaction Expenses that is reimbursed
under 3.3(c)) exceed US$45,000,000 (the Bison/GE Buyout
Amount).
3.3 Covenants of Valenta
Valenta must:
(a) At the Buyout Closing (defined below), pay to the
Management Shareholders and the Bison/GE Partnership the Buyout
Amount;
(b) At the Buyout Closing, pay all stamp duty, GST and
other transfer taxes associated with the Buyout.
(c) At the Buyout Closing, pay or cause Royal Wolf to pay
to the Bison/GE Partnership the US$ amount of the Bison/GE
Transaction Expenses;
(d) At the Buyout Closing, represent and warrant and cause
Valenta Sub to represent and warrant to the Bison/GE Partnership
and the Management Shareholders in writing the
Representations contained in Section 16.1 of
the Share Sale Deed in connection with Valenta Subs
acquisition of the Shares and must also represent and warrant
and cause Valenta Sub to represent and warrant in writing to the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholders that
neither Valenta nor Valenta Sub has actual knowledge or any
facts giving rise to any Claim or potential Claim where it would
be reasonable for Valenta or Valenta Sub to conclude that there
was a breach of a Warranty and neither GFC nor GFN have
violated, breached or taken any action that conflicts with the
terms and provisions of the Share Sale Deed (the covenants in
the above items
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(a) through (d) along with Valentas obligation
to deliver the Buyout Amount in accordance herewith, the
Valenta Buyout Covenants).
3.4 Covenants of the Bison/GE Partnership and
the Management Shareholders.
(a) At the Buyout Closing, the Bison/GE Partnership must
represent and warrant in writing to Valenta and Valenta Sub as
of the Buyout Closing that (a) the provisions of this
Article 3 applicable to the Bison/GE Partnership are valid
and binding and enforceable against the Bison/GE Partnership in
accordance with its terms, and (b) the Bison/GE Partnership
and the Persons to whom the Bison/GE Partnership transferred
Shares in accordance with the New Shareholders Agreement,
if applicable, are, subject to the truth and accuracy of the
Title and Capacity Warranties of the Original Vendors in the
Share Sale Deed, the sole registered and sole legal owners of
the Royal Wolf shares that are being exchanged by the Bison/GE
Partnership in connection with the Buyout (the Bison/GE
Buyout Representations and Warranties) (the covenants
in the above items (a) and (b) along with the Bison/GE
Partnerships obligation to deliver the Shares in
accordance herewith, the Bison/GE Buyout
Covenants); and
(b) At the Buyout Closing each of the Management
Shareholders must represent and warrant in writing to Valenta
and Valenta Sub as of the Buyout Closing that (a) the
provisions of this Article 3 applicable to such Management
Shareholder are valid and binding and enforceable against such
Management Shareholder, and (b) such Management Shareholder
and the Persons to whom such Management Shareholder transferred
Shares in accordance with the New Shareholders Agreement,
if applicable, are the sole registered and sole legal owners of
the Royal Wolf shares that are being exchanged by such
Management Shareholder in connection with the Buyout (the
Management Shareholders Buyout Representations
and Warranties) (the covenants in this item
(b) along with the Management Shareholders respective
obligations to deliver the Shares in accordance herewith, the
Management Shareholder Buyout Covenants).
3.5 Buyout Closing Conditions .
(a) Valenta Sub shall not be obligated to acquire the
Shares held by the Bison/GE Partnership and its transferees in
accordance with the New Shareholders Agreement pursuant to
the Buyout unless the Bison/GE Partnership has complied with the
Bison/GE Buyout Covenants.
(b) Valenta Sub shall not be obligated to acquire the
Shares held by the Management Shareholders and their transferees
in accordance with the New Shareholders Agreement pursuant
to the Buyout unless the Management Shareholders have complied
with the Management Shareholder Buyout Covenants.
(c) The Bison/GE Partnership, the Management Shareholders
and any of the transferees of Royal Wolf shares from the
Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders in accordance with the New
Shareholders Agreement shall not be obligated to sell the
Shares to Valenta Sub unless Valenta and Valenta Sub have
complied with the Valenta Buyout Covenants.
3.6 Buyout Closing. The
consummation of the Buyout pursuant to this Article 3 (the
Buyout Closing) shall take place at the
offices of Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton, LLP at
333 South Hope Street, 48th Floor, Los Angeles, California,
90071 (or at such other place upon which Bison/GE Partnership
and Valenta shall agree), on the date (the Buyout
Closing Date) that is no later than eighteen
(18) months after the First Completion Date. At the Buyout
Closing, Valenta must deliver to the Bison/GE Partnership and
the Management Shareholders by wire transfer of immediately
available funds their respective portions of the Buyout Amount
against the simultaneous delivery of certificates representing
the Shares, and a duly executed transfer in favour of Valenta
Sub. At the Buyout Closing, Valenta Sub shall be substituted for
the Bison/GE Partnership as the Purchaser under the Share Sale
Deed and the Bison/GE Partnership shall have no further duties,
obligations or liabilities of any type, kind or nature under the
Share Sale Deed.
3.7 Subordination by the Management
Shareholders. Each of the Management
Shareholders covenants and agrees that (i) all payments and
performance of the Obligations owed to the Management
Shareholders by Valenta, Valenta Sub
and/or the
Kaiser Trust under this Agreement or any other document executed
in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby,
including any extensions, amendments or other modifications to
such Obligations (collectively, the Subordinated
Obligations) and (ii) any Liens granted to any
Management Shareholder in support of such Subordinated
Obligations, shall be subordinated to (i) the prior
indefeasible payment
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in full, in cash, of all Obligations owed to the Bison/GE
Partnership by Valenta, Valenta Sub
and/or the
Kaiser Trust under this Agreement or any other document executed
in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby,
including any extensions, amendments or other modifications to
such Obligations (collectively, the Senior
Obligations) and (ii) any Liens granted to the
Bison/GE Partnership in support of such Subordinated
Obligations. Each of the Management Shareholders, Valenta and
the Kaiser Trust further agree that:
(a) Management Shareholders shall not receive proceeds
from, and Valenta, Valenta Sub and the Kaiser Trust shall not
make, perform, satisfy or comply with any Subordinated
Obligation to the extent such would require payment of any
amounts to the Management Shareholders prior to the indefeasible
payment in full, in cash, of all Senior Obligations;
(b) All liens granted by Valenta, Valenta Sub or the
Valenta Trust in their respective assets in favor of the
Management Shareholder shall, prior to the indefeasible payment
in full, in cash, of all Senior Obligations, be subordinate to
any liens the Bison/GE Partnership has or would otherwise be
entitled to under this Agreement. None of Valenta, Valenta Sub
or the Valenta Trust shall grant any liens in their respective
assets in favor of any Person other than the Bison/GE
Partnership and the Management Shareholders without the prior
written consent of the Management Shareholders and, prior to the
indefeasible payment in full, in cash, of all Senior
Obligations, the Bison/GE Partnership, in each case in their
sole respective discretion;
(c) Any Lien that exists in favor of the Management
Shareholder shall, prior to the indefeasible payment in full, in
cash, of all Senior Obligations, be subordinate, junior and
inferior and postponed in priority, operation and effect to the
priority, operation and effect of all of the Liens securing all
or any part of the Senior Obligations, notwithstanding the
perfection, order of perfection or failure to perfect or failure
to maintain the perfection of any such Lien or the filing or
recording, order of filing or recording or failure to file or
record any instrument or other document in any filing or
recording office in any jurisdiction;
(d) upon any distribution of assets in the event of any
dissolution or winding up or total or partial liquidation or
reorganization, whether voluntary or involuntary, or adjustment
or protection or relief or composition of Valenta, Valenta Sub
or the Kaiser Trust, or their respective debts, or in any
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, arrangement,
reorganization, relief or other proceeding of Valenta, Valenta
Sub or the Kaiser Trust or upon an arrangement for the benefit
of creditors of Valenta, Valenta Sub or the Kaiser Trust or any
other marshalling of the assets and liabilities of Valenta,
Valenta Sub or the Kaiser Trust, all amounts payable under or on
account of the Senior Obligations shall first be paid
indefeasibly in full, in cash, before the holders of
Subordinated Obligations shall be entitled to receive any
distribution of assets;
(e) until the Senior Obligations are paid indefeasibly in
full, in cash, or unless requested in writing by the Bison/GE
Partnership, the Management Shareholders shall not, without the
Bison/GE Partnerships prior written consent, given in its
sole and absolute discretion: (i) assert, collect or
enforce the Subordinated Obligations or any of the amounts due
thereunder, or exercise any right of set-off; or
(ii) commence, or cause to commence, prosecute or
participate in any administrative, legal or equitable action
against Valenta, Valenta Sub or the Kaiser Trust or any
administrative, legal or equitable action that might adversely
affect Valenta, Valenta Sub or the Kaiser Trust or its interest,
including, without limitation, any administrative, legal or
equitable action which is intended to or which results in the
entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of Valenta,
Valenta Sub or the Kaiser Trust under any Debtor Relief
Law; and
(f) if any Management Shareholder receives any payment in
violation of this Section, such Management Shareholder shall
hold the proceeds from any such payment in trust for the
Bison/GE Partnership and immediately on becoming aware of such
violation pay such amounts to the Bison/GE Partnership.
