PRER14A
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
(RULE 14a-101)
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. 1)
Filed by the
Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the
Registrant o
Check the appropriate box:
þ Preliminary
Proxy Statement
o Confidential,
for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by
Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
o Definitive
Proxy Statement
o Definitive
Additional Materials
o Soliciting
Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified in
Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy
Statement, if Other Than the Registrants)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
þ No
fee required.
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act
Rules 14a-6(i)(1)
and 0-11.
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(1)
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Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
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(2)
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Aggregate number of securities to which transaction
applies:
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(3)
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 0-
11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated
and state how it was
determined):
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(4)
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of
transaction:
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o Fee
previously paid with preliminary materials.
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
Exchange Act
Rule 0-11(a)(2)
and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
previously. Identify the previous filing by registration
statement number, or the form or schedule and the date of its
filing.
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(1)
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Amount previously
paid:
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(2)
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement
No.:
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Dear Shareholders:
Enclosed with this letter is a Proxy Statement and proxy card
for a special meeting of shareholders of Westwood One, Inc. (the
Company) to be held
on ,
2008 at :00 [ a.m./p.m.], Pacific Time, at the Companys
offices located at 8965 Lindblade Street, Culver City, CA
90232-2689.
A copy of the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007, which report contains
consolidated financial statements and other information of
interest with respect to the Company and its shareholders is
also included with this mailing.
The purpose of the special meeting is to: (1) consider and
vote upon the second step of a transaction described in the
attached Proxy Statement (the Investment) in which
we will issue and sell to Gores Radio Holdings, LLC (together
with certain related entities, Gores), an entity
managed by The Gores Group, LLC, in a private placement for an
aggregate purchase price of $75,000,000: (a) 75,000 shares
of our 7.50% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the
Convertible Preferred Stock), (b) four-year
warrants to purchase a total of 3,330,000 shares of our
Common Stock at an exercise price of $5.00 per share,
(c) four-year warrants to purchase a total of
3,330,000 shares of our Common Stock at an exercise price
of $6.00 per share, and (d) four-year warrants to purchase
a total of 3,340,000 shares of our Common Stock at an
exercise price of $7.00 per share, (2) amend the
Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the
Certificate of Incorporation) to delete
Article Fourteenth, (3) amend the Certificate of
Incorporation to delete Article Fifteenth, (4) adjourn the
special meeting if necessary to solicit additional proxies for
approval of the proposals, and (5) conduct such other
business as may properly come before the meeting. In the first
step of the transaction, we issued and sold to Gores
14,285,714 shares of our Common Stock at $1.75 per share.
At the special meeting, the holders of Common Stock and
Class B stock, voting together, will vote on the proposed
agreements and related transactions with Gores.
IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOU MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE
ENCLOSED PROXY CARD IN THE PROVIDED POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE IF YOU
DO NOT INTEND TO BE PRESENT AT THE MEETING. IF YOU DO LATER
DECIDE TO ATTEND, YOUR PROXY WILL AUTOMATICALLY BE REVOKED IF
YOU VOTE IN PERSON. ACCORDINGLY, YOU ARE URGED TO MARK, SIGN,
DATE AND RETURN THE PROXY CARD NOW IN ORDER TO ENSURE THAT YOUR
SHARES ARE REPRESENTED AT THE MEETING.
We appreciate your continued support.
Sincerely,
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
Norman J. Pattiz
Chairman of the Board
,
2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
40 West
57th
Street
New York, NY 10019
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD
ON , 2008
AND PROXY STATEMENT
TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS:
Notice is hereby given that a special meeting of shareholders of
Westwood One, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
Company), will be held
on ,
2008 at :00 [a.m./p.m.], Pacific Time, at the
Companys offices located at 8965 Lindblade Street, Culver
City, CA
90232-2689
for the following purposes:
Proposal 1: to consider and vote upon
the second step of a transaction described in the attached Proxy
Statement (the Investment) in which we will issue
and sell to Gores Radio Holdings, LLC (together with certain
related entities, Gores), an entity managed by The
Gores Group, LLC, in a private placement for an aggregate
purchase price of $75,000,000: (a) 75,000 shares of our
7.50% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the
Convertible Preferred Stock), (b) four-year
warrants to purchase a total of 3,330,000 shares of our
Common Stock at an exercise price of $5.00 per share,
(c) four-year warrants to purchase a total of
3,330,000 shares of our Common Stock at an exercise price
of $6.00 per share, and (d) four-year warrants to purchase
a total of 3,340,000 shares of our Common Stock at an
exercise price of $7.00 per share;
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Proposals 2 and 3: to amend the Companys
Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the Certificate of
Incorporation), as follows (collectively, the Charter
Amendments):
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Proposal 2: to delete provisions in the Certificate
of Incorporation requiring under certain circumstances a
supermajority vote in connection with certain transactions
(including business combinations) involving interested
shareholders of the Company; and
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Proposal 3: to delete provisions in the Certificate
of Incorporation extending statutory appraisal rights that apply
to mergers and consolidations under Delaware law to certain
other types of interested shareholder transactions.
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Proposal 4: to adjourn the special meeting if
necessary to solicit additional proxies for approval of the
proposals; and
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to conduct such other business as may properly come before the
meeting.
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The foregoing items of business are more fully described in the
Proxy Statement accompanying this notice.
At the special meeting, all holders of Common Stock and
Class B stock at the close of business on , 2008 are
entitled to vote at this special meeting and any adjournment
thereof. The affirmative vote of the shareholders representing a
majority of the Common Stock and Class B stock (represented
in person or by proxy at the meeting) will be required to
approve the Investment and the affirmative vote of the
shareholders representing a majority of the outstanding shares
of Common Stock and Class B stock entitled to vote thereon
(represented in person or by proxy at the meeting) will be
required to approve each of the Charter Amendments.
You are cordially invited to attend the special meeting in
person. IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOU MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN
THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD IN THE PROVIDED POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE IF
YOU DO NOT INTEND TO BE PRESENT AT THE MEETING. IF YOU DO LATER
DECIDE TO ATTEND, YOUR PROXY WILL AUTOMATICALLY BE REVOKED IF
YOU VOTE IN PERSON. ACCORDINGLY, YOU ARE URGED TO MARK, SIGN,
DATE AND RETURN THE PROXY CARD NOW IN ORDER TO ENSURE THAT YOUR
SHARES ARE REPRESENTED AT THE MEETING.
By Order of the Board of Directors
David Hillman
Secretary
40 West
57th
Street
New York, NY 10019
Proxy Statement
GENERAL
This proxy statement is furnished in connection with the
solicitation of proxies by Westwood One, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the Company), for use at the special
meeting of shareholders of the Company to be held
on ,
2008 at :00 [a.m./p.m.], Pacific Time at the
Companys offices located at 8965 Lindblade Street, Culver
City, CA
90232-2689,
and any adjournments thereof, for the purposes set forth in the
accompanying Notice of Special Meeting of Shareholders.
The Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007, including
consolidated financial statements and other information,
accompanies this proxy statement.
ABOUT THE
MEETING
What is
the purpose of the special meeting?
At our special meeting, shareholders will act upon the matters
outlined in the Notice of Special Meeting of Shareholders
accompanying this proxy statement, including the approval of the
Investment by Gores, the approval of the Charter Amendments, the
adjournment of the special meeting to solicit additional proxies
for approval of the proposals, and such other business as may
properly come before the meeting.
What is
the Investment?
The Investment is part of a private placement of our securities
to Gores Radio Holdings, LLC for an aggregate purchase price of
$75,000,000 which is to occur in two steps. In the first step,
which closed in two tranches on March 3, 2008 and March 19,
2008, respectively, we sold a total of 14,285,714 shares of
our Common Stock to Gores at $1.75 per share. In the second
step, which is the Investment and the subject of this proxy
statement, we intend to sell to Gores 75,000 shares of 7.5%
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock with an initial
conversion price of $3.00 per share and four-year warrants to
purchase an aggregate of 10,000,000 shares of our Common
Stock in three approximately equal tranches with exercise prices
of $5.00, $6.00 and $7.00 per share, respectively. The first
step of the Gores transaction has been completed and we are
seeking shareholder approval solely for the second step, which
is the Investment. Proceeds from the Gores transaction are being
used to fund, in part, the $22,200,000 payment to CBS Radio Inc.
(CBS Radio or CBS) required in
connection with the transactions contemplated by the Master
Agreement with CBS Radio dated October 2, 2007, to repay a
portion of the Companys term loan (as required by the
Companys credit agreement) and for general corporate
purposes. As a result of the CBS transactions, which closed on
March 3, 2008, the Company is no longer managed by CBS
Radio, employs its own Chief Executive Officer and is no longer
reimbursed by CBS Radio for the costs related to its Chief
Financial Officer. In addition, the Company has secured
distribution and programming arrangements with CBS Radio through
2017 containing economic terms that compensate CBS Radio based
in part on commercial clearance and audience levels.
The Investment proposal is described in more detail beginning on
page 9 of this proxy statement.
Why is
the Company proposing the Investment?
The Company is proposing that shareholders approve the
Investment because the Gores transaction is the best available
alternative for the Company to raise needed cash to allow the
Company to complete the CBS transactions, and to permit the
Company to compete more effectively in its markets and pursue
its short-term and long-term strategic goals. See
Proposal 1: The Investment Background and
Reasons for The Gores Transaction.
1
Who is
the party making the investment pursuant to the Gores
transaction?
Gores Radio Holdings, LLC is an entity managed by The Gores
Group, LLC. Founded in 1987, The Gores Group, LLC is a private
equity firm focused on completing investments, including
acquiring controlling interests in mature businesses across
industry sectors that can benefit from the firms operating
experience and flexible capital base. The firm combines the
operational expertise and detailed due diligence strength of a
strategic buyer with the M&A capabilities of a traditional
financial buyer. The Gores Group has demonstrated over time a
track record of creating value in its portfolio companies
alongside management. The Gores Group is currently investing
from its $1.3 billion committed private equity funds, Gores
Capital Partners II, L.P. and Gores Co-Invest Partnership II,
L.P (collectively, the Gores Funds). Headquartered
in Los Angeles, California, The Gores Group also maintains
offices in Boulder, Colorado and London.
The Investment is supported pursuant to an equity commitment by
the Gores Funds.
What
percentage of the Companys outstanding voting power will
Gores own following the Gores transaction?
As a result of the completion of the first step of the Gores
transaction, Gores owns approximately 14.1% of the issued and
outstanding shares of the Companys Common Stock on a fully
diluted basis representing approximately 12.3% of the
Companys outstanding voting power. Immediately following
the consummation of the Investment and assuming conversion of
all of the Convertible Preferred Stock and exercise of all of
the Warrants, Gores is expected to own approximately 36.1% of
the issued and outstanding shares of the Companys Common
Stock on a fully diluted basis which would represent
approximately 32.7% of the Companys outstanding voting
power. As a result, if the Investment is consummated and
assuming such conversion and exercise, the aggregate ownership
of the Companys voting power by the current shareholders
will be reduced to approximately 67.3%. See
Proposal 1: The Investment Certain
Risks Shareholders Interests in Westwood One
will be Diluted Significantly by the Investment. Further
dilution will occur after the issue date as a result of an
increase in the amount of the liquidation preference of the
Convertible Preferred Stock by the dividend rate (initially,
7.5% per annum and, if the Convertible Preferred Stock has not
been redeemed or converted at the option of the Company or is
otherwise then outstanding, increasing to 15.0% per annum on the
60th month
anniversary of the original issue date). In addition, the
liquidation preference will increase by 50% if the Convertible
Preferred Stock has not been redeemed or converted at the option
of the Company or otherwise remains outstanding on the
66th month
anniversary of the original issue date. See Proposal 1:
The Investment Description of the Convertible
Preferred Stock.
Will
Gores receive any special rights pursuant to the Investment
other than the right to own capital stock in the
Company?
Upon the closing of the Investment, and as long as Gores owns at
least 50% of the shares of the Convertible Preferred Stock
issued under the Purchase Agreement, Gores will have
representation on the Board and rights to approve certain
significant corporate actions, including, for a period of
66 months from the original issue date, mergers,
consolidations and substantial asset sale transactions involving
the Company and the other actions described below under
Proposal 1: The Investment Description of the
Convertible Preferred Stock. Special Voting
Rights. These rights, together with the other aspects of
the Gores transaction, do not constitute a change of control
under our corporate documents. Gores presently has registration
rights on its shares of common stock as described below under
Proposal 1: The Investment Summary of Purchase
Agreement Registration Rights, which rights
will extend to the shares underlying the Convertible Preferred
Stock and the Warrants, if and when issued.
What
conditions are required to be fulfilled to consummate the
Investment and what are Gores termination
rights?
The principal conditions to the Investment include, among
others, approval of the terms of the Investment and the Charter
Amendments by the Companys shareholders, there being no
suspension by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) or the New York Stock Exchange (the
NYSE) of trading in our Common Stock and there being
no material adverse change in our business since the date of the
Purchase Agreement.
Gores has the right to terminate the Purchase Agreement under
certain circumstances, including if the Investment has not been
completed by August 25, 2008 or if we are in material
breach of our obligations, subject to a cure period.
2
What will
happen if the Investment is not approved by the Companys
shareholders?
If the Investment is not approved by the shareholders, it will
not occur. The first step of the Gores transaction has been
completed and will not be affected by any failure to obtain
shareholder approval. In addition, Gores will be entitled to a
fee of $500,000 and, under certain circumstances, will receive a
30-day
option to purchase an additional 2,500,000 shares of Common
Stock at a price per share of $1.75. See Proposal 1: The
Investment Summary of Purchase Agreement
Fees and Expenses.
If
approved, when will the Investment to be completed?
The Investment will be completed as soon as practicable after
all other conditions to closing have been satisfied.
What are
the Charter Amendments and why are they being proposed by the
Company?
The Charter Amendments remove provisions from the Companys
Certificate of Incorporation requiring under certain
circumstances a supermajority vote of shareholders in connection
with certain transactions (including business combinations)
involving shareholders of the Company that beneficially own 5%
or more of our voting securities or any affiliate or associate
of such shareholders. In addition, while shareholders will
continue to have appraisal rights under Delaware law in
connection with mergers and consolidations involving the
Company, the Charter Amendments eliminate provisions in the
Companys Certificate of Incorporation that extend
appraisal rights to other types of transactions involving
interested shareholders such as substantial asset sales and
charter amendments. The Company is proposing that shareholders
adopt the Charter Amendments because Gores is requiring these
amendments as a condition to closing the Investment. Adoption of
these amendments will make it less difficult for Gores to enter
into transactions with the Company in the future, including a
transaction to take control of the Company. The Charter
Amendments proposal is described in more detail beginning on
page 22 of this proxy statement.
What are
the Boards recommendations?
Unless you give other instructions on your proxy card, the
persons named as proxy holders on the proxy card will vote in
accordance with the recommendations of the Board of Directors of
the Company (the Board or the Board of
Directors). The Boards recommendation is set forth
together with the description of each item in this proxy
statement. In summary, the Board recommends a vote as follows as
being in the best interests of the Company and the shareholders:
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FOR the approval of the Investment by Gores; and
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FOR the approval of the Charter Amendments (including
proposals 2 and 3 described in this proxy statement).
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Management is not aware of any matters, other than those
specified above, that will be presented for action at the
special meeting, but if any other matters do properly come
before the meeting, the proxy holders will vote as recommended
by the Board of Directors or, if no recommendation is given, at
their discretion.
Who is
entitled to vote at the meeting?
Only shareholders of record at the close of business
on ,
2008, the record date for the meeting, are entitled to receive
notice of and to participate in the special meeting. If you were
a shareholder of record on that date, you will be entitled to
vote all of the shares that you held on that date at the
meeting, or any postponements or adjournments of the meeting. As
of the record date, there were [ ] shares
of our Common Stock outstanding, excluding treasury shares, and
[ ] shares of our Class B stock
outstanding.
What are
the voting rights of holders of the Companys Common Stock
and Class B stock?
Under the Companys Certificate of Incorporation, each
holder of outstanding Common Stock is entitled to cast one vote
for each share of Common Stock held by such holder and each
holder of Class B stock is entitled to cast fifty votes for
each share of Class B stock held by such holder. Only the
Common Stock is publicly traded.
Who can
attend the meeting?
All shareholders as of the record date, or their duly appointed
proxies, may attend the meeting. If you attend, please note that
cameras, recording devices and other electronic devices will not
be permitted at the meeting.
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Please also note that if you hold your shares in street
name (that is, through a broker or other nominee), you
will need to bring a copy of a brokerage statement reflecting
your stock ownership as of the record date in order to gain
entrance.
What
constitutes a quorum?
With respect to all of the matters to be voted on at the
meeting, the presence at the meeting, in person or by proxy, of
the holders of a majority of the aggregate voting power of the
Common Stock and the Class B stock outstanding on the
record date will constitute a quorum, permitting the
shareholders to take action on those matters.
Proxies received but marked as abstentions and broker non-votes
will be included in the calculation of the number of votes
considered to be present at the meeting for purposes of
determining a quorum.
How do I
vote?
If you complete and properly sign and date the accompanying
proxy card and return it to the Company, it will be voted as you
direct. If you are a registered shareholder and attend the
meeting, you may deliver your completed proxy card in person.
Street name shareholders who wish to vote at the
meeting will need to obtain a proxy form from the institution
that holds their shares.
Can I
change my vote after I return my proxy card?
Yes. Even after you have submitted your proxy, you may change
your vote at any time before the proxy is exercised by filing
with the Secretary of the Company either a notice of revocation
or a duly executed proxy bearing a later date. In addition, the
powers of the proxy holders will be suspended if you attend the
meeting in person and vote, although attendance at the meeting
will not by itself revoke a previously granted proxy.
What vote
is required to approve each item?
The affirmative vote of the shareholders representing a majority
of the Common Stock and Class B stock (represented in
person or by proxy at the meeting) will be required to approve
the Investment and the affirmative vote of the shareholders
representing a majority of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock and Class B stock entitled to vote thereon
(represented in person or by proxy at the meeting) will be
required to approve each of the Charter Amendments. Approval of
the Investment is conditioned on approval of both Charter
Amendments, which in turn are subject to approval of the
Investment. This means that our shareholders must approve all
proposals in order for any of them to be adopted. A properly
executed proxy marked ABSTAIN with respect to any
such matter will not be voted, although it will be counted for
purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. Accordingly,
an abstention will have the effect of a negative vote.
If you hold your shares in street name through a
broker or other nominee, your broker or nominee may not be
permitted to exercise voting discretion with respect to some or
all of the matters to be acted upon. Thus, if you do not give
your broker or nominee specific instructions, your shares may
not be voted on those matters and will not be counted in
determining the number of shares necessary for approval. Shares
represented by such broker non-votes will, however,
be counted in determining whether there is a quorum.
What is
beneficial ownership?
Beneficial ownership has been determined in accordance with
Rule 13d-3
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act). Under
Rule 13d-3,
certain shares may be deemed to be beneficially owned by more
than one person (such as where persons share voting power or
investment power). In addition, shares are deemed to be
beneficially owned by a person if the person has the right to
acquire the shares (for example, upon exercise of an option)
within sixty days of the date as of which the information is
provided. In computing the percentage of ownership of any
person, the amount of shares outstanding is deemed to include
the amount of shares beneficially owned by such person (and only
such person) by reason of such acquisition rights. As a result,
the percentage of outstanding shares of any person as shown in
the following table does not necessarily reflect the
persons actual voting power at any particular date. The
following information is based on information contained in the
most recent Schedule 13D/13G filings made available to the
Company.
4
How much
stock do the Companys 5% shareholders own?
The following table shows the amount of the Common Stock and
Class B stock beneficially owned (unless otherwise
indicated) by our largest shareholders (those who own more than
5% of the outstanding class of shares). For purposes of
calculating the percentage ownership of each large shareholder,
the Company used ownership holdings as of March 31, 2008,
when there were 101,352,476 shares of Common Stock
outstanding and 291,722 shares of Class B stock outstanding.
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Aggregate Number of Shares
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Beneficially Owned(1)
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Common Stock
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Class B Stock
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Name and Address of Beneficial
Owner(2)
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Number
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Percent
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Number
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Percent
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CBS Radio Network Inc., a subsidiary of CBS Radio Inc.
1515 Broadway
New York, NY 10036
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16,000,000
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(3)
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15.8
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%
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Gores Radio Holdings, LLC
10877 Wilshire Boulevard
18th Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90024
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14,285,714
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(4)
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14.1
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%
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FMR LLC
82 Devonshire Street
Boston, MA 02109
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5,203,777
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(5)
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5.1
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%
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Hotchkis and Wiley Capital Management, LLC
725 S. Figueroa Street, 39th Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90017
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8,659,848
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(6)
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8.5
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%
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Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
1585 Broadway
New York, NY 10036
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5,546,632
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(7)
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5.5
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%
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Barclays Global Investors, N.A.
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5,337,771
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(8)
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5.3
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%
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45 Fremont Street
San Francisco, CA 94105
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(1)
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The persons in the table have sole voting and investment power
with respects to all shares of Common Stock and Class B
stock, unless otherwise indicated.
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(2)
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Tabular information for such entities is based on information
contained in the most recent Schedule 13D/13G filings made
available to the Company.
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(3)
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These securities are owned by CBS Radio Network Inc., a
wholly-owned subsidiary of CBS Radio Media Corporation, which in
turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CBS Radio, which in turn is
a wholly-owned subsidiary of CBS Broadcasting, Inc. which in
turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Westinghouse CBS Holding
Company, Inc., which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CBS
Corporation, but may also be deemed to be beneficially owned by:
(a) NAIRI, Inc. (NAIRI), which owns
approximately 76.4% of CBS Corporations voting stock,
(b) NAIRIs parent corporation, National Amusements,
Inc. (NAI), and (c) Sumner M. Redstone, who is
the controlling shareholder of NAI. As of March 3, 2008,
CBS Radio Network Inc. has shared voting power and shared
dispositive power with respect to 16,000,000 shares.
Warrants previously held by CBS Radio were cancelled effective
March 3, 2008 in connection with the closing of the CBS
transactions.
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(4)
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Gores Radio Holdings, LLC (Gores Radio) is managed
by The Gores Group, LLC. Gores Capital Partners II, L.P. and
Gores Co-Invest Partnership II, L.P. (collectively, the
Gores Funds) are members of Gores Radio. Each of the
members of Gores Radio has the right to receive dividends from,
or proceeds from, the sale of investments by Gores Radio,
including the shares of Common Stock, in accordance with their
membership interests in Gores Radio. Gores Capital Advisors II,
LLC (Gores Advisors) is the general partner of the
Gores Funds. Alec E. Gores is the managing member of The Gores
Group, LLC. Each of the members of Gores Advisors (including The
Gores Group, LLC and its members) has the right to receive
dividends from, or proceeds from, the sale of investments by
Gores Radio and The Gores Group, LLC, including the shares of
Common Stock, in accordance with their membership interests in
Gores Advisors. Under applicable law, certain of these
individuals and their respective spouses may be deemed to be
beneficial owners having indirect ownership of the securities
owned of record by Gores Radio by virtue of such status.
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5
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(5)
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Of these shares, 5,053,774 are owned by Fidelity
Management & Research Company (Fidelity),
a wholly-owned subsidiary of FMR LLC, through one investment
company, Fidelity Low Priced Stock Fund. As of December 31,
2007, each of Edward C. Johnson 3d and FMR LLC, through its
control of Fidelity, has sole voting power with respect to
0 shares and sole dispositive power with respect to
5,053,774 shares. The remaining 150,003 of these shares are
owned by Pyramis Global Advisors, LLC (PGALLC), an
indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of FMR LLC. As of
December 31, 2007, each of Edward C. Johnson 3d and FMR
LLC, through its control of PGALLC, has sole voting power with
respect to 150,003 shares and sole dispositive power with
respect to 150,003 shares.
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(6)
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As of December 31, 2007, Hotchkis and Wiley Capital
Management, LLC has sole voting power with respect to
5,216,048 shares and sole dispositive power with respect to
8,659,848 shares.
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(7)
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As of December 31, 2007, Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated has sole voting power with respect to
5,546,632 shares and sole dispositive power with respect to
5,546,632 shares. Such securities are beneficially owned by
certain operating units of Morgan Stanley and its subsidiaries
and affiliates.
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(8)
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Of these shares, 4,338,348 are owned by Barclays Global
Investors, N.A. As of December 31, 2007, Barclays Global
Investors, N.A. has sole voting power with respect to
4,036,101 shares and sole dispositive power with respect to
4,338,348 shares. The remaining 999,423 of these shares are
owned by Barclays Global Fund Advisors, LLC. As of
December 31, 2007, Barclays Global Fund Advisors, LLC
has sole voting power with respect to 999,423 shares and
sole dispositive power with respect to 999,423 shares.
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How much
stock does the Companys management, specifically named
executive officers and directors own?
The following table shows the amount of the Common Stock and
Class B stock beneficially owned (unless otherwise
indicated) by members of our management team, which include the
current executive officers named in the Summary Compensation
Table (the named executive officers), our directors,
and our directors and named executive officers as a group. For
purposes of calculating the percentage ownership of each such
individual, the Company used ownership holdings as of
March 31, 2008, when there were 101,352,476 shares of
Common Stock outstanding and 291,722 shares of Class B
stock outstanding. All numbers presented below include all
shares which would be vested on, or exercisable by, a holder as
of May 30, 2008, as beneficial ownership is deemed to
include securities that a holder has the right to acquire within
60 days. As described elsewhere in this proxy statement, a
holder of restricted stock only (i.e., not restricted stock
units (RSUs)) is entitled to vote the restricted
shares once it has been awarded such shares. Accordingly, all
restricted shares that have been awarded, whether or not vested,
are reported in this table of beneficial
6
ownership, even though a holder will not receive such shares
until vesting. This is not the case with RSUs or stock options
which are not deemed beneficially owned until vesting.
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Aggregate Number of Shares
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Beneficially Owned(1)
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Common Stock
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Class B Stock
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Name of Beneficial
Owner
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Number
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Percent
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Number
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Percent
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NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS:
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Norman J. Pattiz(2)
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1,098,127
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*
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291,710
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99.9
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%
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Thomas Beusse(10)
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*
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Peter Kosann(3)
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464,783
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*
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Andrew Zaref(4)(10)
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13,203
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*
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Gary J. Yusko (10)(11)
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65,000
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*
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David Hillman(5)
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143,237
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*
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Paul Gregrey(6)
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237,954
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*
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DIRECTORS AND NOMINEES:(7)
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Albert Carnesale(8)
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7,749
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*
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David L. Dennis(9)
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169,959
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*
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Gerald Greenberg(9)
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54,000
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*
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Grant F. Little, III(8)
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16,783
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*
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H. Melvin Ming(8)
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6,682
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*
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Joseph B. Smith(9)
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86,749
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*
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All Current Directors and Executive Officers as a Group
(13 persons)
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2,364,226
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2.3
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%
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291,710
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99.9
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%
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*Represents less than 1% of the Companys outstanding
shares of Common Stock.
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(1)
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The persons in the table have sole voting and investment power
with respects to all shares of Common Stock and Class B
stock, unless otherwise indicated. The numbers presented above
do not include unvested and/or deferred RSUs which have no
voting rights until shares are distributed in accordance with
their terms. All dividend equivalents on vested RSUs and shares
of restricted stock (both vested and unvested) are included in
the numbers reported above.
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(2)
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Includes vested and unexercised stock options for
445,333 shares granted under the Company 1989 Stock
Incentive Plan (the 1989 Plan), the Company 1999
Stock Incentive Plan (the 1999 Plan) and the Company
2005 Equity Compensation Plan (the 2005 Plan).
Includes 2,794 vested RSUs (including dividend equivalents)
granted under the 2005 Plan. Also includes 450,000 Common Stock
shares pledged by Mr. Pattiz to Merrill, Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated (Merrill
Lynch) in connection with a prepaid variable forward
contract (the Merrill Contract) Mr. Pattiz
entered into on September 27, 2004 with Merrill Lynch.
Under the Merrill Contract, in exchange for a lump-sum cash
payment of $7,182,000, Mr. Pattiz agreed to deliver upon
the earlier of September 2009 or the termination of the Merrill
Contract, a pre-determined number of shares of Company Common
Stock pursuant to formulas set forth in the Merrill Contract.
Mr. Pattiz may also settle the amount in cash. When
Mr. Pattiz entered into the Merrill Contract in September
2004, he converted 411,670 of his shares of Class B stock
into Common Stock and pledged the aforementioned
450,000 shares of Company Common Stock. Also includes
200,000 shares of Company Common Stock held indirectly by
the Pattiz Family Trust. Because each share of Class B
stock has 50 votes, as opposed to one vote for each share of
Common Stock, Mr. Pattizs stock holdings represent
15.5% of the total voting power of the Company (taking into
account the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issued to
Gores at the closing of the first step of the Gores transaction).
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(3)
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Includes 419,000 vested and unexercised options granted under
the 1999 Plan and 2005 Plan. Includes 24,889 vested RSUs and
20,894 shares of vested restricted stock (including
dividend equivalents) granted under the 2005 Plan.
Mr. Kosann forfeited his vested and unexercised options and
certain of his unvested RSUs and shares of restricted stock in
connection with the termination of his employment.
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(4)
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Includes 6,491 vested RSUs (including dividend equivalents) and
6,373 shares of restricted stock (vested and unvested,
including dividend equivalents) granted under the 2005 Plan.
Includes 339 shares of Common Stock
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7
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held in the Company 401(k) account. Mr. Zaref forfeited his
vested and unexercised options and his unvested RSUs and shares
of restricted stock in connection with the termination of his
employment as of July 12, 2007.
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(5)
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Includes 94,383 vested and unexercised options granted under the
1999 Plan and 2005 Plan and 48,341 shares of restricted
stock (vested and unvested, including dividend equivalents)
granted under the 2005 Plan. Includes 513 shares of Common
Stock held in the Company 401(k) account.
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(6)
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Includes 186,200 vested and unexercised options granted under
the 1999 Plan and 2005 Plan and 50,833 shares of restricted
stock (vested and unvested, including dividend equivalents)
granted under the 2005 Plan. Includes 921 shares of Common
Stock held in the Company 401(k) account.
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(7)
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Does not include Norman J. Pattiz, Thomas Beusse and Peter
Kosann, who are also named executive officers and listed with
the other named executive officers.
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(8)
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Represents vested RSUs granted under the 2005 Plan. Does not
include deferred and/or unvested RSUs which have no voting
rights until shares are distributed in accordance with their
terms.
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(9)
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Represents 113,000 (Dennis), 54,000 (Greenberg) and 79,000
(Smith) vested and unexercised stock options granted under the
1989 Plan, the 1999 Plan and/or the 2005 Plan. Includes 7,749
vested RSUs (including dividend equivalents) granted under the
2005 Plan for each of Messrs. Dennis and Smith. Does not
include deferred and/or unvested RSUs which have no voting
rights until shares are distributed in accordance with their
terms.
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(10)
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As noted elsewhere in this proxy statement,
Mr. Zarefs employment with the Company was terminated
on July 12, 2007 and Mr. Yusko became the
Companys CFO on July 16, 2007. Mr. Kosanns
employment was terminated on January 8, 2008 and
Mr. Beusse became the Companys CEO on January 8,
2008.
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(11)
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Includes 65,000 shares of restricted stock (vested and
unvested, including dividend equivalents) granted under the 2005
Plan.
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8
PROPOSAL 1:
THE INVESTMENT
The Investment is summarized below. This summary does not
purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the Purchase Agreement, attached hereto as
Appendix I; the Certificate of Designation for the
Convertible Preferred Stock, attached hereto as
Appendix II; the form of Warrant certificate attached
hereto as Appendix III; the Registration Rights Agreement
attached hereto as Appendix IV; and the Voting Agreement,
attached hereto as Appendix V. Shareholders are urged to read
the appendices to this proxy statement in their entirety.
Introduction
On February 25, 2008, we entered into a Purchase Agreement
(the Purchase Agreement) with Gores Radio Holdings,
LLC (together with certain related entities, Gores),
an entity managed by The Gores Group, LLC. Under the terms of
the Purchase Agreement, subject to certain conditions (including
delivery of a notice by the Company electing the Investment),
Gores is obligated to purchase from the Company and the Company
is obligated to sell to Gores for an aggregate purchase price of
$100,000,000 the following:
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14,285,714 shares of our Common Stock at a price per share
of $1.75;
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75,000 shares of our 7.50% Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock (the Convertible Preferred Stock);
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four-year warrants to purchase a total of 3,330,000 shares
of our Common Stock at an exercise price of $5.00 per share (the
$5 Warrants);
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four-year warrants to purchase a total of 3,330,000 shares
of our Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share (the
$6 Warrants); and
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four-year warrants to purchase a total of 3,340,000 shares
of Common Stock at an exercise price of $7.00 per share (the
$7 Warrants and, together with the $5 Warrants and
the $6 Warrants, the Warrants).
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Under the Purchase Agreement, the purchase and sale of our
Common Stock, the Convertible Preferred Stock and the Warrants
is to occur in two steps. The first step, which did not require
shareholder approval, closed in two tranches on March 3,
2008 (the First Closing Tranche 1)
and March 19 , 2008 (the First Closing
Tranche 2), respectively (together, the First
Closing). In that transaction, the Company sold to Gores
an aggregate of 14,285,714 shares of Common Stock at $1.75
per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $25,000,000. In the
second step, which is the Investment and is scheduled to close
as soon as practicable after it is approved by shareholders, the
Company will issue and sell to Gores 75,000 shares of
Convertible Preferred Stock, $5 Warrants to purchase
3,330,000 shares of Common Stock, $6 Warrants to purchase
3,330,000 shares of Common Stock and $7 Warrants to
purchase 3,340,000 shares of Common Stock. The time at
which the Convertible Preferred Stock and Warrants are issued
and sold is referred to herein as the CPS/Warrants
Closing.
The securities are being offered and sold to Gores in a private
placement pursuant to specific exemptions from the registration
requirements of the United States federal and state securities
laws. As part of the transactions, the Company has granted
certain registration rights to Gores which are described below
under Summary of Purchase Agreement
Registration Rights.
The Common Stock acquired at the First Closing represented
approximately 14.1% of our issued and outstanding Common Stock
on a then fully diluted basis. The Common Stock underlying the
Convertible Preferred Stock and the Warrants represents
approximately 25.7% of our issued and outstanding Common Stock
on a fully diluted basis (after taking into account the issuance
of the Convertible Preferred Stock and the Warrants). After the
CPS/Warrants Closing, the Common Stock, including the Common
Stock underlying the Convertible Preferred Stock and the
Warrants owned by Gores would represent approximately 36.1% of
our issued and outstanding Common Stock on a fully diluted basis
and would represent approximately 32.7% of our voting power.
Because the steps of the Gores transaction, including the
Investment, collectively involve (1) the issuance of shares
of our Common Stock (including Common Stock equivalents) in
excess of 20% of the currently outstanding number of shares of
our Common Stock and (2) the issuance of securities where
the conversion or exercise price per share may be less than each
of the book and market value per share of our Common Stock,
Section 312 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual requires that
we obtain the approval of the Investment by the holders of a
majority of the votes present and voting at the meeting. In
addition, under the Certificate of Designations, holders of the
Convertible Preferred Stock have rights to approve certain
significant corporate actions, including those described below
under Description of Convertible Preferred
Stock Special Voting Rights. Under NYSE Rules,
some of these rights could constitute
9
control of the Company and thus also require
shareholder approval. Accordingly, in order to ensure compliance
with NYSE Rules, the Company is submitting the Investment to the
shareholders for approval and unless the required majority of
the votes for approval of the Investment is obtained, the
Investment will not be completed. The first step of the Gores
transaction, however, has been completed and will not be
affected by any failure to obtain shareholder approval. The
Board anticipates completing the Investment as soon a
practicable after the special meeting, assuming satisfaction or
waiver of all conditions to closing. See Summary of
Purchase Agreement Closing Conditions.
In connection with entering into the Purchase Agreement, our
Chairman, Norman J. Pattiz and certain other directors and
executive officers of the Company entered into a Voting
Agreement with Gores to vote in favor of the Investment and the
Charter Amendments. As of the date of this proxy statement, the
aggregate number of votes covered by the Voting Agreement
represents approximately 14.9% of the voting power entitled to
vote at the special meeting. Such amount does not include the
shares held by Gores, who is entitled to vote at the special
meeting. Including the Gores shares, approximately 29% of the
voting power would vote in favor of the Investment and the
Charter Amendments. See Summary of Purchase
Agreement Voting Agreement.
Background
and Reasons for The Gores Transaction
As previously disclosed in the Companys definitive proxy
statement dated December 21, 2007, the Board formed a
Strategic Review Committee (the SRC) in June 2006 to
consider various strategic alternatives to enhance shareholder
value, including modifying, amending, and extending or renewing
the Companys various agreements with CBS and its
affiliates which were scheduled to expire in March 2009. The SRC
engaged UBS Investment Bank (UBS) and
Moelis & Company (Moelis) as its financial
advisors and Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
(Skadden) as its legal advisor to assist in the
strategic review process. The discussions with CBS culminated in
the signing of a Master Agreement on October 2, 2007, which
was ratified and approved by shareholders on February 12,
2008. The CBS transactions contemplated by the Master Agreement
closed on March 3, 2008 concurrent with the First
Closing Tranche 1.
Among other conditions to the CBS transactions, the Company was
required to pay CBS approximately $17,200,000 at closing to
satisfy certain past due amounts and a $5,000,000 signing bonus
(collectively, the CBS Payment). In addition, the
Company was required to refinance or modify
and/or
obtain waivers under its senior debt agreements in a manner that
the Board could reasonably determine permitted the Company to
conduct its business operations (including under the new CBS
arrangements) in compliance with its legal and financial
obligations (the Financing Condition). Accordingly,
in January and February 2008, the Company entered into
amendments to its loan agreement (to eliminate a provision that
deemed termination of the CBS management agreement an event of
default) and senior note purchase agreement. These amendments
(together with an amendment to the Companys loan agreement
to increase its leverage ratio and certain other modifications
to these agreements) became effective substantially concurrent
with the CBS closing.
Further, to make the CBS Payment and satisfy the Financing
Condition, the Company determined that it would need to
refinance its bank facility, develop new funding sources
and/or raise
additional capital. As a result, beginning in the summer 2007,
the SRC (with the assistance of its advisors and management)
engaged in numerous discussions with its existing bank group and
other potential lenders about refinancing its debt and explored
and evaluated different equity and equity linked transaction
alternatives, including various structures. Between September
and December 2007, the Company provided certain nonpublic
information to multiple interested parties under nondisclosure
agreements and received indications of interest from several
such parties regarding an investment in the Company, including a
proposal from Gores. The proposals covered a range of
alternatives, including taking private transactions, a strategic
combination and various equity infusion proposals. After review
by the SRC and its advisors and the full Board of these
preliminary indications, and subsequent discussions with Gores
and other interested parties, it was determined that the
structure and terms of the Gores proposal were worth pursuing
actively. Given timing and other constraints, and that the terms
of the non-Gores indications were generally less favorable to
the Company than the Gores proposal, the Board determined not to
pursue other investment proposals at the time but to continue a
dialogue with all interested parties.
The SRC held numerous meetings with representatives of Skadden,
UBS and Moelis to discuss the merits of refinancing the
Companys bank facility in what has been a highly volatile
credit market environment and the financial and legal aspects of
the Gores transaction, and to continue to analyze alternative
proposals. In addition, between October 2007 and February 2008,
UBS and Moelis made several key presentations to the Board
regarding the Gores transaction and various alternatives.
Finally, the Company and its advisors held multiple discussions
and negotiations with Gores and its advisors over the course of
several months, during which the terms of Gores initial
Investment proposal were refined to include, among others, terms
more favorable to the Company as described in the fifth bullet
below. After such discussions and negotiations and exploring and
evaluating other transaction alternatives, the SRC and
10
management ultimately determined that the Gores transaction,
including the Investment, was the best available alternative to
the Company and would provide the necessary capital to satisfy
the Financing Condition after funding the CBS payment and
provide the Company with necessary additional capital to pursue
its short-term and long-term strategic goals. In particular, the
Board determined that the non-Gores alternatives either
significantly undervalued the Company and failed to give the
Company credit for its pending CBS deal and senior management
changes or included less favorable economic terms (e.g., lower
conversion premiums, higher dividend rates
and/or more
significant warrant coverage) as a whole.
The Board ultimately determined not to pursue a refinancing of
its debt at this time based, in large part, on the difficulty of
obtaining favorable pricing and other terms in what has been a
highly volatile credit market environment, and the fact that the
Companys bank facility does not mature until February
2009. While the Company reasonably believes it will be able to
refinance its bank facility prior to its maturity in February
2009, there can be no assurance that it will be able to do so on
terms that are favorable to the Company or identify new funding
sources
and/or raise
additional capital to repay the facility upon its maturity.
At a Board meeting held on February 22, 2008, following
presentations by Moelis and UBS, and discussions with Skadden,
the Board (i) concluded that the Gores transaction,
including the Investment, and the related transactions were in
the best interests of the Company and its shareholders,
(ii) by a vote of 8-0-1 (with the CBS director abstaining)
approved the Purchase Agreement and the related agreements and
(iii) resolved to recommend to the shareholders of the
Company that they approve the Preferred Shares/Warrant
Transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement.
