PRE 14A
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
(RULE 14a-101)
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the
Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the
Registrant o
Check the appropriate box:
þ Preliminary
Proxy Statement
o Confidential,
for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by
Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
o Definitive
Proxy Statement
o Definitive
Additional Materials
o Soliciting
Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified in
Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy
Statement, if Other Than the Registrants)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
þ No
fee required.
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act
Rules 14a-6(i)(1)
and 0-11.
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(1)
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Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
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(2)
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Aggregate number of securities to which transaction
applies:
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(3)
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 0-
11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated
and state how it was
determined):
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(4)
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of
transaction:
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o Fee
previously paid with preliminary materials.
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
Exchange Act
Rule 0-11(a)(2)
and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
previously. Identify the previous filing by registration
statement number, or the form or schedule and the date of its
filing.
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(1)
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Amount previously
paid:
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(2)
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement
No.:
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Dear Shareholders:
Enclosed with this letter is a Proxy Statement and proxy card
for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Westwood One, Inc.
(the Company) to be held on [date] at [time],
Pacific Time, in the [location]. A copy of the Companys
Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the year ended December 31, 2006, which report contains
consolidated financial statements and other information of
interest with respect to the Company and its shareholders is
also included with this mailing. Those of you who are receiving
this document as part of the annual meeting package should note
that the enclosed copy of our
Form 10-K/A
for the year ended December 31, 2006 is being provided as
our most recent annual report. Due to the time between the
filing of the
10-K/A and
this proxy statement, the most current information about our
directors and named executive officers is contained in this
proxy statement. We note however that in accordance with SEC
rules, the compensation tables which appear in this proxy
statement reflect compensation paid to named executive officers
for fiscal year 2006. Such compensation tables have not been
updated for fiscal year 2007 as such year is not yet completed.
The purpose of the Annual Meeting is to elect three directors,
to ratify the appointment of the Companys independent
registered public accounting firm, to approve the proposed
agreements and related transactions between the Company and CBS
Radio Inc. (CBS Radio) and to conduct such other
business as may properly come before the meeting. At the Annual
Meeting, the holders of Common Stock, voting alone, will elect
one independent member of the Companys Board of Directors.
Holders of Common Stock and Class B Stock, voting together,
will elect two non-independent members of the Companys
Board of Directors, ratify the appointment of the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm, and consider and
act upon such other business as may properly come before the
meeting. Holders of Common Stock and Class B Stock
(excluding shares held by CBS Radio and its affiliates), voting
together, will vote on the proposed agreements and related
transactions with CBS Radio.
IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOU MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE
ENCLOSED PROXY CARD IN THE PROVIDED POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE IF YOU
DO NOT INTEND TO BE PRESENT AT THE MEETING. IF YOU DO LATER
DECIDE TO ATTEND, YOUR PROXY WILL AUTOMATICALLY BE REVOKED IF
YOU VOTE IN PERSON. ACCORDINGLY, YOU ARE URGED TO MARK, SIGN,
DATE AND RETURN THE PROXY CARD NOW IN ORDER TO ENSURE THAT YOUR
SHARES ARE REPRESENTED AT THE MEETING.
We appreciate your continued support.
Sincerely,
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
Norman J. Pattiz
Chairman of the Board
[ ],
2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
40 West
57th
Street
New York, NY 10019
Proxy Statement
GENERAL
This proxy statement (first mailed to shareholders on or about
[ ],
2007) is furnished in connection with the solicitation of
proxies by Westwood One, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
Company or Westwood), for use at the
Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company to be held on
[date] at [time], Pacific Time, in the [location], and any
adjournments thereof, for the purposes set forth in the
accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
The Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the year ended December 31, 2006, including
consolidated financial statements and other information,
accompanies this proxy statement but does not form a part of the
proxy soliciting material.
ABOUT THE
MEETING
What is
the purpose of the annual meeting?
At our annual meeting, shareholders will act upon the matters
outlined in the Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders
accompanying this proxy statement, including the election of
directors, the ratification of the selection of the
Companys independent registered public accounting firm,
the approval of the proposed agreements and related transactions
with CBS Radio and such other business as may properly come
before the meeting. In addition, management will report on the
performance of the Company during 2006 and respond to questions
from shareholders.
Who is
entitled to vote at the meeting?
Only shareholders of record at the close of business on [date],
the record date for the meeting, are entitled to receive notice
of and to participate in the annual meeting. If you were a
shareholder of record on that date, you will be entitled to vote
all of the shares that you held on that date at the meeting, or
any postponements or adjournments of the meeting. As of the
record date, there were
[ ] shares
of Common Stock of the Company (Common Stock)
outstanding, excluding treasury shares, and 291,796 shares
of Class B Stock of the Company (Class B
Stock) outstanding.
What are
the voting rights of holders of the Companys Common Stock
and Class B Stock?
Under the Companys certificate of incorporation, each
holder of outstanding Common Stock is entitled to cast one
(1) vote for each share of Common Stock held by such holder
and each holder of Class B Stock is entitled to cast fifty
(50) votes for each share of Class B Stock held by
such holder. Only the Common Stock is publicly traded.
Who can
attend the meeting?
All shareholders as of the record date, or their duly appointed
proxies, may attend the meeting. If you attend, please note that
cameras, recording devices and other electronic devices will not
be permitted at the meeting.
1
Please also note that if you hold your shares in street
name (that is, through a broker or other nominee), you
will need to bring a copy of a brokerage statement reflecting
your stock ownership as of the record date in order to gain
entrance.
What
constitutes a quorum?
With respect to the election of the directors to be elected by
the holders of the Common Stock voting alone, the presence at
the meeting, in person or by proxy, of the holders of at least
one-third of the shares of Common Stock outstanding on the
record date and the presence at the meeting, in person or by
proxy, of the holders of a majority of the aggregate voting
power of the Common Stock and the Class B Stock outstanding
on the record date will constitute a quorum, permitting the
holders of Common Stock to take action on that matter. With
respect to all other matters to be voted on at the meeting, the
presence at the meeting, in person or by proxy, of the holders
of a majority of the aggregate voting power of the Common Stock
and the Class B Stock outstanding on the record date will
constitute a quorum, permitting the shareholders to take action
on those matters.
Proxies received but marked as abstentions and broker non-votes
will be included in the calculation of the number of votes
considered to be present at the meeting for purposes of
determining a quorum.
How do I
vote?
If you complete and properly sign and date the accompanying
proxy card and return it to the Company, it will be voted as you
direct. If you are a registered shareholder and attend the
meeting, you may deliver your completed proxy card in person.
Street name shareholders who wish to vote at the
meeting will need to obtain a proxy form from the institution
that holds their shares.
Can I
change my vote after I return my proxy card?
Yes. Even after you have submitted your proxy, you may change
your vote at any time before the proxy is exercised by filing
with the Secretary of the Company either a notice of revocation
or a duly executed proxy bearing a later date. In addition, the
powers of the proxy holders will be suspended if you attend the
meeting in person and vote, although attendance at the meeting
will not by itself revoke a previously granted proxy.
What are
the Boards recommendations?
Unless you give other instructions on your proxy card, the
persons named as proxy holders on the proxy card will vote in
accordance with the recommendations of the Board of Directors of
the Company (the Board or the Board of
Directors). The Boards recommendation is set forth
together with the description of each item in this proxy
statement. In summary, the Board recommends a vote:
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FOR the election of the nominated directors;
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FOR the ratification of the appointment of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Companys independent
registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2007; and
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FOR the approval of the proposed agreements and
related transactions with CBS Radio.
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Management is not aware of any matters, other than those
specified above, that will be presented for action at the annual
meeting, but if any other matters do properly come before the
meeting, the proxy holders will vote as recommended by the Board
of Directors or, if no recommendation is given, at their
discretion.
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How will
the Companys relationship with CBS Radio and its
affiliates change if the proposed transactions with CBS Radio
(hereinafter referred to as the CBS transactions)
are approved?
If the CBS transactions are approved, as of the closing date,
CBS Radio will no longer manage the Company. The Company will
employ its CEO and CFO directly. CBS Radio will no longer employ
the Companys CEO nor reimburse the Company for the costs
related to the Companys CFO. On the closing date,
directors of the Company who are employees of CBS Radio or its
affiliates will resign from their director positions at the
Company.
As part of the new arrangement, the Company will secure
distribution of certain of its Network programming and Metro
products, and all commercial inventory associated with the
foregoing, to 140 CBS radio stations through March 31, 2017
(unless earlier terminated in accordance with the express terms
of the agreements). The compensation payable by the Company to
CBS Radio will include adjustments to compensation based on the
audience delivered by each CBS radio station (in the case of
Westwood One Affiliation Agreements) and its Commercial
Clearance levels. The new arrangement will also clarify and
better document existing practices between the Company and CBS
Radio relating to the Companys use of CBS facilities,
equipment, programming and trademarks in its business.
Finally, as part of the proposed CBS transactions, the Company
(including its affiliates) and CBS Radio (including
CBS Corporations controlled affiliates) will mutually
release each other from all potential and pre-existing claims
between them, subject to certain limited exceptions which are
described in more detail in Proposal 3.
What
conditions are required to be fulfilled before the proposed CBS
transactions take effect?
The principal conditions to the CBS transactions include, among
others, approval of the proposed agreements and related
transactions, by the Companys shareholders (other than CBS
Radio and its affiliates), a refinancing or modification of the
Companys credit agreement and payment by the Company of
its outstanding obligations to CBS Radio, estimated to be
approximately $12.8 million, plus an additional
$5.0 million to be paid to CBS Radio at closing.
What will
happen if the proposed CBS transactions are not approved by the
Companys shareholders?
The Companys existing relationship with CBS Radio,
including the Management Agreement, will remain in effect until
March 31, 2009, at which time the Companys
distribution arrangements with CBS radio stations could cease.
The Company, along with the Board and the Strategic Review
Committee, will continue to review and consider various
strategic alternatives for the Company.
If
approved, when will the CBS transactions become
effective?
The Company expects the CBS transactions would become effective
during the first quarter of 2008, assuming satisfaction or
waiver of all conditions to closing.
What vote
is required to approve each item?
With respect to the election of directors and the ratification
of auditors, the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes
entitled to be cast and represented in person or by proxy at the
meeting will be required to approve each such matter. With
respect to the CBS transactions, the affirmative vote of the
shareholders representing a majority of the Common Stock and
Class B Stock (not including stock that is beneficially
owned by CBS Radio or its affiliates) represented in person or
by proxy at the meeting will be required to approve the
agreements and related transactions with CBS Radio. The Common
Stock beneficially owned by CBS Radio or its affiliates will
count towards the determination of a quorum only. Other than
with respect to the election of Mr. Smith, the Common Stock
and the Class B Stock vote together as a class on all
matters proposed. With respect to the election of
Mr. Smith, the Common Stock votes separately as a class and
the Class B Stock does not vote. A properly executed proxy
marked WITHHOLD AUTHORITY with respect to the
election of one or more directors will not be voted with respect
to the director or directors indicated, although it will be
counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. A
properly
3
executed proxy marked ABSTAIN with respect to any
such matter will not be voted, although it will be counted for
purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. Accordingly,
an abstention will have the effect of a negative vote.
If you hold your shares in street name through a
broker or other nominee, your broker or nominee may not be
permitted to exercise voting discretion with respect to some or
all of the matters to be acted upon. Thus, if you do not give
your broker or nominee specific instructions, your shares may
not be voted on those matters and will not be counted in
determining the number of shares necessary for approval. Shares
represented by such broker non-votes will, however,
be counted in determining whether there is a quorum.
What is
beneficial ownership?
Beneficial ownership has been determined in accordance with
Rule 13d-3
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act). Under
Rule 13d-3,
certain shares may be deemed to be beneficially owned by more
than one person (such as where persons share voting power or
investment power). In addition, shares are deemed to be
beneficially owned by a person if the person has the right to
acquire the shares (for example, upon exercise of an option)
within 60 days of the date as of which the information is
provided. In computing the percentage of ownership of any
person, the amount of shares outstanding is deemed to include
the amount of shares beneficially owned by such person (and only
such person) by reason of such acquisition rights. As a result,
the percentage of outstanding shares of any person as shown in
the following table does not necessarily reflect the
persons actual voting power at any particular date. The
following information is based on information contained in the
most recent Schedule 13D/13G filings made available to the
Company.
How much
stock do the Companys 5% shareholders own?
The following table shows the amount of the Common stock and
Class B stock beneficially owned (unless otherwise
indicated) by our largest shareholders (those who own more than
5% of the outstanding class of shares). For purposes of
calculating the percentage ownership of each large shareholder,
the Company used figures as of October 31, 2007, when there
were 87,113,118 shares of Common stock outstanding and
291,796 shares of Class B stock outstanding.
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Aggregate Number of Shares
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Beneficially Owned(1)
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Common Stock
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Class B Stock
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Name and Address of Beneficial
Owner(2)
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Number
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Percent
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Number
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Percent
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CBS Radio Network Inc., a subsidiary of CBS Radio Inc.
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16,000,000
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(3)
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18.4
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%
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1515 Broadway
New York, NY 10036
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FMR Corp.
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9,352,100
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(4)
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10.7
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%
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82 Devonshire Street
Boston, MA 02109
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Hotchkis and Wiley Capital Management, LLC
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7,672,700
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(5)
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8.8
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%
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725 S. Figueroa Street, 39th Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90017
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Royce & Associates, LLC
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6,242,300
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(6)
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7.2
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%
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1414 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10019
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(1)
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The persons in the table have sole voting and investment power
with respects to all shares of Common stock and Class B
stock, unless otherwise indicated.
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(2)
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Tabular information for such entities is based on information
contained in the most recent Schedule 13D/13G filings made
available to the Company.
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(3)
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These shares are owned by CBS Radio Network Inc., a wholly-owned
subsidiary of CBS Radio Media Corporation, which in turn is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of CBS Radio Inc. (CBS
Radio), a wholly-owned
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subsidiary of CBS Corporation, but may also be deemed to be
beneficially owned by: (a) NAIRI, Inc. (NAIRI),
which owns approximately 76.4% of CBS Corporations voting
stock, (b) NAIRIs parent corporation, National
Amusements, Inc. (NAI), and (c) Sumner M.
Redstone, who is the controlling shareholder of NAI. Such amount
does not include 2,000,000 shares underlying warrants held
by CBS Radio. As of December 31, 2006, CBS Radio Network
Inc. has shared voting power and shared dispositive power with
respect to 16,000,000 shares.
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(4)
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These shares are owned by Fidelity Management &
Research Company (Fidelity), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of FMR Corp., through one investment company,
Fidelity Low Priced Stock Fund. As of December 31, 2006,
each of Edward C. Johnson 3d and FMR Corp., through its control
of Fidelity, has sole voting power with respect to 0 shares
and sole dispositive power with respect to 5,053,774 shares.
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(5)
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As of September 10, 2007 Hotchkis and Wiley Capital
Management, LLC has sole voting power with respect to
5,954,100 shares and sole dispositive power with respect to
9,352,100 shares.
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(6)
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As of December 31, 2006 Royce & Associates, LLC
has sole voting power with respect to 6,242,300 shares and
sole dispositive power with respect to 6,242,300 shares.
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How much
stock does the Companys management, specifically named
executive officers and directors officers own?
The following table shows the amount of the Common stock and
Class B stock beneficially owned (unless otherwise
indicated) by members of our management team, which include the
current executive officers named in the Summary Compensation
Table (the named executive officers), our directors,
and our directors and named executive officers as a group. For
purposes of calculating the percentage ownership of each such
individual, the Company used figures as of October 31,
2007, when there were 87,113,118 shares of Common stock
outstanding and 291,796 shares of Class B stock
outstanding. All numbers presented below include all shares
which would be vested on, or exercisable by, a holder as of
December 31, 2007, as beneficial ownership is deemed to
include securities that a holder has the right to acquire within
60 days. As described elsewhere in this proxy statement, a
holder of restricted stock only (i.e., not RSUs) is entitled to
vote the restricted shares once it has been awarded such shares.
Accordingly, all restricted shares that have been awarded,
whether or not vested, are reported in this table of beneficial
ownership, even though a holder will not receive such shares
until vesting. This is not the case with RSUs or stock options
which are not deemed beneficially owned until vesting.
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Aggregate Number of Shares
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Beneficially Owned(1)
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Common Stock
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Class B Stock
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Name of Beneficial
Owner
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Number
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Percent
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Number
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Percent
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NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS:
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Norman J. Pattiz(2)
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898,127
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*
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291,710
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99.9%
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Peter Kosann(3)
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367,856
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*
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Andrew Zaref(4)(10)
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13,186
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*
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Gary J. Yusko (10)(11)
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65,000
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*
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David Hillman(5)
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105,736
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*
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Paul Gregrey(6)
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206,730
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*
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DIRECTORS AND NOMINEES:(7)
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Walter Berger
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*
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Albert Carnesale(8)
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3,875
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*
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David L. Dennis(9)
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182,085
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*
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Gerald Greenberg(9)
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50,000
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*
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Grant F. Little, III(8)
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8,385
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*
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H. Melvin Ming(8)
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6,682
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*
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Joseph B. Smith(9)
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80,875
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*
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All Current Directors and Executive Officers as a Group
(13 persons)
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1,923,537
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2.2%
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291,710
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99.9%
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5
*Represents less than 1% of the Companys outstanding
shares of Common stock.
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(1)
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The persons in the table have sole voting and investment power
with respects to all shares of Common stock and Class B
stock, unless otherwise indicated. The numbers presented above
do not include unvested and/or deferred RSUs which have no
voting rights until shares are distributed in accordance with
their terms. All dividend equivalents on vested RSUs and shares
of restricted stock (both vested and unvested) are included in
the numbers reported above.
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(2)
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Includes vested and unexercised stock options for
445,333 shares granted under the Company 1989 Stock
Incentive Plan (the 1989 Plan) and the Company 1999
Stock Incentive Plan (the 1999 Plan). Includes 2,794
vested RSUs (including dividend equivalents) granted under the
2005 Plan. Also includes 450,000 Common stock shares pledged by
Mr. Pattiz to Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith Incorporated (Merrill Lynch) in connection
with a prepaid variable forward contract (the Merrill
Contract) Mr. Pattiz entered into on
September 27, 2004 with Merrill Lynch. Under the Merrill
Contract, in exchange for a lump-sum cash payment of $7,182,000,
Mr. Pattiz agreed to deliver upon the earlier of September
2009 or the termination of the Merrill Contract, a
pre-determined number of shares of Company Common stock pursuant
to formulas set forth in the Merrill Contract. Mr. Pattiz
may also settle the amount in cash. When Mr. Pattiz entered
into the Merrill Contract in September 2004, he converted
411,670 of his shares of Class B stock into Common stock
and pledged the aforementioned 450,000 shares of Company
Common stock. Because each share of Class B stock has 50
votes, as opposed to one vote for each share of Common stock,
Mr. Pattizs stock holdings represent 15.2% of the
total voting power of the Company.
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(3)
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Includes 315,250 vested and unexercised options granted under
the 1999 Plan and Westwood One, Inc. 2005 Equity Compensation
Plan (the 2005 Plan). Includes 10,818 vested RSUs
(including dividend equivalents) and 41,788 shares of
restricted stock (vested and unvested, including dividend
equivalents) granted under the 2005 Plan.
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(4)
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Includes 6,491 vested RSUs (including dividend equivalents) and
6,373 shares of restricted stock (vested and unvested,
including dividend equivalents) granted under the 2005 Plan.
Includes 322 shares of Common stock held in the Company
401(k) account. Mr. Zaref forfeited his vested and
unexercised options and his unvested RSUs and shares of
restricted stock in connection with the termination of his
employment as of July 12, 2007.
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(5)
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Includes 56,825 vested and unexercised options granted under the
1999 Plan and 2005 Plan and 48,416 shares of restricted
stock (vested and unvested, including dividend equivalents)
granted under the 2005 Plan. Includes 495 shares of Common
stock held in the Company 401(k) account.
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(6)
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Includes 155,000 vested and unexercised options granted under
the 1999 Plan and 2005 Plan and 50,833 shares of restricted
stock (vested and unvested, including dividend equivalents)
granted under the 2005 Plan. Includes 897 shares of Common
stock held in the Company 401(k) account.
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(7)
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Does not include Norman J. Pattiz and Peter Kosann, who are also
named executive officers and listed with the other named
executive officers.
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(8)
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Represents vested RSUs granted under the 2005 Plan. Does not
include deferred and/or unvested RSUs which have no voting
rights until shares are distributed in accordance with their
terms.
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(9)
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Represents 129,000 (Dennis), 50,000 (Greenberg) and 77,000
(Smith) vested and unexercised stock options granted under the
1989 Plan, the 1999 Plan and/or the 2005 Plan. Includes 3,875
vested RSUs (including dividend equivalents) granted under the
2005 Plan for each of Messrs. Dennis and Smith. Does not
include deferred and/or unvested RSUs which have no voting
rights until shares are distributed in accordance with their
terms.
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(10)
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As noted elsewhere in this proxy statement,
Mr. Zarefs employment with the Company was terminated
on July 12, 2007 and Mr. Yusko became the
Companys CFO on July 16, 2007.
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(11)
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Includes 65,000 shares of restricted stock (vested and
unvested, including dividend equivalents) granted under the 2005
Plan.
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How is
the Board of Directors structured and what are the terms for
each class of directors?
The Board of Directors is divided into three classes
(Class I, II, and III), each class serving for
three-year terms, which terms are staggered. The Board of
Directors currently is comprised of nine individuals. Only one
class of directors is elected at each annual meeting. The
Companys certificate of incorporation provides that at
least
331/3%
of directors must be independent outside directors. Such
independent directors are elected by holders of Common Stock
voting alone as a class. Pursuant to the Companys
certificate of incorporation, holders of Common Stock, voting
alone,
6
have the right to elect 20% of the Board of Directors, which is
currently three directors. The independent directors will be
elected each year, as set forth below. The remaining members of
the Board are elected by all shareholders voting together as a
single class.
How many
Board members are Independent under the listing standards of the
New York Stock Exchange?
Pursuant to our Corporate Governance Guidelines, a copy of which
is available on our website
(www.westwoodone.com under the caption
Investor Relations), the Board of Directors is
required to affirmatively determine that a majority of the
directors is independent under the listing standards of the New
York Stock Exchange (the NYSE). In accordance with
the Guidelines, the Board of Directors undertakes an annual
review of director independence. During this review, the Board
considers all transactions and relationships between each
director or any member of his immediate family and the Company
and its affiliates. The purpose of this review is to determine
whether any such relationships or transactions is considered a
material relationship that would be inconsistent
with a determination that a director is independent. The Board
has not adopted any categorical standards for
assessing independence, preferring instead to consider and
disclose existing relationships with the non-management
directors and the Company. The Board observes all criteria for
independence established by the NYSE and other governing laws
and regulations.
As a result of this review, the Board of Directors affirmatively
determined that six directors are independent under
the listing standards of the NYSE. The independent directors are
Messrs. Carnesale, Dennis, Greenberg, Little, Ming and
Smith. In determining that these six directors are independent,
the Board reviewed the NYSE corporate governance rules.
How does
the Board select nominees for the Board?
The Nominating and Governance Committee, which consists solely
of independent directors, considers candidates for Board
membership suggested by its members and other Board members, as
well as management and shareholders, as stated in its Charter.
While the Nominating and Governance Committee does not have a
formal policy by which shareholder may recommend potential
director candidates, a shareholder who wishes to recommend a
prospective nominee for the Board should notify the
Companys Secretary or any member of the Nominating and
Governance Committee by mail and include supporting materials
the shareholder considers relevant to the potential
candidates qualifications. Any correspondence mailed to
the Company should include a clear and prominent notation that
such contains a Director Recommendation and confirm
the author is a shareholder. At a minimum, any shareholder
nominee for director must satisfy the independence requirements
of the New York Stock Exchange and possess the desired
characteristics set forth in the Companys Corporate
Governance Guidelines.
Once a prospective nominee has been identified, the Nominating
and Governance Committee, either with or without Board input,
determines whether to conduct a full evaluation of the
candidate. The preliminary determination is primarily based on
the need for additional Board members to fill vacancies or to
expand the size of the Board as well as a result of its review
of the composition of the Board in light of the characteristics
of independence, diversity, age, skills, experience,
availability of service to Westwood One and other Board needs,
including but not limited to audit committee financial
expertise. After completing their evaluation, the Nominating and
Governance Committee makes a recommendation to the full Board as
to who should be nominated and the Board determines the nominee.
When identifying
and/or
recommending individuals to the Board for Board membership, the
Nominating and Governance Committee is guided by the principle
that such nominees should be individuals of accomplishment in
their careers. Directors should exhibit the ability to make
independent, analytical inquiries and demonstrate practical
wisdom and mature judgment. The Nominating and Governance
Committee strives to ensure directors possess the highest
personal and professional ethics, integrity and values and will
be committed to promoting the Companys long-term
interests. The Nominating and Governance Committee places a
premium on individuals who have demonstrated expertise or
experience with fields of interest which would further the
Companys business objectives, areas such as technology,
advertising, college sports or weather programming. From time to
time during the review
and/or
nomination process, the Nominating and Governance Committee will
consult with outside directors and Company management and obtain
feedback on their thoughts regarding potential candidates.
7
Who are
the current Board members, what Board Committees do they serve
on and what are their backgrounds and qualifications?
The directors and nominees for director of the Company are
listed below, including their length of service, the committees
on which they serve and their ages as of December 31, 2007.
As described throughout this proxy statement, the CBS employees
who are directors, namely Messrs. Berger and Kosann, will
resign from the Board upon the closing of the CBS transactions,
when and if such occurs.
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Committee Assignments
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Nominating
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and
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Strategic
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Name
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Director
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Term
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Audit
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Compensation
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Governance
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Review
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(I = Independent)
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Age
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Since
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Class
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Expires
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Comittee
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Committee
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Committee
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Committee
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Walter Berger
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52
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2006
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II
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2009
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Albert Carnesale(I)
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71
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2005
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II
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2009
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*
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*
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David L. Dennis(I)
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59
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1994
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II
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2009
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*
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**
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**
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Gerald Greenberg(I)
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65
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1994
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III
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2008
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*
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**
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*
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*
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Peter Kosann
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37
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2006
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I
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2007
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Grant F. Little, III(I)
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42
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2006
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II
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2009
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**
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*
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H. Melvin Ming(I)
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63
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2006
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III
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2008
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*
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*
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Norman J. Pattiz
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64
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1974
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I
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2007
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Joseph B. Smith(I)
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79
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1994
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I
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2007
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*
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*
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*Member
**Chair
The principal occupations and professional background of the
nine directors, including the three director nominees
(Messrs. Kosann, Pattiz and Smith), are as follows:
Mr. Berger has been a
director of the Company since April 4, 2006.
Mr. Berger has been the Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer of CBS Radio since January 2006.
Mr. Berger was the Executive Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer, and a member of the Board of Directors of
Emmis Communications Corporation from 1999 to 2005. Prior to
Emmis, Mr. Berger served as Group President of the Energy
Marketing Division for LG&E Energy Corporation, where he
previously served as Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer. Mr. Berger is a cum laude graduate of
the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, with a degree in
business administration. He is also a CPA who serves on numerous
civic boards and committees.
Dr. Carnesale has been a
director of the Company since August 3, 2005.
Dr. Carnesale is Chancellor Emeritus and Professor at the
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). He served as
Chancellor of UCLA from July 1, 1997 through June 20,
2006. Prior to joining UCLA, Dr. Carnesale served for
23 years as Professor of Public Policy and Administration
at Harvard Universitys John F. Kennedy School of
Government. During that period, Dr. Carnesale also served
as Provost of the University (October 1994 June
1997) and Dean of the Kennedy School (November
1991 December 1995). Dr. Carnesale is a
director of Teradyne, Inc.
Mr. Dennis has been a
director of the Company since May 24, 1994. Mr. Dennis
has been a Managing Director of Pacific Venture Group, a
healthcare venture capital firm, since November 2004.
Mr. Dennis was a private investor and consultant from
December 2002 to November 2004. Mr. Dennis served as Vice
Chairman, Co-President, Chief Corporate Officer and Chief
Financial Officer of Tenet Healthcare, a hospital owner and
healthcare provider, from March 2000 through November 2002.
Mr. Dennis served as Managing Director, Investment Banking
for Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette Securities
Corporation from April 1989 to February 2000.
Mr. Greenberg has been a
director of the Company since May 24, 1994. Since February
2001, Mr. Greenberg has been President of Mirage Music
Entertainment, a company which owns the Mirage Record label.
From April 1993 to January 2001, Mr. Greenberg served as
President of MJJ Music, a Michael Jackson/Sony owned record
label.
8
Mr. Kosann was appointed to
the Board of Directors of the Company on January 1, 2006,
when he became President and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company. Prior to such time, Mr. Kosann was President,
Sales of the Company since May 2003 and Co-Chief Operating
Officer since April 2005. Mr. Kosann was the Companys
Executive Vice President Network Advertising Sales
from January 2001 to May 2003; Senior Vice President
Affiliate Sales and New Media from December 1999 to January 2001
and Vice President Affiliate Sales from May 1999 to
December 1999. Mr. Kosann was employed by Bloomberg
Financial Markets from November 1992 to May 1999 in several
media sales and business development capacities.
Mr. Little has been a
director of the Company since March 14, 2006.
Mr. Little is the Chief Executive Officer and Founder of
Hudson Advisory Partners (Hudson). Founded in August
2005, Hudson assists companies and entrepreneurs on business and
capital strategy with a long-term orientation and alignment of
interests. Prior to Hudson, Mr. Little spent thirteen years
(1987-2000)
with Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette Securities
Corporation in its investment banking division, until it was
acquired by Credit Suisse First Boston (CSFB) in
late 2000. Mr. Little was a Managing Director in the
Investment Banking Division of CSFB based in Los Angeles from
late 2000 to August 2005. He served as a consultant to CSFB
until December 2005. During his investment banking career,
Mr. Little worked with companies in various stages of
development
(start-up,
high-growth, mature and restructuring), executed a multitude of
products (e.g., capital raising including debt and equity in
public and private markets, buy and sell-side M&A and
restructurings) and worked with companies in a variety of
industries (e.g., retail, manufacturing, healthcare, real
estate, gaming and media) in executing their capital strategies.
Mr. Ming has been a director
of the Company since July 7, 2006. Since October 2002,
Mr. Ming has been the Chief Operating Officer of Sesame
Workshop, the producers of Sesame Street and other
childrens educational media. Mr. Ming joined Sesame
Workshop in 1999 as the Chief Financial Officer. Prior to
joining Sesame Workshop, Mr. Ming was the Chief Financial
Officer of the Museum of Television and Radio in New York from
1997 to 1999; Chief Operating Officer at WQED in Pittsburgh from
1994-1996;
and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer at
Thirteen/WNET New York from 1984 to 1994. Mr. Ming is a CPA
and graduated from Temple University in Philadelphia, PA.
Mr. Pattiz founded the
Company in 1974 and has held the position of Chairman of the
Board since that time. He also was the Companys Chief
Executive Officer until February 3, 1994. From May 2000 to
March 2006, Mr. Pattiz served on the Broadcasting Board of
Governors (BBG) of the United States of America, which oversees
all U.S. non-military international broadcast services. As
chairman of BBGs Middle East Committee, Mr. Pattiz
was the driving force behind the creation of Radio Sawa and
Alhurra Television, the U.S. Governments
Arabic-language
radio and TV services to the 22 countries of the Middle East.
Mr. Pattiz has served as a Regent of the University of
California since September 2001, and chairs the Regents
Oversight Committee of the Department of Energy Laboratories. He
also serves on the Board of the Annenberg School of
Communication at the University of Southern California, the
Board of Trustees of the Museum of Television & Radio
and is past president of the Broadcast Education Association. He
is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations and the Pacific
Council on International Policy.
Mr. Smith has been a
director of the Company since May 24, 1994. He was
previously a director of the Company from February 1984 until
February 3, 1994. Since April 1993, Mr. Smith has been
the President of Unison Productions, Inc., through which he
serves as an industry consultant involved in a number of
projects in the entertainment business.
What
committees has the Board established and what are the roles of
the Committees?
The Board of Directors has an Audit Committee, Compensation
Committee and Nominating and Governance Committee. The Board has
adopted a written charter for each of the committees. The full
text of each such charter and the Companys Corporate
Governance guidelines are available on the Companys
website at www.westwoodone.com and are available in print free
of charge to any shareholder upon request. Committee membership
is composed entirely of non-employee, independent members of the
Board of Directors, such determination of independence having
been made pursuant to NYSE listing standards. Under their
respective charters, each of these committees is authorized and
assured of appropriate funding to retain and consult with
external advisors, consultants and counsel.
9
The Audit
Committee
The current members of the Audit Committee are
Messrs. Little (Chair), Greenberg and Ming. Mr. Smith
served as a member of the Audit Committee during fiscal year
2006 until his resignation on September 13, 2007. Pursuant
to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) and the NYSE
listing standards, Messrs. Greenberg, Little and Ming meet
the requirements of independence proscribed thereunder. In
addition, the Board has determined that Mr. Little is an
audit committee financial expert pursuant to SOX and
the NYSE listing standards. For further information concerning
Mr. Littles qualifications as audit committee
financial expert, see Who are the current Board
members, what Board Committees do they serve on and what are
their backgrounds and qualifications? above.
The Audit Committee is responsible for, among other things, the
appointment, compensation, retention and oversight of the
Companys independent auditor; reviewing with the
independent auditor the scope of the audit plan and audit fees;
and reviewing the Companys financial statements and
related disclosures. The Audit Committee meets separately with
senior management of the Company, the Companys General
Counsel, the Companys internal auditor and its independent
auditor on a regular basis. For additional information on the
Audit Committees role and its oversight of the independent
auditor during 2006, see Report of the Audit
Committee. There were eight meetings of the Audit
Committee in 2006.
The
Compensation Committee
The current members of the Compensation Committee are
Messrs. Greenberg (Chair), Dennis and Smith. Each member of
the Compensation Committee meets the independence requirements
of the NYSE. The Compensation Committee establishes, oversees
and recommends to the Board the implementation of overall
compensation policies for senior executive officers as well as
for compensation provided to officers pursuant to the Management
Agreement and the Chairman of the Board; reviews and approves
corporate goals and objectives relative to the compensation of
senior executive officers; reviews the results of and procedures
for the evaluation of other executive officers by the Chief
Executive Officer; at the direction of the Board, establishes
compensation for the Companys non-employee directors; and
oversees the administration of all qualified and non-qualified
employee compensation and benefit plans, including the stock
incentive plans. There were seven meetings of the Compensation
Committee in 2006.
The
Nominating and Governance Committee
The current members of the Nominating and Governance Committee
are Messrs. Dennis (Chair), Carnesale and Greenberg. Each
member of the Nominating and Governance Committee meets the
independence requirements of the NYSE. The Nominating and
Governance Committee is responsible for overseeing the
development and implementation of the Companys policies
and practices with regard to corporate governance. The
Nominating and Governance Committee is charged with recommending
possible qualified candidates to the Board for election as
directors of the Company and to recommend a slate of directors
that the Board proposes for election by shareholders at the
annual meeting. The Nominating and Governance Committee will
also consider, at meetings of the Nominating and Governance
Committee, those recommendations by shareholders which are
submitted, along with biographical and business experience
information, to the Nominating and Governance Committee at the
Companys principal executive office. There were two
meetings of the Nominating and Governance Committee in 2006.
The Board may from time to time, establish or maintain
additional committees as necessary or appropriate.
How often
did the Board meet during 2006?
The Board met eight times during 2006. Each director attended
more than 75% of the total number of meetings of the Board and
Committees on which he or she served. The Board also meets in
non-management executive sessions and has selected
Mr. Dennis as presiding director for the non-management
executive sessions. All directors are expected to attend the
Companys Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and 9 of the 11
then-current directors were present at the 2006 Annual Meeting
of Shareholders. The Company does not have a written policy with
regard to attendance of directors at the Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
10
Does the
Company have a Code of Ethics?
The Company has a written policy entitled Code of
Ethics that is applicable to all employees, officers and
directors of the Company. In addition to its Code of Ethics, the
Company has a Supplemental Code of Ethics for its Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Both the Code of
Ethics and the Supplemental Code of Ethics are available on the
Companys website (www.westwoodone.com) and are available
in print at no cost to any shareholder upon request.
How can
shareholders and/or other interested parties communicate with
directors, as a group or individually?
The Board has established a process for shareholders
and/or other
interested parties to communicate with Board members by email or
regular mail. Shareholders
and/or other
interested parties may contact any of the directors, as a group
(e.g., particular Board committee or non-management
directors only) or individually (e.g., the presiding director of
the non-management directors only), by regular mail by sending
correspondence to Westwood One, Inc., 40 West
57th Street, 15th Floor, New York, NY 10019. Any
envelope mailed to the Company should include a clear and
prominent notation stating to whom the letter enclosed in the
envelope is to be forwarded (i.e., non-management directors, as
a group or individually, or to the directors, as a group or
individually or to the presiding director of the non-management
directors). Shareholders
and/or other
interested parties may also contact directors and non-management
directors by sending an
e-mail to
dir@westwoodone.com, or to nonmanagdir@westwoodone.com,
respectively. All correspondence is reviewed by the Office of
the General Counsel prior to its being distributed to the
parties indicated on such correspondence.
11
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
What is
the Companys policy and/or procedure for the review,
approval or ratification of related party
transactions?
While the Company does not have a written policy outlining such,
it is the Companys practice to review all transactions
with its related parties (referred to herein as related
party transactions) as they arise. Related parties are
identified by the finance, accounts payable and legal
departments, who, among other things, review questionnaires
submitted to the Companys directors and officers on an
annual basis, monitor Schedule 13Ds and 13Gs filed with the
SEC, review employee certifications regarding code of ethics and
business conduct which are updated annually, and review CBS
Radios listings of affiliates which CBS Radio submits to
the Company or files with the SEC. Any related party transaction
is reviewed by either the Office of the General Counsel or Chief
Financial Officer, who examines, among other things, the
approximate dollar value of the transaction and the material
facts surrounding the related partys interest in, or
relationship to, the related party transaction. With respect to
related party transactions that involve an independent director,
such parties also consider whether such transaction affects the
independence of such director pursuant to applicable
rules and regulations, including those of the NYSE and the
Companys corporate governance rules. Customarily, the
Chief Financial Officer must approve any related party
transaction, however, if after consultation, the General Counsel
and Chief Financial Officer determine a related party
transaction is significant, the transaction is then referred to
the Board for its review and approval.
While the foregoing procedures are not in writing, the Company
does have written procedures regarding transactions with its
manager, CBS Radio, as set forth in the Management Agreement
between the Company and CBS Radio (the Management
Agreement), which agreement describes the terms and
conditions by which CBS Radio manages the business and
operations of the Company. Under the terms of the Management
Agreement, all transactions (other than the Management Agreement
and Representation Agreement (as described below), which
agreements were ratified by the Companys shareholders)
between the Company and CBS Radio or its affiliates must be on a
basis that is at least as favorable to the Company as if the
transaction were entered into with an independent third party.
In addition, subject to specified exceptions, all agreements
between the Company and CBS Radio or any of its affiliates must
be approved by the Companys Board. Such exceptions
include, among others, new or special programming agreements not
requiring compensation; the renewal of existing agreements on
the same or better terms or affiliation agreements involving
compensation terms consistent with those of non-affiliates of
CBS Radio involving annual payments of less than $500,000. If
the CBS transactions are consummated, the Management Agreement
will terminate.
Did the
Company participate in any related party transactions in 2006,
or does the Company contemplate being a participant in any
related party transaction in 2007?
Except for the transactions with CBS Radio described below, the
Company is not aware of any transaction entered into in 2006, or
any transaction currently proposed, in which a related person
has, or will have, a direct or indirect material interest. As
indicated elsewhere in this proxy statement, one of the
Companys directors, Mr. Berger, is an officer of CBS
Radio and, pursuant to the terms of the Management Agreement,
the Companys CEO is an employee of CBS Radio. As of
October 31, 2007, CBS Radio beneficially owned 18.4% of the
Common stock of the Company.
Through the Management Agreement, CBS Radio currently provides
to the Company the services of a chief executive officer and a
chief financial officer. The Management Agreement was entered
into in March 1999 and was subsequently amended to, among other
things, extend the Management Agreement until March 31,
2009. Pursuant to the Management Agreement, the Company is
obligated to pay to CBS Radio an annual base fee (which base fee
is $3,000,000, effective April 1, 2004) subject to an
annual increase by a percentage amount equal to the increase
based on a specified consumer price index. The expense
associated with the Management Agreement in 2006 was
approximately $3,273,000.
In addition, the Company pays to CBS Radio incentive bonus
compensation in an amount equal to 10% of the amount by which
the Companys operating cash flow exceeds a target amount
for the applicable year, subject to certain adjustments. The
Company must also reimburse CBS Radio for certain out-of-pocket
expenses incurred by CBS Radio in performing the services
contemplated by the Management Agreement consistent with past
practice. CBS Radio did not earn an incentive bonus in fiscal
2006 as targeted cash flow levels were not achieved. As
additional compensation to CBS Radio under the Management
Agreement, CBS Radio was granted seven warrants to purchase an
aggregate
12
4,500,000 shares of the Companys Common stock
(comprised of two warrants to purchase 1,000,000 Common stock
shares per warrant and five warrants to purchase 500,000 Common
stock shares per warrant). Of the seven warrants issued, the two
one million share warrants have an exercise price of $43.11 and
$48.36, respectively, and become exercisable if (A) if the
average price of the Companys Common stock reaches a price
of $64.67 and $77.38, respectively, for at least 20 out of 30
consecutive trading days for any period throughout the ten year
term of the warrants or (B) upon the termination of the
Management Agreement by the Company in certain circumstances as
described in the terms of such warrants.
The exercise price for each of the five remaining warrants is
equal to $38.87, $44.70, $51.40, $59.11 and $67.98,
respectively. These warrants each have a term of 10 years
and become exercisable on January 2, 2005, 2006, 2007,
2008, and 2009, respectively, subject to a trading price
condition. The trading price condition specifies the average
price of the Companys Common stock for each of the 15
trading days prior to January 2 of the applicable year
(commencing on January 2, 2005 with respect to the first
500,000 warrant tranche and each January 2 thereafter for each
of the remaining four warrants) must be at least equal to both
the exercise price of the warrant and 120% of the corresponding
prior year 15 day trading average. In the case of the
$38.87 warrants, the $44.70 warrants and the $51.40 warrants,
respectively, the Companys average stock price for the 15
trading days prior to January 2, 2005, January 2, 2006
and January 2, 2007, respectively, did not equal or exceed
the requisite target price, and, therefore, such warrants did
not become exercisable.
The Company and CBS Radio also have entered into a registration
rights agreement with respect to the shares of Common stock
issuable upon exercise of the warrants pursuant to which the
Company granted to CBS Radio specified demand and registration
rights.
The Company has a Representation Agreement with CBS Radio to
operate the CBS Radio Networks until March 31, 2009. The
Company retains all revenue and is responsible for all expenses
of the CBS Radio Networks. In addition, a number of CBS
Radios radio stations are affiliated with the
Companys radio networks and the Company purchases several
programs from CBS Radio. During 2006, the Company incurred
expenses aggregating approximately $69,103,000 under the
Representation Agreement and for CBS Radio affiliations and
programs (not giving effect to expenses incurred as a result of
the Companys agreements with Viacom Inc.
and/or its
non-CBS affiliates).
In addition to the foregoing, CBS Radio enters into other
agreements with the Company in the ordinary course to purchase
programming rights and affiliate stations with the
Companys network and traffic operations.
As discussed elsewhere in this proxy statement, the Company has
executed agreements with CBS Radio which would cease CBS
Radios management of the Company. If approved and provided
the other conditions to effectiveness are satisfied, the
Management Agreement and Representation Agreement would be
terminated, and the warrants described above would be cancelled.
In addition, the Company and CBS Radio would enter into a new
registration rights agreement with respect to shares of the
Companys Common stock owned by CBS Radio and its
affiliates.
Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the
Companys executive officers and directors and persons who
own more than ten percent of a registered class of the
Companys equity securities to file reports of ownership
and changes in ownership with the SEC. Officers, directors and
more than ten percent shareholders are required by SEC
regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all
Section 16(a) forms they file.
Based solely on its review of the copies of such forms received
by it, or written representations from its directors and
executive officers, the Company believes that during 2006 its
executive officers, directors and more than ten percent
beneficial owners complied with all SEC filing requirements
applicable to them.
13
Report of
the Audit Committee
The Audit Committee operates pursuant to its Charter, which was
revised and approved by the Board of Directors and is available
on the Companys website (www.westwoodone.com). The
Charter, which complies with applicable SEC regulations, and
NYSE rules, addresses five broad areas of responsibility of the
Audit Committee:
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1)
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Reviewing and discussing the preparation of quarterly and annual
financial reports with the Companys management and its
independent registered public accounting firm;
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2)
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Supervising the relationship between the Company and its
independent registered public accounting firm, including
discussing the matters required by Statement on Auditing
Standards No. 61, as amended, Communication with
Audit Committees (SAS 61) and PCAOB
Auditing Standard No. 2 An Audit of Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting Performed in Conjunction with
an Audit of Financial Statements (as revised by Auditing
Standard No. 5, PCAOB 2) with its independent
registered public accounting firm, evaluating the independence
of the auditors in accordance with Independence Standards Board
Standard No. 1, as amended Independence Discussions with
Audit Committees, and recommending their appointment or
removal and reviewing the scope of their audit and non-audit
services and related fees;
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3)
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Overseeing managements implementation of effective systems
of internal controls;
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4)
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Reviewing and approving the internal corporate audit staff
functions; and
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5)
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Reviewing and investigating any matters pertaining to the
integrity of management, including conflicts of interest, or
adherence to standards of business conduct.
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The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed, with both
management and its independent registered public accounting
firm, all financial statements prior to their filing with the
SEC. Management advised the Audit Committee in each case that
all financial statements were prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, and reviewed
significant issues with the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee
also held discussions with the Companys independent
registered public accounting firm concerning the matters
required to be discussed by SAS 61, PCAOB 2 and other PCAOB and
SEC regulations as such may be modified or supplemented. The
Audit Committee also met separately as a group to discuss the
matters contained in this report.
The Audit Committee appointed PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
(PWC) as the Companys independent registered
public accounting firm for the year ended December 31, 2007
and reviewed with the Companys financial managers, the
independent registered public accounting firm and the director
of internal audit, PWCs overall audit scopes and plans.
The Audit Committee also discussed with PWC their independence
and received from PWC the written disclosures and the letter
from PWC required by Independence Standards Board Standard
No. 1 (Independence Discussions with Audit Committees). In
addition, the Audit Committee pre-approved PWCS audit and
audit related fees and has determined that the provision of
non-audit services by PWC is compatible with maintaining their
independence.
The Audit Committee also has discussed with the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm, with and without
management present, their recommendations regarding the
Companys internal accounting controls and the overall
quality of the Companys financial reporting and
disclosures.
The Audit Committee frequently met in private session separately
with the senior members of the Company, CBIZ Harborview (the
Companys director of internal audit), the Companys
General Counsel and the Companys independent registered
public accounting firm. Based on its reviews and discussions
referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board
of Directors that it approve the inclusion of the Companys
audited financial statements in the Companys Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 filed with the SEC.
The Audit Committee also recommended to the Board the approval
of the Companys independent registered public accounting
firm for the year ending December 31, 2007.
14
Fees to
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The following table presents fees billed for fiscal years 2006
and 2005 for professional services rendered by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for the audit of the Companys
financial statements for fiscal years 2006 and 2005 as well as
fees billed for audit-related services, tax services and all
other services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for 2006
and 2005.
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(in thousands)
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2006
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2005
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(1) Audit Fees
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$1,000
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$646
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(2) Audit-Related Fees
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(3) Tax Fees
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(4) All Other Fees
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Audit
Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
All services provided to the Company by PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP in 2006 were pre-approved by the Audit Committee. Under the
Companys pre-approval policies and procedures, the Chair
of the Audit Committee is authorized to pre-approve the
engagement of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to provide certain
specified audit and non-audit services, and the engagement of
any accounting firm to provide certain specified audit services.
Submitted
by the Audit Committee
Grant F. Little, III, Chair of the Audit Committee
Gerald Greenberg
H. Melvin Ming
15
EXECUTIVE
OFFICERS
The following is a list of the Companys Chief (Principal)
Executive Officer, Chief (Principal) Financial Officer, and the
three most highly compensated of the Companys executive
officers (excluding the CEO and CFO) using the SECs
methodology for determining total compensation for
2006. Such individuals are referred to in this proxy statement
as the Companys named executive officers (or
NEOs) for 2006, to whom the Compensation Discussion
and Analysis appearing below relates. As previously noted, on
July 12, 2007, Mr. Zarefs employment with the
Company was terminated and on July 16, 2007, Gary J. Yusko
became the Companys Chief Financial Officer and Principal
Accounting Officer, making him a named executive
officer for fiscal year 2007. Additionally, on
July 10, 2007, Mr. Hillman became the Companys
Chief Administrative Officer, in addition to the position listed
below. As previously disclosed in a
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on July 16, 2007, Mr. Kosann will
continue to serve as President and CEO until the earlier of:
(i) the closing of the proposed CBS transactions (but no
earlier than December 31, 2007); or (ii) the day after
the last day on which the Company files its Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended 2007 (but no later than March 18, 2008).
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Named Executive
Officer
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Position
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Norman J. Pattiz
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Chairman of the Board
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Peter Kosann
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Chief Executive Officer and President
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Andrew Zaref
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (through
July 12, 2007)
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David Hillman
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Executive Vice President, Business Affairs and General Counsel
(also, Chief Administrative Officer as of July 10, 2007)
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Paul Gregrey
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Executive Vice President, Sales, Network Division
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The professional background of the named executive officers for
fiscal year 2006 who are not also directors of the Company
follows:
Andrew
Zaref (Mr. Zarefs employment with the Company ceased
on July 12, 2007)
Andrew Zaref (age 41) serves as the Companys
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and is
responsible for the Companys financial affairs. Prior to
joining the Company in such position in January 2004,
Mr. Zaref served as an Audit Partner in the Information,
Communications and Entertainment practice of KPMG LLP. While at
KPMG, Mr. Zaref played a key role in advising numerous high
profile media and technology clients. Mr. Zaref is a CPA
licensed in New York State.
David
Hillman
David Hillman (age 38) serves as the Companys
Executive Vice President, Business Affairs and General Counsel
and as of July 10, 2007, the Companys Chief
Administrative Officer. Mr. Hillman joined the Company in
June 2000 as Vice President, Labor Relations and Associate
General Counsel, which positions he held through September 2004,
and thereafter became Senior Vice President, General Counsel in
October 2004. He became an Executive Vice President in February
2006.
Paul
Gregrey
Paul Gregrey (age 47) serves as the Companys
Executive Vice President, Sales, Network Division, a position he
has held since May 2003. Mr. Gregrey joined the Company in
1999 as a Vice President in the Network, Western Sales division
in Los Angeles and from June 2000 to May 2003, served as a
Senior Vice President in the Network, Eastern Sales division in
New York.
There is no family relationship between any Company director and
named executive officer.
16
As indicated above, although not a named executive officer for
fiscal year 2006, on July 16, 2007, Gary J. Yusko became
the Companys Chief Financial Officer and Principal
Accounting Officer, making him a named executive
officer for fiscal year 2007. Accordingly, his biography
is set forth below:
Gary
Yusko
Gary Yusko (age 52) serves as the Companys Chief
Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer and is
responsible for the Companys financial affairs. Prior to
re-joining the Company in July 2007, Mr. Yusko was the CFO
of Alloy, Inc., a provider of non-traditional media programs
researching targeted consumer segments, a position he held since
March 2006. Mr. Yusko also held the position of Senior Vice
President Finance for Intralinks, Inc., a virtual
workspace provider, from August 2005 though March 2006. Prior to
that time, Mr. Yusko served in various executive positions
for the Company for over 20 years, most recently as the
Companys EVP of Financial Operations in 2004 and Senior
Vice President Financial Operations from 1987 to the
end of 2003. During such period, Mr. Yusko also served as
the Companys Secretary and Assistant Treasurer.