ARTICLE 4
OBLIGATIONS
UPON FAILURE TO CLOSE
4.1 Valenta Obligations Upon Failure to Close
the Exchange Obligation
and/or the
Buyout Obligation.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Section 4.1, if Valenta fails to comply with Article 8
to the satisfaction of the Bison/GE Partnership beginning
immediately upon a Security Triggering Event under
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subsection (a) of the definition of Security
Triggering Event (the Further Assurances
Default), then Valenta must immediately consummate the
Buyout (i.e., the Buyout Closing is to occur immediately upon
such failure to comply with Article 8) regardless of
whether Valenta was at such time obligated to satisfy the
Valenta Acquisition Obligation pursuant to the Exchange
Obligation or the Buyout Obligation. Failure to immediately
consummate the Buyout after a Further Assurances Default shall
be deemed to be an Event of Default and Liquidated Damages shall
accrue until the consummation of the Buyout with such Liquidated
Damages due upon consummation of the Buyout. To be clear,
Liquidated Damages shall begin to accrue immediately upon the
failure to consummate the Buyout after a Further Assurances
Default regardless of any cure period under Section 12.12
of this Agreement. If a Buyout Notice has not otherwise already
been delivered, no Buyout Notice must be delivered to Valenta in
order to trigger Valentas obligations under this
Section 4.1(a).
(b) If Valenta must satisfy the Valenta Acquisition
Obligation pursuant to the Exchange Obligation and the Exchange
Closing has not occurred within ninety (90) days after the
Sale Deed Purchase Termination and such ninety (90) day
period ends after the first anniversary of the First
Completion, then Valenta shall not be entitled to satisfy
the Valenta Acquisition obligation pursuant to the Exchange
Obligation and must, if so elected by the Bison/GE Partnership
in a Buyout Notice, satisfy such obligation pursuant to the
Buyout Obligation. Subject to Section 4.1(a), a Buyout that
must be consummated under this Section 4.1(b) must be
consummated, subject to the time frame in Section 3.6,
within one-hundred eighty (180) days after the date that is
ninety (90) days after the Sale Deed Purchase Termination.
(c) If Valenta must satisfy the Valenta Acquisition
Obligation pursuant to the Exchange Obligation and the Exchange
Closing has not occurred within ninety (90) days after the
Sale Deed Purchase Termination, then the Exchange Closing may,
subject to Section 4.1(a), still occur if such Exchange
Closing occurs within one (1) year after the First
Completion. If the Exchange is not consummated within one
(1) year after the First Completion as provided in this
Section 4.1(c), then Valenta shall not be entitled to
satisfy the Valenta Acquisition Obligation pursuant to the
Exchange Obligation and must, if so elected by the Bison/GE
Partnership in a Buyout Notice, satisfy such obligation pursuant
to the Buyout Obligation. A Buyout that must be consummated
under this Section 4.1(c) must, subject to
Section 4.1(a), be consummated within one-hundred eighty
(180) days after the date that is one (1) year after
the First Completion.
(d) Any failure to consummate a Buyout within the time
periods prescribed in this Section 4.1 and
Section 3.6, as applicable, shall be deemed to be an Event
of Default and Liquidated Damages shall accrue beginning on such
Event of Default until the consummation of the Buyout with such
Liquidated Damages due upon consummation of the Buyout. To be
clear, Liquidated Damages, if they have not already begun to
accrue as a result of another event under this Section 4.1,
shall begin to accrue immediately upon the failure to consummate
the Buyout as provided herein regardless of any cure period
under Section 12.12 of this Agreement.
4.2 Valenta Management Shareholder
Re-imbursement Obligations. If Valenta Sub
must satisfy the Valenta Acquisition Obligation and Valenta Sub
fails to consummate the Exchange Obligation or the Buyout
Obligation as required hereunder, and thereafter Bison/GE
Partnership causes the Management Shareholders to sell their
Royal Wolf shares pursuant to a drag-along sale under the New
Shareholders Agreement or the Management Shareholders
otherwise sell their shares to a third party, then, in addition
to any damages or remedies the Management Shareholders would
otherwise be entitled to, Valenta and Valenta Sub shall be
jointly and severally obligated to pay the Management
Shareholders the difference between the consideration the
Management Shareholders received for their Royal Wolf shares in
connection with such drag-along or other sale, and the
consideration they would have received had Valenta Sub
consummated the Exchange Obligation or Buyout Obligation as
required in this Agreement.
4.3 Management Shareholder Drag Along
Rights.
(a) Drag Along Right. If in
connection with a Buyout Valenta Sub has acquired pursuant to
this Agreement all of the Shares held by the Bison/GE
Partnership and the persons to whom it has transferred Shares in
accordance with the New Shareholders Agreement but Valenta
Sub does not, in accordance with this Agreement, acquire all of
the Shares held by the Management Shareholders and the persons
to whom the Management Shareholders have transferred Shares in
accordance with the New Shareholders Agreement (the
Management Shareholder Transferees and along
with the Management Shareholders the Remaining
Management Shareholders),
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the Remaining Management Shareholder(s) holding not less than
60% of the Shares held by the Remaining Management
Shareholder(s) that are not acquired by Valenta Sub as required
in this Agreement may exercise the Drag-Along rights with
respect to Valenta Subs ownership of Shares as provided in
this Section 4.3.
(b) Drag Along Offer. Following
the failure of Valenta Sub to acquire all of the Shares held by
the Management Shareholders in connection with a Buyout, if the
Remaining Management Shareholder(s) holding not less than 60% of
all Shares held by the Remaining Management Shareholders receive
a Buy Out Offer from an Offeror, then the Remaining Management
Shareholder (or those Remaining Management Shareholders) that
hold more than 60% of the Shares held by the Remaining
Management Shareholders may give to each other Remaining
Management Shareholder and Valenta Sub a Drag Along Notice.
(c) An Alternative Purchaser. An
Alternative Purchaser may within 5 Business Days of receipt of a
Drag Along Notice elect by notice in writing to each Receiving
Shareholder to acquire all of the Shares held by the Receiving
Shareholders on the terms and conditions specified in the Buy
Out Offer. The notice must be accompanied by a deposit of 10% of
the consideration payable to the Receiving Shareholders by the
Alternative Purchaser based on the terms and conditions of the
Buy Out Offer.
(d) Sale to Alternative
Purchaser. If an Alternative Purchaser has
complied with the requirements of Section 4.3(c), the
Receiving Shareholders must sell their Shares free from all
Security Interests to the Alternative Purchaser. Completion of
the sale must take place on the date that is 20 Business Days
after the date of the Drag Along Notice. If more than one
Alternative Purchaser has complied with the requirements of
Section 4.3(c), the Receiving Shareholders must sell their
Shares to the Alternative Purchasers free from all Security
Interests in proportion to the number of Shares held by each
Alternative Purchaser.
(e) Sale to Offeror. If no
Alternative Purchaser complies with the requirements of
Section 4.3(c) each Remaining Management Shareholder and
Valenta Sub, on the later of 5 Business Days after receipt of a
Drag Along Notice and the receipt from the Offeror of the
consideration payable to that Remaining Management Shareholder
and Valenta Sub on the terms and conditions of the Buy Out
Offer, must sell its Shares to the Offeror free from all
Security Interests.
(f) Completion. A Remaining
Management Shareholder (and Valenta Sub) who is required by this
Section 4.3 to sell its Shares must deliver to the
purchaser of those Shares, on the date the sale is to take place
in accordance with this Section 4.3, duly executed
transfers and share certificates in respect of the Shares,
together with signed discharges
and/or
releases as are necessary for those Shares to be transferred
free of all Security Interests.