In considering the Gores transaction, including the Investment
and related transactions, the Board took into account a number
of considerations, including:
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available equity and equity linked transaction alternatives;
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the fact that entering into the Gores transaction allowed the
Company to satisfy the Financing Condition and thereby close the
CBS transactions;
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the fact that the $3.00 conversion price of the Convertible
Preferred Stock represented a premium of approximately 66.7%
over our closing stock price on February 22, 2008, the last
trading day before the Board approved the Gores transaction,
including the Investment, and a premium of approximately 66.5%
over our average closing stock price during the
30-day
period ending February 22, 2008;
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the financial presentations of UBS and Moelis;
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the terms of the Purchase Agreement and related agreements,
including (1) the staged structure of the Gores transaction
and 30-day
go shop allowing the Company to raise initial
capital concurrent with the CBS closing then to seek alternative
equity proposals for 30 days before being committed to
issue to Gores the Convertible Preferred Stock and Warrants;
(2) the standstill provisions that limit Gores
ability for five years to acquire voting power in excess of 35%
and, for 18 months following the First Closing
Tranche 1, to launch a proxy contest, change the size and
composition of the Board or call a special meeting of
shareholders, (3) limitations on the ability of Gores to
transfer its securities to competitors of the Company,
(4) the provisions that allow the Company, at its option,
to force the conversion or redemption of the Convertible
Preferred Stock upon certain events, and (5) a provision
whereby the Board could terminate the Purchase Agreement or
change, modify or withdraw its recommendation to shareholders
regarding approval of the Investment if the Board reasonably
concludes in good faith, after consultation with legal counsel
and a financial advisor of national recognized reputation, that
the failure to do so would be inconsistent with fiduciary duties
to its shareholders under applicable law; and
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the fact that Gores experience in providing the companies
in which it invests with financial and managerial expertise
would bring value to the Company and improve its operational,
managerial and financial performance.
|
In addition, the Board recognized that (1) the consummation
of the Gores transaction would provide the Company with an
infusion of cash, the likely result of which would be that the
Company would be able to compete more effectively with its
competitors and to once again focus on the production of quality
original programming for the Companys current and emerging
media platforms, (2) it would be more difficult for the
Company to deliver appropriate value to its shareholders without
the additional cash infusion and (3) the alternatives to
the Gores transaction would have likely delayed the
Companys ability to satisfy the Financing Condition, in
turn, putting the Companys ability to
11
close the CBS transactions in jeopardy and delaying the
Companys ability to position itself for future growth as
an independent company.
Finally, the Board believes that the terms of the Common Stock,
Convertible Preferred Stock and the Warrants constitute the best
terms that the Company could have received in a sale of
securities to a non-affiliated entity at the time the Company
entered into the Purchase Agreement.
The foregoing discussion of the information and factors
considered by the Board includes the material factors considered
by the Board. In view of the variety of factors considered in
connection with its evaluation of the Gores transaction, the
Board did not find it practicable to, and did not, quantify or
otherwise assign relative weights to the specific factors
considered in reaching its determination and recommendation. In
addition, individual directors may have given different weights
to different factors. The Board approved and recommends the
Investment, the Charter Amendments and the other transactions
contemplated by the Purchase Agreement based upon the totality
of the information presented to and considered by it.
While the SRC was actively involved in discussions with Gores
and other potential investors and often reviewed and evaluated
proposals before they were discussed with the full Board, the
SRC did not render an opinion or make a recommendation to the
Board with respect to the Gores transaction. In addition,
neither UBS nor Moelis rendered a fairness opinion to the Board.
As indicated above, however, the Board considered the analyses
and presentations of its financial advisors as one of many
factors in approving the Gores transaction.
Certain
Risks
While the Board believes that the Investment is in the best
interests of the Company and its shareholders, the approval of
the Investment may have certain adverse effects which
shareholders should consider, including adverse effects upon
shareholders other than Gores. These potential adverse effects
are summarized below.
Shareholders Interests in Westwood One will be Diluted
Significantly by the Investment. We have issued
14,285,714 shares of Common Stock to Gores with an
additional 25,000,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon
conversion of the Convertible Preferred Stock (i.e., $75,000,000
initial aggregate liquidation preference divided by the initial
conversion price of $3.00 per share) and 10,000,000 shares
of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants. Our
issuance of such shares will significantly reduce your
percentage equity interest in us. Further dilution will occur as
a result of an increase in the amount of the liquidation
preference of the Convertible Preferred Stock by the amount of
dividends (which we are not permitted to pay in cash) that
compound quarterly and accrue daily at a 7.5% per annum dividend
rate. If the Convertible Preferred Stock remains outstanding on
the
60th month
anniversary of the CPS/Warrants Closing, the dividend rate will
increase to 15% per annum and if the Convertible Preferred Stock
remains outstanding on the
66th month
anniversary of the CPS/Warrants Closing, the liquidation
preference will increase by an additional 50%, causing further
dilution because increases in the liquidation preference will
result in the issuance of more shares of Common Stock upon any
conversion of the Convertible Preferred Stock. See
Description of the Convertible Preferred Stock.
The Convertible Preferred Stock will Rank Senior to Our
Common Stock and Class B Stock with respect to Dividends
and Distributions Upon our Liquidation. The
Convertible Preferred Stock will rank senior to our Common
Stock, Class B stock and future series or classes of
capital stock of the Company for purposes of dividends and any
liquidation event, including certain business combinations.
Accordingly, as long as any shares of the Convertible Preferred
Stock are outstanding, the Company may not declare or pay any
dividend or make any distribution on any capital stock of the
Company ranking junior to the Convertible Preferred Stock or
purchase or redeem any capital stock of the Company ranking
junior to the Convertible Preferred Stock, subject to certain
exceptions. Additionally, no distributions upon liquidation may
be made to the holders of our Common Stock unless the holders of
our Convertible Preferred Stock have received distributions
equal to their liquidation preference (initially, $1,000 per
share subject to increases as described above), plus accrued
dividends. As a result, it is possible that, upon liquidation,
all of the amounts available for distribution to our equity
holders would be paid to the holders of the Convertible
Preferred Stock and our other shareholders would not receive any
payment.
The Gores Transaction, Including the Investment, May Have an
Adverse Effect on the Market Price of our Common
Stock. The shares of Common Stock we issue in
connection with the Gores transaction, including the issuance of
substantial numbers of additional shares upon the conversion of
the Convertible Preferred Stock or the exercise of Warrants,
will increase the number of issued and outstanding shares of our
Common Stock and could have an adverse effect on the market
price for our securities.
12
Gores, as the Initial Holder of our Convertible Preferred
Stock will Receive Three of Eleven Directorships on the
Companys Board Following the CPS/Warrants Closing and will
Nominate One Independent Director. The Board will
be increased to eleven members upon the closing of the
Investment. As long as Gores owns at least 50% of the Preferred
Stock acquired under the Purchase Agreement, the Certificate of
Designations gives holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Preferred Stock (the Majority Preferred
Holders) the right to name three members to the Board
(which reduces to two members if less than
662/3%
of the Convertible Preferred Stock originally issued remains
outstanding). Gores intends to name Messrs. Rod Sherwood,
Senior Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer of The
Gores Group, LLC, Mark Stone, President, Gores Operations Group,
and Senior Managing Director of The Gores Group, LLC, and Ian
Weingarten, Managing Director of The Gores Group, LLC, as its
nominees to the Board. In addition, and as long as Gores owns at
least 50% of the Preferred Stock acquired under the Purchase
Agreement, the Majority Preferred Holders will be entitled to
nominate one independent director to the Board within the
meaning of NYSE Listing Standards. Effective upon closing of the
Investment, the Company will cause one of the existing
independent directors to resign and the Board will fill the
vacated directorship with Gores nominee. Gores intends to
nominate Emanuel Nunez, Senior Agent at Creative Artists Agency,
as an independent director to the Board. See Description
of the Convertible Preferred Stock Board
Representation.
Gores, as the Initial Holder of our Convertible Preferred
Stock will Receive Special Voting Rights. Also
pursuant to the Certificate of Designations, as long as Gores
owns at least 50% of the Preferred Stock acquired under the
Purchase Agreement, approval of the Majority Preferred Holders
is required to take certain significant corporate actions,
including, without limitation,
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approval of the Companys annual operating budget
(including any material variances therefrom);
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the hiring of any new Chief Executive Officer;
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the issuance of additional shares of capital stock (subject to
certain exceptions enumerated in the Certificate of
Designations);
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the declaration of dividends and share repurchases (subject to
certain exceptions enumerated in the Certificate of
Designations);
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annual capital expenditures in excess of $15,000,000 (including
amounts in the budget);
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incurrence of indebtedness above certain thresholds; and
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for a period of 66 months from the original issue date,
mergers, consolidations and substantial asset sale transactions.
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For a complete list of approval rights, see below under
Summary of Preferred Stock Special Voting
Rights.
After the Investment, Gores Will be the Largest Shareholder
of the Company and Have Significant Influence and Control Over
Our Management and Affairs. Upon closing of the Investment,
Gores will own approximately 36.1% of our Common Stock on a
fully diluted basis representing approximately 32.7% of our
voting power while our next largest shareholder, CBS Radio, will
own only approximately 11.7% of our Common Stock on a fully
diluted basis representing approximately 10.6% of our voting
power. These percentages are based on the Companys issued
and outstanding shares as of March 31, 2008 and assume
conversion of all of the Convertible Preferred Stock and
exercise of all of the Warrants. As a result, and due to
Gores board representation and approval rights described
above, Gores will have significant influence and control over
the management and affairs of the Company.
Gores Could Make It More Difficult or Even Impossible for a
Third Party to Acquire the Company Without Its
Consent. As noted above, for a period of
66 months from the original issue date and so long as Gores
holds at least 50% of the shares of Convertible Preferred Stock
issued under the Purchase Agreement, the Majority Preferred
Holders have the right to approve mergers, consolidations and
substantial asset sale transactions involving the Company.
Accordingly, approval of the Investment could hinder any future
sale of the Company.
The Standstill is a Limited Standstill. While
the Purchase Agreement provides for a limit on the ability of
Gores to vote incremental shares it acquires in the future,
Gores may still increase its beneficial ownership of voting
shares to the number of shares representing 35% of the voting
power that is outstanding. Gores may therefore increase its
equity position through the purchase of additional voting
securities, intensifying the effects related to its larger
equity interest as set forth in this proxy statement. In
addition, following 18 months from the initial closing,
Gores may launch a proxy contest, take action to change the size
and composition of the Board
and/or call
a special meeting of shareholders.
13
Anti-Takeover Provisions Under Delaware Law and in the
Certificate of Incorporation will be Eliminated as Part of the
Investment. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement,
the Board has resolved to make inapplicable to Gores and its
affiliates anti-takeover statutes, including relevant provisions
under Delaware law. In addition, as a condition to the
CPS/Warrants Closing, the shareholders are required to approve
certain amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation (the
Charter Amendments) eliminating shareholder
protections relating to transactions (including business
combinations) involving interested shareholders such as Gores.
Subject to the standstill provisions of the Purchase Agreement,
these actions will make it less difficult for Gores to enter
into transactions with the Company in the future, including
transactions to take control of the Company.
Holders of our Convertible Preferred Stock will Receive
Registration Rights. Gores can require the
Company to register shares of Common Stock, including shares
issued upon the conversion of the Convertible Preferred Stock
and the exercise of the Warrants, on up to four occasions
through demand registration rights or pursuant to a shelf
registration statement. In addition, Gores has certain rights to
include its securities in registrations initiated by the Company
for its own account or for the account of other selling
shareholders. See Summary of Purchase
Agreement Registration Rights.
Use of
Proceeds
The net proceeds from the Gores transaction, including the
Investment, are estimated to be approximately $90,965,000 after
deducting the Companys estimated expenses (including
payment of fees to its financial and legal advisors) and payment
of certain fees and expenses of Gores as described below under
Summary of Purchase Agreement Fees and
Expenses. The Company intends to use approximately
$87,200,000 of the net proceeds to pay down amounts due to CBS
Radio ($22,200,000), amounts outstanding under its revolving
credit
facility/term
loan ($65,000,000) and any remainder of the net proceeds for
general corporate purposes.
Summary
of Purchase Agreement
The Purchase Agreement contains a number of representations and
warranties, covenants, closing conditions and provisions for the
termination of the agreement which are summarized below. While
the Company believes that the following description covers the
material terms of the Purchase Agreement, the description may
not contain all of the information that is important to you. The
Company encourages you to carefully read this entire proxy
statement, including the Purchase Agreement (which is attached
to this proxy statement as Appendix I for a more complete
understanding of the Gores transaction, including the Investment
and related transactions.
Representations and Warranties. The Purchase
Agreement contains certain representations and warranties of the
Company and Gores. The Company has made representations and
warranties regarding, among other things:
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its organization, capitalization, and authority relative to the
Purchase Agreement and the other transaction documents;
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absence of conflicts between the transaction documents and the
organizational documents or contractual obligations of the
Company;
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the accuracy of its SEC reporting and financial statements;
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absence of undisclosed liabilities;
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tax returns and payments;
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litigation and labor relations;
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employee benefit plans;
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compliance with laws;
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intellectual property;
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inapplicability to Gores of anti-takeover protections;
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material contracts and relations with advertisers, affiliates
and content providers;
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environmental matters; and
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disclosure of material facts.
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14
Gores has made representations and warranties regarding, among
other things, its organization; authority to enter into the
transactions; investment intent; status as an accredited
investor; financial ability to consummate the Gores transaction,
including the Investment; and validity and enforceability of the
Gores equity commitment.
Covenants of the Company and Gores. From the
signing of the Purchase Agreement until the earlier of the
CPS/Warrants Closing and the termination of the Purchase
Agreement, the Company has agreed that, unless it receives
Gores prior written approval, it will not take any of the
actions described below under Summary of Preferred
Stock Special Voting Rights. In addition, the
Company has agreed to allow Gores access to its executive
officers, properties and books and records and to provide Gores
with copies of all written materials provided by the Company to
the Board and any committee thereof with certain exceptions. The
Company has also agreed to hold a meeting of its shareholders to
vote on the Investment, to recommend that shareholders vote in
favor of the transactions (except in the circumstances described
below) and to reserve for issuance and list with the NYSE all
shares of Common Stock issued or issuable under the transaction
documents, including shares issuable upon the conversion of the
Convertible Preferred Stock and exercise of the Warrants.
At the CPS/Warrants Closing, the Board will be increased to
eleven members, of which three will be designated by Gores
pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (the Preferred
Directors). In addition, at the CPS/Warrants Closing,
Gores is entitled to nominate one independent director to the
Board within the meaning of NYSE Listing Standards. One of the
existing independent Board members will resign effective no
later then the CPS/Warrants Closing. The Company has agreed to
provide to the Preferred Directors the same indemnification
agreements and compensation arrangements as received by the
other non-employee directors of the Company, except that the
Preferred Directors will not be entitled to any equity based
awards. See Description of the Convertible Preferred
Stock Board Representation.
The Company has further agreed to use its commercially
reasonable best efforts to take all actions necessary to
consummate as promptly as practicable the transactions
contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and to obtain in a timely
manner all necessary consents and effect all necessary
registrations and filings with governmental authorities. Gores
has agreed to cooperate with the Company and to use its
commercially reasonable best efforts to make all such filings
required by law and to furnish information in connection
therewith.
Restrictions on Solicitation of Alternative
Proposals. Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase
Agreement, the Company had a
30-day
go shop period during which it could solicit other
equity investment offers and elect, in its sole discretion, to
terminate the Purchase Agreement, subject to paying a $500,000
fee. See Termination and Fees and
Expenses. The
30-day
go shop period expired on March 25, 2008. While
the Company and its advisors engaged in some informal
discussions with potentially interested parties, the Company did
not receive any actionable proposals during the go
shop period. Following this initial
30-day
period and until the earlier of the CPS/Warrants Closing and
termination of the Purchase Agreement (such period, the
Restricted Period), the Company will not, and will
cause its affiliates and the directors, officers, employees,
agents and representatives of each of them not to, directly or
indirectly, solicit, initiate, respond to, encourage, or provide
any information or negotiate with respect to, any inquiry,
proposal or offer from any other party or enter into any
contract, agreement or arrangement relating to a
Restricted Transaction (as described below).
However, during the Restricted Period, under certain
circumstances and subject to certain conditions enumerated in
the Purchase Agreement, the Company may: (1) respond to a
Sale of the Company Proposal (as described below),
including providing the offeror with non-public information,
participating in discussions and negotiations with the offeror
and entering into confidentiality agreements relating thereto,
(2) change, modify or withdraw its recommendation to
shareholders regarding approval of the Investment, and
(3) terminate the Purchase Agreement concurrent with
entering into a definitive agreement relating to a Sale of the
Company Proposal if, among other things, the Board reasonably
concludes in good faith, after consultation with legal counsel
and a financial advisor of national recognized reputation, that
the failure to consider and negotiate such Sale of the Company
Proposal or take such other action would be inconsistent with
fiduciary duties to its shareholders under applicable law. The
Company is required to provide Gores notice of and the right to
match the terms of any Sale of the Company Proposal.
As used in this proxy statement, (1) the term
Restricted Transaction means any equity or equity
linked transaction (other than pursuant to bona fide employee
benefit plans), or any sale of all or any material part of the
Companys or any Company subsidiarys business or
assets, including through any asset sale, exclusive license,
merger, reorganization or other form of business combination, or
any other transaction that would otherwise be inconsistent in
any material respect with the transactions contemplated by the
Purchase Agreement and (2) the term Sale of the
Company Proposal means any bona fide, written, unsolicited
offer from a person that is not an affiliate of the Company to
acquire all or substantially all of the Companys assets or
capital shares whether by merger, consolidation, other business
combination, purchase of assets, tender or exchange offer or
otherwise, together with reasonable evidence that
15
the person making such offer has or can obtain pursuant to
legally binding obligations sufficient capital to consummate
such transaction.
Standstill. Under the Purchase Agreement,
during the time that Gores owns at least 15% of the voting power
of the Company and until the fifth anniversary of the
CPS/Warrants Closing, Gores has agreed not to acquire beneficial
ownership of any voting securities of the Company, except:
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voting securities acquired pursuant to the Purchase Agreement;
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voting equity securities of the Company acquired from the
Company (including securities paid as dividends or
distributions);
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non-voting equity securities of the Company;
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additional voting equity securities of the Company if either
(x) following such acquisition, Gores in the aggregate
would beneficially own 35% or less of the outstanding voting
power of the Company or (y) with respect to voting equity
securities of the Company that increases Gores beneficial
ownership to more than 35% (the Incremental Voting
Securities), Gores agrees that it will vote such
Incremental Voting Securities in the same proportion as all
voting equity securities held by persons other than Gores and
its affiliates are voted on a particular matter; and
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voting equity securities pursuant to a proposal approved by the
Board to acquire 100% of the outstanding voting equity
securities of the Company.
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In addition, during the time that Gores owns at least 15% of the
voting power of the Company and until the eighteenth month
anniversary of the First Closing Tranche 1,
Gores has agreed not to:
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make or engage in any solicitation of proxies to vote any voting
equity securities of the Company (other than a solicitation
conducted by the Company), or become a participant
in any election contest as such terms are defined
and used in
Rule 14a-11
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), with respect to voting equity
securities of the Company;
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seek the removal of any directors from the Board or a change in
the size or composition of the Board (other than with respect to
the Preferred Directors);
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call, request the calling of, or otherwise seek or assist in the
calling of a special meeting of the shareholders of the Company
for the purpose of changing control of the Company; or
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disclose any intention, plan or arrangement prohibited by, or
inconsistent with the foregoing.
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Closing Conditions. The various transactions
contemplated by the Purchase Agreement are each subject to
certain closing conditions as specified in the Purchase
Agreement, including, without limitation,
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receipt of all necessary consents and approvals,
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accuracy of Company representations and warranties and material
compliance with Company covenants and agreements,
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there being no injunction, law or proceeding which would
prohibit the consummation of the Investment,
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the expiration or termination of any waiting period under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended,
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there being no material adverse change since the date of the
Purchase Agreement with respect to the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and
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there being no suspension by the SEC or the NYSE of trading in
the Common Stock.
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With respect to the CPS/Warrants Closing only, additional
closing conditions include, without limitation:
(1) approval by the Companys shareholders of the
Investment as required by Section 312 of the NYSE Listed
Company Manual; (2) adoption by the shareholders of the
Charter Amendments; and (3) election to the Board of the
Preferred Directors and the independent Gores nominee.
16
Termination. The Purchase Agreement may be
terminated in accordance with its terms at any time prior to the
CPS/Warrants Closing, whether before or after obtaining
shareholder approval:
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by mutual consent of the Company and Gores;
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by either party if (x) the CPS/Warrants Closing has not
occurred by August 25, 2008, provided that this termination
right will not be available to any party whose breach of the
covenants in the Purchase Agreement has been the principal cause
of, or resulted in, the failure of the CPS/Warrants Closing to
be consummated by such date, or (y) the shareholders fail
to approve the Investment at the special meeting;
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by Gores if (1) the CBS Agreements are terminated prior to
the CPS/Warrants Closing or (2) the Company is in material
breach of the Purchase Agreement (after a fifteen business day
cure period); and
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by the Company if (1) the Company elects not to close the
Investment during the
30-day
go shop period, (2) the Company enters into a
transaction to sell the company (assuming compliance with the
no shop provisions and payment of the applicable
termination fee) or (3) Gores is in material breach of the
Purchase Agreement (after a fifteen business day cure period).
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Fees and Expenses. At the First Closing, the
Company was required to pay Gores $1,500,000 for, among other
things, Gores expenses incurred in connection with the
transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement. Gores will
be entitled to an additional $500,000 if: (1) the
Companys shareholders do not approve the Investment,
(2) the Company elects to terminate the Purchase Agreement
during the
30-day
go shop period, (3) the Company enters into a
definitive agreement relating to a Sale of the Company Proposal,
or (4) Gores terminates for a material breach by the
Company.
In addition, Gores has a
30-day
option to purchase an additional 2,500,000 shares of Common
Stock at a price per share of $1.75 if both of the
following conditions occur:
(A) the Purchase Agreement is terminated: (1) by
either party because (x) the CPS/Warrants Closing has not
occurred by August 25, 2008 or (y) the Companys
shareholders failed to approve the Investment, or (2) by
the Company if the Company enters into a transaction to sell the
Company to a third party; and
(B) any of the following has occurred: (1) the
Board has changed, modified or withdrawn its recommendation
(other than in connection with entering into a definitive
agreement relating to a Sale of the Company Proposal in
accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement),
(2) CBS fails to vote in favor of the Investment, or
(3) CBS otherwise enters into any other material agreement
with the Company.
Indemnification. The Company has agreed to
indemnify Gores (and its affiliated parties) for: (1) any
breach of any of the representations, warranties or covenants
made by the Company in any transaction document or (2) any
action or proceeding brought in connection with the
transactions, subject to certain exceptions. Except in certain
circumstances, the Companys representations and warranties
relating to its business survive for two years from the
CPS/Warrants Closing.
Registration Rights. The Common Stock issued
to Gores at the First Closing and the Convertible Preferred
Stock and Warrants to be issued to Gores at the CPS/Warrants
Closing will not be registered with the SEC and therefore will
be restricted securities. However, the Company has entered into
a Registration Rights Agreement with Gores (the
Registration Rights Agreement), pursuant to which
the Company has agreed to grant Gores certain rights with
respect to registration under the Securities Act of shares of
our Common Stock, including shares issuable upon conversion of
the Convertible Preferred Stock and exercise of the Warrants
(the Registrable Securities).
The Registration Rights Agreement provides that Gores (or its
private transferees) may demand on up to four occasions
registration with respect to the Registrable Securities,
provided that no such demand registration may be made with
respect to an offering of shares having a stated offering price
of less than $15,000,000. In addition, the Company will file
upon Gores request a shelf registration statement covering the
resale of all Registrable Securities. The Company is obligated
to keep the shelf registration continuously effective until the
earliest of: (i) the fifth anniversary of the effectiveness
of the registration statement, (ii) when all Registrable
Securities have been sold thereunder and (iii) the date
that all holders of Registrable Securities are permitted to sell
their securities pursuant to Rule 144 without volume
limitations or any other restrictions. The Registration Rights
Agreement also provides that, in the event the Company proposes
to register any of its securities under the Securities Act for
its own account or for the account of any other person, Gores
(or its private transferees) will be entitled to include
Registrable Securities in any such registration, subject to the
right of the managing underwriter of any such offering in
certain circumstances to
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exclude some or all of such Registrable Securities for such
registration. Gores registration rights are also subject to the
priority registration rights granted to CBS in connection with
the closing of the CBS transactions.
The Registration Rights Agreement contains other standard
provisions of agreements of this type, including an agreement by
the Company to bear the fees and expenses related to
registration of the Registrable Securities, indemnification
provisions, and a requirement that the Company comply with all
of the reporting requirements applicable to it under the
Exchange Act.
Voting Agreement. In connection with obtaining
shareholder approval and as inducement to Gores entering into
the Purchase Agreement, Mr. Pattiz and certain other
directors and executive officers of the Company holding voting
securities entered into a Voting Agreement with Gores (the
Voting Agreement), pursuant to which such
shareholders agreed to vote all of the shares owned beneficially
and of record by them or thereafter acquired in favor of the
Investment and the Charter Amendments and against any Restricted
Transaction.
In addition, prior to the CPS/Warrants Closing or earlier
termination or modification of the Purchase Agreement, such
shareholders agreed to certain transfer restrictions with
respect to their shares and not to solicit, initiate, respond
to, encourage, or provide any information or negotiate with
respect to, any inquiry, proposal or offer from any other party
or enter into any contract, agreement or arrangement relating to
any Restricted Transaction, provided that such shareholders that
are directors of the Company are not restricted from taking any
action that would be inconsistent with their fiduciary duties
under applicable law.
To induce Mr. Pattiz to enter into the Voting Agreement,
the Company and Mr. Pattiz entered into a letter agreement
(the Indemnification Letter Agreement), pursuant to
which, among other things, the Company agreed to indemnify
Mr. Pattiz, solely in his capacity as a shareholder of the
Company, if Mr. Pattiz becomes subject to any claim by
reason of the fact that he is or was a party to the Voting
Agreement and to reimburse Mr. Pattiz for certain expenses
incurred in connection with the preparation and negotiation of
the Voting Agreement and the Indemnification Letter Agreement.
Description
of the Convertible Preferred Stock
To create and issue shares of the Convertible Preferred Stock,
the Company is required to file a Certificate of Designations
specifying the rights, preferences and privileges of the
Convertible Preferred Stock. Certain provisions of the
Certificate of Designations are summarized below. The following
summary does not purport to be complete or to give effect to
provisions of statutory or common law. The summary is qualified
in its entirety by reference to the Certificate of Designation
attached as Appendix II.
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, 75,000 shares of
Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, are
issuable to Gores upon payment of the purchase price of at the
CPS/Warrants Closing.
Dividends. Holders of the Convertible
Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive dividends at a rate
of 7.5% per annum, compounded quarterly, which will be accrued
daily and added to the Liquidation Preference (initially equal
to $1,000 per share, subject to adjustment as described below).
If the Convertible Preferred Stock remains outstanding on the
fifth anniversary of the original date of issuance, the dividend
rate will increase to 15.0% per annum. If the Board declares a
dividend or distribution payable upon the outstanding shares of
Common Stock, holders of the Convertible Preferred Stock will
also be entitled to receive dividends declared or paid on the
Common Stock on an as-converted basis.
Liquidation Preference. Upon a Liquidation
Event, holders of the Convertible Preferred Stock will have a
Liquidation Preference in the amount of $1,000 per share plus
accrued dividends. If the Convertible Preferred Stock remains
outstanding on the
66th month
anniversary of the original issue date, the Liquidation
Preference increases by 50%. A Liquidation Event is
defined as any termination, liquidation, dissolution or winding
up of the Company, either voluntary or involuntary. At the
election of the Majority Preferred Holders, a Liquidation Event
shall also be deemed to include (1) the consolidation or
merger of the Company into or with another entity (other than
any such transactions in which the holders of a majority of the
voting stock in the Company (measured by voting power rather
than the number of shares and without distinction as to any
series or class of voting stock) immediately before such
transaction hold a majority of the voting stock in the surviving
entity (measured by voting power rather than the number of
shares and without distinction as to any series or class of
voting stock) immediately after such transaction), or
(2) the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of
the Company and its subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis).
18
Conversion. The Convertible Preferred Stock is
convertible at the option of the holders, at any time and from
time to time, into a number of shares of Common Stock equal to
the Liquidation Preference divided by the conversion price
(initially, $3.00 per share, subject to adjustment for stock
dividends, subdivisions, reclassifications, combinations or
similar type events). Following 18 months from the date of
issuance, the Company may cause the conversion of the
Convertible Preferred Stock if the per share closing price of
Common Stock equals or exceeds $4.00 for 60 trading days in any
90 trading day period or the Company sells $50,000,000 or more
of Common Stock to a third party at a price per share equal to
or greater than $4.00.
Rank. The Convertible Preferred Stock ranks
senior to our Common Stock, Class B stock and all future series
or classes of capital stock of the Company for purposes of
dividends and any Liquidation Event.
Redemption. Beginning 57 months from the
original date of issuance, the Company has the sole option to
redeem the Convertible Preferred Stock in whole (but not in
part) at a cash price equal to the greater of (1) the
aggregate Liquidation Preference then outstanding and
(2) the then fair market value of the aggregate number of
shares of Common Stock underlying the shares of Convertible
Preferred Stock then outstanding. The excess (if any) of
clause (2) over clause (1) will be satisfied by the
Company by delivering shares of Common Stock in lieu of cash
having a fair market value equal to such excess.
Voting Rights. On all matters submitted for
shareholder approval, holders of Convertible Preferred Stock
will be entitled to vote as a class with the holders of Common
Stock on an as-converted basis.
Special Voting Rights. In addition, as long as
Gores owns at least 50% of the Convertible Preferred Stock
issued under the Purchase Agreement, the Company may not, and
may not permit any of its subsidiaries to, take any of the
following actions without the approval of the Majority Preferred
Holders:
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increase the authorized number of shares of Convertible
Preferred Stock;
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conduct or engage in any business other than a business in which
the Company and its subsidiaries were engaged on the date of the
CPS/Warrants Closing and any business reasonably related or
complementary thereto;
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for the sixty-six months following the date of the CPS/Warrants
Closing, merge or consolidate into or with another party or
parties unless holders of a majority of the voting stock of the
Company immediately prior to such transaction continue to hold a
majority of the voting stock in the surviving person immediately
after such transaction (measured in each case by voting power
rather than number of shares), or sell all or substantially all
of the Companys assets on a consolidated basis;
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sell, lease, exchange or otherwise dispose of assets of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries with a fair market value of
$25,000,000 or more;
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purchase or otherwise acquire any material amount of the stock
or assets of another company in one transaction or a series of
related transactions having an aggregate value of more than
$15,000,000;
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increase the number of directors that comprise the Board beyond
eleven;
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issue or sell any capital stock (or securities convertible into
capital stock) of the Company or any subsidiary other than
agreed upon amounts of employee stock awards and certain other
issuances enumerated in the Certificate of Designations;
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pay, declare or set aside any sums or other property for the
payment of any dividends on, or make any other distributions in
respect of (including by merger or otherwise), any shares of
capital stock of the Company or any subsidiary (other than the
Convertible Preferred Stock);
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redeem or repurchase (including by merger or otherwise) any
capital stock of the Company or any subsidiary (other than the
Convertible Preferred Stock) with certain exceptions enumerated
in the Certificate of Designations;
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amend the Companys Certificate of Incorporation (whether
by amendment, amalgamation, merger or otherwise) in a manner
that would require shareholder approval or amend the by-laws of
the Company, in a manner that materially adversely affects the
rights of the holders of Convertible Preferred Stock;
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create, reclassify any shares of capital stock of the Company
into or issue, any shares of capital stock having any preference
or priority as to dividends or assets upon any Liquidation Event
superior to, or on a parity with, any preference or priority of
the Convertible Preferred Stock;
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adopt any annual operating budget or approve or permit any
material variances therefrom;
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make annual capital expenditures (including amounts in the
approved budget) in excess of $15,000,000;
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incur, guarantee or prepay any debt that would cause the total
debt ratio (as defined in the Companys Senior Notes
Agreement) to exceed 5.00 to 1;
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take any action that would cause an Event of Default
under the Companys Senior Notes Agreement or any other
agreement or instrument relating to indebtedness for borrowed
money in excess of $10,000,000;
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take any action to liquidate, dissolve or wind up the Company;
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hire a new Chief Executive Officer of the Company;
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make any material changes in accounting standards or policies
other than as required by generally accepted accounting
principles; and
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enter into any agreement to do any of the foregoing or cause or
permit any subsidiary of the Company directly or indirectly to
do any of the foregoing.
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Board Representation. At the time of the
CPS/Warrants Closing, the Board will be increased to eleven
members. As long as Gores owns at least 50% of the shares of
Convertible Preferred Stock issued under the Purchase Agreement,
(i) the Majority Preferred Holders, voting separately as a
class, will be entitled to elect three directors to the Board
(which shall be reduced to two directors if less than
662/3%
of the Convertible Preferred Stock originally issued remains
outstanding) (the Preferred Directors);
(ii) the Board will nominate for election as an independent
director at least one nominee proposed by the Majority Preferred
Holders; and (iii) a majority of the Preferred Directors
will be entitled to designate a Vice Chairman of the Board, who
shall initially be Mr. Stone, and the Chairman of the Board
who will be Mr. Pattiz so long as he is eligible and
thereafter will be another person designated by a majority of
the Preferred Directors (who will be neither a director elected
solely by the Majority Preferred Holders nor an independent
director nominated for election to the Board by the holders of
the Convertible Preferred Stock).
Pre-emptive Rights. As long as Gores owns at
least 50% of the shares of Convertible Preferred Stock issued
under the Purchase Agreement, holders of the Convertible
Preferred Stock will have customary pre-emptive rights on any
future issuances of Common Stock by the Company if such Common
Stock is issued at less than $4.00 per share, with the exception
of certain carve-outs for stock issued: (i) upon conversion
of the Convertible Preferred Stock and Warrants, (ii) in
connection with a bona fide acquisition by the Company or
(iii) pursuant to the Companys equity compensation
plans, as more specifically described in the Excluded
Stock definition in the Certificate of Designations.
Description
of the Warrants
The following is a summary of certain provisions of the Warrants
as contained in the form of Warrant certificate. This summary is
not intended to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the form of Warrant certificate attached as
Appendix III. We urge shareholders to read the form of
Warrant certificate in its entirety.
The Warrants will be exercisable at any time for a period of
four years following the CPS/Warrants Closing, in whole or in
part, (i) in the case of the $5 Warrants, for an aggregate
of 3,330,000 shares of Common Stock upon payment of an
exercise price of $5.00 per share, (ii) in the case of the
$6 Warrants, for an aggregate of 3,330,000 shares of Common
Stock upon payment of an exercise price of $6.00 per share and
(iii) in the case of the $7 Warrants, for an aggregate of
3,340,000 shares of Common Stock upon payment of an
exercise price of $7.00 per share. The Warrants may also be
exercised on a cashless basis.
The exercise price
and/or the
number of shares of Common Stock purchasable on exercise of the
Warrants are subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments upon
the occurrence of certain events such as (i) stock
dividends, stock splits and reverse stock splits and
(ii) extraordinary distributions to all holders of Common
Stock of Company assets (including cash), securities or any
rights or warrants to purchase securities of the Company (other
than regular quarterly or other periodic dividends not
exceeding, in any fiscal year, ten percent of net income of the
preceding fiscal year). The Warrants provide that in the event
of the consolidation, merger, recapitalization or sale of all or
substantially all of the
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assets of the Company (where there is a change in or
distribution with respect to the Common Stock), the person
formed by such consolidation or merger or which acquires such
assets, as the case may be, shall assume by written instrument
the obligation to deliver to the holder of the Warrants such
shares of stock, securities or assets as the holder would have
been entitled to purchase or receive had such holder exercised
its Warrants immediately prior to such consolidation, merger,
recapitalization or asset sale.
The Warrants may not be transferred separately from the
Convertible Preferred Stock until the earlier of
(a) 18 months following the CPS/Warrants Closing and
(b) the date the accompanying Convertible Preferred Stock
is converted into Common Stock. After such period, the Warrants
are generally transferable, subject to federal and state
securities laws.
Vote
Required and Boards Recommendation
Approval of the Investment requires the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the votes cast at the special meeting.
Given that the vote that is required to approve this proposal is
based upon the number of shares actually voted, a
shareholders failure to vote on the Investment proposal
will have no effect on the outcome of the vote for the proposal.
Similarly, abstentions with respect to this proposal and broker
non-votes will not affect the outcome of the vote. However, even
though proxy cards marked to indicate an abstention as well as
broker non-votes will be counted in determining the presence of
a quorum, they will not be considered to be a vote
cast for purposes of the Investment proposal, making it
more difficult to satisfy the majority of the votes
cast requirement for the Investment proposal.
The Board has approved by a vote of 8-0-1 (with the CBS
director abstaining) the issuance of the Convertible Preferred
Stock and Warrants and the other transactions contemplated by
the Purchase Agreement and summarized in this proxy statement as
being in the best interests of the Company and the shareholders
and recommends that shareholders vote FOR approval
of the Investment proposal.
21
PROPOSALS 2
AND 3: AMENDMENTS TO THE COMPANYS RESTATED
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
General
In connection with the Investment, the Company and Gores have
agreed to amend the Companys Certificate of Incorporation
to remove provisions requiring under certain circumstances a
supermajority vote of shareholders in connection with certain
transactions (including business combinations) with shareholders
that beneficially own 5% or more of the Companys voting
power. In addition, the parties have agreed to eliminate
provisions in the Companys charter that extend statutory
appraisal rights that apply to mergers and consolidations to
certain other types of interested shareholder transactions.
In its Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on March 12,
2008, as amended on March 20, 2008, Gores did not disclose,
and the Company has no knowledge of, any plan or proposal to
engage in any future transactions with the Company not otherwise
contemplated by the Purchase Agreement. In addition, Gores has
agreed to the standstill described on page 16. However, in
conjunction with its agreement to the standstill as well as the
additional provisions of the Investment, Gores is requiring the
adoption of the Charter Amendments as a prerequisite to its
investment because elimination of the interested shareholder
provisions provides Gores, subject to the standstill, with
greater flexibility to engage in such transactions in the future
if it chooses to do so.
At the special meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote
on these amendments. In order to comply with applicable rules of
the SEC relating to proxy statements, we are presenting
Proposals 2 and 3 to shareholders as separate proposals for
approval. As a matter of state law, only the approval of the
amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation, as a whole, is
required. Because we are required to present the proposals
separately and because both amendments to the Companys
Certificate of Incorporation are conditions to the closing of
the Investment, a vote against either proposal is effectively a
vote against the transaction.
Certain
Risks
While the Board deems the Charter Amendments advisable and in
the best interests of the Company and its shareholders as an
integral part of the Investment, the adoption of the Charter
Amendments may have certain adverse effects that shareholders
should consider, including adverse effects upon shareholders
other than Gores. These potential adverse effects are summarized
below.
Significant Shareholders Such as Gores will Have Less
Difficulty Entering Into Transactions With the Company in the
Future, including a Change of Control
Transaction. The Companys current
Certificate of Incorporation includes provisions that require
the affirmative vote of 75% of the outstanding voting power of
the Company and shares representing a majority of the
outstanding voting power of the Company held by disinterested
shareholders to approve material transactions with a 5% or
greater shareholder. Under certain circumstances, alternative
provisions may apply providing similar protections to Company
shareholders in connection with such transactions (as discussed
below). Eliminating these provisions as proposed will make it
easier for significant shareholders (including Gores) to enter
into transactions with the Company in the future, including
transactions to take control of the Company. This is the case
because the affirmative vote of a simple majority of the
Companys outstanding voting power is ordinarily all that
is required to approve such a transaction, and any combination
of Gores and one or more of our shareholders holding 5% or more
of our Common Stock could constitute such a majority. In
addition, adoption of these amendments may make it easier, in
general, for any shareholder that has accumulated 5% or more of
the Companys outstanding shares to cause a change of
control of the Company.
Shareholders Will No Longer Have Appraisal Rights in
Connection with Interested Shareholder Transactions Other than
as Provided by Law. Under Delaware law, Company
shareholders that follow statutorily prescribed procedures to
perfect their dissenters rights may be entitled to an
appraisal by the Delaware Chancery Court to determine the fair
value of their shares in connection with a merger or
consolidation involving the Company. This is one of only a small
number of rights that are granted to individual shareholders
under Delaware law and applies notwithstanding approval of a
merger or consolidation by a majority of the Companys
voting power. Article Fifteenth of the Companys
current Certificate of Incorporation extends these statutory
appraisal rights to other types of transactions involving
interested shareholders such as substantial asset sales and
amendments to the Companys Certificate of Incorporation.
By deleting this Article, the Company may be able to structure
an interested shareholder transaction (other than a merger or
consolidation) in a manner that does not allow shareholders to
seek an appraisal of their shares in a Delaware court.
22
The following is a summary of the proposed amendments to the
current Certificate of Incorporation, including the definitions
therein, and the complete texts of each of
Articles Fourteenth and Fifteenth. We urge you to read the
Articles in their entirety.
Proposal 2: Proposal to delete provisions in
the Certificate of Incorporation requiring under certain
circumstances a supermajority vote of shareholders in connection
with certain transactions (including business combinations)
involving interested shareholders of the Company.