COMPENSATION
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
The following narrative is a description of how the Company
determines compensation for its named executive officers
(referred to as NEOs or executives
below), including the elements of their compensation and how the
levels of their compensation are determined and by whom. This
description will help further explain the disclosure listed in
the compensation tables that follow the narrative. When
references are made to key employees, we are
referring to a broader group of senior managers, such as
department heads, who may be eligible for a particular
compensation element. Finally, references to the executive
team or management mean the Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Financial Officer and General Counsel. The
information provided below is for fiscal year 2006, with the
exception that a summary of the Companys employment
agreement with Gary J. Yusko, who became the Companys
Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer, on
July 16, 2007, is included herewith. The terms of
Mr. Yuskos employment are consistent with the
narrative included below regarding the Companys objectives
and practices related to compensation matters.
Overview
The Companys Compensation Committee (referred to in this
narrative as the Committee or as the
Compensation Committee), which is comprised of three
independent directors, is primarily responsible for determining
the compensation of the Companys NEOs on an annual basis.
The Committee exercises its responsibility primarily by
determining two key discretionary components of NEO
compensation: the discretionary annual bonus, payable in cash,
if any, and the annual equity compensation award, if any, based
on managements recommendation (in the case of the CEO,
based on CBS Radios recommendation) to the Committee.
Depending on the circumstances, the Committee may be involved in
determining NEOs base salaries, which typically are set
when a NEO enters into an employment agreement with the Company.
The Committee is aided in its decision-making process by its
independent, nationally recognized compensation adviser, the
Semler Brossy Consulting Group (SBCG), which reports
directly to the Committee Chair and performs no other work for
the Company. SBCG has been the adviser to the Committee since
2003. When appropriate the Committee also directly receives
legal advice from Proskauer Rose LLP. CBS Radio, Inc., which
owns 18.4% of the Company and which under a long standing
management agreement manages the Company, plays a significant
role in reviewing, recommending and establishing NEOs
compensation, as described below. In particular, in the case of
the CEO, CBS Radio determined the CEOs base salary and
potential discretionary annual bonus pursuant to the CEOs
employment agreement with CBS Radio.
In general, the Committee seeks to provide appropriate and
reasonable levels of compensation to its NEOs. The Company
strives to be competitive with pay opportunities of comparable
companies in the media industry, while accounting for individual
performance and the overall performance of the Company. The
Company provides minimal perquisites, consisting mainly of
reimbursements for parking and car allowances. The Company does
not provide to its
17
executives any other types of perquisites, including
supplemental pension plans or other deferred compensation
arrangements.
Objectives
The objective of the Companys executive compensation
policy (which affects NEOs) is to attract, retain and motivate
management in a manner that is in the best interests of the
Companys shareholders. Compensation for NEOs and other key
employees is primarily comprised of three elements: a base
salary, a discretionary annual bonus and discretionary annual
grants of equity compensation awards. While annual bonuses and
equity compensation awards may be addressed in NEOs
employment agreements, the awards of either or both are wholly
discretionary and subject to the sole determination of the
Committee (as stated in such employment agreements). The
Committee believes that equity compensation awards are important
contributors to the attraction, retention and motivation of the
Companys executives and more closely aligns the interest
of executives and management to the interests of the
Companys shareholders.
The Committee has established the following objectives when
determining the compensation for NEOs:
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Pay for Performance. Corporate goals and
objectives, and the progress made in achievement thereof, both
as such goals and objectives have been presented by management
and as expressed by CBS Radio, as manager of the Company, and
the Board, should be a key consideration in any pay decisions;
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Be Competitive. Total compensation
opportunities for the NEOs generally should be competitive with
comparable companies in the industry, to be able to continue to
maintain and attract needed managerial talent;
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Align Long-term Interests of Executives with Shareholder
Interests. Elements of compensation should be
structured to give substantial weight to the future performance
of the Company in order to better align the interests of the
Companys shareholders and NEOs; and
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Attract and Retain Key Employees. In the midst
of a challenging business environment, the Committee believes
that the best interests of the shareholders are served by
remembering that an effective compensation program also reflects
the value of attracting and retaining key employees and talent.
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The Company generally establishes a NEOs base salary in
the individuals employment contract, based generally on
competitive pay levels and appropriate fixed pay to compensate
sufficiently the NEOs for performing
his/her
duties and responsibilities.
What are
the duties and responsibilities of the Committee in establishing
compensation?
The Committee has the following responsibilities pursuant to its
Charter (a copy of which is available on the Companys
website at www.westwoodone.com):
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Establish, oversee and recommend to the Board the implementation
of overall compensation policies for executive officers as well
as for compensation provided to officers (pursuant to the
Management Agreement) and the Chairman of the Board;
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Review and approve corporate goals and objectives relative to
the compensation of executive officers;
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Review the results of and procedures for the evaluation of other
executive officers by the Chief Executive Officer;
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At the direction of the Board, establish compensation for the
Companys non-employee directors; and
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Oversee the administration of all qualified and non-qualified
employee compensation and benefit plans, including stock
incentive plans.
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Each of the members of the Committee is independent within the
meaning of the Companys Corporate Governance Guidelines
and the listing standards of the NYSE.
In carrying out its responsibilities, the Committee is
authorized to engage outside advisors to consult with the
Committee as it deems appropriate.
Process
What is
the timeline for establishing NEOs discretionary
compensation?
The Committee generally discusses NEOs discretionary
compensation during the period beginning with the last Board
meeting of the year (customarily held in December) and ending
with the first Board meeting after the announcement of
Companys earnings for the full year (customarily held in
March). Between those meetings, the Company reports its year-end
financial results and prepares a preliminary budget setting
forth goals and objectives for the upcoming year. The CEO makes
recommendations to the Committee for other NEOs
discretionary annual bonuses and equity compensation awards,
including the suggested allocation between stock options, on the
one hand, and restricted stock or restricted stock units (RSUs),
on the other. Before management makes its recommendations to the
Committee, the CEO reviews them with a representative of CBS
Radio. The CEO does not make recommendations, review or
otherwise participate in the process of determining his own
discretionary compensation. Any proposal regarding the
CEOs discretionary compensation is made by CBS Radio.
What are
the roles of the various parties involved in the compensation
process?
While the Committee ultimately is responsible for making most of
the compensation decisions related to NEOs, it believes it is
advisable to obtain managements insight and input as well
as the independent guidance of a third-party compensation
adviser. Since the middle of 2003, the SBCG has acted as such
adviser to the Committee and has attended several of the
Committee meetings as needed. SBCG advises the Committee as to
the appropriateness and reasonableness of the awards of
discretionary compensation, including with respect to companies
comparable in size or otherwise similar to the Company. Its
analysis may include such considerations as the form of award
(cash, stock options, restricted stock or RSUs), the aggregate
percentage of the Companys stock being allocated
(including how much stock remains issuable under the shareholder
approved 2005 Plan) and the present value of the award. The
Committee receives significant input from management, as
appropriate, and the Committee meets separately with CBS Radio,
to understand and factor into its decisions as full a picture of
the relevant facts and circumstances as possible.
How large
a role is played by CBS Radio, as manager of the Company, in
determining compensation to NEOs?
CBS Radio is involved in reviewing managements
recommendations regarding discretionary annual bonuses and
equity compensation awards to key employees, including NEOs,
prior to the submission of such proposal to the Committee. CBS
Radio is then included in future dialogue among the Committee,
the Board and management regarding managements
recommendations. CBS Radio plays a particularly significant role
in the CEOs and CFOs compensation, as: (i) the
Companys CEO is compensated pursuant to an employment
agreement with CBS Radio, and not the Company, and (ii) the
current CFOs salary and bonus is paid by the Company but
is reimbursed by CBS Radio, and such employment agreement is
with, and was negotiated by, the Company in conjunction with CBS
Radio.
Prior to 2004, the Companys CEO, Joel Hollander (CEO from
October 1998 to May 2003), and CFO, Jacques Tortoroli (CFO from
July 2002 to December 2003), were both employees of CBS Radio.
During such time period, neither individual received any salary
or bonus from the Company. When Mr. Zaref became CFO in
January 2004, the Committee assumed responsibility for the
determination of the CFOs salary and bonus, as well as
continuing to determine any equity compensation awards.
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When do
NEOs receive their discretionary compensation awards?
The Company makes its annual discretionary compensation awards
(i.e., annual bonus and equity compensation) to NEOs after the
performance of the immediately preceding fiscal year, including
year-end earnings, has been publicly reported and is known by
Board members, including the Committee. The Committee has, in
certain limited circumstances, chosen to make equity
compensation awards at an earlier time to a broader group of key
employees when retention and other considerations made such
actions advisable. While the Committee does not have a formal
written policy on awarding equity compensation based on material
non-public information, it has acted to ensure that it does not
do so. General awards of annual equity compensation (i.e., those
not tied to a special event such as a promotion or
extension of an employment agreement) for 2005 and 2006 were
made by the Committee in February 2006 and March 2007.
What are
the elements of compensation to NEOs and how are levels of
compensation determined?
There are three main components of compensation: (1) base
salary; (2) discretionary annual bonus; and (3) equity
compensation. While two NEOs received a cash retention bonus in
connection with executing their employment agreements, such is
not considered a major component of compensation.
Messrs. Hillman and Gregrey received retention bonuses, in
the amount of $100,000 each, for their respective commitments to
multi-year contracts. All of the NEOs have employment agreements
with the Company (with the exception of the CEO whose agreement
is with CBS Radio) and such employment agreements cover, to
varying degrees, the elements of compensation comprising the
Companys compensation policy as described below in more
detail under the heading employment agreements.
Base
Salary
In determining base salary, the Committee considers an
individuals performance, experience and responsibilities,
as well as the base salary levels of similarly-situated
employees at comparable companies in the media industry. A base
salary is meant to create a secure base of cash compensation,
which is competitive in the industry. The Company relies to a
large extent on the CEOs evaluation and recommendation
based on his assessment of the NEOs performance.
Salaries generally are reviewed at the time a NEO enters into a
new or amended employment agreement, which typically occurs upon
the assumption of a new position
and/or new
responsibilities or the termination of the agreement. Any
increase in salary is based on a review of the factors set forth
above.
As stated in the Overview the Committee customarily
is not involved in the structuring of employment agreements
which set forth a NEOs base salary. Two recent exceptions
were the amendments to the employment agreements for the
Companys Chairman and the CFO. The Committee took an
active role, along with its compensation adviser, in structuring
the amendments to Mr. Pattizs employment agreement in
2005 based on the recommendation of the Board to the Committee.
The Committee, along with its adviser, similarly took an active
role in structuring the amendment to Mr. Zarefs
employment agreement in 2006, based on the CEOs
recommendation to the Committee and the input of CBS Radio.
The employment agreements of the General Counsel and EVP,
Network Sales were negotiated by the Companys CEO. Both
individuals have been employed by the Company for several years
(since 2000 and 1999, respectively) and the base salaries
negotiated for them increased annually.
Discretionary
Annual Compensation Bonus
In 2006, with the exception of the Companys Chairman, NEOs
were eligible to receive discretionary annual
bonuses and their employment agreements provide a target
amount for which they are eligible (Mr. Pattizs
employment agreement does not provide for such a bonus). While
the bonus amounts differ from agreement to agreement, all such
bonuses are in the sole and absolute discretion of the Board of
Directors or its Committee or their designee.
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Each year, management makes a recommendation regarding
discretionary bonuses and equity compensation for key employees
to the Committee. Upon receipt of managements
recommendations, the Committee reviews with management its
suggestions about the management team, and then confers with its
compensation adviser and with CBS Radio. After reviewing its
decisions with the full Board and taking into account the views
expressed by members of the Board, the Committee makes its final
determination. The Committee also takes into account a
NEOs base salary and views cash compensation as a whole
when making its bonus determinations.
In 2006, the Company experienced a 34.9% decrease in EBITDA when
compared to 2005 and a significant decline in its stock price,
which played a significant role in the levels of annual (cash)
discretionary bonuses awarded to NEOs. The actual bonuses paid
to the NEOs for 2006 performance were substantially below their
target amounts, reflecting the Committees view of the
Companys 2006 performance, as more specifically indicated
below:
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NEO
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Target Bonus(1)
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Bonus Paid
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% of Target
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Norman Pattiz
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n/a
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n/a
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n/a
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Peter Kosann
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$
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600,000
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$
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150,000
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25.0
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%
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Andrew Zaref
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$
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275,000
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$
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120,000
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43.6
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%
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David Hillman
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$
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125,000
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$
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100,000
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80.0
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%
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Paul Gregrey
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$
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250,000
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$
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17,500
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7.0
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%
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(1) |
As set forth in such NEOs employment agreement.
Mr. Pattizs employment agreement does not specify a
target bonus.
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While the Committee does not have a written policy regarding
bonuses payable upon attaining certain financial metrics, all
members of management were judged on the basis of the
Companys overall performance and to the extent applicable,
on the performance of departments over which they exercise
substantial control. The Committee took into account the
Companys revenues, net income, cash flow and stock price
when analyzing Company performance, while simultaneously
recognizing the current challenges in the radio industry and the
ongoing discussions with CBS Radio to modify and extend the
various agreements between CBS Radio and the Company. In the
case of Mr. Hillman, the Committee also took into account
the increased responsibilities assumed by Mr. Hillman in
2006 in connection with his promotion to Executive Vice
President.
Equity
Compensation
Equity is a critical component of the Companys
compensation plan. Equity compensation awards are made under the
Westwood One, Inc. 2005 Equity Compensation Plan (referred to
herein as the 2005 Plan), customarily on an annual
basis. The Company and the Committee believe that equity
compensation provides the greatest long-term value potential to
both the Company and its employees in creating long-term growth
and success for employees and shareholders alike. Aside from
promoting retention and incentivizing management, the Company,
where appropriate, uses equity rather than cash as a
signing bonus to management-level individuals hired
by the Company. The Company believes that equity compensation
serves as a critical tool for attracting and retaining key
talent. A total of 9.2 million shares are available for
issuance under the 2005 Plan. As of December 31, 2006
(which does not include the shares awarded in March 2007),
approximately 2,438,589 of such shares have been issued by the
Company under the 2005 Plan.
In 2007 (for services rendered in 2006), the Committee
determined that retaining key employees below the NEO level was
important to the future success of the Company, and agreed to
make equity grants for the non-NEOs solely in restricted stock
this year, and not all or part in stock options as has
historically been the case. For exclusively NEOs, the Committee
chose to incentivize core management by tying a significant
portion of their equity compensation to stock options over
restricted stock. In general, the Committee felt each of the
CEO, CFO and GC is more able to affect the Companys
performance and stock price and believed it was appropriate to
tie a roughly equivalent value of each individuals equity
compensation between stock options and restricted stock. In
March 2007, Mr. Kosann received 41,667 shares of
restricted stock and 125,000 stock options and Mr. Zaref
received 25,000 shares of restricted stock and 75,000 stock
options. While each of Mr. Kosann and Mr. Zaref
received the same number of shares of stock options and
restricted stock in March 2007 as they had received in the first
quarter of 2006 (with the exception that they received
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restricted stock, not RSUs, in 2007), the value of such awards
was approximately $899,587 less in the case of Mr. Kosann
and $427,500 less in the case of Mr. Zaref than the value
of the awards made to such individuals in February 2006, as the
Companys stock price (at which price the awards were
granted) declined from $14.27 to $6.17 during such time period.
In December 2006, Mr. Pattiz received 8,333 RSUs and 25,000
stock options pursuant to his employment agreement. In March
2007, Mr. Hillman received 20,000 shares of restricted
stock and 40,000 stock options and Mr. Gregrey received
39,000 shares of restricted stock. Notwithstanding the
increased amount of shares awarded to Mr. Hillman and
Mr. Gregrey, the value of the March 2007 awards to such
individuals also was approximately $205,778 less in the case of
Mr. Hillman and $84,020 less in the case of
Mr. Gregrey than the value of the awards made to them in
February 2006 as a result of the decline in the Companys
stock price as described above. The value of
Mr. Pattizs December 1, 2006 award, when
compared to his December 1, 2005 award, was $117,246 less.
Payments
Upon Termination
Certain NEOs are entitled to cash payments upon their
Termination, including upon a Change in Control and in the case
of Messrs. Pattiz and Zaref, upon their death or
disability. These payments are more particularly described under
the headings entitled Employment Agreements;
Potential Payments upon Change in Control and
Payments upon Disability or Death. The Company does
not have any arrangements with its NEOs, written or otherwise,
for 280G
gross-up
or similar type payments.
Vesting
All equity compensation awarded to employees in 2006 was subject
to a four-year vesting period. In March 2007, the Committee made
a decision for the 2007 awards only, to shorten the vesting
period to three years, in large part to help retain critical
talent, recognizing that our key employees have experienced a
significant decline in the value of their equity compensation as
the Companys stock price has declined and have received
low annual bonuses in the last two years. Once granted, an
employee is entitled to the benefits of such award upon vesting,
provided, such employee remains employed by the Company for the
duration of the vesting period.
Stock
Options
Stock options only have value if the Companys stock price
increases after the date the stock options are granted, and
their value is measured only by the increase in the stock price.
Under the 2005 Plan, various forms of full value share equity
compensation awards are available, including restricted stock,
restricted stock units, performance shares and deferred stock.
For all such full value shares, each share granted is worth more
than an option share, since the value of such share is measured
by the actual stock price, not just the increase in the stock
price. For this reason, the 2005 Plan calls for the share
authorization to be reduced by three option shares for every
full value share issued. The Committee believes that stock
options remain a useful management incentive tool, but for the
annual 2007 grant, the Committee limited their use to NEOs, so
that more retention-oriented restricted stock would be the
primary component of other employees grants. Unvested
stock options generally are forfeited upon an employees
Termination, including by death or disability. By the terms of
the awards, all outstanding options vest upon a
participants Termination within a
24-month
period after a Change in Control (as such term is defined in the
2005 Plan) has occurred.
Restricted
Stock, RSUs
As mentioned above, the Company began to include restricted
stock and RSUs in its equity compensation awards in May 2005,
after the 2005 Plan was approved by Company shareholders. In
general, only NEOs and the directors have received RSUs which
gives the recipient the right to defer the receipt/payment of
the stock; all other key employees, including NEOs, have
received restricted stock. Generally speaking, restricted stock
and RSUs are substantially similar awards, except that while a
participant receives full voting and economic rights of the
shares of restricted stock upon receipt of the grant, a
participant does not receive such rights upon the grant of a RSU
because the payment of shares underlying a RSU is deferred until
vesting. While dividends, if any, begin to accrue on the date a
RSU is granted, a
22
participants right to the underlying restricted shares and
dividend equivalents are not received by a participant until the
related RSU is distributed. Furthermore, if a participant elects
to defer receipt of RSUs, the shares and accumulated
dividends thereon, if any, are not distributed until the date of
deferment. A decision to defer must be made a minimum of twelve
(12) months prior to the initial vesting date and a
participant generally may choose to defer his award until the
last vesting date applicable to such award or his date of
Termination.
Awards of restricted stock and RSUs are valued at the closing
market price of the Companys Common stock on the date of
the grant of the award.
Any unvested awards generally are forfeited upon an
employees Termination, including by death or disability.
By the terms of the awards, all outstanding RSUs and restricted
stock shares vest upon a participants Termination within a
24-month
period after a Change in Control (as such term is defined in the
2005 Plan) has occurred. In Mr. Pattizs case only,
all of his outstanding RSUs vest automatically upon a Change in
Control or his Retirement (as such term is defined in the 2005
Plan). Mr. Pattiz is entitled to certain rights under the
terms of his employment agreement as described in more detail
below under the heading Change of Control
Provisions. In addition, if Mr. Pattizs
employment agreement is not renewed, Mr. Pattiz shall
become a part-time employee
and/or
consultant of the Company for six years through
November 30, 2015 and his option shares will continue to
vest throughout such term.
How does
the Committee determine the allocation between the elements of
compensation?
In certain circumstances, the Company awards retention
bonuses to retain the services of NEOs for multi-year
periods. Discretionary annual bonuses may be used to reward a
NEOs outstanding individual performance. The Committee
believes NEOs are more appropriately compensated, motivated and
rewarded (and more likely to remain at the Company) when bonuses
are paid in cash in a lump sum after the year has ended. Equity
compensation awards, on the other hand, are intended to provide
a potential for upside should the Companys performance
improve over the long-term. In recent years, a large portion of
NEOs compensation has been their salary.
The following table shows the compensation awarded to each NEO
for the 2006 performance year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elements of Compensation(1)
|
|
|
|
|
NEO
|
|
Salary
|
|
|
Bonus(2)
|
|
|
Equity Awards(3)
|
|
|
Total Compensation
|
|
|
Norman Pattiz
|
|
$
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
125,748
|
|
|
$
|
525,748
|
|
Peter Kosann
|
|
$
|
600,000
|
|
|
$
|
150,000
|
|
|
$
|
573,335
|
|
|
$
|
1,323,335
|
|
Andrew Zaref
|
|
$
|
475,000
|
|
|
$
|
120,000
|
|
|
$
|
344,000
|
|
|
$
|
939,000
|
|
David Hillman
|
|
$
|
319,231
|
|
|
$
|
133,333
|
|
|
$
|
224,600
|
|
|
$
|
677,164
|
|
Paul Gregrey
|
|
$
|
344,237
|
|
|
$
|
48,269
|
|
|
$
|
240,630
|
|
|
$
|
633,136
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All amounts reported in this table have been rounded to the
nearest dollar. Because perquisites are de minimis, such
have not been included in the table above. |
(2) |
|
The amounts listed in the table under Bonus above
reflect discretionary bonuses awarded in 2007 for 2006
performance. These also include, in the case of
Mr. Hillman, a $33,333.36 retention bonus and in the case
of Mr. Gregrey, a $30,769.20 retention bonus earned in 2006
as further described in footnotes (3) and (4) of the
Summary Compensation Table. |
(3) |
|
The value listed in the table under Equity Awards
above contains only the value of the equity awards granted to
the NEOs in March 2007 for 2006 performance. This amount is not
the same amount disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table. As
discussed in footnote 5 to the Summary Compensation Table, the
amounts reported in columns (e) and (f) of such table
represent the portion of total value ascribed to all stock and
option awards, including those made in prior years, that was
expensed by the Company in 2006 in accordance with FAS 123R. |
23
What
other factors does the Committee consider when making its
decisions regarding compensation to NEOs?
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (along with related regulations, the Code),
limits the annual tax deduction a Company may take on
compensation it pays to the NEOs (other than the CFO in certain
instances) to covered pay of $1 million per executive in
any given year. The Committees general policy is to
structure compensation programs that allow the Company to fully
deduct the compensation under Section 162(m) requirements.
However, the Committee seeks to maintain the Companys
flexibility to meet its incentive and retention objectives, even
if the Company may not deduct all of the compensation.
In 2005, the Committee began granting RSUs and restricted stock
to NEOs. The Committee determined that although the amount of
RSUs and restricted stock that qualifies for a deduction under
Section 162(m) may be limited, the equity-based awards are
a significant component of compensation that promotes long-term
Company performance and management retention, and strengthen the
mutuality of interests between the awardees and shareholders.
The Committee also considers the accounting cost and the
dilutive effect of equity compensation awards when granting such
awards.
The Committee also considers the impact of Section 409A of
the Code relating to deferred compensation. To the extent
permitted by the Committee, a participant may elect to defer the
payment of RSUs in a manner that is intended to comply with
Section 409A of the Code.
What role
does the Committee play in establishing compensation for
directors?
The Committee reviews and evaluates compensation for the
Companys non-employee directors on an annual basis, in
consultation with its independent outside compensation adviser
prior to making a recommendation to the Board. The elements of
director compensation and more particulars regarding the
elements are described below under the table appearing below the
header Director Compensation.
What
changes to compensation for named executive officers or to
directors, if any, have occurred since the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2006?
Mr. Kosann
On July 10, 2007, the Committee approved amending the terms
of equity compensation awarded to Mr. Kosann during his
tenure as President and CEO of the Company. As described
elsewhere in this proxy statement, Mr. Kosann will cease to
serve as the Companys President and CEO upon the closing
of the proposed transactions with CBS Radio (but no earlier than
December 31, 2007) or the day after which the Company
files its
Form 10-K
for the year ended 2007 (but no later than March 18, 2008)
(the earlier of such dates being the Termination
Date). These changes were made in light of the Company
expecting that a new arrangement would be negotiated by CBS
Radio and the Company, which would involve the termination of
the Management Agreement, pursuant to which the services of
Mr. Kosann were provided. The Committee believed securing
Mr. Kosanns services through the consummation of a
new arrangement with CBS Radio or the filing of the
Companys
10-K filing,
whichever occurred later, was important for the Company and its
shareholders. The following terms were negotiated by the
Companys General Counsel and CBS Radio and the
Companys independent directors, including members of the
Committee who were actively involved in such process. The
Committees compensation adviser, SBCG, also reviewed the
arrangement with the Committee.
If the proposed CBS transactions are consummated and
Mr. Kosann is terminated on the Termination Date in
connection with the closing, Mr. Kosann will serve the
Company as a consultant from the day following the Termination
Date through March 31, 2008 (the foregoing, the CBS
Transaction Condition). During his consultancy, in
accordance with the terms of the 2005 Plan,
Mr. Kosanns outstanding equity compensation will
continue to vest in accordance with its current terms through
and including March 31, 2008 and certain equity
compensation awarded to Mr. Kosann that is scheduled to
vest after March 31, 2008 will vest on March 31, 2008.
Assuming the CBS Transaction Condition is satisfied, the
following units/shares of unvested equity compensation that
would have vested by their terms subsequent
24
to March 31, 2008, will vest on March 31, 2008 subject
to his continued service as a consultant through such date in
accordance with the foregoing amendment to
Mr. Kosanns agreement: (a) 5,208 restricted
stock units (RSUs) (of 41,667 RSUs initially awarded
to Mr. Kosann on January 3, 2006 on a four-year
vesting schedule), (b) 6,944 shares of restricted
stock (of 41,667 shares of restricted stock initially
awarded to Mr. Kosann on March 13, 2007 on a
three-year vesting schedule) and (c) 20,833 stock options
(of 125,000 stock options initially awarded to Mr. Kosann
on March 13, 2007 on a three -year vesting schedule) at an
exercise price of $6.17 per share.
As part of the negotiations, the parties (with the participation
of the Companys independent directors, including members
of the Committee) also agreed that if subsequent to the Company
filing a definitive proxy statement, either: (1) the CBS
transactions close and Mr. Kosann is terminated on the
Termination Date or (2) Mr. Kosann is involuntarily
terminated as CEO other than for Cause (as defined in
Mr. Kosanns employment agreement) prior to the
Termination Date, the Company will reimburse CBS Radio for
one-half (1/2) of Mr. Kosanns salary through
December 31, 2008 and his 2007 bonus payment (which bonus
payment shall be a minimum of $150,000), subject to the
conditions described in the Master Agreement attached as an
exhibit to this proxy statement.
CFO
Changes
As indicated elsewhere in this proxy statement, on July 12,
2007, Mr. Zaref ceased serving as the Companys Chief
Financial Officer. Gary J. Yusko became the Companys Chief
Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer on
July 16, 2007. The material terms of Mr. Yuskos
compensation are as follows:
Mr. Yuskos employment agreement is for a term of
three years, beginning on July 16, 2007 and ending on
July 16, 2010 (the Term). For each year of the
Term, Mr. Yusko will be compensated at an annual base
salary of $450,000, $475,000 and $500,000, respectively.
Mr. Yusko will be eligible for an annual discretionary
bonus for each of 2007, 2008 and 2009, in the amounts of
$315,000 (of which $100,000 is guaranteed for the services to be
rendered for 2007), $332,500 and $350,000, respectively, which
discretionary bonus for 2008 and 2009 represents approximately
72% of Mr. Yuskos annual base salary. Mr. Yusko
also received a signing bonus of: (i) $100,000 payable in a
lump sum in accordance with the Companys normal payroll
practices and (ii) on July 16, 2007,
15,000 shares of restricted stock which will vest in equal
one-half increments over a two-year period on July 16, 2008
and 2009. The $100,000 signing bonus will be earned over the
term of Mr. Yuskos employment through July 15,
2009. On July 16, 2007, Mr. Yusko also received
50,000 shares of restricted stock and 75,000 stock options
that will vest in equal one-third increments on July 16,
2008, 2009 and 2010 (the July Equity Awards),
subject to his continued employment through such date. Under the
Management Agreement, CBS Radio reimburses the Company for
Mr. Yuskos salary and bonus.
In the event of his death or disability, Mr. Yusko is
entitled to any accrued and unpaid salary and any then
entitlement under employee benefit plans and programs, subject
to reduction for any disability payments made under the
Companys policies.
If Mr. Yusko is terminated without Cause, he is
entitled to his base salary through the end of the Term
(i.e., July 19, 2010) payable in accordance with
the Companys normal payroll practices and any unvested
portion of the July Equity Awards would vest immediately upon
the effective date of termination. If a Change in Control (as
defined in the 2005 Plan) occurs, and Mr. Yusko is no
longer the Companys CFO or a material portion of his
executive duties are withdrawn or significantly diminished,
Mr. Yusko may terminate his employment on
30 days written notice by delivering written notice
to the Company within 30 days after the occurrence of the
Change in Control. In such event, Mr. Yusko would receive
his base salary through the end of the Term payable in
accordance with the Companys normal payroll practices, and
any unvested portion of the July Equity Awards would vest
immediately upon the effective date of termination.
If Mr. Yusko is terminated, the Company may elect, at its
option upon written notice delivered to Employee no later than
the end of the Term, in consideration for $200,000 payable in
accordance with the Companys normal payroll practices,
regardless of cause, that Employee not engage in any Restricted
Activity (as such term is defined in Mr. Yuskos
employment agreement), directly or indirectly, for a period of
six (6) months from and after the Term. Generally speaking,
Restricted Activities consist of: (i) providing
services to a traffic, news, sports, weather or other
information report gathering or broadcast service or to a radio
network or syndicator, or any direct or indirect competitor of
the Company or its affiliates; (ii) soliciting client
advertisers of the Company or its affiliates and dealing with
accounts with respect thereto; (iii) soliciting such client
advertisers to enter into any contract or arrangement with
25
any person or organization to provide traffic, news, weather,
sports or other information report gathering or broadcast
services or national or regional radio network or syndicated
programming; or (iv) forming or providing operational
assistance to any business or a division of any business engaged
in the foregoing activities.
Mr. Hillman
As indicated elsewhere in this proxy statement, on July 10,
2007, Mr. Hillman became the Companys Chief
Administrative Officer, a newly created position. In connection
therewith, Mr. Hillman received an additional year on his
employment agreement, which now terminates on December 31,
2009. In addition, Mr. Hillman was awarded
15,000 shares of restricted stock which will vest in equal
one-half increments over a two-year period on July 10, 2008
and 2009. Finally, Mr. Hillmans salary was increased
from $350,000 as follows: effective July 16, 2007 to
$400,000; effective January 1, 2008 to $425,000 and
effective January 1, 2009 to $450,000. Other than the
foregoing, Mr. Hillmans employment agreement remains
the same.
Mr. Gregrey
Subsequent to the Companys filing of its
Form 10-K/A,
Mr. Gregreys employment agreement was amended on
May 4, 2007 to include a provision for payments upon his
termination without Cause. Under such amendment, if
Mr. Gregrey is terminated without Cause, he
will receive his base salary until the end of the term of his
employment agreement (i.e., April 1, 2009), payable in
accordance with the Companys normal payroll practices and
(ii) any discretionary bonus earned by him but not yet paid
by the Company as of the date of termination.
Non-employee
Directors
Additionally, as discussed in the paragraph labeled Equity
Compensation under the table entitled Director
Compensation appearing below, because the Companys
2007 annual meeting of shareholders was delayed, the
non-employee directors received their annual grant of $100,000
in value of RSUs on July 12, 2007. There will not be a
further grant of equity compensation to the directors in 2007 or
at the annual meeting for which this proxy statement is being
circulated. The Company anticipates it will next award equity
compensation to the directors at a regularly scheduled 2008
annual meeting.
26
SUMMARY
COMPENSATION TABLE
The following table and accompanying footnotes set forth the
compensation earned, held by, or paid to, each of the
Companys named executive officers for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Nonquali-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity
|
|
|
fied Deferred
|
|
|
All
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Incentive Plan
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
Name and Principal
|
|
|
|
|
Salary
|
|
|
Bonus
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Position
|
|
Year
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
(a)
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
|
(e)(5)
|
|
|
(f)(5)
|
|
|
(g)
|
|
|
(h)
|
|
|
(i)(6)
|
|
|
(j)
|
|
|
OFFICERS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Norman J. Pattiz,
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
196,409
|
|
|
$
|
294,384
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
890,973
|
|
Chairman of the Board
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter Kosann,
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
600,000
|
|
|
$
|
150,000
|
|
|
$
|
173,034
|
|
|
$
|
675,955
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
12,000
|
(6)
|
|
$
|
1,610,989
|
|
President and CEO(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrew Zaref,
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
475,000
|
|
|
$
|
120,000
|
|
|
$
|
108,126
|
|
|
$
|
370,238
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,073,364
|
|
EVP and CFO(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David Hillman,
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
319,231
|
|
|
$
|
133,333
|
|
|
$
|
57,110
|
|
|
$
|
185,639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
695,313
|
|
EVP Business Affairs and General Counsel(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paul Gregrey,
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
344,237
|
|
|
$
|
48,269
|
|
|
$
|
50,097
|
|
|
$
|
266,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
708,793
|
|
EVP - Sales, Network Division(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Peter Kosann is employed by CBS Radio pursuant to the terms of
the Management Agreement. |
(2) |
|
Andrew Zaref earned base salary at an annual rate of $450,000
from January 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006 and
$500,000 from July 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006.
In April 2007, Mr. Zaref received a discretionary bonus of
$120,000 for services rendered in 2006. CBS Radio reimburses the
Company for Mr. Zarefs salary and bonus. |
(3) |
|
David Hillman earned base salary at an annual rate of $300,000
from January 1, 2006 through March 31, 2006 and
$325,000 from April 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006.
In April 2007, Mr. Hillman received a discretionary bonus
of $100,000 for services rendered in 2006. He also received a
$100,000 retention bonus at the time he entered into his
employment agreement, of which $33,333.36 was earned in 2006.
Such amount is earned over the stated term of his employment
($2,777.78 per month) and any unearned portion must be repaid if
Mr. Hillman leaves the Company prior to the expiration
thereof. |
(4) |
|
Paul Gregrey received a discretionary bonus of $17,500 in
February 2007 for services rendered in 2006 and a $100,000
retention bonus at the time he entered into his employment
agreement, of which $30,769.20 was earned in 2006. Such amount
is earned over the stated term of his employment ($2,564.10 per
month) and any unearned portion must be repaid if
Mr. Gregrey leaves the Company prior to the expiration
thereof. |
(5) |
|
The amounts reported in columns (e) and (f) represent
the portion of total value ascribed to all stock and option
awards, including those made in prior years, that was expensed
by the Company in 2006 in accordance with FAS 123R. In
accordance with FAS 123R, the Company expenses the
estimated fair value of stock based compensation awards over the
related vesting period. In the case of restricted stock and
restricted stock units, estimated fair value is calculated as
the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant. The
estimated fair value of options is measured on the date of grant
using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. For a more
detailed discussion of the assumptions used by the Company in
estimating fair value, refer to Note 9 (Equity-Based
Compensation) of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements. The vesting terms of the stock awards and option
awards reported in the table above are described under the table
entitled Grants of Plan-Based Awards in 2006 which
appears below. |
(6) |
|
Mr. Pattiz receives perquisites which do not exceed $10,000
in the aggregate and accordingly are not described above as
permitted by applicable SEC rules. The only perquisites provided
by the Company to its other named executive officers in 2006
were: (i) for each of Messrs. Kosann and Zaref only
parking allowances; (ii) in the case of Mr. Kosann
only, a monthly car allowance and (iii) Company
matches to the contributions made by such
individuals to their 401(k) accounts. The Company makes a
matching contribution of 25% of all employees
contributions to their 401(k) Plan in an amount not to exceed 6%
of an employees salary. Any employee vests in such
Company match based on his years of service with the
Company as follows: 20% for one year of service; 40% for two
years of service; 60% for three years of service; 80% for four
years of service and 100% for five years of service. Until
December 31, 2006, the Company made such matches in Company
stock; as of January 1, 2007, |
27
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|
|
the matches are made in cash. None of the perquisites for the
Companys named executive officers exceed in the aggregate
$10,000, except in the case of Mr. Kosann, who receives a
$500 monthly car allowance and a $500 monthly
reimbursement for parking. Accordingly, except for
Mr. Kosann, such amounts have not been included above as
allowed by applicable SEC rules. Under the terms of his
employment agreement, Mr. Pattiz has the right to purchase
at any time the Company car he uses at the fair market value as
such is reported in the Kelly Blue Book. |
GRANTS OF
PLAN-BASED AWARDS IN 2006 (1)
The following table provides information for awards of stock
options, restricted stock and restricted stock units made to
each of the Companys named executive officers during the
year ended December 31, 2006.
|
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All
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Other
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Grant
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Stock
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All Other
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Date
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Awards:
|
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Option
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Fair
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Number
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Awards:
|
|
Exercise
|
|
Value of
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|
|
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts
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|
of
|
|
Number of
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|
or Base
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under Non-Equity Incentive
|
|
Under Equity Incentive
|
|
Shares
|
|
Securities
|
|
Price of
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|
and
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|
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|
|
Plan Awards
|
|
Plan Awards
|
|
of Stock
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Option
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
Approval
|
|
Threshold
|
|
Target
|
|
Maximum
|
|
Threshold
|
|
Target
|
|
Maximum
|
|
or Units
|
|
Options
|
|
Awards
|
|
Awards
|
Name
|
|
Date
|
|
Date
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
(#)
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|
(#)
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|
(#)
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|
(#)
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|
(#)
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($/Sh)
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|
($)
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(a)
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|
(b)
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|
(b)(6)
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|
(c)
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|
(d)(7)
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|
(e)
|
|
(f)
|
|
(g)
|
|
(h)
|
|
(i)
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|
(j)
|
|
(k)
|
|
(l)(8)
|
|
Norman J. Pattiz(2)
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|
|
12/1/06
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|
11/28/05
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
25,000
|
|
|
$
|
6.57
|
|
|
$
|
71,000
|
|
|
|
|
12/1/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,333
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
54,748
|
|
Peter Kosann(3)
|
|
|
1/3/06
|
|
|
|
12/19/05
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
$
|
16.42
|
|
|
$
|
788,750
|
|
|
|
|
1/3/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,667
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
684,172
|
|
Andrew Zaref(4)
|
|
|
2/10/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
356,750
|
|
|
|
|
2/10/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,000
|
|
|
$
|
14.27
|
|
|
$
|
414,750
|
|
|
|
|
6/30/06
|
|
|
|
6/29/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
187,500
|
|
David Hillman(5)
|
|
|
2/10/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,700
|
|
|
$
|
14.27
|
|
|
$
|
186,361
|
|
|
|
|
2/10/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
244,017
|
|
Paul Gregrey(5)
|
|
|
2/10/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
20,000
|
|
|
$
|
14.27
|
|
|
$
|
110,600
|
|
|
|
|
2/10/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
214,050
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All awards disclosed in the table above awarded on
February 10, 2006 vest over four years, commencing on a
date eleven (11) months after the date of grant (i.e.,
January 10, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010). While other awards
granted under the 2005 Plan vest commencing on the first
anniversary of the date of grant, the awards made on
February 10, 2006 were the first awards made to a group of
employees after the adoption of the 2005 Plan in May 2005, and
upon the recommendation of Company management, the Committee
determined a slightly accelerated vesting schedule was
reasonable. Awards with an exercise price noted in column
(k) are options; awards denoted with an asterisk (*) are
RSUs and all other awards are shares of restricted stock. |
(2) |
|
Pursuant to an amendment to his employment agreement, effective
November 28, 2005, beginning on December 1, 2005 and
on each subsequent December 1 of his term of employment,
Mr. Pattiz is entitled to a non-qualified option to
purchase 25,000 shares of Common stock of the Company and
8,333 RSUs (which vest over a three-year period), each pursuant
to the terms of the 2005 Plan. Such agreement was approved by
the Board on November 28, 2005. As disclosed below under
the heading Right to Defer; Mandatory Deferral in
2005, any RSU awarded in 2005 was automatically deferred
by the Company. Beginning in 2006, the decision whether to defer
a RSU award was given to participants. Mr. Pattiz chose not
to defer the RSUs granted to him in 2006. |
(3) |
|
On January 3, 2006 (the first business day of the year),
Mr. Kosann received 41,667 RSUs and 125,000 options in
connection with his appointment to CEO on January 1, 2006.
Mr. Kosanns election was approved by the Board on
December 19, 2005. |
(4) |
|
Mr. Zaref received 25,000 shares of restricted stock
as a signing bonus in connection with entering into an amendment
of his employment agreement on June 30, 2006 (effective
July 1, 2006) which extends his term as the
Companys Chief Financial Officer through June 30,
2009. Such agreement was approved by the Committee on |
28
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|
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|
|
June 29, 2006. He also received 25,000 RSUs and 75,000
options on February 10, 2006, the date equity compensation
was awarded by the Company to its key employees. |
(5) |
|
Received on February 10, 2006, the date equity compensation
was awarded by the Company to its key employees. |
(6) |
|
With respect to all awards of equity compensation that was
approved on a date other than the grant date, the grant date of
the award was specified in advance of such date. |
(7) |
|
While no amount has been disclosed above (in accordance with SEC
rules), there are target discretionary bonus amounts set forth
in each individuals employment agreement which are
described above in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis
under the heading Discretionary Annual Compensation
Bonus. |
(8) |
|
The value of the awards disclosed in column (l) represents
the total value ascribed to all stock and option awards granted
in 2006. In the case of restricted stock and restricted stock
units, estimated fair value is calculated as the fair market
value of the shares on the date of grant. The estimated fair
value of options is measured on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model. For a more detailed
discussion of the assumptions used by the Company in estimating
fair value, refer to Note 9 (Equity-Based Compensation) of
the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The vesting
terms of the stock awards and option awards are reported below. |
The following summary is applicable solely to the equity
compensation awarded in 2006 as reported in the table entitled
Grants of Plan-Based Awards in 2006 which appears
above.
Vesting
The following terms do not apply to Mr. Pattizs
awards. For a description of the terms applicable to his awards,
see Mr. Pattizs Awards below.
All awards of stock options, restricted stock and RSUs listed in
the table Grants of Plan-Based Awards in 2006 were
granted under the 2005 Plan and vest in equal installments over
a four-year period (with the exception of Mr. Pattizs
awards, which vest over three years), commencing on the first
anniversary of the date of grant (with the exception of the
grants made on February 10, 2006 as described above). Upon
a participants Termination (as such terms are defined in
the 2005 Plan), all vested stock options remain exercisable as
follows, but in no event later than ten years after the grant
date: (i) three years in the event of the
participants Retirement; (ii) one year in the event
of the participants death (in which case the
participants estate or legal representative may exercise
such stock option) or (iii) three months for any other
Termination (other than for Cause). A participant
forfeits any unvested stock options on the date of his
Termination (except for Mr. Pattiz as indicated in more
detail below).
Undefined terms used herein (such as participant, Termination,
Retirement, Cause and Change in Control) have the meaning set
forth in the 2005 Plan.
Change of
Control Provisions
If an employee is terminated without Cause during the
24-month
period following a Change in Control, all unvested
options, restricted stock and RSUs shall immediately vest;
provided an employee is still a participant.
Mr. Pattizs
Awards
Mr. Pattiz, who receives the same type of RSU and
restricted stock award as Company directors, receives equity
compensation which vests over three years and all such shares of
restricted stock and RSUs vest in their entirety upon a Change
in Control. Under the terms of his Employment Agreement, as
amended, Mr. Pattiz is entitled to exercise at any time:
(i) one-half of his outstanding option awards which have
not yet become exercisable upon a Partial Event of Change and
(ii) 100% of his outstanding option awards which have not
yet become exercisable upon an Event of Change (as such terms
are defined in his Employment Agreement). If any event
constituting an Event of Change is not consummated, the options
will immediately revert back to their original vesting schedule,
except to the extent Mr. Pattiz has already exercised his
option to purchase some or all of such options.
29
Dividends;
Transfer Restrictions; Voting Rights
RSUs and restricted stock accrue dividend equivalents when
dividends are paid, if any, on the Companys Common stock
beginning on the date of grant. Such dividend equivalents are
credited to a book entry account, and are deemed to be
reinvested in common shares on the date the cash dividend is
paid. Dividend equivalents are payable, in shares of Common
stock, only upon the vesting of the related restricted shares.
Until the stock vests, shares of restricted stock and RSUs may
not be sold, pledged, or otherwise transferred; however, once a
grant of such is made, the holder is entitled to receive
dividends thereon (as described above). In the case of
restricted stock only (i.e., not RSUs), a holder is entitled to
vote the shares once he has been awarded such shares. A holder
may not vote shares associated with RSUs until the shares
underlying such award have been distributed (which occurs upon
vesting, unless the RSUs have been deferred as described below).
Right to
Defer; Mandatory Deferral in 2005
A participant may elect to defer receipt of his RSUs
in which case shares and any dividend equivalents thereon, are
not distributed until the date of deferment. A decision to defer
must be made a minimum of twelve (12) months prior to the
initial vesting date and a participant may choose to defer his
award until the last vesting date applicable to such award or
his date of Termination. In 2005, the deferral of equity
compensation awards until a participants Termination was
mandatory. Accordingly, the grants made to all directors on
May 19, 2005 and the grants made to Mr. Pattiz in
December 2005 have been deferred until such individuals
Termination.
OUTSTANDING
EQUITY AWARDS AT 2006 FISCAL YEAR-END
The following table sets forth, on an
award-by-award
basis, the number of shares covered by exercisable and
unexercisable stock options and unvested restricted stock and
restricted stock units outstanding to each of the Companys
named executive officers as of December 31, 2006.
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|
Stock Awards(2)
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Equity
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Incentive
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Equity
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Plan
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Incentive
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
|
Option Awards(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
Payout
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
Equity
|
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|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
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|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
of Unearned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of
|
|
|
Market
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
Shares,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Value of
|
|
|
Shares,
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or Units
|
|
|
Shares or
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
or Other
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Stock
|
|
|
Units of
|
|
|
or Other
|
|
|
Rights
|
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
That
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Rights
|
|
|
That
|
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
|
|
|
Have
|
|
|
That Have
|
|
|
That Have
|
|
|
Have
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not
|
|
|
Not
|
|
|
Not
|
|
|
Not
|
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
Name
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
Unexercisable
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
Expiration Date
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
(a)
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
|
(e)
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
|
(g)
|
|
|
(h)(3)
|
|
|
(i)
|
|
|
(j)
|
|
|
Norman J. Pattiz(4)
|
|
|
308,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
14.07
|
|
|
|
04/29/08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.69
|
|
|
|
03/10/09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.99
|
|
|
|
12/01/13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,333
|
|
|
|
16,667
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.16
|
|
|
|
12/01/14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,333
|
*
|
|
|
16,667
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.27
|
|
|
|
12/01/15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,167
|
*
|
|
|
8,333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.27
|
|
|
|
12/07/15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.57
|
|
|
|
12/01/16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,555
|
*
|
|
|
39,221
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,099
|
*
|
|
|
21,877
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,357
|
|
|
|
59,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter Kosann
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.57
|
|
|
|
09/30/09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.25
|
|
|
|
03/08/10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.25
|
|
|
|
09/28/10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.46
|
|
|
|
09/20/11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.19
|
|
|
|
09/25/12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,000
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.19
|
|
|
|
09/30/13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
45,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.50
|
|
|
|
10/05/14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.97
|
|
|
|
03/14/15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.42
|
|
|
|
01/03/16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,273
|
|
|
|
305,507
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Awards(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
|
Option Awards(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
Payout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
of Unearned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of
|
|
|
Market
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
Shares,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Value of
|
|
|
Shares,
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or Units
|
|
|
Shares or
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
or Other
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Stock
|
|
|
Units of
|
|
|
or Other
|
|
|
Rights
|
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
That
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Rights
|
|
|
That
|
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
|
|
|
Have
|
|
|
That Have
|
|
|
That Have
|
|
|
Have
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not
|
|
|
Not
|
|
|
Not
|
|
|
Not
|
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
Name
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
Unexercisable
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
Expiration Date
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
(a)
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
|
(e)
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
|
(g)
|
|
|
(h)(3)
|
|
|
(i)
|
|
|
(j)
|
|
|
Andrew Zaref
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.97
|
|
|
|
04/05/14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
45,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.50
|
|
|
|
10/05/14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.97
|
|
|
|
03/14/15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.27
|
|
|
|
02/10/16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,963
|
|
|
|
183,299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,418
|
|
|
|
179,451
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David Hillman
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.25
|
|
|
|
09/28/10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.46
|
|
|
|
09/20/11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,600
|
|
|
|
2,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.19
|
|
|
|
09/25/12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,200
|
|
|
|
4,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.19
|
|
|
|
09/30/13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,000
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.50
|
|
|
|
10/05/14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.97
|
|
|
|
03/14/15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.27
|
|
|
|
02/10/16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,758
|
|
|
|
125,371
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paul Gregrey
|
|
|
12,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.57
|
|
|
|
09/30/09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.25
|
|
|
|
03/08/10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.06
|
|
|
|
02/21/11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.46
|
|
|
|
09/20/11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,000
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.19
|
|
|
|
09/25/12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
16,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.19
|
|
|
|
09/30/13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.50
|
|
|
|
10/05/14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
|
9,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.93
|
|
|
|
05/19/15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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20,000
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14.27
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02/10/16
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15,579
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109,988
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(1) |
|
All options listed in the above table were granted pursuant to
the terms of the 1999 Plan and are subject to five-year vesting
terms in equal installments, commencing on the first anniversary
of the date of grant, except in the case of: (i) the third
and fourth option entries for Mr. Pattiz (expiring on
December 1, 2013 and December 1, 2014, respectively),
which options were modified by a letter agreement dated as of
May 25, 2005 and vest over three years in equal
installments and (ii) all option entries in the table above
with an expiration date on or after May 19, 2015 which
options were granted pursuant to the terms of the 2005 Plan,
which options vest in equal installments over four years (except
for Mr. Pattizs options which have a three-year
vesting term) commencing on the first anniversary of the date of
grant. As discussed elsewhere in this report, options granted on
February 10, 2006 had an initial vesting date of
January 10, 2007 (11 months after the grant date). |
(2) |
|
All stock awards listed in the above table were granted pursuant
to the terms of the 2005 Plan and are subject to four-year
vesting terms (except for Mr. Pattizs stock awards
which have a three-year vesting term) commencing on the first
anniversary of the date of grant. As discussed elsewhere in this
report, restricted stock granted on February 10, 2006 had
an initial vesting date of January 10, 2007 (11 months
after the grant date). The numbers disclosed in column
(g) above include all dividend equivalents that have
accrued on such shares. |
(3) |
|
The value of the awards disclosed in column (h) above is
based on a per share closing stock price on the NYSE for the
Companys Common stock of $7.06 on December 29, 2006
(the last business day of 2006). |
(4) |
|
The entries for Mr. Pattiz denoted above by an asterisk (*)
represent awards made to Mr. Pattiz in December 2005, which
although reported in columns (b) and (g) respectively
because such shares have vested, the payment of such shares were
deferred at the time of their award until Termination (as such
term is defined in the 2005 Plan). |
31
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Included in the above table is an award of 4,167 RSUs and 12,500
options which Mr. Pattiz was awarded on December 7,
2005, which awards are in addition to the awards he received on
December 1, 2005 pursuant to the terms of his employment
agreement as discussed above and were also automatically
deferred until Termination. |
OPTIONS
EXERCISED AND STOCK VESTED
During the year ended December 31, 2006, none of our named
executive officers exercised any stock options and none of the
restricted stock or RSUs previously awarded to them were
acquired.