(g) Default. If a Remaining
Management Shareholder
and/or
Valenta Sub fails to sell its Shares as required by this
Section 4.3 or fails to deliver the documents required by
this Section 4.3 within the time periods specified, the
Remaining Management Shareholder not in default under this
Section 4.3 holding the greatest proportion of the Shares
held by all Remaining Management Shareholders is irrevocably
appointed as the attorney of the other Remaining Management
Shareholders and Valenta Sub to do all things and execute all
documents on behalf of that Remaining Management Shareholder
and/or
Valenta Sub to effect compliance by that Remaining Management
Shareholder or Valenta Sub of its obligations. Each Remaining
Management Shareholder and Valenta Sub (and Valenta on behalf of
Valenta Sub) ratify and confirm all such actions carried out on
its behalf by the attorney or attorneys
(h) Definitions. Solely for the
purposes provided in this Section 4.3, the following terms
shall have the following meanings:
Drag Along Notice means a notice that:
(1) is in writing;
(2) sets out the details of a Buy Out Offer;
(3) is signed by the Remaining Management Shareholder(s)
giving the notice; and
(4) states that the Management Shareholder(s) giving the
notice has or will accept the Buy Out Offer in respect of all of
its Securities.
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Buy Out Offer means a bona fide offer to
acquire all of the Shares from another person. The consideration
for such an offer may be in the form of cash, shares or other
valuable consideration. If the consideration is not in the form
of cash, the offer must state the cash value of that
consideration as determined by an independent valuer.
Alternative Purchaser means a Remaining
Management Shareholder other than a Selling Shareholder.
Offeror means a person who makes a Buy Out
Offer.
Receiving Shareholder means Valenta Sub and
the Remaining Management Shareholders other than an Alternative
Purchaser.
Security Interest solely for the purpose of
Section 4.3 means any mortgage, pledge, lien,
hypothecation, charge or other form of security interest or
interest in the nature of a security interest whatsoever.
(j) To the extent the Remaining Management Shareholders do
not receive consideration in return for their Shares upon
consummation of the sale of Shares in accordance with this
Section 4.3 that is equal to the consideration they would
have received for such Shares upon the consummation of the
Buyout, Valenta shall cause Valenta Sub and the Kaiser Trust,
and Valenta Sub and Kaiser Trust shall be obligated to, pay to
the Remaining Management Shareholders that portion of the
proceeds received by Valenta Sub from the sale of its Shares in
accordance with this Section 4.3 in order to ensure that
the Remaining Management Shareholders receive the consideration
for the sale of their Shares that they would have received upon
consummation of the Buyout, as applicable (the
Consideration Deficit Payment). If Valenta
Sub does not receive sufficient proceeds in connection with a
sale of Shares under this Section 4.3 to pay the entire
Consideration Deficit Payment to the Remaining Management
Shareholders, then Valenta and the Kaiser Trust shall promptly
pay to the Remaining Management Shareholders the amount of the
Consideration Deficit Payment that remains unpaid. The rights
under this Section 4.3 shall be without prejudice to any
rights or remedies the Management Shareholders may have against
Valenta, Valenta Sub or the Kaiser Trust for any breach of this
Agreement by Valenta or the Kaiser Trust.
(k) Valenta may terminate the Management Shareholders
rights under this Section 4.3 by payment in full of the
Consideration Deficit Payment to the Management Shareholders.
ARTICLE 5
ADDITIONAL
DEFINITIONS
As used herein, the following terms have the meanings set forth
below:
Asset Disposition means a sale, lease,
license, consignment, transfer or other disposition of property
of Valenta or the Kaiser Trust, including a disposition of
property in connection with a sale-leaseback transaction or
synthetic lease, other than any sale, lease, license,
consignment, transfer or other disposition of cash.
Collateral means and includes all present and
future right, title and interest of Valenta or the Kaiser Trust,
or any one or more of them, in or to any property or assets
whatsoever, and all rights and powers of Valenta or the Kaiser
Trust, or any one or more of them, to transfer any interest in
or to any property or assets whatsoever, whether now or
hereafter acquired and wherever the same may from time to time
be located, including, without limitation, any and all of the
following property:
(a) All present and future accounts, accounts receivable,
agreements, contracts, leases, contract rights, payment
intangibles, rights to payment, instruments, documents, chattel
paper (whether tangible or electronic), promissory notes,
security agreements, guaranties, letters of credit,
letter-of-credit
rights, undertakings, surety bonds, insurance policies (whether
or not required by the terms of any of the documents executed in
connection with the transactions contemplated herein),
commercial tort claims, notes and drafts, any rights from or
through any federal or state government agency or program, and
all forms of obligations owing to Valenta or the Kaiser Trust or
in which Valenta or the Kaiser Trust may have any interest,
however created or arising and whether or not earned by
performance;
(b) All present and future general intangibles, all tax
refunds of every kind and nature to which Valenta or the Kaiser
Trust now or hereafter may become entitled, however arising, all
other refunds, and
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all deposits, credits, reserves, loans, royalties, cost savings,
deferred payments, goodwill, choses in action, liquidated
damages, rights to indemnification, trade secrets, computer
programs, software, customer and supplier lists, patents
(including any applications therefor), licenses, copyrights
(including any applications therefor), technology, processes,
proprietary information, rights to or in employee or other
pension, retirement or similar plans and the assets thereof,
retained and unearned insurance premiums, rights and claims
under insurance policies, and all insurance proceeds of which
Valenta or the Kaiser Trust is a beneficiary;
(c) All present and future: (i) trademarks, trade
names, trade styles, service marks, all prints and labels on
which said trademarks, trade names, trade styles and service
marks appear, have appeared, or will appear, and all designs and
general intangibles of a like nature, all applications,
registrations, and recordings relating to the foregoing in the
United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) or
in any similar office or agency of the United States of America,
any state thereof, or any political subdivision thereof, or in
any other countries, and all reissues, extensions, and renewals
thereof (the Trademarks), and (ii) the goodwill
of the business symbolized by each of the Trademarks, including,
without limitation, all customer lists and other records
relating to the distribution of products or services bearing the
Trademarks (that portion of the Collateral described in the
foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) is referred to herein
as the Trademark Collateral), and all present and
future patents, whether foreign or domestic, applications,
registrations, and recordings relating to such patents in the
USPTO or in any similar office or agency of the United States of
America, any state thereof, or any political subdivision
thereof, or in any other countries, and all reissues,
extensions, and renewals thereof (the Patents, and
collectively with the Trademark Collateral, the IP
Collateral).
(d) Whether characterized as accounts, general intangibles
or otherwise, all rents (including, without limitation, prepaid
rents, fixed, additional and contingent rents), issues, profits,
receipts, earnings, revenue, income, security deposits,
occupancy charges, hotel room charges, cabana charges, casino
revenues, show ticket revenues, food and beverage revenues, room
service revenues, merchandise sales revenues, parking,
maintenance, common area, tax, insurance, utility and service
charges and contributions, instruction fees, membership charges,
restaurant and snack bar revenues;
(e) All present and future deposit accounts of Valenta or
the Kaiser Trust, including, without limitation, any demand,
time, savings, passbook or like account maintained by Valenta or
the Kaiser Trust with any bank, savings and loan association,
credit union or like organization, and all money, cash and cash
equivalents of Valenta or the Kaiser Trust, whether or not
deposited in any such deposit account;
(f) All present and future books and records, including,
without limitation, books of account and ledgers of every kind
and nature, all electronically recorded data relating to Valenta
or the Kaiser Trust or the business thereof, all receptacles and
containers for such records, and all files and correspondence;
(g) All present and future goods, including, without
limitation, all consumer goods, farm products, inventory,
equipment, catalogs, machinery, tools, molds, dies, furniture,
furnishings, fixtures, trade fixtures, motor vehicles, aircraft,
documented and undocumented vessels, ships and other watercraft,
and all other goods used in connection with or in the conduct of
Valentas or the Kaiser Trusts business including all
goods as defined in Section 9102(a)(44) of the Uniform
Commercial Code;
(h) All present and future inventory and merchandise,
including, without limitation, all present and future goods held
for sale or lease or to be furnished under a contract of
service, all raw materials, work in process and finished goods,
all packing materials, supplies and containers relating to or
used in connection with any of the foregoing, and all bills of
lading, warehouse receipts or documents of title relating to any
of the foregoing;
(i) All present and future stocks, investment property,
bonds, debentures, securities (whether certificated or
uncertificated), security entitlements, securities accounts,
commodity contracts, commodity accounts, subscription rights,
options, warrants, puts, calls, certificates, investment
property, partnership interests, limited liability company
membership or other interests, joint venture interests,
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certificates of deposit, investments
and/or
brokerage accounts and all rights, preferences, privileges,
dividends, distributions, redemption payments, or liquidation
payments with respect thereto;
(j) All present and future accessions, appurtenances,
components, repairs, repair parts, spare parts, replacements,
substitutions, additions, issue
and/or
improvements to or of or with respect to any of the foregoing;
(k) All other present and future tangible and intangible
property of Valenta or the Kaiser Trust;
(l) All present and future rights, remedies, powers
and/or
privileges of Valenta or the Kaiser Trust with respect to any of
the foregoing, including the right to make claims thereunder or
with respect thereto; and
(m) Any and all proceeds and products of any of the
foregoing, including, without limitation, all money, accounts,
payment intangibles, general intangibles, deposit accounts,
promissory notes, documents, instruments, certificates of
deposit, chattel paper, investment property,
letter-of-credit-rights,
goods, insurance proceeds, claims by Valenta or the Kaiser Trust
against third parties for past, present and future infringement
of the Trademark Collateral or any license with respect thereto,
and any other tangible or intangible property received upon the
sale or disposition of any of the foregoing.