Article Fourteenth of the Companys current
Certificate of Incorporation provides, in pertinent part, that
business combinations (see definition after
Alternative B described below) involving interested
shareholders (defined to include shareholders that
beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the
Companys voting power and any affiliate or associate of
such shareholders) must be approved by the affirmative vote of
shareholders holding at least:
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75% of the Companys total outstanding voting power,
regardless of class and voting together as a class, and
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a majority of the Companys total voting power, other than
any shares held by any interested shareholder that is a party to
such business combination, regardless of class and voting
together as a class.
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However, the supermajority vote described above is not required
in connection with a business combination with an interested
shareholder if the conditions described in either alternative A
or B below are satisfied.
Alternative A: Both of the following
conditions must be satisfied:
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the business combination was approved by a majority of the
Continuing Directors (defined to include: (1) a
director originally elected upon the incorporation of the
Company, (2) a director who is not an interested
shareholder and was a director prior to the time that an
interested shareholder became interested, and (3) any
person who is elected or nominated to the Board by a majority of
the Continuing Directors); and
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the business combination was approved by the affirmative vote of
the Companys shareholders, but only if such vote is
required by law.
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OR
Alternative B: All of the following conditions
must be satisfied:
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the business combination was approved by the affirmative vote of
a majority of the Companys total voting power, regardless
of class and voting together as a class;
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the amount and form of consideration to be received by Company
shareholders in the transaction meets certain criteria
enumerated in the Article Fourteenth, Sections 2(b)(ii),
(iii), and (iv) of the Companys Certificate of
Incorporation;
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the interested shareholder has not become the beneficial owner
of any additional shares of voting stock of the Company since
becoming an interested shareholder, subject to certain
exceptions;
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the interested shareholder has not received disproportionate
benefits from the Company since becoming an interested
shareholder such as loans, advances, guarantees or tax
advantages; and
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a proxy or information statement complying with the requirements
of the Exchange Act describing the proposed business combination
has been mailed to Company shareholders at least 30 days
prior to the consummation of the business combination.
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A business combination includes any of the following:
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a merger or consolidation of the Company or any Company
subsidiary with or into an interested shareholder;
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a sale, transfer, pledge or other disposition to an interested
shareholder of any asset of the Company or any Company
subsidiary having a fair market value of $5,000,000 or more, as
determined by a majority of the Continuing Directors;
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an issuance or transfer to an interested shareholder by the
Company or any Company subsidiary of its equity securities
having a fair market value of $5,000,000 or more, as determined
by a majority of the Continuing Directors;
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any liquidation or dissolution of the Company proposed by an
interested shareholder; and
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certain recapitalizations, reclassifications or other internal
corporate reorganizations that have the effect of increasing the
percentage ownership of the Company held by any interested
shareholder.
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It is proposed that this Article be deleted in its entirety.
This Article was part of the Companys certificate of
incorporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware in June 1985. The full text of Article Fourteenth
is set forth below:
FOURTEENTH: Business Combinations.
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1.
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General Requirements for Approval. Subject to the provisions of
Section 2 of this Article Fourteenth, in addition to
any vote required by law, a Business Combination (as defined in
paragraph (b) of Section 3 of this
Article Fourteenth) shall be approved by the affirmative
vote of the holders of not less than:
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(a)
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seventy-five percent (75%) of the voting power of all
outstanding shares of Voting Stock, regardless of class and
voting together as a single voting class; and
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(b)
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a majority of the voting power of all outstanding shares of
Voting Stock, other than shares held by any Interested
Stockholder which is (or the Affiliate or Associate of which is)
a party to such Business Combination or by any Affiliate or
Associate of such Interested Stockholder, regardless of class
and voting together as a single voting class.
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The affirmative votes referred to in paragraphs (a) and
(b) of this Section 1 shall be required
notwithstanding the fact that no vote may be required, or that a
lesser percentage or proportion may be specified, by law, or in
any agreement between the Corporation and any national
securities exchange or any other person, or otherwise.
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2.
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Alternative Requirements for Approval. Notwithstanding the
provisions of Section 1 of this Article Fourteenth, a
Business Combination may be approved if all of the conditions
specified in either of the following paragraphs (a) or
(b) have been satisfied:
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(a)
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both of the following conditions specified in clauses (i)
and (ii) of this paragraph (a) have been satisfied:
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(i)
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there are one or more Continuing Directors and a majority of
such Continuing Directors shall have approved such Business
Combination; and
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(ii)
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such Business Combination shall have been approved by the
affirmative vote of the Corporations stockholders required
by law, if any such vote is so required; or
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(b)
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all of the following conditions specified in clauses (i)
through (vii) of this paragraph (b) have been
satisfied:
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(i)
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such Business Combination shall have been approved by the
affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the voting power of
all outstanding shares of Voting Stock, regardless of class and
voting together as a single voting class;
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(ii)
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the aggregate amount of (A) the cash and (B) the Fair
Market Value (as defined in paragraph (i) of Section 3
of this Article Fourteenth), as of the date of the
consummation of the Business Combination (the Consummation
Date), of consideration other than cash received or to be
received, per share, by holders of shares of Common Stock in
such Business Combination, shall be at least equal to the higher
of the following:
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(I)
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(if applicable) the highest per share price (including any
brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting
dealers fees) paid or agreed to be paid by the Interested
Stockholder which is (or the Affiliate or Associate of which is)
a party to such Business Combination for any shares of Common
Stock (x) within the two-year period immediately prior to
and including the date of the final public announcement of the
terms of the proposed Business Combination (the
Announcement Date), or (y) in the transaction
in which it became an Interested Stockholder, whichever is
higher; or
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(II)
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the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock (x) on the
Announcement Date, or (y) on the date on which the
Interested Stockholder became an Interested Stockholder (the
Determination Date), whichever is higher;
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(iii)
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the aggregate amount of (A) the cash and (B) the Fair
Market Value, as of the Consummation Date, of consideration
other than cash received or to be received, per share, by
holders of shares of any class of outstanding Voting Stock other
than Common Stock in such Business Combination, shall be at
least equal to the highest of the following (it being intended
that the requirements of this clause (iii) shall be
required to be met with respect to every class of outstanding
Voting Stock other than Common Stock, whether or not such
Interested Stockholder (or such Affiliate or Associate) has
previously acquired any shares of a particular class of Voting
Stock):
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(I)
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(if applicable) the highest per share price (including any
brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting
dealers fees) paid or agreed to be paid by the Interested
Stockholder for any shares of such class of Voting Stock
(x) within the two-year period immediately prior to the
Announcement Date, or (y) in the transaction in which it
became an Interested Stockholder, whichever is higher;
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(II)
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(if applicable) the highest preferential amount per share to
which the holders of shares of such class of Voting Stock are
entitled in the event of any voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Corporation; or
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(III)
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the Fair Market Value per share of such class of Voting Stock
(x) on the Announcement Date; or (y) on the
Determination Date, whichever is higher;
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(iv)
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the consideration to be received by the holders of a particular
class of outstanding Voting Stock (including Common Stock) shall
be in cash or in the same form as the Interested Stockholder has
previously paid (or agreed to pay) for shares of such class of
Voting Stock; if the Interested Stockholder has paid for shares
of any class of Voting Stock with varying forms of
consideration, the form of consideration to be received by
holders of shares of such class of Voting Stock shall be either
cash or the form used to acquire the largest number of shares of
such class of Voting Stock previously acquired by such
Interested Stockholder; and the price determined in accordance
with clauses (ii) and (iii) of this paragraph
(b) shall be subject to appropriate adjustment in the event
of any stock dividend, stock split, combination of shares or
similar event;
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(v)
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after such Interested Stockholder has become an Interested
Stockholder, and prior to the consummation of such Business
Combination, neither such Interested Stockholder nor any of its
Affiliates or Associates shall have become the beneficial owner
of any additional shares of Voting Stock, except (A) as
part of the transaction which resulted in such Interested
Stockholder becoming an Interested Stockholder, or (B) upon
conversion of convertible securities acquired by it prior to
such Interested Stockholder becoming an Interested Stockholder,
or as a result of a stock split or a pro rata stock dividend;
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(vi)
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after such Interested Stockholder has become an Interested
Stockholder, neither such Interested Stockholder nor any of its
Affiliates or Associates shall have received the benefit,
directly or indirectly (except proportionately as a
stockholder), of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or
other financial assistance or any tax credits or other tax
advantages provided by the Corporation, whether in anticipation
of or in connection with such Business Combination or
otherwise; and
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(vii)
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a proxy or information statement describing the proposed
Business Combination and complying with the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder (or any subsequent provisions replacing
such Act, rules
and/or
regulations) shall be mailed to stockholders of the Corporation
at least thirty (30) days prior to the consummation of such
Business Combination (whether or not such proxy or information
statement is required to be mailed pursuant to such Act, rules
and/or
regulations or such subsequent provisions).
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3.
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Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Certificate of
Incorporation, the following definitions shall apply:
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(a)
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Continuing Director means either a director
originally elected upon the incorporation of the Corporation or
(i) any member of the Board of Directors who (A) is
not an Interested Stockholder or an Affiliate or Associate of an
Interested Stockholder and (B) was a member of the Board of
Directors prior to the time that an Interested Stockholder
became an Interested Stockholder, and (ii) any person who
is elected or nominated to succeed a Continuing Director, or to
join the Board of Directors, by a majority of the Continuing
Directors.
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(b)
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Business Combination means any one or more of the
following transactions referred to in clauses (i) through
(vi) of this paragraph (b):
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(i)
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any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any Subsidiary
(as defined in paragraph (h) of this
Section 3) with or into (A) any Interested
Stockholder or (B) any other corporation (whether or not
itself an Interested Stockholder) which immediately before is,
or after such merger or consolidation would be, an Affiliate or
Associate of an Interested Stockholder;
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(ii)
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any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other
disposition (in one transaction or a series of related
transactions) to or with any Interested Stockholder, Affiliate
and/or any
Associate of any Interested Stockholder of any assets of the
Corporation
and/or any
Subsidiary, where such assets have an aggregate Fair Market
Value of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) or more;
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(iii)
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the issuance or transfer by the Corporation
and/or any
Subsidiary (in one transaction or a series of related
transactions) of any equity securities of the Corporation
and/or any
Subsidiary to a person which, immediately prior to such issuance
or transfer, is an Interested Stockholder or an Affiliate or
Associate of an Interested Stockholder, where such equity
securities have an aggregate Fair Market Value of Five Million
Dollars ($5,000,000) or more;
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(iv)
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the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or
dissolution of the Corporation proposed by an Interested
Stockholder;
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(v)
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any reclassification of securities (including any reverse stock
split) or recapitalization of the Corporation, or any merger or
consolidation of the Corporation with any of its Subsidiaries or
any similar transaction (whether or not with or into or
otherwise involving an Interested Stockholder), which has the
effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the percentage of
the outstanding shares of any class of equity or convertible
securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary which is
directly or indirectly owned by any Interested Stockholder or by
any Affiliate
and/or
Associate of any Interested Stockholder; or
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(vi)
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any agreement, contract or other arrangement providing for any
of the transactions described in clauses (i) through
(v) of this paragraph (b).
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(c)
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A person means an individual, firm, partnership,
trust, corporation or other entity.
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(d)
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Interested Stockholder means any person who or
which, together with its Affiliates and Associates, as of the
record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to
notice of, and to vote on, any Business Combination, the removal
of a director or the adoption of any proposed amendment,
alteration, rescission or repeal of any provisions of this
Certificate of Incorporation or any Bylaw, or immediately prior
to the Consummation Date:
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(i)
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is the beneficial owner (as defined in paragraph (e) of
this Section 3), directly or indirectly, of five percent (5%) or
more of the voting power of (A) all outstanding shares of
Voting Stock or (B) all outstanding shares of the capital
stock of a Subsidiary having general voting power
(Subsidiary Stock); or
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(ii)
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is an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded to any share of
Voting Stock or Subsidiary Stock which was, at any time within
the two-year period prior thereto, beneficially owned by any
person who at such time was an Interested Stockholder, and such
assignment or succession shall have occurred in the course of a
transaction or series of transactions not involving a public
offering within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules
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and regulations thereunder (or any subsequent provisions
replacing such Act, rules
and/or
regulations);
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(e)
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A person is the beneficial owner of any shares of
capital stock:
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(i)
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which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates
beneficially owns, directly or indirectly;
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(ii)
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which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has
(A) the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable
immediately or only after the passage of time), pursuant to any
agreement, arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of
conversion rights, exchange rights warrants or options, or
otherwise, or (B) the right to vote pursuant to any
agreement, arrangement or understanding; or
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(iii)
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which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any
other person with which such first-mentioned person or any of
its Affiliates or Associates has any agreement, arrangement or
understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or
disposing of any shares of capital stock of the Corporation or a
Subsidiary, as the case may be.
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(f)
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Voting Stock means the capital stock of the
Corporation having general voting power. For the purpose of
determining whether a person is an Interested Stockholder
pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 3, the
number of shares of Voting Stock or Subsidiary Stock, as the
case may be, deemed to be outstanding shall include shares
deemed owned by a beneficial owner through application of
paragraph (e) of this Section 3, but shall not include any
other shares of Voting Stock or Subsidiary Stock, as the case
may be, which may be issuable to any other person pursuant to
any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon exercise of
conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.
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(g)
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Affiliate and Associate have the
respective meanings given to those terms in
Rule 12b-2
of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as is effect on June 1,
1985.
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(h)
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Subsidiary means any corporation of which a majority
of any class of equity security (as defined in
Rule 3a11-1
of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as in effect on June 1,
1985) is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation.
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(i)
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Fair Market Value means (i) in the case of
stock (A) the highest closing sale price during the
30-day
period including and immediately preceding the date in the
question of a share of such stock on the Composite Tape for New
York Stock Exchange-Listed Stocks, or (B) if such stock is
not quoted on the Composite Tape, the highest closing sale price
during such
30-day
period on the New York Stock Exchange, or (C) if such stock
is not listed on such Exchange, the highest closing sale price
during such
30-day
period on the principal United States securities exchange
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, on which such stock is listed, or (D) if such
stock is not listed on any such exchange, the highest closing
sales price or highest bid quotation, as appropriate, with
respect to a share of such stock on the National Market System
of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or any
system then in use during such
30-day
period, or (E) if no such quotations are available, the
fair market value on the date in question of a share of such
stock as determined in good faith by a majority of the
Continuing Directors (or if there are no Continuing Directors,
then by a majority of the Board of Directors), and (ii) in
the case of property other than cash or stock, the fair market
value of such property on the date in question as determined in
good faith by a majority of the Continuing Directors (or if
there are no Continuing Directors, then by a majority of the
Board of Directors).
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(j)
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In the event of any Business Combination in which the
Corporation survives, the phrase consideration other than
cash received or to be received as used in
clauses (ii) and (iii) of paragraph (b) of
Section 2 of this Article Fourteenth shall include the
shares of Common Stock
and/or the
shares of any class of Voting Stock retained by the holder of
such shares.
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4.
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Powers of Continuing Directors. A majority of the Continuing
Directors shall have the power and duty to determine, for
purposes of this Article Fourteenth, on the basis of
information known to them: (a) whether a person is an
Interested Stockholder, (b) the number of shares of Voting
Stock or Subsidiary Stock
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beneficially owned by any person, (c) whether a person is
an Affiliate or Associate of another person, (d) whether a
person has an agreement, arrangement or understanding with
another person as to the matters referred to in clause (vi)
of paragraph (b), or clause (ii) or (iii) of paragraph
(e) of Section 3 of this Article Fourteenth,
(e) whether any particular assets of the Corporation
and/or any
Subsidiary have an aggregate Fair Market Value of Five Million
Dollars ($5,000,000) or more, or (f) whether the
consideration received for the issuance or transfer of
securities by the Corporation
and/or any
Subsidiary has an aggregate Fair Market Value of Five Million
Dollars ($5,000,000) or more. In furtherance and not in
limitation of the preceding powers and duties set forth in this
Section 4, a majority of the Continuing Directors shall
have the power and duty to interpret all of the terms and
provisions of this Article Fourteenth.
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5.
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Fiduciary Obligation of Interested Stockholder. Nothing
contained in this Article Fourteenth shall be construed to
relieve any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate or Associate
thereof from any fiduciary obligation imposed by law.
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6.
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Fiduciary Obligation of Board of Directors. The fact that any
action or transaction complies with the provisions of this
Article Fourteenth shall not be construed to impose any
fiduciary duty, obligation or responsibility on the Board of
Directors or any member thereof to approve such action or
transaction or recommend its adoption or approval to the
stockholders of the Corporation, nor shall such compliance
limit, prohibit or otherwise restrict in any manner the Board of
Directors, or any member thereof, with respect to evaluations
of, or actions and responses taken with respect to, such action
or transaction.
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Proposal 3: Proposal to delete provisions in
the Certificate of Incorporation extending statutory appraisal
rights that apply to mergers and consolidations to certain other
types of transactions involving interested shareholders of the
Company.
As noted above, Company shareholders may be entitled to seek an
appraisal of their shares under Section 262 of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware in connection with a
merger or consolidation involving the Company. Under
Article Fifteenth of the Companys current Certificate
of Incorporation, these statutory appraisal rights are extended
(to the maximum extent permissible under
Section 262) to any business combination involving an
interested shareholder that requires supermajority vote under
Article Fourteenth.
It is proposed that this Article be deleted in its entirety.
This Article was part of the Companys certificate of
incorporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware in June 1985. The full text of Article Fifteenth
is set forth below:
FIFTEENTH: Stockholder Appraisal Rights in Business
Combinations.
To the maximum extent permissible under Section 262 of the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the
stockholders of the Corporation shall be entitled to the
statutory appraisal rights provided therein, notwithstanding any
exception otherwise provided therein, with respect to any
Business Combination involving the Corporation and any
Interested Stockholder (or any Affiliate or Associate of any
Interested Stockholder), which requires the affirmative vote
specified in paragraph (1) of Section 1 of
Article Fourteenth hereof.
Vote
Required and Boards Recommendation
In accordance with Section 242 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, approval of Proposals 2 and 3 require the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of the Companys voting securities entitled to vote
thereon.
The Board has declared advisable and approved by a vote of
8-0-1 (with the CBS director abstaining) amendments to the
Certificate of Incorporation as being in the best interests of
the Company and the shareholders and recommends a vote
FOR each of Proposals 2 and 3.
PROPOSAL NO. 4
ADJOURNMENT OF THE SPECIAL MEETING
In the event that the number of shares of our Common Stock and
Class B stock present in person or represented by proxy at
the special meeting is insufficient to approve proposals
described in this proxy statement, the Company may (with the
prior consent of Gores) move to adjourn or postpone the special
meeting in order to enable the Board to solicit
28
additional proxies in favor of the approval of such proposals.
In addition, under the Purchase Agreement, Gores has the right
to require the Company to adjourn or postpone the special
meeting for up to twenty business days to obtain a quorum or
solicit additional proxies. In that event, the Company will ask
its shareholders to vote only upon the adjournment proposal and
not on the other proposals discussed in this proxy statement.
Vote
Required and Boards Recommendation
Approval of the adjournment proposal requires the affirmative
vote of the holders of a majority of the votes cast at the
special meeting.
The Board recommends as being in the best interests of the
Company and the shareholders a vote FOR the
adjournment proposal.
OTHER
MATTERS
The Board of Directors does not intend to bring other matters
before the meeting except items required to conduct the meeting.
On any matter properly brought before the meeting by the Board
or by others, the persons named as proxies in the accompanying
proxy, or their substitutes will vote as recommended by the
Board of Directors or, if no recommendation is given, at their
discretion.
SOLICITATION
The cost of preparing, assembling, printing and mailing this
proxy statement and the accompanying proxy card will be borne by
the Company. The Company has requested banks and brokers to
solicit their customers who are beneficial owners of Common
Stock listed of record in the names of the banks and brokers,
and will reimburse these banks and brokers for the reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses of their solicitations. The original
solicitation of proxies by mail may be supplemented by
telephone, telegram and personal solicitation by officers and
other regular employees of the Company, but no additional
compensation will be paid on account of these additional
activities. MacKenzie Partners has been retained to solicit
proxies and to assist in the distribution of proxy materials.
For these services, the Company will pay MacKenzie Partners
customary fees not to exceed $7,500, plus reimbursement for
expenses.
SHAREHOLDER
PROPOSALS FOR 2008
Any shareholder proposal intended for inclusion in the proxy
material for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held in
2008 must have been received by the Company by March 31,
2008 to be eligible for inclusion in such proxy material.
Proposals should be addressed to Gary J. Yusko, Chief Financial
Officer, Westwood One, Inc., 40 West 57th Street,
5th Floor, New York, NY 10019. Proposals must comply with
the proxy rules of the SEC relating to shareholder proposals in
order to be included in the proxy materials.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any
reports, proxy statements or other information that we file with
the SEC at its Public Reference Room, 100 F Street,
N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the public reference rooms. You may
also obtain copies of this information by mail from the Public
Reference Section of the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. Our public
filings are also available to the public from document retrieval
services and the Internet website maintained by the SEC at
www.sec.gov.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference
information into this proxy statement. This means that we can
disclose important information to you by referring you to
another document filed separately with the SEC. The information
incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this
proxy statement, except for any information that is superseded
by information that is included directly in this proxy
statement. The Company does not incorporate the contents of its
website into this proxy statement. We urge you to read the
annual, quarterly and current reports and other information we
file with the SEC.
Certain financial and other information required pursuant to
Item 13 of Schedule 14A is incorporated by reference
from the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. The Annual
Report accompanies this Notice and Proxy Statement.
Specifically, this proxy statement incorporates by reference the
29
following portions of the Companys Annual Report:
Item 7 (Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and results of Operations); Item 7A
(Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk);
Item 8 (Financial Statements and Supplementary Data); and
Item 9 (Changes in and Disagreements With Accounting and
Financial Disclosure).
Any person, including any beneficial owner, to whom this proxy
statement is delivered may request copies of proxy statements,
reports or other information concerning us filed with the SEC,
without charge, by written or telephonic request directed to us
at Westwood One, Inc., 40 West
57th Street,
5th Floor,
New York, NY 10019,
(212) 641-2000,
or from the SEC through the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
No persons have been authorized to give any information or to
make any representations other than those contained in this
proxy statement and, if given or made, such information or
representations must not be relied upon as having been
authorized by us or any other person. This proxy statement is
dated ,
2008. You should not assume that the information contained in
this proxy statement is accurate as of any date other than that
date, and the mailing of this proxy statement to shareholders
shall not create any implication to the contrary.
By Order of the Board of Directors
David Hillman
Secretary
New York, New York
,
2008
30
Appendix I
Execution
Version
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
dated as of February 25, 2008
by and among
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
and
THE PURCHASERS SIGNATORY HERETO
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Purchase Agreement is entered into and dated as of February 25, 2008 (this Agreement),
among Westwood One, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), and Gores Radio Holdings, LLC (in
each case together with its designees that are Affiliates of The Gores Group, LLC, the
Purchasers).
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company desires
to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to
purchase from the Company, certain securities of the Company pursuant to the terms set forth
herein;
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, as a condition and inducement to
the Purchasers willingness to enter into this Agreement, the stockholders of the Company listed on
Schedule A have entered into a Voting Agreement of even date herewith (the Voting
Agreement);
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, (i) each of Gores Capital
Partners, L.P. and Gores Co-Invest Partnership II, L.P. (the Funds), has entered into a letter
agreement, dated as of the date hereof, with the Company pursuant to which the Funds have agreed to
provide certain equity financing to the Purchasers (the Equity Commitment Letter).
NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions. The following terms shall have the meanings set forth in this
Section 1.1:
$ means U.S. Dollars.
Affiliate of a Person means any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or
more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the first Person.
Without limiting the foregoing with respect to a Purchaser, any investment fund, managed account
or investment Person that is managed by the same investment manager (or an Affiliate of such
investment manager) as such Purchaser will be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Purchaser.
Affiliation/Program Contract means (i) all affiliation agreements between the Company and
any of its Subsidiaries and any Person that owns or operates a radio or television broadcast
station or group of stations and (ii) all contracts permitting the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to Exploit the Programs of any other Person.
Aggregate Purchase Price Consideration means, collectively, the Common Shares Aggregate
Purchase Price and the Preferred Shares/Warrant Aggregate Purchase Price.
Approved Common Issuance means an issuance and sale by the Company to any Person (other than
the Permitted Holders) of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price not exceeding the Unsold
Common Amount at a per share purchase price not less than $1.75; provided, that (i) such
issuance and sale shall be consummated on or before March 25, 2008 and (ii) on or prior to the
date such Person enters into a definitive agreement with respect to such issuance, such Person
executes a voting agreement with the Purchasers substantially in the form of the Voting Agreement.
1
Approved Preferred Issuance means an issuance and sale by the Company to any Person (other
than the Permitted Holders) of up to 25,000 shares of a new series of preferred stock of the
Company (having the same terms as the Preferred Stock except without the special voting rights
provided in paragraph 6 of the Certificate of Designations) and warrants to purchase up to
3,333,333 shares of Common Stock (having the same terms as the Warrants but allocated
proportionately between each strike price tranche) at a per share purchase price not less than the
per share purchase price paid by the Purchasers for the Preferred Shares and Warrants, and on other
terms and condition no more favorable to the purchaser than the terms and conditions provided for
herein; provided, that (1) the number of preferred shares so issued, together with the
number of Preferred Shares, does not exceed 75,000, (2) the number of shares of Common Stock
issuable upon exercise of such warrants, together with the number of shares of Common Stock
issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, does not exceed 10,000,000, (3) such issuance and sale
shall be consummated no (a) sooner than the Second Closing Date and (b) later than 30 days after
the Second Closing Date and (4) on or prior to the date such Person enters into a definitive
agreement with respect to such issuance, such Person executes a voting agreement with the
Purchasers substantially in the form of the Voting Agreement.
assets or property means all assets and property of any nature whatsoever, real, personal,
mixed, tangible, intangible or otherwise.
Base Balance Sheet has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(h).
Board means the Board of Directors of the Company.
Business Day means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day on which banking institutions
in New York City are authorized or required by Law or the action of any Governmental Authority to
close.
CBS means, collectively, CBS Radio Inc. and its Affiliates
CBS Agreements means the New Transaction Documents, as defined in the Companys Definitive
Proxy Statement, dated December 21, 2007.
CBS Closing has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(c).
CBS Permitted Deferral means an agreement pursuant to which CBS permits the Company to defer
to no later than June 30, 2008 the payment of up to $15 million that would otherwise be due to CBS
upon the CBS Closing, but only if the Company has received proceeds of at least $25 million from
the sale of the Common Shares and the Approved Common Issuance.
Certificate of Designations means the certificate of designations relating to the Companys
7.50% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, in the form of Exhibit A.
Certificate of Incorporation means the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation.
Certifications has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(h)(v).
Charter Amendment means an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate
Articles Fourteenth and Fifteenth thereof.
Closing means the First Closing or the Second Closing, as the context so requires.
2
Closing Date means the First Closing Date Tranche 1, the First Closing Date Tranche 2 or
the Second Closing Date, as the context so requires.
Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Commission means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Common Shares means the shares of Common Stock purchased by the Purchasers hereunder,
including any shares of Common Stock purchased pursuant to Section 6.3(b).
Common Shares Aggregate Purchase Price has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
Common Shares Tranche 1 has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a)(x).
Common Shares Tranche 2 has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a)(y).
Common Shares Transaction Documents means this Agreement (except as it relates solely to the
Preferred Shares/Warrant Transactions), the Registration Rights Agreement and any other document,
instrument or agreement entered into in connection with the purchase and sale of the Common Shares
hereunder.
Common Shares Transactions means the transactions contemplated by the Common Shares
Transaction Documents.
Common Stock means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share, and any
securities into which such stock may hereafter be reclassified.
Company has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
Company Counsel means Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, counsel to the Company.
Company Employee Plan has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(l).
Company Intellectual Property means all of the Intellectual Property owned by the Company or
any of the Subsidiaries.
Confidentiality Agreement means the letter agreement, dated October 1, 2007, between The
Gores Group, LLC and the Company.
Consent means any approval, consent, ratification, license, permission, registration,
Permit, waiver or other authorization.
contract or agreement means any agreement, contract, lease, mortgage, power of attorney,
evidence of indebtedness, letter of credit, undertaking, covenant not to compete, license,
instrument, obligation, commitment, understanding, policy, purchase or sales order, quotation or
other commitment, whether oral or written, express or implied.
control including the terms controlled by and under common control with means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, as
trustee or executor, by contract or credit arrangement or otherwise.
3
Employees means the employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
Employment Laws means any Laws directly or indirectly pertaining to labor or employment,
including Laws relating to pay, benefits, wages and hours, and occupational safety and health.
Encumbrance means any charge, claim, community property interest, condition, easement,
covenant, warrant, demand, encumbrance, equitable interest, lien, mortgage, option, purchase right,
pledge, security interest, right of first refusal or other right of third parties or restriction of
any kind, including any restriction on use, voting, transfer, receipt of income or exercise of any
other attribute of ownership.
Environmental Laws means Laws relating to, or establishing standards of conduct for, human
health and safety, Hazardous Substances, or injury to or pollution or protection of the environment
or natural resources (including air, land, soil, surface waters, ground waters, stream and river
sediments and biota), including environmental transfer Laws.
Environmental Liabilities means any claims, judgments, damages (including punitive damages),
losses, penalties, fines, liabilities, Encumbrances, violations, costs, and expenses (including
attorneys and consultants fees) of investigation, remediation, monitoring or defense of any
matter relating to human health, safety, the environment or natural resources, in any such case
that (a) are incurred as a result of (i) the existence or alleged existence of Hazardous Substances
in, on, under, at or emanating from any Property, (ii) the off-site transportation, treatment,
storage or disposal of Hazardous Substances, or (iii) the violation of or non-compliance with or
alleged violation of or non-compliance with any Environmental Law, or (b) arise under the
Environmental Laws.
Equity Commitment Letter has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
Equity Transaction has the meaning set forth in Section 4.9(a).
ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
ERISA Affiliate has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(l).
Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
Exploit means to release, produce, reproduce, distribute, perform, synchronize, stream,
translate, display, exhibit, broadcast or telecast, license, or sell, market, create merchandise or
otherwise commercially exploit.
First Closing means the First Closing Tranche 1 or the First Closing Tranche 2, as the
context so requires.
First Closing Date means the First Closing Date Tranche 1 or the First Closing Date
Tranche 2, as the context so requires.
4
First Closing Date Tranche 1 means the date on which the First Closing- Tranche 1 occurs.
First Closing Date Tranche 2 means the date on which the First Closing- Tranche 2 occurs.
First Closing Tranche 1 means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Common Shares
Tranche 1 pursuant to Section 2.1(a)(x).
First Closing Tranche 2 means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Common Shares
Tranche 2 pursuant to Section 2.1(a)(y).
Funds has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
GAAP means United States generally accepted accounting principles, as recognized by the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants or the Financial Accounting Standards Board,
consistently applied and maintained on a consistent basis for the Company and its Subsidiaries
throughout the period indicated.
Governmental Authority means any United States federal, state, provincial, supranational,
county or local or any foreign government, governmental, regulatory or administrative authority,
agency, self-regulatory body, instrumentality or commission, and any court, tribunal, or judicial
or arbitral body (including private bodies) and any political or other subdivision, department or
branch of any of the foregoing.
Gores means The Gores Group, LLC and any successor or assignee thereof.
Hazardous Substances means (a) any petroleum, petroleum products, petroleum-derived
substances, radioactive materials, hazardous wastes, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead-based paint,
radon, urea formaldehyde, asbestos or any materials containing asbestos, pesticides, and (b) any
chemicals, materials or substances regulated under any Environmental Law, or defined as or included
in the definition of hazardous substances, hazardous wastes, extremely hazardous substances,
hazardous materials, hazardous constituents, toxic substances, pollutants, contaminants,
or any similar denomination intended to classify or regulate such chemicals, materials or
substances by reason of their toxicity, carcinogenicity, ignitability, corrosivity or reactivity or
other characteristics under any Environmental Law.
HSR Act means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and
regulations and rules issued pursuant to that Act.
Incremental Voting Securities has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(b)(iv).
Indebtedness of any Person means (a) all indebtedness representing money borrowed that is
created, assumed, incurred or guaranteed in any manner by such Person or for which such Person is
responsible or liable (whether by guarantee of such indebtedness, contract to purchase indebtedness
of, or to supply funds to or invest in, others or otherwise), (b) any direct or contingent
obligations of such Person arising under any letter of credit (including standby and commercial
letters of credit), bankers acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments, and
(c) all indebtedness pursuant to clauses (a) and (b) above of another entity secured by any Lien
existing on property or assets owned by such Person.
5
Indemnified Party has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11(b).
Intellectual Property means all United States, international, and foreign (a) patents and
patent applications, including divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues,
reexaminations, and extensions thereof and counterparts claiming priority therefrom; utility
models; invention disclosures; and statutory invention registrations and certificates; (b)
registered and unregistered trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos, trade names, corporate
names and other source identifiers, and domain names; and registrations and applications for
registration for any of the foregoing, together with all of the goodwill associated therewith; (c)
registered and unregistered copyrights, and registrations and applications for registration
thereof, rights of publicity; and copyrightable works; (d) inventions and design rights (whether
patentable or unpatentable) and all categories of trade secrets (including, business, technical and
financial information); (e) confidential and proprietary information, including know-how;
(f) copyrightable Programs or works of authorship (whether or not registered); (g) moral rights,
rights of privacy and publicity, attribution and integrity; (h) goodwill in each of the foregoing;
and (i) rights to sue for damages for past, current and future infringements (including passing
off, misappropriation, unfair competition, and dilution) of any of the foregoing.
IRS means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
knowledge when used with respect to the Company means the actual knowledge, after reasonable
inquiry, of the Persons listed on Schedule B attached hereto, with respect to the matter in
question.
Laws means any foreign, federal, state or local statute, law (including common law), rule,
ordinance, code or regulation, any Order, and any regulation, rule, interpretation, guidance,
directive, policy statement or opinion of any Governmental Authority.
liability means any liability or obligation of any kind whatsoever (whether known or
unknown, asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, liquidated or
unliquidated, due or to become due, and whether or not reflected or required by GAAP to be
reflected on the Base Balance Sheet).
Licensed Intellectual Property means all of the Intellectual Property licenses, used or held
for use by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries other than Company Intellectual Property.
Losses means any and all damages, fines, penalties, deficiencies, liabilities, claims,
losses (including diminution in or loss of value), judgments, awards, settlements, Taxes, actions,
obligations and costs and expenses in connection therewith (including interest, court costs and
reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys, accountants and other experts, and any other expenses of
litigation or other Proceedings (including costs of investigation, preparation and travel) or of
any default or assessment).
Material Adverse Change means any change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or
developments that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect;
provided, that, a Material Adverse Change shall not be deemed to include any Material
Adverse Effect to the extent resulting from (i) changes, after the date hereof, in generally
accepted accounting principles, (ii) changes, after the date hereof, in laws, rules or regulations
of general applicability or interpretations thereof by Governmental Authorities, or (iii) changes,
after the date hereof, in general economic or market conditions, except, with respect to clauses
(i), (ii) and (iii), to the extent that the effects of such changes are disproportionately adverse
to the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, assets, liabilities or business
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
6
Material Adverse Effect means any material adverse effect on (a) the condition (financial or
otherwise), results of operations, assets, liabilities or business of the Company and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Company or any Subsidiary to perform its
obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents without substantial
delay, or (c) the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document.
Material Contract means
(i) any contract that is required to be filed as an exhibit to the SEC Reports pursuant to
Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the Commission (or would be so required to be filed but for
the fact that such contract was made in the ordinary course of business);
(ii) any non-competition agreements or any other contract that materially limits or will
materially limit the Company or the Subsidiaries from engaging in the business of producing and
distributing radio programming in the U.S.;
(iii) any contract with respect to any partnerships, joint ventures or strategic alliances
material to the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis;
(iv) any contract with on-air talent or Employees providing services to the Company or any
Subsidiary that involves a commitment for annual consideration in excess of $500,000;
(v) contracts permitting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to Exploit the Programs of any
other Person set forth on Schedule 1.1A attached hereto;
(vi) the CBS Agreements;
(vii) any other Affiliation/Program Contract if such contract, when taken together with all
other Affiliation/Program Contracts between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one
hand, and the other party thereto or any of its Affiliates, on the other hand, is material to the
Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis; and
(vii) any other contract that is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries
on a consolidated basis.
Material Insurance Policy means each insurance policy currently in effect and covering the
property, business or Employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is material to the
Company.
OHSA means all Laws directly or indirectly relating to occupational health and safety.
Order means any award, writ, stipulation, determination, decision, injunction, judgment,
order, decree, ruling, subpoena or verdict entered, issued, made or rendered by, or any contract
with, any Governmental Authority.
ordinary course of business means the ordinary course of business of the Company and the
Subsidiaries consistent with past practice.
Permits means all Orders, Consents, franchises, grants, easements, variances, exceptions and
certificates of any Governmental Authority.
7
Permitted Encumbrances means:
(i) statutory liens for Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon the
Company or one of the Subsidiaries not yet due and payable or that are being contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings (provided such contests do not exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate)
for which reserves have been established on the most recent financial statements included in the
SEC Documents filed before the date hereof,
(ii) pledges or deposits to secure obligations under workers compensation Laws or similar
legislation or to secure public or statutory obligations,
(iii) zoning, entitlement and other land use regulations by Governmental Authorities that do
not, individually or in the aggregate, materially impair the continued use of the Property to which
they relate as currently used,
(iv) easements, survey exceptions, leases, subleases, licenses and other occupancy contracts,
reciprocal easements, restrictions and other customary encumbrances on title to real property, that
do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially impair the continued use of the Real Property
to which they relate as currently used,
(v) as to any Leased Real Property, Encumbrances affecting the interest of the lessor thereof
provided that such Encumbrances do not individually or in the aggregate materially impair the
continued use of the Leased Real Property to which they relate as currently used,
(vi) liens relating to any indebtedness for borrowed money incurred under the Companys
existing credit facilities, as may be amended, restated or refinanced and in effect from time to
time,
(vii) mechanics, carriers, workmens, repairmens, materialmens or other liens or security
interests that secure a liquidated amount that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate
Proceedings or with respect to which there remains an opportunity to contest,
(viii) pledges and deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, surety
and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a similar nature, in each case
incurred in the ordinary course of business, and
(ix) license agreements relating to Intellectual Property entered into in the ordinary course
of business that are not intended to secure an obligation.
Permitted Holder means any of the Purchasers or their Related Persons.
Person means an individual or corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited
liability company, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock
company, Governmental Authority or other entity of any kind.
Policies has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(o).
Pre-Closing Liability has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(i).
Pre-Closing Tax Period means any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on, and
including, or prior to the Closing Date.
8
Post-Closing Tax Period means any taxable period (or portion thereof) commencing after the
Closing Date.
Preferred Shares means the shares of Preferred Stock that are being purchased by the
Purchasers at the Second Closing.
Preferred Shares/Warrant Aggregate Purchase Price has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1(b).
Preferred Shares/Warrant Transaction Documents means this Agreement (except as it relates
solely to the Common Shares Transactions), the Registration Rights Agreement, the Certificate of
Designations, the Warrants and any other document, instrument or agreement entered into in
connection with the purchase and sale of the Preferred Shares and Warrants hereunder.
Preferred Shares/Warrant Transactions means the transactions contemplated by the Preferred
Shares/Warrant Transaction Documents.
Preferred Stock means a new series of the Companys preferred stock to be designated Series
A 7.50% Convertible Preferred Stock having the rights, preferences and privileges set forth in the
Certificate of Designations.
Proceeding means an action, charge, claim, demand, suit, arbitration, inquiry, notice of
violation, investigation, litigation, audit or other proceeding (including a partial proceeding,
such as a deposition), whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or informal.
Programs means any creative work meant for human viewing or listening, including all radio,
television, cable, wireless, satellite or digital programming (including on-demand and pay-per-view
programming), motion pictures (including features, documentaries, shorts and trailers), Internet
programming, direct-to-video/DVD programming or other live action, animated, filmed, taped or
recorded entertainment of any kind or nature, known or unknown, and all components thereof (whether
or not now known or hereafter acquired), whether distributed or displayed over any medium now known
or hereafter developed, including titles, themes, content, dialogue, characters, plots, concepts,
scenarios, characterizations, rights of publicity, elements and music (whether or not now known or
recognized).
Property means any real property currently or formerly owned, leased, operated or managed by
the Company or any of its past or present Subsidiaries.
Proxy Statement means the proxy statement and ancillary materials to be sent to the
stockholders of the Company in connection with the solicitation of proxies to be used at the
Stockholders Meeting, and all amendments and supplements thereto.
Purchasers has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
Real Property means any real property currently owned, leased, operated or managed by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
Recommendation has the meaning set forth in Section 4.10.
Registration Rights Agreement means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the First
Closing Date, by and among the Company and each of the Purchasers, substantially in the form of
Exhibit B, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.
9
Related Person means (x) any Affiliate of a Purchaser and any officer, director, partner or
member of such Purchaser or any of its Affiliates and (y) any investment fund, investment
partnership, investment account or other investment Person whose investment manager, investment
advisor, managing member or general partner, is (i) a Purchaser or an Affiliate of a Purchaser or
(ii) any officer, director, partner or member of a Purchaser or any of its Affiliates.
Restricted Period means from and after March 25, 2008 until the earlier of (i) the Second
Closing and (ii) the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms.
Restricted Transaction has the meaning set forth in Section 4.9(a).