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Options Awards
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Stock Awards
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Value Realized on
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Number of Shares
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Value Realized on
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Number of Shares
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Exercise(1)
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Acquired on Vesting
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Vesting(1)
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Name
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(#)
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($)
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(#)
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($)
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(a)
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(b)
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(c)
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(d)
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(e)
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Norman J. Pattiz
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(1)
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(1)
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Peter Kosann
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Andrew Zaref
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David Hillman
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Paul Gregrey
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(1) |
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As previously discussed, Mr. Pattiz received two grants of
restricted stock in December 2005, which although reported in
column (g) of the table entitled Outstanding Equity
Awards at 2006 Fiscal Year-End, are not reported in the
table above because although such shares have vested, such
shares have not been acquired by Mr. Pattiz (and thus no
value was realized by Mr. Pattiz in 2006) because the
receipt of such awards was mandatorily deferred at the time of
grant and will not be distributed until Mr. Pattizs
Termination (as such term is defined in the 2005 Plan). If the
award had not been deferred, 4,327 shares of restricted
stock would have vested in December 2006 and the value of such
shares as of December 31, 2006 would have been $30,549
based on a per share closing stock price on the NYSE for the
Companys Common stock of $7.06 on December 29, 2006
(the last business day of 2006). |
PENSION
BENEFITS
None of our named executive officers are covered by a pension
plan or similar benefit plan that provides for payment or other
benefits at, following, or in connection with retirement.
NONQUALIFIED
DEFERRED COMPENSATION
Except for Mr. Pattiz, none of our named executive officers
are covered by a deferred contribution or other plan that
provides for the deferral of compensation on a basis that is not
tax-qualified.
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Executive
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Registrant
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Aggregate
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Aggregate
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Aggregate
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Contributions in
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Contributions in
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Earnings
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Withdrawals/
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Balance
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2006
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2006
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in 2006
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Distributions
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at 12/31/06
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Name
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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(a)
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(b)
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(c)
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(d)
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(e)
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(f)
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Norman J. Pattiz
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$
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28,599
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$
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1,950
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$
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30,549
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Peter Kosann
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Andrew Zaref
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David Hillman
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Paul Gregrey
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32
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(1) |
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As disclosed above under the heading Right to Defer;
Mandatory Deferral in 2005, only named executive officers
and directors have received RSUs which gives the
recipient/participant the right to defer the receipt/payment of
the restricted stock underlying such awards. As previously
discussed, any RSU awarded in 2005 was automatically deferred by
the Company. Beginning in 2006, the decision whether to defer an
award was given to participants. |
Employment
Agreements
The Company has written employment agreements with each of the
named executive officers (with the exception of the CEO whose
agreement is with CBS Radio), the material terms of which are
set forth below (terms applicable to a Change in Control are
located below under the heading Potential Payments upon
Termination or Change in Control). Compensation terms are
presented for 2006 and beyond. All of the following employment
agreements contain non-competition and non-solicitation
provisions which extend after the termination of such
agreements, with the exception of Mr. Pattizs
agreement which contains no such restrictions except during the
Continued Engagement Period (as described below). More detailed
terms and provisions of equity compensation held by the
following named executive officers can be located in the table
entitled Outstanding Equity Awards At 2006 Fiscal
Year-End which appears above. As described in the
Compensation Discussion & Analysis above,
Mr. Hillmans employment agreement was amended on
July 10, 2007 in connection with his appointment as the
Companys Chief Administrative Officer and
Mr. Gregreys employment agreement was amended on
May 4, 2007 to include a provision for payments upon his
termination without Cause.
Mr. Pattiz,
Chairman
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Term expires November 30, 2008; provided, that if the
Company does not renew the agreement, Mr. Pattiz will
continue as a part-time employee
and/or
consultant (at the Companys option) for six years through
November 30, 2015;
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Annual salary of $400,000 (2006 through the end of the Term);
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Each December 1, Pattiz receives 25,000 options and 8,333
RSUs;
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Mr. Pattiz is entitled to full piggy-back registration
rights and limited demand registration rights on his shares of
Company Common stock;
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Terminable by Mr. Pattiz upon 90 days written
notice to the Company (or 30 days in the event of a
material breach); Terminable by the Company only in the event of
death, permanent and total disability (upon such event), or for
Cause (as such term is defined in the employment
agreement) upon 90 days notice;
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If the agreement is not renewed and Mr. Pattiz becomes a
part-time employee
and/or
consultant as described above, only Section 5 of the
Agreement shall continue to apply (non-competition and unfair
competition provisions), Mr. Pattiz shall be subject to a
non-solicitation provision and his option shares will continue
to vest throughout his part-time employment/consultancy term
(such term, Continued Engagement Period);
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If any remuneration to Mr. Pattiz in any given year would
not be deductible under Code Section 162(m) and would
result in non-deductible payments of over $1 million in any
one year, such excess would be deferred until the first year
payment of such excess amount would not result in non-deductible
remuneration of over $1 million in such year.
|
Mr. Zaref,
EVP and CFO (Mr. Zarefs employment with the Company
ceased on July 12, 2007)
Mr. Zarefs employment with the Company was terminated
on July 12, 2007. CBS Radio and the Company have agreed to
split 50/50 any severance payments made to Mr. Zaref,
subject to the conditions described in the Master Agreement
attached as an exhibit to this proxy statement.
33
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Term expires June 30, 2009;
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Annual salary of $500,000 (effective July 1, 2006 for
remainder of Term);
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Discretionary annual bonus target of $275,000 for 2006 and
$350,000 for each calendar year thereafter in the sole and
absolute discretion of the Chief Executive Officer, Board of
Directors or its Compensation Committee;
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Management to recommend to the Committee an equity compensation
grant equal to 75% of CEO award;
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Terminable by Mr. Zaref for good reason (which
requires 30 days advance notice); Terminable by the Company
in the event of death, permanent and total disability or for
Cause;
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If Mr. Zaref is terminated for good reason or
other than Cause, Mr. Zaref will receive his
base salary and bonus compensation for the remainder of the Term
(bonus compensation forfeitable upon Mr. Zarefs
securing future employment or consulting work); in the case of a
good reason termination only, Mr. Zaref will
receive medical and dental coverage via COBRA for the Term or
until he is eligible for coverage from a third party. In
addition, Mr. Zaref is entitled to certain payments if
sufficient notice of the Companys decision not to
extend/renew his employment agreement is not provided to
Mr. Zaref as further described under Other
below;
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|
CBS Radio reimburses the Company for Mr. Zarefs
salary and bonus under the Management Agreement.
|
Mr. Hillman,
EVP, Business Affairs and General Counsel
(also, Chief Administrative Officer as of July 10, 2007)
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Term expires December 31, 2008;
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Annual salary of $325,000 (effective
4/1/06);
$350,000 (2007) and $375,000 (2008);
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Retention bonus of $100,000, earned during the period from
1/1/06 to
12/31/08
(subject to repayment in the event of Mr. Hillmans
breach of the employment agreement);
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|
Discretionary annual bonus eligibility valued at up to $125,000
(2006), $135,000 (2007) and $150,000 (2008), each in the
sole and absolute discretion of the Board of Directors or its
Compensation Committee or their designee;
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Management to recommend to the Compensation Committee an equity
compensation grant equal to 85,000 stock options (2006) and
75,000 stock options (2007);
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If Mr. Hillman continues to be employed by the Company
after the Term, the agreement is terminable by either party upon
90 days written notice;
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|
In the event of termination without Cause, Mr. Hillman will
receive his base salary for the remainder of the Term and any
earned but unpaid discretionary bonus.
|
As described in the Compensation Discussion & Analysis
above, in connection with the amendment to his employment
agreement when he was appointed Chief Administrative Officer on
July 10, 2007, Mr. Hillmans salary was increased
from $350,000 as follows: effective July 16, 2007 to
$400,000; effective January 1, 2008 to $425,000 and
effective January 1, 2009 to $450,000. In addition,
Mr. Hillman was awarded 15,000 shares of restricted
stock which will vest in equal one-half increments over a
two-year period on July 10, 2008 and 2009.
34
Mr. Gregrey,
EVP, Network Sales
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Term expires April 1, 2009;
|
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Annual salary of $345,050 (2006); $370,050 (2007); $395,050
(2008) and $420,050 (2009);
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|
Retention bonus of $100,000, earned during the period from
1/1/06 to
4/1/09
(subject to repayment in the event of Mr. Gregreys
breach of the employment agreement);
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|
|
|
Discretionary annual bonus eligibility valued at up to $250,000
in the sole and absolute discretion of the Board of Directors or
its Compensation Committee or their designee, subject to a 10%
annual increase at the discretion of management and the Board;
|
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Management to recommend to the Compensation Committee an equity
compensation grant in 2006 equal to 20,000 stock options and
15,000 shares of restricted stock (not specified for future
years);
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|
If Mr. Gregrey continues to be employed by the Company
after the Term, the agreement is terminable by either party upon
30 days written notice.
|
As described in the Compensation Discussion & Analysis
above, subsequent to the Companys filing of its
Form 10-K/A,
Mr. Gregreys employment agreement was amended to
include a provision for payments upon his termination without
Cause.
Potential
Payments upon Termination or Change in Control
The Company has entered into employment agreements with
Messrs. Pattiz and Zaref that require it to make payments
upon a Change in Control as described below. In
addition, while Mr. Kosann is employed by CBS Radio, the
Company does award Mr. Kosann discretionary equity
compensation. Accordingly, the value of the equity compensation
payable by the Company upon a Termination following a Change in
Control is included below for Mr. Kosann under the heading
Change in Control All NEOs. While the
Company is not responsible for the payment of
Mr. Kosanns base salary and discretionary bonus, or
any other cash payments to Kosann upon his termination or a
change of control (except for certain severance payments as
described in the Master Agreement), the amounts payable to
Mr. Kosann by CBS Radio upon Mr. Kosanns
termination under the terms of his employment agreement with CBS
Radio are included herein.
In accordance with SEC requirements, the potential payouts
described below upon: (1) Termination or Change in Control,
(2) Death or disability or (3) Termination without
Cause, assume a Termination on December 31, 2006.
Accordingly, because Mr. Zaref was still Chief Financial
Officer of the Company and neither Mr. Hillmans nor
Mr. Gregreys employment agreements had been amended,
the description below includes provisions for Mr. Zaref and
uses the employment agreement in effect on December 31,
2006 for Messrs. Hillman and Gregrey. Because
Mr. Gregreys employment agreement was amended solely
to include a provision for payments due upon his termination
without Cause, the analysis indicated below for
Mr. Gregrey would not change.
Event of
Change Mr. Pattiz
In Mr. Pattizs case, if an Event of Change (as such
term is defined in Section 8.2 of his employment agreement)
occurs and the Company terminates either Mr. Pattiz or his
employment agreement, Mr. Pattiz shall continue to receive
his salary compensation through the end of the term of his
employment agreement. In such event Mr. Pattiz would also
be entitled to exercise, immediately upon his election, all of
his outstanding option awards which have not then become
exercisable. Additionally, by their terms, all outstanding
unvested RSUs would automatically vest upon a Change of Control
(as such term is defined in the 2005 Plan). If Mr. Pattiz
had been terminated in connection with an Event of Change on
December 31, 2006, Mr. Pattiz would be entitled to his
base salary through November 30, 2008 which in the
aggregate equals $766,667 payable in accordance with the
Companys normal payroll practices. The value of
Mr. Pattizs
35
options on December 31, 2006 (assuming Mr. Pattiz
chose to exercise them on such date) would be $12,250. The value
of Mr. Pattizs outstanding RSUs had he been
terminated on December 31, 2006 would be $120,098.
Partial
Event of Change Mr. Pattiz
If, instead of an Event of Change, a Partial Event of Change (as
such term is defined in Section 8.1 of his employment
agreement) had occurred, Mr. Pattiz would be entitled, in
lieu of the foregoing, to exercise, immediately upon his
election one-half of his outstanding unvested option awards
which have not yet become exercisable. The value of half of
Mr. Pattizs options on December 31, 2006
(assuming Mr. Pattizs chose to exercise them on such
date) would be $6,125. His outstanding RSUs would not vest upon
such an event.
Change in
Control Mr. Zaref
Upon a Change in Control, Mr. Zaref is entitled to
terminate his employment for good reason within 30 days of
such event with an effective date not earlier than 30 business
days from the date of notice. Mr. Zaref would then be
entitled to the payment described above in the summary of his
employment agreement. A Change in Control is defined
as any merger, consolidation, dissolution or reorganization of
the Company with, or any transfer of all or substantially all of
the assets of the Company to, an entity other than
CBS Corporation. If Mr. Zaref terminated his
employment effective December 31, 2006 in connection with a
Change in Control (in accordance with the foregoing provisions),
Mr. Zarefs termination would constitute good
reason. In such event, Mr. Zaref would be entitled
to: (i) his base salary through June 30, 2009 which in
the aggregate equals $1,250,000 and potential discretionary
bonus compensation for 2006, 2007 and 2008 in an aggregate
amount of up to $975,000 payable in accordance with the
Companys normal payroll practices, assuming Mr. Zaref
did not secure future employment or consulting work for such
period. Additionally, Mr. Zaref would receive medical and
dental coverage via COBRA, which premium would cost the Company
approximately $29,796 through June 30, 2009. As noted
above, Mr. Zarefs employment with the Company was
terminated on July 12, 2007. CBS Radio and the Company have
agreed to split 50/50 any severance payments made to
Mr. Zaref, subject to the conditions described in the
Master Agreement attached as an exhibit to this proxy statement.
Change in
Control All NEOs
If a Change in Control occurred and any of Messrs. Kosann,
Zaref, Hillman and Gregrey was terminated in connection
therewith, each individuals outstanding unvested options,
restricted stock and RSUs would immediately vest. Assuming such
Change in Control and Termination occurred on December 29,
2006 (the last business day of the year), the value of the
equity compensation payable to each of Messrs. Kosann,
Zaref, Hillman and Gregrey would be: $305,507, $362,750,
$125,371 and $109,988, respectively. As discussed above, the
value of Mr. Pattizs outstanding unvested RSUs had he
been terminated on December 31, 2006 would be $120,098. All
such values are based on a per share closing stock price on the
NYSE for the Companys Common stock of $7.06 on
December 29, 2006. Of the foregoing values for
Messrs. Kosann, Zaref, Hillman and Gregrey, none is
ascribed to the options held by such individuals as all of the
options held by such NEOs are underwater (i.e., the
exercise price of such options exceed the current Common stock
price).
Payments
upon Disability or Death
As part of the Companys employment agreement with its
named executive officers (or in the case of Mr. Kosann, as
part of his employment agreement with CBS Radio), the following
terms are in effect in the event of such officers
disability or death.
In the event of permanent and total disability (including
death), Mr. Pattiz will receive his base salary for the
following twelve months and 75% of his base salary for the
remainder of the term of the agreement. He will continue to
receive Company benefits, he will be entitled to exercise his
equity compensation as described elsewhere in this report and he
will continue to be entitled to the registration rights set
forth in his employment agreement and described above. Assuming
Mr. Pattiz had become disabled on December 31, 2006,
Mr. Pattiz would be entitled to: (i) 100% of his 2007
36
base salary, or $400,000, and (ii) 75% of his 2008 base
salary through November 30, 2008, or $275,000, for an
aggregate payment of $675,000 payable in accordance with the
Companys normal payroll practices.
In the event of his death or loss of legal capacity,
Mr. Zaref (or his estate) will be entitled to such payments
as if he were terminated without Cause (i.e.,
his base salary and bonus for the remainder of the term).
Assuming such event occurred on December 31, 2006,
Mr. Zaref (or his estate) would be entitled to:
(i) base salary through June 30, 2009 which in the
aggregate equals $1,250,000 and (ii) potential
discretionary bonus compensation for 2006, 2007 and 2008 in an
aggregate amount of up to $975,000 payable in accordance with
the Companys normal payroll practices.
In the event of their death or disability, each of
Messrs. Hillman and Gregrey are entitled to any accrued and
unpaid salary and any then entitlement under employee benefit
plans and stock options, subject to reduction for any disability
payments made under the Companys policies.
In the event of his death, Mr. Kosann is entitled to any
base salary due and not yet paid through the date of
Mr. Kosanns death.
Payments
upon Termination Without Cause
If any NEO were terminated without Cause on December 31,
2006, the following amounts would be payable by the Company (or
in the case of Mr. Kosann, CBS Radio):
|
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|
|
Mr. Pattiz: no provision regarding
Termination without Cause is included in Mr. Pattizs
employment agreement, however, the Company estimates the amount
payable in such event would be base salary through
November 30, 2008 in the aggregate amount of $766,667
payable in accordance with the Companys normal payroll
practices;
|
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|
|
Mr. Zaref: base salary through
June 30, 2009 in the aggregate amount of $1,250,000 and
potential discretionary bonus compensation for 2006, 2007 and
2008 in an aggregate amount of up to $975,000 payable in
accordance with the Companys normal payroll practices,
assuming Mr. Zaref did not secure future employment or
consulting work for such period;
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|
Mr. Hillman: base salary through
December 31, 2008 in the aggregate amount of $725,000
payable in accordance with the Companys normal payroll
practices;
|
|
|
|
Mr. Gregrey: no provision regarding
Termination without Cause is included in Mr. Gregreys
employment agreement, however, the Company estimates the amount
payable in such event would be base salary through April 1,
2009 in the aggregate amount of $870,112.50 payable in
accordance with the Companys normal payroll
practices; and
|
|
|
|
Mr. Kosann: base salary through
December 31, 2008 in the aggregate amount of $1,275,000
payable in accordance with the regular payroll practices of CBS
Radio, so long as Mr. Kosann is ready, willing and able to
render exclusive services under his employment agreement during
such period.
|
Other
Mr. Zaref is entitled to three months of his salary,
payable in accordance with the Companys then current
payroll practices, if either: (i) the Company provides
Mr. Zaref with notice of its election not to extend or
renew his employment agreement and terminates his employment
without Cause within three months after the stated
term or (ii) his employment is terminated for good
reason or death or disability less than three months
before the end of the stated term, such payment to be made from
the date on which the non-renewal notice is given or
Mr. Zarefs employment is terminated, whichever is
earlier. If: (A) the Company does not provide a non-renewal
notice to Mr. Zaref, (B) Mr. Zaref remains
employed through the end of the term (June 30,
2009) and (C) the Company terminates his employment
without Cause within three months after the stated
term, Mr. Zaref shall be entitled to his base salary for
the balance, if any, of the three months after expiration of his
term (i.e., until September 30, 2009).
37
DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION
The following table sets forth the compensation for the
Companys directors who served during the year ended
December 31, 2006.
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Change in
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
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|
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Pension
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
Fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
Value and
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earned or
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity
|
|
|
Nonqualified
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid
|
|
|
Stock
|
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|
Option
|
|
|
Incentive Plan
|
|
|
Deferred
|
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|
All Other
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Cash
|
|
|
Awards
|
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|
Awards
|
|
|
Compensation
|
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|
Compensation
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
(c)(5)
|
|
|
(d)(5)
|
|
|
(e)
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
|
(g)
|
|
|
(h)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Walter Berger(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Albert Carnesale
|
|
$
|
68,750
|
|
|
$
|
72,219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
140,969
|
|
|
|
|
|
David L. Dennis
|
|
$
|
111,875
|
|
|
$
|
61,063
|
|
|
$
|
85,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
258,113
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gerald Greenberg
|
|
$
|
106,250
|
|
|
$
|
66,161
|
|
|
$
|
85,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
257,586
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter Kosann(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant F. Little, III
|
|
$
|
84,375
|
|
|
$
|
58,303
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
142,678
|
|
|
|
|
|
H. Melvin Ming
|
|
$
|
33,125
|
|
|
$
|
25,178
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
58,303
|
|
|
|
|
|
Norman J. Pattiz(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joseph B. Smith
|
|
$
|
94,375
|
|
|
$
|
117,988
|
|
|
$
|
85,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
297,538
|
|
|
|
|
|
Former directors:(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert Herdman
|
|
$
|
23,125
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
26,461
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dennis Holt
|
|
$
|
10,625
|
|
|
$
|
3,767
|
|
|
$
|
44,356
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
58,748
|
|
|
|
|
|
Steve Lerman(1)
|
|
$
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
61,199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,199
|
|
|
|
|
|
George L. Miles, Jr.
|
|
$
|
11,875
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
6,472
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
18,347
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leslie Moonves(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Former directors and executive officers:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joel Hollander(1)(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,245,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,245,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
Farid Suleman(1)(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As reflected above, as employees of CBS Radio and/or its
affiliates, Messrs. Berger, Hollander and Moonves elected
not to receive cash compensation for their services as directors
in 2006. Mr. Berger and Mr. Hollander have elected not
to receive cash compensation for their services as directors in
2007. Mr. Lerman received only cash compensation, not
equity compensation, for his services as director in 2006 and
2007. Mr. Suleman did not receive compensation as no
meetings were held prior to his resignation in February 2006. |
(2) |
|
Messrs. Kosann and Pattiz do not receive compensation for
acting as directors. |
(3) |
|
Mr. Herdman resigned in April 2006, Mr. Holt in July
2006, Mr. Lerman in January 2007, Mr. Miles in March
2006 and Mr. Moonves in April 2006. |
(4) |
|
Mr. Hollander resigned in March 2007 and Mr. Suleman
in February 2006. Each of Messrs. Hollander and Suleman
served as executive officers and directors of the Company and
the compensation listed above includes options which were
granted in consideration of such service during their tenure as
executive officers of the Company. |
(5) |
|
The value of stock awards and option awards reported in columns
(c) and (d) above is based on the estimated fair value
of the underlying instrument in accordance with FAS 123R,
and is recognized over the related vesting period. In the case
of restricted stock and restricted stock units, estimated fair
value is calculated as the fair market value of the shares on
the date of grant. The estimated fair value of options is
measured on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option
pricing model. For a more detailed discussion of the assumptions
used by the Company in estimating fair value, refer to
Note 9 (Equity-Based Compensation) of the Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements. All stock awards and option
awards reported in the table above were issued under the terms
of the 2005 Plan and are subject to three-year vesting periods
(subject to immediate vesting upon a participants
Termination within the
24-month
period following a Change in Control as described elsewhere in
this report). No director elected to defer the receipt of his
RSUs at the time the May 2006 RSU awards were made. |
38
General. The Compensation Committee reviews
and evaluates compensation for the Companys non-employee
directors (with the exception of Mr. Kosann who does not
receive compensation as a director) on an annual basis, in
consultation with its outside compensation adviser and the Board
prior to making a recommendation to the Board. The Board then
considers the recommendation of the Compensation Committee and
generally approves such recommendation at the meeting held after
the Companys annual meeting of shareholders.
Fees. Directors of the Company who are not
officers receive $5,000 per meeting attended for their services
as directors and $1,875 per meeting attended for their services
as committee members. For the
2006-2007
board term, the Directors of the Company who serve as Chairs of
the Compensation Committee, Nominating and Governance Committee
and Audit Committee shall receive $10,000, $10,000 and $15,000,
respectively, for their services as the Chairs of such
committees during the
2006-2007
board term.
Equity Compensation. Beginning on May 19,
2005, the date of the Companys 2005 annual meeting of
shareholders, directors of the Company who are not officers
receive a mandatory grant of $100,000 in value of RSUs each
year, which awards are governed by the terms of the 2005 Plan,
which became effective in May 2005. Each grant is made on the
date of the Companys annual shareholder meeting. In
addition to the foregoing, newly appointed directors who are not
officers receive a mandatory grant of $150,000 in value of RSUs
on the date such director is appointed to the Companys
Board. Recipients of RSUs are entitled to receive dividend
equivalents on the RSUs (subject to vesting) when and if the
Company pays a cash dividend on its Common stock. RSUs awarded
to outside directors vest over a three-year period in equal
one-third increments on the first, second and third anniversary
of the date of the grant, subject to the directors
continued service with the Company. Directors RSUs vest
automatically, in full, upon a Change in Control or upon their
Retirement, as defined in the 2005 Plan. RSUs are payable to
outside directors in shares of the Companys Common stock.
Messrs. Berger, Hollander (who resigned effective
March 30, 2007), Lerman (who resigned effective
January 30, 2007) and Moonves (who resigned effective
April 4, 2006) elected not to receive in 2006 equity
compensation normally provided to non-officer directors.
Messrs. Berger, Hollander and Lerman elected not to receive
equity compensation in 2007. Because the Companys 2007
annual meeting of shareholders was delayed, in part as a result
of then on-going negotiations with CBS Radio relating to the
proposed CBS transactions, the directors received, pursuant to
Board resolution, their annual grant of $100,000 in value of
RSUs on July 12, 2007. There will not be a further grant of
equity compensation to the directors in 2007 or at the annual
meeting for which this proxy statement is being circulated. The
Company anticipates it will next award equity compensation to
the directors at a regularly scheduled 2008 annual meeting.
Waivers
of Compensation
Messrs. Kosann and Pattiz do not receive any remuneration
for their services as directors of the Company.
Messrs. Berger, Hollander, Lerman and Moonves, as current
and former directors of the Company who are/were employed by CBS
and/or its
affiliates, waived their right to cash and equity compensation,
with the exception of Mr. Lerman, who received cash
compensation only.
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
The Companys Compensation Committee is comprised solely of
independent outside directors, Messrs. Greenberg, Dennis
and Smith. The Company has no interlocking relationships or
other transactions involving any of our Compensation Committee
members that are required to be reported pursuant to applicable
SEC rules. None of the members of the Compensation Committee
served as an officer or employee of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries during the fiscal year ended December 31,
2006. There were no material transactions between the Company
and any of the members of the Compensation Committee during the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.
No member of the Compensation Committee simultaneously served
both as a member of the Compensation Committee and as an officer
or employee of the Company during 2006. None of the
Companys executive officers serves as a member of the
Board or the Compensation Committee, or committee performing an
equivalent function, of any other entity that has one or more of
its executive officers serving as a member of the Board or
Compensation Committee.
39
Compensation
Committee Report
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed with
Company management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis
which appears above beginning on page 16 in this proxy
statement. Based on its review and discussions with management,
the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors
that it approve the inclusion of the Compensation Discussion and
Analysis in this proxy statement filed with the SEC.
Submitted
by the members of the Compensation Committee:
Gerald Greenberg, Chair
David L. Dennis
Joseph B. Smith
40
PROPOSAL 1
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
At the annual meeting, holders of Common Stock, voting alone,
will elect the independent Class I director and holders of
Common Stock and Class B Stock, voting together, will elect
the other Class I directors, for three-year terms, until
their successors are elected and qualified. The Board of
Directors has nominated Joseph B. Smith (independent director),
Norman J. Pattiz and Peter Kosann to serve three-year terms
ending in 2010. All nominees currently serve as Class I
directors of the Company. Unless otherwise indicated on any
proxy, the persons named as proxy voters on the enclosed proxy
card intend to vote the stock represented by each proxy to elect
these nominees. The nominees are willing to serve as directors,
but should any or all refuse to or be unable to serve, the named
proxy holders will vote for one or more other persons nominated
by the Board of Directors.
The election of Messrs. Smith, Pattiz and Kosann will
require the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes entitled
to be cast and represented in person or by proxy at the meeting.
With respect to the election of Messrs. Pattiz and Kosann,
the Common Stock and the Class B Stock vote together as a
class. With respect to the election of Mr. Smith, the
Common Stock votes separately as a class and the Class B
Stock will not vote.
As previously disclosed in an
8-K filed
with the SEC on July 16, 2007, notwithstanding his
nomination to serve a three-year term ending in 2010,
Mr. Kosann will resign from the Companys Board upon
the closing of the proposed CBS transactions, when and if such
occurs. The Board will name his replacement upon his resignation.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE FOR
THE ELECTION OF JOSEPH B. SMITH, NORMAN J. PATTIZ AND PETER
KOSANN AS CLASS I DIRECTORS.
PROPOSAL 2
SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM
Action will be taken at the annual meeting to ratify the
selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent
registered public accounting firm of the Company for the fiscal
year ending December 31, 2007. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
has been the independent registered public accounting firm of
the Company since 1984. The Company knows of no direct or
material indirect financial interest of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP in the Company or of any connection of that firm with the
Company in the capacity of promoter, underwriter, voting
trustee, officer or employee. We are asking our shareholders to
ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our
independent registered public accounting firm. Although
ratification is not required by our Bylaws or otherwise, the
Board is submitting the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
to our shareholders for ratification as a matter of good
corporate practice.
Representation
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm at Annual
Meeting
A representative of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP will be present
at the annual meeting, will have an opportunity to make a
statement if they so desire and will be available to respond to
appropriate questions.
The affirmative vote of a majority of the Common Stock and
Class B Stock, voting together as a single class,
represented in person or by proxy at the annual meeting is
required to ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE TO
RATIFY THE SELECTION OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP.
PROPOSAL 3
CBS TRANSACTIONS
Action will be taken at the annual meeting to approve the Master
Agreement between the Company and CBS Radio Inc. (CBS
Radio or CBS), and the other
definitive agreements with CBS attached as exhibits to the
Master Agreement. In this proxy statement we refer to the Master
Agreement and such other agreements as the New
41
Transaction Documents. Although the Master Agreement was
executed by the parties on October 2, 2007, the
transactions contemplated by the Master Agreement will not, and
cannot, become effective until the conditions to closing are
satisfied, including among others described in more detail
below, approval of the New Transaction Documents by the
Companys shareholders (other than CBS Radio and its
affiliates).
The Companys Board of Directors (with CBS directors
abstaining) has determined that the Master Agreement and related
transactions are in the best interests of the Company and its
shareholders and is recommending that you approve the New
Transaction Documents for the reasons discussed below under
Background, Recommendation and Reasons.
If the shareholders of the Company do not approve the New
Transaction Documents, the existing agreements with CBS will
remain in effect and expire on March 31, 2009.
SUMMARY
Overview
of Existing Relationship with CBS
The Company originally entered into a management agreement with
CBS Radio in 1994. The Company is currently a party to a
Management Agreement (the Management
Agreement), a Representation Agreement (the
Representation Agreement), a News Programming
Agreement (the News Agreement), a Trademark
License Agreement (the Trademark License), a
Technical Services Agreement (the TSA) and
various programming and affiliation agreements with individual
radio stations owned and operated by CBS Radio (the CBS
Radio Stations or Stations). The
term of each of the Management Agreement, Representation
Agreement, News Agreement, Trademark License and TSA will expire
on March 31, 2009. Such agreements and related amendments
were ratified by the Companys shareholders in 2002. While
the Company provides programming to all major radio station
groups, the Company has affiliation agreements with most of the
CBS Radio Stations which, in the aggregate, provide the Company
with a significant portion of the audience and commercial
inventory that it sells to advertisers. In addition, the Company
syndicates
and/or
distributes several other programs from CBS Radio and its
affiliates.
Pursuant to the Management Agreement, CBS Radio manages the
business and operations of the Company by providing individuals
to serve as the Companys CEO and CFO (CBS Radio employs
the CEO and reimburses the Company for the cash compensation of
the CFO, who is employed directly by the Company). CBS Radio
receives a management fee for its management services. The
Management Agreement includes certain non-competition provisions
in favor of the Company and a right of first refusal on
syndication opportunities to the Company where CBS Radio
determines, in its sole discretion, to syndicate programming
using a third party syndicator. Two employees of CBS Radio serve
on the Companys Board of Directors, and CBS Radio owns
approximately 18.4% of the Companys Common Stock.
Pursuant to the Representation Agreement and various affiliation
agreements with individual CBS Radio Stations, CBS Radio
provides the Company with commercial inventory on CBS Radio
Stations that the Company sells to its advertisers. In addition,
the Company acts as CBS representative to distribute
certain CBS programming to the Companys radio station
affiliates, including CBS Radio Stations. Under the
Representation Agreement, the Company pays CBS a flat fee
subject to annual increases based on a specified consumer price
index. In addition, the Company retains all revenue and is
responsible for all expenses associated with such programming.
Pursuant to the News Agreement and Trademark License, the
Company receives rights to distribute CBS Radio news content and
to use certain trademarks of CBS used in connection with CBS
Radio news programming and other CBS programming and content.
The Company pays CBS a flat fee for the right to distribute news
content subject to annual increases based on a specified
consumer price index, and, in some cases, additional fees if
expanded coverage not contemplated by the News Agreement is
provided. In addition to news content, the Company also
purchases rights to other content and programming from CBS
pursuant to various agreements negotiated on a
case-by-case
basis.
Pursuant to the TSA, the Company and CBS share or make use of
certain employees, facilities and equipment, primarily at the
CBS Broadcast Center in New York, New York, that are used in
connection with the production and distribution of CBS Radio
news programming and other content and programming of the
Company that is broadcast to
42
the Stations and other radio station affiliates of the Company.
The Company reimburses CBS Radio monthly for use of the
facilities and equipment and for the costs associated with CBS
employees who provide services to the Company.
During 2006, the Company incurred expenses aggregating
approximately $69.1 million under the Representation
Agreement and affiliation agreements (Network and Metro
Networks) with CBS, and for programming provided by CBS. Such
amount does not reflect expenses incurred as a result of the
Companys agreements with Viacom Inc.
and/or its
non-CBS affiliates. The expense associated with the Management
Agreement in 2006 was approximately $3.2 million.
Overview
of New Relationship with CBS
As summarized below, the proposed New Transaction Documents
change the existing relationship between the Company and CBS.
For a more complete description of the New Transaction
Documents, see Master Agreement and Other New
Transaction Documents.
Termination
of Existing Agreements
On the Closing Date, the Management Agreement will terminate and
the Company will employ its own CEO on a going forward basis and
CBS will no longer reimburse the Company for the costs related
to the Companys CFO. In addition, the two directors of the
Company who are employees of CBS (Messrs. Berger and
Kosann) will resign from their director positions at the
Company. The Representation Agreement will also terminate on the
Closing Date, and up to $15.0 million in compensation paid
to CBS under the Representation Agreement as well as up to
$1.3 million of the current management fee paid to CBS will
be paid directly to the Stations as compensation under the
Station Agreements, which will replace all existing affiliation
agreements as summarized below.
New
Long Term Distribution Relationship Station
Agreements
The Company and CBS will enter into Station Agreements that
document and extend through March 31, 2017 the
Companys current distribution of network news, local
traffic and news programming, to CBS Radio Stations and existing
rights to, and levels of commercial inventory for, CBS Radio
Stations. The Station Agreements contain significant differences
from the existing affiliation agreements. Some of the key
provisions and differences are highlighted below. For a more
detailed description of the Station Agreements and the
provisions described below, see Other New Transaction
Documents Station Agreements.
|
|
|
|
|
Expiration date of all Station Agreements is extended through
March 31, 2017, continuing the provision of commercial
inventory and related rights for a period that extends eight
years beyond the expiration of the current Management Agreement.
The current Management Agreement expires on March 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
All compensation under Westwood One Affiliation Agreements
adjusts either up or down for changes in audience levels
(Network only) on Stations (subject to a 3% threshold as
described in more detail under Other New Transaction
Documents Westwood One Affiliation
Agreements), as opposed to many of the existing
affiliation agreements, under which the Company pays fixed
compensation regardless of fluctuations in audience levels.
|
|
|
|
Compensation under Westwood One Affiliation Agreements also
uniformly adjusts either up or down for Commercial Clearance,
including when Clearance is affected by preemption of
commercials outside the parameters specified in the agreements.
For example, Station compensation is subject to pro rata
downward adjustment for Commercial Clearance between 100%
and 90%, compensation is reduced significantly for Clearance
below 90%, and no compensation whatsoever is paid to a Station
if it broadcasts 75% or less of the commercial inventory. Many
of the existing affiliation agreements are subject to less
punitive penalties as Commercial Clearance levels decrease.
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
The Company may exercise its termination right with respect to a
Westwood One Affiliation Agreement and collect liquidated
damages from CBS if the applicable CBS Radio Station fails to
achieve Commercial Clearance of at least 75% for a prolonged
period. Generally, the existing affiliation agreements do not
have liquidated damages clauses.
|
|
|
|
The Station Agreements provide for certain requirements in the
case of a sale of Stations by CBS. For the first 35 Stations
sold by CBS, CBS is required to use commercially reasonable
efforts to assign the applicable Station Agreements to the buyer
for the term of the Station Agreements. If the buyer does not
assume the Station Agreements, the Station Agreements may be
terminated and the commercial inventory must be reallocated by
CBS to achieve Substantially Equivalent Distribution among the
remaining Stations still owned by CBS for the term of the
Station Agreements. In respect of any Stations sold by CBS after
the first 35 Stations, CBS must cause the buyer to assume the
Station Agreement for a term extending through the later of
December 31, 2014 and the fifth anniversary of the closing
of such Station sale (but not beyond March 31,
2017) or reallocate the inventory as described above to
achieve Substantially Equivalent Distribution in the manner
described below in the Glossary.
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Under the Station Agreements, Metro Networks Communications,
Inc., a subsidiary of the Company, will be the exclusive source
of traffic information on CBS Radio Stations analog and
HD1 signals, subject to certain exceptions provided in the
Station Agreements.
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Under the proposed CBS transactions, the Company will pay CBS a
maximum annual bonus of $4.0 million for Commercial
Clearance of 95% or higher and no bonus will be earned by CBS if
Clearances are below 90%.
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Framework
for New Relationship Master Agreement
The Master Agreement was executed by the Company and CBS Radio
on October 2, 2007. It provides a legal framework for the
proposed new relationship between the Company and CBS Radio. The
other New Transaction Documents also are referenced in, and
attached as exhibits to, the Master Agreement and will be
entered into by the Company (and its applicable subsidiary) and
CBS (and the applicable CBS Radio Stations) on the Closing Date.
The Master Agreement itself has certain significant provisions,
which in some cases apply to other New Transaction Documents,
some of which are described below. For a more detailed
description of the Master Agreement and the provisions described
below, see Master Agreement.
Although executed, the transactions contemplated by the Master
Agreement will not be effective until closing, which is subject
to certain conditions, including, among others,
(i) approval of the New Transaction Documents by the
shareholders of the Company (excluding CBS and its affiliates),
(ii) refinancing or modification of certain of the
Companys debt agreements, as may be required, and
(iii) the Company paying all outstanding financial
obligations to CBS, estimated on the date of the Master
Agreement to be approximately $12.8 million and paying CBS
an additional $5.0 million at closing in connection with
the CBS transactions. In addition, the Master Agreement provides
that either the Company or CBS may terminate the Master
Agreement if the closing conditions have not been satisfied by
February 29, 2008, subject to extension under certain
circumstances. Upon the satisfaction or waiver of the closing
conditions set forth in the Master Agreement and the
effectiveness of the closing, the Master Agreement will, in
accordance with its terms:
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Extend certain existing non-competition and non-solicitation
agreements between the Company and CBS Radio included in the
Management Agreement through March 31, 2010 and
December 31, 2012, respectively, and set forth the terms
and conditions relating to CBS Radios ability to sell ten
second sponsorships adjacent to traffic reports through
March 31, 2010.
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Extend the existing right of first refusal of the Company to
syndicate certain CBS Radio programming through March 31,
2017.
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Extend certain existing programming agreements between the
Company and CBS Radio through the earlier of their current
termination date and March 31, 2017.
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Provide for the cancellation of all warrants and related
registration rights held by CBS.
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As discussed above, provide for a maximum annual bonus of
$4.0 million payable to CBS Radio for Commercial Clearance
of 95% or higher and no annual bonus payable to CBS if
Clearances are below 90%.
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Provide for a $2.0 million payment from CBS Radio to the
Company if Commercial Clearance in 2008 for CBS top ten
markets is less than 93.75%.
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Provide the Company with a limited right to defer up to
$4.0 million in payments to CBS Radio on two occasions
during the first two years from the Effective Date.
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Provide that CBS may not sell its existing shares of Common
Stock prior to December 31, 2007 (which restriction may
expire prior to the Closing Date), and provide for new
registration rights for such shares following the closing.
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Provide for certain confidentiality obligations and related
covenants in the event of a change of control of the Company
where a CBS competitor acquires the Company or a significant
portion of the Companys assets.
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Include termination and cross termination provisions, which are
substantially similar to the other New Transaction Documents.
These termination and cross termination provisions generally
provide, among other things, that:
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1.
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termination for a payment-related dispute pursuant to the
provisions of the Master Agreement is not allowed if the amount
in dispute is deposited in escrow;
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2.
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disputes are to be resolved through formal arbitration and the
arbitrator shall take into account other appropriate remedies
short of termination in deciding whether termination is
appropriate;
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3.
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all other New Transaction Documents (except for the Mutual
Release as described below) shall terminate if the Master
Agreement is terminated (including any termination of the Master
Agreement by either the Company or CBS, as the non-breaching
party, in the event that 15% or more of the Station Agreements
measured by revenue or number are terminated or if an arbitrator
terminates for material breach all or substantially all of the
Station Agreements in any two markets where CBS Radio owns at
least four Stations), subject to certain exceptions.
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Extension
of Existing Arrangements with Respect to News Programming,
Trademarks and Use of Employees, Equipment and Broadcasting
Facilities
As part of the proposed CBS transactions, the Company and CBS
will amend and restate the News Agreement, the Trademark License
and the TSA and enter into related leases with respect to
certain facilities. The changes to these existing agreements and
the new leases generally extend existing rights of the Company
through March 31, 2017 and, particularly with respect to
the TSA and related leases, memorialize in writing certain past
practices and occupancy arrangements. Some of the significant
provisions of these agreements are summarized below. For a more
detailed description of these agreements and the provisions
described below, see Other New Transaction
Documents Amended and Restated News Programming
Agreement, Amended and Restated
Technical Services Agreement, Amended
and Restated Trademark License Agreement and
Facilities Arrangements. The CBS
transactions will:
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Extend the News Agreement, Trademark License and TSA through
March 31, 2017.
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Provide the Company with certain exclusive rights to CBS news
programming, and non-exclusive rights to certain CBS trademarks,
for domestic AM/FM terrestrial radio broadcast (including HD1
and HD2) in the English language and related simulcast by live
internet streaming.
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Set a fixed annual news programming fee (with fixed annual
escalator) related to CBS news programming.
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Limit the assignability of certain CBS trademarks unless
pursuant to a concurrent assignment of the Amended and Restated
News Programming Agreement.
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Clarify and update existing practices related to employees,
facilities and equipment at the CBS Broadcast Center located at
524 W. 57th Street in New York City.
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Include leases of the facilities at
524 W. 57th Street in New York City and
2020 M Street in Washington D.C. through
March 31, 2017, and a sublease of the facilities at
2000 M Street in Washington, D.C. through
December 30, 2012.
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Provide for post-termination transition periods at the CBS
Broadcast Center in the event the Company is required to vacate
the facility.
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Release
of Claims
As a condition to agreeing to extend the relationship through
March 31, 2017, each party is required to release all
potential claims it has or may have against the other party
pursuant to a Mutual General Release and Covenant Not to Sue
(the Mutual Release). The Mutual Release provides
for, subject to certain limited exceptions, a mutual release by
CBS and the controlled affiliates of CBS Corporation, on
the one hand, and the Company and its affiliates, on the other
hand, of all potential pre-existing claims against the other
party. For a more detailed description of the Mutual Release and
an assessment of potential claims, see Mutual Release and
Assessment of Potential Claims.
Additional
Considerations
Under the terms of the proposed CBS transactions, portions of
the fees previously payable by the Company to CBS under the
Management Agreement and the Representation Agreement will be
paid directly to the CBS Radio Stations as station compensation
pursuant to the Station Agreements. Specifically, of the
approximately $19.0 million currently paid by the Company
to CBS Radio under the terms of the Management Agreement and
Representation Agreement, $16.3 million is being
re-allocated to station compensation. Additionally, because the
Management Agreement is being terminated, after the closing, the
Company will be solely responsible for paying its CEOs and
CFOs cash compensation, which currently is paid or
reimbursed by CBS Radio. The Company estimates annual cash
compensation for its CEO and CFO to be approximately
$1.5 million to $2.0 million in 2008. Other costs
relating to the News Agreement, the TSA and leases are
anticipated to remain substantially similar to the costs
currently incurred for such agreements
and/or
services. In addition, because all of the warrants currently
held by CBS Radio will be cancelled at closing,
$10.0 million of non-cash warrant amortization would be
eliminated after the closing.
The two key financial changes under this proposed new
arrangement are: (1) station compensation under the Station
Agreements will be adjustable based on audience (Network only)
and Commercial Clearance and (2) if a CBS Radio Station
fails to broadcast at least 75% of scheduled commercial
inventory for three consecutive months or four non-consecutive
months in a twelve-month period and the Station Agreement is
terminated by the Company as a result, the Company is entitled
to liquidated damages (Network only). Because compensation to
Stations is the largest component of all payments payable by the
Company to CBS going forward, the financial impact of the
proposed transactions will depend primarily on the CBS Radio
Stations performance under the Station Agreements, which
agreements reward Stations for increases in audience (Network
only) and Commercial Clearance levels and penalize them for
declines in such levels. To put this into perspective, had the
transactions been consummated on January 1, 2006, and
applying the actual 2006 Commercial Clearance for all CBS Radio
Stations in the aggregate, cash expenses incurred by the Company
under the Station Agreements would have been approximately
$8.0 million lower than what was recorded in the
Companys 2006 financial statements. If, on the other hand,
CBS Radio Stations had cleared 100% of Company commercials in
2006, cash expense incurred by the Company under the Station
Agreements would have been approximately $6.5 million
higher than what was recorded in the Companys 2006
financial statements. Such an increased amount would include the
$4.0 million bonus the Company has agreed to pay CBS Radio
under the new arrangement if CBS Radio Stations, in the
aggregate, achieve 95% or greater Commercial Clearance.
46
The foregoing expense amounts do not reflect the potential
positive impact to the Companys revenue for increased
Commercial Clearance. If CBS Radio Stations, in the aggregate,
achieve 95% or greater Commercial Clearance, the Company
believes that it will have a larger audience to sell to
advertisers and accordingly it should be able to increase its
revenue. However, the Company estimates it will take
approximately 12 to 18 months for improved Commercial
Clearance to impact quarterly audience ratings, meaning any
increased rates the Company may be able to charge will not be
achievable until such ratings are reported in the marketplace.
There can be no assurance that, if CBS Radio Stations increase
their Commercial Clearance, the Company will be able to recoup
those higher expenses through increased revenue.
Finally, as stated above, the Station Agreements (Network only)
include a liquidated damages provision that provides if a
Station Agreement is terminated because of a CBS Radio
Stations failure to broadcast at least 75% of scheduled
commercials for three consecutive months or four non-consecutive
months in a twelve-month period, the Company is entitled to 1.25
times the CBS Radio Stations average unit rate for such
commercials for two years, and 1.0 times the CBS Radio
Stations average unit rate for an additional two years.
The Company anticipates this provision would appropriately
compensate it for a loss of Commercial Clearance by a Station
and permit it to purchase additional commercial inventory in the
market to replace that previously provided under that Station
Agreement. In addition, such provision provides an additional
incentive to CBS Radio Stations to broadcast a high percentage
of the Companys commercial inventory. For more information
about this provision, see Compensation under the
summary of the Westwood One Affiliation Agreements.
BACKGROUND,
RECOMMENDATION AND REASONS
Background
of Transaction
As described above, the Companys relationship with CBS and
its predecessor under the Management Agreement began in 1994,
was extended in 1999 and again in 2002 and is presently
scheduled to expire on March 31, 2009. In early 2006, the
Company experienced a significant decline in the amount of
audience and quantity and quality of commercial inventory
delivered by the CBS Radio Stations due in part to the
cancellation of, and loss of syndication opportunities
associated with, key national programming and the reduction of
commercial inventory levels, including certain RADAR inventory,
provided to the Company under various affiliation agreements
with Stations.
In addition, in 2006 CBS Radio announced the sale of 39 Stations
(24 of which sale transactions have since closed). Such sales
meant new owners of the Stations might choose to terminate
and/or not
continue the affiliation agreements with the Company on a long
term basis, or seek to negotiate terms on a less favorable basis
to the Company.
In early 2006, as the Company and CBS Radio began to review the
current arrangement, as was customary given that the expiration
date of the arrangement was March 2009, CBS Radio informed the
Companys Board of Directors that CBS Radio was willing to
consider all of its options in connection with the current
arrangement, including extending certain of the agreements
and/or
arrangements between the parties and not extending the
Management Agreement beyond March 31, 2009. As a result, in
the second quarter of 2006, the Board of Directors established
the Strategic Review Committee (SRC). The SRC is
comprised of all six independent directors and was formed to
consider various strategic alternatives available to the Company
to enhance shareholder value, including modifying, amending, and
extending or renewing the Companys various agreements with
CBS and its affiliates, including the Companys programming
and distribution arrangements with CBS Radio. The SRC engaged
legal and financial advisors to assist it in the strategic
process.
During its evaluation process, the SRC determined that
terminating the Management Agreement and operating as an
independently-managed company would have several advantages,
particularly in light of the issues that had arisen in late 2006
between the companies, initially disclosed by the Company in its
Form 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended
47
September 30, 2006, and the potential issues posed by CBS
Radio managing the Company. In light of such issues, the SRC
determined that any new agreement with CBS should provide the
following:
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Long-term distribution arrangements that include appropriate
adjustments to station compensation based on the audience levels
delivered by a Station and its Commercial Clearance.
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Financial incentives for good audience and Commercial Clearance
levels and financial penalties for poor levels.
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Establishing a fixed fee for news programming and identifying
specific items of reimbursement in connection with the
distribution and production of the news programming.
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On-air exclusivity with respect to traffic information on the
analog and HD1 signals of CBS Radio Stations.
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Exclusive radio distribution rights to CBS news programming and
related news programming and rights of first refusal on other
CBS content syndications.
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Continuity of Station Agreements following Station sales by CBS.
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Flexibility for the Company to pursue all strategic alternatives.
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The SRC, working with its legal and financial advisors, began
negotiations with CBS Radio in the third quarter of 2006. After
extensive arms-length negotiations involving the SRC, Company
management and CBS Radio and their respective legal and
financial advisors, CBS Radio and the Company executed a
non-binding letter of intent on April 11, 2007 (the
Letter of Intent) and a press release was issued on
April 12, 2007 announcing the execution of the Letter of
Intent. The Letter of Intent provided a framework for a
long-term distribution and programming arrangement with CBS
Radio that would expire on March 31, 2017. The Letter of
Intent also contemplated the termination of the existing
Management Agreement and Representation Agreement between the
Company and CBS Radio. The Letter of Intent provided that no
agreement would be binding upon the Company and CBS Radio until
the execution of definitive agreements that were approved by the
shareholders of the Company, excluding CBS Radio and its
affiliates.
Following the execution of the Letter of Intent, the Company and
CBS Radio and their respective counsel prepared drafts of the
Master Agreement and the other New Transaction Documents
reflecting the transactions outlined in the Letter of Intent.
The SRC was actively involved in the negotiation of the Master
Agreement and other New Transaction Documents and held numerous
meetings with Company management and SRC legal and financial
advisors to evaluate such agreements and the transactions
contemplated thereby. After extensive negotiations, the Company
and CBS Radio finalized the Master Agreement and other New
Transaction Documents.
On October 2, 2007, after the SRC considered the
presentation and advice of its legal and financial advisors and
made a favorable recommendation to the Board, the Board approved
the form and terms of the Master Agreement and authorized the
execution thereof. Later on October 2, 2007, the Master
Agreement was executed by the Company and CBS Radio and a press
release was issued announcing the execution.
UBS Investment Bank and Moelis Advisors, a division of Mercanti
Securities, LLC, advised the SRC in the negotiation of the New
Transaction Documents and they are continuing to advise the SRC
on strategic alternatives for the Company to enhance shareholder
value.