Debt means, as applied to any Person, without
duplication, (a) all items that would be included as
liabilities on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP,
including capital leases; (b) all contingent obligations;
(c) all reimbursement obligations in connection with
letters of credit issued for the account of such Person; and
(d) in the case of Valenta or the Kaiser Trust, the
Obligations. The Debt of a Person shall include any recourse
Debt of any partnership in which such Person is a general
partner or joint venturer.
Debtor Relief Laws means, collectively, the
Bankruptcy Code (Title 11, United States Code), any
successor statute or any other liquidation, conservatorship,
bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium,
rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or
similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other
applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and
affecting the rights of creditors generally.
GAAP means generally accepted accounting
principles in effect in the United States from time to time.
Guarantied Obligations means, collectively,
all obligations guaranteed hereunder or under any document
executed in connection with the transactions contemplated
herein, including without limitation, the Obligations and, to
the extent Valenta and the Kaiser Trust are deemed to be
sureties with respect to such obligations, the obligations of
any other Person for which Valenta or the Kaiser Trust has
granted an indemnification to the Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders, including without limitation the
obligations referred in Article 12.2.
Lien means any lien (statutory or other),
mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit
arrangement, security interest, charge or other encumbrance of
any kind (including any conditional sale or other title
retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, and any
agreement to give any security interest) and any agreement to
give or refrain from giving a lien, mortgage, pledge,
hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, security
interest, charge or other encumbrance of any kind.
Liquidated Damages means an amount to be
paid, not as a penalty, where the parties have determined that
damages are uncertain and not capable of being ascertained by
any satisfactory or known rule.
Liquidity means, as of any date of
determination the aggregate amount of (a) unrestricted cash
or cash equivalents, (b) amounts in deposit accounts in
United States federally insured depositories, and
(c) readily marketable securities.
Obligations means, collectively, any and all
existing and future indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of
every kind, nature and character, direct or indirect, absolute
or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, voluntary or
involuntary and whether for principal, interest, premiums, fees
indemnities, damages, costs, expenses or otherwise, of Valenta
or the Kaiser Trust to the Bison/GE Partnership and the
Management Shareholders under this Agreement or other document,
instrument, certificate or agreement now or hereafter
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delivered by Valenta or the Kaiser Trust or any other Person to
the Bison/GE Partnership or the Management Shareholders in
connection with any transactions relating hereto, including
without limitation the Valenta Acquisition Obligation and the
indemnification obligations set forth in Article 12.2
(including all renewals, extensions, amendments, refinancings
and other modifications thereof and all costs, attorneys
fees and expenses incurred by the Bison/GE Partnership in
connection with the collection or enforcement thereof), and
whether recovery upon such indebtedness, obligations and
liabilities may be or hereafter become unenforceable or shall be
an allowed or disallowed claim under any proceeding or case
commenced by or against Valenta, the Kaiser Trust or any other
Person under any Debtor Relief Law, and including interest that
accrues after the commencement by or against Valenta, the Kaiser
Trust, or any other Person of any proceeding under any Debtor
Relief Laws.
Person means any individual or entity,
including a trustee, corporation, limited liability company,
general partnership, limited partnership, joint stock company,
trust estate, unincorporated organization, business association,
firm, joint venture, governmental agency, or other entity.
Security Triggering Event means:
(a) 90 days following the termination of the Sale Deed
Purchase Termination or (b) any Event of Default occurs
that has not otherwise been cured within ten (10) business
days after the date of such Event of Default to the satisfaction
of the Bison/GE Partnership, provided that in no event shall a
Security Triggering Event occur prior to July 31, 2007.
Total Net Worth means, at any date of
determination, an amount equal to (a) Total Assets minus
(b) Total Liabilities, and shall be determined in
accordance with GAAP, on a consistent basis with the latest
financial statements of Valenta and the Kaiser Trust.
Total Assets means total assets of Valenta
and any trusts for his benefit, determined in accordance with
GAAP, on a basis consistent with the latest financial statements
of Valenta and the Kaiser Trust delivered to affiliates of the
Bison/GE Partnership, provided that in no event shall the assets
of any irrevocable life insurance trusts be included in the
calculation of Total Assets.
Total Liabilities means total liabilities of
Valenta and any trusts for his benefit, determined in accordance
with GAAP, on a basis consistent with the latest financial
statements of Valenta and the Kaiser Trust delivered to
affiliates of the Bison/GE Partnership, provided that in no
event shall the liabilities of any irrevocable life insurance
trusts be included in the calculation of Total Liabilities.
Valenta Parties means Valenta, his immediate
family members, and any trusts held for their respective benefit
over which Valenta exercises discretion or control.
ARTICLE 6
GUARANTY
The Kaiser Trust hereby absolutely and unconditionally
guarantees, as a guaranty of payment and performance and not
merely as a guaranty of collection, prompt payment when due,
whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, upon
acceleration, demand or otherwise, and at all times thereafter,
of the Obligations. This guaranty shall not be affected by the
genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the
Obligations or any instrument or agreement evidencing any
Obligations, or by the existence, validity, enforceability,
perfection, non-perfection or extent of any collateral therefor,
or by any fact or circumstance relating to the Obligations which
might otherwise constitute a defense to the obligations of the
Kaiser Trust under this guaranty, and the Kaiser Trust hereby
irrevocably waives any defenses it may now have or hereafter
acquire in any way relating to any or all of the foregoing. This
Guaranty shall terminate following payment in full of all
Obligations and the Covenant Period has terminated.
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ARTICLE 7
SECURITY
AGREEMENT
For valuable consideration, each of Valenta and the Kaiser Trust
hereby assign and pledge to the Bison/GE Partnership and the
Management Shareholders, and grant to the Bison/GE Partnership
and the Management Shareholders a security interest in, all
presently existing and hereafter acquired Collateral (other than
the minority interest in MSGWC Holdings Corp, a Delaware
Corporation, for which Valenta and the Kaiser Trust will use
reasonable commercial efforts to obtain the consent of such
entity to grant a security interest in shares of such entity),
as security for the timely payment and performance in full of
all of the Obligations. This Agreement is a continuing and
irrevocable agreement and all the rights, powers, privileges and
remedies hereunder shall apply to any and all Obligations,
including those arising under successive transactions which
shall either continue the Obligations, increase or decrease
them, or from time to time create new Obligations after all or
any prior Obligations have been satisfied, and notwithstanding
the bankruptcy of Valenta, the Kaiser Trust or any other Person
or any other event or proceeding affecting any Person. The
provisions of this Article 7 shall terminate upon payment
in full of all Obligations and the Covenant Period has
terminated.