Rule 144, Rule 144(k) and Rule 424 means Rule 144, Rule 144(k) and Rule 424,
respectively, promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rules may be
amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission
having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
Sale of the Company Proposal means any bona fide, written, unsolicited offer from a Person
that is not an Affiliate of the Company (the Offeror) to acquire all or substantially all of the
Companys assets or capital shares whether by merger, consolidation, other business combination,
purchase of assets, tender or exchange offer or otherwise, together with reasonable evidence that
the Person making such offer has or can obtain pursuant to legally binding obligations sufficient
capital to consummate such transaction.
SEC Documents means all SEC Reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Company
since December 31, 2004, including any amendment thereto since the time of filing (or furnishing),
and any documents filed or furnished as exhibits thereto.
SEC Reports means all forms, reports, schedules, registration statements, definitive proxy
or information statements, and other documents required to be filed with or furnished to the
Commission, including any amendment thereto since the time of filing (or furnishing), and all
documents required to be filed or furnished as exhibits thereto.
Second Closing means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Preferred Shares and
Warrants pursuant to Section 2.1(b).
Second Closing Date means the date on which the Second Closing occurs.
Securities means the Shares, the Warrants and the Underlying Shares.
Securities Act means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
Shares means, collectively, the Common Shares and the Preferred Shares.
Stockholder Approval means the approval of the stockholders of the Company of the Preferred
Shares/Warrant Transaction Documents and the Preferred Shares/Warrant Transactions, including
adopting the Charter Amendment.
Stockholders Meeting means the special meeting of stockholders of the Company called for the
purpose of obtaining the Stockholder Approval, including any postponement or adjournment thereof.
10
Subsidiary means (a) a corporation more than 50% of the combined voting power of the
outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, or by one or
more Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more Subsidiaries, (b) a partnership of which the
Company, or one or more other Subsidiaries, or the Company and one or more Subsidiaries, directly
or indirectly, is the general partner and has the power to direct the policies management and
affairs or (c) any other Person (other than a corporation) in which the Company, or one or more
Subsidiaries, or the Company and one or more Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, has at least a
majority ownership interest and power to direct the policies, management and affairs thereof.
Taxes means any and all taxes, fees, levies, duties, tariffs, imposts and other charges of
any kind (together with any and all interest, penalties, additions to tax and additional amounts
imposed with respect thereto) imposed by any Governmental Authority or other taxing authority,
including: taxes or other charges on or with respect to income, franchise, windfall or other
profits, gross receipts, property, sales, use, payroll, employment, social security, workers
compensation, unemployment compensation or net worth; taxes or other charges in the nature of
excise, withholding, ad valorem, stamp, transfer, value-added or gains taxes; license, registration
and documentation fees; and customers duties, tariffs and similar charges.
Trading Day means (a) any day on which the Common Stock is listed and traded on the Trading
Market, or (b) if the Common Stock is not then listed and traded on a Trading Market, then any
Business Day.
Trading Market means the New York Stock Exchange or, at any time the Common Stock is not
listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, any other national exchange, if the Common Stock
is then listed on such exchange.
Tranche 2 Notice has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
Transaction Documents means, collectively, the Common Shares Transaction Documents and the
Preferred Shares/Warrant Transaction Documents.
Transactions means, collectively, the Common Shares Transactions and the Preferred
Shares/Warrant Transactions.
Underlying Shares means the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares,
exercise of the Warrants or otherwise in satisfaction of any other obligation or right of the
Company to issue Common Stock pursuant to the Transaction Documents, and in each case, any
securities issued or issuable in exchange for or in respect of such securities.
Unsold Common Amount means the amount, if any, by which $25,000,000 exceeds the Common
Shares Aggregate Purchase Price.
U.S. means the United States of America.
Warrants means the warrants, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C, to purchase
up to 3,330,000 shares of Common Stock at a strike price of $5.00 per share, up to 3,330,000 shares
of Common Stock at a strike price of $6.00 per share, and up to 3,340,000 shares of Common Stock at
a strike price of $7.00 per share, purchased by the Purchasers at the Second Closing.
11
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
2.1 Closing.
(a) On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement applicable to the
First Closing, (x) at the First Closing Tranche 1, the Company shall issue and sell to the
Purchasers, and the Purchasers shall purchase from the Company 7,142,857 Common Shares (the Common
Shares Tranche 1) and (y) at the First Closing Tranche 2, the Company shall issue and sell to
the Purchasers, and the Purchasers shall purchase from the Company up to an additional 7,142,857
Common Shares (the exact number of Common Shares to be set forth in a written notice (the Tranche
2 Notice) delivered by the Company to each Purchaser on or before March 10, 2008, it being agreed
that failure to deliver such notice by such date shall be deemed an election by the Company not to
issue and sell and not to require Purchasers to purchase additional Common Shares) (the Common
Shares Tranche 2), in each case at a purchase price of $1.75 per share (the aggregate purchase
price for the Common Shares actually purchased under (x) and (y), the Common Shares Aggregate
Purchase Price), in each case allocated among the Purchasers as reflected on
Schedule 2.1(a).
(b) On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement applicable to the
Second Closing, at the Second Closing, the Company shall issue and sell to the Purchasers, and the
Purchasers shall purchase from the Company, the Preferred Shares and the Warrants, for an aggregate
purchase price of up to $75,000,000 (the Preferred Shares/Warrant Aggregate Purchase Price);
provided, that the Company may in its sole discretion elect, by written notice delivered to
each Purchaser on or prior to 5:00 p.m. eastern time on March 31, 2008, to reduce the Preferred
Shares/Warrant Aggregate Purchase Price and the number of Preferred Shares and the number of
Warrants (proportionately between each strike price tranche) by up to 1/3rd, in each
case, to be allocated among the Purchasers as reflected on Schedule 2.1(b) in Purchasers
sole discretion. Such notice shall also include, to the extent then available, the name of any
party with whom the Company contemplates consummating an Approved Preferred Issuance and the
anticipated terms thereof.
(c) Each of the Closings shall take place at the Los Angeles offices of Proskauer Rose LLP at
10:00 A.M. local time as follows: (i) with respect to the First Closing Tranche 1, on a date
designated by Gores that is reasonably satisfactory to the Company, which shall be as soon as
practicable, but not later than two (2) Business Days after the satisfaction or waiver of all of
the conditions set forth in Article V applicable to the First Closing (other than the
condition in Section 5.1(k) which can be satisfied on the First Closing Date, and other
conditions that by their nature must be satisfied on the First Closing Date), or at such other
location or time as the parties may agree (it being understood and agreed that the parties desire
the First Closing Tranche 1 to occur substantially contemporaneous with the closing of the
transactions contemplated by the CBS Agreements (the CBS Closing)), (ii) with respect to the
First Closing Tranche 2, on a date mutually agreed upon by the parties, which shall be as soon as
practicable, but on or before the later of (x) ten (10) Business Days following delivery of the
Tranche 2 Notice and (y) the First Closing Date, and (iii) with respect to the Second Closing, on a
date designated by Gores that is reasonably satisfactory to the Company, which shall be as soon as
practicable, but not later than two (2) Business Days, after the satisfaction or waiver of all of
the conditions set forth in Article V applicable to the Second Closing (other than those
conditions that by their nature must be satisfied on the Second Closing Date), or at such other
location or time as the parties may agree.
12
2.2 Closing Deliveries.
(a) At the First Closing, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser
the following:
(i) a certificate representing the number of Common Shares to be purchased by such Purchaser
at the applicable First Closing, registered in the name of such Purchaser (or its nominee);
(ii) the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by the Company;
(iii) the legal opinion of Company Counsel, in the form of Exhibit D-1, executed by
such counsel and the legal opinion of the General Counsel of the Company, in the form of
Exhibit D-2, executed by such counsel;
(iv) a certificate dated as of the First Closing Date and signed by the Chief Executive
Officer or Chief Financial Officer of the Company certifying as to the fulfillment of each of the
conditions set forth in Section 5.1 applicable to the First Closing; and
(v) any other document applicable to the First Closing reasonably requested by the Purchasers
at least five (5) Business Days prior to the applicable First Closing Date.
(b) At the Second Closing, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each
Purchaser the following:
(i) a certificate representing the number of Preferred Shares to be purchased by such
Purchaser at the Second Closing, registered in the name of such Purchaser (or its nominee);
(ii) the Warrants to be purchased by such Purchaser at the Second Closing, registered in the
name of such Purchaser (or its nominee);
(iii) evidence that the Certificate of Designations has been filed with and accepted by the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
(iv) the legal opinion of Company Counsel, in the form of Exhibit D-3, executed by
such counsel, and the legal opinion of the General Counsel of the Company, in the form of
Exhibit D-4, executed by such counsel;
(v) evidence that the Trading Market has approved the Preferred Shares/Warrant Transactions;
(vi) a certificate dated as of the Second Closing Date and signed by the Chief Executive
Officer or Chief Financial Officer of the Company certifying as to the fulfillment of each of the
conditions set forth in Section 5.1; and
(vii) any other document applicable to the Second Closing reasonably requested by the
Purchasers at least five (5) Business Days prior to the Second Closing Date.
(c) At each Closing, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the
percentage of the Common Shares Aggregate Purchase Price or the Preferred Stock/Warrant Aggregate
Purchase Price, as applicable, indicated below such Purchasers name on the
signature page of this Agreement under the heading Applicable Percentage, in U.S. Dollars
and in immediately available funds, by wire transfer to an account designated in writing by the
Company for such purpose.
13
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company hereby represents and
warrants to each of the Purchasers that, as of the date hereof and, except for representations and
warranties that speak as of a specific date other than the respective Closing Dates, on each
Closing Date:
(a) Subsidiaries. The Company does not directly or indirectly control or own any
equity interest in any other corporation, partnership, joint venture or other Person, other than
its Subsidiaries, each of which are listed on Schedule 3.1(a). The Company owns, directly
or indirectly, all of the capital stock of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Encumbrance, other
than Permitted Encumbrances and restrictions on transfer under the Transaction Documents or arising
under U.S. federal or state securities Laws.
(b) Organization and Qualification. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.1(b),
each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated, validly existing and in
good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, with the requisite power and
authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently
conducted. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.1(b), each of the Company and the
Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation
in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes
such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as
the case may be, would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has the requisite power and authority to
enter into and, subject to obtaining the Stockholder Approval, to consummate the Transactions and
otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of
each of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation of the Transactions have been
duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and, subject to obtaining the
Stockholder Approval, no further consent or action is required by the Company, the Board or the
Companys stockholders. Each Transaction Document has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly
executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute
the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with
its terms. The only vote of the stockholders of the Company required to adopt this Agreement and
approve the Transactions is the Stockholder Approval. The Charter Amendment has been approved by a
majority of the Continuing Directors (as defined in the Certificate of Incorporation).
(d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction
Documents by the Company and the consummation of the Transactions do not and will not (i) conflict
with or violate any provision of the Companys or any Subsidiarys certificate or articles of
incorporation, by-laws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or
constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default)
under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with
or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any contract to which the Company or any Subsidiary
is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected,
or (iii) result in a violation of any Law, except, in the cases of clauses (ii) and (iii), for any
such conflict, default, right, violation or other occurrence which would not, individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
14
(e) Filings, Consents and Approvals. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is
required to obtain any Consent of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any
Governmental Authority or other Person in connection with the execution and delivery of the
Transaction Documents or the consummation of the Transactions, other than (i) the filing with the
Commission of any Registration Statement pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, (ii) the
application to the Trading Market for the listing of the Common Shares and the Underlying Shares
for trading thereon on a when issued basis in the time and manner required thereby, (iii)
applicable Blue Sky filings and (iv) with respect to the purchase of the Preferred Shares and
Warrants only, (w) the filing of the Certificate of Designations, (x) the pre-transaction
notification requirements of the HSR Act, (y) applicable requirements of the Exchange Act in
connection with obtaining the Stockholder Approval (including the filing of the Proxy Statement)
and (z) the approval of the Trading Market of the terms of the Preferred Stock that was obtained,
subject to final documentation, prior to the date hereof.
(f) Issuance of the Securities. The Securities are duly authorized, and the Shares
and the Underlying Shares, when issued and paid for in accordance with the Transaction Documents,
will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Encumbrances
and shall not be subject to preemptive rights or similar rights. The Company has reserved from its
duly authorized capital stock a number of shares of Common Stock for issuance upon the conversion
of the Preferred Shares and exercise of the Warrants not less than the total number of Underlying
Shares.
(g) Capitalization. The number of shares and type of all authorized, issued and
outstanding capital stock of the Company is set forth in Schedule 3.1(g). Except as set
forth on Schedule 3.1(g), no securities of the Company or any Subsidiary are entitled or
subject to preemptive or similar rights, and no Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive
right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in any of the Transactions. All
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company and each Subsidiary have been duly authorized
and validly issued, are fully paid and are nonassessable, and have been issued in compliance with
all Laws. Except as a result of the sale of the Securities and as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(g), there are no outstanding options, warrants, rights to subscribe for, calls
or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations
convertible into or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire,
or contracts by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue or sell any
shares of capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary, or securities or rights convertible or
exchangeable into shares of capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(g), the issue and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company to
issue any securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers) and will not result in a right of
any holder of the Companys securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price
under such securities. The Common Stock is listed and posted for trading on the Trading Market.
The Company has not received notice (written or oral) from the Trading Market to the effect that
the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading
Market. The Company is in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements. Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), the Company has not granted or agreed to grant to any
Person any rights (including piggy back registration rights) to have any securities of the
Company registered with the Commission or any other Governmental Authority.
(h) SEC Reports; Press Releases; Financial Statements.
(i) Since December 31, 2004, the Company has filed all SEC Reports required to be filed by it
under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or
15(d) thereof, on a timely basis. As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied
in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and none
of the SEC Documents, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
15
(ii) As of their respective dates, the financial statements of the Company included in the SEC
Documents (A) comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules
and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing, (B) have
been prepared in accordance with GAAP and (C) fairly present in all material respects the financial
position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the
results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited
statements, to normal, year-end audit adjustments. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(h)(ii), the
financial statements included in the SEC Documents filed since December 31, 2006 do not reflect the
reversal of reserves or any non-recurring revenue or expense in each case, that is material, except
as expressly set forth in the notes thereto. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any
liabilities, except liabilities (i) stated or reflected in the Companys most recent balance sheet
included within the SEC Documents filed before the date hereof (the Base Balance Sheet), (ii)
incurred as a result of or arising out of the Transactions, (iii) liabilities incurred in the
ordinary course of business since the date of the Base Balance Sheet that are not individually or
in the aggregate material to the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (iv) as set forth
in Schedule 3.1(h)(ii).
(iii) Schedule 3.1(h)(iii) provides a schedule of expenses incurred by the Company
related to CBS Radio Inc. and its Affiliates for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Schedule 3.1(h)(iii) provides a calculation as of the date hereof of amounts due to CBS
Radio Inc. and its Affiliates in connection with the closing of the CBS Agreements.
(iv) The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential
treatment of information. There are no outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters from
the Commission with respect to any of the SEC Reports. To the knowledge of the Company, none of
the SEC Reports is the subject of any ongoing review by the Commission.
(v) The Company is in compliance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and
the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder. The chief executive officer
and the chief financial officer of the Company have signed, and the Company has furnished to the
SEC, all certifications required by Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the
Certifications). Such Certifications contain no qualifications or exceptions to the matters
certified therein and have not been modified or withdrawn, and neither the Company nor any of it
officers has received notice from any Governmental Authority questioning or challenging the
accuracy, completeness, content, form or manner of filing or submission of such Certifications.
Since the adoption of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Company has complied in all material respects
with the laws, rules and regulations thereunder. The Company has designed disclosure controls and
procedures to ensure that material information relating to the Company and the Subsidiaries is made
known to the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company by others
within those entities. The Company has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation before the
date of this Agreement, to the Companys auditors and the audit committee of the Companys Board of
Directors (i) any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal controls over financial reporting that are reasonably likely to adversely affect in any
material respect the Companys ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information and (ii) any fraud or allegation of fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other Employees who have a significant role in the Companys internal controls over
financial reporting.
(vi) The Company meets the eligibility requirements for the use of Form S-3 for the
registration of the Common Shares.
16
(i) Taxes.
(i) The aggregate combined Tax liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries in respect of
all Tax claims relating to Pre-Closing Tax Periods settled, compromised or otherwise finally
determined by or with respect to the Company or any Subsidiary on or after the date hereof
(collectively, the Pre-Closing Liability) will not exceed $12 million (regardless of any Tax
liability reserved for in the SEC Documents or on the books and records of the Company).
(ii) Subject to the foregoing, except to the extent as would not cause the Pre-Closing
Liability to exceed $12 million, (A) the Company and the Subsidiaries have accurately prepared and
timely filed all federal, state and foreign income Tax returns and other Tax returns that are
required to be filed, and have paid, or made provision in accordance with GAAP for the payment of,
all Taxes that have or may have become due pursuant to said returns or pursuant to any assessments
that have been received by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, (B) all such Tax returns are
true and correct, (C) all Taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns have been paid or will
be paid before the time they become delinquent, (D) the Company and each Subsidiary has withheld
and collected all amounts required by applicable Law to be withheld or collected and has remitted
all such amounts to the appropriate Governmental Authority within the time prescribed under
applicable Law, (E) there is no liability for any Tax to be imposed upon the Companys or any of
the Subsidiaries properties or assets as of the date of this Agreement for which adequate
provision has not been made, and (F) no Tax returns of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries have
been, or are currently being, audited, and, no Tax deficiency assessment or proposed adjustment
against the Company or any Subsidiary is pending.
(j) Litigation. There is no Proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties
that (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the
Transaction Documents, the Transactions or the Securities or (ii) except as disclosed in
Schedule 3.1(j), could, if there were an unfavorable decision, individually or in the
aggregate, have or result in a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth on Schedule
3.1(j), neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor, to the Companys knowledge, any director
or officer thereof (in his or her capacity as such), is or has been since January 1, 1999 the
subject of any Proceeding involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state
securities Laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. Except as set forth on Schedule
3.1(j), there has not been since January 1, 1999, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is
not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the Company and, to the
knowledge of the Company, there has not been since January 1, 1999 and there is not pending or
contemplated any investigation by the Commission involving any current or former director or
officer of the Company (in his or her capacity as such). The Commission has not issued any stop
order or other Order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the
Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.
(k) Labor Relations. The Company and the Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with all
terms and conditions of employment and all Employment Laws, except for any noncompliance which
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect and (ii) have not and are not engaged in any unfair labor practice that would reasonably be
expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth
on Schedule 3.1(k), no unfair labor practice complaint, grievance or arbitration proceeding
is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary
that would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(k), no collective bargaining agreement is
currently in force or is currently being negotiated by the Company, any Subsidiary or any other
Person in respect of the business of the Company or any Subsidiary or any of the Employees.
17
Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.1(k), no trade union, council of
trade unions, employee bargaining agency or affiliated bargaining agent holds bargaining
rights with respect to any of the Employees by way of certification, interim certification,
voluntary recognition, or succession rights, or has applied or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened to apply to be certified as the bargaining agent of the Employees. To the knowledge of
the Company, there are no pending or threatened union organizing activities involving any of the
Employees. There is no labor strike, dispute, work slowdown or stoppage pending or involving or,
to the knowledge of the Company threatened, against the Company or any Subsidiary. The Company and
the Subsidiaries have provided to the Purchasers all Orders and inspection reports under applicable
OHSA relating to the Company or any Subsidiary. There are no charges pending, or, to the knowledge
of the Company threatened, under OHSA in respect of the Company or any Subsidiary. The Company and
the Subsidiaries have complied in all material respects with any Orders issued under OHSA and there
are no appeals of any Orders under OHSA, and there are no appeals of any Orders under OHSA
currently outstanding.
(l) Employee Benefit Plans.
(i) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(l)(i), there are no employee benefit or
compensation plans, contracts, arrangements or commitments (including employee benefit plans, as
defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) or any other plans, policies, trust funds or arrangements
(whether written or unwritten, insured or self-insured) established, maintained, sponsored or
contributed to (or with respect to any obligation that has been undertaken) by the Company, any
Subsidiary or any entity that would be treated as a single employer with the Company under
Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA (an ERISA Affiliate) for any
Employee, officer, director, consultant or stockholder or their beneficiaries of the Company or any
Subsidiary or with respect to which the Company or any Subsidiary has liability, or makes or has an
obligation to make contributions on behalf of any such Employee, officer, director, consultant or
stockholder or beneficiary (each a Company Employee Plan).
(ii) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(l)(ii), and except for medical reimbursement
spending accounts under Code Section 125, each Company Employee Plan that is an employee welfare
benefit plan as defined under Section 3(l) of ERISA or a group welfare benefits plan for Employees
or officers is funded through an insurance company contract. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(l)(ii), each Company Employee Plan, by its terms and in operation, is in
material compliance with all applicable Laws. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(l)(ii),
neither the Company, any Subsidiary nor any ERISA Affiliate has at any time maintained, contributed
to, or been required to contribute to or has (or has had) any liability with respect to, any plan
subject to Section 412 of the Code, Section 302 of ERISA or Title IV of ERISA, including any
multiemployer plan (within the meaning of Sections 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA or Section 414(f)
of the Code), or any single employer pension plan (within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(15) of
ERISA) that is subject to Sections 4063, 4064 and 4069 of ERISA. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(l)(ii), the Companys non-qualified deferred compensation plans for U.S.
Employees and officers satisfy the requirements of Section 201(2) of ERISA. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(l)(ii), the Transactions (either alone or together with any other event) will
not (A) entitle any Employee, director or stockholder of the Company or any Subsidiary (whether
current, former or retired) or their beneficiaries to severance pay, unemployment compensation, or
other similar payments, (B) accelerate the time of payment or vesting or increase the amount of
benefits due under any Company Employee Plan or compensation to any Employees or (C) result in any
payments (including any payment that could be characterized as an excess parachute payment (as
defined in Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code)) under any Company Employee Plan or Employment Laws
becoming due to any Employee, director or stockholder of the Company or any Subsidiary (whether
current, former or retired) or their beneficiaries. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(l)(ii), no amount payable under any Company Employee Plan would fail to be
deductible under Code Section 162(m).
18
(iii) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(l)(iii), (1) each Company Employee Plan that
is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a determination letter,
opinion letter, advisory letter or notification letter, as applicable, from the IRS regarding its
qualified status under the Code for all amendments required before the Economic Growth and Tax
Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 or, if reliance is permitted, relies on the favorable opinion
letter or advisory letter of the master and prototype or volume submitter plan sponsor of such
plan, and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, that caused or would
reasonably be expected to cause the loss of such qualification or the imposition of any material
penalty or Tax liability; (2) all payments required by the Company Employee Plans, any collective
bargaining agreement or other contract, or by applicable Law (including all contributions,
insurance premiums or intercompany charges) with respect to all periods through the Closing Date
shall have been made before the Closing Date (on a pro rata basis where such payments are otherwise
discretionary at year end) or provided for by the Company as applicable, in accordance with the
provisions of each of the Company Employee Plans, applicable Law and GAAP; (3) no action has been
instituted or commenced or, to the knowledge of the Company, has been threatened or is anticipated
against any of the Company Employee Plans (other than non-material routine claims for benefits and
appeals of such claims), any trustee or fiduciaries thereof, the Company, any Subsidiary or any
ERISA Affiliate, any director, officer or employee thereof, or any of the assets of any trust of
any of the Company Employee Plans; (4) no Company Employee Plan is under audit or investigation by
the IRS, Department of Labor or any other governmental entity or has received notification by any
governmental agency of its intent to conduct an audit, and no such completed audit, if any, has
resulted in the imposition of any Tax or penalty; and (5) no Company Employee Plan provides
post-retirement benefits.
(m) Compliance. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default or violation of
any Order or Law other than such defaults or violations that, individually or in the aggregate,
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the Companys knowledge, no
stockholder, director, officer, Employee or agent of the Company or of a Subsidiary has, directly
or indirectly, violated the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or any similar
Law, or made or agreed to make, any unlawful (x) payment, (y) gift or (z) political contribution
to, or taken any other unlawful action, for the benefit of any customer, supplier, governmental
employee or other Person who is or may be in a position to assist or hinder the business of the
Company or a Subsidiary. The Company and the Subsidiaries possess and are in compliance with the
terms and conditions of all Permits necessary for the Company or any such Subsidiary to own, lease
and operate its properties or to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC
Documents filed before the date hereof (including all Permits required under Environmental Laws and
the regulations of the Federal Communications Commission), except where noncompliance with any such
Permits, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of Proceedings
relating to the revocation or modification of any such Permit that, if revoked or modified, would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) Intellectual Property. The Company and the Subsidiaries have (i) all right, title
and interest in and to all Company Intellectual Property, free and clear of all Encumbrances, other
than Permitted Encumbrances and (ii) all necessary proprietary rights in and to all Intellectual
Property used in, necessary for, or held for use in, their businesses as now conducted, free and
clear of all Encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances. The Company Intellectual Property
and Licensed Intellectual Property constitutes all of the Intellectual Property necessary for the
operation and conduct of, or otherwise material to, the businesses of the Company and the
Subsidiaries as now conducted. To the Companys knowledge, there are no outstanding Orders
relating to the Company Intellectual Property. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries (y)
is bound by or a party to any contract with respect to the Intellectual Property of any other
Person, except with respect to a license contract regarding Licensed Intellectual Property or (z)
has received any written communication alleging that it has infringed or, by
conducting its business as proposed, would infringe the Intellectual Property rights of any
third Person.
19
Neither the execution and delivery of any Transaction Document, nor the consummation
of the Transactions will infringe the Intellectual Property rights of any Person or impair the
right of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to own or use any Company Intellectual Property or
Licensed Intellectual Property, or require the Consent of any other Person in respect thereof. The
carrying on of the Companys and the Subsidiaries businesses as currently conducted does not
infringe the Intellectual Property rights of any Person. To the Companys knowledge, there has
been no unauthorized use, infringement or misappropriation of the Company Intellectual Property or
Licensed Intellectual Property by any third party (including Employees, former Employees and
contract workers). To the Companys knowledge, (i) all of the rights within the Company
Intellectual Property and Licensed Intellectual Property are valid and subsisting, and (ii) there
is no claim or demand of any Person pertaining to, or any Proceeding that is pending or threatened,
that challenges the rights of the Company or its Subsidiaries in respect of any Company
Intellectual Property or Licensed Intellectual Property or the validity, enforceability or
effectiveness of any Company Intellectual Property or Licensed Intellectual Property. The Company
and the Subsidiaries, in the ordinary course of business, obtain proper and effective assignments
or licenses or grants of authority to use, in each case in favor of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, the results and proceeds of the services of Persons employed or engaged by or on
behalf of the Company and the Subsidiaries, as applicable. To the Companys knowledge, such
results and proceeds are used in accordance with the scope of the applicable assignments, licenses
or grants of authority. The Company and the Subsidiaries have all Intellectual Property rights
necessary to Exploit the Programs as Exploited by any of them.
(o) Insurance. Each Material Insurance Policy is legal, valid, binding and
enforceable in accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect, and neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary is in breach or default (including any such breach or default with respect to
the payment of premiums or the giving of notice), and no event has occurred that, with notice or
the lapse of time, would constitute such a breach or default, or permit termination or
modification, of any Material Insurance Policy. The Material Insurance Policies insure the Company
and the Subsidiaries against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are reasonably prudent.
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew
its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage
from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business on terms consistent with past
practice. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(o), there are currently no material
Proceedings pending against the Company or any Subsidiary under the Material Insurance Policies.
(p) Transactions With Affiliates and Employees. None of the officers or directors or
other Affiliates of the Company or any Subsidiary and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the
Employees, is a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary, including any contract
providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal
property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director, Affiliate or
such Employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director,
Affiliate or any such Employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or
partner that in any such case is or would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation
S-K promulgated under the Securities Act (other than as adequately disclosed in the SEC Documents).
(q) Certain Fees. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(q), no brokerage or
finders fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor
or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the
Transactions. The Purchasers shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to
any claims (other than such fees or commissions owed by a Purchaser pursuant to written contracts
executed by such Purchaser which fees or commissions shall be the sole responsibility of such
Purchaser) made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this Section
that may be due in connection with the
Transactions. The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the Purchasers, their employees,
officers, directors, agents, and partners, and their respective Affiliates, from and against all
Losses and expenses suffered in respect of any such claimed or existing fees, as such fees and
expenses are incurred.
20
(r) Application of Takeover Protections. The Company and its board of directors have
taken all necessary action to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business
combination, poison pill (including a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision
under the Companys Certificate of Incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the Laws of its
state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the
Purchasers and the Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under the
Transaction Documents, including the Companys issuance of the Securities and the Purchasers
ownership of the Securities and issuance of any additional Securities pursuant to the Transaction
Documents.
(s) Investment Company; FIRPTA. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, an
investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Company is not a
U.S. real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c) of the Code.
(t) Material Contracts. Each Material Contract is in full force and effect and is a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary, as applicable. Except as set
forth in Schedule 3.1(t), neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is and, to the knowledge
of the Company, no other party is, in default (and, to the knowledge of the Company, no condition
exists that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default by the Company
or any Subsidiary) in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any obligation, covenant or
condition contained in any such Material Contract, which default would give the other party the
right to terminate or modify in any material respect such Material Contract or would accelerate any
payment or material obligation by the Company or any Subsidiary, nor, to the knowledge of the
Company is any other party to any Material Contract in default thereunder (or, does any condition
exist that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default by any such
party). The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company and
the consummation of the Transactions do not and will not conflict with, or constitute a default (or
an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others
any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse
of time or both) of, any of the Material Contracts. To the knowledge of the Company, since the
date of the Base Balance Sheet no party to any of the Material Contracts has exercised any option
granted to it to cancel, terminate or shorten the term of its Material Contract.
(u) Advertisers, Affiliates and Programming. Since January 1, 2007, to the Companys
knowledge, other than as listed on Schedule 3.1(u), there has been no adverse change in the
business relationship of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with any network, distributor,
studio, advertiser, radio or television broadcast affiliate, or content provider that could
reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. No
such Person has (i) terminated, cancelled or, to the Companys knowledge, threatened to terminate
or cancel their business relationship with the Company or any Subsidiary; or (ii) demanded any
material modification, termination or limitation of its business relationship with the Company or
any Subsidiary, which, in the case of either clause (i) or (ii), would reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect. Each Affiliation/Program Contract is in full force and effect, and
is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary, as applicable, except as
would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is and, to the knowledge of the Company, no other
party is, in default (and, to the knowledge of the Company, no condition exists that, with notice
or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default by the Company or any Subsidiary) in the
performance, observance or fulfillment of any obligation, covenant or condition contained in any
such Affiliation/Program Contract, which default would give the other party the right to terminate
or
modify in any material respect such Affiliation/Program Contract or would accelerate any
payment or material obligation by the Company or any Subsidiary, nor, to the knowledge of the
Company is any other party to any Affiliation/Program Contract in default thereunder (or, does any
condition exist that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default by any
such party) except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
21
The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by
the Company and the consummation of the Transactions do not and will not conflict with, or
constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default)
under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with
or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any of the Affiliation/Program Contracts, except as
would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse
Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, since the date of the Base Balance Sheet no party to any
of the Affiliation/Program Contracts has exercised any option granted to it to cancel, terminate or
shorten the term of its Affiliation/Program Contract except as would not reasonably be expected,
individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(v) Environmental Matters. Except as could not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (a) all of the current and past
operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries comply and have at all times complied with all
applicable Environmental Laws and the Company holds all Permits required under Environmental Laws
and (b) neither the Company nor any other Person has engaged in, authorized, allowed or suffered
any operations or activities upon any Property for the purpose of or in any way involving the
handling, manufacture, treatment, processing, storage, use, generation, release, discharge,
spilling, emission, dumping or disposal of any Hazardous Substances at, on, under or from such
Property except in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws. There are no Hazardous
Substances in, on, under, at or migrating from the Real Property, or at any Property formerly
owned, leased, managed or operated by the Company or any Subsidiary at concentrations that would
violate applicable Environmental Laws or would reasonably be likely to result in the imposition of
liability or obligations on the Company or any Subsidiary, including any liability or obligations
for the investigation, corrective action, remediation or monitoring of Hazardous Substances in, on,
under, at or migrating from any of the Property. No Property nor, to the Companys knowledge, any
real property at which the Company or any Subsidiary has disposed of Hazardous Substances, is
listed or proposed for listing on the National Priorities List pursuant to the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42. U.S.C. § 9601 et seq., or any similar
inventory of sites maintained by any state or locality. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has
received any notice from any Governmental Authority or third party of any actual or threatened
Environmental Liabilities. There are no underground storage tanks or Hazardous Substances (other
than small quantities of Hazardous Substances for use in the ordinary course of business that are
stored, issued and maintained in accordance and full compliance with applicable Environmental Laws)
in, on, under or at the Property. There are no conditions existing at any Real Property that
require, or that with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both will reasonably likely
require, remedial or corrective action, removal, monitoring or closure pursuant to the
Environmental Laws. None of the Transactions will trigger any filing requirement or other action
under any Environmental Law.
(w) Title to Assets. The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title
to all owned real property, good and valid leasehold interests in and to all leased real property,
and good and marketable title to all other tangible and intangible property owned by them that is
material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries (the Company Assets), in each case
free and clear of all Encumbrances other than Permitted Encumbrances, except such as do not
materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use made of such
property by the Company and any of its Subsidiaries. Any real property and facilities held under
lease by the Company and any of its Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and
enforceable leases of which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in material compliance and with
such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere
with the use made of such property and buildings by the Company and its Subsidiaries. Except
as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect, all tangible personal property is in good condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.
22
(x) Disclosure. No representation or warranty by the Company contained in this
Agreement, and no information contained in the Schedules attached hereto, contains any untrue
statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements made herein or therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading. Since the date of the Base Balance Sheet, except as specifically disclosed in the
SEC Documents filed before the date hereof or as described in Schedule 3.1(x), there has
been no Material Adverse Change, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
(i) changed its method of accounting or the identity of its auditors, (ii) declared or made any
dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or repurchased, redeemed or
made any contracts to repurchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock or (iii) issued any
equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to a Company Employee
Plan.
3.2 Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser hereby, as to
itself only and for no other Purchaser, severally but not jointly, represents and warrants to the
Company as follows:
(a) Organization; Authority. Such Purchaser is an entity duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization with the
requisite corporate, limited liability company or partnership power and authority to enter into and
to consummate the Transactions and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder.
The execution, delivery and performance by such Purchaser of the Transaction Documents to which it
is a party have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or, if such Purchaser is not a
corporation, such partnership, limited liability company or other applicable like action, on the
part of such Purchaser. Each of the Transaction Documents to which such Purchaser is a party has
been duly executed by such Purchaser and, when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with terms
hereof, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it
in accordance with its terms.
(b) Investment Intent. Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities for investment
purposes and not with a view to distributing or reselling such Securities or any part thereof in
violation of applicable securities Laws, without prejudice, however, to such Purchasers right at
all times to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of such Securities in compliance with
applicable federal or state securities Laws. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed a
representation or warranty by such Purchaser to hold the Securities for any period of time. Such
Purchaser understands that the Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act, and
therefore the Securities may not be sold, assigned or transferred in the U.S. other than pursuant
to (i) a registration statement under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws, or
(ii) an exemption from such registration requirements.
(c) Purchaser Status. Such Purchaser is an accredited investor within the meaning
of Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act.
(d) General Solicitation. Such Purchaser is not purchasing the Securities as a result
of any advertisement, article, notice or other communication regarding the Securities published in
any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio or presented at any
seminar or any other general solicitation or general advertisement.
23
(e) Reliance on Exemptions. Such Purchaser understands that the Securities are being
offered and sold to it in reliance on specific exemptions from the registration requirements of
U.S. federal
and state securities Laws and that the Company is relying in part upon the truth and accuracy
of, and such Purchasers representations and warranties set forth herein in order to determine the
availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of such Purchaser to acquire the Securities.
(f) Certain Fees. There is no broker, investment banker, financial advisor, finder or
other Person that has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of the Purchasers that is
entitled to any fee or commission from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates in
connection with the Transactions. The Purchasers shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company,
and its directors, officers, employees, agents and representatives, and their respective
Affiliates, from and against all Losses suffered in respect of any such claimed or existing fees,
as such fees and expenses are incurred. To such Purchasers knowledge, none of the Persons listed
on Schedule 3.2(f) is entitled to any fee or commission from the Permitted Holders in
connection with the Transactions.
(g) Ability to Protect Its Own Investment and Bear Economic Risks. By reason of the
business and financial experience of each Purchaser, such Purchaser has the capacity to protect its
own interests in connection with the Transactions and is able to bear the economic risk of an
investment in the Securities.
(h) Ability to Consummate Transactions. The Purchasers have available to them
sufficient funds to pay the Aggregate Purchase Price Consideration and to make other necessary
payments by the Purchasers in connection with the Transactions and will have available to them on
each Closing Date sufficient funds to pay such amounts. The Purchasers have delivered to the
Company a true and complete copy of the fully executed Equity Commitment Letter. The Equity
Commitment Letter, in the form so delivered, is in full force and effect and is a valid and binding
obligation of the Funds, enforceable against the Funds in accordance with its terms.
ARTICLE IV.
OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
4.1 Transfer Restrictions.
(a) Securities may only be disposed of pursuant to an effective registration statement under
the Securities Act or pursuant to an available exemption from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act, and in compliance with any applicable state securities Laws. The Purchasers shall
not, and shall cause their respective Affiliates (including by requiring any Affiliate to whom it
Transfers any Securities to agree to be bound by this sentence) not to, knowingly dispose of
Securities to the Persons listed on Schedule 4.1(a) (and their successors including any
successors to a material portion of any such Persons assets) without obtaining the prior written
consent of the Company. Until the earlier of (a) 18 months from the date the Preferred Stock is
originally issued and (b) the date the accompanying Preferred Shares are converted into Common
Stock, no Warrants shall be transferable unless such transferor also transfers to the prospective
transferee a proportional amount of Preferred Shares owned by such transferor.
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(b) The Purchasers agree to the imprinting on any certificate evidencing the Securities,
except as otherwise permitted by Section 4.1(c), of a restrictive legend in substantially
the form as follows, together with any additional legend required by (i) any applicable state
securities Laws and (ii) any securities exchange upon which such Securities may be listed:
(i) With respect to the Common Shares:
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED, OR UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE, AND, ACCORDINGLY CANNOT BE OFFERED, SOLD
OR TRANSFERRED UNLESS AND UNTIL THEY ARE SO REGISTERED UNDER SUCH ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE
SECURITIES LAWS OR UNLESS EXEMPTION IS THEN AVAILABLE UNDER SUCH ACT AND SUCH LAWS.
NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THESE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED TO A BANK OR FINANCIAL
LENDING INSTITUTION IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE LOAN.
(ii) With respect to the Preferred Shares:
NEITHER THESE SECURITIES NOR THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION HAVE
BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS
OF ANY STATE, AND, ACCORDINGLY CANNOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR TRANSFERRED UNLESS AND UNTIL THEY
ARE SO REGISTERED UNDER SUCH ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR UNLESS EXEMPTION IS
THEN AVAILABLE UNDER SUCH ACT AND SUCH LAWS. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THESE
SECURITIES AND THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION MAY BE PLEDGED TO A BANK
OR FINANCIAL LENDING INSTITUTION IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE LOAN.
(iii) With respect to the Warrants:
NEITHER THESE SECURITIES NOR THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE HAVE
BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS
OF ANY STATE, AND, ACCORDINGLY CANNOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR TRANSFERRED UNLESS AND UNTIL THEY
ARE SO REGISTERED UNDER SUCH ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR UNLESS EXEMPTION IS
THEN AVAILABLE UNDER SUCH ACT AND SUCH LAWS. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THESE
SECURITIES AND THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE MAY BE PLEDGED TO A BANK OR
FINANCIAL LENDING INSTITUTION IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE LOAN.
THESE SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER CONTAINED IN A
PURCHASE AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF FEBRUARY 25, 2008 (THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT), AMONG THE
COMPANY AND THE PURCHASERS SIGNATORY THERETO. ANY TRANSFER IN VIOLATION OF THE TERMS OF THE
PURCHASE AGREEMENT SHALL BE NULL AND VOID AB INITIO.
(c) Certificates evidencing the Securities shall not be required to contain such legend or any
other legend (i) while a Registration Statement covering the resale of such Securities is effective
under the Securities Act, or (ii) following any sale of such Securities pursuant to Rule 144, or
(iii) if such Securities are eligible for sale under Rule 144(k), or (iv) if such legend is not
required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations
and pronouncements issued by the Staff of the Commission). Following the completion of any sale of
the Securities pursuant to an effective Registration Statement covering the resale of such
Securities under the Securities Act or at such earlier time as a legend is no longer required for
certain Securities, the Company will, no later than three Trading Days following the delivery by a
Purchaser to the Company or the Companys transfer agent of a legended certificate representing
such Securities, deliver or cause to be delivered to such Purchaser a
certificate representing such Securities that is free from all restrictive and other legends.
The Company may not make any notation on its records or give instructions to any transfer agent of
the Company that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section. The Company shall
take such action as any holder of Securities may reasonably request, all to the extent required
from time to time to enable such Person to sell such Securities without registration under the
Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rule 144.