Recommendation
of the Board of Directors; Reasons for Recommending Approval of
the New Transaction Documents
The Board of Directors of the Company, with Messrs. Berger
and Kosann abstaining, determined that the Master Agreement and
the transactions contemplated by the Master Agreement are in the
best interests of the Company and the shareholders of the
Company. The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR the
approval of the New Transaction Documents and the transactions
contemplated by the New Transaction Documents.
48
In the course of reaching the determinations and making the
recommendation described above, the Board of Directors
considered the following information and factors:
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The Companys business, assets, operations, financial
condition, strategy and prospects, as well as the Companys
historical performance and projected financial performance.
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The Companys reliance on its existing relationship with
CBS Radio, which is scheduled to terminate on March 31,
2009, including the fact that CBS Radio provides the Company
with a significant portion of the commercial inventory sold by
the Company.
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The potential material adverse effect on the Companys
revenues and results of operations, including but not limited
to, a substantial loss of audience and programming, if the
existing affiliation and programming arrangements with CBS Radio
are not extended beyond their current scheduled termination
dates and the Company is unable to replace such substantial
audience and programming prior to termination.
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The material decline in the amount of audience and quality and
quantity of commercial inventory delivered by CBS Radio Stations
and the recent declines in Commercial Clearance by the CBS Radio
Stations.
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The historical performance of CBS Radio under the existing
Management Agreement and related documents and the compensation
paid to CBS Radio under all agreements.
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The recent sales of Stations by CBS and the impact of such sales
and potential future Station sales on the Company.
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The Board of Directors understanding of current conditions
and relatively recent changes in the radio industry, including
the significant amount of technological changes, including those
related to content distribution, in recent years.
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The terms of the New Transaction Documents and additional
considerations, including those summarized above under
Overview of New Relationship with CBS.
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The potential value of claims being released by the Company
against CBS Radio pursuant to the Mutual Release, the likelihood
of success on those claims, and the likely impact of pursuing
those claims on the future business relationship with CBS Radio,
including the willingness of CBS Radio to extend the affiliation
and programming relationship beyond March 31, 2009.
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The foregoing discussion of the information and factors
considered by the Board of Directors (including the information
and factors in the Summary and Release and
Assessment of Potential Claims sections of this proxy
statement) includes the material factors considered by the Board
of Directors. In view of the variety of factors considered in
connection with its evaluation of the New Transaction Documents,
the Board of Directors did not find it practicable to, and did
not, quantify or otherwise assign relative weights to the
specific factors considered in reaching its determination and
recommendation. In addition, individual directors may have given
different weights to different factors. The Board of Directors
approved and recommends the New Transaction Documents and the
transactions contemplated by the New Transaction Documents based
upon the totality of the information presented to and considered
by it.
MASTER
AGREEMENT
The following is a summary of the principal terms of the
Master Agreement. This summary does not purport to be complete
and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Master
Agreement, a copy of which is furnished herewith as
Exhibit A. We urge you to read the Master Agreement in its
entirety. Certain capitalized terms used in this proxy
statement without definition are defined in the
Glossary beginning on page 69.
49
Pursuant to the Master Agreement, and subject to the conditions
described below under Closing Conditions, the
Company and CBS have agreed to change their existing business
relationship by terminating or amending certain agreements
between them (or certain of their affiliates), documenting
existing practices between the parties and entering into new
agreements.
Termination
of Management Agreement
On the Closing Date, the Management Agreement will terminate,
CBS will no longer provide a CEO and CFO to manage the business
and operations of the Company, and the Company will have no
further obligation to compensate CBS thereunder, except that the
Companys obligation to indemnify CBS and specified related
parties will survive the Management Agreements termination
but only with respect to third party claims. The Companys
obligation to provide directors and officers insurance and
indemnification to individuals appointed by CBS to serve as
directors and senior officers of the Company will also survive
termination.
Following termination of the Management Agreement, the Company
will be responsible for managing its business and operations
directly and employing all of its own officers, including its
CEO and CFO, and CBS will have no obligation to reimburse the
Company for such payments. As previously announced, Andrew Zaref
ceased serving as the Companys CFO on July 12, 2007,
and Gary Yusko was appointed as the Companys CFO effective
July 16, 2007. Also as previously announced,
Mr. Kosann will depart from the Company immediately
following the Closing Date, but no earlier than
December 31, 2007 and no later than March 18, 2008.
The Company and CBS will each be responsible for 50% of the
aggregate severance payments to Messrs. Kosann and Zaref
with the Companys total obligation relating to such
severance capped at $1.0 million. The obligation of CBS
Radio to provide support and administrative personnel needed by
the CEO and CFO, including salaries, benefits and related costs
of such personnel, also will be terminated as of the Closing
Date by the Master Agreement pursuant to the termination of the
Management Agreement. In addition, effective on the Closing
Date, CBS Radio will cause any individuals employed by it who
serve on the Companys Board of Directors to resign from
the Companys Board of Directors.
Certain provisions of the existing Management Agreement have
been incorporated in the new Master Agreement and will continue
in substantially the same manner after the Closing Date. In
particular, the right of first refusal to syndicate certain CBS
Radio programming will continue through March 31, 2017, and
certain non-competition and non-solicitation rights will
continue through March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2012,
respectively, each as described below.
Right
of First Refusal
Through March 31, 2017, unless CBS Radio is contractually
prohibited from doing so, before it or any of its affiliates
offers, sells or otherwise makes available for on-air
syndication or distribution by a third party of any radio
programming featuring talent employed by, or otherwise under
contract with, CBS Radio or its affiliates
(Syndications), CBS Radio will (except for
pre-existing programming contracts and any commercially
reasonable renewals or extensions thereof) first offer each such
Syndication to the Company on the same terms and conditions as
CBS Radio intends to offer, sell or otherwise make available
such Syndication. CBS Radios covenant to first offer
Syndications to the Company does not include any web syndication
or internet streaming, except for Syndications where CBS Radio
has agreed to provide simultaneous internet streaming of on-air
radio programming on CBS websites.
Non-Competition
For the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on
March 31, 2010, except for any transactions or agreements
entered into with third parties for traditional remnant re-sale,
internet re-sale or automated electronic re-sale of inventory,
or as otherwise agreed by CBS Radio and the Company, CBS Radio
will, and will cause its affiliates and its and their officers
and employees to, refrain from, either alone or in conjunction
with any other person, or directly or indirectly through its or
their present or future affiliates:
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managing, purchasing, establishing, participating in, or having
a substantial ownership interest in (other than through the
ownership of 5% or less of any class of securities registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of
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1934, as amended), or otherwise lending assistance to, a radio
network company, or entering into, or obtaining rights under,
any agreement providing for an option to do any of the
foregoing. These restrictions shall not apply, however, to any
activities engaged in (i) by CBS Radio with respect to CBS
Radio Stations or (ii) by any entity which is acquired by
CBS Radio or any of its affiliates after the date of the Master
Agreement, provided that CBS or such affiliate divests such
entity or discontinues conflicting activities within a specified
time period;
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disclosing (unless compelled by judicial or administrative
process) or using any confidential or secret information
relating to the Company or any of its clients, customers or
suppliers; or
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causing or attempting to cause any client, customer or supplier
of the Company to terminate or materially reduce its business
with the Company. These restrictions shall not apply, however,
to any activities engaged in by CBS Radio solely with respect to
(i) the sale of ten second sponsorships in or adjacent to
traffic reports, subject to limitations described below under
Sale of Advertising Adjacent to Traffic Reports in
the description of the Metro Traffic Agreements, or
(ii) the sale of any other advertising by CBS Radio on a
station-by-station
basis. In addition, CBS Radio and its affiliates will be
permitted to continue to sell sponsorships in or adjacent to
traffic reports on a
station-by-station
basis without limitation.
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Mutual
Non-Solicitation
During the period from the Closing Date through
December 31, 2012, without the prior consent of the other
party, neither party nor any of its affiliates will (or will
assist or encourage others), directly or indirectly, solicit to
hire any employee of the other party or any of its subsidiaries.
The non-solicitation covenant does not preclude either party
from hiring anyone who contacts such party on his or her own
initiative in response to a general advertisement in trade
journals, newspapers or similar publications that are not
directed at the other party or its affiliates.
Termination
of Representation Agreement
On the Closing Date, the Representation Agreement will terminate
and the Companys obligation to compensate CBS thereunder
will be substantially reallocated to CBS Radio Stations under
the Station Agreements as described above in the Summary under
Additional Considerations. The Companys
obligation under the Representation Agreement to indemnify CBS
and specified related parties will survive the Representation
Agreements termination but only with respect to third
party claims. CBS obligation under the Representation
Agreement to indemnify the Company and specified related parties
will also survive such agreements termination with respect
to third party claims only.
Station
Agreements
On the Effective Date, the affiliation agreements
(i) between CBS Radio
and/or CBS
Radio Stations and the Company for programming and commercial
inventory and (ii) between CBS Radio
and/or a CBS
Radio Station and Metro Networks Communications, Inc.
and/or its
affiliates for specified traffic or news reports
and/or news
information services will terminate and will be replaced by the
Station Agreements.
On the Closing Date, the parties will enter into the Westwood
One Affiliation Agreements under which the Company will provide
news programming and cash compensation to CBS Radio Stations and
in return, CBS Radio Stations will broadcast a specified
schedule of Company commercials. Also on the Closing Date, the
parties will enter into the Metro Affiliation Agreements under
which the Company will provide traffic
and/or news
reports
and/or other
information and cash compensation and, in return, the CBS Radio
Stations will broadcast a specified schedule of Company
commercials. The Station Agreements will become effective on the
Effective Date.
For a description of the Station Agreements, see Other New
Transaction Documents Station Agreements.
51
The Company has agreed to guarantee the payment and performance
by Metro Networks Communications, Limited Partnership, an
affiliate of the Company (Metro LP), of all
of Metro LPs obligations under the terms of the Metro
Affiliation Agreements on an absolute and unconditional basis.
CBS Radio and any other
party-in-interest
are required to proceed against Metro LP as well as the Company
but need not pursue any remedy against Metro LP prior to
proceeding directly against the Company. The Companys
guarantee will terminate following a sale of substantially all
of the assets of the business unit or division providing the
services in the Metro Affiliation Agreements in accordance with
the provisions described below under
Assignments where the purchaser of the business unit
assumes or guarantees the obligations under the Metro
Affiliation Agreements in accordance with the terms thereof.
Mutual
Release and Covenant Not to Sue
On the Closing Date, the parties will enter into a Mutual
General Release and Covenant Not to Sue. For a description of
the release and an assessment of potential claims against CBS
that the Company would release and discharge pursuant thereto,
see Description of Mutual Release and Assessment of
Potential Claims.
Amended
and Restated Agreements
On the Closing Date, the existing News Agreement, TSA and
Trademark License will each be amended and restated and the
respective term of each extended through March 31, 2017.
The Company will continue to have the exclusive right to
distribute, on domestic AM/FM terrestrial radio (including high
definition radio channels) in the English language, and
simulcast on radio station websites via live internet streaming,
CBS news programming and related news programming for a fixed
annual fee under the Amended and Restated News Programming
Agreement. Such programming will be originated by CBS, and
delivered by the Company to its radio station affiliates, as
provided in the Amended and Restated Technical Services
Agreement (the Amended and Restated TSA).
Certain CBS trademarks will be licensed to the Company on a
non-exclusive basis under the Amended and Restated Trademark
License Agreement. For a description of these agreements, see
Other New Transaction Documents Amended and
Restated News Programming Agreement,
Amended and Restated Technical Services
Agreement and Amended and Restated
Trademark License Agreement.
Facilities
Arrangements
On the Closing Date and in connection with entering into the
Amended and Restated TSA, CBS Radio and the Company will enter
into leases and a sublease for various premises used by the
Company to originate, produce and transmit CBS and Company
programming, including CBS Radio news programming at the CBS
Broadcast Center in New York. See Other New Transaction
Documents Facilities Arrangements.
Program
Agreements
Effective as of the Closing Date, without further action
required by either party, (i) the current agreements
relating to The Adam Carolla Show, The Don and Mike
Show, Autoscoop, The Tom Leykis Show and
NCAA Championships will continue to be in effect on their
current terms and conditions through the earlier of
(x) March 31, 2017 and (y) the stated expiration
or termination date of such agreements, and (ii) CBS will
continue to broadcast specified Company programs (or such
replacement or substitute programs that are mutually agreed upon
by the parties) at the same time and on the same CBS Radio
Stations through the earlier of (x) the expiration of the
corresponding term for each such program as agreed to by the
parties and (y) the time that such programs are terminated
or discontinued by the Company.
Standstill
Prior to December 31, 2007, CBS Radio shall not offer for
sale, sell, transfer, tender, pledge, encumber, assign or
otherwise dispose of any or all of the 16 million shares of
Common Stock currently owned by CBS Radio or its affiliates
52
(the CBS Shares), or enter in any agreement
or arrangement with respect to any of the foregoing. CBS Radio
may however transfer some or all of the CBS Radio Shares to
CBS Corporation or any of its subsidiaries.
Registration
Rights
On the Closing Date, CBS Radio and the Company will enter into a
new Registration Rights Agreement (the New Registration
Rights Agreement) to provide CBS Radio with
registration rights for the CBS Shares. For a description of the
New Registration Rights Agreement, see Other New
Transaction Documents New Registration Rights
Agreement.
Cancellation
of CBS Warrants
On the Closing Date, CBS Radio will assign to the Company all of
its right, title and interest in and to the warrants to purchase
Common Stock currently held by CBS or CBS affiliates (the
CBS Warrants), and the CBS Warrants will be
retired. The existing Registration Rights Agreement with respect
to the CBS Warrants will be cancelled and terminated.
Certain
Payments Due at Closing
On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company has agreed to pay
CBS certain past due amounts owed to CBS Radio and its
affiliates under existing agreements between the parties, such
payments estimated to be approximately $12.8 million as of
October 2, 2007 (the date of the Master Agreement). The
Company has also agreed to make timely payment to CBS Radio at
closing of all additional amounts under the existing agreements
which become due after the date of the Master Agreement. In
addition, on the Closing Date, the Company will pay CBS
$5.0 million in connection with the CBS transactions.
Contingent
Clearance Payment by CBS
CBS Radio will pay the Company $2.0 million in the event
that Commercial Clearance during calendar year 2008 for CBS
Radios top ten markets (as determined by Arbitron) is less
than 93.75%. This amount will be paid (if required in accordance
with the foregoing) no later than 30 days after the final
determination of Commercial Clearance for 2008. In lieu of
receiving such payment from CBS, the Company will, at its
option, be entitled to reduce by $2.0 million any future
amounts owed to CBS.
Clearance
Bonus
CBS Radio will be entitled to earn an annual bonus (the
Clearance Bonus) during the term of the
Westwood One Affiliation Agreements based on Commercial
Clearance by the CBS Radio Stations in the aggregate as follows:
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Commercial Clearance
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Potential Bonus
Payment
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³ 95.0%
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$
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4.0 million
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94.0%
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$
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3.5 million
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93.0%
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$
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2.8 million
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92.0%
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$
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2.2 million
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91.0%
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$
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1.4 million
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90.0%
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$
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0.7 million
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< 90.0%
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$
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0.0 million
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The Clearance Bonus between the Commercial Clearance percentages
above will be interpolated on a straight line basis and, if
earned, paid no later than the end of the first calendar quarter
after the year in which payment of the
53
Clearance Bonus is determined. Any Clearance Bonus for less than
a full calendar year (e.g., 2017) will be prorated based on
the number of full months the Westwood One Affiliation
Agreements are in effect for such partial year. The parties have
agreed, however, that if the Closing Date occurs after
February 29, 2008, the Clearance Bonus for calendar year
2008 will be calculated as if the Closing Date had been
February 29, 2008.
Deferral
Right
The Company will have the right on no more than two occasions
during the first 24 months after the Effective Date to
defer payments owed or payable to CBS under the Station
Agreements (excluding the Clearance Bonus, if any) so long as
the Company has not breached any material provision of the
Station Agreements. The Company may exercise a payment deferral
once per 12 month period but may not exercise a payment
deferral in successive calendar quarters. In addition, the
Company may not exercise a payment deferral if at that time it
owes CBS or would owe CBS after giving effect to any payment
deferral, in the aggregate, more than $4.0 million under
the Station Agreements. A payment may not be deferred for a
period of more than 12 months from the original due date
applicable to such payment.
Closing
Conditions
Company
The obligations of the Company to consummate the transactions
contemplated by the Master Agreement (including entering into
the other New Transaction Documents) are subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of a number of conditions, including:
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approval of the New Transaction Documents by the affirmative
vote of the shareholders representing a majority of the Common
Stock and Class B Stock (not including those shares
beneficially owned by CBS Radio or its affiliates) present in
person or by proxy at the annual meeting, voting together as a
single class (the Shareholder Approval);
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successful refinancing or modification (the
Refinancing) of certain of the Companys
debt agreements, as may be required, in a manner that the
Companys Board of Directors reasonably determines permits
the Company to conduct its business operations in compliance
with its legal and financial obligations, including its
obligations under the New Transaction Documents (the
Refinancing Condition);
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performance by CBS Radio in all material respects of its
covenants and obligations under the Master Agreement;
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accuracy in all material respects of the representations and
warranties of CBS Radio in the Master Agreement;
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no event shall have occurred which has had or would reasonably
be expected to have a material adverse effect on CBS Radio or
the CBS Radio Stations or the ability of CBS Radio to perform
its obligations under the Master Agreement or the other New
Transaction Documents; and
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no injunction, judgment or ruling shall be in effect enjoining,
restraining, preventing or prohibiting consummation of the
transactions contemplated by the Master Agreement or making the
consummation of any such transactions illegal (a
Restraint).
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The Company has agreed to use reasonable best efforts to
consummate the Refinancing. However, there can be no assurance
that the Company will be successful in consummating the
Refinancing.
54
CBS
Radio
The obligations of CBS to consummate the transactions
contemplated by the Master Agreement (including entering into
the other New Transaction Documents) are subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of a number of conditions, including:
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the Shareholder Approval having been obtained;
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the Refinancing having been consummated, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to CBS such that none of the
transactions contemplated by the New Transaction Documents will
constitute a breach or event of default or otherwise trigger any
acceleration, termination or similar provision under the
Companys loan agreement or note purchase agreement;
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the Company will have made all of the payments to CBS described
above under Certain Payments Due at
Closing;
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performance by the Company in all material respects of its
covenants and obligations under the Master Agreement;
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accuracy in all material respects of the representations and
warranties of the Company in the Master Agreement;
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no event (excluding any that could have been prevented or
materially mitigated by CBS in its capacity as manager) shall
have occurred which has had or would reasonably be expected to
have a material adverse effect on the Company or the ability of
the Company to perform its obligations under the Master
Agreement or the other New Transaction Documents; and
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no Restraint shall be in effect.
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Indemnification
From and after the Closing Date, CBS Radio and the Company shall
indemnify and hold the other party, its affiliates and their
respective directors, officers, affiliates, employees and
agents, and the predecessors, successors and assigns of any of
them (collectively, the Indemnified Persons),
harmless from and against any and all actions, claims, damages
and liabilities, whether or not arising out of third party
claims, and as and when incurred, caused by, relating to, based
upon or arising out of (directly or indirectly) (i) any
breach of, or inaccuracy in, any representation or warranty of
either party set forth in the Master Agreement and (ii) any
breach of any covenant or agreement of either party set forth in
the Master Agreement.
Change of
Control and Related Covenants
The following is referred to as the Master Change of
Control Provisions elsewhere in this proxy statement, as
such provisions are applicable to other provisions noted below
(e.g., provisions relating to assignment of the Master Agreement
and the other New Transaction Documents).
The Company agrees:
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from the date of the Master Agreement until March 31, 2017,
without the consent of CBS Radio (which consent will not be
unreasonably withheld), and subject to certain exceptions, no
former chief executive officer of the Company who served in such
capacity after February 1994 (the date of the initial management
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55
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agreement with CBS) will, with the express or implied consent
(by agreement, participation or otherwise) of the Company:
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1.
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be or become a director, officer, partner, employee or manager
of, or consultant or advisor to, the Company or any of its
affiliates or an Acquiring Person (as defined below) or any of
its affiliates;
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2.
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have, or have the right, directly or indirectly, to exercise
managerial control of the Company or any of its affiliates or an
Acquiring Person or any of its affiliates; or
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3.
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beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 25% of the
equity or voting interests of the Company or any of its
affiliates or an Acquiring Person or any of its affiliates;
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(For purposes of the above bullet, an Acquiring
Person shall mean any person or entity which, directly
or indirectly, beneficially owns, or acquires, or proposes to
acquire, in a single transaction or series of related
transactions, (x) more than 50% of the equity or voting
interests of the Company, (y) all or substantially all of
the assets of the Company or (z) all or substantially all
of the assets comprising any significant business unit or
division of the Company.)
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if a competitor of CBS Radio that owns or operates radio
stations (a Competitor) acquires, or proposes to
acquire, more than 50% of the equity or voting interests of the
Company in a single transaction or series of related
transactions (each, a Change of Control), the
Company will:
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1.
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take reasonable steps to protect CBS Radios confidential
information and to protect against the dissemination of such
confidential information to personnel at such Competitor who are
engaged in operations or activities that are, in CBS
Radios good faith judgment, competitive with the
operations or activities of CBS Radio;
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2.
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develop and put into effect written policies and procedures to
ensure that confidential information that contains competitively
sensitive information is not disclosed to personnel at the
Competitor that are engaged in such competitive operations or
activities; and
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3.
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take reasonable steps to ensure that the level of
service provided by the Company to CBS Radio is comparable
to the level of service historically provided by the Company to
CBS and not materially less favorable, taken as a whole, than
the level of service provided by the Company
and/or
Competitor following the consummation of such Change of
Control; and
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in the event of a Change of Control, the licenses granted to the
Company under the Amended and Restated Trademark License
Agreement will be modified to limit the right to use the
licensed tradename and trademarks solely in connection with
identifying any CBS programming consistent with past practice,
and no other intellectual property of CBS Radio will thereafter
be permitted to be used as part of the business of the Company
or the Competitor.
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Termination
The Master Agreement may be terminated in the following
circumstances. If the Master Agreement is terminated after the
Closing Date, the other New Transaction Documents will also
terminate. The termination rights described below in italics are
referred to as the Common Termination
Provisions elsewhere in this proxy statement as those
termination provisions are applicable to the Other New
Transaction Documents, except that references to Master
Agreement in the termination provisions below shall be
deemed to refer to the other New Transaction Documents, as
applicable.
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by mutual written consent of CBS and the Company;
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56
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1.
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the Shareholder Approval is not obtained following a vote of the
Companys shareholders at a meeting of shareholders seeking
Shareholder Approval;
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2.
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the Closing Date has not occurred by February 29, 2008 (the
Drop Dead Date), except that such right to
terminate the Master Agreement will not be available to any
party whose failure to fulfill any obligation under the Master
Agreement was the cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the
closing to occur on or prior to the Drop Dead Date. The Drop
Dead Date will be extended if the closing is prevented from
occurring as a result of a Restraint being in effect on
February 29, 2008 to the earlier of (x) 15 business
days after such Restraint is no longer in effect and
(y) June 30, 2008. The Drop Dead Date will also be
extended if Shareholder Approval is not obtained on or prior to
February 29, 2008 as a result of the SEC not clearing for
mailing this proxy statement by January 25, 2008 to the
earlier of (x) 15 business days after Shareholder Approval
is obtained and (y) March 31, 2008; or
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3.
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the following three items occur: (a) a party notifies
the other party in writing that such other party is in material
breach of one or more of its specified material covenants (other
than payment covenants) under the Master Agreement and such
breach is not cured within 30 days of receipt of such
written notice, (b) such party submits to arbitration such
breach or breaches and requests termination as a remedy and
(c) the arbitrator determines that the breaching party has
in fact materially breached one or more specified material
covenants (other than payment covenants) under the Master
Agreement, that such breach or breaches were not cured and have
caused significant harm to the non-breaching party and that
termination of the Master Agreement is an appropriate remedy
(after considering other appropriate remedies short of
termination); or
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1.
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the Company fails to pay an undisputed amount owed to CBS
Radio under the Master Agreement following 30 days
written notice;
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2.
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the Company fails to pay an amount owed to CBS Radio that was
previously disputed but has since been determined by arbitration
or mutual agreement of the parties to be owed to CBS Radio under
the Master Agreement, within 15 days of such arbitration
award or following 15 days written notice of such
mutual agreement; or
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3.
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following 30 days written notice if two or more
disputed payments are submitted to arbitration, such disputed
payments are not deposited with an escrow agent within five
business days following submission to arbitration and the
arbitrator finds in each case that the amount claimed by CBS
Radio under the Master Agreement is in fact properly payable to
CBS Radio.
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The Master Agreement may also be terminated upon
30 days written notice to the breaching party
following the occurrence of a Fundamental Default.
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Assignment
Neither CBS nor the Company may assign its rights or obligations
under the Master Agreement without the prior written consent of
the other party, subject to the following exceptions:
Company
Subject to the Master Change of Control Provisions
(see Change of Control and Related
Covenants), the Company may assign all or any of its
rights and related obligations to (i) any of its controlled
affiliates, or (ii) a third party who acquires more than
(x) 50% of the equity or voting interests of the Company,
(y) all or substantially all of the assets of the Company
or
57
(z) all or substantially all of the assets comprising any
significant business unit or division of the Company, in each
case, in a single transaction or series of related transactions,
without the prior consent of CBS Radio, provided that:
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in the case of any assignment in connection with the sale of all
or substantially all of the assets comprising any significant
business unit or division of the Company, such assignment shall
be limited to those rights and related obligations that are
related to such business unit or division;
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the assignee assumes all of the obligations relating to the
rights being assigned; and
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no such assignment will relieve the Company from any of its
obligations or liabilities under the Master Agreement, except as
specifically provided.
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CBS
Radio
CBS Radio may assign, without the prior consent of the Company,
all or any of its rights or obligations under the Master
Agreement to:
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any of its affiliates, and
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any third party who acquires any CBS Radio Station, to the
extent the assigned rights are related to the CBS Radio Stations
acquired thereby, provided that no such assignment will relieve
CBS Radio from any of its obligations or liabilities under the
Master Agreement.
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In respect of any assignment of CBS Radios rights and
related obligations to any third party who is not an affiliate
of CBS Radio, the Companys prior written consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld.
A sale of either party as an entity, whether directly or
indirectly and whether by merger, asset sale, stock sale or
otherwise, shall not constitute an assignment for purposes of
the Master Agreement or otherwise require the consent of the
other party. A sale of the Company, however, remains subject to
the Master Change of Control Provisions described above.
The assignment rights described above are generally applicable
to the other New Transaction Documents, except that reference to
Master Agreement in the foregoing assignment
provisions shall be deemed to refer to the other New Transaction
Documents, as applicable.
Arbitration
The parties to the Master Agreement have agreed to submit any
dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to the
Master Agreement, or the breach, termination or validity
thereof, on the demand of any party, to binding arbitration.
However, any party shall have the right to seek injunctive
relief against the other party in the courts of New York, New
York, prior to the resolution of any dispute by arbitration.
RELEASE
AND ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL CLAIMS
Description
of Mutual Release
On the Closing Date, the Company and CBS will enter into a
Mutual General Release and Covenant Not to Sue. The following is
a summary of the material terms of this Mutual Release. This
summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
complete text of the Mutual Release, which is attached as
Exhibit J to the Master Agreement. We urge you to read the
Mutual Release in its entirety.
58
Pursuant to the Mutual Release, the Company and CBS agree to
release each other, as of the Closing Date, from a broad scope
of claims allegedly arising out of the relationship between the
two companies. Specifically, the Company would agree under the
Mutual Release to release and discharge CBS of all
claims known and unknown as of the Closing
Date that relate to or arise out of:
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any act or failure to act by CBS in connection with the
Management Agreement or the provision of management services by
CBS under that agreement;
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any act or failure to act by CBS in connection with the
provision of products and services under the agreements
governing the relationship between the Company and CBS other
than the Management Agreement;
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any competition or alleged competition by CBS with the Company;
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any amounts owed by the Company to CBS, or by CBS to the
Company, for the provision of products or services under the
agreements governing the relationship between the Company and
CBS; and
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any other act or failure to act by CBS prior to the Closing Date.
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In turn, CBS would agree under the proposed Mutual Release to
release and discharge the Company of all known and unknown
claims relating to or arising out of the Companys acts or
failures to act prior to the Closing Date.
Claims
Not Released By Parties
The Company and CBS expressly excepted from the scope of the
proposed Mutual Release several categories of claims.
Specifically, the parties would not release or discharge any
claims relating to or arising out of:
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any claims for indemnification under the agreements governing
the relationship between the Company and CBS resulting from
third party claims;
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any breach of any agreements between any affiliates of CBS, on
the one hand, and the Company and its affiliates, on the other
hand, which are in effect when the Mutual Release is executed
and do not concern the CBS Radio business; and
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any breach of the Mutual Release itself, the breach of any of
the New Transaction Documents, or any claim brought by a
shareholder of any party in his or her capacity as a shareholder.
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In addition to releasing claims, the proposed Mutual Release
contemplates an agreement between the Company and CBS to
covenant not to sue one another regarding matters contained
within the scope of the Mutual Release. In particular, the
parties would agree not to bring any lawsuit, action or other
proceeding against the other party, or to induce others to do
so, which relates to or arises out of the claims that would be
released under the proposed Mutual Release. Should either party
breach this covenant, then the other party would be entitled to
any and all reasonable costs, expenses and attorneys fees
in any resulting legal action.
Moreover, under the proposed Mutual Release, the Company and CBS
would agree that, if a party were to breach the proposed Mutual
Release then the non-breaching party may seek equitable relief,
including the remedy of requiring the breaching party to perform
its obligations under the proposed Mutual Release.
The
Strategic Review Committees Assessment of Claims to be
Released
The Strategic Review Committee recommended that the Board of
Directors approve the New Transaction Documents, including the
Mutual Release. The SRCs decision was based upon several
factors, which are discussed in more detail above under
Recommendation of the Board of Directors; Reasons for
Recommending Approval of the New Transaction Documents.
The members of the SRC reached this decision after extensive
deliberations, and a
59
review and analysis of the potential claims against CBS that the
Company would agree to release and discharge pursuant to the
Mutual Release.
To assist the SRC in making this decision, the SRC retained
outside legal counsel to analyze and assess potential claims
that the Company could assert against CBS. On behalf of the SRC,
legal counsel conducted a review of relevant materials and had
detailed discussions with numerous Company employees. In
particular, legal counsel gathered and analyzed, among other
things, the many contracts governing the variety of
relationships between the Company and CBS and its affiliates. In
addition, legal counsel met with Company employees to discuss
the factual basis of potential claims that the Company could
have against CBS. Legal counsel also researched and analyzed the
applicable law, and examined the terms of the contracts,
including the Management Agreement, which governed the
relationship between the Company and CBS and its affiliates.
Counsel for the Strategic Review Committee considered three
categories of factual allegations that could form the basis of
the most likely claims against CBS. First, legal counsel
examined allegations that CBS violated its obligations under the
Management Agreement and potential fiduciary duties to prudently
manage the Company. Second, legal counsel analyzed allegations
that CBS or its affiliates wrongfully competed with or caused
others to compete with the Company. Third, legal counsel
evaluated allegations that CBS or its affiliate radio stations
breached agreements between the Company and the affiliate
stations.
The SRCs legal counsel evaluated and researched applicable
state law to determine if these factual allegations could
support viable causes of action against CBS. Legal counsel also
assessed likely defenses that could be asserted by CBS if the
Company were to bring these causes of action against CBS.
The SRC reviewed the likelihood of success of various possible
causes of action based on an application of the law to the
underlying factual allegations, an examination of the potential
defenses to these causes of action, the forum in which the
claims would likely be brought and the applicable terms, if any,
of the governing contracts.
Legal counsel made oral preliminary and final presentations to
the committee on September 7 and 17, 2007, respectively. During
these oral presentations, legal counsel explained its legal and
factual analysis and set forth its assessment of the various and
most likely classes of claims against CBS. At these meetings,
the members of the SRC and the other disinterested directors
attending discussed with legal counsel all of the legal and
factual analyses. Legal counsel also explained certain
limitations to the review given the timeframe in which it was
conducted and additional limitations inherent in this kind of
review, including that, except for the Companys CEO (a CBS
employee), legal counsel was only able to meet with Company
employees and that legal counsel only reviewed documents, other
than publicly available documents, supplied by Company
management.
After listening to the legal counsel presentation and
participating in the related discussion, the members of the SRC
determined that it would be in the best interests of the
stockholders of the Company, and unanimously approved a
resolution, to move forward with the proposed transaction with
CBS Radio including the release of potential claims against CBS
pursuant to the Mutual Release.
OTHER NEW
TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS
The following is a summary of the principal terms of the
other New Transaction Documents. This summary does not purport
to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to
the other New Transaction Documents, which are attached as
exhibits to the Master Agreement, a copy of which is furnished
herewith as Exhibit A. We urge you to read the other New
Transaction Documents in their entirety.
60
Station
Agreements
Westwood
One Affiliation Agreements (Exhibit A to the Master
Agreement)
On the Closing Date, the parties will enter into the Westwood
One Affiliation Agreements, under which the Company will provide
programming and cash to CBS Radio Stations and in return, the
CBS Radio Stations will broadcast a specified schedule of
commercials. These agreements will become effective on the
Effective Date.
Compensation. The Company will pay each CBS
Radio Station a monthly fee for broadcasting an agreed upon
number of commercial minutes per week, subject to annual
percentage increases at the rates set forth in the section
entitled Glossary below.
If a CBS Radio Station fails to broadcast the agreed upon number
of commercial minutes per week, then the monthly fee payable to
that Station will be reduced as follows: (1) for Clearance
between 90% and 100%, pro rata deductions (e.g.,
Clearance at 90% will result in payment of 90% of agreed upon
compensation); (2) for Clearance between 75% and 89.9%,
substantially greater deductions than pro rata (e.g.,
Clearance at 89% will result in payment of 56% of agreed upon
compensation); and (3) for Clearance below 75%, no
compensation whatsoever will be paid.
The Company may terminate the Westwood One Affiliation Agreement
related to a particular CBS Radio Station by giving CBS notice
of termination if:
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such Station fails to broadcast at least 75% of the agreed upon
commercial minutes in three consecutive months or four
non-consecutive months in any twelve-month period; or
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such Station delivers to the Company intentionally or repeatedly
false, inaccurate or incomplete reports verifying Clearance,
subject to notice and cure periods in certain circumstances.
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If the Company terminates a Westwood One Affiliation Agreement,
CBS will pay the Company liquidated damages as follows:
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for the first two years following termination (but not beyond
March 31, 2017), an amount equal to 1.25 times the Average
Net Cash Commercial Rate for each commercial scheduled for
broadcast during such two-year period; and
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for the immediately two succeeding years (but not beyond
March 31, 2017), an amount equal to 1.0 times the Average
Net Cash Commercial Rate for each commercial scheduled for
broadcast during such succeeding two-year period.
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Additionally, beginning on April 1, 2008, the monthly
compensation that each CBS Radio Station is eligible to receive
shall adjust, upward or downward, based on the audience level
delivered by such Station; provided, however, any adjustment
will be made only to the extent audience fluctuates 3%, plus or
minus, from the base audience level established for each Station
by the Fall 2006 Arbitron ratings book (such, the Base
Audience Level), unless: (1) the closing occurs
on or after April 1, 2008, in which case the Base Audience
Level will be predicated on the Fall 2007 Arbitron ratings book
or (2) the closing occurs on or after October 1, 2008,
in which case the Base Audience Level will be predicated on the
Spring 2008 Arbitron ratings book. Audience levels will be
measured semi-annually based on the Adults DMA Average Quarter
Hour (AQH) for the demographic applicable to such CBS
Radio Station (either Adults
18-49 or
Adults
25-54) as
reported in the Spring and Fall Arbitron ratings books, and
monthly compensation will be adjusted on each October 1 (for
Spring Arbitron ratings book adjustments) and April 1 (for fall
Arbitron ratings book adjustments) thereafter. In addition, once
a CBS Radio Station has been subjected to Portable People Meter
(PPM) measurement for twelve consecutive months, the Base
Audience Level will be reset, as of the first day of the
succeeding month, to reflect the average of the first twelve
monthly AQH PPM reports for such station.
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Preemption and Make Goods. A Station may
preempt commercials upon advance notice to the Company as
follows:
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for any reason, provided, such preemption occurs on an
occasional, non-regular basis only;
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in Stations opinion a commercial violates any of
Stations written standards and practices,
technical quality standards or any applicable law, statute,
ordinance or regulation (this bullet and the prior bullet are
referred to as Content Related
Preemption); or
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if such commercials are broadcast during any
play-by-play
sports programming or NASCAR programming (Sports
Related Preemption).
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If a Station preempts a commercial for a Content Related
Preemption, in order to receive credit for broadcasting such
commercial, such Station must provide a make good (a
Make Good) for such commercial during certain
Make Good periods expiring no later than seven days after the
originally scheduled broadcast. If the preemption is made for
reasons specified in the second bullet immediately above, the
Company has two business days following notice to deliver a
substitute commercial or the Station will be relieved of its
Make Good obligation with respect to that commercial.
If, on the other hand, a Station preempts a commercial for a
Sports Related Preemption, in order to receive credit for
broadcasting such commercial, such Station must provide a Make
Good for such commercial during certain Make Good periods
expiring no later than 21 days after the originally
scheduled broadcast. If a commercial is time sensitive (i.e., it
must be broadcast by Station within a flight that is shorter in
duration than the 21 day Make Good period), then a Station
may either (x) provide a Make Good for the time-sensitive
commercial within its flight, or (y) switch the
time-sensitive commercial for a non-time-sensitive commercial
for broadcast on its Station or a comparable CBS Radio Station.
Station Sales. CBS agrees to use commercially
reasonable efforts to cause a bona fide third party buyer of a
CBS Radio Station to assume the Stations rights and
obligations under its Westwood One Affiliation Agreement for the
remainder of the term. Failing such assignment, CBS, on behalf
of the relevant Station, shall have the right to either
(i) terminate the agreement with respect to such Station
and reapportion the impressions delivered by the Station under
the agreement to other CBS Radio Stations to achieve
Substantially Equivalent Distribution for the Company or
(ii) if such Station is the 36th or more radio station
sold or otherwise transferred by CBS after the Effective Date
(excluding Station transfers pending or announced as of the date
of the Master Agreement), cause the buyer to assume the
agreement for a term expiring on the later of
(x) December 31, 2014 and (y) the fifth
anniversary of the closing date of the transaction (but not
beyond March 31, 2017) or reapportion the impressions
delivered by the Station under the agreement to other CBS Radio
Stations to achieve Substantially Equivalent Distribution for
the Company.
Other Provisions. The Company will also
transmit to each CBS Radio Station agreed upon programming. Each
Station generally maintains discretion as to what Company
programs to broadcast and has no obligation to carry the
Companys programs (as opposed to Company commercials which
a Station must broadcast).
Each CBS Radio Station will verify and report all Clearances of
commercials via affidavits within agreed upon time periods.
CBS and the Company have agreed to indemnify each other and each
others Indemnified Persons against all actions, claims,
damages and liabilities, whether or not arising out of third
party claims, relating to breaches of representations,
warranties or covenants in the Westwood Affiliation Agreements
or any certificate or other document delivered in connection
therewith. In addition, the Companys indemnification
obligation also covers any claim that Company programs or
commercials, or CBS or a Stations use thereof,
violates or infringes the rights of any third party.
In addition to the termination rights described above, the
Westwood One Affiliation Agreements are subject to early
termination pursuant to the Common Termination Provisions, and
automatically terminate upon termination of the Master Agreement.
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The other principal provisions of the Westwood One Affiliation
Agreements (e.g., provisions related to assignment and
arbitration of disputes) are substantially similar to the
corresponding provisions in the Master Agreement. See
Master Agreement.
Metro
Affiliation Agreements
(Exhibit B-1
of the Master Agreement)
On the Closing Date, the parties will enter into the Metro
Affiliation Agreements under which the Company (through Metro
LP) will provide traffic
and/or news
reports
and/or other
information services and cash compensation and in return, the
CBS Radio Stations will broadcast a specified schedule of
commercials.
Under the Master Metro Affiliation Agreements, Stations may
receive up to three separate services: (1) on-air news
(including sports
and/or
weather) reports; (2) on-air traffic reports (the foregoing
are provided pursuant to substantially identical agreements,
namely the Metro Traffic Agreements and Metro News Agreements,
respectively); and (3) the Companys news information
service, Metro Source, delivered pursuant to the Metro Source
Agreement. The agreements related to these services are referred
to collectively in this proxy statement as the Metro
Station Agreements. On the Closing Date, a Master
Metro Affiliation Agreement and one or more Metro Station
Agreements (depending on the service(s) used by the Station)
will be entered into by CBS on behalf of each CBS Radio Station
and will become effective on the Effective Date.
Compensation. Metro LP will pay each CBS Radio
Station a monthly fee for broadcasting an agreed upon number of
commercials per week embedded in traffic reports, news reports
or other information reports. The initial monthly fee payable by
Metro LP to each CBS Radio Station is subject to annual
increases, commencing October 1, 2008, at the rates
referred to at the beginning of the Glossary. If a
CBS Radio Station fails to broadcast the agreed upon number of
commercials per week, then the monthly fee payable to such
Station will be reduced pro rata (e.g., Clearance
at 90% will result in payment at 90% of agreed upon
compensation). Unlike the Westwood One Affiliation Agreements,
monthly compensation payments only adjust pro rata for
decreases in Commercial Clearance levels and do not adjust for
changes in audience delivery.
Other Provisions. Each Station must broadcast
commercials embedded in traffic and news reports on the days and
at the times specified in the applicable Metro Station Agreement.
The other principal provisions of the Master Metro Affiliation
Agreements (e.g., Station sales, assignment, termination
rights (except for termination rights related to Commercial
Clearance and audience delivery, which are not contained in the
Master Metro Affiliation Agreements), indemnification and
arbitration of disputes) are substantially similar to the
corresponding provisions in the Westwood One Affiliation
Agreements. See Westwood One Affiliations
Agreements.
Metro
Traffic Agreements and Metro News Agreements
(Exhibits B-4
and B-2, respectively, of the Master Agreement)
The terms of the Metro Traffic Agreements and Metro News
Agreements are substantially similar. Under both agreements,
Metro LP will provide to CBS Radio Stations an agreed upon
amount of commercial mentions and commercial announcements
embedded within traffic reports and news reports, as applicable,
also provided by Metro LP. In return for receiving such reports
and monthly compensation payments, the CBS Radio Stations will
broadcast the commercials on an agreed upon schedule.
The principal provisions of these agreements include the
following:
Internet Streaming. Each Station may simulcast
reports and commercials via live internet streaming on its
website so long as such information is made available to
visitors free of charge for their personal, non-commercial use.
If Metro LP enters into a material agreement with any other
radio station in a Stations market that allows such radio
station to monetize the traffic
and/or news
reports by other means, then such CBS Radio Station will have
the option to monetize the traffic reports or news reports, as
applicable, on the same terms and conditions, including
consideration (if any) of such agreement through the term of
such agreement (but not beyond March 31, 2017).
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Exclusive Provider of Traffic
Information. Each CBS Radio Station agrees not to
broadcast traffic information from any source other than Metro
LP on its analog radio or HD1 signals, except for traffic
information received from (i) federal, state or local
transportation authorities and (ii) traffic services other
than Metro LP during times in which Metro LP does not provide
local traffic information in the applicable market. Each Station
may use traffic information from any source (e.g.,
Traffic.com) on any other platform that it uses to disseminate
information, including, for example, the Stations website,
HD2 signal and
e-mail,
provided that any commercials carried pursuant to such
arrangements are not broadcast on such Stations analog
radio signal or HD1 signal within a traffic report provided by
Metro LP or within two minutes before or after a traffic report
provided by Metro LP. The limitation in the preceding sentence
terminates on March 31, 2010, or earlier in certain cases
upon a Station sale.
Sale of Advertising Adjacent to Traffic
Reports. Between the Effective Date and
March 31, 2010, each Station may sell ten second
sponsorships in or adjacent to traffic reports provided by Metro
LP through one or more CBS rep firms, subject to the following
limitations:
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total traffic sales nationwide by a CBS rep firm across all CBS
Radio Stations may not exceed $3.0 million for the first
twelve months after the Effective Date; and
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total traffic sales nationwide by a CBS rep firm across all CBS
Radio Stations may not exceed $4.0 million annually for
each twelve months after the first anniversary of the Effective
Date (through March 31, 2010).
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If a commercial announcement sold by Metro LP is scheduled for
broadcast adjacent to or embedded within a traffic report
provided by Metro LP, then no other advertiser may be attributed
to and/or
associated with such exclusive Metro LP traffic report other
than a Metro LP advertiser.
Preemption and Make Goods. Although CBS Radio
Stations must generally broadcast reports in accordance with
agreed upon schedules, a Station may preempt reports upon
advance written notice to Metro LP under the limited
circumstances described above in the second and third bullets in
the first paragraph under Westwood One
Affiliation Agreements Preemption and Make
Goods.
The provisions related to Make Goods for Content Related
Preemption are substantially similar to the corresponding
provisions in the Westwood One Affiliation Agreements. See above
in the second paragraph under Westwood One
Affiliation Agreements Preemption and Make
Goods.
With regard to a Sports Related Preemption, a Station must
provide a Make Good to the extent indicated in its Metro Traffic
Agreement or Metro News Agreement, as applicable. If a Station
is not required to provide a Make Good for a Sports Related
Preemption, failure to provide such Make Good will result in a
pro rata reduction in its monthly compensation. If,
however, a Station provides a Make Good for a Sports Related
Preemption, then such Station will be given credit for traffic
reports, news reports, commercials and spot announcements aired
during the applicable Make Good period.
Other Provisions. Except as set forth in the
Metro Traffic Agreements and Metro News Agreements, no traffic
or news information provided by Metro LP will be made available
or sold by CBS or any CBS Radio Station to any other persons,
entities, radio stations or broadcast licensees, without the
prior written consent of Metro LP.
The other principal provisions of the Metro Traffic Agreements
and Metro News Agreements (e.g., provisions related to
assignment, termination rights, indemnification and arbitration
of disputes) are substantially similar to the corresponding
provisions in the Metro Affiliation Agreements. See
Metro Affiliations Agreements.
Metro
Source Agreements
(Exhibit B-3
of the Master Agreement)
Metro Source is an information system and digital audio
workstation that allows the Companys radio station
affiliates, including CBS Radio Stations, to receive and utilize
the latest news, features and show preparation material.
Under the Metro Source Agreements, Metro LP will grant each
applicable CBS Radio Station a non-exclusive license to use the
Metro Source service in connection with its broadcasts. The
service will be used only by applicable
64
Stations on the terminal, software or other equipment provided
by Metro LP. Each applicable Station will broadcast an agreed
upon number of commercials and sponsorships for Metro LP
advertisers at specified times in connection with news, sports
or weather reports.
Other Provisions. Metro LP will supply,
maintain, replace and update all equipment necessary to run the
Metro Source service and software at no additional cost to the
Stations. All equipment supplied by Metro LP to the Stations
will remain the property of Metro LP.
The other principal provisions of the Metro Source Agreements
(e.g., internet streaming, preemption and Make Good
provisions, confidentiality, assignment, termination rights,
indemnification and arbitration of disputes) are substantially
similar to the corresponding provisions in the Metro Traffic
Agreements and Metro News Agreements. See
Metro Traffic Agreements and Metro News Agreements.
The initial aggregate annual fee payable by the Company to all
CBS Radio Stations under all Stations Agreements is
approximately $42.3 million.
Amended
and Restated News Programming Agreement (Exhibit C to the
Master Agreement)
The Amended and Restated News Programming Agreement extends and
modifies the existing News Programming Agreement through
March 31, 2017.
Under this agreement, the Company will continue to have the
exclusive right to distribute specified CBS news programming to
radio station affiliates of the Company, including CBS Radio
Stations, by means of domestic, English language, AM/FM
terrestrial radio broadcast (including high definition radio
channels) and via live internet streaming. In return, the
Company will pay CBS an annual programming fee for each
12 month period during the term of the agreement. The
initial programming fee, effective April 1, 2008, will be
approximately $12.5 million, subject to annual percentage
increases, commencing March 31, 2009, at the rates set
forth at the beginning of the Glossary.
The programming covered by the Amended and Restated News
Programming Agreement will be originated by CBS, and delivered
to its radio station affiliates by the Company, as provided in
the TSA.
The Amended and Restated News Programming Agreement is subject
to early termination pursuant to the Common Termination
Provisions, under certain circumstances upon a termination of
the Amended and Restated TSA and automatically upon a
termination of the Master Agreement. In addition, the Amended
and Restated News Programming Agreement may be terminated by the
Company (following written notice to CBS) in the event that:
(x) 50% of the Westwood One Affiliation Agreements in two
of the top 10 markets are terminated due to breach by CBS;
(y) 50% of the Westwood One Affiliation Agreements in four
of the top 20 markets are terminated due to breach by CBS; or
(z) 20% of the Westwood One Affiliation Agreements are
terminated due to breach by CBS. Further, the Amended and
Restated News Programming Agreement may be terminated upon
30 days written notice to the breaching party
following the occurrence of a Fundamental Default.
The other principal provisions of the Amended and Restated News
Programming Agreement (e.g., provisions related to assignment,
indemnification and arbitration of disputes) are substantially
similar to the corresponding provisions in the Master Agreement.
See Master Agreement.
Amended
and Restated Technical Services Agreement (Exhibit F to the
Master Agreement)
The Amended and Restated TSA extends and modifies the existing
TSA through March 2017, and documents certain existing practices
not expressly covered by the existing agreement.
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Services
In general, under the Amended and Restated TSA and CBS Broadcast
Center lease (described below under
Facilities Arrangements), CBS provides the Company with
employees, facilities and equipment to originate, produce and
transmit various programming, including the CBS news programming
covered by the Amended and Restated News Programming Agreement
for which the Company either pays CBS directly or provides
reimbursement to CBS under the terms of the leases or the
Amended and Restated TSA. More specifically, under the Amended
and Restated TSA, CBS agrees to provide the following services
to the Company on a continuous basis, 24 hours per day,
seven days per week: (1) origination and production of CBS
programming; (2) technical expertise and know-how of
specified CBS Radio employees and the use of specified CBS Radio
facilities (e.g., studios, edit and control rooms, offices,
telephone lines, cable feeds and computer networks); and
(3) access and use rights to software and hardware,
consistent with past practices. In return, the Company agrees to
transmit CBS programming, on a 24/7 basis and consistent with
industry standards, to its customers, including CBS Radio
Stations and other radio stations affiliates of the Company.
Reimbursable
Costs
The Company will reimburse CBS on a monthly basis for all out of
pocket costs and expenses incurred by CBS as indicated by the
various categories of expenses listed on schedules to the
Amended and Restated TSA in providing the services to the
Company under the Amended and Restated TSA and costs related to
an increase or change in the nature or extent of technical
services requested by the Company to the extent the increase or
change is inconsistent with past practices.
Termination
Provisions; Post Termination Transition Periods
The Amended and Restated TSA is subject to early termination
pursuant to the Common Termination Provisions. In addition, the
Amended and Restated TSA terminates automatically upon a
termination of the Master Agreement, the Amended and Restated
News Programming Agreement or the CBS Broadcast Center lease,
which we refer to below as a cross-termination
provision.
The termination provisions of the Amended and Restated TSA
contain certain transition rights afforded to the Company that
give it a specified time period to vacate CBS premises to
ensure that the Company has a sufficient opportunity to relocate
its operations and to find new broadcast facilities to continue
to produce
and/or
distribute its programming and the CBS news programming. The
length of transition period depends on the reason for
termination under the Amended and Restated TSA as follows:
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For a payment related breach or other material breach of the
Amended and Restated TSA, the Company has the right to a nine
month transition period for the CBS Broadcast Center and a six
month transition period for the premises covered by the
2020 M Street lease and 2000 M Street
sublease.