ARTICLE 8
FURTHER
ASSURANCES
Following a Security Triggering Event, at any time and from time
to time at the request of the Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Vendors, each of Valenta and the Kaiser Trust shall
execute and deliver to the Bison/GE Partnership and the
Management Shareholders all such security agreements, mortgages,
deeds of trust and other collateral documents, financing
statements and other instruments and documents in form and
substance satisfactory to the Bison/GE Partnership and the
Management Shareholders as shall be necessary or desirable to
create and perfect, when filed
and/or
recorded, a security interest in any of the Collateral in order
to secure the obligations of Valenta or the Kaiser Trust under
this Agreement. At any time and from time to time following a
Security Trigger Event, the Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders shall be entitled to file
and/or
record any or all such security agreements, mortgages, deeds of
trust and other collateral documents, financing statements,
instruments and documents held by them, and any or all such
further financing statements, documents and instruments, and to
take all such other actions, as the Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders may deem appropriate to perfect and to
maintain perfected the security interests granted to the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholders in
connection with this Agreement. With respect to the Collateral
consisting of certificated securities, instruments, documents,
certificates of title or the like, as to which the Bison/GE
Partnerships and the Management Shareholders
security interest need be perfected by, or the priority thereof
need be assured by, possession of such Collateral, Valenta and
the Kaiser Trust will upon demand of the Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Vendors deliver possession of same in pledge to the
Bison/GE Partnership or the Management Shareholders, as the case
may be. With respect to any Collateral consisting of securities,
instruments, partnership or joint venture interests or the like,
Valenta and the Kaiser Trust hereby consent and agree that the
issuers of, or obligors on, any such Collateral, or any
registrar or transfer agent or trustee for any such Collateral,
shall be entitled to accept the provisions of this Agreement as
conclusive evidence of the right of the Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders to effect any transfer or exercise any
right hereunder or with respect to any such Collateral,
notwithstanding any other notice or direction to the contrary
heretofore or hereafter given by Valenta, the Kaiser Trust, or
any other Person to such issuers or such obligors or to any such
registrar or transfer agent or trustee. Following a Security
Triggering Event, at any time and from time to time at the
request of the Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders, Valenta shall utilize his best efforts
to grant the Bison/GE Partnership and the Management
Shareholders a security interest in any entity over which
Valenta exercises influence or control and assets held by such
entities in accordance with this Article 9 as if the assets
of such trust were Collateral.
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ARTICLE 9
NEGATIVE
COVENANTS
From the date hereof until all amounts due and owing to the
Bison/GE Partnership, the Management Shareholders and their
respective transferees and assigns (if any) have been paid in
full hereunder (including all Obligations due to them (the
Covenant Period)), Valenta and the Kaiser
Trust shall not (and Valenta shall cause the Valenta Parties not
to):
9.1 Debt. Create, incur,
guarantee or suffer to exist any Debt, except:
(a) the Obligations;
(b) Debt incurred by the Kaiser Trust that does not exceed
in the aggregate 10% of the total assets of the Kaiser Trust at
any time; and
(c) other Debt that when aggregated with Debt permitted in
clause (b) above does not exceed US$10,000,000 in the
aggregate at any time.
9.2 Liens. Create or suffer
to exist any lien upon any of its property, except the following:
(a) Liens in favor of the Bison/GE Partnership and the
Management Shareholders as provided herein; and
(b) Liens securing the Debt permitted in Section 9.1
above.
9.3 Disposition of
Assets. Make any Asset Disposition, except to
extent such Asset Dispositions consist of the disposition of
readily marketable securities and the net proceeds of such Asset
Disposition are reinvested in other readily marketable
securities in the ordinary course of business, and except for
any other Asset Disposition with non-Affiliates in the ordinary
course to the extent the proceeds thereof are in the form of
cash or readily marketable securities and retained by Valenta.
9.4 Key Man Insurance. From
and after April 30, 2007, fail to maintain in full force
and effect one or more key man life insurance
policies in the aggregate amount of at least US$15,000,000
beginning as of the First Completion Date and continuing at all
times on the life of Valenta until Valenta consummates the
Exchange or the Buyout as provided herein, naming the Bison/GE
Partnership and the Management Shareholders as the insured
beneficiaries, each such policy to be issued by a carrier rated
A− or better by A.M. Best Co., or if
Valenta
and/or
Valenta Sub cannot maintain or obtain such insurance, post
substitute collateral that is acceptable to the Bison/GE
Partnership and the Management Shareholders in their sole
discretion.
9.5 Liquidity. Fail to
maintain Liquidity equal to or greater than US$10,000,000.
9.6 Total Net Worth. Fail to
maintain a Total Net Worth equal to or greater than
US$65,000,000.
9.7 Other Trusts. Permit any
distribution of assets from any other trust over which Valenta
exercises discretion or control.
ARTICLE 10
FINANCIAL
AND OTHER INFORMATION
During the Covenant Period, Valenta and the Kaiser Trust shall
keep adequate records and books of account with respect to its
business activities, in which proper entries are made in
accordance with GAAP reflecting all financial transactions; and
furnish to the Bison/GE Partnership and the Management
Shareholders:
10.1 as soon as available, and in any event within
90 days after the end of each fiscal year, balance sheets
as of the end of such fiscal year and the related statements of
income and cash flow for such month and for the portion of the
fiscal year then elapsed, on a consolidated and consolidating
basis for Valenta and the Kaiser Trust and such financial
statements shall be prepared, in each case, consistent with the
financial statements previously delivered to affiliates of the
Bison/GE Partnership, and certified (without qualification as to
scope, going concern or similar items) by a firm of
independent certified public accountants of recognized standing
selected by Valenta and acceptable to the Bison/GE Partnership
and which certification
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shall (a) expressly state that such certification may be
relied upon by the Bison/GE Partnership and (b) shall state
that Valenta and the Kaiser Trust are in compliance with the
financial covenants set forth herein;
10.2 as soon as available, and in any event within
30 days after the end of each calendar quarter, or more
frequently if requested by the Bison/GE Partnership or the
Management Shareholders while a Event of Default exists, a
compliance certificate executed by Valenta certifying compliance
with covenants set forth in Article 9 as provided in the
form of compliance certificate attached hereto as Exhibit B.
10.3 immediately upon knowledge of any such
circumstance, notice of (a) the threat or commencement of
any proceeding or investigation, (b) the existence of any
Event of Default, and (c) any judgments in an amount
exceeding US$1,000,000 individually, or US$3,000,000, in the
aggregate.
ARTICLE 11
EVENTS OF
DEFAULT
The occurrence of any of the following events (collectively,
Events of Default) shall constitute an Event
of Default under this Agreement:
11.1 Valenta or the Kaiser Trust shall default in the
due performance or observance of any covenant or condition of
agreements or other documents delivered in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereunder, including without
limitation the covenants, agreements and delivery requirements
contained in Articles 8 and 9;
11.2 Any guaranty or subordination agreement required
hereunder shall be breached or become ineffective, or any
guarantor or subordinating creditor shall die or disavow or
attempt to revoke or terminate such guaranty or subordination
agreement;
11.3 A final judgment against Valenta or the Kaiser
Trust is entered for the payment of money in excess of
US$1,000,000, individually, or US$3,000,000, in the aggregate
(not covered by insurance or for which an insurer has reserved
its rights) and, absent procurement of a stay of execution, such
judgment remains unsatisfied for thirty (30) calendar days
after the date of entry of judgment, or in any event later than
five (5) days prior to the date of any proposed sale
thereunder; or any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or
similar process is issued or levied against all or any material
part of the property of Valenta or the Kaiser Trust and is not
released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty
(60) calendar days after its issue or levy;
11.4 Valenta or the Kaiser Trust institutes or
consents to the institution of any proceeding under a Debtor
Relief Law relating to it or to all or any material part of its
property, or is unable or admits in writing its inability to pay
its debts as they mature, or makes an assignment for the benefit
of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of
any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator,
rehabilitator or similar officer for it or for all or any
material part of its property; or any receiver, trustee,
custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar
officer is appointed without the application or consent of that
Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed
for sixty (60) calendar days; or any proceeding under a
Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any
part of its property is instituted without the consent of that
Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for thirty
(30) calendar days.
ARTICLE 12
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
12.1 Limited Representations and Warranties of
the Bison/GE Partnership and the Management
Shareholders. The Bison/GE Partnership and
the Management Shareholders shall not make and shall in no way
be obligated or deemed to make any representations or warranties
to Valenta or any of his affiliates or subsidiaries other than
the Bison/GE Representations and Warranties and Management
Shareholder Representations and Warranties, as applicable.
Valenta hereby acknowledges and agrees that he and the Valenta
Sub are Acquiring its interest in Royal Wolf as provided in this
Agreement on an as is, where is basis.
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12.2 Indemnification and Release by
Valenta.