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(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, any Purchaser may from time to time
pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the Securities in connection with a bona fide
loan or financing arrangement with a bank or financial lending institution secured in part by the
Securities and, if required under the terms of such contract, loan or arrangement, such Purchaser
may transfer pledged or secured Securities to the pledgees or secured parties. Such a pledge or
transfer would not be subject to approval of the Company and no legal opinion of the pledgee,
secured party or pledgor shall be required in connection therewith. Further, no notice shall be
required of such pledge. At the appropriate Purchasers sole expense, the Company will execute and
deliver such reasonable documentation as a pledgee or secured party of Securities may reasonably
request in connection with a pledge or transfer of the Securities, including the preparation and
filing of any required prospectus supplement under Rule 424(b)(3) of the Securities Act or other
applicable provision of the Securities Act to appropriately amend the list of Selling Stockholders
thereunder; provided, that prior to any foreclosure such pledgee shall enter into an
agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, agreeing to the
restrictions set forth in the Transaction Documents applicable to such pledgee.
(e) None of the Purchasers shall sell, transfer, assign or otherwise dispose of any of the
Common Shares until the earlier of (i) the Second Closing Date and (ii) termination of this
Agreement in accordance with its terms; provided, however, that the foregoing
restrictions shall not apply (x) to a disposition of Common Shares to an unaffiliated third party
that makes a tender offer for Common Stock that is directed to all Company stockholders or (b) if
the Board modifies, changes or withdraws its Recommendation.
4.2 Integration. The Company shall not, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to
ensure that no Affiliate of the Company shall, sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or
otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section 2 of the Securities Act) that
would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities in a manner that would require the
registration under the Securities Act of the sale of the Securities to the Purchasers, or that
would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities for purposes of the rules and
regulations of the Trading Market.
4.3 Reservation and Listing of Securities.
The Company shall (a) maintain a reserve from its duly authorized Common Stock for issuance
pursuant to the Transaction Documents in such amount as may be required to fulfill its obligations
in full under the Transaction Documents, (b) prepare and timely file with the Trading Market a
subsequent listing application covering all of the Common Stock issued or issuable under the
Transaction Documents, (c) use reasonable best efforts to cause such Common Stock to be approved
for listing on the Trading Market as soon as reasonably practicable following each of the Closing
Dates, (d) provide to the Purchasers evidence of such listing, and (e) use reasonable best efforts
to maintain the listing of such Common Stock on such Trading Market.
4.4 Fundamental Changes. From the date hereof until the earlier of (i) the Second
Closing Date and (ii) termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary shall, without first obtaining the written consent of Gores, take any of
the actions set forth in the subparagraphs 6(b)(i) through (xix) of the Certificate of Designations
(it being understood,
acknowledged and agreed by the Company and the Purchasers that the foregoing shall in no way
prohibit the Company from consummating an Approved Common Issuance or an Approved Preferred
Issuance).
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4.5 Access.
(a) From and after the date of this Agreement, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, give each Purchaser and its representatives, at the request of the Purchasers,
access to the executive officers and properties, and shall request access to accountants, lenders
and material customers and suppliers, of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and access to examine
the books and records relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries and to discuss the affairs and
finances of the Company and its Subsidiaries with the Chief Executive Officer and/or Chief
Financial Officer of Company. Any investigation pursuant to this Section shall be conducted during
normal business hours and in such manner as not to interfere unreasonably with the conduct of the
business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and nothing herein shall require the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries to disclose any information to the extent (i) prohibited by applicable Law,
(ii) that the Company reasonably believes such information to be competitively sensitive
proprietary information (except to the extent the Purchasers provide reasonable assurances that
such information shall not be shared with employees of its or its Affiliates competing businesses
or otherwise used by the Purchaser or its Affiliates to compete with the Company and its
Subsidiaries) or (iii) that such disclosure would reasonably be expected to cause a loss of
privilege to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (provided that the Company shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to make appropriate substitute disclosure arrangements under
circumstances where the restrictions in this clause (iii) apply).
(b) No investigation made by Gores and its employees, advisors and other representatives shall
affect the representations, warranties and agreements made by the Company pursuant to this
Agreement, and each such representation, warranty and agreement shall survive any such
investigation in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(c) From and after the First Closing until the earlier of (i) the Second Closing and (ii)
termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, the Company shall concurrently deliver
to the Purchasers copies of all written materials provided by the Company to the members of the
Board in their capacity as such or as members of any committee thereof, except that the Company (A)
shall not be required to deliver to the Purchasers any materials (or portions thereof) if such
disclosure would reasonably be expected to cause a loss of privilege to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (provided that the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to make
appropriate substitute disclosure arrangements under circumstances where this restriction applies)
and (B) shall be entitled to redact materials regarding any Restricted Transaction as to which the
Company is required to provide the Purchasers with information with respect thereto pursuant to
Section 4.9(a).
(d) Upon the earlier of (i) the First Closing, and (ii) the date the Company receives a Sale
of the Company Proposal, the provisions set forth in Section 4 of the Confidentiality Agreement
shall terminate and be of no further force and effect.
(e) The provisions of Section 4.5(a) shall terminate and no longer be of any effect
from and after such time as Purchasers no longer beneficially own Securities representing at least
five percent of the Common Stock then outstanding.
(f) Concurrently with the Second Closing, the Company shall provide Purchasers with copies of
all offers or proposals received by the Company from and after October 1, 2007 with respect to the
Sale of the Company or a material investment in the Companys securities.
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4.6 Use of Proceeds. The Company shall use all of the net proceeds from the sale of
the Securities hereunder to repay a portion of outstanding amounts under its current credit
facility and pay Company transaction fees and expenses as set forth on Schedule 4.6.
4.7 D & O Insurance; Board. So long as any Purchaser has a designee on the Companys
board of directors, the Company shall maintain directors and officers liability insurance
providing coverage in such amounts and on such terms as is customary for a publicly traded company
of similar size to the Company but in no event in an amount less than $12,500,000. Such insurance
shall include coverage for all directors of the Company, including any director designated by any
Purchaser. The board of directors of the Company shall consist of not more than eleven members.
The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that meetings of its board of directors
are held at least four times each year and at least once each quarter. The Company shall provide
adequate advance notice of such meetings to all members of the board of directors as provided in
the Companys bylaws. In addition, the Company will pay all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses
incurred by the directors designated or nominated by the Purchasers in connection with their
participation in meetings of the Board (and committees thereof) and the boards of directors (and
committees thereof) of the Subsidiaries. The Preferred Directors (as defined in the Certificate of
Designations) and the independent director nominated by the holders of the Preferred Shares
pursuant to the Certificate of Designations shall receive the same indemnification agreements and
compensation as the other non-employee directors of the Company; provided that the foregoing shall
not entitle the Preferred Directors to any equity based awards.
4.8 Properties, Business Insurance. The Company shall obtain and maintain and cause
each of its Subsidiaries to maintain as to their respective properties and business, with
financially sound and reputable insurers, insurance against such casualties, contingencies and
other risks and hazards and of such types and in such amounts as are reasonably prudent.
4.9 Exclusivity.
(a) During the Restricted Period, the Company will not, and will cause its Affiliates and the
directors, officers, employees, agents and representatives of each of them not to, directly or
indirectly, solicit, initiate, respond to, encourage, or provide any information or negotiate with
respect to, any inquiry, proposal or offer from any other party or enter into any contract,
agreement or arrangement relating to any equity or equity linked transaction (other than pursuant
to bona fide employment benefit plans), or any sale of all or any material part of the Companys or
any Subsidiarys business or assets, including through any asset sale, exclusive license, merger,
reorganization or other form of business combination, or any other transaction that would otherwise
be inconsistent in any material respect with the Transactions (each, a Restricted Transaction).
The Company will promptly (and in any event within two (2) Trading Days) notify the Purchasers in
writing describing the initial and all other material contacts (including copies of all written
material, and reasonably detailed summary of all material oral contacts) between the Company or a
Subsidiary of the Company or any of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents or
representatives and any other Person regarding any such inquiry, proposal or offer received on or
after the date hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 4.9 shall
limit or restrict the ability of the Company to consummate an Approved Common Issuance or an
Approved Preferred Issuance.
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(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing clause (a), if the Company receives a Sale of the Company
Proposal and the Board reasonably concludes in good faith, after consultation with Company Counsel
and a financial advisor of national recognized reputation, that (i) the failure to consider and
negotiate such Sale of the Company Proposal would be inconsistent with fiduciary duties to its
stockholders under applicable Law, and (ii) such Sale of the Company, if consummated is likely to
result
in the Common Stock holders receiving value in excess of the value of the Common Stock
following the transactions contemplated hereby, the Board after giving Purchasers prior written
notice of the identity of the third party making such Sale of the Company Proposal, the material
terms and conditions of such Sale of the Company Proposal, and the Companys intention to furnish
information to, or participate in discussions or negotiations with, the person making such
proposal, may, and may authorize and permit the Companys officers, directors, employees, financial
advisors, representatives, or agents to, (i) provide the Offeror with nonpublic information,
(ii) participate in discussions and negotiations with the Offeror relating to such Sale of the
Company Proposal and (iii) enter into or execute any confidentiality agreements relating thereto;
provided, that (1) the Company provides the Purchasers with a copy of all such information
that has not been previously provided to the Purchasers simultaneously with the delivery to the
Offeror and (2) the Company enters into a confidentiality agreement with the Offeror on terms
(including standstill) no less favorable to the Company than those contained in the Confidentiality
Agreement.
(c) Prior to making or authorizing any public statement with respect to any Sale of the
Company Proposal or modification, change or withdrawal of the Recommendation, the Company shall
provide to Purchasers a written notice (i) that the Board of Directors is prepared to recommend
such Sale of the Company Proposal or modify, withdraw or change its Recommendation, (ii) specifying
in reasonable detail the consideration and other material terms and conditions of such Sale of the
Company Proposal and including a copy of all material written materials provided to or by the
Company in connection with such Sale of the Company Proposal, (iii) stating such sale of the
Company Proposal meets the requirements of Section 4.9(b) and (iv) identifying the Offeror. The
Company shall cooperate and negotiate in good faith with the Purchasers during the three (3)
Business Day period following such notice (it being understood that any amendment to the financial
terms or any other material term of such Sale of the Company Proposal shall require a new notice
and a new three (3) Business Day period) to make an offer to acquire the Company. If the
Purchasers do not make a bona fide written offer (together with reasonable evidence that the
Purchasers have or can obtain pursuant to legally binding obligations sufficient funds to
consummate such offer) that the Board of Directors determines in its reasonable good faith judgment
(after consultation with Company Counsel and a financial advisor of nationally recognized
reputation) to be at least as favorable to the holders of Common Stock (other than Purchasers and
their respective Affiliates), from a financial point of view, as such Sale of the Company Proposal,
and the Company has complied with Section 4.9(a) and (b) above, the Board may
withhold or withdraw its Recommendation and if permitted pursuant to Section 6.1(a)(vii),
may terminate this Agreement. The Company agrees that its obligations to consummate the Common
Shares Transaction and, if the Stockholder Approval is obtained, to consummate the Preferred
Share/Warrant Transactions, shall not be affected by Section 4.9 or any Sale of the Company
Proposal.
(d) Without limitation, for the purposes of the foregoing, any communications that discuss the
consideration or any other material term or condition of a Sale of the Company Proposal shall be
deemed to be material.
4.10 Stockholder Vote.
(a) As soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than two (2) Business Days
following the clearance of the Proxy Statement by the Commission, the Company shall (i) take all
action necessary to duly call, give notice of, convene and hold the Stockholders Meeting, (ii) to
the extent permitted by Law and subject to Section 4.9(c), include in the Proxy Statement
the recommendation of the Board that (x) the Preferred Shares/Warrant Transactions are advisable
and in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders and (y) the stockholders of the
Company vote in favor thereof (the Recommendation) and (iii) use its reasonable best efforts to
obtain the Stockholder Approval (including, at the request of Gores, postponing or adjourning for
up to twenty (20) Business Days the
Stockholders Meeting to obtain a quorum or solicit additional proxies; provided that
the Company shall not, except as required by Law, postpone or adjourn the Stockholders Meeting for
any other reason without the prior consent of Gores).
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Notwithstanding any other provision hereof,
except as permitted by Section 4.9(c) and the last sentence of this subsection (a), the
Board shall not withdraw or adversely modify or change such Recommendation. Unless this Agreement
is terminated in accordance with Section 6.1 hereof, the Company shall remain obligated to convene
and hold the Stockholders Meeting to consider the adoption of this Agreement and to take the other
actions required by this paragraph regardless of whether the Recommendation shall have been
withheld, withdrawn, modified or changed. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prohibit the
Board from withdrawing or making a change or modification of its Recommendation if, in the good
faith judgment of the Board, after consultation with Company Counsel and a financial advisor of
national recognized reputation, the failure to make such withdrawal, modification or change would
be inconsistent with fiduciary duties to its stockholders under applicable Law.
(b) As soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than fifteen (15) Business Days
following the date hereof, the Company shall prepare and file with the Commission the Proxy
Statement that will be used to solicit the Stockholder Approval. The Company shall give Purchasers
and their counsel a reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon the Proxy Statement (which
shall not be less than three (3) Business Days) before the filing thereof with the Commission. The
Company shall provide Purchasers and their counsel with copies of all written comments and other
communications (including any material verbal responses) the Company or its counsel receives from
the Commission or its staff with respect to the Proxy Statement, in such case promptly after
receipt of such comments or other communications. The Company shall give Purchasers and their
counsel a reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon any written or verbal responses to the
Commission (which shall not be less than three (3) Business Days) before the provision thereof to
the Commission. If at any time prior to the approval and adoption of this Agreement by the
Companys stockholders there shall occur any event that is required to be set forth in an amendment
or supplement to the Proxy Statement, so that the Proxy Statement would not include any
misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the Company
shall promptly prepare and mail to its stockholders such amendment or supplement. The Company
shall not mail the Proxy Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto, without reasonable
advance consultation with Purchasers and their counsel (which shall not be less than three (3)
Business Days).
(c) The Company hereby represents, warrants and covenants that: The Proxy Statement will not,
at the date it is filed with the Commission, at the date it is mailed or distributed to the
stockholders of the Company or at the time of the Stockholders Meeting, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they are made, not misleading, except for any corrections or supplements to any preliminary proxy
statement that are made in the final Proxy Statement. The Proxy Statement will comply as to form
in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, except for any corrections or
supplements to any preliminary proxy statement that are made in the final Proxy Statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company makes no representation or warranty with respect to any
information supplied by the Purchasers specifically for inclusion or incorporation by reference in
the Proxy Statement.
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4.11 Indemnification.
(a) The Company shall indemnify, to the fullest extent lawful, and hold harmless each
Purchaser and Related Person, and their respective directors, officers, employees, agents and
representatives (collectively, Indemnified Parties) from and against any and all Losses, as
incurred,
directly or indirectly arising out of, based upon or relating to (a) any breach by the Company
of any of its representations, warranties or covenants in this Agreement or any other Transaction
Document or (b) any Proceeding by or against any Person, directly or indirectly, in connection with
or as a result of any of any of the Transactions except to the extent any such Proceeding arose out
of, is based upon or relates to any act or failure to act by the Purchasers that is in breach in
any material respect of this Agreement or in violation of any Law.
(b) If any Proceeding shall be brought or asserted against any Indemnified Party, such
Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the Company in writing, and the Company shall assume the
defense thereof, including the engagement of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified
Party and the payment of all fees and expenses incurred in connection with defense thereof;
provided, that the failure of any Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not relieve
the Company of its obligations or liabilities pursuant to this Agreement, except (and only) to the
extent that it shall be finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which
determination is not subject to appeal or further review) that such failure shall have materially
adversely prejudiced the Company.
An Indemnified Party shall have the right to engage separate counsel in any such Proceeding
and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at
the expense of such Indemnified Party or Parties unless: (i) the Company has agreed in writing to
pay such fees and expenses; (ii) the Company shall have failed promptly to assume the defense of
such Proceeding; (iii) the Company shall have failed promptly to engage counsel reasonably
satisfactory to such Indemnified Party in any such Proceeding (in each case, only with respect to
such Indemnified Party); or (iv) the named parties to any such Proceeding (including any impleaded
parties) include both such Indemnified Party and the Company or any of its Affiliates, and such
Indemnified Party shall have been advised by counsel that a conflict of interest is likely to exist
if the same counsel were to represent such Indemnified Party and the Company or such Affiliates (in
which case, under any of clauses (i) through (iv), such counsel shall be at the expense of the
Company). The Company shall not be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected without
its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Company shall not,
without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending
Proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Party is a party, unless such settlement includes an
unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability arising out of such Proceeding.
(c) The indemnification and expense reimbursement obligations of the Company under this
Section 4.11 shall be in addition to any liability that the Company may otherwise have and
shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successors, assigns, heirs and personal
representatives of the Indemnified Parties. If the Company breaches its obligations under any
Transaction Document, then, in addition to any other liabilities the Company may have under any
Transaction Document or applicable Law, the Company shall pay or reimburse the Indemnified Parties
on demand for all costs of collection and enforcement (including reasonable attorneys fees and
expenses), provided that the Indemnified Parties prevail in such matters. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, the Company specifically agrees to reimburse the Indemnified
Parties on demand for all costs of enforcing the indemnification obligations in this paragraph,
subject to the Indemnified Parties entering into an undertaking to reimburse all such amounts, in
the event the Indemnified Parties do not prevail on such matters. For purposes of clarity, the
provisions contained in this Section 4.11 shall not constitute the exclusive remedies of
any Indemnified Party hereunder.
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4.12 Approvals; Taking of Actions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to (i) take or cause to
be taken all actions, and to do or cause to be done all other things, necessary, proper or
advisable to consummate the Transactions as promptly as practicable, and (ii) obtain in a timely
manner all necessary Consents and effect all
necessary registrations and filings, including the approval of the Trading Market and any
approvals required under the HSR Act. The Company shall be responsible for all filing fees
required to be paid in connection any filings or approvals required under the HSR Act. The
Purchasers and the Company shall cooperate with each other in connection with the making of all
such filings, including providing copies of all such documents to the non-filing party and its
advisors before filing. The Purchasers and the Company shall use their respective commercially
reasonable efforts to furnish to each other all information required for any application or other
filing to be made pursuant to the rules and regulations of any applicable Law in connection with
the Transactions. The Company shall give any notices to third parties, and use their commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain any third party Consents related to or required in connection with or
to consummate the Transactions. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other covenant contained
herein, in connection with the receipt of any necessary Consents, including under the HSR Act or
under any applicable foreign anti-trust laws, nothing shall require the Company to (i) divest or
hold separate any material part of its businesses or operations or (ii) agree not to compete in any
geographic area or line of business or agree to take, or not to take, any other action or comply
with any other term or condition, in such a manner as would reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect.
4.13 Tax Treatment of the Preferred Shares. The Company shall not treat the Shares as
preferred stock within the meaning of Section 305 of the Code, unless and until there is a final
determination to the contrary within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code
4.14 Standstill.
(a) Except as set forth below, at any time and from time to time that the Purchaser and its
Affiliates in the aggregate hold Securities and other capital stock of the Company constituting
ownership of at least 15% of the voting power of the Company, the Purchasers shall not, and shall
cause their respective Affiliates that are controlled by The Gores Group, LLC (including by
requiring any Affiliate to whom it transfers any Securities to agree to be bound by this Section)
not to, (i) directly or indirectly acquire or agree to acquire beneficial ownership of any voting
securities of the Company, or (ii) prior to the eighteen (18) month anniversary of the First
Closing Date- Tranche 1, directly or indirectly, (1) make, or in any way engage in, any
solicitation of proxies to vote any voting equity securities of the Company (other than a
solicitation conducted by the Company), or become a participant in any election contest as such
terms are defined and used in Rule 14a-11 under the Exchange Act with respect to voting equity
securities of the Company, (2) seek the removal of any directors from the Board or a change in the
size or composition of the Board (other than with respect to the Purchasers designees), (3) call,
request the calling of, or otherwise seek or assist in the calling of a special meeting of the
stockholders of the Company for the purpose of changing control of the Company, or (4) disclose any
intention, plan or arrangement prohibited by, or inconsistent with the foregoing.
(b) Section 4.14(a) shall not prohibit any Purchaser or its Affiliates from making a
proposal in accordance with Section 4.9 or acquiring or agreeing to acquire:
(i) the Securities;
(ii) voting equity securities of the Company acquired from the Company (including securities
paid as dividends or distributions);
(iii) non-voting equity securities of the Company;
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(iv) additional voting equity securities of the Company if either (x) following such
acquisition, the Purchasers and their Affiliates in the aggregate would beneficially own (as
defined
in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act) 35% or less of the outstanding voting power
of the Company or (y) with respect to voting equity securities of the Company that increases such
Persons beneficial ownership to more than 35% (the Incremental Voting Securities), such Person
agrees that it will vote such Incremental Voting Securities in the same proportion as all other
voting equity securities held by Persons other than the Purchaser and its Affiliates are voted on a
particular matter; and
(v) voting equity securities pursuant to a proposal approved by the Board to acquire 100% of
the outstanding voting equity securities of the Company.
(c) The provisions of this Section 4.14 shall cease to be in effect on the date that
is the fifth anniversary of the Second Closing Date.
4.15 Public Disclosures. On or before the Second Closing Date, except as provided in
Sections 4.9 and 4.10, neither the Company nor any Purchaser will issue (or cause
or authorize any of its Affiliates to issue) any press release or make any other public disclosures
concerning the Transactions or the contents of the Transaction Documents without prior consultation
with the other party. Notwithstanding the above, nothing in this Section will preclude any party
hereto or its Affiliates from making any disclosures required by applicable Law or the rules of any
applicable securities exchange or necessary and proper in conjunction with any document required to
be filed with any Governmental Authority.
4.16 Directors. The Purchasers agree that so long as they are legally entitled to do
so, they will cause the Preferred Directors (as defined in the Certificate of Designations) to
designate Norman Pattiz as Chairman pursuant to the Certificate of Designations for so long as he
is eligible.
ARTICLE V.
CONDITIONS
5.1 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of the Purchasers. The obligation of each
Purchaser to acquire the Securities is subject to the satisfaction or, to the extent permitted by
Law, waiver by such Purchaser, at or before the First Closing or the Second Closing, as applicable,
of each of the following conditions (which, unless expressly stated otherwise, apply to both
Closings):
(a) Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties of the Company
contained in this Agreement shall have been true and correct as of the date hereof and, except for
representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date other than the respective Closing
Dates, which need only be true and correct as of such specific date, shall have been true and
correct in all material respects as of each Closing Date.
(b) Performance. The Company shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all
material respects with all covenants, agreements and conditions required (i) in the case of the
First Closing, by the Common Shares Transaction Documents and (ii) in the case of the Second
Closing, the Preferred Shares/Warrant Transaction Documents to be performed, satisfied or complied
with by it at or before the applicable Closing, including delivering or causing the delivery of
those items required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.2 as applicable to each Closing.
(c) Required Approvals. The Company shall have obtained in a timely fashion any and
all Consents, Permits and waivers necessary or appropriate for consummation of the purchase and
sale of the Securities (including, with respect to the Second Closing only, the Stockholder
Approval), and all of which shall be and remain so long as necessary in full force and effect.
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(d) No Injunction. No Law or Order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or
endorsed by any Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction that prohibits the consummation of
any of the Transactions.
(e) HSR Act. With respect to the Second Closing only, any waiting period (and any
extension thereof) applicable to the consummation of the Transactions under the HSR Act shall have
expired or been terminated.
(f) Certificate of Designations. With respect to the Second Closing only, the
Certificate of Designations shall have been duly adopted and executed and filed with the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware. The Company shall not have adopted or filed any other document
designating terms, relative rights or preferences of the Shares. The Certificate of Designations
shall not have been amended or modified, and a copy of the Certificate of Designations certified by
the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware shall have been delivered to Gores.
(g) Directors. With respect to the Second Closing only, (i) the Persons listed on
Schedule 5.1(g) shall be elected to the Board, (ii) the Chairman of the Board shall be
Norman Pattiz so long as he is eligible, and if he is not so eligible another person eligible
pursuant to the Certificate of Designations, and (iii) the Vice Chairman of the Board shall be Mark
Stone so long as he is eligible.
(h) Adverse Changes. Since the date of execution of this Agreement, no Material
Adverse Change shall have occurred.
(i) No Suspensions of Trading in Common Shares; Listing. Trading in the Common Stock
shall not be suspended by the Commission or the Trading Market.
(j) Charter Amendment. With respect to the Second Closing only, the Charter Amendment
shall have been duly adopted and executed and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware. The Company shall not have adopted or filed any other document amending the Certificate
of Incorporation of the Company. The Charter Amendment shall not have been amended or modified,
and a copy of the Charter Amendment certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
shall have been delivered to Gores.
(k) CBS. All conditions, including stockholder approval, to the CBS Agreements and
related transactions with CBS Radio Inc. set forth in Section 24 of the Master Agreement, dated as
of October 2, 2007, by and between the Company and CBS Radio Inc., shall have been (or will be
concurrently) satisfied and none of such conditions (if applicable, as modified by the CBS
Permitted Deferral) shall have been waived. All of the CBS Agreements shall have been entered into
and all of such other transactions shall have been consummated on substantially the terms described
in the Companys Definitive Proxy Statement dated December 21, 2007 (or as modified by the CBS
Permitted Deferral).
(l) Consummation of Equity Offering. With respect to the Second Closing only, the
Company shall have received gross proceeds of at least $75 million in the aggregate (including
amounts to be received concurrently with the Second Closing) from the sale of the Shares and in the
Approved Common Issuance and Approved Preferred Issuance.
5.2 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of the Company. The obligation of the
Company to sell the Securities is subject to the satisfaction or, to the extent permitted by law,
waiver by the Company, at or before the First Closing or the Second Closing, as applicable, of each
of the following conditions (which, unless expressly stated otherwise, apply to both Closings):
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(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the
Purchasers contained herein shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date when
made and as of each Closing Date as though made on and as of such date.
(b) Performance. The Purchasers shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all
material respects with all covenants, agreements and conditions required (i) in the case of the
First Closing, by the Common Shares Transaction Documents and (ii) in the case of the Second
Closing, the Preferred Shares/Warrant Transaction Documents to be performed, satisfied or complied
with by the Purchasers at or before the applicable Closing, including delivering or causing the
delivery of those items required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.2 as applicable to
each Closing.
(c) No Injunction. No Law or Order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or
endorsed by any Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction that prohibits the consummation of
any of the Transactions.
(d) HSR Act. With respect to the Second Closing only, any waiting period (and any
extension thereof) applicable to the consummation of the Transactions under the HSR Act shall have
expired or been terminated.
(e) Stockholder Approval. With respect to the Second Closing only, the Company shall
have obtained the Stockholder Approval.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
6.1 Termination.
(a) This Agreement may be terminated and any Transactions not then consummated may be
abandoned at any time before either Closing Date:
(i) By the mutual consent of the Company and Gores, on behalf of itself and all Purchasers.
(ii) By the Company or Gores, on behalf of itself and all Purchasers, if (x) the First Closing
Tranche 1 has not been consummated by March 31, 2008 or (y) the Second Closing has not been
consummated by August 25, 2008 (each, a Termination Date); provided, that (A) the right
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 6.1(a)(ii) shall not be available to
any party whose breach of the covenants set forth in this Agreement has been the principal cause
of, or resulted in, the failure of the applicable Closing to be consummated by the applicable
Termination Date and (B) in the case of and notwithstanding any termination pursuant to this
Section 6.1(a)(ii), the Purchasers, at their option, may purchase from the Company (to the
extent, but only to the extent, not already purchased hereunder) the Common Shares Tranche 1 and
if the Company has delivered a Tranche 2 Notice, the Common Shares Tranche 2, in each case at the
purchase price and on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
(iii) (A) By the Company or Gores, on behalf of itself and all Purchasers, if the stockholders
of the Company fail to approve the Preferred Shares/Warrant Transactions at the Stockholder Meeting
or (B) by Gores, on behalf of itself and all Purchasers, if the CBS Agreements are terminated prior
to the Second Closing; provided, that, in the case of and notwithstanding a termination
pursuant to this Section 6.1(a)(iii), the Purchasers, at their option, may purchase from
the Company (to the extent, but only to the extent, not already purchased hereunder) the Common
Shares Tranche 1 and
if the Company has delivered a Tranche 2 Notice, the Common Shares Tranche 2, in each case
at the purchase price and on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
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(iv) By Gores, on behalf of itself and all Purchasers, if the Company is in material breach of
its obligations under this Agreement which breach shall have not been cured within fifteen (15)
Business Days after written notice thereof from Gores or which breach cannot be cured within
fifteen (15) Business Days.
(v) By the Company if the Purchasers are in material breach of their obligations under this
Agreement which breach shall have not been cured within fifteen (15) Business Days after written
notice thereof from the Company or which breach cannot be cured within fifteen (15) Business Days.
(vi) By the Company on or before March 25, 2008 if the Company determines for any reason not
to consummate the Preferred Shares/Warrant Transactions; provided, that notwithstanding a
termination pursuant to this Section 6.1(a)(vi), the Purchasers at their option may
purchase from the Company (to the extent, but only to the extent, not already purchased hereunder)
the Common Shares Tranche 1 and if the Company has delivered a Tranche 2 Notice, the Common
Shares Tranche 2, in each case at the purchase price and on the terms and conditions set forth
herein.
(vii) By the Company if the Company has complied with Section 4.9(c) and concurrently with
such termination the Company (A) enters into a definitive agreement in connection with a Sale of
the Company Proposal that the Board of Directors determines in its reasonable good faith judgment
(after consultation with Company Counsel and a financial advisor of nationally recognized
reputation) is more favorable to the holders of Common Stock (other than Purchasers and their
respective Affiliates), from a financial point of view, as any offer made by Purchasers pursuant to
Section 4.9(c) and (B) pays all fees due pursuant to Section 6.3; provided, that,
notwithstanding a termination pursuant to this Section 6.1(a)(vii), the Purchasers, at
their option, may purchase from the Company (to the extent, but only to the extent, not already
purchased hereunder) the Common Shares Tranche 1 and if the Company has delivered a Tranche 2
Notice, the Common Shares Tranche 2, in each case at the purchase price and on the terms and
conditions set forth herein.
(b) No termination of this Agreement shall affect the right of any party to sue for any breach
by the other party (or parties).
(c) Section 4.5(b) and (d), Section 4.11 and Article VI (and,
to the extent the Purchasers have purchased or remain entitled to purchase any Common Shares, all
provisions applicable to such purchase of Common Shares in Sections 4.1, 4.2,
4.3, 4.12 and 4.15 and in Articles II and III), in each
case, together with all applicable definitions, shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
6.2 Survival. Except for the representations and warranties set forth in (a)
Sections 3.1(b), (c), (f), (g) (regarding capitalization only), (q) and (r)
and Section 3.2(f), each of which shall survive indefinitely and (b) Sections 3.1(i) and
(l), each of which shall survive until the 60th day following the expiration of the applicable
statute of limitations, the representations and warranties of a party contained in this Agreement
(and the portion of any certificate certifying such representations and warranties) shall survive
the closing of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement until the 24-month anniversary of
the Second Closing (or if there is no Second Closing, the latest First Closing Date), unless a bona
fide notice of a claim shall have been made in writing before such date, in which case the
representation and warranty to which such notice applies shall survive in respect of that claim
until the final determination or settlement of the claim, and, notwithstanding such closing nor any
investigation made by or on behalf of
the party entitled to rely on such representation and warranty, shall continue in full force
and effect for the benefit of such party during such period.
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6.3 Fees and Expenses.
(a) The Company shall pay the actual and reasonable legal, accounting, consulting, travel and
all other out-of-pocket expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Purchasers in connection with due
diligence and the preparation and negotiation of the Transaction Documents and otherwise in
connection with the Transactions (including those due to Glendon Partners, Inc.), in each case, at
Gores request (but in no event prior to the First Closing unless this Agreement is terminated
prior thereto), in an aggregate amount not to exceed $1,000,000. Upon the earlier of (i) the
termination of this Agreement and (ii) the First Closing, the Company shall pay to Gores or its
designee a fee of $500,000. In addition, if the Company exercises its right to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 6.1(a)(iii), Section 6.1(a)(vi) or Section
6.1(a)(vii) or Gores terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 6.1(a)(iii) or
Section 6.1(a)(iv), the Company will pay Gores an additional $500,000 concurrently with
such termination.
(b) In addition to any fees payable under this Section 6.3, if this Agreement is
terminated pursuant to Section 6.1(ii), (iii) or (vii) and either (1) the
Board has changed, modified or withdrawn its Recommendation other than in connection with a Sale of
the Company Proposal in accordance with Section 4.9(c), (2) CBS has failed to vote in favor
of the Preferred Shares/Warrant Transactions at or in connection with the Stockholders Meeting, or
(3) CBS and the Company have agreed to materially modify the CBS Agreements (other than solely to
implement a CBS Permitted Deferral) or CBS otherwise enters into any other material agreement with
the Company not otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement, the Purchasers shall have the
right, at their option, to purchase (in addition to the Common Shares Tranche 1 and the Common
Shares Tranche 2) an additional 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $1.75 per
share on the same terms and conditions set forth herein for the Common Shares Tranche 1.
(c) Except as expressly set forth in this paragraph or the Transaction Documents to the
contrary, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and
other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation,
preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all
transfer agent fees, stamp Taxes and other Taxes and duties levied in connection with the issuance
of the Securities. Expenses incurred in connection with the filing, printing and mailing of the
Proxy Statement shall be the expenses of the Company.
(d) Any notice of Purchasers option to purchase Common Shares under Sections
6.1(a)(ii), 6.1(a)(iii), 6.1(a)(vi), 6.1(a)(vii) or 6.3(b) must
be delivered to the Company within thirty (30) days of termination of the Agreement and the closing
of the applicable purchase must take place within fifteen (15) days of the satisfaction of the
terms and conditions applicable to such purchase thereafter; provided, that in no event
shall the closing take place later than one (1) year from the date of such notice.
6.4 Entire Agreement. The Transaction Documents, together with the Exhibits and
Schedules thereto, contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject
matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, both oral or written.
6.5 Further Assurances. At or after the Closing, and without further consideration,
each of the parties will execute and deliver to the other parties such further documents and take
such further action as may be reasonably requested in order to give practical effect to the
intention of the parties under the Transaction Documents.
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6.6 Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or
permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on
the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via
facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this Section before 5:30 p.m. (New York City time)
on a Trading Day, (ii) the Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or
communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this Agreement later
than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any date and earlier than 11:59 p.m. (New York City time) on
such date, (iii) the Trading Day following the date of sending, if sent by nationally recognized
overnight courier service, specifying next business day delivery or (iv) upon actual receipt by the
party to whom such notice is required to be given if delivered by hand. The address for such
notices and communications shall be as follows:
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If to the Company:
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Westwood One, Inc.
40 West 57th Street
5th Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attn: General Counsel
Phone: (212) 641-2000
Fax: (212) 641-2198 |
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With a copy to (which shall not
constitute notice):
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With a copy to: |
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Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Suite 3400
Los Angeles, California 90071
Attn: Brian J. McCarthy
Phone: (213) 687-5000
Fax: (213) 687-5600
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If to the Purchasers:
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To the addresses set forth under such
Purchasers name on the signature pages
attached hereto. |
or such other address as may be designated in writing hereafter, in the same manner, by such
Person by two (2) Trading Days prior notice to the other party in accordance with this
Section 6.6.
6.7 Amendments; Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement, including the provisions
of this sentence, may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to
departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless the same shall be in writing and
signed by the Company, and the Purchasers who, if before the Closing, have agreed to purchase not
less than majority of the Shares pursuant to Section 2.1 of this Agreement, and if after
the Closing Date, hold not less than majority of the Securities actually issued hereunder on a
fully diluted as-converted basis (the Majority Purchasers). Any waiver executed by the Majority
Purchasers shall be binding on the Company and all holders of Securities. No waiver of any default
with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a
continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other
provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of either party to
exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right.
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6.8 Construction. The headings herein are for convenience of reference only, do not
constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the
provisions hereof. Whenever the words include, includes or including are used in this
Agreement, they shall be
deemed to be followed by the words without limitation. The words hereof, herein and
hereunder and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement
as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. The definitions contained in
this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the
masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such term. The language used in this
Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent,
and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party. Any contract, statute or
rule defined or referred to herein means such contract, statute or rule as from time to time
amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the case of contracts) by waiver or consent and
(in the case of statutes or rules) by succession of comparable successor statutes or rules and
references to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein. References to a Person
are also to its permitted successors and assigns.
6.9 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. The Company may not
assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of
the Purchasers. Any Purchaser may assign its rights under this Agreement after the Closing to any
Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or transfers any Securities, provided such transferee agrees
in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred Securities, by the provisions hereof and of
the applicable Transaction Documents that apply to the Purchasers and thereafter shall be deemed
a Purchaser for all purposes hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, Securities may be pledged to a bank or financial lending
institution in connection with a bona fide loan or financing arrangement, provided, that
prior to any foreclosure thereunder such pledgee shall enter into an agreement, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, making the restrictions set forth in the
Transaction Documents applicable to such pledgee.
6.10 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of,
nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except that each Indemnified Party
is an intended third party beneficiary of Section 4.11 and (in each case) may enforce the
provisions of Section 4.11 directly against the parties with obligations thereunder.
6.11 Governing Law; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial. All questions concerning the
construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by and
construed and enforced in accordance with the internal Laws of the State of New York. Each party
agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the
Transactions (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective Affiliates, directors,
officers, stockholders, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and U.S.
federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan. Each party hereto hereby
irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and U.S. federal courts sitting in
the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in
connection herewith or with any Transaction or discussed herein (including with respect to the
enforcement of any of this Agreement), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in
any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of
any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each party hereto hereby
irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such
suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight
delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under
this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process
and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to
serve process in any manner permitted by Law. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the
fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal
proceeding arising out of
or relating to this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents or the Transactions. If
either party shall commence a proceeding to enforce any provisions of this Agreement or any
Transaction Document, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by
the other party for its reasonable attorneys fees and other reasonable costs and expenses incurred
with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such proceeding.
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6.12 Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of
which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective
when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party, it being
understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart. If any signature is delivered by
facsimile transmission, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party
executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) the same with the same force and effect
as if such facsimile signature page were an original thereof.
6.13 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or
unenforceable in any respect, the validity and enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions
of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and the parties will attempt
in good faith to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision that is a reasonable substitute
therefor and effects the original intent of the parties as closely as possible, and upon so
agreeing, shall incorporate such substitute provision in this Agreement.
6.14 Rescission and Withdrawal Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions of) the Transaction Documents, whenever
any Purchaser exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and the
Company does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then
such Purchaser may rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion from time to time upon written
notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election in whole or in part without
prejudice to its future actions and rights.
6.15 Replacement of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing any
Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, upon receipt of evidence to the Companys
reasonable satisfaction of such mutilation, loss, theft or destruction, the Company shall issue or
cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof, or in lieu of
and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument. Applicants for such substitute
certificates shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and pay such other reasonable
charges incidental thereto as the Company may reasonably prescribe.
6.16 Remedies. In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein
or granted by Law, including recovery of damages, each of the Purchasers and the Company will be
entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that monetary
damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of
obligations described in the foregoing sentence and hereby agrees to waive in any Proceeding for
specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at Law would be adequate.
6.17 Adjustments in Share Numbers and Prices. After the date hereof and before the
Second Closing, in the event of any stock split, subdivision, dividend or distribution payable in
Common Stock (or other securities or rights convertible into, or entitling the holder thereof to
receive, directly or indirectly, Common Stock), combination or other similar recapitalization or
event (and including all Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares or upon
exercise of the Warrants) occurring after the date hereof, each reference in this Agreement to a
number of shares or a price per share shall be amended to appropriately account for such event.
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[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Purchase Agreement to be duly executed
by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.
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WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
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By: |
/s/ David Hillman |
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Name: |
David Hillman |
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Title: |
CAO and GC |
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[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGES OF PURCHASER(S) FOLLOW.]
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GORES RADIO HOLDINGS, LLC |
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By: The Gores Group, LLC, its Managing Member |
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By: |
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/s/ Ian R. Weingarten |
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Name: Ian R. Weingarten
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Title: Managing Director |
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Applicable Percentage: 100% |
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Address for Notice: |
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GORES RADIO HOLDINGS, LLC
10877 Wilshire Boulevard
18th Floor
Los Angeles, California 90024
Attn: General Counsel
Phone: (310) 209-3010
Fax: (310) 209 3310 |
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With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): |
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PROSKAUER ROSE LLP
2049 Century Park East
32nd Floor
Los Angeles, California 90067
Attn: Michael A. Woronoff, Esq.
Phone: (310) 557-2900
Fax: (310) 557-2193 |
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With a copy to (which shall
not constitute notice): |
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GORES RADIO HOLDINGS, LLC
10877 Wilshire Boulevard
18th Floor
Los Angeles, California 90024
Attn: Ian Weingarten
Phone: (310) 209-3010
Fax: (310) 209 3310 |
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Exhibits
Intentionally Omitted
Appendix II
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS
OF
7.50% SERIES A CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
(Pursuant to Section 151 of the Delaware General Corporation Law)
Westwood One, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Corporation), in accordance with the
provisions of Section 103 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the DGCL) does hereby
certify that, in accordance with Section 141(c) of the DGCL, the following resolution was duly
adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the Board) as of ___, 2008:
RESOLVED, that the Board pursuant to authority expressly vested in it by the provisions of the
Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the Certificate of Incorporation), the Corporation
hereby authorizes the issuance of one series of Preferred Stock designated as the 7.50% Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock (the Preferred Stock), par value $0.01 per share, of the
Corporation to consist of [75,000]1 shares, and hereby fixes the powers,
preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof (in addition to any
provisions set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation that are applicable to
the Preferred Stock of all classes and series) as follows:
1. Certain Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms defined in this
paragraph 1 shall have, for all purposes of this resolution, the meanings herein specified.