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For cross-termination to the Master Agreement (except in the
case of termination by mutual consent), the Company has the
right to a six month transition period for the CBS Broadcast
Center lease and the premises covered by the
2020 M Street lease and 2000 M Street
sublease.
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For cross-termination to the Amended and Restated News
Programming Agreement, the Company has the right to a one year
transition period for the CBS Broadcast Center and a six month
transition period for the premises covered by the
2020 M Street lease and 2000 M Street
sublease.
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For cross-termination to the CBS Broadcast Center lease, the
Company has (under specified circumstances) the right to a
transition period of up to one year for the CBS Broadcast Center
lease and six months for the premises covered by the
2020 M Street lease and 2000 M Street
sublease.
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During all of these transition periods, the Company will
continue to distribute the CBS programming consistent with
prevailing industry standards.
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Other
Post Termination Provisions
The Amended and Restated TSA contains certain post termination
provisions governing the allocation of responsibilities and
costs between the Company and CBS in the event that the Amended
and Restated TSA is terminated and the Amended and Restated News
Programming Agreement remains in effect. Generally, CBS will be
responsible for originating and producing the CBS programming
and transmitting such programming as a production-ready,
professional broadcast-quality product to an alternate location
reasonably designated by the Company (the Alternate
Location). The Company will be responsible for
transmitting the CBS programming to its radio station affiliates.
The Company will be responsible for all costs related to the CBS
programming that would have been incurred by the Company under
the Amended and Restated TSA (based on average monthly costs for
the 24-month
period immediately prior to termination) and all costs of
transmitting the CBS programming to the Alternate Location if
CBS terminates the Amended and Restated TSA or CBS Broadcast
Center lease for a payment default or other material breach by
the Company. CBS will be responsible for all costs of
transmitting the CBS programming to the Alternate Location, and
for certain other reasonable and necessary expenses incurred by
the Company in moving to a new broadcast facility, if the
Company terminates the Amended and Restated TSA or CBS Broadcast
Center lease for material breach by CBS. The Company and CBS
will split
50/50
the post termination costs if CBS terminates the CBS Broadcast
Center lease as a result of a sale of the Company to another
company engaged in the radio network business.
The other principal provisions of the Amended and Restated TSA
(e.g., provisions related to indemnification, assignment
and arbitration of disputes) are substantially similar to the
corresponding provisions in the Master Agreement. See
Master Agreement.
Amended
and Restated Trademark License Agreement (Exhibit E to the
Master Agreement)
The Amended and Restated Trademark License Agreement extends and
modifies the existing Trademark License through March 31,
2017.
Under this agreement, the Company will continue to have a
non-exclusive, fully-paid, royalty-free, right and license
throughout the United States to use the name CBS
Radio
and/or
certain specified related trademarks
(Trademarks) solely as part of the
Companys business but only in connection with
(i) programming provided by CBS under the Amended and
Restated News Programming Agreement or any other programming
agreements pursuant to which CBS provides programming to the
Company, or the marketing and promotion thereof, and
(ii) the marketing of commercial inventory provided by CBS.
The license granted to the Company is subject to ongoing
compliance by the Company with CBS quality standards.
CBS reserves the right to concurrently use
and/or
license others to use the Trademarks but will not, during the
term, license any competitor of the Company to use the
Trademarks in connection with a domestic, English language,
AM/FM terrestrial radio (including HD1 and HD2 channels) news or
traffic network business. The Companys radio station
affiliates may use the Trademarks in connection with the
simulcast of the CBS programming by live internet streaming.
The Amended and Restated Trademark License Agreement is subject
to early termination under circumstances substantially similar
to those described in the first bullet and third clause of the
second bullet above under Master Agreement
Termination. Further, the Amended and Restated Trademark
License Agreement may be terminated upon 30 days written
notice to the breaching party following the occurrence of a
Fundamental Default, and will automatically terminate upon the
termination of the Master Agreement.
In addition, certain individual licenses associated with
individual Trademarks will automatically terminate concurrently
with the termination of the Amended and Restated News
Programming Agreement, and may not be assigned without CBS
consent unless pursuant to a concurrent assignment of the
Amended and Restated News Programming Agreement to the proposed
assignee.
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Under this agreement, CBS Radio and the Company agree to
indemnify each other under specified circumstances and any claim
arising out of the agreement will be finally and exclusively
resolved by arbitration as described above under Master
Agreement Arbitration.
Facilities
Arrangements
On the Closing Date, the Company and CBS Radio, CBS Broadcasting
Inc. and CBS News Inc. will enter into lease agreements and a
sublease agreement for the Companys continued use,
consistent with past practice, of facilities in New York City
and Washington, D.C. owned or leased by the CBS entities.
These facilities are currently used by the Company for the
production and distribution of programming, office space and
related uses. These agreements were not previously documented,
other than as set forth in the existing TSA.
CBS
Broadcast Center, New York City (Exhibit G to the Master
Agreement)
CBS and the Company will enter into a lease covering the CBS
Broadcast Center located at 524 W. 57th Street,
New York, New York. Under the lease, the Company will continue
to have the exclusive right to use space currently utilized by
it in the building along with non-exclusive rights to use the
master control room and common areas and the right to operate
and maintain specified rooftop equipment. This facility will
continue to be used for the origination, production and
distribution of CBS and Company programming, general office use
and other related uses consistent with the parties past
practices. For such space, the Company will pay CBS $39,500 per
month, or $474,000 per year, in the initial year, subject to
annual increases as specified in the lease.
The term of the lease is scheduled to expire on March 31,
2017. However, the lease will terminate automatically in the
event of a termination of the Master Agreement, the expiration
or termination of the Amended and Restated News Programming
Agreement or the expiration or termination of the Amended and
Restated TSA. The lease may also be terminated by CBS upon other
specified events including casualty, condemnation, material
uncured defaults by the Company, or if CBS sells the building.
Finally, CBS may terminate the lease if any person or entity
engaged in the radio network business acquires or enters into an
agreement to acquire more than 50% of the equity or voting
interests of the Company, all or substantially all of the assets
of the Company or all or substantially all of the assets
comprising any significant business unit or division of the
Company, in each case, in a single transaction or series of
related transactions.
In the case of specified terminations of the lease, the lease
also provides for post-termination transition periods of six
months, nine months or a year from the date of the termination
based on the reason for the termination, or, if the Amended and
Restated TSA is terminated, the transition periods provided in
the Amended and Restated TSA, for the Company to quit and
surrender the leased premises to CBS. See Amended
and Restated Technical Service Agreement.
2020 M Street,
Washington D.C. (Exhibit H to the Master
Agreement)
CBS and the Company will enter into a lease for the facility
located at 2020 M Street in Washington, D.C.
Under the lease, the Company will continue to have the
non-exclusive right to use two studios and a sports workstation,
and the exclusive right to use two adjacent workstations, for
the origination, production and distribution of programming,
general office use and other lawful uses related to such uses
consistent with past practice (along with non-exclusive rights
to use the engineering room and common areas and the right to
operate and maintain certain rooftop equipment).
The term of the lease is scheduled to expire on March 31,
2017. However, the lease is subject to early termination under
the circumstances described above under CBS Broadcast
Center, New York City. If the lease is terminated for sale
of the building, the Company is entitled to one years
notice of such termination.
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2000 M Street,
Washington, D.C. (Exhibit I to the Master
Agreement)
CBS and the Company will enter into a sublease for the facility
located at 2000 M Street in Washington, D.C.
Under the sublease, the Company will continue to have the
exclusive right to use approximately 460 square feet of
office space located on the sixth floor of the building for
general office use. The sublease is conditioned upon obtaining
the consent of the landlord of the underlying lease.
The term of the sublease is scheduled to expire on
December 30, 2012. However, the sublease is subject to
early termination under the circumstances described above under
CBS Broadcast Center, New York City. In addition,
CBS can terminate the sublease if the underlying lease is
terminated in accordance with its terms and, on
180 days notice, at any time during the term of the
sublease.
New
Registration Rights Agreement (Exhibit D to the Master
Agreement)
Pursuant to the New Registration Rights Agreement, the Company
will grant to CBS demand and piggy-back registration rights with
respect to the CBS Shares (the Registrable
Securities), which rights will be exercisable by CBS
following the execution of the New Registration Rights Agreement
on the Closing Date and the expiration of the standstill period
provided in the Master Agreement.
Under the New Registration Rights Agreement, CBS Radio has the
right to require the Company on four separate occasions (but not
more than once per calendar year) to register such securities
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), on
Form S-3
or other available form. The Company may defer the filing (but
not the preparation) of the requested Registration Statement
(a) in the case of another registration statement in
process, until the filing or abandonment of such registration
statement but in no event longer than 105 days, and
(b) in the case of a material transaction, for up to
105 days (but the Company shall use its reasonable best
efforts to resolve the transaction and file the Registration
Statement as soon as practicable).
In addition, in the event that the Company determines to
register any of its securities, either for its own account or
for the account of other security holders, the Company is
obligated to provide CBS Radio with advance notice of that
registration and include in that registration all Registrable
Securities requested by CBS, subject to cut-back by the
Companys underwriters on a proportionate basis with all
other security holders entitled to a registration of their
securities.
The rights arising from this agreement may be assigned or
otherwise conveyed to a transferee or assignee of Registrable
Securities, provided that such transferee or assignee (or, if
such transferee or assignee is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
CBS Corporation, together with CBS Corporation and
other wholly-owned subsidiaries of CBS Corporation)
acquires at least 2,800,000 shares of Common Stock.
The Company has agreed to pay all expenses of any registration
effected pursuant to the New Registration Rights Agreement,
other than any stock transfer taxes or underwriters
discounts or commissions. In addition, the Company has agreed to
indemnify CBS and its officers, directors and affiliates and
each person controlling CBS against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under federal or state law (including the
Securities Act). The New Registration Rights Agreement contains
other customary representations, warranties and covenants and
agreements of the parties.
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GLOSSARY
As described elsewhere in this proxy statement, compensation
payments under certain of the New Transaction Documents are
subject to annual percentage increases equal to the following
for each year during the term of the applicable agreements,
which percentage increases become effective on October 1 of the
years indicated, except in the case of the Amended and Restated
News Programming Agreement, under which such percentage
increases become effective on March 31 of the years indicated:
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|
Applicable Year During
Term
|
|
Percentage Increase From Prior
Year
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
3.46%
|
|
2009
|
|
|
3.34%
|
|
2010
|
|
|
3.45%
|
|
2011
|
|
|
3.13%
|
|
2012
|
|
|
3.19%
|
|
2013
|
|
|
3.19%
|
|
2014
|
|
|
3.19%
|
|
2015
|
|
|
3.19%
|
|
2016
|
|
|
3.19%
|
|
Arbitron means a radio audience research
company in the United States that collects listener data on
radio audiences.
Average Net Cash Commercial Rate on a given
measurement date and with respect to a commercial scheduled for
broadcast under a Westwood One Affiliation Agreement means the
average net cash commercial rate charged by a Station during the
twelve months prior to such measurement date for the same
daypart as such commercial.
CBS Broadcast Center means the CBS facility
located at 524 W. 57th Street, New York, New
York, currently used by the Company for the origination,
production and distribution of CBS and Company programming,
general office use and other related uses in line with the
parties past practices.
Closing Date means the date of the closing of
the transactions contemplated by the Master Agreement following
satisfaction or waiver of the closing conditions specified in
the Master Agreement.
Commercial Clearance or
Clearance for a given period means the
percentage of commercial minutes (or, in the case of Metro, the
number of commercial units) actually broadcast by a CBS Radio
Station during such period measured against the total commercial
minutes (or, in the case of Metro, the number of commercial
units) scheduled to be broadcast by such Station.
Effective Date means the date that is the
first day of the calendar month during which the Closing Date
occurs if the Closing Date occurs on or prior to the
15th day of the month, or the first day of the following
calendar month if the Closing Date occurs after the
15th day of the month.
Fundamental Default means either (i) 15%
or more of the Station Agreements, measured in terms of
aggregate compensation payments to CBS Radio Stations or number
of agreements, will have been terminated by the non-breaching
party for breach pursuant to the termination provisions of the
applicable Station Agreements, or (ii) an arbitrator rules
that a party is materially breaching all or substantially all of
the applicable Station Agreements in any two markets where CBS
Radio has at least four radio stations in each such market, and
the arbitrator terminates all or substantially all of such
Station Agreements in such two markets as a result of the
material breaches.
Master Metro Affiliation Agreements means the
Metro Affiliation Agreements to be entered into between Metro LP
and CBS Radio, on its behalf and on behalf of each CBS Radio
Station.
Metro Affiliation Agreements means,
collectively, the Master Metro Affiliation Agreements, the Metro
Traffic Agreements, the Metro News Agreements and the Metro
Source Agreements.
70
Metro News Agreement means the Metro News
Network Radio Affiliate Agreement to be entered into between
Metro LP and CBS Radio on behalf of each CBS Radio Station that
elects to receive news reports under the Master Metro
Affiliation Agreement for such Station.
Metro Source Agreements means the Metro
Source Affiliate Agreement to be entered into between Metro LP
and CBS Radio on behalf of each CBS Radio Station that elects to
receive the Metro Source service under the Master Metro
Affiliation Agreement for such Station.
Metro Traffic Agreements means the Metro
Traffic Network Radio Affiliate Agreement to be entered into
between Metro LP and CBS Radio on behalf of each CBS Radio
Station that elects to receive traffic reports under the Master
Metro Affiliation Agreement for such Station.
Station Agreements means, collectively, the
Master Metro Affiliation Agreements, the Metro Traffic
Agreements, the Metro News Agreements, the Metro Source
Agreements and the Westwood One Affiliation Agreements.
Substantially Equivalent Distribution may be
achieved by CBS by reapportioning commercial inventory of the
sold Station(s) to other CBS Radio Stations in the same MSA or,
if not applicable, DMA, or, if CBS reasonably determines such
reapportioning would be materially detrimental to other Stations
located in such MSA or DMA, to other CBS Radio Stations as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Market Size of Sold
Station(s)
|
|
Market Size Where CBS May
Re-Distribute
|
(as determined by Arbitron)
|
|
Commercial Inventory
|
|
1-3
|
|
|
1-3
|
|
4-8
|
|
|
1-8
|
|
9-14
|
|
|
1-14
|
|
15-20
|
|
|
1-20
|
|
21-27
|
|
|
1-27
|
|
28+
|
|
|
1+
|
|
If the Company disputes CBS determination that
distribution in the same MSA or DMA would have a detrimental
effect on CBS or any of its Stations located in the MSA or DMA,
then the Company may submit an alternative proposal for
redistribution of commercial inventory to be resolved by
arbitration.
Westwood One Affiliation Agreements means the
Westwood One Affiliation Agreements to be entered into between
the Company, on its behalf and on behalf of its affiliate,
Westwood One Radio Networks, Inc. and CBS Radio, on its behalf
and on behalf of each CBS Radio Station.
71
OTHER
MATTERS
The Board of Directors does not intend to bring other matters
before the meeting except items required to conduct the meeting.
In addition, the Company has not received notice from any
shareholder of an intent to present a proposal at the meeting.
On any matter properly brought before the meeting by the Board
or by others, the persons named as proxies in the accompanying
proxy, or their substitutes will vote as recommended by the
Board of Directors or, if no recommendation is given, at their
discretion.
SOLICITATION
The cost of preparing, assembling, printing and mailing this
proxy statement and the accompanying proxy card will be borne by
the Company. The Company has requested banks and brokers to
solicit their customers who are beneficial owners of Common
Stock listed of record in the names of the banks and brokers,
and will reimburse these banks and brokers for the reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses of their solicitations. The original
solicitation of proxies by mail may be supplemented by
telephone, telegram and personal solicitation by officers and
other regular employees of the Company, but no additional
compensation will be paid on account of these additional
activities. MacKenzie Partners has been retained to solicit
proxies and to assist in the distribution of proxy materials.
For these services, the Company will pay MacKenzie Partners
customary fees not to exceed $7,500, plus reimbursement for
expenses.
SHAREHOLDER
PROPOSALS FOR 2008
Any shareholder proposal intended for inclusion in the proxy
material for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held in
2008 must be received by the Company by March 31, 2008 to
be eligible for inclusion in such proxy material. Proposals
should be addressed to Gary J. Yusko, Chief Financial Officer,
Westwood One, Inc., 40 West 57th Street,
5th Floor, New York, NY 10019. Proposals must comply with
the proxy rules of the SEC relating to shareholder proposals in
order to be included in the proxy materials.
By Order of the Board of Directors
David Hillman
Secretary
New York, New York
,
2007
72
Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION
COPY
MASTER
AGREEMENT
This Master Agreement (Master Agreement) is
entered into, as of October 2, 2007, by and between
Westwood One, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(WON), and CBS Radio Inc. (formerly known as
Infinity Broadcasting Corporation), a Delaware corporation
(CBS).
WHEREAS, WON and CBS (or certain of their affiliates) are
parties to the following Agreements (collectively, the
Old Transaction Documents):
(i) Management Agreement, dated as of March 30, 1999,
as amended by the Letter Agreement (the Letter
Agreement), dated April 15, 2002 (the
Management Agreement);
(ii) Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of
March 30, 1999, as amended by the Letter Agreement (the
Registration Rights Agreement);
(iii) Amended and Restated Representation Agreement, dated
as of March 30, 1999, as amended by the Letter Agreement
(the Representation Agreement);
(iv) Trademark License Agreement, dated as of
March 30, 1999, as amended by the Letter Agreement (the
License Agreement);
(v) News Programming Agreement, dated as of March 30,
1999, as amended by the Letter Agreement (the
Programming Agreement);
(vi) Technical Services Agreement, dated as of
March 30, 1999, as amended by the Letter Agreement (the
Services Agreement);
(vii) CBS holds certain warrants (whether exercisable or
not and including all amendments thereto, collectively, the
Warrants) to acquire shares of WON common
stock, par value $.01 per share (WON Common
Stock);
(viii) multiple Affiliation Agreements identified on
Schedule 1 between CBS
and/or radio
stations owned and operated by CBS
and/or its
affiliates and WON for programming identified thereon
(collectively, the Affiliation
Agreements); and
(ix) multiple agreements between CBS
and/or CBS
radio stations, on the one hand, and Metro Networks
Communications, Inc.
and/or its
affiliates (Metro), or their respective
subsidiaries, on the other hand, for programming identified on
Schedule 2 (collectively, the Metro
Agreements); and
WHEREAS, CBS and its subsidiaries currently own
16,000,000 shares of WON Common Stock (the CBS
Shares) and CBS and certain of its affiliates have the
right to acquire additional shares of WON Common Stock
underlying the Warrants;
WHEREAS, WON and CBS desire to change their existing business
relationship by terminating or amending the Old Transaction
Documents, documenting existing practices between the parties
and entering into new agreements as more particularly described
herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the parties
hereto covenant and agree as follows:
1. Closing. The closing for the
transactions contemplated by this Master Agreement (the
Closing) will be held at the offices of
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, 4 Times
Square, New York, New York 10036, at 10 a.m. on the first
business day following the date of the satisfaction or waiver of
the conditions set forth in Section 24 (other than
conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at Closing,
but subject to satisfaction or waiver of those conditions at
such time) or such other date, place and time as CBS and WON may
agree in writing (such date, the Closing
Date). On the Closing Date, the parties shall deliver
(i) executed copies of the agreements referred to herein
and set forth on Schedule 3 (collectively with this Master
Agreement, the New Transaction Documents) and
(ii) such other documents and certificates as the parties
may reasonably require. This Master Agreement is effective on
the date hereof and the other New Transaction Documents, other
than the Station Agreements (as defined below), shall be
effective on the Closing Date. The Station Agreements shall be
1
effective (x) on the first day of the month of the Closing
Date in the event that the Closing Date falls on the first
through fifteenth day of a month or (y) on the first day of
the month immediately following the Closing Date in the event
that the Closing Date falls on the sixteenth through the last
day of a month (the effective date of the Station Agreements
being the Effective Date).
2. Termination of Management
Agreement. On the Closing Date, the
Management Agreement shall terminate and WON shall pay to CBS as
Manager any accrued and unpaid compensation owed to
Manager through the Closing Date in accordance with
Section 18 hereof. Sections 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10 and
Article VI of the Management Agreement shall survive
termination of the Management Agreement, provided that
Sections 1.8 and 1.9 shall only survive with respect to third
party claims (i.e., claims by non-affiliates). Except as
provided in this Section 2, following the Closing Date WON shall
have no further obligation to compensate Manager pursuant to the
Management Agreement.
3. Representation Agreement and Affiliation
Agreements. On the Closing Date, the
Representation Agreement shall terminate and, on the Effective
Date, the Metro Agreements and the Affiliation Agreements shall
terminate. The Metro Agreements and the Affiliation Agreements,
upon their termination as of the Effective Date, shall be
replaced by the Station Agreements described in Section 4
below. Sections 10.1 (Indemnification) and 10.2 (Procedure
for Indemnification) of the Representation Agreement shall
survive such termination of the Representation Agreement only
with respect to third party claims (i.e., claims by
non-affiliates). For the avoidance of doubt, following
termination of the Representation Agreement, Owner (as defined
in the Representation Agreement) shall not have the
Purchase Right described in Section 12.6(a) of
the Representation Agreement and Representative (as defined in
the Representation Agreement) shall not be required to prepare a
Final Working Capital Statement as described in
Section 12.6(c) of the Representation Agreement.
4. Affiliation
Agreements. (a) On the Closing Date, WON
shall enter into WWO Affiliation Agreements (the WWO
Affiliation Agreements) and shall cause Metro Networks
Communications, Limited Partnership (MNCLP),
to enter into Metro Affiliation Agreements (the Metro
Affiliation Agreements and, together with the WWO
Affiliation Agreements, the Station
Agreements), in each case, with CBS (on its behalf and
on behalf of each radio station owned and operated by CBS
and/or its
affiliates listed on Schedule 4, the CBS
Stations), such agreements shall be in the forms
attached hereto as Exhibit A and Exhibit B,
respectively, and shall each become effective as of the
Effective Date.
(b) WON hereby guarantees the payment and performance by
MNCLP of all of MNCLPs obligations under the terms of the
Metro Affiliation Agreements. WON agrees that neither CBS nor
any other
party-in-interest
in respect of any Metro Affiliation Agreement needs to pursue
any remedy against MNCLP prior to proceeding directly against
WON; provided that, in respect of any such claim against
WON in connection with any Metro Affiliation Agreements, CBS and
any such other
party-in-interest
shall also proceed against MNCLP. The obligations of WON as
guarantor of the obligations of MNCLP under the Metro
Affiliation Agreements are absolute and unconditional. The
obligations of WON pursuant to this Section 4(b) shall not
apply following a sale of substantially all the assets of the
business unit or division providing the services in the Metro
Affiliation Agreements in accordance with Section 28(f)
where the Purchaser of such business unit assumes or guarantees
the obligations under such Metro Affiliation Agreements in
accordance with the terms thereof.
5. News Programming Agreement. On
the Closing Date, the existing News Programming Agreement shall
be extended through March 31, 2017, and amended and
restated in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C.
6. Program Agreements. Effective
as of the Closing Date, without further action required by the
parties, (i) the agreements relating to the various
programs listed on Schedule 5A shall continue to be in
effect on their current terms and conditions through the earlier
of: (x) March 31, 2017 or (y) the stated
expiration or termination date of such agreements as indicated
on Schedule 5A, and (ii) CBS shall continue to
broadcast the WON programs listed on Schedule 5B (or such
replacement or substitute programs that are mutually agreed upon
from time to time by the parties) at the same time and on the
same CBS Stations through the earlier of (x) the expiration
of the corresponding terms set forth on Schedule 5B or
(y) such time that such programs are terminated or
discontinued by WON. CBS agrees that, unless CBS is
contractually prohibited from doing so, before it or any of its
affiliates offers, sells or otherwise makes available for on-air
syndication or other on-air distribution any radio programming
featuring talent employed by or otherwise under contract with
CBS or its affiliates (Syndications), CBS
shall in each case, except for pre-existing programming
contracts and any renewals or extensions thereof on commercially
reasonable terms, first offer (by written notice to WON, which
notice shall describe the nature of such Syndication and the
terms and conditions on which CBS or such affiliate intends so
to offer, sell or otherwise make available
2
such Syndication, in reasonable detail) each such Syndication to
WON on the same terms and conditions (substituting WON as the
prospective buyer of such Syndication) as CBS or such affiliate
intends so to offer, sell or otherwise make available such
Syndication. For the avoidance of doubt, CBS covenant to
first offer Syndications to WON set forth in the immediately
preceding sentence shall be limited to on-air syndication and
other on-air distribution and shall not include any web
syndication, internet streaming or other means of distribution
(other than Syndications where CBS has agreed to provide for the
simultaneous internet streaming of on-air radio programming on
CBS websites). If WON fails to accept such offer by written
notice to CBS within ten (10) business days after notice is
given by CBS, CBS or such affiliate, as the case may be, may,
for a period of one hundred eighty (180) days thereafter,
offer, sell or otherwise make available such Syndication to one
or more third parties on terms and conditions no more favorable
to the third party than those specified in such notice to WON,
but not otherwise, provided, however, that the
rights of WON and the obligations of CBS under this
Section 6 shall terminate on March 31, 2017 as to any
offer made to WON pursuant to this Section 6 that is not so
accepted by WON, prior to March 31, 2017. If WON accepts
such offer prior to March 31, 2017, CBS will cause the
transaction to be consummated, subject to the approval of any
agreements in respect thereof by WON.
7. Employment
Agreements. Schedule 6 attached hereto
sets forth a summary of certain severance arrangements as
proposed by WON (any payments pursuant to such arrangements
(Severance Payments)). WON and CBS shall each
be responsible for 50% of such Severance Payments until WON has
paid $1,000,000 of Severance Payments, whereupon CBS shall be
responsible for all Severance Payments in excess of $2,000,000.
8. Board of Directors. Effective
on the Closing Date, CBS shall cause any individuals employed by
CBS who serve on the WON Board of Directors to resign.
9. Standstill. Until
December 31, 2007 (the Standstill Period), CBS
shall not (A) offer for sale, sell, transfer, tender,
pledge, encumber, assign or otherwise dispose of, enter into any
contract, option or other arrangement or understanding with
respect to, or consent to, the offer for sale, sale, transfer,
tender, pledge, encumbrance or assignment, or other disposition
(including, without limitation, any Constructive
Disposition, as defined below) (each a
Transfer), of any or all of the CBS Shares, or any
interest therein, grant any proxies or powers of attorney other
than to representatives of WON in connection with an annual or
special meeting of the stockholders of WON or (B) enter
into an agreement or arrangement providing for any of the
actions in (A) above; provided, however, that CBS may
Transfer some or all of the CBS Shares to CBS Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries. Constructive Disposition
means with respect to any CBS Shares, a short sale with respect
to such security, entering into or acquiring an offsetting
derivative contract with respect to such security, entering into
or acquiring a futures or forward contract to deliver such
security or entering into any hedging or other derivative
transaction that has the effect of materially changing the
economic benefits and risks of ownership. Any attempted Transfer
in violation of this Section 9 shall be null and void and
of no force or effect and WON shall notify its transfer agent
that during the Standstill Period there is a stop transfer with
respect to all CBS Shares in accordance with this Section 9.
10. Registration Rights. On the
Closing Date, CBS and WON shall enter into a new Registration
Rights Agreement (the New Registration Rights
Agreement) in the form of Exhibit D which shall
provide CBS with registration rights for the CBS Shares
effective following the end of the Standstill Period.
11. Warrants and Registration Rights
Agreement. On the Closing Date, CBS shall
assign to WON all of its right, title and interest in and to the
Warrants, which shall be retired, and the Registration Rights
Agreement shall be cancelled and terminated.
12. Non-competition,
etc. (a) For the period commencing on
the Closing Date and ending on March 31, 2010, except as
set forth on Schedule 7 hereto or otherwise agreed by CBS
and WON, CBS will, and will cause its affiliates and its and
their officers and employees to, refrain from, either alone or
in conjunction with any other person, or directly or indirectly
through its or their present or future affiliates:
(i) Managing, purchasing, establishing, participating in,
or having a substantial ownership interest in (other than
through the ownership of five percent (5%) or less of any class
of securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended), or otherwise lending assistance (financial or
otherwise) to, a radio network company (which, for purposes of
this Master Agreement, shall mean any compensation-based radio
network that is RADAR-rated) or any other radio syndicator (a
Radio Network Company), or entering into, or
obtaining rights under, any agreement providing for an option to
do any of the foregoing, provided, however, that
the terms of this Section 12(a)(i) shall not apply to any
activities engaged in (A) by
3
CBS with respect to CBS Stations or (B) (at the time of
acquisition) by any entity which is acquired by CBS or any of
its affiliates after the date of this Master Agreement;
provided that such entity, or the activities in conflict
with this Section 12(a)(i), are divested or discontinued by CBS
or such affiliate of CBS by the later of (i) one
(1) year after the date such entity is acquired or
(ii) as soon as reasonably practicable pursuant to an
orderly process whereby CBS or such affiliate of CBS is able to
realize the fair value for such operations (such value to be
reasonably determined by CBS), but in no event more than two
(2) years after the date such entity is acquired;
(ii) disclosing (unless compelled by judicial or
administrative process) or using any confidential or secret
information relating to WON or any of its clients, customers or
suppliers; or
(iii) causing or attempting to cause any client, customer
or supplier of WON to terminate or materially reduce its
business with WON, provided, however, that the
terms of this Section 12(a)(iii) shall not apply to any
activities engaged in by CBS solely with respect to:
(a) the sale of ten (10)-second sponsorships in or adjacent
to traffic reports as hereinafter provided in this
Section 12(a)(iii), or (b) the sale of any other
advertising by CBS on a
station-by-station
basis. CBS and its affiliates will be permitted to sell ten
(10)-second sponsorships in or adjacent to traffic reports
through one or more national sales representation firms, subject
to the following conditions: (1) sales will not exceed
$3.0 million for the first 12 months after the Closing
Date, and (2) sales will not exceed $4.0 million
annually for each 12 months after the first anniversary of
the Closing Date until March 31, 2010; provided,
however, that the parties agree that the immediately
preceding limitation applies only (x) with respect to ten
(10)-second sponsorships in or adjacent to traffic reports and
not to any other ten (10)-second sponsorships and (y) until
March 31, 2010. In addition, CBS and its affiliates will be
permitted to continue to sell sponsorships in or adjacent to
traffic reports on a
station-by-station
basis without limitation. CBSs agreement to this provision
(including the limitations set forth in the second immediately
preceding sentence) shall not constitute an admission by CBS of
and/or
evidence of a past
and/or
present violation of Section 4.1(a)(iii) of the Management
Agreement by CBS.
(b) The parties hereto recognize that the laws and public
policies of the various states of the United States may differ
as to the validity and enforceability of covenants similar to
those set forth in this Section 12. It is the intention of the
parties that the provisions of this Section 12 be enforced
to the fullest extent permissible under the laws and policies of
each jurisdiction in which enforcement may be sought, including
through judicial modification of the provisions of this
Section 12 in order to conform such section to provide for
its enforceability to the maximum extent permissible, and that
the unenforceability (or the modification to conform to such
laws or policies) of any provisions of this Section 12
shall not render unenforceable, or impair, the remainder of the
provisions of this Section 12. Accordingly, if any
provision of this Section 12 shall be determined to be
invalid or unenforceable, such invalidity or unenforceability
shall be deemed to apply only with respect to the operation of
such provision in the particular jurisdiction in which such
determination is made and not with respect to any other
provision or jurisdiction.
(c) The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that any
remedy at law for any breach of the provisions of this
Section 12 may be inadequate, and CBS hereby consents to
the granting by any court of an injunction or other equitable
relief without the necessity of actual monetary loss being
proved or the posting of any bond, in order that the breach or
threatened breach of such provisions may be effectively
restrained.
13. Non-Solicitation. Each of WON
and CBS agrees that during the period from the Closing Date
through December 31, 2012, without the prior consent of the
other party, neither it nor any of its affiliates will (or will
assist or encourage others), directly or indirectly, solicit to
hire any employee of the other party or any of its subsidiaries;
provided, however, that the foregoing provision
will not prevent either WON or CBS from hiring any such person
who contacts such party on his or her own initiative as a result
of placing a general advertisement in trade journals, newspapers
or similar publications which are not directed at the other
party or its affiliates.
14. License Agreement. On the
Closing Date, the existing License Agreement shall be extended
through March 31, 2017, and amended and restated in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit E (the New License
Agreement).
15. Services Agreement; Lease
Arrangements. (a) On the Closing Date,
the existing Services Agreement shall be extended through
March 31, 2017, and amended and restated in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit F (the New Services
Agreement).
4
(b) On the Closing Date and in connection with entering
into the New Services Agreement, CBS and WON shall enter into
the lease agreements and sublease agreement in the forms
attached hereto as Exhibits G, H and I, respectively
(collectively, the Leases).
16. Stockholder Meeting; Proxy
Statement. WON shall include a proposal
approving this Master Agreement and the other New Transaction
Documents in a proxy statement (the 2007
Proxy), and the WON Board of Directors shall recommend
that the stockholders approve such proposal. WON shall prepare
and file the 2007 Proxy with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) as soon as practicable
following the date hereof and shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to have the 2007 Proxy declared effective as soon as
practicable following such filing with the SEC. WON shall
provide CBS with drafts of the 2007 Proxy and any amendments
thereto sufficiently in advance of any filings with the SEC in
order to allow CBS and its advisors an opportunity to review
such drafts and provide any comments to WON prior to filing with
the SEC, and CBS agrees that it will cause such review to be
conducted promptly following receipt of such drafts. WON agrees
that none of the information in the 2007 Proxy will contain an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading; provided that WON
shall not be responsible for the accuracy of any information
furnished in writing to WON by CBS expressly for use in the 2007
Proxy.
17. Transition
Period. (a) Following the execution of
this Master Agreement and prior to the Closing Date and the
Effective Date, the parties shall cooperate with each other and
shall take such actions as reasonably necessary in order to
successfully implement the New Transaction Documents and the
intent of the parties with respect to the matters contained
herein. The parties hereto agree and acknowledge that each of
the respective Old Transaction Documents and the related rights
and obligations of WON and CBS thereunder will remain in full
force and legal effect until the earlier of the Closing Date,
the Effective Date or the end of the respective term of each of
the Old Transaction Documents, as applicable.
(b) Without limiting any other provision hereof, CBS and
WON shall each use its reasonable best efforts to avoid the
entry of, or to have vacated or terminated, any decree, order or
judgment against it that would restrain, prevent or delay the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Master
Agreement, on or before the Drop Dead Date (as defined below),
including by defending through litigation on the merits any
claim asserted against it in any court by any person or entity.
18. Payments. Schedule 8
hereto identifies the categories of compensation owed to CBS and
its affiliates by WON under the Old Transaction Documents as of
the date hereof and also reflects good faith estimates of the
amounts that had been due as of the date hereof. WON shall pay
to CBS on or prior to the Closing Date all such amounts. WON
agrees to make timely payment with respect to all such
additional amounts which become due after the date hereof and
CBS agrees to update Schedule 8 as of the Closing Date to
reflect any amounts owed and unpaid as of the Closing Date. In
addition, on the Closing Date, WON shall pay (by wire transfer
of immediately available funds) to CBS an additional
$5 million (five million dollars). In addition, in the
event that Commercial Clearance during 2008 for CBS top
ten markets (as determined by Arbitron), is less than 93.75%
(ninety three and three-fourths percent), the parties agree that
WON shall have the right to receive a payment in the amount of
$2 million (two million dollars) from CBS, which payment
shall be paid by CBS no later than 30 days after the final
determination of Commercial Clearance for 2008, or, in lieu of
such payment, at its option, WON shall be entitled to reduce by
$2 million (two million dollars) in the aggregate any
future payments to CBS.
19. Clearance Bonus. CBS shall be
entitled to earn an annual potential bonus (the
Clearance Bonus) during the term of each of
the WWO Affiliation Agreements based on the total percentage of
commercial minutes actually broadcast by the CBS Stations in a
calendar year (measured against those minutes set forth in
Exhibit 1 of the form of WWO Affiliation Agreement, as such
Exhibit 1 may be modified as provided therein, and as
5
determined in all respects subject to CBS rights related
to sports preemptions and make goods set forth in the Station
Agreements, Commercial Clearance) as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
|
|
Potential
|
|
Clearance
|
|
Bonus Payment
|
|
|
³95.0%
|
|
$
|
4.0 million
|
|
94.0%
|
|
$
|
3.5 million
|
|
93.0%
|
|
$
|
2.8 million
|
|
92.0%
|
|
$
|
2.2 million
|
|
91.0%
|
|
$
|
1.4 million
|
|
90.0%
|
|
$
|
0.7 million
|
|
<90.0%
|
|
$
|
0.0 million
|
|
The Clearance Bonus for Commercial Clearance between the
Commercial Clearance percentages above will be interpolated on a
straight line basis. The Commercial Clearance percentage shall
be determined as described in the WWO Affiliation Agreements.
The Clearance Bonus, if any, shall be paid by WON to CBS (on
behalf of the CBS Stations) no later than the end of the first
calendar quarter immediately succeeding the year in respect of
which payment of the Clearance Bonus is determined based on
affidavits submitted demonstrating spots cleared in the prior
year (to the extent such affidavits were submitted on a timely
basis or prior to the expiration of any cure period). Any
Clearance Bonus for less than a full calendar year (e.g.,
2017) shall be prorated based on the number of full months
the WWO Affiliation Agreements are in effect for such partial
year; provided, that if the Closing Date occurs after
February 29, 2008, the Clearance Bonus for calendar year
2008 shall be calculated as if the Closing Date had been
February 29, 2008. Any payment not paid to CBS on or before
the date set forth above shall bear interest from the date of
such required payment at an annual rate of 8% (eight percent).
20. Mutual Release. On the Closing
Date the parties shall enter into a Mutual General Release and
Covenant Not to Sue (the Release) in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit J.
21. Deferral
Right. Notwithstanding any payment term to
the contrary contained herein or any of the New Transaction
Documents, WON shall have the right, exercisable as described in
this Section until 24 months after the Effective Date (the
Deferral Period), to defer inventory compensation
payments (but not any Clearance Bonus payments) then owed to CBS
(a Payment Deferral) under the terms of the
Station Agreements; provided that WON has not breached
any material provision of the Station Agreements (subject to any
cure period described therein, it being understood that a
failure to pay is a material provision). WON may exercise one
Payment Deferral once per
12-month
period within such
24-month
period (i.e., once in each of the first and second years after
the Effective Date); provided, that WON may not exercise
the Payment Deferrals (i) in successive calendar quarters
or (ii) if WON, at the time it wishes to exercise its
Payment Deferral, owes CBS or would owe CBS after giving effect
to any such Payment Deferral, in the aggregate, more than four
million dollars ($4,000,000) in deferred compensation payments
payable under the terms of the Station Agreements; and,
provided, further, that each Payment Deferral
shall be for a period of no more than 12 months from the
original due date applicable to such payment. Any amounts
deferred by WON under this Section 21 (the
Deferred Amounts) shall bear interest at an
annual interest rate of six percent (6%), which amount shall be
due and payable with all Deferred Amounts.
22. Right of Prepayment. WON shall
have the right to prepay such amount of Incremental Station
Compensation Payments as may be mutually agreed upon by WON and
CBS subject to a discount rate of six percent (6%). For purposes
hereof, Incremental Station Compensation
Payments shall mean the sum of: (x) annual
compensation payments payable to the CBS Stations as set forth
in the Station Agreements less (y) $42.40 million.
23. Representations and Warranties.
Each of the parties hereto represents and warrants to the other
that, as of the date hereof:
(a) it is duly organized, validly organized and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is
formed and has all requisite corporate authority to own its
property and assets and to conduct its business as presently
conducted or proposed to be conducted under this Master
Agreement;
(b) it has the corporate power and authority to execute,
deliver and perform its obligations under this Master Agreement;
6
(c) all necessary action has been taken to authorize its
execution, delivery and performance of this Master Agreement and
this Master Agreement constitutes its legal, valid and binding
obligation enforceable against it in accordance with its
respective terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium and other similar
laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and by general
principles of equity;
(d) neither its execution and delivery of this Master
Agreement nor the performance of its obligations hereunder will:
(i) conflict with or violate any provision of its
certificate of incorporation or bylaws;
(ii) conflict with, violate or result in a breach of any
constitution, law, judgments, regulation or order of any
governmental authority applicable to it; or
(iii) conflict with, violate or result in a breach of or
constitute a default under or result in the imposition or
creation of any mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest or
other encumbrance under any term or condition of any mortgage,
indenture, loan agreement or other agreement to which it is a
party or by which is properties or assets are bound except with
respect to WON, that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of
March 3, 2004, by and among WON, certain subsidiaries of
WON, JPMorgan Chase Bank and other parties thereto, as amended
(the Loan Agreement),
and/or the
Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 3, 2002, by
and among WON and the purchasers party thereto (the
Senior Note Purchase Agreement);
(e) other than Stockholder Approval (as defined below), no
approval, authorization, order or consent of, or declaration,
registration or filing with any governmental authority or third
party is required for its valid execution, delivery and
performance of this Master Agreement, except such as have been
duly obtained or made and with respect to WON, the Loan
Agreement
and/or
Senior Note Purchase Agreement; and
(f) there is no action, suit or proceeding, at law or in
equity, by or before any court, tribunal or governmental
authority or third party pending, or, to its knowledge,
threatened, which, if adversely determined, would materially and
adversely affect its ability to perform its obligations
hereunder or the validity or enforceability of this Master
Agreement.
CBS represents and warrants that, as of the date hereof, it has
no intention to sell any CBS Stations; provided,
however, that this representation excludes the sales of
CBS Stations that have been publicly announced and are currently
pending as of the date hereof as set forth on Schedule 9
hereto. The foregoing statement is made as of the date hereof
and shall not be construed to mean that CBS will not change its
intention after the date hereof or consider the sale of any CBS
Stations from time to time.
24. Conditions to
Closing. (a) The obligations of WON to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Master
Agreement, including, without limitation, the execution and
delivery of the New Transaction Documents (other than the Master
Agreement) are subject to the satisfaction or waiver, on or
prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions:
(i) Performance. CBS shall have
performed in all material respects, consistent with past
practice (in the case of the Management Agreement), its
covenants and obligations required to be performed by it on or
before the Closing Date under both this Master Agreement and the
Management Agreement;
(ii) Representations and
Warranties. The representations and
warranties of CBS contained in this Master Agreement shall be
true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date
as if made on the Closing Date (other than the representation
and warranty of CBS set forth in the last paragraph of
Section 23, which representation and warranty shall be true
and correct in all material respects on the date hereof);
(iii) Stockholder Approval. The
stockholders of WON shall have approved the New Transaction
Documents by the affirmative vote of stockholders representing a
majority of WONs Common Stock and Class B Stock, which are
not beneficially owned by CBS or its affiliates (provided that
the Common Stock beneficially owned by CBS will count towards
the determination of a quorum only), voting together as a single
class, represented in person or by proxy at a meeting of WON
stockholders (Stockholder Approval);
(iv) Refinancing of WONs Existing Credit
Obligations. WON shall have successfully
refinanced or modified the Loan Agreement
and/or
obtained the necessary consents
and/or
waivers under the Loan
7
Agreement
and/or
Senior Note Purchase Agreement, as may be required, in each
case, in a manner that WONs Board of Directors reasonably
determines permits WON to conduct its business operations in
compliance with its legal and financial obligations including
its obligations under the New Transaction Documents
(Financing Condition); and
(v) Material Adverse Effect. Since
the date of this Master Agreement, there shall not have been or
occurred any event, change, occurrence or circumstance that,
individually or in the aggregate with any other events, changes,
occurrences or circumstances, has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on (a) the
assets, results of operations or the financial condition of CBS
or of the CBS Stations, in the aggregate, or (b) the
ability of CBS to perform its obligations under this Master
Agreement or the other New Transaction Documents.
(vi) No Injunctions or
Restraints. No law, injunction, judgment or
ruling enacted, promulgated, issued, entered, amended or
enforced by any governmental body (collectively,
Restraints) shall be in effect enjoining,
restraining, preventing or prohibiting consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Master Agreement or making the
consummation of any such transactions illegal.
(b) The obligations of CBS to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Master Agreement, including, without
limitation, the execution and delivery of the New Transaction
Documents (other than the Master Agreement) are subject to the
satisfaction or waiver on or prior to the Closing Date, of each
of the following conditions:
(i) Performance. WON shall have
performed in all material respects and consistent with past
practice its covenants and obligations under this Master
Agreement required to be performed by it on or before the
Closing Date, including having paid CBS all monies owed to CBS
or its affiliates at the Closing Date under the Old Transaction
Documents in accordance with Section 18;
(ii) Representations and
Warranties. The representations and
warranties of WON contained in this Master Agreement shall be
true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date
as if made on the Closing Date;
(iii) Stockholder
Approval. Stockholder Approval shall have
been obtained;
(iv) Payments. WON shall have made
all of the payments to CBS in accordance with Section 18.
(v) Material Adverse Effect. Since
the date of this Master Agreement, there shall not have been or
occurred any event, change, occurrence or circumstance
(excluding any of the foregoing that could reasonably have been
prevented or materially mitigated by CBS in its capacity as
Manager of WON pursuant to the Management Agreement, which
exclusion shall not include any event, change, occurrence or
circumstance generally affecting the businesses or industries in
which WON operates) that, individually or in the aggregate with
any other events, changes, occurrences or circumstances, has had
or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
effect on (a) the assets, results of operations or the
financial condition of WON or (b) the ability of WON to
perform its obligations under this Master Agreement or the other
New Transaction Documents.
(vi) Refinancing of WONs Existing Credit
Obligations. WON shall have successfully
satisfied the requirements of the Financing Condition, in each
case, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to CBS, such
that none of the transactions or payments contemplated by this
Master Agreement or any of the other New Transaction Documents
shall constitute a breach or an event of default, or otherwise
trigger any acceleration, termination or similar provisions,
thereunder.
(vii) No Injunctions or
Restraints. No Restraint shall be in effect
enjoining, restraining, preventing or prohibiting consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Master Agreement or
making the consummation of any such transactions illegal.
25. Indemnification. From and
after the Closing Date, each party hereto shall indemnify and
hold the other party hereto, its affiliates and their respective
directors, officers, affiliates, employees and agents, and the
predecessors, successors and assigns of any of them, harmless
from and against any and all actions, claims, damages and
liabilities (and all actions in respect thereof and any legal or
other expenses in giving testimony or furnishing documents in
response to a subpoena or otherwise and whether or not a party
thereto), whether or not arising out of third party claims,
including reasonable legal fees and expenses in connection with,
and other costs
8
of, investigating, preparing or defending any such action or
claim, whether or not in connection with litigation in which
such person is a party, and as and when incurred, caused by,
relating to, based upon or arising out of (directly or
indirectly) (i) any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any
representation or warranty of such party hereto as set forth in
this Master Agreement and (ii) any breach of any covenant
or agreement of such party hereto as set forth in this Master
Agreement.
26. Further Assurances; Change of Control and Related
Covenants. (a) Each of WON and CBS shall
cooperate and use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause
to be taken, and to do, or cause to be done, as promptly as
practicable all things necessary, proper or advisable to
consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by
the New Transaction Documents. WON shall use its reasonable best
efforts to successfully refinance or modify the Loan Agreement
and/or
obtain the necessary consents
and/or
waivers under the Loan Agreement
and/or
Senior Note Purchase Agreement, in each case, in satisfaction of
the closing conditions discussed in Sections 24(a)(iv) and
24(b)(vi). Each of WON and CBS shall not take, or agree to take,
any actions that would prevent or materially delay the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by the New
Transaction Documents.
(b) WON hereby agrees that, from the date hereof until
March 31, 2017, without the consent of CBS (which consent
will not be unreasonably withheld), no former chief executive
officer of WON, who served in such capacity after the
implementation of the initial Management Agreement with CBS,
dated as of February 3, 1994, shall, with the express or
implied consent (by agreement, participation or otherwise) of
WON (i) be or become a director, officer, partner, employee
or manager of, or consultant or advisor to, WON or any of its
Affiliates or an Acquiring Person or any of its Affiliates,
(ii) have, or have the right, directly or indirectly, to
exercise managerial control of WON or any of its Affiliates or
an Acquiring Person or any of its Affiliates (in each case,
through contract or otherwise) or (iii) beneficially own,
directly or indirectly, more than 25% of the equity or voting
interests of WON or any of its Affiliates or an Acquiring Person
or any of its Affiliates. For purposes hereof, an
Acquiring Person shall mean any person or
entity which, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns, or
acquires, or proposes to acquire, in a single transaction or
series of related transactions, (a) more than 50% of the
equity or voting interests of WON, (b) all or substantially
all of the assets of WON or (c) all or substantially all of
the assets comprising any significant business unit or division
of WON.
(c) If a competitor of CBS that owns or operates radio
stations (the Competitor) acquires, or
proposes to acquire, more than 50% of the equity or voting
interests of WON in a single transaction or series of related
transactions (each, a Change of Control), WON
shall (i) take reasonable steps to protect CBSs
confidential information (which shall not include the terms and
conditions of the New Transaction Documents) and to protect
against the dissemination of such confidential information to
personnel at such Competitor who are engaged in operations or
activities that are, in CBS good faith judgment,
competitive with the operations or activities of CBS,
(ii) develop and put into effect written policies and
procedures (commonly referred to as an ethical wall)
to ensure that confidential information that contains
competitively sensitive information is not disclosed to
personnel at the Competitor that are engaged in such competitive
operations or activities and (iii) take reasonable steps to
ensure that the level of service provided by WON to
CBS, including CBS News (such level of service to include
promotion
and/or
marketing of CBS (to the extent permitted under
and/or
limited by the New Transaction Documents)), is comparable to the
level of service historically provided by WON to CBS and not
materially less favorable, taken as a whole, than the level of
service provided by WON to CBS
and/or
Competitor following the consummation of such Change of Control
transaction, and the Competitor shall deliver reasonable
assurance of each of the foregoing in writing to CBS prior to
the consummation of any Change of Control transaction with the
Competitor. The foregoing level of service standard
shall be evaluated on an overall basis and solely to the extent
such level of service affects material aspects of the
relationship between WON and CBS, including the overall
affiliate relationship between WON and CBS
and/or
Competitor.
(d) In addition, in the event of a Change of Control, the
licenses granted under the New License Agreement to WON as
licensee shall be modified such that the license of WON shall be
limited to the right to use the Tradename and Trademarks (as
defined in the New License Agreement) in connection with
identifying any CBS programming available consistent with past
practice by WON, and no intellectual property of CBS may be used
otherwise as part of the business of WON or the Competitor.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the foregoing, any claims
by CBS for violations of this Section may only be made against
WON and not against the Competitor or an Acquiring Person and
CBS shall have no recourse against the Competitor or Acquiring
Person under this Master Agreement.