(a) Valenta shall, and after the Exchange Closing or the
Buyout Closing, as applicable, Valenta shall cause Valenta Sub,
Royal Wolf and each subsidiary or affiliate of any of them
(collectively the Group) to, jointly and
severally, pay, indemnify, defend, and hold the Bison/GE
Partnership and each of its officers, directors, partners,
trustees, members, advisors (including, without limitation,
attorneys, accountants and financial advisors), employees,
agents,
attorneys-in-fact
and controlling Persons (each, an Indemnified
Person) harmless (to the fullest extent
permitted by law) from and against any and all claims, demands,
suits, actions, investigations, proceedings, diminution in value
(with respect to (iv) below), losses, damages, including,
but not limited to, punitive, exemplary, consequential or
indirect damages and liabilities of any kind, and all reasonable
attorneys fees and disbursements and other costs and
expenses actually incurred in connection therewith, or for
recovery under directors and officers liability
insurance policies maintained by any member of the Group (as and
when they are incurred and irrespective of whether suit is
brought) whether or not brought by a third party (collectively
Claims), at any time asserted against,
imposed upon, or incurred by any of them (i) in connection
with or as a result of or related to the execution, delivery,
enforcement, performance, or administration of the Share Sale
Deed or this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby
and/or
thereby, including, without limitation, any failure to obtain
consent or approval to consummate the transactions contemplated
by the Share Sale Deed, breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement made by GFN or GFC in the Share Sale Deed
or breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement
made by Valenta
and/or the
Kaiser Trust in this Agreement, (ii) with respect to the
acquisition of Royal Wolf shares, (iii) with respect to any
investigation, litigation, or proceeding related to this
Agreement or the Share Sale Deed, or the use of the proceeds
provided hereunder or under the Share Sale Deed (irrespective of
whether any Indemnified Person is a party thereto), or any act,
omission, event, or circumstance in any manner related thereto
including, but not limited to, in connection with the
enforcement of the indemnification obligations set forth herein
or in the Share Sale Deed, and (iv) if the Shares are not
acquired by Valenta Sub as required pursuant to this Agreement,
the diminution in value of the Group (all the foregoing,
collectively, the Indemnified
Liabilities). The foregoing to the contrary
notwithstanding, neither Valenta, Valenta Sub or any other
member of the Group shall have any obligation to any Indemnified
Person under this Section 12.2 with respect to any Indemnified
Liability: (a) arising or resulting from the Bison/GE
Partnerships breach of any of its representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements under the Share Sale Deed
(but not with respect to any covenant or agreement of the
Bison/GE Partnership in the Share Sale Deed that is assumed by
GFC as of the Second Completion and for which the Bison/GE
Partnership was not in default as of the date of the assumption)
or this Agreement or any other agreement, or (b) that a
court of appropriate jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable
determination determines to have resulted from the willful
misconduct or fraud of such Indemnified Person (such
determination being hereinafter referred to as a
Final Willful Misconduct
Determination). This Section 12.2 shall
survive the termination of the Share Sale Deed and this
Agreement.
(b) each member of the Group shall, jointly and severally,
pay, indemnify, defend, and hold the Management Shareholders and
each of their officers, directors, partners, trustees, members,
advisors (including, without limitation, attorneys, accountants
and financial advisors), employees, agents,
attorneys-in-fact
and controlling Persons (each, a Shareholder
Indemnified Person) harmless (to the fullest
extent permitted by law) from and against any and all Claims at
any time asserted against, imposed upon, or incurred by any of
them (i) in connection with or as a result of or related to
the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance, or
administration of this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, any breach
of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by
Valenta
and/or the
Kaiser Trust in this Agreement, and (ii) with respect to
any investigation, litigation, or proceeding related to this
Agreement, or the use of the proceeds provided hereunder
(irrespective of whether any Shareholder Indemnified Person is a
party thereto), or any act, omission, event, or circumstance in
any manner related thereto including, but not limited to, in
connection with the enforcement of the indemnification
obligations set forth herein (all the foregoing, collectively,
the Shareholder Indemnified
Liabilities). The foregoing to the contrary
notwithstanding, neither Valenta, Valenta Sub or any other
member of the Group shall have any obligation to any Shareholder
Indemnified Person under this Section 12.2 with respect to
any Shareholder Indemnified Liability that a court of
appropriate jurisdiction in a Final Willful Misconduct
Determination. This Section 12.2 shall survive the
termination of this Agreement.
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(c) THE INDEMNIFICATION PROVISIONS IN THIS
SECTION 12.2 SHALL BE ENFORCEABLE REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE
LIABILITY IS BASED UPON PAST, PRESENT OR FUTURE ACTS, CLAIMS OR
LAWS (INCLUDING ANY PAST, PRESENT OR FUTURE BULK SALES LAW,
ENVIRONMENTAL LAW, FRAUDULENT TRANSFER ACT, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY
AND HEALTH LAW OR PRODUCTS LIABILITY, SECURITIES OR OTHER LAW)
AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER ANY PERSON (INCLUDING THE PERSON FROM
WHOM INDEMNIFICATION IS SOUGHT) ALLEGES OR PROVES THE SOLE,
CONCURRENT, CONTRIBUTORY OR COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE OF THE PERSON
SEEKING INDEMNIFICATION OR THE SOLE OR CONCURRENT STRICT
LIABILITY IMPOSED UPON THE PERSON SEEKING INDEMNIFICATION.
12.3 Governing Law. This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in
accordance with the laws of the State of California, without
regard to its conflict of law or choice of law principles.
12.4 Specific
Performance. The Bison/GE Partnership and the
Management Shareholders acknowledge and agree that Valenta and
Valenta Sub, and Valenta and Valenta Sub acknowledge and agree
that the Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholders,
would be damaged irreparably if any provision of this Agreement
is not performed in accordance with its specific terms or is
otherwise breached. Accordingly, each of Valenta, Valenta Sub,
the Management Shareholders and the Bison/GE Partnership agree
that each of Valenta, Valenta Sub, the Management Shareholders
and the Bison/GE Partnership will be entitled to an injunction
or injunctions to prevent breaches of the provisions of this
Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this
Agreement and its terms and provisions in any action brought in
any court having jurisdiction over the parties, subject to
Sections 12.3 and 12.5 herein, in addition to any other
remedy to which they may be entitled at law or in equity.
12.5 Jurisdiction/Venue. Each
of Valenta, Valenta Sub, the Management Shareholders and the
Bison/GE Partnership hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:
(a) Submits for itself and its property in any legal action
or proceeding relating to this Agreement or for recognition and
enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the exclusive
general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of California
located in the City of Los Angeles, the courts of the United
States of America for the Southern District of California, and
appellate courts from any thereof;
(b) Consents that any such action or proceeding may be in
such courts and waives any objection that it may now or
hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in
any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in
an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the
same; and
(c) Agrees that service of process in any such action or
proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by
registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form
of mail), postage prepaid, to Valenta, Valenta Sub, the
Management Shareholders or the Bison/GE Partnership, as
applicable, at its address of which each shall have been
notified in writing.
12.6 Notices. All notices,
demands and other communications which a party may desire, or
may be required, to give to another shall be in writing, shall
be delivered Personally against receipt, or sent by recognized
overnight courier service, or mailed by registered or certified
mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or sent by
telecopy, and shall be addressed to the party to be notified as
follows:
If to the Management Shareholders to:
Peter McCann
Royal Wolf Trading Australia Pty Limited
Suite 202, Level 2,
22-28
Edgeworth David Avenue
Hornsby NSW 2077 Australia
Facsimile: 61 2 9482 3477
If to Valenta or the Kaiser Trust to:
Ron Valenta
5200 Jessen Drive
LaCanada, CA 91011
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If to the Bison/GE Partnership to:
Douglas B. Trussler
Bison Capital Asset Management, LLC
10877 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 1520
Los Angeles, CA 90024
Facsimile:
(310) 260-6576
Any such notice, demand, or communication shall be deemed given
when received if Personally delivered or sent by overnight
courier, or when deposited in the United States mails, postage
prepaid, if sent by registered or certified mail, or when
answerback received, if sent by telecopier. The address for a
party may be changed by notice given in accordance with this
subsection.
12.7 Headings. Section
headings used in this Agreement have been set forth herein for
convenience of reference only. Unless the contrary is compelled
by the context, everything contained in each section hereof
applies equally to this entire Agreement.
12.8 Severability. Wherever
possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted
in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable
law, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited
by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be
ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity,
without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the
remaining provisions of this Agreement.
12.9 Waivers; Amendments. No
failure on the part of any party hereto to exercise, no delay in
exercising and no course of dealing with respect to, any right
hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any
single or partial exercise of any right hereunder preclude any
other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
right.