Affiliate of a Person means any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or
more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the first Person.
Budget has the meaning set forth in subparagraph 6(c) below.
Business Day means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day on which banking institutions
in New York City are authorized or required by Law or other governmental action to close.
Closing Price means, for any date, if the Common Stock is then listed on a Trading Market,
the last sales price (regular way) or the average of the last bid and ask prices, as applicable,
per share of Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date that is a Trading Day) on
such Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed.
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1 |
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Subject to reduction in accordance with
Section 2.1(b) of the Purchase Agreement |
1
Common Stock means all shares now or hereafter authorized of any class of Common Stock of
the Corporation and any other stock of the Corporation, howsoever designated, authorized after the
Issue Date, that has the right (subject always to prior rights of any class or series of preferred
stock) to participate in the distribution of the assets and earnings of the Corporation without
limit as to per share amount.
Company Redemption Closing Price has the meaning set forth in subparagraph 4(a) below.
Conversion Date means, as applicable, the Mandatory Conversion Date and/or the Optional
Conversion Date.
Conversion Price means the price per share of Common Stock used to determine the number of
shares of Common Stock deliverable upon conversion of a share of the Preferred Stock, which price
shall initially be $3.00 per share, subject to adjustment in accordance with the provisions of
paragraph 5 below.
Corporation has the meaning set forth in the first introductory paragraph above.
DGCL has the meaning set forth in the first introductory paragraph above.
Dividend Date means March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year, beginning
___, 2008.
Dividend Period means (a) the period beginning on the Issue Date and ending on the first
Dividend Date and (b) each quarterly period between Dividend Dates.
Dividend Rate means (a) from the Issue Date to ___, 20132, 7.50%
and (b) from and after ___, 2013, 15.0%.
Encumbrance means any charge, claim, community property interest, condition, easement,
covenant, warrant, demand, encumbrance, equitable interest, lien, mortgage, option, purchase right,
pledge, security interest, right of first refusal or other right of third parties or restriction of
any kind, including any restriction on use, voting, transfer, receipt of income or exercise of any
other attribute of ownership.
Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Excluded Stock means (a) shares of Common Stock issuable by the Corporation upon conversion
of shares of Preferred Stock or upon exercise of the Warrants, (b) up to 5,000,000 shares of Common
Stock issued in connection with a bona fide acquisition by the Corporation of a Related Business by
merger, asset purchase, stock purchase or any other reorganization; provided, that the
Corporation is the surviving Person after such transaction, and (c) up to 6,000,000 shares of
Common Stock (or options to purchase such shares or any combination thereof) issued in fiscal 2008
and up to 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock (or options to
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5 years after Issue Date. |
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purchase such shares or any combination
thereof) issued in each fiscal year thereafter, in each
case to eligible participants pursuant to a bona fide employee stock option plan or stock
incentive plan approved by the Board.
Governmental Authority means any United States federal, state, provincial, supranational,
county or local or any foreign government, governmental, regulatory or administrative authority,
agency, self-regulatory body, instrumentality or commission, and any court, tribunal, or judicial
or arbitral body (including private bodies) and any political or other subdivision, department or
branch of any of the foregoing
Holder means any record holder of Preferred Stock as such shall appear upon the stock
register of the Corporation.
Issue Date means the date that shares of Preferred Stock are first issued by the Corporation
pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
Junior Stock means the Common Stock and any other class or series of capital stock of the
Corporation ranking junior to the Preferred Stock both as to dividends and as to distributions upon
a Liquidation Event.
Laws means any foreign, federal, state or local statute, law (including common law), rule,
ordinance, code or regulation, any Order, and any regulation, rule, interpretation, guidance,
directive, policy statement or opinion of any Governmental Authority.
Liquidation Event means any termination, liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Corporation, either voluntary or involuntary. At the election of the Holders of a majority of the
then outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, (a) the consolidation or merger of the Corporation into
or with another Person or Persons (other than any such transactions in which the holders of a
majority of the Voting Stock in the Corporation (measured by voting power rather than the number of
shares and without distinction as to any series or class of Voting Stock) immediately before such
transaction hold a majority of the Voting Stock in the surviving Person (measured by voting power
rather than the number of shares and without distinction as to any series or class of Voting Stock)
immediately after such transaction), or (b) the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of
the Corporation and its Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis) shall each be deemed a
Liquidation Event.
Liquidation Preference means, on any date, the product of (1) the Multiplier times (2) the
sum of (a) the Subscription Price plus (b) accrued dividends thereon through such date.
Mandatory Conversion Trigger has the meaning set forth in subparagraph 5(b) below.
Mandatory Conversion Date has the meaning set forth in subparagraph 5(b) below.
Multiplier means (a) 1.0 through ___, 20133, and (b) 1.5
thereafter.
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5 years and 6 months after Issue Date. |
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Optional Conversion Date has the meaning set forth in subparagraph 5(c) before.
Order means any award, writ, stipulation, determination, decision, injunction, judgment,
order, decree, ruling, subpoena or verdict entered, issued, made or rendered by, or any contract
with, any Governmental Authority.
Parity Stock means any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation ranking on a
parity with the Preferred Stock both as to dividends and as to distributions upon a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.
Permitted Holder means any of the Purchasers or their Related Persons.
Person means any individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or
unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company,
Governmental Authority or other entity of any kind.
Preemptive Notice has the meaning set forth in subparagraph 7(a) below.
Preemptive Shares has the meaning set forth in subparagraph 7(a)(i) below.
Preferred Directors has the meaning set forth in subparagraph 7(d) below.
Preferred Stock has the meaning set forth in the second paragraph above.
Purchase Agreement means the Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2008, among the
Corporation and the Purchasers.
Purchasers means Gores Radio Holdings, LLC.
Redemption Agent means a bank or trust company in good standing, organized under the Laws of
the United States of America or any jurisdiction thereof, and having capital, surplus and undivided
profits aggregating at least One Hundred Million Dollars ($100,000,000) appointed by the
Corporation as its agent for redemption of the Preferred Stock.
Redemption Price means the consideration to be paid upon redemption of the Preferred Stock,
determined in accordance with paragraph 4 below.
Related Businesses means the business in which the Corporation and its Subsidiaries were
engaged on the Issue Date and any business reasonably related or complementary thereto.
Related Person means (x) any Affiliate of a Person and any officer, director, partner or
member of such Person or any of its Affiliates and (y) any investment fund, investment partnership,
investment account or other investment Person whose investment manager, investment advisor,
managing member or general partner is (i) a Purchaser or an Affiliate of a Purchaser or (ii) any
officer, director, partner or member of a Purchaser or any of its Affiliates.
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Senior Notes Agreement means the Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 3, 2002,
between the Corporation and the purchasers listed on Schedule A thereto, as amended or restated and
in effect from time to time.
Subscription Price means $1,000 per share of Preferred Stock.
Subsidiary means (a) a corporation more than 50% of the combined voting power of the
outstanding Voting Stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation, (b) a
partnership of which the Corporation, directly or indirectly, is the general partner and has the
power to direct the policies, management and affairs or (c) any other person (other than a
corporation) in which the Corporation, directly or indirectly, has at least a majority ownership
interest and power to direct the policies, management and affairs thereof.
Trading Day means (a) any day on which the Common Stock is listed and traded on the Trading
Market, or (b) if the Common Stock is not then listed and traded on the Trading Market, then any
Business Day.
Trading Market means the New York Stock Exchange or, at any time the Common Stock is not
listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, any other national exchange, if the Common Stock
is then listed on such exchange.
Voting Stock means, with respect to any Person, capital stock of such Person that ordinarily
has voting power for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such
Person.
Warrants means the warrants that are being purchased under the Purchase Agreement.
2. Dividends.
(a) The Holders shall be entitled to receive dividends at the Dividend Rate per annum,
compounded quarterly. Such dividends shall be cumulative from the Issue Date and shall be added
daily to the Liquidation Preference. The dividends per share of Preferred Stock for any full
quarterly period shall be computed by multiplying the Dividend Rate for such Dividend Period by the
Liquidation Preference (determined as of the first day of such Dividend Period) per share and
dividing the result by four. Dividends payable for any period less than a full quarterly Dividend
Period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months and the actual
number of days elapsed for any period less than one month.
(b) In addition to the dividends specified in subparagraph 2(a) above, if dividends are
declared or paid on the Common Stock, then such dividends shall be declared and paid pro rata on
the Common Stock and the Preferred Stock, treating each share of Preferred Stock as the greatest
whole number of shares of Common Stock then issuable upon conversion thereof pursuant to paragraph
5 below.
(c) So long as any shares of Preferred Stock shall be outstanding, the Corporation shall not
(i) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on any Junior Stock, whether in cash,
property or otherwise (other than dividends payable in shares of the class or series upon
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which
such dividends are declared or paid, or payable in shares of Common Stock with respect to Junior
Stock for which an adjustment is made pursuant to subparagraph 5(e)(i) hereof) or (ii) purchase or
redeem, or permit any Subsidiary to purchase or redeem any Junior Stock (except by
conversion into or exchange solely for shares of Common Stock), or pay or make available any
monies for a sinking fund for the purchase or redemption of any Junior Stock, other than up to
2,000,000 shares of Common Stock from employees of the Corporation who are not directors or
executive officers of the Corporation upon termination of employment with the Corporation.
3. Distributions Upon Liquidation Event. Upon any Liquidation Event, before any distribution
or payment shall be made to the holders of Junior Stock, the Holders shall be entitled to be paid,
to the extent possible the greater of (a) the Liquidation Preference on the date of determination,
and (b) the amount that would be payable to the Holders if such Holders had converted all
outstanding shares of Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock immediately prior to such
Liquidation Event. If such payment shall have been made in full to the Holders, and if payment
shall have been made in full to the holders of any Parity Stock of all amounts to which such
holders shall be entitled, the remaining assets and funds of the Corporation shall be distributed
among the holders of Junior Stock, according to their respective shares and priorities. If, upon
any such Liquidation Event, the net assets of the Corporation distributable among the Holders and
the holders of all outstanding shares of any Parity Stock shall be insufficient to permit the
payment in full to such holders of the preferential amounts to which they are entitled, then the
entire net assets of the Corporation remaining shall be distributed among the Holders and the
holders of any Parity Stock ratably in proportion to the full amounts to which they would otherwise
be respectively entitled. After payment to the holders of Preferred Stock of the full amount to
which they are entitled under this paragraph 3, such holders of Preferred Stock shall have no right
or claim to any assets of the Corporation.
4. Redemption by the Corporation.
(a) Optional Redemption. The Preferred Stock shall not be redeemed in whole or in part prior
to ___, 2013.4 Thereafter, the Preferred Stock may be redeemed by the
Corporation at any time in whole, at the option of the Corporation, for an amount, in cash (except
as provided below) equal to the greater of (a) Liquidation Preference on the redemption date and
(b) the product of the average Closing Price of the ten (10) Trading Days immediately preceding the
redemption date (the Company Redemption Closing Price) and the number of shares of Common Stock
that would have been issued had the Holders converted all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock
into shares of Common Stock on the redemption date; provided, that if the amount described in
clause (b) exceeds the amount described in clause (a), the Company shall pay the portion of the
Redemption Price equal to such excess by delivering that whole number of shares of Common Stock
determined by dividing such excess by the Company Redemption Closing Price and rounding up.
(b) A notice of redemption shall be sent by or on behalf of the Corporation to the Holders not
less than thirty (30) days nor more than ninety (90) days prior to the anticipated date of
redemption (i) notifying such Holders of the election of the Corporation to redeem such shares
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4 years and 9 months following Issue
Date. |
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and
of the date of redemption, (ii) stating the place or places at which the shares called for
redemption shall, upon presentation and surrender of the certificates evidencing such shares, be
redeemed, and the Redemption Price therefor, and (iii) stating the name and address of the
Redemption Agent, and the name and address of the Corporations transfer agent for the
Preferred Stock.
(c) The Corporation shall appoint the Redemption Agent as its agent for redemption of the
Preferred Stock. Following such appointment and prior to any redemption, the Corporation shall
deliver to the Redemption Agent irrevocable written instructions authorizing the Redemption Agent,
on behalf and at the expense of the Corporation, to cause such notice of redemption to be duly
mailed as herein provided as soon as practicable after receipt of such irrevocable instructions and
in accordance with the above provisions. All funds and shares of Common Stock necessary for the
redemption shall be deposited with the Redemption Agent in trust at least two (2) Business Days
prior to the date of redemption, for the pro rata benefit of the Holders of the shares so called
for redemption, so as to be and continue to be available therefor.
(d) If a notice of redemption shall have been given as provided herein, and the Corporation
shall not default in the payment of the Redemption Price, then (i) each Holder of shares called for
redemption shall be entitled to all preferences and relative and other rights accorded by this
resolution until and including the time of redemption and (ii) from and after the time of
redemption the shares called for redemption shall no longer be deemed to be outstanding, and all
rights of the Holders of such shares shall cease and terminate, except the right of the Holders of
such shares, upon surrender of certificates therefor, to receive amounts to be paid hereunder.
(e) The deposit of monies and shares of Common Stock in trust with the Redemption Agent shall
be irrevocable except that the Corporation shall be entitled to receive from the Redemption Agent
the interest or other earnings, if any, earned on any monies so deposited in trust, and the Holders
of any shares redeemed shall have no claim to such interest or other earnings, and any balance of
monies so deposited by the Corporation and unclaimed by the Holders entitled thereto at the
expiration of two years from the Redemption Date shall be repaid, together with any interest or
other earnings thereon, to the Corporation, and after any such repayment, the Holders of the shares
entitled to the funds so repaid to the Corporation shall look only to the Corporation for such
payment, without interest.
5. Conversion Rights. The Preferred Stock shall be convertible into Common Stock as follows:
(a) Conversion at the Option of Holder. Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of
this paragraph 5, any Holder shall have the right at such Holders option, at any time or from time
to time, to convert any shares of Preferred Stock into a number of fully paid and nonassessable
shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price in effect on the Conversion Date upon the terms
hereinafter set forth. The number of shares of Common Stock to which a Holder shall be entitled
upon conversion shall be determined by dividing (x) the Liquidation Preference of the shares of
Preferred Stock to be converted as of the Conversion Date by (ii) the
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Conversion Price in effect at
the close of business on the Conversion Date (determined as provided in this paragraph 5).
(b) Conversion at the Option of Corporation. If (i) the Closing Price equals or exceeds $4.00
(subject to adjustment for stock dividends, subdivisions, reclassifications, combinations or
similar type events) for 60 Trading Days in any 90 Trading Day period that begins on or after
[___], 2009 5 or (ii) on or after ___, 2009,5 the
Corporation receives net cash proceeds of more than $50,000,000 from the sale of shares of Common
Stock to a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Corporation at a price per share equal to or
exceeding $4.00 (subject to adjustment for stock dividends, subdivisions, reclassifications,
combinations or similar type events), (each date on which (i) or (ii) is satisfied, a
Mandatory Conversion Trigger), the Corporation may elect to require the Holders to
convert all (but not less than all) shares of the Preferred Stock into Common Stock based on the
Conversion Price then in effect by delivering a written notice of such election to the Holders
within sixty (60) days following such Mandatory Conversion Trigger. Such notice shall specify (A)
the Conversion Price and the Liquidation Preference as of the date of such notice, (B) if the
Corporation is converting pursuant to (i) above, the beginning and end dates of the 90 Trading Day
period and the Closing Price for each Trading Date in such period and (C) if the Corporation is
converting pursuant to (ii) above, the date of such sale, the amount of net cash proceeds to the
Corporation, the name of the purchaser and the price per share. The date upon which such notice is
delivered is referred to herein as the Mandatory Conversion Date. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Corporation may not require any conversion under this subparagraph 5(b) (and any
notice thereof will be void), unless on the Mandatory Conversion Date, the Closing Price equals or
exceeds $4.00. On the Mandatory Conversion Date the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock shall be
converted automatically without any further action by the Corporation or the Holders of such shares
and whether or not the certificates representing such shares are surrendered to the Corporation or
its transfer agent; provided, that the Corporation shall not be obligated to issue to any
such Holder certificates evidencing the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion unless
certificates evidencing the shares of Preferred Stock duly endorsed or an affidavit of lost
certificates, in each case, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation are delivered either
to the Corporation or any transfer agent of the Corporation.
(c) Mechanics of Conversion. Any Holder may exercise its conversion right specified in
subparagraph 5(a) by surrendering to the Corporation or any transfer agent of the Corporation the
certificate or certificates or an affidavit of lost certificates, in each case, duly endorsed in
form reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation for the shares to be converted, accompanied by
written notice substantially in the form set forth in Annex A.
Conversion pursuant to exercise of the conversion right specified in subparagraph 5(a) shall
be deemed to have been effected prior to the opening of the Trading Market on the date when
delivery of certificates for shares is made and such date is referred to herein as the
Optional Conversion Date.
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18 months from the Issue
Date. |
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As promptly as practicable thereafter (and after surrender of the certificate or certificates
representing shares of Preferred Stock to the Corporation or any transfer agent of the Corporation
in the case of conversions pursuant to subparagraph 5(a)), the Corporation shall issue and deliver
to or upon the written order of such Holder a certificate or certificates for the number of full shares of Common Stock to which such Holder is entitled and a check or cash with respect to
any fractional interest in a share of Common Stock as provided in subparagraph 5(d).
The Person in whose name the certificate or certificates for Common Stock are to be issued
shall be deemed to have become a holder of record of such Common Stock on the applicable Conversion
Date. Upon conversion of only a portion of the number of shares covered by a certificate
representing shares of Preferred Stock surrendered for conversion (in the case of conversion
pursuant to subparagraph 5(a)), the Corporation shall issue and deliver to or upon the written
order of the Holder of the certificate so surrendered for conversion, at the expense of the
Corporation, a new certificate covering the number of shares of Preferred Stock representing the
unconverted portion of the certificate so surrendered.
(d) Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock or scrip shall be issued upon
conversion of shares of Preferred Stock. If more than one share of Preferred Stock shall be
surrendered for conversion at any one time by the same Holder, the number of full shares of Common
Stock issuable upon conversion thereof shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of
shares of Preferred Stock so surrendered. Instead of any fractional shares of Common Stock which
would otherwise be issuable upon conversion of any shares of Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall
pay a cash adjustment in respect of such fractional interest in an amount equal to that fractional
interest of the Closing Price for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date on which the
Preferred Stock is converted.
(e) Conversion Price Adjustments. The Conversion Price shall be subject to adjustment from
time to time as follows:
(i) Stock Dividends, Subdivisions or Combinations. If the Corporation shall (A) declare a
dividend or make a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of its Common Stock, (B) subdivide
the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares of Common Stock, or (C)
combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares of Common Stock, the
Conversion Price in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or distribution or the
effective date of such subdivision or combination shall be proportionately adjusted so that the
holder of any shares of Preferred Stock surrendered for conversion after such date shall be
entitled to receive the number of shares of Common Stock which he would have owned or been entitled
to receive had such Preferred Stock been converted immediately prior to such date. Successive
adjustments in the Conversion Price shall be made whenever any event specified above shall occur.
(ii) Consolidation, Merger, Sale, Lease, Conveyance or Reclassification. In case of any
consolidation with or merger of the Corporation with or into another corporation, or in case of any
sale, lease or conveyance to another corporation of the assets of the Corporation as an entirety or
substantially as an entirety (where there is a change in or distribution with
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respect to the Common
Stock), or any reclassification of the capital stock of the Corporation, each share of Preferred
Stock shall after the date of such consolidation, merger, sale, lease, conveyance or
reclassification be convertible into the number of shares of stock or other securities or property
(including cash) to which the Common Stock issuable (at the time of such consolidation, merger,
sale, lease, conveyance or reclassification) upon conversion of such share
of Preferred Stock would have been entitled upon such consolidation, merger, sale, lease,
conveyance or reclassification; and in any such case, if necessary, the provisions set forth herein
with respect to the rights and interests thereafter of the Holders shall be appropriately adjusted
so as to be applicable, as nearly as may reasonably be, to any shares of stock or other securities
or property thereafter deliverable on the conversion of the shares of Preferred Stock. If the
Corporation shall propose to take any action of the type described in this clause (ii), the
Corporation shall give notice to each Holder, which notice shall specify the record date, if any,
with respect to any such action and the approximate date on which such action is to take place.
Such notice shall also set forth such facts with respect thereto as shall be reasonably necessary
to indicate the effect of such action (to the extent such effect may be known on the date of such
notice) on the Conversion Price and the number, kind or class of shares or other securities or
property which shall be deliverable upon conversion of shares of Preferred Stock. In the case of
any action that would require the fixing of a record date, such notice shall be given at least ten
(10) days prior to the date so fixed, and in case of all other action, such notice shall be given
at least fifteen (15) days prior to taking such proposed action.
(iii) Statement Regarding Adjustments. Whenever a Conversion Price shall be adjusted, the
Corporation shall forthwith file, at the office of any transfer agent for the Preferred Stock and
at the principal office of the Corporation, a statement showing in reasonable detail the facts
requiring such adjustment and the Conversion Price that shall be in effect after such adjustment,
and the Corporation shall also cause a copy of such statement to be sent to each Holder. Each such
statement shall be signed by the Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation.
(f) Notice to Holders. All notices permitted or required to be sent by the Corporation to the
Holders pursuant to this Certificate of Designations shall be sent by overnight courier or first
class certified mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders at the addresses appearing on the
Corporations records.
(g) Treasury Stock. The sale or other disposition of any Common Stock theretofore held in the
Corporations treasury shall be deemed to be an issuance thereof.
(h) Costs. The Corporation shall pay all documentary, stamp, transfer or other transactional
taxes attributable to the issuance or delivery of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of any
shares of Preferred Stock; provided that the Corporation shall not be required to pay any taxes
which may be payable in respect of any transfer and involved in the issuance or delivery of any
certificate for such shares in a name other than that of the Holder of the shares of Preferred
Stock in respect of which such shares are being issued, and no such issue or delivery shall be made
unless and until the Person requesting such issue has paid to the Corporation the amount of any
such tax, or has established to the reasonable satisfaction of the Corporation that such tax has
been or will be paid.
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(i) Shares to be Fully Paid. The Corporation will take all action necessary to assure that
all shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion of the Preferred Stock will be duly and
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Encumbrances and shall not be
subject to preemptive rights or similar rights of stockholders, and without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the par value per share of the Common Stock is at all times equal
to or less than the then effective Conversion Price.
(j) Reservation of Shares. At all times as long as any Preferred Stock remains outstanding,
the Corporation will take all action necessary to assure that it has authorized, and reserved for
the purpose of issue upon conversion of the Preferred Stock, a sufficient number of shares of
Common Stock to provide for conversion of the Preferred Stock in full.
(k) Approvals. The Corporation will take all action necessary to assure that shares of Common
Stock may be validly and legally issued upon conversion of the Preferred Stock and in compliance
with the requirements of all Laws and any securities exchange upon which the Common Stock may be
listed. The Corporation will not take any action that could result in any adjustment hereunder if
the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable after such action upon conversion or redemption
of the Preferred Stock in full, together with all shares of Common Stock then outstanding and all
shares of Common Stock then issuable upon exercise of all options or warrants and upon conversion
of all convertible securities then outstanding, would exceed the total number of shares of Common
Stock then authorized by the Certificate of Incorporation.
6. Voting Rights.
(a) In addition to the special voting rights provided below and by applicable Law, the Holders
shall be entitled to vote upon all matters upon which holders of the Common Stock have the right to
vote, and shall be entitled to the number of votes equal to the largest number of full shares of
Common Stock into which such shares of Preferred Stock could be converted pursuant to the
provisions of paragraph 5 hereof at the record date for the determination of the stockholders
entitled to vote on such matters, or, if no such record date is established, at the date such vote
is taken or any written consent of stockholders is solicited, such votes to be counted together
with all other shares of capital stock having general voting powers and not separately as a class.
In all cases where the Holders have the right to vote separately as a class, such Holders shall be
entitled to one vote for each such share held by them respectively.
(b) So long as the Permitted Holders in the aggregate own at least 50% of the shares of
Preferred Stock issued on the Issue Date, the Corporation shall not and shall not permit any of its
subsidiaries to without the consent of the Holders of a majority of shares of Preferred Stock then
outstanding, given in writing or by vote at a meeting of Holders called for such purpose, directly
or indirectly:
(i) increase the authorized number of shares of Preferred Stock;
(ii) conduct or engage in any business other than a Related Business;
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(iii) on or before [ ], 201_, 6 merge or consolidate into or
with another Person or Persons unless the holders of a majority of the Voting Stock in the
Corporation (measured by voting power rather than the number of shares and without distinction as to any
series or class of Voting Stock) immediately prior to such transaction continue to hold a majority
of the Voting Stock (measured by voting power rather than the number of shares and without
distinction as to any series or class of Voting Stock) in the surviving Person immediately after
such transaction;
(iv) sell, lease, exchange or otherwise dispose of (in each case, in one transaction or a
series of related transactions) (i) on or before [ ], 201_, 7 all
or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries (determined on a
consolidated basis) or (ii) assets of the Corporation or of its Subsidiaries with a fair market
value (individually or in the aggregate) of $25,000,000 or more;
(v) purchase or otherwise acquire any material amount of the stock or assets of another
company in one transaction or a series of related transactions having an aggregate value of more
than $15,000,000;
(vi) increase the number of directors that comprise the Board beyond eleven (11);
(vii) issue or sell any capital stock (or securities convertible into capital stock) of the
Corporation or any Subsidiary other than (A) Excluded Stock, (B) capital stock, the proceeds from
the sale of which are concurrently used to redeem the Preferred Stock in full, (C) up to 10,000,000
shares of Common Stock issued at a price per share below $3.00 (in each case, subject to adjustment
for stock dividends, subdivisions, reclassifications, combinations or similar type events), (D)
shares of Common Stock issued at a price per share at or above $3.00 (subject to adjustment for
stock dividends, subdivisions, reclassifications, combinations or similar type events) and (E) on
or before [ ], 2008, 8 the Approved Preferred Issuance (as
defined in the Purchase Agreement);
(viii) pay, declare or set aside any sums or other property for the payment of any dividends
on, or make any other distributions in respect of (including by merger or otherwise), any shares of
capital stock of the Corporation or any Subsidiary (other than the Preferred Stock);
(ix) redeem or repurchase (including by merger or otherwise) any capital stock of the
Corporation or any Subsidiary (other than the Preferred Stock) other than (A) purchases of up to
10,000,000 shares of Common Stock in the aggregate and (B) purchases of up to 2,000,000 shares of
Common Stock in the aggregate pursuant to bona fide employee benefit plans or arrangements approved
by the Board from employees of the Corporation who are not directors or executive officers of the
Corporation upon termination of employment with the
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6 Five years and six months from the issue date. |
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7 Five years and six months from the issue
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8 Thirty days from the issue date. |
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Corporation (in each case, subject to
adjustment for stock dividends, subdivisions, reclassifications, combinations or similar type
events);
(x) amend the Certificate of Incorporation (whether by amendment, amalgamation, merger or
otherwise) in a manner that would require stockholder approval or amend the by-laws of the
Corporation, in a manner that materially adversely affects the rights of the Holders;
(xi) create, reclassify any shares of capital stock of the Corporation into or issue, any
shares of capital stock having any preference or priority as to dividends or assets upon any
Liquidation Event superior to, or on a parity with, any preference or priority of the Preferred
Stock (it being understood and agreed that this clause (xi) shall not prohibit the issuance of
capital stock, the proceeds from the sale of which are concurrently used to redeem the Preferred
Stock in full);
(xii) adopt any Budget or approve or permit any material variances therefrom;
(xiii) make annual capital expenditures (including capital expenditures included in the
Budget) in excess of $15,000,000 in the aggregate;
(xiv) incur, guarantee or prepay any Debt that would cause the Total Debt Ratio (each as
defined in the Senior Notes Agreement as in effect on the Issue Date) to exceed 5.00 to 1;
(xv) take any action that would cause an Event of Default under the Senior Notes Agreement or
any other agreement or instrument relating to indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of
$10,000,000;
(xvi) take any action to liquidate, dissolve or wind up the Corporation;
(xvii) hire a new Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation;
(xviii) make any material changes in accounting standards or policies other than as required
by generally accepted accounting principles; and
(xix) enter into any agreement to do any of the foregoing or cause or permit any Subsidiary of
the Corporation directly or indirectly to do any of the foregoing.
(c) So long as the Permitted Holders in the aggregate own at least 50% of the shares of
Preferred Stock issued on the Issue Date, on or prior to the date that is thirty (30) days before
the end of each calendar year, the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation shall present to the
Board and Gores Radio Holdings, LLC an annual operating budget for the following calendar year.
The budget as presented by the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation shall become the budget
(the Budget) for such calendar year only when approved in accordance with subparagraph
6(b). If the Budget is not approved for any calendar year prior to March 1 of such year in
accordance with subparagraph 6(b), then the Budget for that calendar year shall be the
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Budget from
the prior calendar year plus 5% (excluding the prior years extraordinary and nonrecurring items).
(d) So long as the Permitted Holders in the aggregate own at least 50% of the shares of
Preferred Stock issued on the Issue Date, (i) the Holders, voting separately as a class, shall be
entitled at each annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation or at any special meeting
called for the purpose of electing directors to elect one (1) Class I director, one (1) Class II
director and one (1) Class III director (the Preferred Directors); provided, that
on the first date on which fewer than 66 2/3% of the shares of Preferred Stock issued on the Issue
Date are outstanding, the Permitted Holders shall identify one of the existing Preferred Directors
whose term shall immediately terminate (unless the number of Preferred Directors is reduced as a
result of the election by the Corporation to force conversion of the Preferred Stock under
subparagraph 5(b), in which case such Preferred Directors term shall continue until the next
special or annual meeting of stockholders of the Company called for the purpose of electing
directors), and the Holders shall thereafter be entitled to elect two (2) directors (one from each
Class other than the Class to which the terminated director belonged); (ii) the Board shall
nominate for election as director at least one nominee proposed by the Holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of Preferred Stock then outstanding that is independent within the meaning of
the listing standards contained in the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual; (iii) the
Vice Chairman of the Board shall be the director designated by a majority of the Preferred
Directors; and (iv) the Chairman of the Board shall be the director designated by a majority of the
Preferred Directors (who shall be neither a Preferred Director nor an independent director
nominated for election to the Board by the Holders). At any time the Permitted Holders in the
aggregate fail to own at least 50% of the shares of Preferred Stock issued on the Issue Date, the
terms of the Preferred Directors shall immediately terminate (unless such failure to own the
requisite percentage is as a result of the election by the Corporation to force conversion of the
Preferred Stock under subparagraph 5(b), in which case such Preferred Directors term shall
continue until the next special or annual meeting of stockholders of the Company called for the
purpose of electing directors). For the avoidance of doubt, at no time shall there be more than
three (3) directors on the Board elected by the Holders under clause (i) of this subparagraph 6(d).
The initial Preferred Directors shall be those Persons who are designated by the Permitted Holders
on the Issue Date to serve until their successors are duly elected. Except as set forth above, a
Preferred Director may only be removed by the vote of the holders of a majority of shares of the
Preferred Stock then outstanding, at a vote of the then outstanding shares of Preferred Stock,
voting as a single class, at a meeting called for such purpose (or by written consent in lieu of
such a meeting). If for any reason a Preferred Director shall resign or otherwise be removed from
the Board, then his or her replacement shall be a Person elected by the Holders of a majority of
the shares of the Preferred Stock then outstanding, in accordance with the voting procedures set
forth in this subparagraph 6(d).
The Secretary of the Corporation may, and, upon the written request of the Holders of record
of 10% or more of the number of shares of the Preferred Stock then outstanding addressed to such
Secretary at the principal office of the Corporation, shall, call a special meeting of the Holders
for the election of the directors to be elected by them as hereinabove provided, to be held in the
case of such written request within forty (40) days after delivery of such request, and
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in either
case to be held at the place and upon the notice provided by Law and in the Corporations Bylaws
for the holding of meetings of stockholders.
7. Preemptive Rights.
(a) For so long as the Permitted Holders own in the aggregate at least 50% of the Preferred
Stock issued on the Issue Date, before any issuance by the Corporation of any Voting Stock (other
than Excluded Stock) at a price less than $4.00 per share (subject to adjustment for stock
dividends, subdivisions, reclassifications, combinations or similar type events), the Corporation
shall give written notice (a Preemptive Notice) thereof to each Holder. The Preemptive
Notice shall:
(i) specify the material terms of the security or securities to be issued (the Preemptive
Shares), the proposed purchasers, the date of issuance (which date shall not be less than ten
(10) nor more than twenty (20) Business Days after the date of delivery of the Preemptive Notice),
the consideration that the Corporation will receive therefor and any other material term or
condition of such issuance; and
(ii) contain an offer to sell to each Holder Preemptive Shares at the same price and for the
same consideration to be paid by the purchaser, in an amount so that each such Holder shall
maintain its fully diluted percentage interest in the total voting power of the Corporation.
(b) Each such Holder shall be entitled, by written notice to the Corporation not less than
three (3) Business Days prior to the proposed date of issuance, to elect to purchase all or part of
the Preemptive Shares offered to such Holder in the Preemptive Notice on the terms and conditions
set forth therein. In the event that any such offer is accepted by any Holder, the Corporation
shall sell to such Holder, and such Holder shall purchase from the Corporation for the
consideration and on the terms set forth in the Preemptive Notice the securities that such Holder
has elected to purchase on the same day it issues (or would have issued) the Preemptive Shares.
(c) If the Corporation does not proceed with the proposed issuance of capital stock specified
in the Preemptive Notice on the terms and conditions set forth therein, then the provisions of this
paragraph 7 shall again be in effect with respect to any subsequent issuance.
8. Headings of Subdivisions. The headings of the various subdivisions hereof are for
convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of any of the provisions
hereof.
9. Severability of Provisions. If any right, preference or limitation of the Preferred Stock
set forth in this resolution (as such resolution may be amended from time to time) is invalid,
unlawful or incapable of being enforced by reason of any rule of Law or public policy, all other
rights, preferences and limitations set forth in this resolution (as so amended) which can be given
effect without the invalid, unlawful or unenforceable right, preference or limitation shall,
nevertheless, remain in full force and effect, and no right, preference or limitation herein
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set
forth shall be deemed dependent upon any other such right, preference or limitation unless so
expressed herein.
10. Status of Reacquired Shares. Shares of Preferred Stock which have been issued and
reacquired in any manner shall (upon compliance with any applicable provisions of the Laws of the
State of Delaware) have the status of authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock issuable in
series undesignated as to series and, subject to the provisions hereof, may be redesignated and
reissued.
11. Amendment. No provision of this Certificate of Designations may be amended, except in a
written instrument signed by the Corporation and Holders of a majority of the shares of Preferred
Stock then outstanding. Any of the rights of the Holders set forth herein may be waived by the
affirmative vote of Holders of a majority of the shares of Preferred Stock then outstanding. No
waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Certificate
of Designations shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any
subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall
any delay or omission of either party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the
exercise of any such right.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Westwood One, Inc. has caused this Certificate of Designations to be duly
executed as of this [ ] day of [ ], 2008.
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WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
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Annex A
NOTICE TO EXERCISE CONVERSION RIGHT
The undersigned, being a holder of the 7.50% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Westwood
One, Inc. (the Preferred Stock) exercises the right to convert ___outstanding shares of
Preferred Stock on ___, ___, into shares of Common Stock of Westwood One, Inc., [upon the
occurrence of [name consolidation or merger of the Corporation or sale of all or substantially all
of the assets of the Corporation or reorganization of the Corporation] on or prior to [insert
date]] in accordance with the terms of the shares of Preferred Stock, and directs that the shares
issuable and deliverable upon the conversion be issued and delivered in the denominations indicated
below to the registered holder hereof unless a different name has been indicated below.
Dated: [At least one Business Day prior to the date fixed for conversion]
Fill in for registration of
shares of Common Stock
if to be issued otherwise
than to the registered
holder:
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Please print name and
address, including postal
code number
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Appendix III
WARRANT
NEITHER THESE SECURITIES NOR THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE HAVE BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE,
AND, ACCORDINGLY CANNOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR TRANSFERRED UNLESS AND UNTIL THEY ARE SO REGISTERED
UNDER SUCH ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR UNLESS EXEMPTION IS THEN AVAILABLE UNDER
SUCH ACT AND SUCH LAWS. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THESE SECURITIES AND THE SHARES OF COMMON
STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION MAY BE PLEDGED TO A BANK OR FINANCIAL LENDING INSTITUTION IN
CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE LOAN.
THESE SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER CONTAINED IN A PURCHASE AGREEMENT,
DATED AS OF FEBRUARY 25, 2008 (THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT), AMONG THE COMPANY AND THE PURCHASERS
SIGNATORY THERETO. ANY TRANSFER IN VIOLATION OF THE TERMS OF THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT SHALL BE NULL
AND VOID AB INITIO.
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No. W-
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Warrant initially to |
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Purchase |
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WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
STOCK SUBSCRIPTION WARRANT
THIS CERTIFIES that, for value received, [ ] or its successors and assigns
(Holder) is entitled to purchase from Westwood One, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company),
at the initial price of $[5.00/6.00/7.00] per share (the Warrant Purchase Price), fully
paid and nonassessable shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the Common Stock), of
the Company. This Warrant is issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
This Warrant is subject to the following provisions, terms and conditions:
1. Exercise; Issuance of Certificates; Payment for Shares.
1
(a) The rights represented by this Warrant may be exercised by the Holder, in whole or from
time to time in part (but not as to a fractional share of Common Stock) at any time on or prior to
5:00 P.M., New York time, on , 2012 (the Expiration Date) and, subject to paragraphs
1(b) and (d), by payment to the Company by wire transfer, check or bank draft of the purchase price
for such shares of Common Stock.
(b) In addition to and without limiting the rights of each Holder under paragraph 1(a), at
each Holders option, this Warrant may be exercised by being exchanged in whole or from time to
time in part at any time on or prior to the Expiration Date, for a number of shares of Common Stock
having an aggregate Current Market Price (as hereinafter defined) on the date of such exercise
equal to the difference between (x) the Current Market Price of the number of shares of Common
Stock subject to this Warrant designated by the Holder on the date of the exercise (the Designated
Number of Shares) and (y) the aggregate Warrant Purchase Price for such shares in effect at such
time.
Upon any such exercise, the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable upon exercise of this
Warrant shall be reduced by the Designated Number of Shares. No payment of any cash or other
consideration to the Company shall be required from the Holder (or its designee) in connection with
any exercise of this Warrant by exchange pursuant to this paragraph 1(b). Such exchange shall be
effective upon the date of receipt by the Company of the Exercise Notice (defined below) and of the
Warrant surrendered for cancellation, or at such later date as may be specified in such Exercise
Notice. No fractional shares arising out of the above formula for determining the number of shares
issuable in such exchange shall be issued, and the Company shall in lieu thereof make payment to
the Holder of cash in the amount of such fraction multiplied by the Current Market Price of a share
of Common Stock on the date of the exchange.
(c) If a balance of purchasable shares of Common Stock remains after any partial exercise of
this Warrant, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Holder (or its designee) a new Warrant
for such balance of shares.
(d) In order to exercise this Warrant, the Holder shall (i) deliver to the Company at the
principal office of the Company at 40 West 57th Street, 5th Floor, New York, New York 10019, or
such other office or agency of the Company in the United States of America as it may designate by
notice in writing to the Holder at the address appearing on the books of the Company, a written
notice of the Holders election to exercise this Warrant (an Exercise Notice) substantially in
the form attached to this Warrant, which Exercise Notice shall specify the number of shares of
Common Stock to be purchased, (ii) surrender this Warrant (properly endorsed if required) and (iii)
if exercised pursuant to paragraph 1(a) above, pay to the Company the Warrant Purchase Price
applicable to the shares of Common Stock to be purchased. At the Holders option, an Exercise
Notice may be conditioned on any of the events in suparagraphs 3(e)(1)-(5). The shares of Common
Stock purchased upon exercise of this Warrant shall be deemed to be issued to the Holder (or its
designee) as the record owner of such shares as of the
2
close of business on the date on which the
Company has received such Exercise Notice, this
Warrant shall have been surrendered and, if applicable, payment made for such shares. Certificates
for the shares of Common Stock so purchased shall be delivered (or caused to be delivered) to the
Holder within a reasonable time, not exceeding five (5) Business Days, after this Warrant shall
have been so exercised, and, unless this Warrant has expired, a new Warrant representing the number
of shares of Common Stock, if any, with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been
exercised shall also be delivered to the Holder (or its designees) within such time.
(e) In addition to any other rights available to a Holder, if the Company fails to deliver to
the Holder a certificate representing shares of Common Stock purchased upon exercise of this
Warrant by the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date on which delivery of such
certificate is required by this Warrant, and if after such fifth (5th) Business Day the
Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in
satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the shares of Common Stock that the Holder anticipated
receiving from the Company (the Covering Shares), then the Company shall, within five (5)
Business Days after the Holders request, promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a
certificate or certificates representing such shares of Common Stock purchased upon exercise of
this Warrant and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Holders
total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the Covering Shares, over the
product of (A) the number of Covering Shares, times (B) the Closing Price on the date of the event
giving rise to the Companys obligation to deliver such certificate.