9
27. Termination. This Master
Agreement may be terminated:
(a) by (i) mutual written consent of CBS and WON;
(ii) by CBS if WON fails to pay an undisputed amount owed
to CBS under this Master Agreement following 30 days
written notice, (iii) by CBS if WON fails to pay an amount
owed to CBS that was previously disputed but has since been
determined by arbitration pursuant to Section 28 or mutual
agreement of the Parties to be owed to CBS under this Master
Agreement, within 15 days of such arbitration award or
following 15 days written notice of such mutual agreement,
(iv) by CBS following 30 days written notice if
(x) two or more disputed payments are submitted to
arbitration under Section 28 during the term of this Master
Agreement, (y) such disputed payments are not deposited
with a third party escrow agent reasonably acceptable to CBS and
WON within five (5) business days following submission to
arbitration and (z) the arbitrator(s) finds in each case
that the amount claimed by CBS to be properly payable by WON to
CBS under this Master Agreement is in fact properly payable to
CBS under this Master Agreement, or (v) by either party
hereto if (x) it notifies the other party in writing that
such other party is in material breach of one or more of its
material covenants (other than payment covenants) under this
Master Agreement and such breach is not cured within
30 days of receipt of such written notice, (y) it
submits to arbitration under Section 28 such breach or
breaches and requests termination as a remedy and (z) the
arbitrator(s) determines (A) that the breaching party has
in fact materially breached one or more material covenants
(other than payment covenants) under this Master Agreement,
(B) that such breach or breaches have not been cured and
have caused significant harm to the non-breaching party and
(C) that termination of this Master Agreement is an
appropriate remedy (after considering other appropriate remedies
short of termination). For these purposes, the material
covenants of this Master Agreement are listed on
Schedule 10;
(b) by the non-breaching party upon 30 days written
notice to the breaching party following the occurrence of a
Fundamental Default (as such term is defined below). A
Fundamental Default shall be deemed to have
occurred in the event that (i) 15% or more of the Station
Agreements, measured in terms of compensation payments to CBS
made during the most recent full calendar year period prior to
the delivery of such notice, shall have been terminated by the
non-breaching party for breach pursuant to the termination
provisions of the applicable Station Agreements; (ii) 15%
of the total number Station Agreements shall have been
terminated by the non-breaching party for breach pursuant to the
termination provisions of the applicable Station Agreements; or
(iii) an arbitrator(s) rules that a party is materially
breaching all or substantially all of the applicable Station
Agreements in any two markets where CBS has at least four radio
stations in each such markets, each of which has at least one
Station Agreement, and such arbitrator(s) terminates all or
substantially all of such Station Agreements in such two markets
as a result of such material breaches;
(c) by either party if Stockholder Approval is not obtained
following a vote of WON stockholders at a meeting of WON
stockholders seeking Stockholder Approval. For the avoidance of
doubt, the Release shall not be effective in the event
Stockholder Approval is not obtained; or
(d) by either party if the Closing shall not have occurred
by February 29, 2008 (the Drop Dead
Date); provided, however, that
(i) the right to terminate this Master Agreement under this
Section 27(d) shall not be available to any party whose
failure to fulfill any obligation under this Master Agreement
shall have been the cause of, or shall have resulted in, the
failure of the Closing to occur on or prior to such date; and
(ii) the Drop Dead Date shall be extended (x) if the
Closing is prevented from occurring at such time as a result of
a Restraint being in effect on February 29, 2008, to the
earlier of 15 business days after such Restraint no longer is in
effect or June 30, 2008 or (y) if (A) the 2007
Proxy shall have been filed with the SEC on or before the date
that is the later of the 30th calendar day following the
date of this Master Agreement and November 10, 2007 and
(B) Stockholder Approval has not been obtained on or prior
to February 29, 2008 as a result of the SEC not clearing
for mailing the 2007 Proxy by January 25, 2008, to the
earlier of 15 business days after Stockholder Approval is
obtained and March 31, 2008.
In the event of termination of this Master Agreement after the
Closing Date, (x) this Master Agreement shall furthermore
become void and have no effect, without liability on the part of
any party other than Section 25, this Section 27 and
Section 28 which shall survive such termination,
(y) each of the New Transaction Documents (except for the
Release and as set forth in clause (B) of the last sentence
of this paragraph), if then executed, shall automatically
terminate and become void and have no effect, without any
further action on the part of any party thereto, and
(z) any and all undisputed amounts owed or payable by WON
to CBS as of the date of such termination under any of the New
Transaction Documents shall immediately become due and
10
WON shall promptly pay to CBS any such undisputed amounts
following such termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
(A) nothing contained in this Section 27 shall relieve
any party from liability for any breach of this Master Agreement
and in the event of such termination prior to the Closing Date,
all of the Old Transaction Documents shall remain in full force
and effect, and (B) clauses (y) and (z) of the
immediately preceding sentence shall not apply in the event of a
termination of this Master Agreement by CBS as a result of
WONs breach of the provisions of Section 26(c)(iii).
28. Miscellaneous.
(a) Notices. All notices, requests
and other communications hereunder must be in writing and will
be deemed to have been duly given only if delivered personally
or by facsimile transmission (with receipt acknowledged) or
mailed (registered or certified mail, return receipt requested)
to the parties at the following addresses or facsimile numbers:
If to WON:
Westwood One, Inc.
40 West
57th
Street,
15th
Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 641-2198
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Attention: Brian J. McCarthy, Esq.
Telecopy:
(213) 687-5600
If to CBS:
CBS Radio Inc.
1515 Broadway, 46th Floor
New York, New York 10036
Attention: Chairman & CEO
Telecopy:
(212) 846-2342
with a copy to each of:
CBS Corporation
51 West 52 Street
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 975-4215
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10153
|
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Howard Chatzinoff, Esq.
|
Michael Lubowitz, Esq.
Telecopy:
(212) 310-8007
All such notices, requests and other communications will
(i) if delivered personally to the address as provided in
this Section, be deemed given upon delivery, (ii) if
delivered by facsimile transmission to the facsimile number as
provided in this Section, be deemed given upon confirmation of
transmission, and (iii) if delivered by mail in the manner
described above to the address as provided in this Section, be
deemed given upon receipt (in each case regardless of whether
such notice, request or other communication is received by any
other person to whom a copy of such notice, request or other
communication is to be delivered pursuant to this Section). Any
party from time to time may change its address, facsimile number
or other information for the purpose of notices to that party by
giving notice specifying such change to the other parties hereto.
11
(b) Entire Agreement; Closing Date and Effective
Date. This Master Agreement and all the New
Transaction Documents supersede all prior discussions and
agreements between the parties (and their affiliates) with
respect to the subject matter hereof and contain the sole and
entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the
subject matter hereof. Upon their execution, the New Transaction
Documents, other than the Master Agreement, will automatically
become effective, without further action of the parties, on the
Closing Date or the Effective Date, as applicable and as
described herein.
(c) Waiver. Any term or condition
of this Master Agreement may be waived at any time by the party
that is entitled to the benefit thereof, but no such waiver
shall be effective unless set forth in a written instrument duly
executed by or on behalf of the party waiving such term or
condition. No waiver by any party of any term or condition of
this Master Agreement, in any one or more instances, shall be
deemed to be or construed as a waiver of the same or any other
term or condition of this Master Agreement on any future
occasion. No failure or delay on the part of party in exercising
any right or power under this Master Agreement shall operate as
a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of
any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of
steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or
further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or
power. All remedies, either under this Master Agreement or by
law or otherwise afforded, will be cumulative and not
alternative.
(d) Amendment. This Master
Agreement may be amended, supplemented or modified only by a
written instrument duly executed by or on behalf of each party
hereto.
(e) No Third-Party
Beneficiary. The terms and provisions of this
Master Agreement are intended solely for the benefit of each
party hereto and their respective successors or permitted
assigns, and it is not the intention of the parties to confer
third-party beneficiary rights upon any other person.
(f) No Assignment; Binding
Effect. This Master Agreement shall be
binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties
hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Neither CBS nor WON may assign its rights or obligations
hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party
hereto; provided that (i) subject to
Section 26, WON may assign all or any of its rights and
related obligations hereunder to any of its controlled
affiliates, or a third party who acquires more than 50% of the
equity or voting interests of WON, all or substantially all of
the assets of WON or all or substantially all of the assets
comprising any significant business unit or division of WON, in
each case, in a single transaction or series of related
transactions, without the prior consent of CBS; provided
that (x) in the case of any assignment in connection with
the sale of all or substantially all of the assets comprising
any significant business unit or division of WON, such
assignment shall be limited to those rights and related
obligations that are related to such business unit or division,
(y) in connection with any permitted assignment under this
clause (i), the assignee shall assume all of the obligations
relating to the rights being assigned, and (z) no
assignment under this clause (i) shall relieve WON from any
of its obligations or liabilities under this Master Agreement,
except as provided in Section 4; (ii) CBS may assign,
without the prior consent of WON, all or any of its rights or
obligations hereunder to (x) any of its affiliates and
(y) any third party who acquires any CBS Station, to the
extent the assigned rights are related to the CBS Stations
acquired thereby; provided that no assignment under this
clause (ii) shall relieve CBS from any of its obligations
or liabilities hereunder; and (iii) in respect of any
assignment of CBS rights and related obligations hereunder
to any third party who is not an affiliate of CBS, WONs
prior written consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Any
purported assignment or transfer in violation of the provisions
of this Section 28(f) is null and void and of no force or
effect. For the avoidance of doubt, (i) WON agrees that
that a sale of CBS in its entirety, whether directly or
indirectly and whether by merger, asset sale, stock sale or
otherwise, shall not constitute an assignment for purposes of
this Master Agreement or otherwise require the consent of WON
and (ii) CBS agrees that, subject to Section 26, a
sale of WON in its entirety, whether directly or indirectly and
whether by merger, asset sale, stock sale or otherwise, shall
not constitute an assignment for purposes of this Master
Agreement or otherwise require the consent of CBS.
(g) Headings. The headings used in
this Master Agreement have been inserted for convenience of
reference only and do not define or limit the provisions hereof.
(h) Invalid Provisions. If any
provision of this Master Agreement, other than
Section 12(a), which shall be subject to the provisions of
Sections 12(b) and 12(c), is held to be illegal, invalid or
unenforceable under any present or future law, and if the rights
or obligations of any party hereto under this Master Agreement
will not be materially and adversely affected thereby,
(i) such provision will be fully severable, (ii) this
Master Agreement will be construed and enforced as if such
illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised
a part hereof, (iii) the remaining provisions of this
Master Agreement will remain in full force and effect and will
not be affected
12
by the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its
severance herefrom and (iv) in lieu of such illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision, there will be added
automatically as a part of this Master Agreement a legal, valid
and enforceable provision as similar in terms to such illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible.
(i) Affiliate. When used in this
Master Agreement the term Affiliate shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in Rule 405 promulgated under
the Securities Act; provided that, with respect to any
affiliates of CBS, such term shall mean the controlled
affiliates of CBS Corporation.
(j) Press Release. The parties
shall mutually agree upon the form of a press release to be
issued concurrently with the execution of this Master Agreement.
Except as required by law, the timing and content of any other
public disclosure of the terms of this Master Agreement shall be
made only upon the mutual approval of WON and CBS.
(k) Governing Law. Each of the New
Transaction Documents shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the state of New York, its rules of
conflict of laws that could mandate the application of the laws
of another jurisdiction notwithstanding.
(l) Arbitration. Any dispute,
controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Master
Agreement or the breach, termination or validity thereof
(Dispute), shall on the demand of any party
be finally and exclusively resolved by arbitration in accordance
with the then-prevailing JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
and Procedures as modified herein (the
Rules); provided, however, that
any party hereto shall have the right to seek injunctive relief
against the other party hereto in the courts of New York, New
York, prior to the resolution of any Dispute by arbitration in
accordance with this Section 28(l). There shall be three
neutral arbitrators of whom each party shall select one. The
claimant shall select its arbitrator in its demand for
arbitration and the respondent shall select its arbitrator
within 30 days after receipt of the demand for arbitration.
The two arbitrators so appointed shall select a third arbitrator
to serve as chairperson within fourteen days of the designation
of the second of the two arbitrators. If any arbitrator is not
timely appointed, at the request of any party such arbitrator
shall be appointed by JAMS pursuant to the listing, striking and
ranking procedure in the Rules. The place of arbitration shall
be New York, New York. The arbitral tribunal shall be required
to follow the law of the State of New York. The arbitral
tribunal is not empowered to award damages in excess of
compensatory damages, and each party hereby irrevocably waives
any right to recover punitive, exemplary or similar damages with
respect to any Dispute. Any arbitration proceedings, decision or
award rendered hereunder and the validity, effect and
interpretation of this arbitration provision shall be governed
by the Federal Arbitration Act, 9 U.S.C. §1 et seq.
The award shall be final and binding upon the parties and shall
be the sole and exclusive remedy between the parties regarding
any claims, counterclaims, issues or accounting presented to the
arbitral tribunal. Judgment upon any award may be entered in any
court having jurisdiction.
(m) Counterparts. This Master
Agreement may be executed in counterparts and by facsimile
signature, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of
which together will constitute one and the same instrument.
(n) Expenses. Each of WON and CBS
shall bear its own expenses relating to this Master Agreement
and the other New Transaction Documents whether or not the
Closing is consummated.
[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]
13
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this
Master Agreement to be executed on its behalf by its duly
authorized officer as of the date first above written.
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
Name: David Hillman
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Title:
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CAO and General Counsel
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CBS RADIO INC.
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By:
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/s/ Anthony
G. Ambrosio
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Name: Anthony G. Ambrosio
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Title:
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Executive Vice President,
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Human Resources and Administration
Signature
Page to Master Agreement
14
LIST OF
EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
EXHIBITS
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Exhibit A
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Form WWO Affiliation Agreement
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Exhibit B
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Form Metro Master Affiliation Agreement
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Form Metro News Affiliation Agreement
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Form Metro Source Affiliation Agreement
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Form Metro Traffic Affiliation Agreement
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Exhibit C
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Form of Amended and Restated News Programming Agreement
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Exhibit D
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Form of Registration Rights Agreement
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Exhibit E
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Form of Amended and Restated Trademark License Agreement
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Exhibit F
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Form of Amended and Restated Technical Services Agreement
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Exhibit G
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Form of Lease for 524 W. 57th Street
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Exhibit H
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Form of Lease for 2020 M Street
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Exhibit I
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Form of Sublease for 2000 M Street
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Exhibit J
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Form of Mutual General Release and Covenant Not to Sue
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SCHEDULES
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Intentionally omitted.
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15
EXHIBIT A
WESTWOOD
ONE
AFFILIATION AGREEMENT FOR CBS RADIO STATION(S)
This Westwood One Affiliation Agreement, dated
[ ]
[ ], 2007 (the WWO Affiliation Agreement
or the Agreement), is between Westwood One,
Inc. on its behalf and on behalf of its
affiliate, Westwood One Radio Networks, Inc. (collectively,
Network) and CBS Radio Inc.
(Broadcaster), the owner and operator of radio
station [Exhibit 1, Column A]
(Station), on its behalf and on behalf of such
Station.
I. NETWORK
PROGRAM AND COMMERCIALS
A. Network will transmit to Station by method reasonably
determined by Network, and Station will broadcast on its analog
and HD1 facilities, the Commercial Schedules in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement, the commercials
(Commercials) listed in the commercial schedules
(Commercial Schedules) to be delivered by Network to
Broadcaster. Station shall broadcast such Commercials in fair
and equal rotation within the dayparts as indicated on the
Commercial Schedules. Network may from time to time change the
Commercials to be broadcast by Station by modifying the
Commercial Schedules so long as such modification does not
increase the number or placement of such Commercials.
Broadcaster is required to monitor Networks transmission
of Commercials in order to receive Networks changes to the
Commercials and to be advised of changes in the Commercial
Schedules; provided however that Network shall, simultaneously
with any changes made with respect to Networks
transmission of Commercials, also notify Station by email of any
changes in Commercial Schedules at least twenty-four
(24) hours before such changes become effective. Station
may designate a person to receive such email notices.
B. Network will transmit to Station the Programs listed in
Exhibit 3 attached hereto (the Programs).
Station understands and agrees that, except as set forth
otherwise on Exhibit 3, the Programs are distributed as a
non-exclusive product and shall be distributed by Network as a
professional, broadcast-quality program in accordance with
prevailing industry standards (Prevailing Industry
Standards). Station has the right to broadcast any
newscast, as well as actualities and special long form coverage,
as may be made available by Network in the Programs provided to
Station pursuant to Exhibit 3. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, to the extent a Broadcaster radio station in
Stations market is an affiliate of CBS Radio News, Station
may broadcast the CBS Radio News Program (including CBS Radio
News Top-of-the-Hour Newscasts, notwithstanding any exclusivity
provision) in accordance with the terms and conditions of this
Agreement. Moreover, to the extent that Station or any
Broadcaster radio station is an affiliate of CBS Radio News,
such station shall have exclusivity in such market with respect
to the CBS Radio News Top of the Hour Newscast or substantially
similar future newscast of CBS Radio News as against any station
in such market not owned by Broadcaster. Station has the
discretion as to what Network Programs to broadcast and has no
obligation to carry such Programs, subject to the rights of
Network in this Section and except as indicated in
Exhibit 3. In the event Network ceases to distribute CBS
Radio News, Network will provide Station with comparable
substitute programming as determined by Network at its
reasonable discretion. In the event Network ceases to distribute
any Program (other than the CBS Radio News), Network will
provide Station with comparable substitute programming as
determined by mutual agreement of Station and Network or, at
Stations option, CBS Radio News radio programming so long
as Network still has the rights to distribute CBS Radio News
(which the parties agree shall be deemed comparable substitute
programming).
C. Station may preempt Commercials upon advance written
notice (which in the case of this Section I(C), the parties
agree that electronic mail to individual(s) designated by
Network shall suffice for purposes of notice under this
Agreement) to Network and solely as follows: (i) for any
reason, provided, such occurs on an occasional, non-regular
basis only; (ii) in Stations opinion any Commercial
violates any of Stations written standards and
practices (to the extent such have been provided by
Station to Network in advance and provided such are applied to
Network advertisers in the same manner that they are applied to
Stations cash advertisers), technical quality standards or
any applicable law, statutes, ordinances or regulation (with
subsections (i) and (ii) referred to as Content
Related Preemption); or (iii) if such Commercials are
broadcast during any
play-by-play
sports programming or NASCAR programming (Sports Related
Preemption).
D. Make Goods.
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1. Content Related Preemption. If
Station preempts Commercials for a Content Related Preemption,
in order to receive credit for broadcasting such Commercials
Station may provide a make good (which in the case of a
Commercial preempted by Station for the reasons set forth in
Section I(C)(ii) above shall be a substitute Commercial
which shall be provided by Network within two (2) business
days notice from Station that the original Commercial was not
acceptable or Station shall be relieved of any make good
obligation and shall not be deemed to have failed to broadcast
any such Commercials) (Make Good) for such
Commercials as follows:
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Originally Scheduled Broadcast Date
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Make Good Window*
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Make Good Time*
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Monday-Friday
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On a weekday (Monday-Friday) within the earlier of the
originally scheduled flight for such Commercial or the seven (7)
day period after the originally scheduled broadcast date for
such Commercial
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Same or better daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
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Saturday-Sunday
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On any day (Monday-Sunday) within the earlier of the originally
scheduled flight for such Commercial or the seven (7) day period
after the originally scheduled broadcast date for such Commercial
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Same or better daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast
date
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* |
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or at such other time as Network and Station may mutually agree
(with the above Make Good Window and Make Good Time collectively
referred to as the Make Good Period). Commercials
aired during the Make Good Period in accordance with this
section shall be deemed to have run consistent with the relevant
Commercial Schedule, with no resulting adverse financial impact
on the Station or Broadcasters clearance percentages and
no other financial penalty to Station or Broadcaster. |
2. Sports Related Preemptions. If
Station preempts Commercials for a Sports Related Preemption,
Station agrees to provide a Make Good as follows:
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Originally Scheduled Broadcast Date
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Make Good Window*
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Make Good Time*
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Monday-Friday
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On a weekday Monday-Friday within 21 days from originally
scheduled broadcast date
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6AM to 12 midnight
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Saturday-Sunday
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On any day Monday-Sunday within 21 days from originally
scheduled broadcast date
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6AM to 12 midnight
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* |
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or at such other time as Network and Station may mutually agree
(with the above Make Good Window and Make Good Time collectively
referred to as the Sports Preemption Make Good
Period). If a Commercial provided by Network must be
broadcast by Station within a flight that is shorter than the
aforementioned twenty-one (21) day Make Good Window
(Time Sensitive Commercial), then if Station
preempts such Time Sensitive Commercial due to a Sports Related
Preemption, in order to receive credit for broadcasting such
Commercials Station may either (i) provide a Make Good for
such Time Sensitive Commercial within flight during the Make
Good Time; or (ii) provide a Make Good for such Time
Sensitive Commercial by (x) switching the Time Sensitive
Commercial for a non-Time Sensitive Commercial on the Station,
such Make Good to be broadcast within flight and during the Make
Good Time and (y) to the extent the non-Time Sensitive
Commercial was provided by Network, make good such non-Time
Sensitive Commercial within twenty-one (21) days of such of
such commercials original broadcast date; or
(iii) provide a Make Good for such Time Sensitive
Commercial by (x) switching the Time Sensitive Commercial
for a non-Time Sensitive Commercial on another CBS radio station
in the same market so long as such other CBS Radio station has a
reasonably comparable audience (a Comparable CBS
Station), such Time Sensitive Commercial to be broadcast
on the Comparable CBS Station within flight and during the Make
Good Time and (y) to the extent the non-Time Sensitive
Commercial on the Comparable CBS Station was provided by
Network, make good such non-Time Sensitive Commercial on the
Comparable CBS Station within twenty-one (21) days of such
commercials original broadcast date within the Make Good
Time. The foregoing make good time periods are referred to
collectively herein as the Time Sensitive Sport Preemption
Make Good Period. The foregoing procedures relating to
Time Sensitive Commercials notwithstanding, if the number of
Time Sensitive Commercials provided by Network to a Station
featuring sports programming substantially increases to more
than 30% of Networks Commercials provided to |
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Station for broadcast and to an extent that Station can
demonstrate a commercial hardship as a result thereof, then the
parties shall negotiate in good faith to address this issue in
an attempt to reach agreement. Commercials broadcast during the
Sports Preemption Make Good Period or the Time Sensitive Sports
Preemption Make Good Period shall be deemed to have run
consistent with the relevant Commercial Schedule, with no
resulting adverse financial impact on the Station or
Broadcasters clearance percentage and no other financial
penalty to Station or Broadcaster as a result thereof. |
E. Station shall have the right to add a sponsorship
identification to Commercials if Station determines such
identification is required to comply with applicable FCC
requirements (including but not limited to 47 CFR
§73.1212); provided, however, that Station agrees that
Commercials with obvious sponsorship identification (as
contemplated by FCC requirements) will not require disclosure
beyond the sponsorship identification already contained in the
commercial copy. If Station determines such identification is
required, it shall immediately notify Network of such
determination and give Network the opportunity to correct such
identification issue, in which event Network may provide
replacement Commercials.
F. The parties agree that for the purposes of this
Agreement, the term broadcast includes transmission
of the Programs and Commercials over Stations licensed
analog or digital facilities, and simulcast of the Programs and
Commercials by Station via live internet streaming
(Internet Streaming) on Stations website
(Station Website), free of charge for the personal,
non-commercial use of visitors to the Station Website, and with
regard to live Internet Streaming as stated above, solely to the
extent that Network has the rights for such transmission. Other
than the consent of Network, Network talent, or any consents
related to the broadcast of Commercials, Broadcaster shall be
responsible for all licenses, consents, clearances, costs, fees
and expenses, including public performance licenses and union
fees, in connection with Broadcasters Internet Streaming.
With respect to such Internet Streaming, Broadcaster shall
(i) cover and preempt the Network Commercials contained in
the Programs
and/or
broadcast herein by Broadcaster; or (ii) at Networks
reasonable request, refrain from covering and preempting the
Network Commercials and reasonably cooperate with Network in the
event Network wishes to replace all Network Commercials intended
for terrestrial radio broadcast with Commercials cleared for use
via the internet that contain meta-tag data imbedded in such
Commercials or through similar technology in accordance with
Prevailing Industry Standards (Substitute
Commercials) including, without limitation, providing
reasonable technical assistance relating to and permitting the
installation of any software
and/or other
equipment at or related to any CBS station required for such
replacement, subject to compliance with CBS technical/IT
policies and practices related to such matters. In the event
that Network requests Station to proceed in accordance with
subsection I(F)(ii) above, Network shall be responsible for all
licenses, consents, clearances, costs, fees and expenses,
including public performance licenses and union fees, in
connection with Broadcasters Internet Streaming of Network
Commercials and shall indemnify, defend and hold Broadcaster and
Station harmless from any and all claims that arise out of or
result from Stations transmission of the Network
Commercials or the Substitute Commercials via Internet
Streaming. If Stations cooperation with Network or
transmission of the Network Commercials or Substitute
Commercials via Internet Streaming causes interference with, or
has a detrimental effect on, Stations ability to broadcast
the Programming consistent with Prevailing Industry Standards,
then Station may in its sole discretion discontinue carriage of
the Network Commercials or Substitute Commercials via Internet
Streaming. In addition, if Stations transmission of the
Network Commercials or Substitute Commercials via Internet
Streaming results in any incremental out-of pocket costs to
Station (including but not limited to employee overtime pay,
third party technical assistance, incremental software or
equipment charges), Network shall be responsible for payment of
all such costs upon receipt of an invoice with supporting
documentation. Finally, if, during the Term of this Agreement,
Network enters into a material agreement with any radio station
in Stations market for provision of the Program on terms
that allow such third party to exploit the Programs by a means
other than as set forth in the preceding sentence (e.g., through
podcasting, messaging) with payment of no or nominal additional
consideration (a More Favorable Agreement), then
Network shall promptly notify Station in writing of the
execution of such More Favorable Agreement, detailing the
consideration
and/or terms
and conditions contained therein and Station shall have the
option to then exploit the Program on the same terms and
conditions and consideration as the More Favorable Agreement, if
any, throughout the earlier of: (i) the term of the More
Favorable Agreement or (ii) the remainder of the Term of
this Agreement.
G. It is the essence of this Agreement:
1. That Programs and Commercials are furnished hereunder
solely for broadcast on Station and Station Website
(commensurate with Section I(F)) as herein provided and for no
other use or purpose whatsoever, subject to Section I(F);
A-3
2. That Broadcasters rights hereunder are only with
respect to the Commercials and Programs and Broadcaster shall
not under any circumstance broadcast any other program which may
be transmitted by Network unless authorized to do so by Network
pursuant to a written agreement between the parties; and
3. That Broadcaster will not, except as provided in this
Agreement, make any deletion, addition, or other modification to
any Commercial delivered by Network hereunder without
Networks prior written approval.
II. PROOF
OF BROADCASTING
A. During the Term of this Agreement Station agrees to
verify and report all clearances of Commercials via affidavits
(Affidavits) using the Network One Electronic
Affidavit System or via the Internet on forms as provided
therein
and/or by
methods determined by Network, in its reasonable discretion,
within the later of seven (7) business days after the close
of the standard broadcast week or seven (7) business days
after the Make Good Period, Sports Preemption Make Good Period
or Time Sensitive Sports Preemption Make Good Period, if
applicable. The parties agree that the form of Affidavit will
accurately reflect the terms of this Agreement, including but
not limited to indication upon such Affidavit of Stations
right to provide Make Goods during the Make Good Period. Upon
receipt of an Affidavit from Station, Network agrees to
acknowledge receipt of such Affidavit within twenty-four
(24) hours of receipt and agrees to maintain a system by
which Station-submitted Affidavits are retained for review and
verification purposes.
B. In the event that Station does not submit Affidavits in
a timely manner in accordance with the terms of this
Section II, Network will provide Station with written
notice of such failure (Late Affidavit Notice).
Station shall have thirty (30) days after receipt of such
Late Affidavit Notice in which to cure such failure (Cure
Period); provided however that in the event that Station
fails to submit such Affidavits during the Cure Period, then
such failure shall result in an appropriate reduction in the
monthly payment made by Network to Station under this Agreement
at the rates set forth in Section XI(c) hereof.
III. FORCE
MAJEURE
Neither party will have any liability hereunder if performance
by such party shall be prevented, interfered with or omitted
because of labor dispute, failure of facilities, act of God,
government or court action, terrorist act or any other similar
or dissimilar cause beyond the control of the party so failing
to perform hereunder.
IV. TRANSFER/SALE
OF STATION
A. Broadcaster shall provide Network written notice within
fourteen (14) business days of the execution of an
agreement that requires the filing of an application with the
FCC seeking the FCCs consent for the assignment or
transfer of control of the main broadcast license for the
Station to a bona fide third party (Transaction).
Broadcaster shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assign
this Agreement (including all of Broadcasters rights and
obligations with respect to the applicable Station) to the
assignee or transferee (who is a bona fide third party) in the
Transaction (the Buyer) for the remainder of the
Term beginning on the date when the Buyer assumes operation of
said Station and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to
cause the Buyer to assume Broadcasters rights and
obligations under this Agreement. Such assignment and assumption
of rights and obligations shall be made on a form of agreement
that is acceptable to Network, but consent to such form of
agreement shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed. If after such efforts, Broadcaster is unable to
effectuate such an assignment and assumption of rights and
obligations for the Station, then Broadcaster shall be entitled,
with respect to said Station, either to: (i) terminate this
Agreement and reapportion all the gross impressions delivered by
said Station to other Broadcaster owned or operated radio
stations to achieve Substantially Equivalent Distribution for
Network; or (ii) if the Station is a 36 Plus Station only,
assign this Agreement (including all of Broadcasters
rights and obligations with respect to the applicable Station),
and cause the related assumption by Buyer of Broadcasters
rights and obligations under this Agreement, for a term equal to
the later of: (x) December 31, 2014 or (y) the
fifth anniversary of the closing date of the Transaction (in
which case the Terms shall expire on such later date,
notwithstanding Section VII(A) herein, but in no event
shall the Term extend beyond March 31, 2017).
B. For purposes of this Section IV, the following
terms shall have the following meanings:
1. 36 Plus Station shall mean the
36th radio station sold, assigned or otherwise transferred
or conveyed in any one or more Transaction or Transactions by
Broadcaster after the Effective Date of the Master Agreement
between Broadcaster and Network (the Master
Agreement) and any radio stations sold, assigned or
otherwise
A-4
transferred or conveyed in any one or more Transaction or
Transactions thereafter by Broadcaster, not including (in any
such case) any Transaction that was announced, consummated or
pending at the time of, or prior to, the date of execution of
the Master Agreement.
2. To achieve Substantially Equivalent
Distribution Broadcaster shall initially seek to
reapportion gross impressions by redistribution of inventory to
another Broadcaster owned or operated radio station in the same
MSA, or if not applicable DMA, of the radio station(s) sold. If
in Broadcasters reasonably exercised business judgment,
redistribution in the same MSA or DMA as applicable, would have
a materially detrimental effect on a Broadcaster station(s)
located in such MSA or DMA, then Broadcaster shall not be
required to redistribute such gross impressions on such
Broadcaster Station(s), subject to Networks right to
dispute same as set forth below, and may achieve Substantially
Equivalent Distribution as follows:
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Market Size Where
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Broadcaster May
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Market Size of Sold Station(s)
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Re-Distribute Network
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(as Determined by Arbitron)
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Commercials
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1-3
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1-3
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4-8
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1-8
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9-14
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1-14
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15-20
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1-20
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21-27
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1-27
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28+
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1+
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In the event that Network disputes Broadcasters
determination that distribution in the same MSA or DMA would
have a detrimental effect on Broadcaster or any of its stations
located in the MSA or DMA, then Network may submit its proposal
for redistribution of Commercial inventory to be resolved by an
arbitrator pursuant to Section X(P) hereof, in which case
the arbitrator shall have the authority to determine if the
distribution in the same MSA or DMA would have such materially
detrimental effect, and if not, to require a revised
redistribution of Commercials.
V. LICENSES
Network represents and warrants that all ideas, creations,
materials and intellectual properties provided to Station in the
Programs or Commercials hereunder are either (a) controlled
by BMI, ASCAP or SESAC; (b) in the public domain; or
(c) are materials which Network is fully licensed to use.
Network agrees to indemnify and hold Broadcaster and Station
harmless from and against any damage or expenses, including
reasonable attorneys fees, which may arise out of the
broadcasting hereunder of materials the performing rights to
which are not within category (a) above and Station agrees
that it is the obligation of Station to secure the necessary
performing rights license for music within category
(a) above. Except as otherwise set forth herein, in no
event, however, shall either party be liable to the other party
for any special, indirect, consequential or exemplary damages or
any loss of any business profits, whether or not foreseeable,
arising out of or in connection with broadcast of the Programs
or Commercials.
VI. ASSIGNMENT;
BINDING EFFECT
This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors
and permitted assigns. Subject to Section IV hereof and
Section 26 of the Master Agreement, neither Broadcaster nor
Network may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without
the prior written consent of the other party hereto;
provided that (i) subject to Section 26 of the
Master Agreement, Network may assign all or any of its rights
and related obligations hereunder to any of its controlled
affiliates, or a third party who acquires more than 50% of the
equity or voting interests of Network, all or substantially all
of the assets of Network or all or substantially all of the
assets comprising any significant business unit or division of
Network, in each case, in a single transaction or series of
related transactions, without the prior consent of Broadcaster;
provided that (x) in the case of any assignment in
connection with the sale of all or substantially all of the
assets comprising any significant business unit or division of
Network, such assignment shall be limited to those rights and
related obligations that are related to such business unit or
division, (y) in connection with any permitted assignment
under this clause (i), the assignee shall assume all of the
obligations relating to the rights being assigned, and
(z) no assignment under this clause (i) shall relieve
Network from any of its obligations or liabilities under this
Agreement; (ii) Broadcaster may assign, without the prior
consent of Network, all or any of its rights or obligations
hereunder to (x) any of its affiliates and (y) any
third party who acquires any Broadcaster Station, to the extent
the assigned rights are related to the Broadcaster Stations
acquired thereby; provided that no assignment under this
clause (ii) shall relieve Broadcaster from any of its
obligations or liabilities
A-5
hereunder; and (iii) in respect of any assignment of
Broadcasters rights and related obligations hereunder to
any third party who is not an affiliate of Broadcaster,
Networks prior written consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld. Any purported assignment or transfer in violation of
the provisions of this Section VI is null and void and of
no force or effect. For the avoidance of doubt, (i) Network
agrees that that a sale of Broadcaster as an entity, whether
directly or indirectly and whether by merger, asset sale, stock
sale or otherwise, shall not constitute an assignment for
purposes of this Agreement or otherwise require the consent of
Network and (ii) Broadcaster agrees that, subject to
Section 26 of the Master Agreement, a sale of Network as an
entity, whether directly or indirectly and whether by merger,
asset sale, stock sale or otherwise shall not constitute an
assignment for purposes of this Agreement or otherwise require
the consent of Broadcaster. In addition, Broadcaster
acknowledges that the Network may engage third parties to manage
the distribution of the Programs, or act as an agent of the
Network relating to the distribution or production of Programs
for the Network or sale of any commercial inventory associated
with the Programs, in each case, not from any broadcast
facilities leased by, or leased from, Broadcaster (other than
independent contractors who shall be permitted access to such
broadcast facilities consistent with Past Practice (as such term
is defined in the Technical Services Agreement, dated of even
date herewith, between Broadcaster and Network), and Broadcaster
agrees that it shall remain, and any third party engaged by it
shall be, subject to all of the applicable terms and conditions
of this Agreement and the Amended and Restated News Programming
Agreement between Broadcaster and Network (Amended News
Agreement). Furthermore, Broadcaster acknowledges that the
foregoing shall not constitute an assignment hereunder. Upon the
transfer or assignment of the Station pursuant to
Section IV hereof, the terms of Section IV,
Section VII(B)(6), and Section XI(B)(ii) shall be of
no further force or effect and shall not apply to the Buyer of
the Station or to any subsequent Buyers.
VII. TERM,
TERMINATION
A. Subject to clause (ii) of the last sentence of
Section IV(A), the term of this Agreement will commence on
the Effective Date as defined in the Master Agreement
(Commencement Date) and will continue through and
including March 31, 2017, unless earlier terminated as
provided herein (the Term).
B. Termination: This Agreement may be terminated:
1. by mutual written consent of Broadcaster and Network;
2. by Broadcaster if Network fails to pay an undisputed
amount owed to Broadcaster under this Agreement following
30 days written notice;
3. by Broadcaster if Network fails to pay an amount owed to
Broadcaster that was previously disputed but has since been
determined by arbitration pursuant to Section X(P) or
mutual agreement of the parties to be owed to Broadcaster under
this Agreement, within 15 days of such arbitration award or
following 15 days written notice of such mutual agreement;
4. by Broadcaster following 30 days written notice if
(x) three (3) or more disputed payments are submitted
to arbitration under Section X(P) during the Term of this
Agreement, (y) and such disputed payments are not deposited
with a third party escrow agent reasonably acceptable to
Broadcaster and Network within five (5) business days
following submission to arbitration and (z) the
arbitrator(s) finds in each case that the amount claimed by
Broadcaster to be properly payable by Network to Broadcaster
under this Agreement is in fact properly payable to Broadcaster
under this Agreement;
5. by either party hereto if (x) it notifies the other
party in writing that such other party is in material breach of
one or more of its material covenants (other than payment
covenants) under this Agreement and such breach is not cured
within 30 days of receipt of such written notice,
(y) it submits to arbitration under Section X(P) such
breach or breaches and requests termination as a remedy, and
(z) the arbitrator(s) determines (A) that the
breaching party has in fact materially breached one or more
material covenants (other than payment related covenants) under
this Agreement, (B) that such breach or breaches have not
been cured and have caused significant harm to the non-breaching
party, and (C) that termination of this Agreement is an
appropriate remedy (after considering other appropriate remedies
short of termination);
6. automatically in the event of a termination of the
Master Agreement and the parties rights and obligations
shall be governed by the terms of Section 27 of the Master
Agreement;
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7. by Network, subject to Section VII(B)(7)(ii) below,
effective immediately by giving Broadcaster notice of
termination if any one of the following occurs:
(i) Station fails to broadcast in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement at least 75% of the Commercials listed in the
Commercial Schedules (measured each calendar month) in three
(3) consecutive months or four (4) non-consecutive
months in any twelve (12)-month period; or
(ii) Station has delivered to Network intentionally or
repeatedly false, inaccurate or incomplete Affidavits concerning
the broadcast of Commercials; provided however that Network
agrees that in the event that Network determines that Station
has submitted intentionally or repeatedly false, inaccurate or
incomplete Affidavits, Network will provide notice to
Broadcaster and Station (through a designated official at each)
of such circumstance. Network further agrees that Station shall
have thirty (30) days notice and opportunity to cure such
failure solely if such failure to broadcast Commercials or
delivery of false, inaccurate or incomplete Affidavits was due
to circumstances not approved or condoned by a management
level Station official, provided, however, that such
opportunity to cure in this instance shall be available to
Station on three (3) occasions only during the Term of this
Agreement.
C. If Network terminates this Agreement pursuant to
Section VII(B)(7) above, Broadcaster recognizes that such
failure will cause Network financial damage, the precise amount
of which may be difficult or impossible to determine. As agreed
liquidated damages for such failure to broadcast or to deliver
accurate and complete information (Liquidated
Damages), Broadcaster will pay to Network an amount
determined as follows: (i) between the date of
Networks termination of this Agreement and the earlier of
two (2) years thereafter or March 31, 2017
(Initial Termination Period), an amount equal to
1.25 times the Stations average net cash commercial rate
(for the same daypart as each scheduled Commercial) based upon
the twelve (12)-month period prior to such termination for each
Commercial scheduled for broadcast by Station during the Initial
Termination Period; and (ii) between the first day after
the end of the Initial Termination Period and the earlier of two
(2) years thereafter or March 31, 2017
(Subsequent Termination Period), an amount equal to
one (1) times the Stations average net cash
commercial rate (for the same daypart as each scheduled
Commercial) based upon the twelve (12)-month period prior to
such termination for each Commercial scheduled for broadcast by
Station during the Subsequent Termination Period. In the event
that the Station is sold or transferred pursuant to a
Transaction as defined in Section IV(A) herein (but not as
part of a sale, or change of control transfer of all of
Broadcaster radio stations) or in the event of a Change of
Control of Network as defined in Section 26 of the Master
Agreement, the Liquidated Damages that Buyer (in the event of a
Transaction involving Station) or Broadcaster (in the event of a
Change of Control of Network) will pay to Network during the
Initial Termination Period shall be an amount equal to 1.25
times the Stations average net cash commercial rate (for
the same daypart as each scheduled Commercial) based upon the
twelve (12)-month period prior to such termination for each
Commercial scheduled for broadcast by Station during the Initial
Termination Period.
6. Broadcaster will have the right to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to clause (i) of the last sentence of
Section IV(A) herein.
7. Network will have the right to terminate this Agreement
upon 90 days written notice in the event that
Stations Base Audience Level declines 20% or more in
connection with the reset of Base Audience Level as a result of
conversion to PPM audience measurement in Stations market.
VIII. COPYRIGHT,
TRADEMARK AND SERVICE MARK LIMITATIONS
During the Term of this Agreement, in addition to such rights
granted to Broadcaster under the terms of the Amended and
Restated Trademark License Agreement by and between CBS Radio
Inc. and Westwood One, Inc. (the Amended and Restated
Trademark License Agreement) and subject to
Section 26 of the Master Agreement, Network shall have the
right to use the name of Broadcaster and Stations call
letters solely in connection with promotion of the Network and
Broadcasters association with it. During the Term of this
Agreement, Broadcaster and Station shall have the right to use
the name of Network solely in connection with promotion of the
Network and Broadcasters association with it. The
copyrights, trademarks and all other rights in the material
supplied by Network shall remain the property of Network or the
property of such copyright, trademark and other rights holders
from whom Network has licensed or otherwise acquired rights. The
copyrights, trademarks and all other rights in the material
supplied by Broadcaster and Station shall remain the property of
Broadcaster or the property of such copyright, trademark and
other rights holders from whom Broadcaster or Station has
licensed or otherwise acquired rights. Each party shall be
obligated to comply with all copyrights, trademark and other
laws in any applicable jurisdiction necessary to protect the
other partys copyrights, trademarks and all other rights
in the material on behalf of the rights holders. The foregoing
shall not limit
A-7
either partys rights or remedies for the other
partys unauthorized use of the proprietary interests of
its trademarks, copyrights or service marks. The parties further
agree that any use by Network of the trademarks, logos and
service marks set forth in the Schedules to the Amended and
Restated Trademark License Agreement shall be subject to the
terms of the Amended and Restated Trademark License Agreement
and that the terms of this Agreement shall not apply to the
matters described therein.
IX. INDEMNIFICATION
A. From and after the Commencement Date, Broadcaster shall
indemnify, defend and hold Network, its affiliates and their
respective officers, directors, employees and representatives,
and the predecessors, successors and assigns of any of them
harmless, from and against any and all actions, claims, damages
and liabilities (and all actions in respect thereof and any
legal or other expenses in giving testimony or furnishing
documents in response to a subpoena or otherwise and whether or
not a party thereto), whether or not arising out of third party
claims, including reasonable legal fees and expenses in
connection with, and other costs of, investigating, preparing or
defending any such action or claim, whether or not in connection
with litigation in which such person is a party, and as and when
incurred (collectively, Losses), caused by, relating
to, based upon or arising out of (directly or indirectly)
(i) any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any representation or
warranty of Broadcaster or Station in this Agreement or any
certificate or other document delivered pursuant hereto in
connection herewith or (ii) any breach of any covenant or
agreement made by Broadcaster or Station in this Agreement.
B. From and after the Commencement Date, Network shall
indemnify, defend and hold Broadcaster, Station, their
affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees
and representatives, and the successors and assigns of any of
them harmless, from and against any Losses, caused by, relating
to, based upon or arising out of (directly or indirectly)
(i) any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any representation or
warranty of Network in this Agreement or any certificate or
other document delivered pursuant hereto in connection herewith,
(ii) any breach of any covenant or agreement made by
Network or Station in this Agreement or (iii) any claim
that the Programs (other than the Programming (as such term is
defined in the Amended and Restated News Programming Agreement
between the Network and Broadcaster)) or Commercials, or the
Broadcaster or Stations use thereof in accordance with the
terms and conditions hereunder, violates or infringes the rights
of any third party.
C. In the event of a claim for breach of the
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or
for failure to fulfill a covenant or agreement, the party
asserting such breach or failure shall provide a written notice
to the other party which shall state specifically the
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement with respect to
which the claim is made, the facts giving rise to an alleged
basis for the claim and the amount of liability asserted against
the other party by reason of the claim. If any suit, action,
proceeding or investigation shall be commenced or any claim or
demand shall be asserted by any third party (a Third Party
Claim) in respect of which indemnification may be sought
by any party or parties from any other party or parties under
the provisions of this Section IX, the party or parties
seeking indemnification (collectively, the
Indemnitee) shall promptly provide written notice to
the party or parties from which indemnification is sought
(collectively, the Indemnitor); provided,
however, that any failure by an Indemnitee to so notify
an Indemnitor will not relieve the Indemnitor from its
obligations hereunder, except to the extent that such failure
shall have materially prejudiced the defense of such Third Party
Claim. The Indemnitor shall have the right to control (except
where an insurance carrier has the right to control or where an
insurance policy or applicable law prohibits the Indemnitor from
taking control of) the defense of any Third Party Claim;
provided, however, that the Indemnitee may
participate in any such proceeding with counsel of its choice
and at its own expense unless there exists a conflict between
the Indemnitor and the Indemnitee as to their respective legal
defenses, in which case the fees and expenses of any such
counsel shall be reimbursed by the Indemnitor. Except as
otherwise set forth herein, the Indemnitee shall have the right
to participate in (but not control) the defense of any Third
Party Claim and to retain its own counsel in connection
therewith, but the fees and expenses of any such counsel for the
Indemnitee shall be borne by the Indemnitee. The Indemnitor
shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitee,
effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in
respect of which such Indemnitee is, or with reasonable foresee
ability could have been, a party and indemnity could have been
sought to be collected from the Indemnitor, unless such
settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee
from all liability arising out of such proceeding
(provided, however, that, whether or not such a
release is required to be obtained, the Indemnitor shall remain
liable to such Indemnitee in accordance with this
Section IX in the event that a Third Party Claim is
subsequently brought against or sought to be collected from such
Indemnitee). The Indemnitor shall be liable for all Losses
arising out of any settlement of any Third Party Claim;
provided, however, that the Indemnitor shall not
be liable for any settlement of any Third Party Claim brought
against or sought to be collected from an Indemnitee, the
settlement of which is effected by such
A-8
Indemnitee without such Indemnitors written consent, but
if settled with such Indemnitors written consent, or if
there is a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such Third
Party Claim, such Indemnitor shall (to the extent stated above)
indemnify the Indemnitee from and against any Losses in
connection with such Third Party Claim. The indemnification
required by this Section IX shall be made by periodic
payments of the amount thereof during the course of the
investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or
Losses are incurred.
D. Neither party shall be liable to the other party for any
special, indirect, consequential, or exemplary damages, and any
loss of business or profits, whether or not foreseeable, arising
out of or in connection with this Agreement (other than in
connection with Third Party Claims). The obligations of each
party under this Section shall continue notwithstanding any
termination of this Agreement and such indemnification shall
survive termination of this Agreement.
X MISCELLANEOUS
A. Notices. Except as set forth
otherwise herein, all notices, requests and other communications
hereunder must be in writing and will be deemed to have been
duly given only if delivered personally or by facsimile
transmission (with receipt acknowledged) or mailed (registered
or certified mail, return receipt requested) to the parties at
the following addresses or facsimile numbers:
If to Network:
Westwood One, Inc.
40 West
57th
Street,
15th
Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 641-2198
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Attention: Brian J. McCarthy, Esq.
Telecopy:
(213) 687-5600
If to Broadcaster or Station:
CBS Radio Inc.
1515 Broadway,
46th
Floor
New York, NY 10036
Attention: President/CEO
Telecopy:
(212) 846-3939
with a copy to each of:
CBS Law Department
51 West
52nd
Street
New York, NY 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 975-4215
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10153
Attention: Howard Chatzinoff/Michael Lubowitz
Telecopy:
(212) 310-8007
All such notices, requests and other communications will
(i) if delivered personally to the address as provided in
this Section, be deemed given upon delivery, (ii) if
delivered by facsimile transmission to the facsimile number as
provided in this Section, be deemed given upon confirmation of
transmission, and (iii) if delivered by mail in the manner
described above to the address as provided in this Section, be
deemed given upon receipt (in each case regardless of whether
such notice, request or other communication is received by any
other person to whom a copy of such notice, request or other
communication is to be delivered pursuant to this Section). Any
party from time to time
A-9
may change its address, facsimile number or other information
for the purpose of notices to that party by giving notice
specifying such change to the other parties hereto.
B. Waiver. Any term or condition
of this Agreement may be waived at any time by the party that is
entitled to the benefit thereof, but no such waiver shall be
effective unless set forth in a written instrument duly executed
by or on behalf of the party waiving such term or condition. No
waiver by any party of any term or condition of this Agreement,
in any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be or construed
as a waiver of the same or any other term or condition of this
Agreement on any future occasion. No failure or delay on the
part of party in exercising any right or power under this
Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any
single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any
abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right
or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other right or power. All remedies, either under
this Agreement or by law or otherwise afforded, will be
cumulative and not alternative.
C. Amendment. This Agreement may
be amended, supplemented or modified only by a written
instrument duly executed by or on behalf of each party hereto.
D. No Third-Party Beneficiary. The
terms and provisions of this Agreement are intended solely for
the benefit of each party hereto and their respective successors
or permitted assigns, and it is not the intention of the parties
to confer third-party beneficiary rights upon any other person.
E. Headings. The headings used in
this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference
only and do not define or limit the provisions hereof.
F. Invalid Provisions. If any
provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or
unenforceable under any present or future law, and if the rights
or obligations of any party hereto under this Agreement will not
be materially and adversely affected thereby, (i) such
provision will be fully severable, (ii) this Agreement will
be construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provision had never comprised a part hereof,
(iii) the remaining provisions of this Agreement will
remain in full force and effect and will not be affected by the
illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance
herefrom and (iv) in lieu of such illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provision, there will be added automatically as a
part of this Agreement a legal, valid and enforceable provision
as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable
provision as may be possible.
G. Press Release. Except as
required by law, the timing and content of any public disclosure
of the terms of this Agreement shall be made only upon the
mutual approval of Network and Broadcaster.
H. Governing Law. This Agreement
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the state of New York, its rules of conflict of laws
notwithstanding.
I. Process. Each party hereby
irrevocably consents to the service of any and all process in
any such suit, action or proceeding by registered or certified
mail addressed and sent to the chief executive officer of such
party at such partys address as noted in Section X(A)
above.
J. Counterparts. This Agreement
may be executed in counterparts and by facsimile signature, each
of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together
will constitute one and the same instrument.
K. Expenses. Each of Network and
Broadcaster shall bear its own expenses relating to this
Agreement.
L. Entire Agreement. Except as set
forth otherwise herein, this Agreement contains the entire
understanding between Network and Broadcaster with respect to
its subject matter and constitutes the sole relationship between
Network and Broadcaster, supersedes all previous agreements or
understandings between them (including but not limited to any
and all other Westwood One Affiliation Agreement(s)
between the Network and Station, with the exception of the
indemnification provision of such agreements, which shall
survive in accordance with their terms) with respect thereto,
and, except for changes and revisions by Network to Commercials
and Commercial Schedules specifically contemplated herein, shall
not be modified except by a signed writing.
M. Authority. The individual
executing this Agreement hereby warrants and represents that
he/she is
legally authorized to execute agreements on behalf of either
Network or Broadcaster/ Station, as the case may be, and does so
intending to be bound legally.
N. Commercial Rights. Network
represents and warrants that it possesses all rights necessary
to license the Commercials and Programs supplied by Network
under this Agreement
A-10
O. Communications Act of
1934. Network agrees to disclose to
Broadcaster and Station any and all information that it has or
that has been disclosed to it as to any money, service or other
valuable consideration which any person has been paid or
accepted, or has agreed to pay or accept for the inclusion of
any matter as a part of the report other than
sponsorships\commercial mentions\spots. The term service
or other valuable consideration as used in this paragraph
shall not include any service or property furnished without
charge or at a nominal charge for use on, or in connection with,
the reports unless it is so furnished in consideration for an
identification in the material provided by Network of any
person, product, service, trademark or brand name beyond an
identification that is reasonably related to the use of such
service or property in such material. With respect to any
material for which an announcement is required, Station may, at
its option, cancel the broadcast of such material.