12.10 Entire Agreement;
Modifications. This Agreement contains all of
the terms and conditions agreed upon by the parties relating to
its subject matter and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous
agreements, negotiations, correspondence, understandings and
communications of the parties, whether oral or written,
respecting that subject matter. No modification, rescission,
waiver, release, or amendment of any provision of this Agreement
shall be made, except by a written agreement signed by all of
the parties hereto.
12.11 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of
which will constitute an original, and all of which, taken
together, shall constitute but one and the same agreement with
the same effect as if the signatures thereon were upon the same
instrument.
12.12 Liquidated Damages. In
the event a Security Triggering Event occurs, and Valenta and
the Kaiser Trust have not either (a) complied with the
provisions of Article 8 to the satisfaction of the Bison/GE
Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders or (b) cured the Event of Default
giving rise to such Security Triggering Event within ten
(10) calendar days thereafter to the satisfaction of the
Bison/GE Partnership
and/or the
Management Shareholders, as Liquidated Damages, the Buyout
Amount shall be increased by the lower of 20% or the highest
legally permissible rate of interest on the Buyout Amount per
annum beginning as of the date of such Security Triggering Event
until such event has been cured to the satisfaction of the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholders, provided
that no such Liquidated Damages shall accrue prior to
October 31, 2007.
12.13 Consents and Waivers.
(a) Rights of the Bison/GE
Partnership. Each of Valenta and the Kaiser
Trust consents and agrees that the Bison/GE Partnership or the
Management Shareholders may, at any time and from time to time,
without notice or demand, and without affecting the
enforceability or continuing effectiveness hereof:
(i) take, hold, exchange, enforce, waive, release, fail to
perfect, sell, or otherwise dispose of any security for the
payment of the guaranties under this Agreement and the other
documents executed in connection herewith or any Guarantied
Obligations from and after an Event of Default; (ii) apply
such security and direct the order or manner of sale thereof as
the Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholders,
subject to Section 3.7, in their sole discretion may
determine from and after an Event of Default; and
(iii) release or substitute one or more of any endorsers or
other guarantors of any of the Guarantied Obligations. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of Valenta and
the Kaiser Trust consents to the taking of, or failure to take,
any action which might in any manner or to any extent vary the
risks of
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Valenta or the Kaiser Trust, as applicable, under the guaranties
under this Agreement and the other documents executed in
connection herewith or which, but for this provision, might
operate as a discharge of Valenta or the Kaiser Trust, as
applicable.
(b) Certain Waivers. The Kaiser
Trust waives (a) any defense arising by reason of any
disability or other defense of Valenta or any other guarantor,
or the cessation from any cause whatsoever (including any act or
omission of the Bison/GE Partnership or any Management
Shareholder) of the liability of Valenta; (b) any defense
based on any claim that Valentas or the Kaiser
Trusts obligations exceed or are more burdensome than
those of Valenta or the Kaiser Trust, as applicable;
(c) the benefit of any statute of limitations affecting
Valentas or the Kaiser Trusts liability hereunder;
(d) any right to require the Bison/GE Partnership or any
Management Shareholder to proceed against Valenta or the Kaiser
Trust, proceed against or exhaust any security for the
Indebtedness, or pursue any other remedy in the Bison/GE
Partnerships or any Management Shareholders power
whatsoever; (e) any benefit of and any right to participate
in any security now or hereafter held by the Bison/GE
Partnership or the Management Shareholders; and (f) to the
fullest extent permitted by law, any and all other defenses or
benefits that may be derived from or afforded by applicable law
limiting the liability of or exonerating guarantors or sureties.
Each of Valenta and the Kaiser Trust expressly waives all
setoffs and counterclaims and all presentments, demands for
payment or performance, notices of nonpayment or nonperformance,
protests, notices of protest, notices of dishonor and all other
notices or demands of any kind or nature whatsoever with respect
to the Guarantied Obligations, and all notices of acceptance of
the guaranties under this Agreement and the other documents
executed in connection herewith or of the existence, creation or
incurrence of new or additional Guarantied Obligations.
(c) Obligations Independent. The
obligations of Valenta and the Kaiser Trust hereunder are those
of primary obligor, and not merely as surety, and are
independent of the Guarantied Obligations and the obligations of
any other guarantor, and a separate action may be brought
against Valenta or the Kaiser Trust to enforce the guaranties
under this Agreement and the other documents executed in
connection herewith whether or not Valenta or the Kaiser Trust,
as applicable, or any other Person or entity is joined as a
party.
(d) Subrogation. Valenta and the
Kaiser Trust shall not exercise any right of subrogation,
contribution, indemnity, reimbursement or similar rights with
respect to any payments it makes under the guaranties under this
Agreement and the other documents executed in connection
herewith until all of the Guarantied Obligations and any amounts
payable under the guaranties under this Agreement and the other
documents executed in connection herewith have been indefeasibly
paid and performed in full and any commitments of the Bison/GE
Partnership or any Management Shareholder or facilities provided
by the Bison/GE Partnership or any Management Shareholder with
respect to the Guarantied Obligations are terminated. If any
amounts are paid to Valenta or the Kaiser Trust in violation of
the foregoing limitation, then such amounts shall be held in
trust for the benefit of the Bison/GE Partnership and the
Management Shareholders and shall forthwith be paid to the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholder, subject to
Section 3.7, to reduce the amount of the Guarantied
Obligations, whether matured or unmatured.
(e) Termination;
Reinstatement. The guaranties under this
Agreement and the other documents executed in connection
herewith are continuing and irrevocable guaranties of all
Guarantied Obligations and now or hereafter existing and shall
remain in full force and effect until all Guarantied Obligations
and any other amounts payable under the guaranties under this
Agreement and the other documents executed in connection
herewith are indefeasibly paid in full in cash and any
commitments of the Bison/GE Partnership or any Management
Shareholder or facilities provided by the Bison/GE Partnership
or any Management Shareholder with respect to the Guarantied
Obligations are terminated. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
guaranties under this Agreement and the other documents executed
in connection herewith shall continue in full force and effect
or be revived, as the case may be, if any payment by or on
behalf of Valenta or the Kaiser Trust is made, or the Bison/GE
Partnership or any Management Shareholder exercises its right of
setoff in respect of the Guarantied Obligations and such payment
or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is
subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or
preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any
settlement entered into by the Bison/GE Partnership or any
Management Shareholder in its discretion) to be repaid to a
trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any
proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws or otherwise, all as if
such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred
and whether or not the Bison/GE Partnership or such Management
Shareholder is in possession of
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or has released the guaranties under this Agreement and the
other documents executed in connection herewith and regardless
of any prior revocation, rescission, termination or reduction.
The obligations of Valenta and the Kaiser Trust under this
paragraph shall survive termination of the guaranties under this
Agreement and the other documents executed in connection
herewith.
(f) Subordination. Each of Valenta
and the Kaiser Trust hereby subordinates the payment of all
obligations and indebtedness of Valenta owing to the Kaiser
Trust and of the Kaiser Trust owing to Valenta, as applicable,
whether now existing or hereafter arising, including but not
limited to any obligation of Valenta to the Kaiser Trust as
subrogee of the Bison/GE Partnership and the Management
Shareholders or the Kaiser Trust to Valenta as subrogee of the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholders or
resulting from Valentas or the Kaiser Trusts
performance under the guaranties under this Agreement and the
other documents executed in connection herewith to the
indefeasible payment in full in cash of all Guarantied
Obligations. If the Bison/GE Partnership so requests, any such
obligation or indebtedness of Valenta to the Kaiser Trust or of
the Kaiser Trust to Valenta shall be enforced and performance
received by the Kaiser Trust or Valenta, as applicable, as
trustee for the Bison/GE Partnership and the Management
Shareholders and the proceeds thereof shall be paid over to the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholders, subject to
Section 3.7, on account of the Guarantied Obligations, but
without reducing or affecting in any manner the liability of
Valenta or the Kaiser Trust under the guaranties under this
Agreement and the other documents executed in connection
herewith.