2. Shares to be Fully Paid; Reservation of Shares. The Company covenants and agrees
that (a) all shares of Common Stock issued upon the exercise of this Warrant will, upon issuance,
be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Encumbrances and
shall not be subject to preemptive rights or similar rights of stockholders; (b) without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, the Company will from time to time take all action necessary to
assure that the par value per share of the Common Stock is at all times less than the then
effective Warrant Purchase Price; (c) at all times during the period during which this Warrant may
be exercised, the Company will take all action necessary to assure that it has authorized, and
reserved for the purpose of issue or transfer upon exercise of this Warrant, a sufficient number of
shares of Common Stock to provide for the exercise this Warrant in full; (d) the Company will take
all action necessary to assure that shares of Common Stock may validly and legally be issued upon
exercise of the Warrants and in compliance with the requirements of all Laws and any securities
exchange upon which the Common Stock may be listed; and (e) the Company will not take any action
that could result in any adjustment hereunder if the total number of shares of Common Stock
issuable after such action upon exercise of this Warrant in full, together with all shares of
Common Stock then outstanding and all shares of Common Stock then issuable upon exercise of all
options and upon conversion of all convertible securities then outstanding, would exceed the total
number of shares of Common Stock then authorized by the Companys Certificate of Incorporation.
3
3. Warrant Purchase Price. The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of this Warrant (the Warrant Shares) are subject to adjustment as follows:
(a) Adjustment for Change in Capital Stock.
If the Company:
(1) pays a dividend or makes a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of its Common
Stock;
(2) subdivides its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares; or
(3) combines its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares.
then the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrant immediately prior to such
action shall be proportionately adjusted so that the Holder may receive the aggregate number and
kind of shares of capital stock of the Company that the Holder would have owned immediately
following such action if the Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such action.
The adjustment shall become effective immediately after the record date in the case of a
dividend or distribution and immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision or
combination.
(b) Extraordinary Distributions. If the Company distributes to all holders of its
Common Stock any of its assets (including but not limited to cash), securities, or any rights or
warrants to purchase securities (including but not limited to Common Stock) of the Company, other
than (x) as described in paragraph 3(a) or 3(c) or (y) regular quarterly or other periodic
dividends not exceeding, in any fiscal year, ten percent of net income of the preceding fiscal year
(any such non-excluded event being referred to herein as an Extraordinary Distribution), then the
Warrant Purchase Price shall be decreased, effective immediately after the record or other
effective date of such Extraordinary Distribution, by the amount of cash and/or fair market value
(as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors) of any securities or assets paid on each
share of Common Stock in respect of such Extraordinary Distribution.
(c) Reorganization, Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale. If any capital
reorganization or reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, or any consolidation or
merger of the Company with another corporation, or the sale of all or substantially all of its
assets to another corporation (where there is a change in or distribution with respect to the
Common Stock) (collectively, a Reorganization), shall be effected in such a way that holders
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of
Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock, securities or assets (including, without
limitation, cash) with respect to or in exchange for Common Stock, then, prior to such
Reorganization, lawful and adequate provisions shall be made whereby the Holder shall thereafter
have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified
in this Warrant (in lieu of the shares of the Common Stock of the Company immediately theretofore
purchasable upon the exercise hereof had such Reorganization not taken place), such shares of
stock, securities or assets (including, without limitation, cash) as may be issued or payable with
respect to or in exchange for a number of outstanding shares of such Common Stock equal to the
number of shares of such stock immediately theretofore purchasable upon the exercise hereof had
such Reorganization not taken place, and in any such case appropriate provision shall be made with
respect to the rights and interests of each Holder to the end that the provisions hereof (including
without limitation provisions for adjustments of the Warrant Purchase Price and of the number of
Warrant Shares) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as may be, in relation to any shares of
stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise hereof.
The Company will not effect any such Reorganization unless prior to the consummation thereof
the successor corporation (if other than the Company) shall assume by written instrument, the
obligation to deliver to the Holder such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance
with the foregoing provisions, the Holder may be entitled to purchase.
(d) Notice of Adjustment. Upon any adjustment required by this paragraph 3, the
Company shall give written notice thereof, by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to each
Holder at the address shown on the books of the Company, which notice shall state in reasonable
detail the facts requiring such adjustment (including the method of calculation) and the increase
or decrease, if any, in the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable at such price upon the
exercise of this Warrant.
(e) Other Notices. In case at any time:
(1) the Company shall declare any cash dividend upon Common Stock;
(2) the Company shall declare any dividend upon its Common Stock payable in stock or make
any special dividend or other distribution to the holders of Common Stock;
(3) the Company shall offer for subscription pro rata to the holders of Common Stock any
additional shares of stock of any class or other securities or rights;
(4) there shall be any Reorganization; or
(5) there shall be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the
Company (collectively, Dissolution);
5
then the Company shall give, by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the Holder at the
address shown on the books of the Company (i) at least ten (10) days prior written notice of the
date on which the books of the Company shall close or a record shall be taken for such dividend,
distribution or subscription rights or for determining rights to vote in respect of any such
Reorganization or Dissolution, and (ii) in the case of any such Reorganization or Dissolution, at
least fifteen (15) Business Days prior written notice of the date when the same shall take place.
Such notice in accordance with the foregoing clause (i) shall also specify, in the case of any such
dividend, distribution or subscription rights, the date on which the holders of Common Stock shall
be entitled thereto, and such notice in accordance with the foregoing clause (ii) shall also
specify the date on which the holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to exchange their Common
Stock for securities or other property deliverable upon such Reorganization or Dissolution, as the
case may be.
(f) Certain Events. If any event occurs as to which, in the good faith opinion of
the Board of Directors, the other provisions of this paragraph 3 are not strictly applicable or if
strictly applicable would not fairly protect the purchase rights of the Warrants in accordance with
the essential intent and principles of such provisions, then the Board of Directors shall make an
adjustment in the application of such provisions, in accordance with such essential intent and
principles, so as to protect such purchase rights, but in no event shall any such adjustment have
the effect of increasing the Warrant Purchase Price.
4. Financial and Other Information. Without duplication of any document or
information provided to the Holder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company shall send, by
electronic transmission (with confirmed delivery), addressed to each Holder at the address of such
Holder as shown on the books of the Company:
(1) promptly upon transmission thereof, copies of all such financial statements, proxy
statements, notices and reports as it shall send to its stockholders;
(2) all reports that it files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (or any
governmental body or agency succeeding to the functions of the Securities and Exchange
Commission); and
(3) promptly upon transmission thereof, all information with respect to any tender offer
for shares of the Company as it shall send to its stockholders.
5. Registration. If any shares of Common Stock required to be reserved for purposes
of exercise of Warrants hereunder require registration or qualification with or approval of any
Governmental Authority (other than under any state securities law), before such shares may be
issued upon such exercise, the Company will, at its expense, in good faith and as
6
expeditiously as
possible, use its reasonable best efforts to cause such shares to be duly registered or approved or
listed on the relevant domestic securities exchange, as the case may be.
6. Issue Tax. The issuance of certificates for shares of Common Stock upon the
exercise of Warrants shall be made without charge to the exercising Holder for any issuance or
stamp tax in respect thereof, provided, that the Company shall not be required to pay any
tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of any
certificate in a name other than that of the exercising Holder, and no such issue or delivery shall
be made unless and until the Person requesting such issue has paid to the Company the amount of any
such tax, or has established to the reasonable satisfaction of the Company that such tax has been
or will be paid.
7. Closing of Books. The Company will at no time close its transfer books against
the transfer of any Warrant or of any shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon the exercise
of any Warrant in any manner that interferes with the timely exercise of this Warrant.
8. Mutilated or Missing Warrant Certificates. If any mutilated Warrant is
surrendered to the Company, or the Company receives evidence to their reasonable satisfaction of
the destruction, loss or theft of any Warrant, the Company shall issue, without charge, a
replacement Warrant. Applicants for such substitute Warrant shall also comply with such other
reasonable regulations as the Company may in good faith prescribe. If required by the Company, an
indemnity must be supplied by the holder of such Warrant that is sufficient in the reasonable
judgment of the Company to protect the Company from any loss that it may suffer if a Warrant is
replaced.
9. No Stockholder Rights. This Warrant shall not entitle any Holder, as long as this
Warrant is not exercised, to any voting rights or other rights as a stockholder of the Company,
including, without limitation, the right other than specifically set forth herein to receive
dividends and other distributions, to receive any notice of, or to attend, meetings of stockholders
or any other proceedings of the Company.
10. Warrants Transferable. This Warrant is subject to certain restrictions on
transfer set forth in the Purchase Agreement. Any transfer in violation of those restrictions
shall be null and void ab initio. A transfer of this Warrant and all rights hereunder not
prohibited by the Purchase Agreement may be made, in whole or in part, without charge to the Holder
transferring such Warrant, at the office or agency of the Company referred to in paragraph 1 by
such Holder in person or by duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this Warrant, properly
endorsed; provided, that any such transfer shall be made in compliance with the Act. It is
understood that the Company will cause to be placed upon certificates for shares of Common Stock
issued upon the exercise hereof, a legend similar to the legend appearing on the first page of this
Warrant.
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11. Warrants Exchangeable for Different Denominations. Subject to compliance with the
applicable provisions of this Warrant, this Warrant is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by
each Holder at the office or agency of the Company referred to in paragraph 1, for new Warrants of
like tenor representing in the aggregate the right to subscribe for and purchase the number of
shares which may be subscribed for and purchased hereunder, each of such new
Warrants to represent the right to subscribe for and purchase such number of shares as shall be
designated by each Holder at the time of such surrender.
12. Descriptive Headings and Governing Law. The descriptive headings of the several
paragraphs of this Warrant are inserted for convenience only and do not constitute a part hereof.
All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant
shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal Laws of the state
of New York. Each of the Company and the Holder agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the
interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions (whether brought against the Holder or
the Company, as the case may be, or its respective Affiliates, directors, officers, stockholders,
employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and U.S. federal courts sitting in
the city of New York, borough of Manhattan. Each of the Company and the Holder hereby irrevocably
submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and U.S. federal courts sitting in the city of
New York, borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection
herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to
the enforcement of any of this Warrant), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in
any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of
any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each of the Company and the
Holder hereto hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being
served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified
mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for
notices to it under this Warrant and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient
service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any
way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by Law. Each of the Company and the Holder
hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, any and all
right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Warrant. If
either the Company or the Holder shall commence a proceeding to enforce any provisions of this
Warrant, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other
party for its reasonable attorneys fees and other reasonable costs and expenses incurred with the
investigation, preparation and prosecution of such proceeding.
13. Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Warrant, the
following terms have the meanings indicated:
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Affiliate of a Person means any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or
more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the first Person.
Without limiting the foregoing with respect to a Holder, any investment fund, managed account or
investment Person that is managed by the same investment manager (or an Affiliate of such
investment manager) as such Holder will be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Holder.
Business Day means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day on which banking institutions
in New York City are authorized or required by Law or the action of any Governmental Authority to
close.
Closing Price means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following
clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed on a Trading Market, the last sales
price (regular way) or the average of the last bid and ask prices, as applicable, per share of
Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date that is a Trading Day) on such Trading
Market on which the Common Stock is then listed; or (b) in all other cases, the fair market value
of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the
Company.
Current Market Price means the average of the Closing Prices for the five (5) Trading Days
immediately prior to (but not including) the date on which this Warrant is exercised by the Holder.
Encumbrance means any charge, claim, community property interest, condition, easement,
covenant, warrant, demand, encumbrance, equitable interest, lien, mortgage, option, purchase right,
pledge, security interest, right of first refusal or other right of third parties or restriction of
any kind, including any restriction on use, voting, transfer, receipt of income or exercise of any
other attribute of ownership.
Governmental Authority means any United States federal, state, provincial, supranational,
county or local or any foreign government, governmental, regulatory or administrative authority,
agency, self-regulatory body, instrumentality or commission, and any court, tribunal, or judicial
or arbitral body (including private bodies) and any political or other subdivision, department or
branch of any of the foregoing.
Laws means any foreign, federal, state or local statute, law (including common law), rule,
ordinance, code or regulation, any Order, and any regulation, rule, interpretation, guidance,
directive, policy statement or opinion of any Governmental Authority.
Person means an individual or corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited
liability company, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited
liability company, joint stock company, Governmental Authority or other entity of any kind.
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Order means any award, writ, stipulation, determination, decision, injunction, judgment,
order, decree, ruling, subpoena or verdict entered, issued, made or rendered by, or any contract
with, any Governmental Authority.
Trading Day means (a) any day on which the Common Stock is listed and traded on the Trading
Market, or (b) if the Common Stock is not then listed and traded on the Trading Market, then any
Business Day.
Trading Market means the New York Stock Exchange or, at any time the Common Stock is not
listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, any other national exchange, if the Common Stock
is then listed on such exchange.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be signed by its duly authorized
officers, and this Warrant to be dated , 20_.
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FORM OF EXERCISE NOTICE
To Westwood One, Inc.:
The undersigned is the Holder of Warrant No. ___(the Warrant) issued by Westwood One, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation (the Company). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined
have the respective meanings set forth in the Warrant.
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The Warrant is currently exercisable to purchase a total of Warrant
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The undersigned Holder hereby exercises its right to purchase Warrant
Shares pursuant to the Warrant [add conditions permitted by Section 1(d), if any]. |
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The Holder intends that payment of the Exercise Price shall be made as (check one): |
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___ Cash Exercise under paragraph 1(a) |
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___ Cashless Exercise under paragraph 1(b) |
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If the holder has elected a Cash Exercise, the holder shall pay the sum of $ to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Warrant. |
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Pursuant to this exercise, the Company shall deliver to the holder
Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms of the Warrant. |
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Following this exercise, the Warrant shall be exercisable to purchase a total of
Warrant Shares. |
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Dated: ,_____ |
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(Signature must conform in all
respects to name of holder as
specified on the face of the
Warrant) |
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ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED |
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TO this ___
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___day of , 20___
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WESTWOOD ONE, INC. |
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FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
[To be completed and signed only upon transfer of Warrant]
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
the right represented by the within Warrant to purchase sh
ares
of Common Stock of Westwood One, Inc. to which the within Warrant relates and appoints
attorney to transfer said right on the books of Westwood One, Inc. with full power
of substitution in the premises.
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(Signature must conform in all respects to name of
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14
Appendix IV
Execution Version
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This Registration Rights Agreement (this Agreement) is made and entered into as of March 3,
2008, among Westwood One, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), and Gores Radio
Holdings, LLC (together with its designees that are affiliates of The Gores Group, LLC, the
Purchasers").
WHEREAS, the parties have agreed to enter into this Agreement in connection with, and as a
condition to the Closing under the Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2008, among the
Company and the Purchasers (the Purchase Agreement); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and concurrently with the execution of this
Agreement, the Purchasers are acquiring from the Company shares of the Companys 7.50% Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, and warrants to purchase shares of the
Companys common stock, par value $0.01 per share.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants contained in this
Agreement, the Company and the Purchasers agree as follows:
1. Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, (a)
capitalized terms that are not otherwise defined herein have the meanings given to such terms in
the Purchase Agreement, and (b) the following terms have the meanings indicated:
Automatic Shelf Registration Statement means an automatic shelf registration
statement as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act.
CBS means CBS Radio Inc.
CBS Registrable Securities means the Registrable Securities as defined in the CBS
Registration Rights Agreement.
CBS Registration Rights Agreement means the Registration Rights Agreement by and
between the Company and CBS substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit D to the Master
Agreement between the Company and CBS contained in the Companys Definitive Proxy Statement,
dated December 21, 2007.
Holder means any holder, from time to time, of Registrable Securities.
Purchaser Request means a written request from Holders that in the aggregate hold a
majority of the Registrable Securities outstanding as of the date of such request.
Prospectus means the prospectus included in a Registration Statement (including a
prospectus that includes any information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part
of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated under the
Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to
the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by a
Registration Statement, and all other amendments and supplements to the Prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all material
incorporated by reference in such Prospectus.
Registrable Securities means any Common Stock (including Underlying Shares) issued or
issuable to the Purchasers pursuant to the Transaction Documents, together with any
securities issued or issuable upon any stock split, stock dividend or other distribution or
in connection with a combination of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or
similar event with respect to the foregoing; provided, however, that Registrable Securities
shall not include any securities a Holder is permitted to sell pursuant to Rule 144 without
volume limitations or any other restrictions.
Registration Statement means any registration statement to be filed under the
Exchange Act, that covers any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of
this Agreement, including the Prospectus included therein, all amendments and supplements to
such Registration Statement, including pre- and post-effective amendments, all exhibits and
all material incorporated by reference in such Registration Statement.
Rule 144, Rule 415, Rule 424 and Rule 461 means Rule 144, Rule 415, Rule 424
and Rule 461, respectively, promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as
such Rules may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter
adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
Well-Known Seasoned Issuer means a well-known seasoned issuer as defined in Rule
405 of the General Rules and Regulations promulgated under the Securities Act and that (a)
is a well-known seasoned issuer under paragraph (1)(i)(A) of such definition or (b) is a
well-known seasoned issuer under paragraph (1)(i)(B) of such definition and is also
eligible to register a primary offering of its securities relying on General Instruction
I.B.1 of Form S-3 or Form F-3 under the Securities Act (or any successor instruction or
successor form).
2. Shelf Registration.
(a) If at any time the Company shall receive a Purchaser Request under this Section 2 that the
Company file a shelf registration statement under the Securities Act, then the Company shall,
within 10 days of the receipt thereof, give written notice of such request to all Holders and,
subject to Section 4 below, shall prepare and file (as expeditiously as practicable, and in
any event within 60 days of the receipt of the Purchaser Request) with the Commission a Shelf
Registration Statement covering the resale of all Registrable Securities for an offering to be made
on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415; provided, however, that the Company
shall have no obligation to file a Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 2 for
less than the total amount of Registrable Securities then held by the Holders if (based on the
current market prices) the remaining Registrable Securities owned by all Holders would not yield
gross proceeds of at least $15,000,000. Such Registration Statement shall be on Form S-3 (except
if the Company is not then eligible to register for resale the Registrable Securities on Form S-3,
in which case such registration shall be on another appropriate form in accordance herewith as the
2
Holders may consent) and shall contain (except if otherwise directed by the Holders) the Plan
of Distribution attached hereto as Annex A. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to
cause such Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as
reasonably practicable after the filing thereof, and in any event within 90 days of the filing
thereof (or 120 days if the Commission has determined to review the applicable Registration
Statement) or if the Company is a Well-Known Seasoned Issuer at time of receipt of a Purchaser
Request, Company shall cause the Registration Statement to be filed pursuant to an Automatic Shelf
Registration Statement and, subject to Section 4 below, shall use its reasonable best efforts to
keep such Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act until the earliest
of (i) the fifth anniversary of the effective date of the Registration Statement, (ii) when all
Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have been sold and (iii) the date as
of which each Holder is permitted to sell its Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 144 without
volume limitations or any other restrictions (the Effectiveness Period).
(b) Subject to Section 4, the Company shall be deemed not to have used its reasonable
best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement effective during the requisite period if it
voluntarily takes any action that results in Holders of Registrable Securities covered thereby not
being able to offer and sell such Registrable Securities during the Effectiveness Period, unless
(i) such action is required by law or the applicable interpretations thereof by the Commissions
staff or (ii) such action is taken by the Company in good faith and for valid business reasons
(which shall not include avoidance of its obligations hereunder), provided, that the
Company on or prior to 45 days thereafter complies with the requirements of Section 6(j) to
the extent permitted by law or interpretation by the Commissions staff.
3. Demand Underwritten Registration.
(a) If at any time the Company shall receive a Purchaser Request that the Company file a
registration statement under the Securities Act or prepare a prospectus supplement to an effective
Shelf Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2 above in order to effect an
underwritten offering, then the Company shall, within 10 days of the receipt thereof, give written
notice of such request to all Holders and, subject to Section 4 below, shall prepare and
file (as expeditiously as reasonably practicable, and in any event within 60 days after the date
the Company receives the Purchaser Request) a Registration Statement with respect to all
Registrable Securities that the Holders request to be registered (which shall be on Form S-3 or
other available form designated by the underwriters) and use its reasonable best efforts to (x)
cause such Registration Statement to become effective and (y) keep such Registration Statement
continuously effective under the Securities Act for a period of not less than 120 days or such
shorter period as is necessary to complete the distribution of the Registrable Securities covered
by such Registration Statement.
(b) If the Holders intend to distribute the Registrable Securities covered by their request by
means of an underwriting, they shall so advise the Company as a part of their request made pursuant
to this Section 3 and the Company shall include such information in the written notice
referred to in Section 3(a). In such event, the right of any Holder to include such
Holders Registrable Securities in such registration shall be conditioned upon such Holders
participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of such Holders Registrable Securities in the
underwriting to the extent provided below. A majority in interest of the Holders of Registrable
3
Securities participating in the underwriting shall select the managing underwriter or
underwriters in such underwriting subject to the reasonable approval of the Company. All Holders
proposing to distribute their securities through such underwriting shall, together with the Company
as provided in Section 6(n), enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with
the underwriter or underwriters so selected for such underwriting by a majority in interest of such
Holders; provided, however, that the Holders (or any of their assignees) shall not be
required by the Company to make any representations, warranties or indemnities except as they
relate to such Holders ownership of shares and authority to enter into the underwriting agreement
and to such Holders intended method of distribution, and the liability of such Holder shall be
limited to an amount equal to the net proceeds from the offering received by such Holder.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 3, if the underwriter advises a Holder
that marketing factors require a limitation of the number of shares to be underwritten, then the
Holder shall so advise the Company and the Company shall so advise all Holders of Registrable
Securities that would otherwise be underwritten pursuant hereto, and the number of shares of
Registrable Securities that may be included in the underwriting shall be allocated as follows: (i)
first, among Holders of Registrable Securities that have elected to participate in such
underwritten offering and CBS to the extent, but only to the extent, CBS elects to participate in
such underwritten offering pursuant to the CBS Registration Rights Agreement, in proportion (as
nearly as practicable) to the aggregate amount of Registrable Securities held by all such Holders
and the amount of CBS Registrable Securities held by CBS, until such Holders have included in the
underwriting all shares requested by such holders to be included, and (ii) thereafter, among all
other holders of Common Stock, if any, that have the right and have elected to participate in such
underwritten offering, in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the amount of shares of Common
Stock owned by such holders. Without the consent of a majority in interest of the Holders of
Registrable Securities participating in a registration referred to in Section 3(a), no
securities other than Registrable Securities and the CBS Registrable Securities shall be covered by
such registration if the inclusion of such other securities would result in a reduction of the
number of Registrable Securities covered by such registration or included in any underwriting or
if, in the opinion of the managing underwriter, the inclusion of such other securities would
adversely impact the marketing of such offering.
(c) The Company shall be obligated to effect only four registrations (and only if such
registration would include Registrable Securities with an aggregate value of at least $15,000,000,
calculated using the stated offering price disclosed on the cover of the final prospectus covering
such Registrable Securities) pursuant to a Purchaser Request under this Section 3 (except
as provided in the next sentence, an offering that is not consummated and an offering pursuant to
Section 2 above shall not be counted for this purpose); provided, that no more than
two Purchaser Requests shall be made in any 12-month period. The registration of Registrable
Securities under this Section 3 shall not be deemed to have been requested unless such
registration becomes effective (provided that if, within 120 days after it has become effective,
the offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to such registration is interfered with by any stop
order, injunction or other order or requirement of the SEC or other governmental agency or court,
such registration will be deemed not to have become effective unless 80% of such Registrable
Securities have been sold pursuant to such registration), and if the registration has remained
effective for 120 days without such interference such registration shall be deemed to have been
requested regardless of whether any of the Registrable Securities are ultimately sold pursuant to
such registration. In addition to the foregoing, if CBS participates in a registration of
4
Registrable Securities under this Section 3, such registration shall not be deemed to
have been requested unless 80% of the Registrable Securities originally requested by the Holders to
be included in such registration have been sold pursuant to such registration. The Company may
grant piggyback registration rights with respect to any registration statement demanded pursuant to
this Section 3, provided that any such rights shall be subject to the priority of Holders
rights under this Section 3.
4. Postponement; Suspension. If at the time a request for registration is made
pursuant to Section 2 or Section 3, or at any time during the Effectiveness Period,
the Company is in the process of or desires to register securities under the Securities Act for
sale by it or has pending or in process a material transaction, the disclosure of which would, in
the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors of the Company, materially and adversely affect
the Company, the Company may defer the filing (but not the preparation) of the requested
Registration Statement, or suspend the use of the Shelf Registration Statement, as the case may be
(a) in the case of another registration statement in process, until the filing or abandonment of
such registration statement but in no event longer than 105 days, and (b) in the case of a material
transaction, for up to 105 days (but the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to resolve
the transaction and file the Registration Statement as soon as practicable); provided,
however, that the Company may not utilize this right more than once in any 12-month period.
5. Piggy-Back Registrations.
(a) If (but without any obligation to do so) the Company proposes to register (including for
this purpose a registration effected by the Company for stockholders other than the Holders) any of
its stock or other securities under the Securities Act in connection with the public offering of
such securities solely for cash (other than a registration on Form S-8 (or similar or successor
form) relating solely to the sale of securities to participants in a Company stock plan or to other
compensatory arrangements to the extent includable on Form S-8 (or similar or successor form), or a
registration on Form S-4 (or similar or successor form)), the Company shall, at such time, promptly
give each Holder written notice of such registration. Upon the written request of each Holder
given within 30 days after mailing of such notice by the Company in accordance with Section
10(g) below, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause to be registered under
the Securities Act all of the Registrable Securities that each such Holder has requested to be
registered. The Company shall have no obligation under this Section 5 to make any offering of its
securities, or to complete an offering of its securities that it proposes to make. If the
registration of which the Company gives notice is for a registered public offering involving an
underwriting, the Company shall so advise the Holders as a part of the written notice given
pursuant to this Section 5(a). All Holders requesting to distribute their securities
through such underwriting shall, together with the Company as provided in Section 6(n),
enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the underwriter or underwriters for
such underwriting; provided, however, that the Holders (or any of their assignees) shall
not be required by the Company to make any representations, warranties or indemnities except as
they relate to such Holders ownership of shares and authority to enter into the underwriting
agreement and to such Holders intended method of distribution, and the liability of such Holder
shall be limited to an amount equal to the net proceeds from the offering received by such Holder.
5
(b) If the registration under this Section 5 is an underwritten registration on behalf
of holders of securities of the Company other than the Holders, and if the underwriter advises the
Company that marketing factors require a limitation of the number of shares to be underwritten, the
underwriter may limit the number of Registrable Securities to be included in the registration and
underwriting. The Company shall so advise all Holders of Registrable Securities that would
otherwise be underwritten pursuant hereto. The number of shares, including Registrable Securities,
that may be included in the registration and underwriting shall be allocated as follows: (i)
first, among holders of securities requesting such registration in proportion (as nearly as
practicable) to the amount of registrable securities held by such holders, (ii) second, among all
of the Holders of Registrable Securities that have elected to participate in such underwritten
offering and CBS, if CBS is not the holder requesting such registration, to the extent, but only to
the extent, CBS elects to participate in such underwritten offering pursuant to the CBS
Registration Rights Agreement, in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the amount of
Registrable Securities held by such Holders and the amount of CBS Registrable Securities held by
CBS and (iii) thereafter, among all other holders of Common Stock, if any, that have the right and
have elected to participate in such underwritten offering, in proportion (as nearly as practicable)
to the amount of shares of Common Stock owned by such holders.
(c) If the registration under this Section 5 is an underwritten registration on behalf
of the Company and if the underwriter advises a Holder that marketing factors require a limitation
of the number of shares to be underwritten, the underwriter may limit the number of Registrable
Securities to be included in the registration and underwriting. The Holder shall so advise the
Company and the Company shall so advise all Holders of Registrable Securities that would otherwise
be underwritten pursuant hereto. The number of shares, including Registrable Securities, that may
be included in the registration and underwriting shall be allocated as follows: (i) first, the
securities that the Company proposes to sell, (ii) second, among Holders of Registrable Securities
that have elected to participate in such underwritten offering and CBS to the extent, but only to
the extent, CBS elects to participate in such underwritten offering pursuant to the CBS
Registration Rights Agreement, in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the aggregate amount of
Registrable Securities held by all such holders and the amount of CBS Registrable Securities held
by CBS, until such holders have included in the underwriting all shares requested by such holders
to be included, and (iii) thereafter, among all other holders of Common Stock, if any, that have
the right and have elected to participate in such underwritten offering, in proportion (as nearly
as practicable) to the amount of shares of Common Stock owned by such holders.
(d) Each Holder agrees that if a managing underwriter reasonably determines it is necessary in
order to effect such underwritten public offering, at such managing underwriters request, such
Holder will agree not to publicly sell any shares of Registrable Securities that are not included
in an underwritten public offering described in this Section 5 for a period, not to exceed
the lesser of (a) 120 days and (b) the number of days that the Company, any director or officer or
any other selling stockholder is similarly restricted; provided that if any such Person is released
from its obligations to not publicly sell, then all Holders shall be released from their
obligations under this Section 5(d) to the same extent.
6. Registration Procedures. In connection with the Companys registration obligations
hereunder, the Company shall:
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(a) Not less than three Trading Days before the filing of each Registration Statement or any
related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto (including any document that would be
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference), the Company shall (i) furnish to
the Holders and Purchaser Counsel copies of all such documents proposed to be filed, which
documents (other than those incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference) will be subject
to the review of such Holders and Purchaser Counsel, and (ii) cause its officers and directors,
counsel and independent certified public accountants to respond to such inquiries as shall be
necessary to conduct a reasonable investigation within the meaning of the Securities Act. The
Company shall not file such a Registration Statement or any such Prospectus or any amendments or
supplements thereto to which the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities shall
reasonably object.
(b) (i) Prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective
amendments, to each Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection therewith as may
be necessary to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective as to the applicable
Registrable Securities for the Effectiveness Period and prepare and file with the Commission such
additional Registration Statements in order to register for resale under the Securities Act all of
the Registrable Securities; (ii) cause the related Prospectus to be amended or supplemented by any
required Prospectus supplement, and as so supplemented or amended to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(iii) respond as promptly as reasonably practicable, and in any event within 15 Trading Days (or 20
Trading Days in the case of initial comments), to any comments received from the Commission with
respect to any Registration Statement or any amendment thereto and as promptly as reasonably
practicable provide the Holders and Purchaser Counsel true and complete copies of all
correspondence from and to the Commission relating to a Registration Statement; and (iv) comply in
all material respects with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect
to the disposition of all Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement during the
applicable period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the Holders thereof set
forth in the applicable Registration Statement as so amended or in such Prospectus as so
supplemented.
(c) Notify the Holders of Registrable Securities to be sold and Purchaser Counsel as promptly
as reasonably possible, and (if requested by any such Person) confirm such notice in writing no
later than one Trading Day thereafter, of any of the following events: (i) the Commission notifies
the Company whether there will be a review of any Registration Statement; (ii) the Commission
comments in writing on any Registration Statement (in which case the Company shall deliver to each
Holder a copy of such comments and of all written responses thereto); (iii) any Registration
Statement or any post-effective amendment is declared effective; (iv) the Commission or any other
Federal or state governmental authority requests any amendment or supplement to a Registration
Statement or Prospectus or requests additional information related thereto; (v) the Commission
issues any stop order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement or initiates any
Proceedings for that purpose; (vi) the Company receives notice of any suspension of the
qualification or exemption from qualification of any Registrable Securities for sale in any
jurisdiction, or the initiation or threat of any Proceeding for such purpose; or (vii) the
financial statements included in any Registration Statement become ineligible for inclusion therein
or any statement made in any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any document incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated therein by reference is untrue in any material respect or any revision to
a Registration Statement, Prospectus or other document is required so that it will not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
7
(d) Use its reasonable best efforts to avoid the issuance of or, if issued, obtain the
withdrawal of (i) any order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement or (ii) any
suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable
Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, as expeditiously as reasonably practicable.
(e) Furnish to each Holder and Purchaser Counsel, without charge, at least one conformed copy
of each Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, including financial statements and
schedules, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, and all
exhibits to the extent requested by such Person (including those previously furnished or
incorporated by reference) promptly after the filing of such documents with the Commission.
(f) Promptly deliver to each Holder and Purchaser Counsel, without charge, as many copies of
the Prospectus or Prospectuses (including each form of prospectus) and each amendment or supplement
thereto as such Persons may reasonably request. Subject to Section 10(f), the Company
hereby consents to the use of such Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto by each of
the selling Holders in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered
by such Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto.
(g) In the time and manner required by each Trading Market, if at all, prepare and file with
such Trading Market an additional shares listing application covering all of the Registrable
Securities; (ii) take all steps necessary to cause such Registrable Securities to be approved for
listing on each Trading Market as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter; (iii) to the extent
available to the Company, provide to the Holders evidence of such listing; and (iv) maintain the
listing of such Registrable Securities on each such Trading Market.
(h) Before any public offering of Registrable Securities, use its reasonable best efforts to
register or qualify or cooperate with the selling Holders and Purchaser Counsel in connection with
the registration or qualification (or exemption from such registration or qualification) of such
Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky Laws of such
jurisdictions within the United States as any Holder requests in writing, to keep each such
registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the Effectiveness Period
and to do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such
jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement.
(i) Cooperate with the Holders to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of
certificates representing Registrable Securities to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to a
Registration Statement, which certificates shall be free, to the extent permitted by the Purchase
Agreement, of all restrictive legends, and to enable such Registrable Securities to be in such
denominations and registered in such names as any such Holders may request.
8
(j) Upon the occurrence of any event described in Section 6(c)(iv) through
(vii), as promptly as reasonably possible, prepare a supplement or amendment, including a
post-effective amendment, to such a Registration Statement or a supplement to the related
Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, and file
any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered, neither such Registration Statement
nor its related Prospectus will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(k) Cooperate with any due diligence investigation undertaken by the Holders in connection
with the sale of Registrable Securities, including by making available any documents and
information; provided, that the Company will not deliver or make available to any Holder
material, nonpublic information unless such Holder specifically requests in advance to receive
material, nonpublic information and such Holder executes a nondisclosure agreement reasonably
acceptable to the Company.
(l) If Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities being offered pursuant to a
Registration Statement select underwriters for the offering, the Company shall enter into and
perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, including by
providing customary legal opinions, comfort letters and indemnification and contribution
obligations.
(m) Comply in all material respects with all applicable rules and regulations of the
Commission and make generally available to its stockholders a consolidated earnings statement
(which need not be audited) for the 12 months beginning after the effective date of a Registration
Statement that satisfies the requirements of an earnings statement under Section 11(a) of the
Securities Act as soon as reasonably practicable after the end of such period.
(n) Enter into such customary agreements (including, if requested, an underwriting agreement
in customary form) and take all such other customary actions, if any, as Holders holding a majority
of the Registrable Securities being sold or the managing underwriters (if any) shall reasonably
request in order to facilitate any disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to such
Registration Statement. If requested by Holders holding a majority of the Registrable Securities
being sold, their counsel or the managing underwriters (if any) in connection with such
Registration Statement, use its reasonable best efforts to cause (i) its counsel to deliver an
opinion relating to the Shelf Registration Statement and Registrable Securities, as applicable, in
customary form, (ii) its officers to execute and deliver all customary documents and certificates
requested by Holders holding a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold, their counsel of
the managing underwriters (if any) and (iii) its independent public accountants to provide a
comfort letter or letters in customary form, subject to receipt of appropriate documentation as
contemplated, and only if permitted, by Statement of Auditing Standards No. 72 or any successor
accounting standard.
(o) Make reasonably available for inspection during normal business hours at the offices where
normally kept by a representative of, and counsel acting for, Holders holding a majority of the
Registrable Securities being sold and any underwriter participating in any disposition of
Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement, all relevant financial and other records and pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company
and use its reasonable best efforts to have its officers, directors, employees, accountants and
counsel supply all relevant information reasonably requested by such representative, such counsel
or any such underwriter in connection with such Registration Statement, in either case to the
extent reasonably requested by such representative, such counsel or underwriter for the purpose of
conducting customary due diligence with respect to the Company.
9
(p) If any broker-dealer registered under the Exchange Act shall underwrite any transfer of
Registrable Securities or participate as a member of an underwriting syndicate or selling group or
assist in the distribution (within the meaning of the Rules of Conduct (the Rules of Conduct)
of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)), whether as a holder of such Registrable
Securities or as an underwriter, a placement or sales agent or a broker or dealer in respect
thereof, or otherwise, assist such broker-dealer in complying with the requirements of such Rules
of Conduct by (if such Rules of Conduct shall so require) engaging a qualified independent
underwriter (as defined in such Rules of Conduct) to participate in the preparation of the
registration statement relating to such Registrable Securities.
(q) Use its reasonable best efforts to make available executive officers of the Company to
participate with the Holders and any underwriters in any road shows or other selling efforts that
may be reasonably requested by the Holders in connection with the methods of distribution for the
Registrable Securities.
7. Registration Expenses. All fees and expenses incident to the performance of or
compliance with this Agreement by the Company shall be borne by the Company. The fees and expenses
referred to in the foregoing sentence shall include (a) all registration and filing fees (including
fees and expenses (i) with respect to filings required to be made with any Trading Market, (ii) in
compliance with applicable state securities or Blue Sky Laws (including fees and disbursements of
counsel for the Company in connection with Blue Sky qualifications or exemptions of the Registrable
Securities and determination of the eligibility of the Registrable Securities for investment under
the Laws of such jurisdictions as requested by the Holders) and (iii) FINRA fees and expenses), (b)
all expenses relating to the preparation, printing, distribution and reproduction of each
registration statement required to be filed hereunder, each prospectus included therein or prepared
for distribution pursuant hereto, each amendment or supplement to the foregoing, the certificates
representing the Registrable Securities and all other documents relating thereto, (c) messenger,
telephone and delivery expenses, (d) fees and disbursements of counsel and independent registered
public accounting firm for the Company (including the expenses of any opinions or cold comfort
letters required by or incident to such performance and compliance), (e) the reasonable fees and
disbursement of one counsel for the Holders; (f) reasonable fees, disbursements and expenses of any
qualified independent underwriter engaged pursuant to Section 6(p); and (g) fees and
expenses of all other Persons retained by the Company in connection with the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Company shall not be required to pay stock
transfer taxes or underwriters discounts or commissions related to Registrable Securities. The
obligation of the Company to bear the fees and expenses described in clauses (b), (d) and (e) (in
the case of (d) and (e), with respect to counsel only) of this Section 7 shall apply
whether or not any Registrable Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement;
provided, however, that the fees and expenses described in this Section 7 for any
supplements or amendments to a Registration Statement or Prospectus solely resulting from a misstatement furnished in writing to the Company for
inclusion therein by or on behalf of a Holder shall be borne by such Holder.
10
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 7 shall be deemed
amended to the extent necessary to cause these provisions to comply with blue sky laws of each
state or the securities laws of any jurisdiction in the United States and its territories in which
the offering is made.
8. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification by the Company. The Company shall, notwithstanding any
termination of this Agreement, indemnify and hold harmless each Holder, the officers, directors,
partners, members, agents, brokers (including brokers who offer and sell Registrable Securities as
principal as a result of a pledge or any failure to perform under a margin call of Common Stock),
investment advisors and employees of each of them, each Person who controls any such Holder (within
the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and the
officers, directors, partners, members, agents and employees of each such controlling Person, to
the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, from and against any and all Losses, as incurred,
arising out of or relating to any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained
in a Registration Statement, any Prospectus or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or
supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission
or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein (in the case of any Prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, except to the extent, but
only to the extent, that (i) such untrue statements or omissions are based upon information
regarding such Holder furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of such Holder expressly
for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to such Holder or such Holders
proposed method of distribution of Registrable Securities and was reviewed and approved in writing
by such Holder expressly for use in a Registration Statement, such Prospectus or such form of
Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) in the case of an occurrence of an
event of the type specified in Section 6(c)(v)-(vii), the use by such Holder of an outdated
or defective Prospectus after the Company has notified such Holder in writing that the Prospectus
is outdated or defective and before the receipt by such Holder of the Advice contemplated in
Section 10(f). The Company shall notify the Holders promptly of the institution, threat or
assertion of any Proceeding of which the Company is aware in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Indemnification by Holders. Each Holder shall, severally and not jointly,
indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, officers, agents and employees, each Person
who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of
the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, agents or employees of such controlling Persons, to
the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, from and against all Losses (as determined by a
court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment not subject to appeal or review), arising
solely out of any untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement, any
Prospectus, or any form of prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or arising solely
out of any omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading to the extent, but only to the
11
extent, that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information so furnished in
writing by or on behalf of such Holder to the Company specifically for inclusion in such
Registration Statement or such Prospectus. In no event shall the liability of any selling Holder
hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the net proceeds received by such Holder
upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification obligation.
(c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. If any Proceeding shall be brought or
asserted against any Person entitled to indemnity hereunder (an Indemnified Party), such
Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the Person from whom indemnity is sought (the Indemnifying
Party) in writing, and the Indemnifying Party shall assume the defense thereof, including the
engagement of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and the payment of all fees
and expenses incurred in connection with defense thereof; provided, that the failure of any
Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations
or liabilities pursuant to this Agreement, except (and only) to the extent that it shall be finally
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject to appeal or
further review) that such failure shall have materially adversely prejudiced the Indemnifying
Party.