P. Arbitration. Any dispute,
controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this
Agreement or the breach, termination or validity thereof
(Dispute), shall on the demand of any party be
finally and exclusively resolved by arbitration in accordance
with the then-prevailing JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
and Procedures as modified herein (the Rules);
provided, however, that any party hereto shall
have the right to seek injunctive relief against the other party
hereto in the courts of New York, New York, prior to the
resolution of any Dispute by arbitration in accordance with this
Section X(P). There shall be three neutral arbitrators of
whom each party shall select one. The claimant shall select its
arbitrator in its demand for arbitration and the respondent
shall select its arbitrator within 30 days after receipt of
the demand for arbitration. The two arbitrators so appointed
shall select a third arbitrator to serve as chairperson within
fourteen days of the designation of the second of the two
arbitrators. If any arbitrator is not timely appointed, at the
request of any party such arbitrator shall be appointed by JAMS
pursuant to the listing, striking and ranking procedure in the
Rules. The place of arbitration shall be New York, New York. The
arbitral tribunal shall be required to follow the law of the
State of New York. The arbitral tribunal is not empowered to
award damages in excess of compensatory damages, and each party
hereby irrevocably waives any right to recover punitive,
exemplary or similar damages with respect to any Dispute. Any
arbitration proceedings, decision or award rendered hereunder
and the validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration
provision shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act,
9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. The award shall be final and
binding upon the parties and shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any claims, counterclaims,
issues or accounting presented to the arbitral tribunal.
Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction.
XI. COMPENSATION
A. The parties agree that for the purposes of this
Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(i) Base Audience
Level: Until the market in which Station is
located has been subjected to Portable People Meter
(PPM) measurement for twelve consecutive months,
Base Audience Level shall mean Station audience level of
[Exh. 1, Col. H, I] Adults DMA AQH Monday
through Sunday 6AM-12 Midnight, as reported in the Arbitron
Radio Report for Fall 2006. Following twelve months of PPM
measurement, Base Audience Level shall be reset as of the first
day of the month thereafter, to reflect the average of the first
twelve (12) monthly AQH Monday through Sunday 6AM-12
Midnight PPM reports for such Station, and the Compensation
Factor shall also be revised, such revision to be derived by
dividing this new Base Audience Level into the Stations
annual compensation (assuming 100% clearance) at the time the
Base Audience Level is reset. Exhibit 1, Col. K and Exhibit
2 shall be modified to reflect the new Compensation Factor and
appropriate annual increases. In the event that during the Term
hereof, Station changes its programming format in a manner which
changes its target demographic audience and should consequently
result in a change to the Demo set forth in
Exhibit 1, Col. I each party agrees to engage in
good faith negotiations looking toward revision of the Demo in
Exhibit 1, Col I. An agreed upon change in Demo will
result in a reset of the Base Audience Level and Compensation
Factor in the same fashion as described above for PPM
conversion. In the event that, upon a change in programming
format the parties are unable to agree upon an a change in Demo,
then either party may submit its proposal respecting a change in
Demo to be resolved by an arbitrator pursuant to
Section X(P) hereof, in which case the arbitrator shall
have the authority to determine if a change in Demo is
appropriate and if so, the appropriate Demo to be utilized.
(ii) Commercial Minute or
Minute shall mean either two (2) thirty
(:30) second announcements, one (1) sixty (:60) second
announcement or any combination of any number of announcements
of no less than five (:05) seconds in duration; provided,
however, that in no event shall Network be able to provide
Station with more than two (2) units (with unit
defined as one :5, :10, :15, :30 or :60) of any length in a :60
second period unless providing more than two (2) units per
Commercial Minute shall become a Prevailing Industry Standard
among Radio Network Companies (as defined in the Master
Agreement) or a generally accepted practice of Broadcaster.
A-11
(iii) Fall or Spring
book: If the Station is located in a radio market that has not
yet converted to the Arbitron PPM method of audience
measurement, such reference shall mean the Fall and Spring Book
as defined under the Arbitron Diary method of audience
measurement. Once the Base Audience Level and Compensation
Factor have been reset in accordance with Section XI
(A)(i), such reference to Spring book shall mean the
average of PPM months 4, 5 and 6 and such reference to
Fall book shall mean the average of PPM months 10,
11 and 12.
B. In consideration for broadcasting [Exh. 1, Col.
B] commercial minutes per week of Networks
Commercials in accordance with the Commercial Schedule provided
to Station for each broadcast week beginning on the date hereof,
Network will compensate Broadcaster, at the initial monthly rate
of $[Exh. 1, Col. C], payable within 90 days
after receipt by Network of complete and fully executed
Affidavits for the applicable month; provided that:
(i) beginning in the seventh month of this Agreement,
Network agrees to make good faith efforts to make payment in
less than 90 days so long as: (x) Station has
submitted Affidavits for such month in accordance with the terms
of Section II of this Agreement and (y) all three
(3) stations in each of the top three radio markets (as
defined by Arbitron) where Broadcaster has radio stations which
are required to clear the highest level of Commercials pursuant
to a Station Westwood Affiliation Agreement (Top 3
Markets and the nine Stations in the Top 3 Markets, the
Top 3 Market Stations) are in substantial compliance
with their obligations to submit their Affidavits under their
Station Agreements (as defined herein) on a Timely Basis for
such month and (ii) beginning in the second year of this
Agreement, Network agrees to make payments within 45 days
after receipt by Network of complete and fully executed
Affidavits for the applicable month if: (x) Station has
submitted its Affidavits in accordance with Section II(A)
of this Agreement and (y) each of the nine Top 3 Market
Stations were in substantial compliance with their obligations
to submit their Affidavits under their Metro Traffic Affiliation
Agreements, Metro News Affiliation Agreements and Metro Source
Affiliation Agreements (collectively, Station
Agreements) on a Timely Basis for the immediately
preceding six-month period. For the purposes of this
Section XI(B), in order to be timely, Top 3 Market Stations
must submit Affidavits within seven (7) days of the
originally scheduled broadcast date of the Commercials required
by the Station Agreements, such constituting a Timely
Basis for purposes of this Section. For purposes hereof,
if at any time, one of the nine Top 3 Market Stations fails to
substantially comply with the aforementioned requirements to
submit their Affidavits on a Timely Basis each week over a
four-week period, notwithstanding that they previously fulfilled
the six-month requirement described above, Network shall no
longer be required to make payment to any Station within
45 days and instead, until such time as the nine Top 3
Market Stations have been in substantial compliance with their
obligations to submit their Affidavits on a Timely Basis for a
new six-month period Network shall make payments hereunder
within 90 days after receipt by Network of complete and
fully executed Affidavits for the applicable month. The
foregoing monthly compensation rate is (i) based on Base
Audience Level for the time period in question and
(ii) calculated based on an annual compensation rate which
is the product of (a) [Exh. 1, Col. K]
(Compensation Factor) and (b) [Exh. 1, Col.
H]/1000. ]
C. Subject to Schedule 7 of the Master Agreement
(which shall not apply to any Buyer upon the transfer or
assignment of the Station pursuant to a Transaction as defined
in Section IV hereof), if Broadcaster fails to broadcast
the agreed number of commercial minutes per week as listed in
the Commercial Schedule, then deductions shall be made from the
monthly payment at the rates below:
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Percentage of
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Commercial
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Minutes
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Broadcast by
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Station
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Deduction per: 60
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Deduction per: 30
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100% -
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$[Exh. 1, Col. D
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$[Exh. 1, Col. E]
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<90% - 75%
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$[Exh. 1, Col. F]
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$[Exh. 1, Col. G]
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<75%
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No payment
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No payment
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D. Clearances at times other than indicated in the
Commercial Schedules or during the Make Good Period, the Sports
Preemption Make Good Period or the Time Sensitive Sports
Preemption Make Good Period will be counted as missed
commercials and will negatively affect Stations clearance
rate indicated in Section XI(C) above. Broadcaster shall
begin earning the aforementioned compensation on the date
hereof. The deduction amounts set forth in Section XI(C)
are subject to semi-annual adjustment upwards or downwards
proportionate to the semi-annual adjustment to monthly
compensation payments set forth below in Section XI(E)
below.
A-12
E. Monthly compensation payments will be adjusted up or
down to reflect changes in Stations audience delivery in
the Adults DMA AQH Monday through Sunday 6AM-12 Midnight
demographic as reported in each Arbitron Radio Report for
Stations DMA [Exh. 1, Col. J]; provided,
however, that following reset of the Base Audience Level to
reflect PPM conversion, compensation payments shall be adjusted
up or down to reflect changes in PPM measured AQH. Said
adjustments will be effective beginning on April 1 for Fall
Reports and October 1 for Spring Reports, the first of which
shall take effect April 1, 2008 including during the period
of PPM conversion described in Section XIA(i) hereof so long as
results of diary measurement for the entire DMA are available.
This adjusted monthly compensation rate will be calculated based
on an adjusted annual compensation rate which is the product of
(i) the applicable Compensation Factor set forth on Exhibit
2 and (ii) the sum of (x) the Base Audience Level and
(y) the difference between (A) the most recent Spring
or Fall audience delivery, as applicable, and (B) the Base
Audience Level plus 3% of such Base Audience Level in the case
of an audience increase from the Base Audience Level, or minus a
3% threshold in the case of an audience decrease from the Base
Audience Level (such Base Audience Level plus or minus a 3%
threshold, as applicable, the Threshold) (such sum,
the Adjusted Audience Delivery), divided by 1000.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Adjusted Audience Delivery
is less than the Threshold in the case of an audience increase
or greater than the Threshold in the case of any audience
decrease, then the adjusted annual compensation rate shall be
the product of (i) the applicable Compensation Factor set
forth on Exhibit 2 and (ii) the Base Audience Level,
divided by 1000. For example: (a) if the most recent Spring
audience delivery is 20,000 and the Base Audience Level is
22,000 then the Adjusted Audience Delivery for Spring is 20,660,
and (b) if the current Fall audience delivery is 24,000 and
the Base Audience Level is 22,000, then the Adjusted Audience
Delivery for Fall is 23,340.
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CBS RADIO INC:
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WESTWOOD ONE, INC.:
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BY:
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BY:
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NAME:
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NAME:
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TITLE:
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TITLE:
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DATE:
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DATE:
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Signature
Page to Westwood One Affiliation Agreement
A-13
EXHIBIT 1
See Attached.
The approach set forth below is to be followed with respect to
every CBS Station receiving network compensation:
Exhibits 1 and 2 reflect AQH and related network
compensation payable by Network to the Station based upon the
Fall 2006 Arbitron Survey, which AQH and compensation amounts
shall initially be used by the parties in connection with this
Agreement so long as the Commencement Date under this Agreement
is not later than April 1, 2008; in the event that the
Commencement Date under this Agreement is April 1, 2008 or
thereafter, the parties agree that Exhibits 1 and 2 of this
Agreement shall instead be based upon the Fall 2007 Arbitron
Survey; in the event that the Commencement Date under this
Agreement is October 1, 2008 or thereafter, the parties
agree that Exhibits 1 and 2 of this Agreement shall be
based on the Spring 2008 Arbitron Survey. Until Station is
subject to PPM audience measurement for over twelve
(12) months, the last issued diary-based Arbitron Survey
for the Stations market shall be used to determine AQH for
the Station. Following 12 months of PPM measurement, AQH
shall be governed by Sections XI(A)(i) and (iii) of
this Agreement.
Station shall receive compensation adjustments, effective
October 1, 2007, based upon the Spring 2007 Arbitron Survey
pursuant to, and if eligible for such adjustments, in accordance
with its existing network affiliation arrangements, which shall
remain in effect until the Commencement Date under this
Agreement. If the Commencement Date does not occur until
April 1, 2008 or thereafter, or October 1, 2008 or
thereafter, Station shall also receive compensation adjustments
effective April 1, 2008, based upon the Fall 2007 Arbitron
Survey, or October 1, 2008, based upon the Spring 2008
Arbitron Survey, if eligible for such adjustments, in accordance
with its existing network affiliation arrangements. A Station
which has converted to PPM measurement for less than twelve
(12) months shall receive compensation adjustments if
eligible for such adjustments under existing network affiliation
arrangements so long as a diary-based Arbitron Survey for the
entire DMA is available for such Station.
A-14
EXHIBIT 2
See Attached.
The approach set forth below is to be followed with respect to
every CBS Station receiving network compensation:
Exhibits 1 and 2 reflect AQH and related network
compensation payable by Network to the Station based upon the
Fall 2006 Arbitron Survey, which AQH and compensation amounts
shall initially be used by the parties in connection with this
Agreement so long as the Commencement Date under this Agreement
is not later than April 1, 2008; in the event that the
Commencement Date under this Agreement is April 1, 2008 or
thereafter, the parties agree that Exhibits 1 and 2 of this
Agreement shall instead be based upon the Fall 2007 Arbitron
Survey; in the event that the Commencement Date under this
Agreement is October 1, 2008 or thereafter, the parties
agree that Exhibits 1 and 2 of this Agreement shall be
based on the Spring 2008 Arbitron Survey. Until Station is
subject to PPM audience measurement for over twelve
(12) months, the last issued diary-based Arbitron Survey
for the Stations market shall be used to determine AQH for
the Station. Following 12 months of PPM measurement, AQH
shall be governed by Sections XI(A)(i) and (iii) of
this Agreement.
Station shall receive compensation adjustments, effective
October 1, 2007, based upon the Spring 2007 Arbitron Survey
pursuant to, and if eligible for such adjustments, in accordance
with its existing network affiliation arrangements, which shall
remain in effect until the Commencement Date under this
Agreement. If the Commencement Date does not occur until
April 1, 2008 or thereafter, or October 1, 2008 or
thereafter, Station shall also receive compensation adjustments
effective April 1, 2008, based upon the Fall 2007 Arbitron
Survey, or October 1, 2008, based upon the Spring 2008
Arbitron Survey, if eligible for such adjustments, in accordance
with its existing network affiliation arrangements. A Station
which has converted to PPM measurement for less than twelve
(12) months shall receive compensation adjustments if
eligible for such adjustments under existing network affiliation
arrangements so long as a diary-based Arbitron Survey for the
entire DMA is available for such Station.
A-15
EXHIBIT 3
PROGRAMS
TO BE PROVIDED TO STATION BY NETWORK
See Attached.
[Intentionally
omitted.]
A-16
EXHIBIT B
METRO
NETWORKS AFFILIATION AGREEMENT
FOR CBS RADIO STATION(S)
This Metro Affiliation Agreement (Metro Affiliation
Agreement or Agreement), dated as of
[ ],
2007, is by and between Metro Networks Communications, Limited
Partnership (Network), and CBS Radio Inc.
(Broadcaster), the owner and operator of radio
station [Exhibit 1, Column B]
(Station), on its behalf and on behalf of the
Station. Each of Broadcaster and Network hereby agrees as
follows:
1. Term. Subject to
clause (ii) of the last sentence of Section 8(a), the term
of this Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date as
defined in the Master Agreement (Master Agreement),
dated of even date herewith, by and between Westwood One, Inc.
and Broadcaster (Commencement Date) and shall
continue through and including March 31, 2017, unless
earlier terminated as provided herein (the Term).
2. Services. Network shall
provide Station with the following services
(Services):
a. To the extent traffic feeds are indicated in [Exh.
1, Col. D], traffic reports (Traffic
Reports), and in connection therewith the parties will
execute the Metro Traffic Network Radio Affiliate Agreement
(Metro Traffic Agreement) set forth in
Exhibit 4 attached hereto;
b. To the extent news feeds are indicated in [Exh. 1,
Col. H],news reports or other information (News
Reports and collectively with the Traffic Reports, the
Reports), and in connection therewith the parties
will execute the Metro News Network Radio Affiliate Agreement
(Metro News Agreement) set forth in Exhibit 5
attached hereto; and
c. To the extent sponsorships are indicated in Exh.1
Col. M, the Metro Source service, in which case the
parties will execute the Metro Source Affiliate Agreement
(Metro Source Agreement) in the form set forth in
Exhibit 6 attached hereto (with the Metro Traffic
Agreement, the Metro News Agreement and the Metro Source
Agreement collectively referred to in this Agreement as the
Station Agreements).
d. In the event of a conflict between the terms of this
Metro Affiliation Agreement and the terms of the
Form Agreements, the terms of this Metro Affiliation
Agreement shall prevail.
e. Station understands and agrees that the Reports are
distributed as a non-exclusive product. Network agrees to
provide Reports that are professional and of broadcast-quality
in accordance with prevailing industry standards
(Prevailing Industry Standards) and otherwise as set
forth in Stations Metro Traffic Agreement, Metro News
Agreement and Metro Source Agreement, as applicable.
3. Commercials. Station shall
broadcast on its analog and HD1 facilities Network billboards
and commercial announcements (Commercials) as
indicated in Exhibit 1 hereof and in Stations Metro
Traffic Agreement, Metro News Agreement and Metro Source
Agreement, as applicable. Station shall broadcast such
Commercials in fair and equal rotation within dayparts as
indicated in Exhibit 2 hereof and in the Stations
Metro Traffic Agreement, Metro News Agreement and Metro Source
Agreement as applicable.
4. Days/Times of Broadcast. All
Reports shall be broadcast at the days and times, as indicated
in Exhibit 3 hereof and subject to the terms and
conditions, set forth in Stations Metro Traffic Agreement,
Metro News Agreement and Metro Source Agreements, as applicable.
5. Proof of Broadcast. During the
Term of this Agreement, Station agrees to verify and report to
Network all clearances of Commercials via affidavits
(Affidavits) as set forth in Stations Metro
Traffic Agreement, Metro News Agreement and Metro Source
Agreements, as applicable.
6. Force Majeure. Neither party
will have any liability hereunder if performance by such party
shall be prevented, interfered with or omitted because of labor
dispute, failure of facilities, act of God, government or court
action, terrorist act, or any other similar or dissimilar cause
beyond the control of the party so failing to perform hereunder.
B-1
7. Compensation. In consideration
for Stations broadcast of the Reports and Commercials,
Network agrees:
a. to pay Station during the Term, $[Exh. 1, Col.
P per month (the Monthly Payment), payable
within 90 days after receipt by Network of complete and
fully executed Affidavits for the applicable month; provided
that: (i) beginning in the seventh month of this Agreement,
Network agrees to make good faith efforts to make payment in
less than 90 days so long as: (x) Station has
submitted Affidavits on a Timely Basis for such month in
accordance with the terms of the Station Agreements and
(y) all three (3) stations in each of the top three
radio markets (as defined by Arbitron) where Broadcaster has
radio stations which are required to clear the highest level of
Commercials pursuant to a Station Westwood Affiliation Agreement
(Top 3 Markets and the nine Stations in the Top 3
Markets, the Top 3 Market Stations) are in
substantial compliance with their obligations to submit their
Affidavits under their Station Agreements on a Timely Basis for
such month and (ii) beginning in the second year of this
Agreement, Network agrees to make payments within 45 days
after receipt by Network of complete and fully executed
Affidavits for the applicable month if: (x) Station has
submitted its Affidavits on a Timely Basis in accordance with
the terms of the Station Agreements and (y) each of the
nine Top 3 Market Stations were in substantial compliance with
their obligations to submit their Affidavits under their Metro
Traffic Affiliation Agreements, Metro News Affiliation
Agreements and Metro Source Affiliation Agreements
(collectively, Station Agreements) on a Timely Basis
for the immediately preceding six-month period. For the purposes
of this Section 7(a), in order to be timely, Top 3 Market
Stations must submit Affidavits within seven (7) days of
the originally scheduled broadcast date of the Commercials, such
constituting a Timely Basis for purposes of this
Section. For purposes hereof, if at any time, one of the nine
Top 3 Market Stations fails to substantially comply with the
aforementioned requirements to submit their Affidavits on a
Timely Basis each week over a four-week period, notwithstanding
that they previously fulfilled the six-month requirement
described above, Network shall no longer be required to make
payment to any Station within 45 days and instead, until
such time as the nine Top 3 Market Stations have been in
substantial compliance with their obligations to submit their
Affidavits on a Timely Basis for a new six-month period Network
shall make payments hereunder within 90 days after receipt
by Network of complete and fully executed Affidavits for the
applicable month.
b. The Monthly Payment shall be increased annually,
commencing on October 1, 2008 by a percentage amount equal
to the following on the dates indicated below:
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Year
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Percentage Increase From Prior Year
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10/1/08
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3.46
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%
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10/1/09
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3.34
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%
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10/1/10
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3.45
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%
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10/1/11
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3.13
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%
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10/1/12
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3.19
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%
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10/1/13
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3.19
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%
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10/1/14
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3.19
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%
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10/1/15
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3.19
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%
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10/1/16
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3.19
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%
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c. The payment set forth in this Agreement is the total
reimbursement
and/or
compensation payable by Network to Station related to the
Stations Metro Traffic Agreement, Metro News Agreement and
Metro Source Agreement, as applicable, and is based entirely on
the Station airing the Commercials called for by this Agreement.
If Station does not air the number of Commercials required by
the Stations Metro Traffic Agreement, Metro News Agreement
or Metro Source Agreement, as applicable, then the reimbursement
amounts set forth in this Section 7 shall be reduced pro
rata.
d. If at any point during the Term, Broadcaster provides
audience guarantees to advertisers
and/or ties
pricing of advertising to audience delivery in a material
portion of its traffic advertising business (for the limited
purpose of this Section 7, material portion
shall mean 20% of Broadcasters traffic advertising
revenues), then the compensation payable by Network under this
Agreement to Station shall be adjusted in a manner, or based on
a methodology, at least as favorable as the most favorable
manner/methodology used to adjust the compensation payable by
Broadcasters major traffic advertisers when taking
audience delivery into account.
B-2
8. Transfer/Sale of Station.
a. Broadcaster shall provide Network written notice within
fourteen (14) business days of the execution of an
agreement that requires the filing of an application with the
FCC seeking the FCCs consent for the assignment or
transfer of control of the main broadcast license for the
Station to a bona fide third party (Transaction).
Broadcaster shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assign
this Agreement (including all of Broadcasters rights and
obligations with respect to the applicable Station) to the
assignee or transferee (who is a bona fide third party) in the
Transaction (the Buyer) for the remainder of the
Term beginning on the date when the Buyer assumes operation of
said Station and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to
cause the Buyer to assume Broadcasters rights and
obligations under this Agreement. Such assignment and assumption
of rights and obligations shall be made on a form of agreement
that is acceptable to Network, but consent to such form of
agreement shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed. If after such efforts, Broadcaster is unable to
effectuate such an assignment and assumption of rights and
obligations for the Station, then Broadcaster shall be entitled,
with respect to said Station, either to: (i) terminate this
Agreement and reapportion all the gross impressions delivered by
said Station to other Broadcaster owned or operated radio
stations to achieve Substantially Equivalent Distribution for
Network; or (ii) if the Station is a 36 Plus Station only,
assign this Agreement (including all of Broadcasters
rights and obligations with respect to the applicable Station),
and cause the related assumption by Buyer of Broadcasters
rights and obligations under this Agreement, for a term equal to
the later of: (x) December 31, 2014 or (y) the
fifth anniversary of the closing date of the Transaction (in
which case the Terms shall expire on such later date,
notwithstanding Section 1 herein, but in no event shall the
Term extend beyond March 31, 2017).
b. For purposes of this Section 8, the following terms
shall have the following meanings:
i. 36 Plus Station shall mean the
36th radio station sold, assigned or otherwise transferred
or conveyed in any one or more Transaction or Transactions by
Broadcaster after the Effective Date of the Master Agreement and
any radio stations sold, assigned or otherwise transferred or
conveyed in any one or more Transaction or Transactions
thereafter by Broadcaster, not including (in any such case) any
Transaction that was announced, consummated or pending at the
time of, or prior to, the date of execution of the Master
Agreement.
ii. To achieve Substantially Equivalent
Distribution Broadcaster shall initially seek to
reapportion gross impressions by redistribution of inventory to
another Broadcaster owned or operated radio station in the same
MSA, or if not applicable DMA, of the radio station(s) sold. If
in Broadcasters reasonably exercised business judgment,
redistribution in the same MSA or DMA as applicable, would have
a materially detrimental effect on a Broadcaster station(s)
located in such MSA or DMA, then Broadcaster shall not be
required to redistribute such gross impressions on such
Broadcaster Station(s), subject to Networks right to
dispute same as set forth below, and may achieve Substantially
Equivalent Distribution as follows:
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Market Size Where
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Market Size of Sold Station(s)
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Broadcaster May Re-Distribute
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(as determined by Arbitron)
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Network Commercials
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1-3
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1-3
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4-8
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1-8
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9-14
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1-14
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15-20
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1-20
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21-27
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1-27
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28+
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1+
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In the event that Network disputes Broadcasters
determination that distribution in the same MSA or DMA would
have a materially detrimental effect on Broadcaster or any of
its stations located in the MSA or DMA, then Network may submit
its proposal for redistribution of Commercial inventory to be
resolved by an arbitrator pursuant to Section 13(p) hereof,
in which case the arbitrator shall have the authority to
determine if the distribution in the same MSA or DMA would have
such detrimental effect, and if not, to require a revised
redistribution of Commercials.
9. Assignment/Binding Effect.
This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall
inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective
successors and permitted assigns. Subject to Section 8(a)
hereof and Section 26 of the Master Agreement, neither
Broadcaster nor Network may assign its rights or obligations
hereunder without
B-3
the prior written consent of the other party hereto;
provided that (i) subject to Section 26 of the
Master Agreement, Network may assign all or any of its rights
and related obligations hereunder to any of its controlled
affiliates, or a third party who acquires more than 50% of the
equity or voting interests of Network, all or substantially all
of the assets of Network or all or substantially all of the
assets comprising any significant business unit or division of
Network, in each case, in a single transaction or series of
related transactions, without the prior consent of Broadcaster;
provided that (x) in the case of any assignment in
connection with the sale of all or substantially all of the
assets comprising any significant business unit or division of
Network, such assignment shall be limited to those rights and
related obligations that are related to such business unit or
division, (y) in connection with any permitted assignment
under this clause (i), the assignee shall assume all of the
obligations relating to the rights being assigned, and
(z) no assignment under this clause (i) shall relieve
Network from any of its obligations or liabilities under this
Agreement; (ii) Broadcaster may assign, without the prior
consent of Network, all or any of its rights or obligations
hereunder to (x) any of its affiliates and (y) any
third party who acquires any Broadcaster Station, to the extent
the assigned rights are related to the Broadcaster Stations
acquired thereby; provided that no assignment under this
clause (ii) shall relieve Broadcaster from any of its
obligations or liabilities hereunder; and (iii) in respect
of any assignment of Broadcasters rights and related
obligations hereunder to any third party who is not an affiliate
of Broadcaster, Networks prior written consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld. Any purported assignment or transfer
in violation of the provisions of this Section 9 is null
and void and of no force or effect. For the avoidance of doubt,
(i) Network agrees that that a sale of Broadcaster as an
entity, whether directly or indirectly and whether by merger,
asset sale, stock sale or otherwise, shall not constitute an
assignment for purposes of this Agreement or otherwise require
the consent of Network and (ii) Broadcaster agrees that,
subject to Section 26 of the Master Agreement, a sale of
Network as an entity, whether directly or indirectly and whether
by merger, asset sale, stock sale or otherwise shall not
constitute an assignment for purposes of this Agreement or
otherwise require the consent of Broadcaster. In addition,
Broadcaster acknowledges that the Network may engage third
parties to manage the distribution of the Programs, or act as an
agent of the Network relating to the distribution or production
of Programs for the Network or sale of any commercial inventory
associated with the Programs, in each case, not from any
broadcast facilities leased by, or leased from, Broadcaster
(other than independent contractors who shall be permitted
access to such broadcast facilities consistent with Past
Practice (as such term is defined in the Technical Services
Agreement, between Westwood One, Inc. and Broadcaster)), and
Broadcaster agrees that it shall remain, and any third party
engaged by it shall be, subject to all of the applicable terms
and conditions of this Agreement and the Amended and Restated
News Programming Agreement, between Westwood One, Inc. and
Broadcaster (Amended News Agreement). Furthermore,
Owner acknowledges that the foregoing shall not constitute an
assignment hereunder. Upon the transfer or assignment of the
Station pursuant to Sections 8(a) hereof, the terms of
Sections 7(a)(ii), 8(a) and 10(f) hereof shall be of no
further force or effect and shall not apply to the Buyer of the
Station or to any subsequent Buyers.
10. Termination. This Agreement
may be terminated:
a. by mutual written consent of Broadcaster and Network;
b. by Broadcaster if Network fails to pay an undisputed
amount owed to Broadcaster under this Agreement following
30 days written notice;
c. by Broadcaster if Network fails to pay an amount owed to
Broadcaster that was previously disputed but has since been
determined by arbitration pursuant to Section 13(p) or
mutual agreement of the parties to be owed to Broadcaster under
this Agreement, within 15 days of such arbitration award or
following 15 days written notice of such mutual agreement;
d. by Broadcaster following 30 days written notice if
(x) three (3) or more disputed payments are submitted
to arbitration under Section 13(p) during the Term of this
Agreement, (y) such disputed payments are not deposited
with a third party escrow agent reasonably acceptable to
Broadcaster and Network within five (5) business days
following submission to arbitration and (z) the
arbitrator(s) finds in each case that the amount claimed by
Broadcaster to be properly payable by Network to Broadcaster
under this Agreement is in fact properly payable to Broadcaster
under this Agreement;
e. by either party hereto if (x) it notifies the other
party in writing that such other party is in material breach of
one or more of its material covenants (other than payment
covenants) under this Agreement and such breach is not cured
within 30 days of receipt of such written notice,
(y) it submits to arbitration under Section 13(p) such
breach or breaches and requests termination as a remedy, and
(z) the arbitrator(s) determines (A) that the
breaching party has in fact materially breached one or more
material covenants (other
B-4
than payment covenants) under this Agreement, (B) that such
breach or breaches have not been cured and have caused
significant harm to the non-breaching party, and (C) that
termination of this Agreement is an appropriate remedy (after
considering other appropriate remedies short of termination);
f. automatically in the event of a termination of the
Master Agreement and the parties rights and obligations
shall be governed by the terms of Section 27 of the Master
Agreement;
g. by Network effective immediately by giving Station
notice of termination if Station has delivered to Network
intentionally or repeatedly false, inaccurate or incomplete
Affidavits concerning the broadcast of the Reports and
Commercials; provided however in the event that Network
determines that Station has submitted intentionally or
repeatedly false, inaccurate or incomplete Affidavits, Network
will provide notice to Broadcaster and Station (through a
designated official at each) of such failure or problem. Network
further agrees that Station shall have thirty (30) days
notice and opportunity to cure in the event that such delivery
of false, inaccurate or incomplete Affidavits was due to
circumstances not approved or condoned by a management
level Station official; provided, however, that such
opportunity to cure in this instance shall be available to
Station on three (3) occasions only during the Term of this
Agreement.
h. by Broadcaster pursuant to clause (i) of the last
sentence of Section 8(a) herein.
11. Copyright, Trademarks and Service Mark
Limitations; Licenses.
a. During the Term of this Agreement, in addition to such
rights granted to Network under the terms of the Amended and
Restated Trademark License Agreement, dated of even date
herewith, by and between CBS Radio Inc. and Westwood One, Inc.
(the Amended and Restated Trademark License
Agreement) and subject to Section 26 of the Master
Agreement, Network shall have the right to use the name of
Broadcaster and Stations call letters solely in connection
with promotion of the Network and Broadcasters association
with it. During the Term of this Agreement, Broadcaster and
Station shall have the right to use the name of Network solely
in connection with promotion of the Network and
Broadcasters association with it. The copyrights,
trademarks and all other rights in the material supplied by
Network shall remain the property of Network or the property of
such copyright, trademark and other rights holders from whom
Network has licensed or otherwise acquired rights. The
copyrights, trademarks and all ; other rights in the material
supplied by Broadcaster and Station shall remain the property of
Broadcaster or the property of such copyright, trademark and
other rights holders from whom Broadcaster or Station has
licensed or otherwise acquired rights. Each party shall be
obligated to comply with all copyrights, trademark and other
laws in any applicable jurisdiction necessary to protect the
other partys copyrights, trademarks and all other rights
in the material on behalf of the rights holders. The foregoing
shall not limit either partys rights or remedies for the
other partys unauthorized use of the proprietary interests
of its trademarks, copyrights or service marks. The parties
further agree that any use by Network of the trademarks, logos
and service marks set forth in Schedule A to the Amended
and Restated Trademark License Agreement shall be subject to the
terms of the Amended and Restated Trademarks License Agreement
and that the terms of this Agreement shall not apply to the
matters described therein.
b. Network represents and warrants that all ideas,
creations, materials and intellectual properties provided to
Station in the Reports or Commercials hereunder are either
(a) controlled by BMI, ASCAP or SESAC; (b) in the
public domain; or (c) are materials which Network is fully
licensed to use. Network agrees to indemnify and hold
Broadcaster and Station harmless from and against any damage or
expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees, which may
arise out of the broadcasting hereunder of materials the
performing rights to which are not within category
(a) above and Station agrees that it is the obligation of
Station to secure the necessary performing rights license for
music within category (a) above. Except as otherwise set
forth herein, in no event, however, shall either party be liable
to the other party for any special, indirect, consequential or
exemplary damages or any loss of any business profits, whether
or not foreseeable, arising out of or in connection with
broadcast of the Reports or Commercials.
12. Indemnification.
a. From and after the Commencement Date, Broadcaster shall
indemnify, defend and hold Network, its affiliates and their
respective officers, directors, employees and representatives,
and the predecessors, successors and assigns of any of them
harmless, from and against any and all actions, claims, damages
and liabilities (and all actions in respect thereof and any
legal or other expenses in giving testimony or furnishing
documents in response to a subpoena or otherwise and whether or
not a party thereto), whether or not arising
B-5
out of third party claims, including reasonable legal fees and
expenses in connection with, and other costs of, investigating,
preparing or defending any such action or claim, whether or not
in connection with litigation in which such person is a party,
and as and when incurred (collectively, Losses),
caused by, relating to, based upon or arising out of (directly
or indirectly) (i) any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any
representation or warranty of Broadcaster or Station in this
Agreement or any certificate or other document delivered
pursuant hereto in connection herewith, or (ii) any breach
of any covenant or agreement made by Broadcaster or Station in
this Agreement.
b. From and after the Commencement Date, Network shall
indemnify, defend and hold Broadcaster, Station, their
affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees
and representatives, and the predecessors, successors and
assigns of any of them harmless, from and against any Losses,
caused by, relating to, based upon or arising out of (directly
or indirectly) (i) any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any
representation or warranty of Network in this Agreement or any
certificate or other document delivered pursuant hereto in
connection herewith, (ii) any breach of any covenant or
agreement made by Network or Station in this Agreement, or
(iii) any claim that the Reports or Commercials, or the
Broadcaster or Stations use thereof in accordance with the
terms and conditions hereunder, violates or infringes the rights
of any third party.
c. In the event of a claim for breach of the
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or
for failure to fulfill a covenant or agreement, the party
asserting such breach or failure shall provide a written notice
to the other party which shall state specifically the
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement with respect to
which the claim is made, the facts giving rise to an alleged
basis for the claim and the amount of liability asserted against
the other party by reason of the claim. If any suit, action,
proceeding or investigation shall be commenced or any claim or
demand shall be asserted by any third party (a Third Party
Claim) in respect of which indemnification may be sought
by any party or parties from any other party or parties under
the provisions of this Section 12, the party or parties seeking
indemnification (collectively, the Indemnitee) shall
promptly provide written notice to the party or parties from
which indemnification is sought (collectively, the
Indemnitor); provided, however, that
any failure by an Indemnitee to so notify an Indemnitor will not
relieve the Indemnitor from its obligations hereunder, except to
the extent that such failure shall have materially prejudiced
the defense of such Third Party Claim. The Indemnitor shall have
the right to control (except where an insurance carrier has the
right to control or where an insurance policy or applicable law
prohibits the Indemnitor from taking control of) the defense of
any Third Party Claim; provided, however, that the
Indemnitee may participate in any such proceeding with counsel
of its choice and at its own expense unless there exists a
conflict between the Indemnitor and the Indemnitee as to their
respective legal defenses, in which case the fees and expenses
of any such counsel shall be reimbursed by the Indemnitor.
Except as otherwise set forth herein, the Indemnitee shall have
the right to participate in (but not control) the defense of any
Third Party Claim and to retain its own counsel in connection
therewith, but the fees and expenses of any such counsel for the
Indemnitee shall be borne by the Indemnitee. The Indemnitor
shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitee,
effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in
respect of which such Indemnitee is, or with reasonable foresee
ability could have been, a party and indemnity could have been
sought to be collected from the Indemnitor, unless such
settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee
from all liability arising out of such proceeding
(provided, however, that, whether or not such a
release is required to be obtained, the Indemnitor shall remain
liable to such Indemnitee in accordance with this
Section 12 in the event that a Third Party Claim is
subsequently brought against or sought to be collected from such
Indemnitee). The Indemnitor shall be liable for all Losses
arising out of any settlement of any Third Party Claim;
provided, however, that the Indemnitor shall not
be liable for any settlement of any Third Party Claim brought
against or sought to be collected from an Indemnitee, the
settlement of which is effected by such Indemnitee without such
Indemnitors written consent, but if settled with such
Indemnitors written consent, or if there is a final
judgment for the plaintiff in any such Third Party Claim, such
Indemnitor shall (to the extent stated above) indemnify the
Indemnitee from and against any Losses in connection with such
Third Party Claim. The indemnification required by this
Section 12 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount
thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as
and when bills are received or Losses are incurred.
d. Neither party shall be liable to the other party for any
special, indirect, consequential, or exemplary damages, and any
loss of business or profits, whether or not foreseeable, arising
out of or in connection with this Agreement (other then in
connection with Third Party Claims). The obligations of each
party under this
B-6
Section shall continue notwithstanding any termination of this
Agreement and such indemnification shall survive termination of
this Agreement.
13. Miscellaneous.
a. Notices. All notices, requests
and other communications hereunder must be in writing and will
be deemed to have been duly given only if delivered personally
or by facsimile transmission (with receipt acknowledged) or
mailed (registered or certified mail, return receipt requested)
to the parties at the following addresses or facsimile numbers:
If to Network:
Westwood One, Inc.
40 West
57th
Street,
15th
Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 641-2198
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Attention: Brian J. McCarthy, Esq.
Telecopy:
(213) 687-5600
If to Broadcaster or Station:
CBS Radio Inc.
1515 Broadway,
46th
Floor
New York, NY 10036
Attention: President/CEO
Telecopy:
(212) 846-3939
with a copy to each of:
CBS Law Department
51 West
52nd
Street
New York, NY 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 975-4215
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10153
Attention: Howard Chatzinoff
Telecopy:
(212) 310-8007
All such notices, requests and other communications will
(i) if delivered personally to the address as provided in
this Section, be deemed given upon delivery, (ii) if
delivered by facsimile transmission to the facsimile number as
provided in this Section, be deemed given upon confirmation of
transmission, and (iii) if delivered by mail in the manner
described above to the address as provided in this Section, be
deemed given upon receipt (in each case regardless of whether
such notice, request or other communication is received by any
other person to whom a copy of such notice, request or other
communication is to be delivered pursuant to this Section). Any
party from time to time may change its address, facsimile number
or other information for the purpose of notices to that party by
giving notice specifying such change to the other parties hereto.
b. Waiver. Any term or condition
of this Agreement may be waived at any time by the party that is
entitled to the benefit thereof, but no such waiver shall be
effective unless set forth in a written instrument duly executed
by or on behalf of the party waiving such term or condition. No
waiver by any party of any term or condition of this Agreement,
in any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be or construed
as a waiver of the same or any other term or condition of this
Agreement on any future occasion. No failure or delay on the
part of party in exercising any right or power under this
Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any
single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any
abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right
or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other right
B-7
or power. All remedies, either under this Agreement or by law or
otherwise afforded, will be cumulative and not alternative.
c. Amendment. This Agreement may
be amended, supplemented or modified only by a written
instrument duly executed by or on behalf of each party hereto.
d. No Third-Party Beneficiary.
The terms and provisions of this Agreement are
intended solely for the benefit of each party hereto and their
respective successors or permitted assigns, and it is not the
intention of the parties to confer third-party beneficiary
rights upon any other person.
e. Headings. The headings used in
this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference
only and do not define or limit the provisions hereof.
f. Invalid Provisions. If any
provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or
unenforceable under any present or future law, and if the rights
or obligations of any party hereto under this Agreement will not
be materially and adversely affected thereby, (i) such
provision will be fully severable, (ii) this Agreement will
be construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provision had never comprised a part hereof,
(iii) the remaining provisions of this Agreement will
remain in full force and effect and will not be affected by the
illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance
herefrom and (iv) in lieu of such illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provision, there will be added automatically as a
part of this Agreement a legal, valid and enforceable provision
as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable
provision as may be possible.
g. Press Release. Except as
required by law, the timing and content of any public disclosure
of the terms of this Agreement shall be made only upon the
mutual approval of Network and Broadcaster.
h. Governing Law. This Agreement
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the state of New York, its rules of conflict of laws
notwithstanding.
i. Process. Each party hereby
irrevocably consents to the service of any and all process in
any such suit, action or proceeding by registered or certified
mail addressed and sent to the chief executive officer of such
party at such partys address as noted in Section 13(a)
above.
j. Counterparts. This Agreement
may be executed in counterparts and by facsimile signature, each
of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together
will constitute one and the same instrument.
k. Expenses. Each of Network and
Broadcaster shall bear its own expenses relating to this
Agreement.
l. Entire Agreement. Except as
set forth otherwise herein, this Agreement, this Agreement
contains the entire understanding between Network and
Broadcaster with respect to its subject matter and constitutes
the sole relationship between Network and Broadcaster,
supersedes all previous agreements or understandings (including
but not limited to any and all other Metro Networks
Affiliation Agreement(s) between Network and Station, with
the exception of the indemnification provision(s) of such
agreements, which shall survive in accordance with their terms)
between them with respect thereto, and, except for changes and
revisions by Station to Reports and Commercials specifically
contemplated herein, shall not be modified except by a signed
writing.
m. Authority. The individual
executing this Agreement hereby warrants and represents that
he/she is
legally authorized to execute agreements on behalf of either
Network or Broadcaster/ Station, as the case may be, and does so
intending to be bound legally.
n. Commercial Rights. Network
represents and warrants that it possesses all rights necessary
to license the Reports and Commercials supplied by Network under
this Agreement.
o. Communications Act of 1934.
Network agrees to disclose to Broadcaster and
Station any and all information that it has or that has been
disclosed to it as to any money, service or other valuable
consideration which any person has been paid or accepted, or has
agreed to pay or accept for the inclusion of any matter as a
part of the report other than sponsorships\commercial
mentions\spots. The term service or other valuable
consideration as used in this paragraph shall not include
any service or property furnished without charge or at a nominal
charge for use on, or in connection with, the reports unless it
is so furnished in consideration for an identification in the
material provided by Network of any person, product, service,
trademark or brand
B-8
name beyond an identification that is reasonably related to the
use of such service or property in such material. With respect
to any material for which an announcement is required, Station
may, at its option, cancel the broadcast of such material.
p. Arbitration. Any dispute,
controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this
Agreement or the breach, termination or validity thereof
(Dispute), shall on the demand of any party be
finally and exclusively resolved by arbitration in accordance
with the then-prevailing JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
and Procedures as modified herein (the Rules);
provided, however, that any party hereto shall
have the right to seek injunctive relief against the other party
hereto in the courts of New York, New York, prior to the
resolution of any Dispute by arbitration in accordance with this
Section 13(p). There shall be three neutral arbitrators of
whom each party shall select one. The claimant shall select its
arbitrator in its demand for arbitration and the respondent
shall select its arbitrator within 30 days after receipt of
the demand for arbitration. The two arbitrators so appointed
shall select a third arbitrator to serve as chairperson within
fourteen days of the designation of the second of the two
arbitrators. If any arbitrator is not timely appointed, at the
request of any party such arbitrator shall be appointed by JAMS
pursuant to the listing, striking and ranking procedure in the
Rules. The place of arbitration shall be New York, New York. The
arbitral tribunal shall be required to follow the law of the
State of New York. The arbitral tribunal is not empowered to
award damages in excess of compensatory damages, and each party
hereby irrevocably waives any right to recover punitive,
exemplary or similar damages with respect to any Dispute. Any
arbitration proceedings, decision or award rendered hereunder
and the validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration
provision shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act,
9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. The award shall be final and
binding upon the parties and shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any claims, counterclaims,
issues or accounting presented to the arbitral tribunal.
Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction.
B-9
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WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
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CBS RADIO INC.
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By:
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By:
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Name:
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Name:
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Title:
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Title:
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Signature
Page to Metro Networks Affiliation Agreement
B-10
EXHIBIT 1
SEE
ATTACHED
[Intentionally
omitted.]
B-11
EXHIBIT 2
SEE
ATTACHED
[Intentionally
omitted.]
B-12
EXHIBIT 3
SEE
ATTACHED
[Intentionally
omitted.]
B-13
EXHIBIT 4
FORM OF
METRO TRAFFIC AGREEMENT
B-14
EXHIBIT 5
FORM OF
METRO NEWS AGREEMENT
B-15
EXHIBIT 6
FORM OF
METRO SOURCE AGREEMENT
B-16
Metro
News Network Radio Affiliation Agreement
With CBS Station(s)
CONDITIONS OF AGREEMENT
Station (as defined on the first page of this Agreement), which
is owned and operated by CBS Radio Inc.
(Broadcaster) and Metro Networks Communications,
Limited Partnership (Network), an affiliate of
Westwood One, Inc. (Westwood) hereby agrees to the
following terms and conditions.
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I.
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BROADCAST
OF TRAFFIC REPORTS AND COMMERCIALS
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a. Carriage of News Reports and
Commercials. Network agrees to provide
Station with news reports (News Reports) that are
professional and of broadcast-quality in accordance with
prevailing industry standards (Prevailing Industry
Standards) and Station agrees to broadcast on it analog
and HD1 facilities the minimum number of News Reports per day
indicated on the first page of this Agreement, including opening
commercial mentions (Commercial Mention) within :15
seconds of the beginning of each News Report and a :15 second
commercial announcement (Commercial Announcement,
and collectively with Commercial Mentions, the
Commercials) . Station further agrees that any News
Reports it runs in addition to the minimum number of News
Reports indicated on the first page of this Agreement will carry
an opening Commercial Mention within :15 seconds of the
beginning of each News Report and a :15 second Commercial
Announcement. All :15 second Commercial Announcements, at
Networks option, can be aired immediately prior to,
within, or immediately after the actual News Report. Network
also agrees to provide Station with the services specified on
the first page of this Agreement.
b. Internet Streaming. The parties
agree that for the purposes of this Agreement, the term
broadcast includes transmission of the News Reports
and Commercials over Stations licensed analog or digital
facilities, and simulcast of the News Reports and Commercials by
Station via live internet streaming (Internet
Streaming) on Stations website (Station
Website), free of charge for the personal, non-commercial
use of visitors to the Station Website. If, during the Term of
this Agreement, Network enters into a material agreement with
any radio station in Stations market for provision of the
News Reports on terms that allow such third party to exploit the
News Reports by a means other than as set forth in the preceding
sentence (e.g., through podcasting, messaging) with payment of
no or nominal additional consideration (a More Favorable
Agreement), then Network shall promptly notify Broadcaster
in writing of the execution of such More Favorable Agreement,
detailing the consideration
and/or terms
and conditions contained therein and Station shall have the
option to then exploit the News Reports on the same terms and
conditions and consideration, if any, of the More Favorable
Agreement throughout the earlier of: (i) the term of the
More Favorable Agreement or (ii) the remainder of the Term.
c. Changes to Commercials;
Preemption. Network may from time to time
change the Commercials to be broadcast by Station so long as
such modification does not increase the number or placement of
such Commercials; provided however that with any changes made
with respect to Networks transmission of Commercials,
Network shall notify Stations traffic department by email
of any changes in Commercials at least twenty-four
(24) hours before such changes become effective. Station
shall have the right to preempt any News Reports or Commercials
upon advance written notice (which in the case of this
Section I(c), the parties agree that electronic mail to
individual(s) designated by Network shall suffice for purposes
of notice under this Agreement) to Network and solely as
follows: (i) in Stations opinion, the Commercials
violate any of Stations written standards and
practices (to the extent such have been provided by
Station to Network in advance and provided such are applied to
Network advertisers in the same manner that they are applied to
Stations cash advertisers), technical quality standards or
any applicable law, statutes, ordinances or regulation
(Content Related Preemption); or (ii) if such
News Reports or Commercials are broadcast during any
play-by-play
sports programming or NASCAR programming (Sports Related
Preemption).
d. Make Goods.
(i) Content Related Preemption. If
Station preempts News Reports or Commercials for a Content
Related Preemption, Station may nevertheless receive credit for
broadcasting same by providing a make good (which in the case of
a Commercial preempted by Station for the reasons set forth in
Section I(c)(i) above shall be a substitute Commercial
B-18
which shall be provided by Network within two business
days notice from Station that the original Commercial was
not acceptable or Station shall be relieved of any make good
obligation) (Make Good) for such Commercials as
follows:
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Originally Scheduled Broadcast
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Date
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Make Good Window*
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Make Good Time*
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Monday-Wednesday
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Monday-Friday within the same week as the originally scheduled
broadcast date
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Same or better daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
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Thursday- Friday
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Monday-Friday within the same week as the originally scheduled
broadcast date OR Monday-Wednesday in the week following the
originally scheduled broadcast date
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Same or better daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
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Thursday-Friday for time sensitive commercials (e.g.,
retail sales (including airlines), seasonal copy, movie or other
openings or TV or other media tune-in (including
newspapers), lotteries and sweepstakes) that Network has
provided CBS with reasonable advance notice of pursuant to
Section I(d)
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Reasonable best efforts Monday-Friday within the same week as
the originally scheduled broadcast date
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Same or better daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
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Saturday-Sunday
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Monday-Sunday in the week following the originally scheduled
broadcast date
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Same daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
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* |
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or at such other time as Network and Station may mutually agree
(with the above Make Good Window and Make Good Time collectively
referred to as the Make Good Period). News Reports,
Commercials and Spot Announcements (as defined in
Section II below) aired during the Make Good Period in
accordance with this section shall be deemed to have run during
the relevant Commercial Schedule, with no resulting adverse
financial impact on Station or Broadcasters clearance
percentages and no other financial penalty to Station or
Broadcaster as a result thereof. |
(ii) Sports Related
Preemptions. If Station preempts Commercials
for a Sports Related Preemption, Station shall not be required
to provide a Make Good, except if a Make Good requirement is set
forth in Exhibit 1 to this Agreement. To the extent that
Station is not required to provide a Make Good for a Sports
Related Preemption, failure to provide such Make Good shall
result in a pro-rata reduction in the Monthly Payment set forth
in Section 7(a) of the Station Metro Affiliation Agreement
for any Commercials that are not made good but shall have no
other adverse financial impact on Station or Broadcasters
clearance percentages and no other financial penalty to Station
or Broadcaster as a result thereof. To the extent that Station
is required to provide a Make Good for Sports Related
Preemptions as indicated in Exhibit 1 to this Agreement,
then Traffic Reports, Commercials and Spot Announcements (as
defined in Section II below) aired during the Make Good
Period shall be deemed to have run during the relevant
Commercial Schedule, with no resulting adverse financial impact
on Station or Broadcasters clearance percentages and no
other financial penalty to Station or Broadcaster as a result
thereof.
e. Sponsorship
Identifications. Station shall have the right
to add a sponsorship identification to Commercials if Station
determines such identification is required to comply with
applicable FCC requirements (including but not limited to
47 CFR § 73.1212); provided however that Station
agrees that Commercials with obvious sponsorship identification
(as contemplated by FCC requirements) will not require
disclosure beyond the sponsorship identification already
contained in the commercial copy. If Station determines such
identification is required, it shall immediately notify Network
of such determination and give Network the opportunity to
correct such identification issue, in which event Network may
provide replacement Commercials.
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II.
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BROADCAST
OF SPOT ANNOUNCEMENTS.