(g) Liens on Real Property. In the
event that all or any part of the Guarantied Obligations at any
time are secured by any one or more deeds of trust or mortgages
or other instruments creating or granting liens on any interests
in real property, each of Valenta and the Kaiser Trust
authorizes the Bison/GE Partnership and the Management
Shareholders, subject to Section 3.7, upon the occurrence
of and during the continuance of any Event of Default, at its
sole option, without notice or demand and without affecting any
Guarantied Obligations of Valenta or the Kaiser Trust, the
enforceability of the guaranties under this Agreement and the
other documents executed in connection herewith or the validity
or enforceability of any liens of the Bison/GE Partnership or
the Management Shareholders on any collateral, to foreclose on
any or all of such deeds of trust or mortgages or other
instruments by judicial or nonjudicial sale. The Kaiser Trust
expressly waives any right to receive notice of any judicial or
nonjudicial foreclosure or sale of any real property or interest
therein subject to any such deeds of trust or mortgages or other
instruments and Valentas, the Kaiser Trusts or any
other Persons failure to receive any such notice shall not
impair or affect Valentas or the Kaiser Trusts
Guarantied Obligations or the enforceability of the guaranties
under this Agreement and the other documents executed in
connection herewith or any rights of the Bison/GE Partnership or
the Management Shareholders created or granted hereby. The
Kaiser Trust expressly waives any and all suretyship defenses or
benefits they might or would have under any applicable law.
Without limiting the foregoing, each of Valenta and the Kaiser
Trust waives all rights and defenses that they may have because
any of the Guarantied Obligations of any Person are secured by
real property. This means, among other things: (1) the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholders, subject to
3.7, may collect from any guarantor without first foreclosing on
any real or Personal property collateral pledged by any other
Person; and (2) if the Bison/GE Partnership or any
Management Shareholder, subject to 3.7, forecloses on any real
property collateral pledged by any other Person: (A) the
amount of the debt may be reduced only by the price for which
that collateral is sold at the foreclosure sale, even if the
collateral is worth more than the sale price; and (B) the
Bison/GE Partnership and the Management Shareholders, subject to
3.7, may collect from Valenta or the Kaiser Trust even if the
Bison/GE Partnership or such Management Shareholder, by
foreclosing on the real property collateral, has destroyed any
right Valenta or the Kaiser Trust may have to collect from such
other Person. This is an unconditional and irrevocable waiver of
any rights and defenses Valenta and the Kaiser Trust may have
because any such other Persons debt is secured by real
property. These rights and defenses include, but are not limited
to, any rights or defenses based upon Section 580a, 580b,
580d or 726 of the California Code of Civil Procedure or similar
laws in other states.
(h) Understandings With Respect to Waivers and
Consents. Each of Valenta and the Kaiser
Trust warrants and agrees that each of the waivers and consents
set forth herein are made with full knowledge of their
significance and consequences, with the understanding that
events giving rise to any defense or right waived may diminish,
destroy or otherwise adversely affect rights which the Kaiser
Trust otherwise may have against Valenta or others, or against
any collateral, or which Valenta otherwise may have against the
Kaiser Trust or others, or against any collateral, and that,
under the circumstances, the waivers and consents herein given
are reasonable and not contrary
C-22
to public policy or law. Each of Valenta and the Kaiser Trust.
Each of Valenta and the Kaiser Trust acknowledges that it has
either consulted with legal counsel regarding the effect of the
guaranties under this Agreement and the other documents executed
in connection herewith and the waivers and consents set forth
herein, or has made an informed decision not to do so. If the
guaranties under this Agreement and the other documents executed
in connection herewith or any of the waivers or consents herein
are determined to be unenforceable under or in violation of
applicable law, the guaranties under this Agreement and the
other documents executed in connection herewith and such waivers
and consents shall be effective to the maximum extent permitted
by law.
(i) General Waiver. Each of
Valenta and the Kaiser Trust hereby waives any and all rights of
subrogation, reimbursement, indemnification, and contribution
and any other rights and defenses that are or may become
available to such Company whether at law or in equity, including
those that may be available by reason of California Civil Code
Sections 2787 to 2855, inclusive.
12.14. Voluntary
Negotiation. The parties to this Agreement
hereby acknowledge that they have voluntarily negotiated the
terms of this Agreement, including, without limitation, this
Section 12.14, have consulted with counsel concerning such
terms (or in the case of Valenta, have voluntarily and knowingly
waived consultation with counsel despite the Bison/GE
Partnerships advice to Valenta that Valenta should consult
counsel), and voluntarily agree to them.
12.14. Valenta Sub
Obligations. Valenta shall cause Valenta Sub
to comply with all provisions of this Agreement applicable to
Valenta Sub, and Valenta shall be liable for any breach by
Valenta Sub of any terms of this Agreement.
[THIS
SPACE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK -
SIGNATURE PAGES TO FOLLOW]
C-23
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first set forth
above.
Bison/GE Partnership
Bison Capital
Australia, L.P.
Its General Partner
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By:
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/s/ Douglas
B. Trussler
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Name: Douglas B. Trussler
Title: Manager
Valenta
Name: Ronald Valenta
Title:
Management Shareholders
Equity Partners Two Pty Limited (as trustee of
Equity Partners 2 Trust)
By:
/s/ Richard
Peter Gregson
Name: Richard Peter Gregson
Title: Director
C-24
FOMM Pty Limited (as trustee of the FOMM Trust)
Name: Michael Baxter
Title: Sole Director and Sole Company Secretary
FOMJ Pty Limited (as trustee of the FOMJ Trust)
Name: James H. Warren
Title: Sole Director and Sole Company Secretary
Cetro Pty Limited (as trustee of the FOMP Trust)
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By:
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/s/ Peter
Henry Jeffrey
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Name: Peter Henry Jeffrey
Title: Sole Director and Sole Company Secretary
Kaiser Trust
Kaiser Investments Limited
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Name:
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Colin James
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Title:
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President
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C-25
PROXY
General Finance Corporation
260 S. Los Robles Avenue, Suite # 217
Pasadena, California 91101
SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
OF GENERAL FINANCE CORPORATION
The undersigned hereby appoints Ronald F. Valenta and John O. Johnson, and each of them with
full power to act without the other, as proxies of the undersigned, each with the power to appoint
a substitute, and to represent the undersigned at the Special Meeting of Stockholders to be held on
[], 2007, and at any postponement or adjournment thereof and to vote thereat, as designated
on the reverse side, all shares of common stock of General Finance Corporation that the
undersigned, if personally present, would be entitled to vote.
THIS PROXY REVOKES ALL PRIOR PROXIES GIVEN BY THE UNDERSIGNED. BY EXECUTING THIS PROXY CARD,
THE UNDERSIGNED AUTHORIZES THE PROXIES TO VOTE IN THEIR DISCRETION TO APPROVE GENERAL FINANCE
CORPORATIONS ACQUISITION OF RWA HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED IF THE UNDERSIGNED HAS NOT SPECIFIED HOW HIS,
HER OR ITS SHARES SHOULD BE VOTED.
THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED. IF NO DIRECTIONS ARE GIVEN, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED
FOR EACH OF THE PROPOSALS SHOWN ON THE REVERSE SIDE. OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE
FOR EACH OF THE PROPOSALS.
(Continued and to be signed on reverse side)
PROXY
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1. |
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To approve General Finance
Corporations acquisition of RWA
Holdings Pty Limited |
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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If you vote AGAINST Proposal Number 1
and you hold shares of our common stock
originally issued in our initial public
offering, you may demand that we convert
your shares of common stock into a pro
rata portion of the funds held in our
trust account by marking the CONVERSION DEMAND box below. If you
demand conversion and otherwise properly exercise your conversion
rights, you will only
be entitled to receive cash for these
shares if the acquisition is completed
and you tender your stock
certificate to our transfer agent. Failure to (a) vote
against the approval of the acquisition,
(b) check the following box and
submit this proxy and (c) tender your share certificate to our
transfer agent as described in the accompanying proxy statement will result in the loss of your
conversion rights. |
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I HEREBY DEMAND CONVERSION OF MY SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR
CONVERSION |
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2.
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If there are insufficient votes
present at the special meeting for
approval of the acquisition, to
grant our board of directors
discretionary authority to
postpone or adjourn the special
meeting to solicit additional
votes for the acquisition.
MARK HERE FOR ADDRESS CHANGE AND
NOTE AT RIGHT
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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PLEASE MARK, DATE AND RETURN THIS PROXY PROMPTLY.
Sign exactly as name appears on this proxy card. If shares are held jointly, each holder
should sign. Executors, administrators, trustees, guardians, attorneys and agents should give
their full titles. If stockholder is a corporation, sign in full name by an authorized officer.
Proxies
must be received prior to the voting at the special meeting. Any
proxies or other votes received after this time will not be counted in
determining whether the acquisition has been approved. Furthermore,
any proxies or other demand received after the voting at the special
meeting will not be effective to exercise conversion rights.