An Indemnified Party shall have the right to engage separate counsel in any such Proceeding
and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at
the expense of such Indemnified Party or Parties unless: (i) the Indemnifying Party has agreed in
writing to pay such fees and expenses; (ii) the Indemnifying Party shall have failed promptly to
assume the defense of such Proceeding; (iii) the Indemnifying Party shall have failed promptly to
engage counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party in any such Proceeding (in each
case, only with respect to such Indemnified Party); or (iv) the named parties to any such
Proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnified Party and the
Indemnifying Party or any of its Affiliates, and such Indemnified Party shall have been advised by
counsel that a conflict of interest is likely to exist if the same counsel were to represent such
Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party or such Affiliates (in which case, under any of
clauses (i) through (iv), such counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying Party). The
Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected without its
written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No Indemnifying Party shall,
without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending
Proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Party is a party, unless such settlement includes an
unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability arising out of such Proceeding.
All fees and expenses of the Indemnified Party (including reasonable fees and expenses to the
extent incurred in connection with investigating or preparing to defend such Proceeding in a manner
not inconsistent with this Section) shall be paid to the Indemnified Party, as incurred, within 10
Trading Days of written notice thereof to the Indemnifying Party (regardless of whether it is
ultimately determined that an Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification hereunder;
provided that the Indemnifying Party may require such Indemnified Party to undertake to
reimburse all such fees and expenses to the extent it is finally judicially determined that such
Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification hereunder.
12
(d) Contribution. If a claim for indemnification under Section 8(a) or
8(b) is unavailable to an Indemnified Party (by reason of public policy or otherwise), then
each Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the
amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such Losses, in such proportion as
is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party in
connection with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any
other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such Indemnifying Party and
Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in
question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or
alleged omission of a material fact, has been taken or made by, or relates to information supplied
by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties relative intent, knowledge,
access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action, statement or omission.
The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of any Losses shall be deemed to include, subject
to the limitations set forth in Section 8(c), any reasonable attorneys or other reasonable
fees or expenses incurred by such party in connection with any Proceeding to the extent such party
would have been indemnified for such fees or expenses if the indemnification provided for in this
Section was available to such party in accordance with its terms.
The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to
this Section 8(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other
method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in
the immediately preceding paragraph. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8(d),
no Holder shall be required to contribute, in the aggregate, any amount in excess of the amount
such Holder would otherwise have been required to pay under Section 8(b) had
indemnification been available. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the
meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person
who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section are in addition to any
liability which any party may have to any other party.
9. Current Public Information. At all times the Company will file all reports
required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and will take such
further action as any Holder of Registrable Securities may reasonably request, all to the extent
required to enable such Holders to sell Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 144.
10. Miscellaneous.
(a) Remedies. In the event of a breach by the Company or by a Holder of any of their
obligations under this Agreement, each Holder or the Company, as the case may be, in addition to
being entitled to exercise all rights granted by Law and under this Agreement, including recovery
of damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Agreement. The
Company and each Holder agree that monetary damages would not provide adequate compensation for any
losses incurred by reason of a breach by it of any of the provisions of this Agreement and hereby
further agrees that, in the event of any action for specific performance in respect of such breach,
it shall waive the defense that a remedy at Law would be adequate.
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(b) Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement, including the
provisions of this sentence, may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents
to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless the same shall be in writing and
signed by the Company and the Holders of a majority of the then outstanding Registrable Securities.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with
respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of certain Holders and that does not
directly or indirectly affect the rights of other Holders may be given by the Holders of at least a
majority of the Registrable Securities to which such waiver or consent relates; provided,
however, that the provisions of this sentence may not be amended, modified, or supplemented
except in accordance with the provisions of the immediately preceding sentence.
(c) No Other Registration Rights Agreements. Except for the CBS Registration Rights
Agreement and any registration rights on Form S-8 in favor of Thomas F.X. Beusse related to the
options granted by the Company to Mr. Beusse under the Stand-Alone Stock Option Agreement, dated as
of January 8, 2008, between the Company and Mr. Beusse, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has
previously entered into any contract granting any registration rights with respect to any of its
securities to any Person that have not been satisfied in full.
(d) No Piggyback on Registrations. Except as and to the extent specified in Schedule
3.1(g) to the Purchase Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its security holders (other than
the Holders in such capacity pursuant hereto) may include securities of the Company in a
Registration Statement other than the Registrable Securities, and the Company shall not after the
date hereof enter into any contract providing any such right to any of its security holders.
(e) Compliance. Each Holder covenants and agrees that it will comply with the
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act as applicable to it in connection with sales
of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement.
(f) Discontinued Disposition. Each Holder agrees by its acquisition of such
Registrable Securities that, upon receipt of a notice from the Company of the occurrence of any
event of the kind described in Sections 6(c)(iv) through 6(c)(vii), such Holder
will forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable Securities under a Registration
Statement until such Holders receipt of the copies of the supplemented Prospectus and/or amended
Registration Statement contemplated by Section 6(j), or until it is advised in writing (the
"Advice) by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus may be resumed, and, in either
case, has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed
to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus or Registration Statement. The Company may
provide appropriate stop orders to enforce the provisions of this paragraph.
(g) Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or
permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on
the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via
facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this Section before 5:30 p.m. (New York City time)
on a Trading Day, (ii) the Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or
communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this Section later
than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any date and earlier than 11:59 p.m. (New York City time) on such date, (iii) the Trading Day following the date of sending, if sent by nationally
recognized overnight courier service, specifying next business day delivery or (iv) upon actual
receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given if delivered by hand. The address
and facsimile numbers for such notices and communications shall be as set forth in the Purchase
Agreement.
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(h) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of each of the parties and shall inure to the
benefit of each Holder. The Company may not assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the
prior written consent of the majority of the Holders. Each Holder may assign its rights and
obligations hereunder in the manner and to the extent permitted under the Purchase Agreement;
provided that the assignee of such Holders acquires at least 2,000,000 shares of the Common
Stock constituting Registrable Securities held by the transferring Holder, and, provided
further, that the Company is given written notice by the transferor of such transfer,
stating the name and address of said transferee or assignee and identifying the securities with
respect to which such registration rights are being assigned. References to a Person are also to
its permitted successors and assigns.
(i) Construction. The headings herein are for convenience of reference only, do not
constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the
provisions hereof. Whenever the words include, includes or including are used in this
Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words without limitation. The words
hereof, herein and hereunder and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall
refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. The
definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms
of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such term. The
language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express
their mutual intent, and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party. Any
contract, statute or rule defined or referred to herein means such contract, statute or rule as
from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the case of contracts) by waiver
or consent and (in the case of statutes or rules) by succession of comparable successor statutes or
rules and references to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein. References
to a Person are also to its permitted successors and assigns.
(j) Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of
which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective
when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party, it being
understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart. If any signature is delivered by
facsimile transmission, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party
executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) the same with the same force and effect
as if such facsimile signature page were an original thereof.
15
(k) Governing Law; Venue; Waiver Of Jury Trial. All questions
concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this agreement shall be
governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New
York. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and
defense of the transactions (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective affiliates, directors, officers, stockholders, employees or
agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and U.S. federal courts sitting in the City of
New York, Borough of Manhattan. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction of the state and U.S. federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of
Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any
transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of
any of this agreement), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action
or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court,
that such suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives
personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or
proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with
evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this agreement
and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice
thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process
in any manner permitted by law. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out
of or relating to this agreement or any of the transaction documents or the transactions. If
either party shall commence a proceeding to enforce any provisions of this agreement or any
transaction document, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by
the other party for its reasonable attorneys fees and other reasonable costs and expenses incurred
with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such proceeding.
(l) Cumulative Remedies. The remedies provided herein are cumulative and not
exclusive of any remedies provided by Law.
(m) Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or
unenforceable in any respect, the validity and enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions
of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and the parties will attempt
in good faith to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision that is a reasonable substitute
therefor and effects the original intent of the parties as closely as possible, and upon so
agreeing, shall incorporate such substitute provision in this Agreement.
(n) No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of,
nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except that each Related Person is
an intended third party beneficiary of Section 7 and (in each case) may enforce the
provisions of Section 7 directly against the parties with obligations thereunder.
(o) No Limitation on Convertible Securities. Nothing in this Agreement shall operate
to limit the right of any Holder to request the registration of Registrable Securities issuable
upon conversion, exchange or exercise of securities held by such Holder notwithstanding the fact
that at the time of such request, such Holder does not hold the Registrable Securities underlying
such securities.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Registration Rights Agreement as of the
date first written above.
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WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
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By: |
/s/ David Hillman
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Name: |
David Hillman |
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Title: |
CAO |
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[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGES OF PURCHASERS TO FOLLOW]
[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]
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GORES RADIO HOLDINGS, LLC
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By: |
THE GORES GROUP, LLC, its Manager
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By: |
/s/ Ian R. Weingarten
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Name: |
Ian R. Weingarten |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
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[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]
Annex A
Plan of Distribution
The selling stockholders, including their pledgees, donees, transferees, beneficiaries or
other successors in interest, may from time to time offer some or all of the shares of common stock
covered by this prospectus. To the extent required, this prospectus may be amended and
supplemented from time to time to describe a specific plan of distribution.
The selling stockholders will not pay any of the costs, expenses and fees in connection with
the registration and sale of the shares covered by this prospectus, but they will pay all
discounts, commissions or brokers fees or fees of similar securities industry professionals and
transfer taxes, if any, attributable to sales of the shares. We will not receive any proceeds from
the sale of the shares of our common stock covered hereby.
The selling stockholders may sell the shares of common stock covered by this prospectus from
time to time, and may also decide not to sell all or any of the shares that they are allowed to
sell under this prospectus. The selling stockholders will act independently of us in making
decisions regarding the timing, manner and size of each sale. The selling stockholders may sell
shares at fixed prices, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to such
prevailing market prices, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or at privately
negotiated prices. Sales may be made by the selling stockholders in one or more types of
transactions, which may include:
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purchases by underwriters, dealers and agents who may receive compensation
in the form of underwriting discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling
stockholders and/or the purchasers of the shares for whom they may act as agent; |
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one or more block transactions, including transactions in which the broker
or dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the shares of common stock as agent but may
position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction,
or in crosses, in which the same broker acts as an agent on both sides of the trade; |
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ordinary brokerage transactions or transactions in which a broker solicits
purchases; |
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purchases by a broker-dealer, as principal, and resale by the
broker-dealer for its account; |
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the pledge of shares as security for any loan or obligation, including
pledges to brokers or dealers who may from time to time effect distributions of the
shares or other interests in the shares; |
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short sales or transactions to cover short sales relating to the shares; |
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one or more exchanges or over the counter market transactions; |
A-1
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through distribution by a selling stockholder or its successor in interest
to its members, partners or shareholders; |
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privately negotiated transactions; |
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the writing of options, whether the options are listed on an options
exchange or otherwise; |
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distributions to creditors and equity holders of the selling stockholders;
and |
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any combination of the foregoing, or any other available means allowable
under applicable law. |
A selling stockholder may also resell all or a portion of its securities in open market
transactions in reliance upon Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act) provided it meets the criteria and conforms to the requirements of Rule 144.
The selling stockholders may enter into sale, forward sale and derivative transactions with
third parties, or may sell shares not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately
negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with
those sale, forward sale or derivative transactions, the third parties may sell shares covered by
this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale transactions and
by issuing securities that are not covered by this prospectus but are exchangeable for or represent
beneficial interests in the common stock. The third parties also may use shares received under
those sale, forward sale or derivative arrangements or shares pledged by the selling stockholder or
borrowed from the selling stockholders or others to settle such third-party sales or to close out
any related open borrowings of common stock. The third parties may deliver this prospectus in
connection with any such transactions. Any third party in such sale transactions will be an
underwriter and will be identified in the applicable prospectus supplement (or a post-effective
amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part).
In addition, the selling stockholders may engage in hedging transactions with broker-dealers
in connection with distributions of shares or otherwise. In those transactions, broker-dealers may
engage in short sales of shares in the course of hedging the positions they assume with selling
stockholders. The selling stockholders may also sell shares short and redeliver shares to close
out such short positions. The selling stockholders may also enter into option or other
transactions with broker-dealers which require the delivery of shares to the broker-dealer. The
broker-dealer may then resell or otherwise transfer such shares pursuant to this prospectus. The
selling stockholders also may loan or pledge shares, and the borrower or pledgee may sell or
otherwise transfer the shares so loaned or pledged pursuant to this prospectus. Such borrower or
pledgee also may transfer those shares to investors in our securities or the selling stockholders
securities or in connection with the offering of other securities not covered by this prospectus.
A-2
To the extent necessary, we may amend or supplement this prospectus from time to time to
describe a specific plan of distribution. We will file a supplement to this prospectus, if
required, upon being notified by the selling stockholders that any material arrangement has been
entered into with a broker-dealer for the sale of shares through a block trade, offering or a purchase by a broker or dealer. The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the specific
terms of the offering of securities, including:
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the number of shares of common stock offered; |
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the price of such shares of common stock; |
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the proceeds to the selling stockholders from the sale of such shares; |
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the names of the underwriters or agents, if any; |
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any underwriting discounts, agency fees or other compensation to
underwriters or agents; and |
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any discounts or concessions allowed or paid to dealers. |
The selling stockholders may, or may authorize underwriters, dealers and agents to, solicit
offers from specified institutions to purchase shares of common stock from the selling stockholders
at the public offering price listed in the applicable prospectus supplement. These sales may be
made under delayed delivery contracts or other purchase contracts that provide for payment and
delivery on a specified future date. Any contracts like this will be described in and be subject
to the conditions listed in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Broker-dealers or agents may receive compensation in the form of commissions, discounts or
concessions from the selling stockholders. Broker-dealers or agents may also receive compensation
from the purchasers of shares for whom they act as agents or to whom they sell as principals, or
both. Compensation as to a particular broker-dealer might be in excess of customary commissions
and will be in amounts to be negotiated in connection with transactions involving shares. In
effecting sales, broker-dealers engaged by the selling stockholders may arrange for other
broker-dealers to participate in the resales.
In connection with sales of our common stock covered hereby, the selling stockholders and any
underwriter, broker-dealer or agent and any other participating broker-dealer that executes sales
for the selling stockholders may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the
Securities Act. Accordingly, any profits realized by the selling stockholders and any compensation
earned by such underwriter, broker-dealer or agent may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and
commissions. Because the selling stockholders may be deemed to be underwriters under the
Securities Act, the selling stockholders must deliver this prospectus and any prospectus supplement
in the manner required by the Securities Act. This prospectus delivery requirement may be
satisfied through the facilities of the New York Stock Exchange in accordance with Rule 153 under
the Securities Act.
We and the selling stockholders have agreed to indemnify each other against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. In addition, we or the selling
stockholders may agree to indemnify any underwriters, broker-dealers and agents against or
contribute to any payments the underwriters, broker-dealers or agents may be required to make with
respect to, civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Underwriters,
broker-dealers and agents and their affiliates are permitted to be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for us and our affiliates or the selling stockholders or
their affiliates in the ordinary course of business.
A-3
The selling stockholders will be subject to applicable provisions of Regulation M of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, which
provisions may limit the timing of purchases and sales of any of the shares of our common stock by
the selling stockholders. Regulation M may also restrict the ability of any person engaged in the
distribution of the shares of common stock to engage in market-making activities with respect to
the shares of common stock. These restrictions may affect the marketability of such shares.
In order to comply with applicable securities laws of some states, the shares may be sold in
those jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in
certain states the shares may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in
the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirements is
available. In addition, any shares of a selling stockholder covered by this prospectus that
qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act may be sold in open market
transactions under Rule 144 rather than pursuant to this prospectus.
In connection with an offering of common stock under this prospectus, the underwriters may
purchase and sell securities in the open market. These transactions may include short sales,
stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover positions created by short sales. Short sales
involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of securities than they are required to
purchase in an offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of certain bids or purchases made for
the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the securities while an
offering is in progress.
The underwriters also may impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular underwriter
repays to the underwriters a portion of the underwriting discount received by it because the
underwriters have repurchased securities sold by or for the account of that underwriter in
stabilizing or short-covering transactions.
These activities by the underwriters may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market
price of the common stock offered under this prospectus. As a result, the price of the common
stock may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. If these
activities are commenced, they may be discontinued by the underwriters at any time. These
transactions may be effected on the New York Stock Exchange or another securities exchange or
automated quotation system, or in the over-the-counter market or otherwise.
A-4
Appendix V
VOTING
AGREEMENT
This VOTING AGREEMENT (this Agreement)
is entered into and dated as of February 25, 2008, among
Gores Radio Holdings, LLC (together with its designees that are
Affiliates of The Gores Group, LLC, the
Purchaser) and each of the individuals or
entities listed in the signature pages hereto (each, a
Stockholder, and collectively, the
Stockholders).
WHEREAS, each Stockholder has the right or authority to
vote or is the holder of record and the beneficial
owner (within the meaning of
Rule 13d-3
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange
Act)) of certain shares of common stock of Westwood
One, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
Company);
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of
this Agreement, the Company and the Purchaser is entering into a
Purchase Agreement (the Purchase Agreement)
that provides (subject to the conditions set forth therein) for,
among other things, the sale of the Companys Shares and
Warrants (the Transactions); and
WHEREAS, in order to induce the Purchaser to
contemporaneously herewith enter into the Purchase Agreement,
the Stockholders are entering into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties to this Agreement,
intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; RULES OF CONSTRUCTION
1.1 Definitions.
(a) Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise
defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to
such terms in the Purchase Agreement.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement:
Company has the meaning set forth in the
recitals.
Exchange Act has the meaning set forth in the
recitals.
Expiration Date means the earliest to occur
of (i) the date upon which the Purchase Agreement is
validly terminated pursuant to the terms of Section 6.1
thereof, (ii) the date on which the Purchase Agreement is
validly amended, modified or supplemented, or waived pursuant to
Section 6.7 of the Purchase Agreement to reduce the Common
Shares Aggregate Purchase Price or the Preferred Shares/Warrant
Aggregate Purchase Price or to reduce the rights or benefits of
the Company or the stockholders of the Company under the
Purchase Agreement or to reduce the obligations of the Purchaser
thereunder and (iii) the Second Closing Date.
A Person is deemed to Own or to have acquired
Ownership of a security if such Person
(i) is the record owner of such security, (ii) is the
beneficial owner (within the meaning of
Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act) of such security, or (iii) has the
authority or right to vote such security.
Purchase Agreement has the meaning set forth
in the recitals.
Purchaser has the meaning set forth in the
preamble.
Stockholder has the meaning set forth in the
preamble.
Subject Securities means, with respect to a
Stockholder, (i) all securities of the Company (including
all shares of Common Stock and Class B Stock and all
options, warrants and other rights to acquire shares of Common
Stock) Owned by such Stockholder as of the date of this
Agreement; and (ii) all additional securities of the
Company (including all additional shares of Common Stock and
Class B Stock and all additional options, warrants and
other rights to acquire shares of Common Stock) with respect to
which such Stockholder acquires Ownership after the date of this
Agreement; provided, however, that Subject
Securities of such Stockholder shall not be Subject Securities
of such Stockholder after they are Transferred after the date
hereof in compliance with Section 2.1 below.
A Person is deemed to have effected a
Transfer of a security if such Person
directly or indirectly (i) sells, pledges, encumbers,
grants an option with respect to, transfers or disposes of such
security or any interest in such security to any Person (other
than the Purchaser or any subsidiary of the Purchaser),
(ii) enters into an agreement or commitment contemplating
the possible sale of, pledge of, encumbrance of, grant of an
option with respect to, transfer of or
disposition of such security or any interest therein to any
Person (other than the Purchaser or any subsidiary of the
Purchaser) or (iii) reduces such Persons beneficial
ownership of, or interest in, such security.
1.2 Construction. The
headings herein are for convenience of reference only, do not
constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to
limit or affect any of the provisions hereof. Whenever the words
include, includes or
including are used in this Agreement, they shall be
deemed to be followed by the words without
limitation. The words hereof,
herein and hereunder and words of
similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this
Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this
Agreement. The definitions contained in this Agreement are
applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such
terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter
genders of such term. The language used in this Agreement will
be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express
their mutual intent, and no rules of strict construction will be
applied against any party. Any contract, statute or rule defined
or referred to herein means such contract, statute or rule as
from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including
(in the case of contracts) by waiver or consent and (in the case
of statutes or rules) by succession of comparable successor
statutes or rules and references to all attachments thereto and
instruments incorporated therein. References to a Person are
also to its permitted successors and assigns.
ARTICLE II
VOTING RIGHTS
Until the Expiration Date, each Stockholder, severally and not
jointly, agrees as follows:
2.1 Restriction on Transfer of Subject
Securities. Such Stockholder shall not,
directly or indirectly, cause or permit any Transfer of any of
such Stockholders Subject Securities to be effected.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Stockholder may, without the
consent of the Purchaser, Transfer such Subject Securities to
(A) a spouse or lineal descendant (whether natural or
adopted), sibling, parent, heir, executor, administrator,
testamentary trustee, lifetime trustee or legatee of such
Stockholder, (B) any charitable organization described in
Section 170(c) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, (C) any trust, the trustees of which
include only the Persons named in clause (A) and the
beneficiaries of which include only the Persons named in
clause (A) or (B), (C) any corporation, limited
liability company or partnership, the stockholders, members or
general or limited partners of which include only the Persons
named in clause (A), or (D) in the case of Norman Pattiz, a
Transfer of shares of Common Stock pursuant to the prepaid
variable forward contract referenced on Schedule 4.3;
provided, that except in the case of a Transfer pursuant
to clause (D), such transferee shall have delivered to the
Purchaser, not later than concurrently with any such Transfer, a
written instrument, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Purchaser, to the effect that such
transferee agrees to be bound by the terms of this Agreement,
whereupon such transferee shall be deemed to be a
Stockholder for all purposes of this Agreement.
2.2 Restriction on Transfer of Voting
Rights. Other than in connection with a
Transfer permitted by Section 2.1, such Stockholder
shall not, directly or indirectly, commit any act that could
restrict or otherwise affect its legal power, authority or right
to vote all of such Stockholders Subject Securities in the
manner required by Article III hereof. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, during the period from
the date of this Agreement through the Expiration Date, such
Stockholder shall take all reasonably necessary action to ensure
that (a) none of such Stockholders Subject Securities
are deposited into a voting trust and (b) except as
specifically contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, no
proxy (revocable or irrevocable) or power of attorney is
granted, and no other voting agreement or similar agreement is
entered into, with respect to any of such Stockholders
Subject Securities.
ARTICLE III
VOTING OF SHARES
3.1 Voting Covenant. Each
Stockholder hereby agrees, severally and not jointly, that,
during the period commencing on the date hereof and continuing
until the Expiration Date, at any meeting of the stockholders of
the Company, however called, and in connection with any written
action by consent of stockholders of the Company (if then
permitted), unless otherwise directed in writing by the
Purchaser, it shall cause such Stockholders Subject
Securities to be voted:
(a) in favor of approval of the Transactions, and the
adoption and approval of the Transaction Documents and each of
the other actions contemplated by the Transaction Documents
(including adopting the Charter Amendment).
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(b) against (i) any Restricted Transaction,
(ii) any of the actions set forth in subparagraphs 6(b)(i)
through (xix) of the Certificate of Designations attached
to the Purchase Agreement as Exhibit A (it being
understood, acknowledged and agreed by the Stockholders and the
Purchaser that the foregoing shall in no way prohibit the
Stockholders from voting in favor of an Approved Common Issuance
or Approved Preferred Issuance) and (iii) any other action
that may reasonably be expected to materially impede, interfere
with, delay, postpone or discourage the consummation of the
Transactions in any material respect.
3.2 Proxy.
(a) Each Stockholder hereby appoints and constitutes Gores
Radio Holdings, LLC (together with its successors and assigns,
Gores) as its attorney and proxy with full
power of substitution and resubstitution, to vote, and otherwise
act (by written consent or otherwise) with respect to such
Stockholders Subject Securities solely with respect to the
matters set forth in, and in the manner contemplated by,
Section 3.1 and this Section 3.2;
provided, that in any such vote or other action pursuant to such
proxy, Gores shall not have the right (and such proxy shall not
confer the right) to vote to reduce the Common Shares Aggregate
Purchase Price or the Preferred Shares/Warrant Aggregate
Purchase Price or to otherwise modify or amend the Purchase
Agreement to reduce the rights or benefits of the Company or the
stockholders of the Company under the Purchase Agreement or to
reduce the obligations of the Purchaser thereunder; and provided
further, that this proxy and the voting obligations set forth in
this Agreement shall each irrevocably cease to be in effect on
the Expiration Date. Upon the execution of this Agreement, all
prior proxies given by each Stockholder with respect to the
voting of any of such Stockholders Subject Securities in
the manner contemplated by Section 3.1 and this
Section 3.2 shall be deemed revoked, and such
Stockholder agrees that no subsequent proxies will be given with
respect to any of such Stockholders Subject Securities
with respect to the matters covered hereby.
(b) This proxy is irrevocable, is coupled with an
interest and is granted in consideration of the Purchaser
entering into the Purchase Agreement. This proxy will terminate
on the Expiration Date.
(c) Until the Expiration Date, Gores will be
empowered, and may exercise this proxy, to vote the Subject
Securities at any time at any meeting of the stockholders of the
Company, however called, and in connection with any written
action by consent of stockholders of the Company (if then
permitted) solely:
(i) in favor of any of the items set forth in
Section 3.1(a); and
(ii) against any of the items set forth in
Section 3.1(b).
(d) Each Stockholder may vote such Stockholders
Subject Securities on all other matters not referred to in this
proxy, and the attorneys and proxies named above may not
exercise this proxy with respect to such other matters.
(e) This proxy shall be binding upon the heirs,
estate, executors, personal representatives, successors and
assigns of each Stockholder.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE STOCKHOLDER
Each Stockholder hereby represents and warrants, severally and
not jointly, to Purchaser as follows:
4.1 Authorization. The
Stockholder has the unrestricted right, requisite power and
authority and, with respect to each Stockholder that is an
individual, capacity, to enter into this Agreement, to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, and to
otherwise carry out its obligations hereunder. With respect to
each Stockholder that is an entity, the execution and delivery
of this Agreement by the Stockholder and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by
all necessary action on the part of such Stockholder and no
further consent or action is required. This Agreement has been
duly executed by the Stockholder and, when delivered in
accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and
binding obligation of the Stockholder enforceable against the
Stockholder in accordance with its terms.
4.2 No Conflicts or Consents.
(a) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Stockholder do not and will not
(i) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event
that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a
default) under, or give to others any rights of termination,
amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice,
lapse of time or both) of, or result (with or without notice or
lapse of time) in the creation of any Encumbrance or restriction
on any of the Subject Securities pursuant to any contract to
which the Stockholder is a party or by which any property or
asset of
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the Stockholder is bound or affected, or (ii) result in a
violation of any Law, in each case that would adversely affect
such Stockholders ability to perform any of his, her or
its obligations hereunder.
(b) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Stockholder do not and will not require any
consent or approval of any Person.
4.3 Title to Securities. As
of the date of this Agreement and except as disclosed in
Schedule 4.3 hereto, the Stockholder Owns (free and
clear of any encumbrances or restrictions, except such as may
exist under applicable securities laws, that would restrict or
otherwise affect its legal power, authority or right to vote) at
least the number and type of securities of the Company set forth
under the heading Securities below the
Stockholders name on the signature page hereof, none of
which are subject to any proxy, voting trust or other agreement,
arrangement or restriction (whether written or oral) with
respect to the voting thereof, except as expressly contemplated
or permitted by this Agreement.
4.4 Accuracy of
Representations. Each of the Stockholders and
the Purchasers, severally and not jointly, agree that their
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement are
accurate in all respects as of the date of this Agreement, will
be true and correct in all respects at all times through the
Expiration Date and will be true and correct in all respects as
of the Second Closing Date as if made as of the Second Closing
Date, other than such representations and warranties that speak
as of the date of this Agreement.
4.5 Representations and Warranties of
Purchaser. The Purchaser hereby represents
and warrants, severally and not jointly, to the Stockholders as
follows:
(a) Authorization. The
Purchaser has the unrestricted right, requisite power and
authority to enter into this Agreement, to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby, and to otherwise carry out its
obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement by the Purchaser and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by
all necessary action on the part of such Purchaser and no
further consent or action is required. This Agreement has been
duly executed by the Purchaser and, when delivered in accordance
with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and binding
obligation of the Purchaser enforceable against the Purchaser in
accordance with its terms.
(b) No Conflicts or Consents.
(i) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Purchaser do not and will not (i) conflict
with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or
lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to
others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or
cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of,
any contract to which the Purchaser is a party or by which any
property or asset of the Purchaser is bound or affected, or
(ii) result in a violation of any Law, in each case that
would adversely affect such Purchasers ability to perform
any of its obligations hereunder.
(ii) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Purchaser do not and will not require any
consent or approval of any Person that has not been obtained.
ARTICLE V
TERMINATION
5.1 Termination. This
Agreement shall terminate on the Expiration Date.
5.2 Effect of
Termination. Immediately upon the termination
of this Agreement in accordance with Section 5.1
above, this Agreement and all obligations hereunder of the
parties hereto shall be terminated in all respects.
ARTICLE VI
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS OF THE STOCKHOLDER
6.1 No Solicitation. Each
Stockholder, severally and not jointly, hereby covenants and
agrees as follows:
(a) From March 25, 2008 until the Expiration
Date, the Stockholder shall not, directly or indirectly:
(i) solicit, initiate, respond to, encourage, or provide
any information or negotiate with respect to, any inquiry,
proposal or offer from any other party or enter into any
contract, agreement or arrangement relating to any Restricted
Transaction (it being understood, acknowledged and agreed by the
Stockholders and the Purchaser that
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the foregoing shall in no way prohibit the Stockholders from
voting in favor of, or otherwise taking any action with respect
to, an Approved Common Issuance or Approved Preferred Issuance).
(b) Such Stockholder shall promptly (and, in any
event, within two (2) Trading Days) notify the Purchaser in
writing if such Stockholder receives any such inquiry, proposal
or offer referred to in Section 6.1(a) and, to the
extent (but only to the extent) that the Company has not
previously done so pursuant to Section 4.9(a) of the
Purchase Agreement, describe in such written notice all material
contacts (including copies of all written material, and
reasonably detailed summary of all material oral contacts)
between such Stockholder and any third Person regarding making
such inquiry, proposal or offer referred to in
Section 6.1(a).
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this
Section 6.1 shall limit or restrict the ability of a
Stockholder to approve an Approved Common Issuance or an
Approved Preferred Issuance.
6.2 Further Assurances. If
any Stockholder is the beneficial owner, but not the record
owner, of any Subject Securities, such Stockholder agrees to
take or cause to be taken all actions to cause the record holder
and any of its nominees to vote all of such Subject Securities
as required by Sections 3.1 and 3.2 hereof.
Each Stockholder shall execute and deliver, or cause to be
executed and delivered, such further documents and shall take
such further actions, as the Purchaser may reasonably request
for the purpose of carrying out and complying with the intent of
this Agreement.
ARTICLE VII
MISCELLANEOUS
7.1 Stockholder Capacity. No
Person executing this Agreement who is or becomes during the
term hereof a director or officer of the Company or any
Subsidiary shall be deemed to make any agreement or
understanding in this Agreement in such Persons capacity
as a director or officer and nothing herein shall affect the
ability of any Person to take action in its capacity as either a
director or officer of the Company or any Subsidiary thereof
that is permissible under applicable Law and not otherwise
prohibited under the Purchase Agreement or where such Person
reasonably concludes in good faith, after consultation with
Company Counsel, that the failure to take such action would be
inconsistent with fiduciary duties under applicable Law, whether
or not such actions are consistent with the obligations of such
Person under this Agreement. Each Stockholder is entering into
this Agreement solely in its capacity as the record holder or
beneficial owner of such Stockholders Subject Securities.
7.2 Expenses. Except as
otherwise set forth herein, all costs and expenses incurred in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses;
provided, that, with respect to Mr. Pattiz only,
such legal fees incurred in connection with the preparation and
negotiation of this Agreement shall be paid for by the Company.
7.3 Notices. Any and all
notices or other communications or deliveries required or
permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall
be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the
date of transmission, if such notice or communication is
delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified in
this Section 7.3 before 5:30 p.m. (New York
City time) on a Trading Day, (ii) the Trading Day after the
date of transmission, if such notice or communication is
delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified in
this Agreement later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on
any date and earlier than 11:59 p.m. (New York City time)
on such date, (iii) the Trading Day following the date of
sending, if sent by nationally recognized overnight courier
service, specifying next business day delivery or (iv) upon
actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to
be given if delivered by hand. The address for such notices and
communications shall be as follows:
if to a Stockholder:
at the address set forth on the signature pages hereof; and
if to the Purchaser:
at the address set forth on the signature pages of the Purchase
Agreement.
or such other address as may be designated in writing hereafter,
in the same manner, by such Person by two Trading Days
prior notice to the other party in accordance with this
Section 7.3.
7.4 Severability. If any
provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or
unenforceable in any respect, the validity and enforceability of
the remaining terms and provisions of this Agreement shall not
in any way be affected or impaired thereby and the parties will
attempt in good faith to agree upon a valid and enforceable
provision that is a
5
reasonable substitute therefor and effects the original intent
of the parties as closely as possible, and upon so agreeing,
shall incorporate such substitute provision in this Agreement.
7.5 Entire Agreement. This
Agreement and any other documents delivered by the parties in
connection herewith contain the entire understanding of the
parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede
all prior agreements and understandings, both oral or written.
7.6 Assignment; Binding
Effect. Except as provided herein, neither
this Agreement nor any of rights or obligations hereunder may be
assigned or delegated by any party, and any attempted or
purported assignment or delegation of any of such interests or
obligations shall be void; provided, however,
that, in the event of the death or disability involving the
appointment of a legal guardian or similar representative of the
Stockholder, or of a member of his family or an Affiliate who is
an individual to whom the Stockholder made a Transfer of his
Subject Securities as permitted by the provisos set forth in
Article II, the rights and obligations of such
Stockholder or such member of his family or Affiliate, as the
case may be, hereunder shall, upon such death or the appointment
of such legal guardian or representative, be deemed to have been
assigned and delegated to, and shall thereupon inure to the
benefit of and be binding upon, the heirs
and/or legal
representative, or such legal guardian or representative, of
such Stockholder, member of his family or Affiliate, as the case
may be. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement and
the rights and obligations hereunder shall be binding upon, and
shall inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and each of
their successors and permitted assigns. Without limiting any of
the restrictions set forth in Article II or
elsewhere in this Agreement, this Agreement shall be binding
upon any Person to whom any Subject Securities are Transferred
or otherwise conveyed, other than a Transfer made pursuant to
clause (D) of the second sentence of
Section 2.1. Nothing in this Agreement is intended
to confer on any Person (other than the Purchaser and its
successors and assigns) any rights or remedies of any nature.
7.7 Specific
Performance. The parties agree that a breach
by the Stockholders of any covenants or agreements contained in
this Agreement will cause the Purchaser to sustain irreparable
damages and that money damages would not be an adequate remedy
at law. Each Stockholder agrees that, in the event of any breach
or threatened breach by such Stockholder of any covenant or
obligation contained in this Agreement, the Purchaser (in
addition to any other remedy that may be available to it,
including monetary damages) shall be entitled to seek and obtain
(a) the remedy of specific performance of such covenant or
obligation, and (b) an injunction restraining such breach
or threatened breach. Each Stockholder further agrees that the
Purchaser shall not be required to post any bond or similar
instrument in connection with or as a condition to obtaining any
remedy referred to in this Section 7.7, and such
Stockholder irrevocably waives any right it may have to require
the posting of any such bond or similar instrument.
7.8 Non-Exclusivity. The
rights and remedies of the Purchaser under this Agreement are
not exclusive of or limited by any other rights or remedies
which it may have, whether at law, in equity, by contract or
otherwise, all of which shall be cumulative (and not
alternative). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
the rights and remedies of the Purchaser under this Agreement,
and the obligations and liabilities of the Stockholders under
this Agreement, are in addition to their respective rights,
remedies, obligations and liabilities under all applicable Laws.
7.9 Governing Law; Venue; Waiver of Jury
Trial.
(a) This Agreement shall be construed in accordance
with, and governed in all respects by, the Laws of the State of
Delaware (without giving effect to principles of conflicts of
Laws provisions of such State).
(b) The parties hereto irrevocably submit to the
jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware
(or, if the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or the
Delaware Supreme Court determines that, notwithstanding
Section 111 of the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware, the Court of Chancery does not have or should not
exercise subject matter jurisdiction over such matter, the
Superior Court of the State of Delaware) and the federal courts
of the United States of America located in the State of Delaware
solely in connection with any dispute that arises in respect of
the interpretation and enforcement of the provisions of this
Agreement or in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby,
and hereby waive, and agree not to assert, as a defense in any
action, suit or proceeding for interpretation or enforcement
hereof that it is not subject thereto or that such action, suit
or proceeding may not be brought or is not maintainable in said
courts or that venue thereof may not be appropriate or that this
Agreement may not be enforced in or by such courts, and the
parties hereto irrevocably agree that all claims with respect to
such action, suit or proceeding shall be heard and determined
exclusively by such a Delaware state or federal court. The
parties hereby consent to and grant any such court jurisdiction
over the person of such parties and over the subject matter of
such dispute and agree that mailing of
6
process or other papers in connection with such action, suit
or proceeding in the manner provided in Section 7.3
or in such other manner as may be permitted by Law shall be
valid and sufficient service thereof.
(c) Each party acknowledges and agrees that any
controversy which may arise under this Agreement is likely to
involve complicated and difficult issues, and therefore each
such party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives any
right such party may have to a trial by jury in respect of any
litigation directly or indirectly arising out of or relating to
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Each Party certifies and acknowledges that
(i) no representative, agent or attorney of any other party
has represented, expressly or otherwise, that such other party
would not, in the event of litigation, seek to enforce the
foregoing waiver; (ii) such party understands and has
considered the implications of the foregoing waiver;
(iii) such party makes the foregoing waiver voluntarily and
(iv) such party has been induced to enter into this
Agreement by, among other things, the mutual waiver and
certifications in this Section 7.9.
7.10 Execution. This
Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of
which when taken together shall be considered one and the same
agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been
signed by each party and delivered to the other party, it being
understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart.
If any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission, such
signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the
party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed)
the same with the same force and effect as if such facsimile
signature page were an original thereof.
7.11 Captions. The captions
contained in this Agreement are for convenience of reference
only, shall not be deemed to be a part of this Agreement and
shall not be referred to in connection with the construction or
interpretation of this Agreement.
7.12 Attorneys
Fees. If any legal action or other legal
proceeding relating to this Agreement or the enforcement of any
provision of this Agreement is brought against the Stockholder,
the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover reasonable
attorneys fees, costs and disbursements (in addition to
any other relief to which the prevailing party may be entitled).
7.13 Amendments; Waiver. The
provisions of this Agreement, including the provisions of this
sentence, may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and
waivers or consents to or departures from the provisions hereof
may not be given as between the Purchaser and any particular
Stockholder, unless the same shall be in writing and signed by
the Purchaser and such Stockholder. Any amendments,
modifications or supplements, and waivers or consents to or
departures from any of the provisions of this Agreement as
agreed upon by the Purchaser and any particular Stockholder that
would be beneficial to the other Stockholders shall, where
applicable, apply mutatis mutandi to this Agreement. No
failure on the part of the Purchaser to exercise any power,
right, privilege or remedy under this Agreement, and no delay on
the part of the Purchaser in exercising any power, right,
privilege or remedy under this Agreement, shall operate as a
waiver of such power, right, privilege or remedy; and no single
or partial exercise of any such power, right, privilege or
remedy shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or
of any other power, right, privilege or remedy. The Purchaser
shall not be deemed to have waived any claim available to the
Purchaser arising out of this Agreement, or any power, right,
privilege or remedy of the Purchaser under this Agreement,
unless the waiver of such claim, power, right, privilege or
remedy is expressly set forth in a written instrument duly
executed and delivered on behalf of the Purchaser; and any such
waiver shall not be applicable or have any effect except in the
specific instance in which it is given.
* * * * * * *
7
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have duly executed
this Agreement as of the date first written above.
PURCHASER:
GORES RADIO HOLDINGS, LLC
By: THE GORES GROUP, LLC,
its Managing Member
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By:
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/s/ Ian
R. Weingarten
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Name: Ian R. Weingarten
Title: Managing Director
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STOCKHOLDERS:
Norman J. Pattiz
[address]
Securities:
Gary J. Yusko
[address]
Securities:
David Hillman
[address]
Securities:
Albert Carnesale
[address]
Securities:
David L. Dennis
[address]
Securities:
Gerald Greenberg
[address]
Securities:
Grant F. Little, III
[address]
Securities:
H. Melvin Ming
[address]
Securities:
Joseph B. Smith
[address]
Securities:
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Schedule 4.3
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1. |
450,000 shares of Common Stock have been pledged by Norman
J. Pattiz in connection with that certain prepaid variable
forward contract entered into with Merrill, Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated (a summary of which is set
forth on the Schedule 13D of Norman J. Pattiz filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 29,
2004)
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