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In addition, Station agrees to furnish Network certain
additional commercial time, if any, (Spot
Announcements) to the extent indicated on the first page
of this Agreement, to broadcast thirty (:30) or sixty (:60)
second Spot Announcements, to be used at the discretion of
Network, each week. Such Spot Announcements shall broadcast as
B-19
indicated on the first page of this Agreement. In addition to
the foregoing, Station may pre-empt Spot Announcements upon
notice to Network in the event that such time is sold
commercially for cash or in the event that non-acceptance by
Station is due to the fact that the Spot Advertiser was a cash
customer of Station in the preceding twelve (12) months.
III. FAILURE
TO BROADCAST/ FORCE MAJEURE.
Neither party will have any liability hereunder if performance
by such party shall be prevented, interfered with or omitted
because of labor dispute, failure of facilities, act of God,
government or court action, terrorist act or any other similar
or dissimilar cause beyond the control of the party so failing
to perform hereunder.
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IV.
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NON-SHARING
OF INFORMATION/CONFIDENTIALITY.
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Station agrees that, except as set forth otherwise in this
Agreement, no news information provided to Station by Network
will be made available or sold to any other person(s), entities,
radio station or broadcast licensee, without prior written
consent of Network. The terms of this Agreement are confidential
and neither party shall disclose the contents herein to any
third party except as otherwise required by law. This
confidentiality shall survive termination of this Agreement.
During the Term of this Agreement Station agrees to verify and
report to Network all clearances of News Reports, Commercials
and Spot Announcements, if any, via affidavits
(Affidavits ) using the Westwood One Electronic
Affidavit System or via the Internet on forms as provided
therein
and/or by
methods determined by Network, in its reasonable discretion,
within two (2) business days of the originally scheduled
broadcast date for such Traffic Reports, Commercials and Spot
Announcements or at such other time as Network and Station may
mutually agree. The parties agree that the form of Affidavit
will accurately reflect the terms of this Agreement, including
but not limited to indication upon such Affidavit of
Stations right to provide Make Goods during the Make Good
Period. Upon receipt of an Affidavit from Station submitted in
accordance with the terms hereof, Network agrees to acknowledge
receipt of such Affidavit within twenty-four (24) hours of
receipt and agrees to maintain a system by which
Station-submitted Affidavits are retained for review and
verification purposes. In the event that Station does not submit
Affidavits in a timely manner in accordance with the terms of
this Section VI, Network will provide Station with written
notice of such failure (Late Affidavit Notice).
Station shall have thirty (30) days after receipt of such
Late Affidavit Notice in which to cure such failure (Cure
Period); provided however that in the event that Station
fails to submit such Affidavits during the Cure Period, then
such failure shall result in a reduction in the Monthly Payment
set forth in Section 7(a) of the Station Metro Affiliation
Agreement for any such Affidavits not submitted during the Cure
Period.
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VI.
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EQUIPMENT
RESPONSIBILITY
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Network shall supply such equipment in accordance with
Prevailing Industry Standards as necessary to produce the News
Reports, including as indicated on the first page of this
Agreement (Equipment), at no additional cost to
Station, except as set forth otherwise herein. Network shall
maintain, replace and update such Equipment in accordance with
Prevailing Industry Standards. All equipment supplied by Network
to Station shall remain the property of Network. Station is
solely responsible for the expense and maintenance of all
telephone lines for voice transmission and equipment for receipt
of the News Reports. Station will not, without authorization of
Network, affix any foreign equipment or service to any hardware
Network may supply.
VII. ASSIGNMENT
This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors
and permitted assigns. Subject to Section 8 of the Station
Metro Affiliation Agreement and Section 26 of the Master
Agreement, dated of even date herewith, between Westwood and
Broadcaster (Master Agreement), neither Broadcaster
nor Network may assign its rights or obligations hereunder
without the prior written consent of the other party hereto;
provided that (i) subject to Section 26 of the
Master Agreement, Network may assign all or any of its rights
and related obligations hereunder to any of its controlled
affiliates, or a third party who acquires more than 50% of the
equity or voting interests of Network, all or substantially all
of the assets of Network or all or substantially all of the
assets comprising any significant business unit or division of
Network, in each case, in a single transaction or series of
related transactions, without the prior consent of Broadcaster;
provided that (x) in the case of any assignment in
connection with the sale of all or substantially all of the
assets comprising any significant business unit or division of
B-20
Network, such assignment shall be limited to those rights and
related obligations that are related to such business unit or
division, (y) in connection with any permitted assignment
under this clause (i), the assignee shall assume all of the
obligations relating to the rights being assigned, and
(z) no assignment under this clause (i) shall relieve
Network from any of its obligations or liabilities under this
Agreement; (ii) Broadcaster may assign, without the prior
consent of Network, all or any of its rights or obligations
hereunder to (x) any of its affiliates and (y) any
third party who acquires any Broadcaster Station, to the extent
the assigned rights are related to the Broadcaster Stations
acquired thereby; provided that no assignment under this
clause (ii) shall relieve Broadcaster from any of its
obligations or liabilities hereunder; and (iii) in respect
of any assignment of Broadcasters rights and related
obligations hereunder to any third party who is not an affiliate
of Broadcaster, Networks prior written consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld. Any purported assignment or transfer
in violation of the provisions of this Section VII is null
and void and of no force or effect. For the avoidance of doubt,
(i) Network agrees that that a sale of Broadcaster as an
entity, whether directly or indirectly and whether by merger,
asset sale, stock sale or otherwise, shall not constitute an
assignment for purposes of this Agreement or otherwise require
the consent of Network and (ii) Broadcaster agrees that,
subject to Section 26 of the Master Agreement, a sale of
Network as an entity, whether directly or indirectly and whether
by merger, asset sale, stock sale or otherwise shall not
constitute an assignment for purposes of this Agreement or
otherwise require the consent of Broadcaster. In addition,
Broadcaster acknowledges that the Network may engage third
parties to manage the distribution of the Programs, or act as an
agent of the Network relating to the distribution or production
of Programs for the Network or sale of any commercial inventory
associated with the Programs, in each case, not from any
broadcast facilities leased by, or leased from, Broadcaster
(other than independent contractors who shall be permitted
access to such broadcast facilities consistent with past
practice), and Broadcaster agrees that it shall remain, and any
third party engaged by it shall be, subject to all of the
applicable terms and conditions of this Agreement and the
Amended and Restated News Programming Agreement, dated of even
date herewith, between Broadcaster and Westwood (Amended
News Agreement). Upon the transfer or assignment of the
Station pursuant to Section 8 of the Station Metro
Affiliation Agreement, the terms of such Section 8 and
Section VIII(b)(vi) of this Agreement shall be of no
further force or effect and shall not apply to the Buyer of the
Station or to any subsequent Buyers.
VIII. TERM;
TERMINATION.
a. Term. Subject to
clause (ii) of the last sentence of Section 8(a) of
the Station Metro Affiliation Agreement, the term of this
Agreement shall commence on the [Effective Date of the Master
Agreement (Commencement Date)] and shall continue
through and including March 31, 2017, unless earlier
terminated as provided herein or in the Station Metro
Affiliation Agreement (the Term).
b. Termination. This Agreement may
be terminated:
(i) by mutual written consent of Broadcaster and Network;
(ii) by Broadcaster if Network fails to pay an undisputed
amount owed to Broadcaster under this Agreement following
30 days written notice;
(iii) by Broadcaster if Network fails to pay an amount owed
to Broadcaster that was previously disputed but has since been
determined by arbitration pursuant to Section XXI or mutual
agreement of the parties to be owed to Broadcaster under this
Agreement, within 15 days of such arbitration award or
following 15 days written notice of such mutual agreement;
(iv) by Broadcaster following 30 days written notice
if (x) three (3) or more disputed payments are
submitted to arbitration under Section XXI during the Term
of this Agreement (y) such disputed payments are not
deposited with a third party escrow agent reasonably acceptable
to Broadcaster and Network within five (5) business days of
submission to arbitration and (z) the arbitrator(s) finds
in each case that the amount claimed by Broadcaster to be
properly payable by Network to Broadcaster under this Agreement
is in fact properly payable to Broadcaster under this Agreement;
(v) by either party hereto if (x) it notifies the
other party in writing that such other party is in material
breach of one or more of its material covenants (other than
payment covenants) under this Agreement and such breach is not
cured within 30 days of receipt of such written notice,
(y) it submits to arbitration under Section XXI such
breach or breaches and requests termination as a remedy, and
(z) the arbitrator(s) determines (A) that the
breaching party has in fact materially breached one or more
material covenants (other than payment covenants) under this
Agreement, (B) that such breach or breaches have not been
cured and have caused significant harm to the non-breaching
party, and (C) that termination of this Agreement is an
appropriate remedy (after considering other appropriate remedies
short of termination);
B-21
(vi) automatically in the event of a termination of the
Master Agreement and the parties rights and obligations
shall be governed by the terms of Section 27 of the Master
Agreement;
(vii) by Network effective immediately by giving Station
notice of termination if Station has delivered to Network
intentionally or repeatedly false, inaccurate or incomplete
Affidavits concerning the broadcast of the News Reports,
Commercials and Spot Announcements; provided however in the
event that Network determines that Station has submitted
intentionally or repeatedly false, inaccurate or incomplete
Affidavits, Network will provide notice to Broadcaster and
Station (through a designated official at each) of such failure
or problem. Network further agrees that Station shall have
thirty (30) days notice and opportunity to cure in the
event that such delivery of false, inaccurate or incomplete
Affidavits was due to circumstances not approved or condoned by
a management level Station official; provided, however,
that such opportunity to cure in this instance shall be
available to Station on three (3) occasions only during the
Term of this Agreement.
(viii) By Broadcaster pursuant to clause (i) of the
last sentence of Section 8(a) of the Station Metro
Affiliation Agreement.
a. From and after the Commencement Date, Broadcaster shall
indemnify, defend and hold Network, its affiliates and their
respective officers, directors, employees and representatives,
and the predecessors, successors and assigns of any of them
harmless, from and against any and all actions, claims, damages
and liabilities (and all actions in respect thereof and any
legal or other expenses in giving testimony or furnishing
documents in response to a subpoena or otherwise and whether or
not a party thereto), whether or not arising out of third party
claims, including reasonable legal fees and expenses in
connection with, and other costs of, investigating, preparing or
defending any such action or claim, whether or not in connection
with litigation in which such person is a party, and as and when
incurred (collectively, Losses), caused by, relating
to, based upon or arising out of (directly or indirectly)
(i) any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any representation or
warranty of Broadcaster or Station in this Agreement or any
certificate or other document delivered pursuant hereto in
connection herewith, or (ii) any breach of any covenant or
agreement made by Broadcaster or Station in this Agreement.
b. From and after the Commencement Date, Network shall
indemnify, defend and hold Broadcaster, Station, their
affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees
and representatives, and the predecessors, successors and
assigns of any of them harmless, from and against any Losses,
caused by, relating to, based upon or arising out of (directly
or indirectly) (i) any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any
representation or warranty of Network in this Agreement or any
certificate or other document delivered pursuant hereto in
connection herewith, (ii) any breach of any covenant or
agreement made by Network or Station in this Agreement, or
(iii) any claim that the News Reports or Commercials, or
the Broadcaster or Stations use thereof in accordance with
the terms and conditions hereunder, violates or infringes the
rights of any third party.
c. In the event of a claim for breach of the
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or
for failure to fulfill a covenant or agreement, the party
asserting such breach or failure shall provide a written notice
to the other party which shall state specifically the
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement with respect to
which the claim is made, the facts giving rise to an alleged
basis for the claim and the amount of liability asserted against
the other party by reason of the claim. If any suit, action,
proceeding or investigation shall be commenced or any claim or
demand shall be asserted by any third party (a Third Party
Claim) in respect of which indemnification may be sought
by any party or parties from any other party or parties under
the provisions of this Section IX, the party or parties
seeking indemnification (collectively, the
Indemnitee) shall promptly provide written notice to
the party or parties from which indemnification is sought
(collectively, the Indemnitor); provided,
however, that any failure by an Indemnitee to so notify
an Indemnitor will not relieve the Indemnitor from its
obligations hereunder, except to the extent that such failure
shall have materially prejudiced the defense of such Third Party
Claim. The Indemnitor shall have the right to control (except
where an insurance carrier has the right to control or where an
insurance policy or applicable law prohibits the Indemnitor from
taking control of) the defense of any Third Party Claim;
provided, however, that the Indemnitee may
participate in any such proceeding with counsel of its choice
and at its own expense unless there exists a conflict between
the Indemnitor and the Indemnitee as to their respective legal
defenses, in which case the fees and expenses of any such
counsel shall be reimbursed by the Indemnitor. Except as
otherwise set forth herein, the Indemnitee shall have the right
to participate in (but not control) the defense of any Third
Party Claim and to retain its own counsel in connection
therewith, but the fees and expenses of any such counsel for the
Indemnitee shall be borne by the Indemnitee. The Indemnitor
shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitee,
effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in
respect of which such Indemnitee is, or with reasonable foresee
ability could have
B-22
been, a party and indemnity could have been sought to be
collected from the Indemnitor, unless such settlement includes
an unconditional release of such Indemnitee from all liability
arising out of such proceeding (provided, however,
that, whether or not such a release is required to be obtained,
the Indemnitor shall remain liable to such Indemnitee in
accordance with this Section IX in the event that a Third
Party Claim is subsequently brought against or sought to be
collected from such Indemnitee). The Indemnitor shall be liable
for all Losses arising out of any settlement of any Third Party
Claim; provided, however, that the Indemnitor
shall not be liable for any settlement of any Third Party Claim
brought against or sought to be collected from an Indemnitee,
the settlement of which is effected by such Indemnitee without
such Indemnitors written consent, but if settled with such
Indemnitors written consent, or if there is a final
judgment for the plaintiff in any such Third Party Claim, such
Indemnitor shall (to the extent stated above) indemnify the
Indemnitee from and against any Losses in connection with such
Third Party Claim. The indemnification required by this
Section IX shall be made by periodic payments of the amount
thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as
and when bills are received or Losses are incurred.
d. Neither party shall be liable to the other party for any
special, indirect, consequential, or exemplary damages, and any
loss of business or profits, whether or not foreseeable, arising
out of or in connection with this Agreement (other then in
connection with Third Party Claims). The obligations of each
party under this Section shall continue notwithstanding any
termination of this Agreement and such indemnification shall
survive termination of this Agreement.
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the state of New York, its rules of conflict of
laws notwithstanding. Each party hereby irrevocably consents to
the service of any and all process in any such suit, action or
proceeding by registered or certified mail addressed and sent to
the chief executive officer of such party at such partys
address as noted on the front page of this Agreement.
Except as set forth otherwise herein, all notices, requests and
other communications hereunder must be in writing and will be
deemed to have been duly given only if delivered personally or
by facsimile transmission (with receipt acknowledged) or mailed
(registered or certified mail, return receipt requested) to the
parties at the addresses or facsimile numbers on the first page
of this Agreement with courtesy copies as follows:
If to Network:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Attention: Brian J. McCarthy, Esq.
Telecopy:
(213) 687-5600
If to Station:
CBS Law Department
51 West
52nd Street
New York, NY 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 975-4215
All such notices, requests and other communications will
(i) if delivered personally to the address as provided in
this Section, be deemed given upon delivery, (ii) if
delivered by facsimile transmission to the facsimile number as
provided in this Section, be deemed given upon confirmation of
transmission, and (iii) if delivered by mail in the manner
described above to the address as provided in this Section, be
deemed given upon receipt (in each case regardless of whether
such notice, request or other communication is received by any
other person to whom a copy of such notice, request or other
communication is to be delivered pursuant to this Section). Any
party from time to time may change its address, facsimile number
or other information for the purpose of notices to that party by
giving notice specifying such change to the other parties hereto.
B-23
XII. WAIVER.
Any term or condition of this Agreement may be waived at any
time by the party that is entitled to the benefit thereof, but
no such waiver shall be effective unless set forth in a written
instrument duly executed by or on behalf of the party waiving
such term or condition. No waiver by any party of any term or
condition of this Agreement, in any one or more instances, shall
be deemed to be or construed as a waiver of the same or any
other term or condition of this Agreement on any future
occasion. No failure or delay on the part of party in exercising
any right or power under this Agreement shall operate as a
waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any
such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of
steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or
further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or
power. All remedies, either under this Agreement or by law or
otherwise afforded, will be cumulative and not alternative.
XIII. AMENDMENT.
This Agreement may be amended, supplemented or modified only by
a written instrument duly executed by or on behalf of each party
hereto.
XIV. NO
THIRD-PARTY BENEFICIARY.
The terms and provisions of this Agreement are intended solely
for the benefit of each party hereto and their respective
successors or permitted assigns, and it is not the intention of
the parties to confer third-party beneficiary rights upon any
other person.
The headings used in this Agreement have been inserted for
convenience of reference only and do not define or limit the
provisions hereof.
XVI. INVALID
PROVISIONS.
If any provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal,
invalid or unenforceable under any present or future law, and if
the rights or obligations of any party hereto under this
Agreement will not be materially and adversely affected thereby,
(i) such provision will be fully severable, (ii) this
Agreement will be construed and enforced as if such illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part
hereof, (iii) the remaining provisions of this Agreement
will remain in full force and effect and will not be affected by
the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its
severance herefrom and (iv) in lieu of such illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision, there will be added
automatically as a part of this Agreement a legal, valid and
enforceable provision as similar in terms to such illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible.
XVII. COUNTERPARTS.
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and
by facsimile signature, each of which will be deemed an
original, but all of which together will constitute one and the
same instrument.
XVIII. ENTIRE
AGREEMENT.
Except as set forth otherwise herein, this Agreement contains
the entire understanding between Network and Station with
respect to its subject matter and constitutes the sole
relationship between Network and Station for such subject
matter, supersedes all previous agreements or understandings
(including but not limited to any and all Metro News Network
Affiliation Agreement, with the exception of the indemnification
provision(s) of such agreements, which shall survive in
accordance with their terms) between them with respect thereto
and shall not be modified except by a signed writing.
XIX. AUTHORITY.
The individual executing this Agreement hereby warrants and
represents that
he/she is
legally authorized to execute agreements on behalf of either
Network or Station as the case may be and does so intending to
be bound legally.
B-24
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XX.
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COMMUNICATIONS
ACT OF 1934.
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Network agrees to disclose to Station any and all information
that it has or that has been disclosed to it as to any money,
service or other valuable consideration which any person has
been paid or accepted, or has agreed to pay or accept for the
inclusion of any matter as a part of the report other than
sponsorships\commercial mentions\spots. The term service
or other valuable consideration as used in this paragraph
shall not include any service or property furnished without
charge or at a nominal charge for use on, or in connection with,
the reports unless it is so furnished in consideration for an
identification in the material provided by Network of any
person, product, service, trademark or brand name beyond an
identification that is reasonably related to the use of such
service or property in such material. With respect to any
material for which an announcement is required, Station may, at
its option, cancel the broadcast of such material.
XXI. ARBITRATION.
Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to
this Agreement or the breach, termination or validity thereof
(Dispute), shall on the demand of any party be
finally and exclusively resolved by arbitration in accordance
with the then-prevailing JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
and Procedures as modified herein (the Rules);
provided, however, that any party hereto shall
have the right to seek injunctive relief against the other party
hereto in the courts of New York, New York, prior to the
resolution of any Dispute by arbitration in accordance with this
Section XXI. There shall be three neutral arbitrators of
whom each party shall select one. The claimant shall select its
arbitrator in its demand for arbitration and the respondent
shall select its arbitrator within 30 days after receipt of
the demand for arbitration. The two arbitrators so appointed
shall select a third arbitrator to serve as chairperson within
fourteen days of the designation of the second of the two
arbitrators. If any arbitrator is not timely appointed, at the
request of any party such arbitrator shall be appointed by JAMS
pursuant to the listing, striking and ranking procedure in the
Rules. The place of arbitration shall be New York, New York. The
arbitral tribunal shall be required to follow the law of the
State of New York. The arbitral tribunal is not empowered to
award damages in excess of compensatory damages, and each party
hereby irrevocably waives any right to recover punitive,
exemplary or similar damages with respect to any Dispute. Any
arbitration proceedings, decision or award rendered hereunder
and the validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration
provision shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act,
9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. The award shall be final and
binding upon the parties and shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any claims, counterclaims,
issues or accounting presented to the arbitral tribunal.
Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction.
B-25
EXHIBIT 1
PLAY-BY-PLAY
SPORTS/NASCAR RELATED PREMPTION RIGHTS
AND MAKE GOOD OBLIGATIONS
See Attached.
[Intentionally
omitted.]
B-26
Metro
Source Affiliation Agreement
With CBS Station(s)
CONDITIONS OF AGREEMENT
Station (as defined on the first page of this Agreement), which
is owned and operated by CBS Radio Inc.
(Broadcaster) and Metro Networks Communications,
Limited Partnership (Network), an affiliate of
Westwood One, Inc. (Westwood) hereby agrees to the
following terms and conditions.
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I.
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GRANT OF
LICENSE FOR PRODUCT AND SOFTWARE
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a. Metro Source Service. Metro
grants to Station a non-exclusive license to use the basic Metro
Source service and the supplemental services (collectively, the
Product(s)) set forth on the first page of this
Agreement on the terms set forth herein as part of their
broadcasts for Station. Network agrees to provide Station with
Products that are professional and of broadcast-quality in
accordance with prevailing industry standards (Prevailing
Industry Standards). Station agrees to broadcast on it
analog and HD1 facilities commercials and sponsorships for
Network advertisers as indicated on the first page of this
Agreement, including opening commercial mentions
(Commercial Mention) which shall air within :15
seconds of the beginning or end of a news, sports or weather
report and a :10 second commercial announcement
(Commercial Announcement, and collectively with
Commercial Mentions, the Commercials), which shall
air immediately prior to, within, or immediately after the
actual report. Station shall not use or permit the use of the
Product(s) in any way that compromises the integrity thereof or
which intentionally infringes any copyrights or proprietary
interests. Station agrees to hold for release/embargo to the
public any Product as Metro shall reasonably request and shall
include in its broadcast copyright and credit lines designated
by Metro at least 24 hours in advance of such broadcast.
The Product(s) shall be used only by Station on the terminal,
software or other equipment provided by Metro in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement. Station agrees, that except as set
forth otherwise in this Agreement, the Master Agreement or the
Station Metro Affiliation Agreement, no external distribution of
the Products is allowed. Station may maintain up to
365 days of historical information from the Products from
Metro, or such lesser time period as instructed by Metro in
Metros reasonable discretion. Station shall not, except as
set forth in this Agreement, permit the Product(s) to be used on
any other station or by any other party.
b. Internet Streaming. The parties
agree that for the purposes of this Agreement, the term
broadcast includes transmission of the Products and
Commercials over Stations licensed analog or digital
facilities, and simulcast of the Products and Commercials by
Station via live internet streaming (Internet
Streaming) on Stations website (Station
Website), free of charge for the personal, non-commercial
use of visitors to the Station Website. If, during the Term of
this Agreement, Network enters into a material agreement with
any radio station in Stations market for provision of the
Products on terms that allow such third party to exploit the
Products by a means other than as set forth in the preceding
sentence (e.g., through podcasting, messaging) with
payment of no or nominal additional consideration (a More
Favorable Agreement), then Network shall promptly notify
Broadcaster in writing of the execution of such More Favorable
Agreement, detailing the consideration
and/or terms
and conditions contained therein and Station shall have the
option to then exploit the Products on the same terms and
conditions and consideration, if any, of the More Favorable
Agreement throughout the earlier of:
(i) the term of the More Favorable Agreement or
(ii) the remainder of the Term. For the avoidance of doubt,
the parties agree that Networks Metro Web News agreements
shall not be deemed to be More Favorable Agreements.
c. Metro Source Software. Metro
grants to Station a non-exclusive license to use the Metro
Source software program(s) (Metro Source Software)
on personal computers as supplied by Metro in accordance with
the terms set forth herein. Station acknowledges that the
program files and data files provided to Station hereunder are
copyrighted by and remain the sole and exclusive property of
Metro. No part of the Metro Source Software or accompanying
materials may be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified,
transcribed, stored in a retrieval system or translated into any
language, computer language, in any form, or reverse assembled,
by any means without the express prior written consent of Metro.
Station may not make or authorize copies or derivative works of
the Metro Source Software or accompanying manuals or transfer
the Metro Source Software or manuals to or enter into a
sub-licensing agreement with any other party. Station
acknowledges that its license to use the Metro Source Software
as set forth herein expires upon the termination of this
Agreement. Upon such termination, Station shall immediately
return all copies of the Metro Source Software and related
documents and destroy any electronically stored copies. Any
information transmitted by Metro to Station shall remain the
property of Metro and may not be retained in any form by Station.
B-28
d. Changes to Commercials;
Preemption. Network may from time to time
change the Commercials to be broadcast by Station so long as
such modification does not increase the number or placement of
such Commercials; provided however that with any changes made
with respect to Networks transmission of Commercials,
Network shall notify Stations traffic department by email
of any changes in Commercials at least twenty-four
(24) hours before such changes become effective. Station
shall have the right to preempt any Commercials upon advance
written notice to Network (which in the case of this
Section I(d), the parties agree that electronic mail to
individual(s) designated by Network shall suffice for purposes
of notice under this Agreement) and solely as follows:
(i) in Stations opinion, the Commercials violate any
of Stations written standards and practices
(to the extent such have been provided by Station to Network in
advance and provided such are applied to Network advertisers in
the same manner that they are applied to Stations cash
advertisers), technical quality standards or any applicable law,
statutes, ordinances or regulation (Content Related
Preemption); or (ii) if such Traffic Reports or
Commercials are broadcast during any
play-by-play
sports programming or NASCAR programming (Sports Related
Preemption).
e. Make Goods.
(i) Content Related Preemption. If
Station preempts Commercials for a Content Related Preemption,
Station may nevertheless receive credit for broadcasting same by
providing a make good (which in the case of a Commercial
preempted by Station for the reasons set forth in
Section I(d)(i) above shall be a substitute Commercial
which shall be provided by Network within two business
days notice from Station that the original Commercial was
not acceptable or Station shall be relieved of any make good
obligation) (Make Good) for such Commercials as
follows:
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Originally Scheduled Broadcast Date
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Make Good Window*
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Make Good Time*
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Monday-Wednesday
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Monday- Friday within the same week as the originally scheduled
broadcast date
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Same or better daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
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Thursday-Friday
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Monday-Friday within the same week as the originally scheduled
broadcast date OR Monday-Wednesday in the week following the
originally scheduled broadcast date
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Same or better daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
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Thursday-Friday for time sensitive commercials (e.g.,
retail sales (including airlines), seasonal copy, movie or other
openings or TV or other media tune-in (including
newspapers), lotteries and sweepstakes) that Network has
provided CBS with reasonable advance notice of pursuant to
Section I(d)
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Reasonable best efforts Monday-Friday within the same week as
the originally scheduled broadcast date
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Same or better daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
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Saturday-Sunday
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Monday-Sunday in the week following the originally scheduled
broadcast date
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Same daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
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** |
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or at such other time as Network and Station may mutually agree
(with the above Make Good Window and Make Good Time collectively
referred to as the Make Good Period). Commercials
aired during the Make Good Period in accordance with this
section shall be deemed to have run during the relevant
Commercial Schedule, with no resulting adverse financial impact
on Station or Broadcasters clearance percentages and no
other financial penalty to Station or Broadcaster as a result
thereof. |
(ii) Sports Related
Preemptions. If Station preempts Commercials
for a Sports Related Preemption, Station shall not be required
to provide a Make Good, except if a Make Good requirement is set
forth in Exhibit 1 to this Agreement. To the extent that
Station is not required to provide a Make Good for a Sports
Related Preemption, failure to provide such Make Good shall
result in a pro-rata reduction in the Monthly Payment set forth
in Section 7(a) of the Station Metro Affiliation Agreement
for any Commercials that are not made good, but shall have no
other adverse financial impact on Station or Broadcasters
clearance percentages and no other financial penalty to Station
or Broadcaster as a result thereof. To the extent that Station
is required to provide a Make Good for Sports Related
Preemptions as indicated in Exhibit 1 to this Agreement,
then Commercials and Spot Announcements (as defined in
B-29
Section II below) aired during the Make Good Period shall
be deemed to have run during the relevant Commercial Schedule,
with no resulting adverse financial impact on Station or
Broadcasters clearance percentages and no other financial
penalty to Station or Broadcaster as a result thereof.
f. Sponsorship
Identifications. Station shall have the right
to add a sponsorship identification to Commercials if Station
determines such identification is required to comply with
applicable FCC requirements (including but not limited to
47 CFR § 73.1212); provided however that Station
agrees that Commercials with obvious sponsorship identification
(as contemplated by FCC requirements) will not require
disclosure beyond the sponsorship identification already
contained in the commercial copy. If Station determines such
identification is required, it shall immediately notify Network
of such determination and give Network the opportunity to
correct such identification issue, in which event Network may
provide replacement Commercials.
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II.
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FAILURE
TO BROADCAST/ FORCE MAJEURE.
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Neither party will have any liability hereunder if performance
by such party shall be prevented, interfered with or omitted
because of labor dispute, failure of facilities, act of God,
government or court action, terrorist act, or any other similar
or dissimilar cause beyond the control of the party so failing
to perform hereunder.
III. NON-SHARING
OF INFORMATION/CONFIDENTIALITY.
Station agrees that, except as set forth otherwise in this
Agreement, no Products, Metro Source Software, or information
provided to Station by Network will be made available or sold to
any other person(s), entities, radio station or broadcast
licensee, without prior written consent of Network. The terms of
this Agreement are confidential and neither party shall disclose
the contents herein to any third party except as otherwise
required by law. This confidentiality shall survive termination
of this Agreement.
During the Term of this Agreement Station agrees to verify and
report to Network all clearances of Products, Commercials and
Spot Announcements, if any, via affidavits
(Affidavits) using the Westwood One Electronic
Affidavit System or via the Internet on forms as provided
therein
and/or by
methods determined by Network, in its reasonable discretion,
within two (2) business days of the originally scheduled
broadcast date for such Products, Commercials and Spot
Announcements or at such other time as Network and Station may
mutually agree. The parties agree that the form of Affidavit
will accurately reflect the terms of this Agreement, including
but not limited to indication upon such Affidavit of
Stations right to provide Make Goods during the Make Good
Period. Upon receipt of an Affidavit from Station submitted in
accordance with the terms hereof, Network agrees to acknowledge
receipt of such Affidavit within twenty-four (24) hours of
receipt and agrees to maintain a system by which
Station-submitted Affidavits are retained for review and
verification purposes. In the event that Station does not submit
Affidavits in a timely manner in accordance with the terms of
this Section IV, Network will provide Station with written
notice of such failure (Late Affidavit Notice).
Station shall have thirty (30) days after receipt of such
Late Affidavit Notice in which to cure such failure (Cure
Period); provided however that in the event that Station
fails to submit such Affidavits during the Cure Period, then
such failure shall result in a reduction in the Monthly Payment
set forth in Section 7(a) of the Station Metro Affiliation
Agreement for any such Affidavits not submitted during the Cure
Period.
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V.
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EQUIPMENT
RESPONSIBILITY
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Metro shall supply all equipment necessary to run the Products
and the Metro Source Software in accordance with Prevailing
Industry Standards (Equipment) at no additional cost
to Station. Metro shall maintain, replace and update such
Equipment in accordance with Prevailing Industry Standards. All
Equipment supplied by Metro to Station shall remain the property
of Metro. Station will not, without prior authorization from
Metro, affix any foreign equipment or attempt to service the
hardware or use any other software on the Equipment other than
software supplied by Metro. Station shall use good faith efforts
to protect any Metro Equipment which may be in its possession.
At the termination of this Agreement if requested by Network,
Station, at Stations cost and expense, shall return such
Equipment, in as good condition as when received, ordinary wear
excepted, to Network at the notice address listed on the first
page of this Agreement. Failure by Station to comply with this
Section shall result in the forfeiture of the deposit, if any,
and/or
entitle Network to charge Station the cost of repair or
replacement of the Network Equipment. Station shall insure all
Network Equipment in its possession for its full replacement
value. Such Insurance shall be primary and noncontributory with
any insurance Network may have. Station shall be responsible, at
its sole cost and expense, for the
B-30
preparation of its site for the Equipment installation prior to
the scheduled installation date. Satellite preparation shall
include, but not be limited to: (1) obtaining roof rights
for satellite dish and access and a clear unobstructed view to
the south; (2) rack space for Equipment (25 inches);
(3) RG-6 cable pulled from the roof to the rack space;
(4) 16 cinder blocks on site; (5) dedicated phone line
and jack located at receiver rack site; and (6) any
protection building may require on roof. Station shall further
prepare its site for computer installation and other internet
Equipment which shall include, but not limited to:
(1) clear space for the computer server and monitor near
the rack space where the satellite receiver will be located;
(2) clear space for all computer and monitors where each
work station is to be located; (3) 110v power available
near the server and each work station; and
(4) category 5 ethernet cable run from the
server to each work station location. Should Station fail to
adequately prepare the site, Network will arrange for such
preparation on Stations behalf and Station shall reimburse
Network for all such reasonable preparation costs. Upon
reasonable notice and request from Station, Network shall
install, relocate,
and/or
re-install the Equipment at existing or relocated premises at
Stations location, and Station shall pay Network the full
reasonable costs of such work, including, but not limited to,
any charge from third parties incurred by Network. Station shall
have the option of performing such relocation of service itself,
provided reasonable written advance notification is provided to
Network.
This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors
and permitted assigns. Subject to Section 8 of the Station
Metro Affiliation Agreement and Section 26 of the 26 of the
Master Agreement, dated of even date herewith, between Westwood
and Broadcaster (Master Agreement), neither
Broadcaster nor Network may assign its rights or obligations
hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party
hereto; provided that (i) subject to Section 26
of the Master Agreement, Network may assign all or any of its
rights and related obligations hereunder to any of its
controlled affiliates, or a third party who acquires more than
50% of the equity or voting interests of Network, all or
substantially all of the assets of Network or all or
substantially all of the assets comprising any significant
business unit or division of Network, in each case, in a single
transaction or series of related transactions, without the prior
consent of Broadcaster; provided that (x) in the
case of any assignment in connection with the sale of all or
substantially all of the assets comprising any significant
business unit or division of Network, such assignment shall be
limited to those rights and related obligations that are related
to such business unit or division, (y) in connection with
any permitted assignment under this clause (i), the assignee
shall assume all of the obligations relating to the rights being
assigned, and (z) no assignment under this clause (i)
shall relieve Network from any of its obligations or liabilities
under this Agreement; (ii) Broadcaster may assign, without
the prior consent of Network, all or any of its rights or
obligations hereunder to (x) any of its affiliates and
(y) any third party who acquires any Broadcaster Station,
to the extent the assigned rights are related to the Broadcaster
Stations acquired thereby; provided that no assignment
under this clause (ii) shall relieve Broadcaster from any
of its obligations or liabilities hereunder; and (iii) in
respect of any assignment of Broadcasters rights and
related obligations hereunder to any third party who is not an
affiliate of Broadcaster, Networks prior written consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld. Any purported assignment or
transfer in violation of the provisions of this Section VI
is null and void and of no force or effect. For the avoidance of
doubt, (i) Network agrees that that a sale of Broadcaster
as an entity, whether directly or indirectly and whether by
merger, asset sale, stock sale or otherwise, shall not
constitute an assignment for purposes of this Agreement or
otherwise require the consent of Network and
(ii) Broadcaster agrees that, subject to Section 26 of
the Master Agreement, a sale of Network as an entity, whether
directly or indirectly and whether by merger, asset sale, stock
sale or otherwise shall not constitute an assignment for
purposes of this Agreement or otherwise require the consent of
Broadcaster. In addition, Broadcaster acknowledges that the
Network may engage third parties to manage the distribution of
the Programs, or act as an agent of the Network relating to the
distribution or production of Programs for the Network or sale
of any commercial inventory associated with the Programs, in
each case, not from any broadcast facilities leased by, or
leased from, Broadcaster (other than independent contractors who
shall be permitted access to such broadcast facilities
consistent with past practice), and Broadcaster agrees that it
shall remain, and any third party engaged by it shall be,
subject to all of the applicable terms and conditions of this
Agreement and the Amended and Restated News Programming
Agreement, dated of even date herewith, between Broadcaster and
Westwood (Amended News Agreement). Furthermore,
Owner acknowledges that the foregoing shall not constitute an
assignment hereunder. Upon the transfer or assignment of the
Station pursuant to Section 8 of the Station Metro
Affiliation Agreement, the terms of such Section 8 and
Section VII (b)(vi) of this Agreement shall be of no
further force or effect and shall not apply to the Buyer of the
Station or to any subsequent Buyers.
B-31
VII. TERM;
TERMINATION.
a. Term. Subject to
clause (ii) of the last sentence of Section 8(a) of
the Station Metro Affiliation Agreement, the term of this
Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date of the Master
Agreement (Commencement Date) and shall continue
through and including March 31, 2017, unless earlier
terminated as provided herein or in the Station Metro
Affiliation Agreement (the Term).
b. Termination. This Agreement may
be terminated:
(i) by mutual written consent of Broadcaster and Network;
(ii) by Broadcaster if Network fails to pay an undisputed
amount owed to Broadcaster under this Agreement following
30 days written notice;
(iii) by Broadcaster if Network fails to pay an amount owed
to Broadcaster that was previously disputed but has since been
determined by arbitration pursuant to Section XX or mutual
agreement of the parties to be owed to Broadcaster under this
Agreement, within 15 days of such arbitration award or
following 15 days written notice of such mutual agreement;
(iv) by Broadcaster following 30 days written notice
if (x) three (3) or more disputed payments are
submitted to arbitration under Section XX during the Term
of this Agreement, (y) such disputed payments are not
deposited with a third party escrow agent reasonably acceptable
to Broadcaster and Network within five (5) business days
following submission to arbitration and (z) the
arbitrator(s) finds in each case that the amount claimed by
Broadcaster to be properly payable by Network to Broadcaster
under this Agreement is in fact properly payable to Broadcaster
under this Agreement;
(v) by either party hereto if (x) it notifies the
other party in writing that such other party is in material
breach of one or more of its material covenants (other than
payment covenants) under this Agreement and such breach is not
cured within 30 days of receipt of such written notice,
(y) it submits to arbitration under Section XX such
breach or breaches and requests termination as a remedy, and
(z) the arbitrator(s) determines (A) that the
breaching party has in fact materially breached one or more
material covenants (other than payment covenants) under this
Agreement, (B) that such breach or breaches have not been
cured and have caused significant harm to the non-breaching
party, and (C) that termination of this Agreement is an
appropriate remedy (after considering other appropriate remedies
short of termination);
(vi) automatically in the event of a termination of the
Master Agreement and the parties rights and obligations
shall be governed by the terms of Section 27 of the Master
Agreement;
(vii) by Network effective immediately by giving Station
notice of termination if Station has delivered to Network
intentionally or repeatedly false, inaccurate or incomplete
Affidavits concerning the broadcast of the Products, Commercials
and Spot Announcements; provided however in the event that
Network determines that Station has submitted intentionally or
repeatedly false, inaccurate or incomplete Affidavits, Network
will provide notice to Broadcaster and Station (through a
designated official at each) of such failure or problem. Network
further agrees that Station shall have thirty (30) days
notice and opportunity to cure in the event that such delivery
of false, inaccurate or incomplete Affidavits was due to
circumstances not approved or condoned by a management
level Station official; provided, however, that such
opportunity to cure in this instance shall be available to
Station on three (3) occasions only during the Term of this
Agreement.
(viii) By Broadcaster pursuant to clause (i) of the
last sentence of Section 8(a) of the Station Metro Networks
Affiliation Agreement.
VIII. INDEMNITY
a. From and after the Commencement Date, Broadcaster shall
indemnify, defend and hold Network, its affiliates and their
respective officers, directors, employees and representatives,
and the successors and assigns of any of them harmless, from and
against any and all actions, claims, damages and liabilities
(and all actions in respect thereof and any legal or other
expenses in giving testimony or furnishing documents in response
to a subpoena or otherwise and whether or not a party thereto),
whether or not arising out of third party claims, including
reasonable legal fees and expenses in connection with, and other
costs of, investigating, preparing or defending any such action
or claim, whether or not in connection with litigation in which
such person is a party, and as and when incurred (collectively,
Losses), caused by, relating to, based upon or
arising out of (directly or indirectly) (i) any breach of,
or inaccuracy in, any representation or
B-32
warranty of Broadcaster or Station in this Agreement or any
certificate or other document delivered pursuant hereto in
connection herewith, or (ii) any breach of any covenant or
agreement made by Broadcaster or Station in this Agreement.
b. From and after the Commencement Date, Network shall
indemnify, defend and hold Broadcaster, Station, their
affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees
and representatives, and the successors and assigns of any of
them harmless, from and against any Losses, caused by, relating
to, based upon or arising out of (directly or indirectly)
(i) any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any representation or
warranty of Network in this Agreement or any certificate or
other document delivered pursuant hereto in connection herewith,
(ii) any breach of any covenant or agreement made by
Network or Station in this Agreement, or (iii) any claim
that the Products, Metro Source Software or Commercials, or the
Broadcaster or Stations use thereof in accordance with the
terms and conditions hereunder, violates or infringes the rights
of any third party.
c. In the event of a claim for breach of the
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or
for failure to fulfill a covenant or agreement, the party
asserting such breach or failure shall provide a written notice
to the other party which shall state specifically the
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement with respect to
which the claim is made, the facts giving rise to an alleged
basis for the claim and the amount of liability asserted against
the other party by reason of the claim. If any suit, action,
proceeding or investigation shall be commenced or any claim or
demand shall be asserted by any third party (a Third Party
Claim) in respect of which indemnification may be sought
by any party or parties from any other party or parties under
the provisions of this Section VIII, the party or parties
seeking indemnification (collectively, the
Indemnitee) shall promptly provide written notice to
the party or parties from which indemnification is sought
(collectively, the Indemnitor); provided,
however, that any failure by an Indemnitee to so notify
an Indemnitor will not relieve the Indemnitor from its
obligations hereunder, except to the extent that such failure
shall have materially prejudiced the defense of such Third Party
Claim. The Indemnitor shall have the right to control (except
where an insurance carrier has the right to control or where an
insurance policy or applicable law prohibits the Indemnitor from
taking control of) the defense of any Third Party Claim;
provided, however, that the Indemnitee may
participate in any such proceeding with counsel of its choice
and at its own expense unless there exists a conflict between
the Indemnitor and the Indemnitee as to their respective legal
defenses, in which case the fees and expenses of any such
counsel shall be reimbursed by the Indemnitor. Except as
otherwise set forth herein, the Indemnitee shall have the right
to participate in (but not control) the defense of any Third
Party Claim and to retain its own counsel in connection
therewith, but the fees and expenses of any such counsel for the
Indemnitee shall be borne by the Indemnitee. The Indemnitor
shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitee,
effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in
respect of which such Indemnitee is, or with reasonable foresee
ability could have been, a party and indemnity could have been
sought to be collected from the Indemnitor, unless such
settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee
from all liability arising out of such proceeding
(provided, however, that, whether or not such a
release is required to be obtained, the Indemnitor shall remain
liable to such Indemnitee in accordance with this
Section VIII in the event that a Third Party Claim is
subsequently brought against or sought to be collected from such
Indemnitee). The Indemnitor shall be liable for all Losses
arising out of any settlement of any Third Party Claim;
provided, however, that the Indemnitor shall not
be liable for any settlement of any Third Party Claim brought
against or sought to be collected from an Indemnitee, the
settlement of which is effected by such Indemnitee without such
Indemnitors written consent, but if settled with such
Indemnitors written consent, or if there is a final
judgment for the plaintiff in any such Third Party Claim, such
Indemnitor shall (to the extent stated above) indemnify the
Indemnitee from and against any Losses in connection with such
Third Party Claim. The indemnification required by this
Section VIII shall be made by periodic payments of the
amount thereof during the course of the investigation or
defense, as and when bills are received or Losses are incurred.
d. Neither party shall be liable to the other party for any
special, indirect, consequential, or exemplary damages, and any
loss of business or profits, whether or not foreseeable, arising
out of or in connection with this Agreement (other then in
connection with Third Party Claims) . The obligations of each
party under this Section shall continue notwithstanding any
termination of this Agreement and such indemnification shall
survive termination of this Agreement.
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the state of New York, its rules of conflict of
laws notwithstanding. Each party hereby irrevocably consents to
the service of any and all process in any such suit, action or
proceeding by registered or certified mail addressed and sent to
the chief executive officer of such party at such partys
address as noted on the front page of this Agreement.
B-33
Except as set forth otherwise herein, all notices, requests and
other communications hereunder must be in writing and will be
deemed to have been duly given only if delivered personally or
by facsimile transmission (with receipt acknowledged) or mailed
(registered or certified mail, return receipt requested) to the
parties at the addresses or facsimile numbers on the first page
of this Agreement. All such notices, requests and other
communications will (i) if delivered personally to the
address as provided in this Section, be deemed given upon
delivery, (ii) if delivered by facsimile transmission to
the facsimile number as provided in this Section, be deemed
given upon confirmation of transmission, and (iii) if
delivered by mail in the manner described above to the address
as provided in this Section, be deemed given upon receipt (in
each case regardless of whether such notice, request or other
communication is received by any other person to whom a copy of
such notice, request or other communication is to be delivered
pursuant to this Section). Any party from time to time may
change its address, facsimile number or other information for
the purpose of notices to that party by giving notice specifying
such change to the other parties hereto.
Any term or condition of this Agreement may be waived at any
time by the party that is entitled to the benefit thereof, but
no such waiver shall be effective unless set forth in a written
instrument duly executed by or on behalf of the party waiving
such term or condition. No waiver by any party of any term or
condition of this Agreement, in any one or more instances, shall
be deemed to be or construed as a waiver of the same or any
other term or condition of this Agreement on any future
occasion. No failure or delay on the part of party in exercising
any right or power under this Agreement shall operate as a
waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any
such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of
steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or
further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or
power. All remedies, either under this Agreement or by law or
otherwise afforded, will be cumulative and not alternative.
XII. AMENDMENT.
This Agreement may be amended, supplemented or modified only by
a written instrument duly executed by or on behalf of each party
hereto.
XIII. NO
THIRD-PARTY BENEFICIARY.
The terms and provisions of this Agreement are intended solely
for the benefit of each party hereto and their respective
successors or permitted assigns, and it is not the intention of
the parties to confer third-party beneficiary rights upon any
other person.
XIV. HEADINGS.
The headings used in this Agreement have been inserted for
convenience of reference only and do not define or limit the
provisions hereof.
If any provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal,
invalid or unenforceable under any present or future law, and if
the rights or obligations of any party hereto under this
Agreement will not be materially and adversely affected thereby,
(i) such provision will be fully severable, (ii) this
Agreement will be construed and enforced as if such illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part
hereof, (iii) the remaining provisions of this Agreement
will remain in full force and effect and will not be affected by
the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its
severance herefrom and (iv) in lieu of such illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision, there will be added
automatically as a part of this Agreement a legal, valid and
enforceable provision as similar in terms to such illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible.
XVI. COUNTERPARTS.
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and
by facsimile signature, each of which will be deemed an
original, but all of which together will constitute one and the
same instrument.
B-34
XVII. ENTIRE
AGREEMENT.
Except as set forth otherwise herein, this Agreement contains
the entire understanding between Network and Station with
respect to its subject matter and constitutes the sole
relationship between Network and Station for such subject
matter, supersedes all previous agreements or understandings
(including but not limited to any and all Metro Source
Affiliation Agreement, with the exception of the indemnification
provision(s) of such agreements, which shall survive in
accordance with their terms) between them with respect thereto
and shall not be modified except by a signed writing.
XVIII. AUTHORITY.
The individual executing this Agreement hereby warrants and
represents that
he/she is
legally authorized to execute agreements on behalf of either
Network or Station as the case may be and does so intending to
be bound legally.
XIX. COMMUNICATIONS
ACT OF 1934.
Network agrees to disclose to Station any and all information
that it has or that has been disclosed to it as to any money,
service or other valuable consideration which any person has
been paid or accepted, or has agreed to pay or accept for the
inclusion of any matter as a part of the report other than
sponsorships\commercial mentions\spots. The term service
or other valuable consideration as used in this paragraph
shall not include any service or property furnished without
charge or at a nominal charge for use on, or in connection with,
the reports unless it is so furnished in consideration for an
identification in the material provided by Network of any
person, product, service, trademark or brand name beyond an
identification that is reasonably related to the use of such
service or property in such material. With respect to any
material for which an announcement is required, Station may, at
its option, cancel the broadcast of such material.
Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to
this Agreement or the breach, termination or validity thereof
(Dispute), shall on the demand of any party be
finally and exclusively resolved by arbitration in accordance
with the then-prevailing JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
and Procedures as modified herein (the Rules);
provided, however, that any party hereto shall
have the right to seek injunctive relief against the other party
hereto in the courts of New York, New York, prior to the
resolution of any Dispute by arbitration in accordance with this
Section XX. There shall be three neutral arbitrators of
whom each party shall select one. The claimant shall select its
arbitrator in its demand for arbitration and the respondent
shall select its arbitrator within 30 days after receipt of
the demand for arbitration. The two arbitrators so appointed
shall select a third arbitrator to serve as chairperson within
fourteen days of the designation of the second of the two
arbitrators. If any arbitrator is not timely appointed, at the
request of any party such arbitrator shall be appointed by JAMS
pursuant to the listing, striking and ranking procedure in the
Rules. The place of arbitration shall be New York, New York. The
arbitral tribunal shall be required to follow the law of the
State of New York. The arbitral tribunal is not empowered to
award damages in excess of compensatory damages, and each party
hereby irrevocably waives any right to recover punitive,
exemplary or similar damages with respect to any Dispute. Any
arbitration proceedings, decision or award rendered hereunder
and the validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration
provision shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act,
9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. The award shall be final and
binding upon the parties and shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any claims, counterclaims,
issues or accounting presented to the arbitral tribunal.
Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction.
B-35
EXHIBIT 1
PLAY-BY-PLAY
SPORTS/NASCAR PREEMPTION RIGHTS AND MAKE GOOD
OBLIGATIONS
See
Attached.
[Intentionally
omitted.]
B-36
Metro
Traffic Network Radio Affiliation Agreement
With CBS Station(s)
CONDITIONS OF AGREEMENT
Station (as defined on the first page of this Agreement), which
is owned and operated by CBS Radio Inc.
(Broadcaster) and Metro Networks Communications,
Limited Partnership (Network), an affiliate of
Westwood One, Inc. (Westwood) hereby agree to the
following terms and conditions.
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I.
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BROADCAST
OF TRAFFIC REPORTS AND COMMERCIALS
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a. Carriage of Traffic Reports and
Commercials. Network agrees to provide
Station with traffic reports (Traffic Reports) that
are professional, and of broadcast-quality in accordance with
prevailing industry standards (Prevailing Industry
Standards) and Station agrees to broadcast on its analog
and HD1 facilities the minimum number of Traffic Reports per day
indicated on the first page of this Agreement, including opening
commercial mentions (Commercial Mention) within :15
seconds of the beginning of each Traffic Report and a :15 second
commercial announcement (Commercial Announcement,
and collectively with Commercial Mentions, the
Commercials). Station further agrees that any
Traffic Reports it runs in addition to the minimum number of
Traffic Reports indicated on the first page of this Agreement
will carry an opening Commercial Mention within:1 5 seconds
of the beginning of each Traffic Report and a :15 second
Commercial Announcement. All :15 second Commercial
Announcements, at Networks option, can be aired
immediately prior to, within, or immediately after the actual
Traffic Report. Network also agrees to provide Station with the
services specified on the first page of this Agreement and to
the extent indicated on the first page of this Agreement, live
traffic services for Stations using a helicopter.
b. Internet Streaming. The parties
agree that for the purposes of this Agreement, the term
broadcast includes transmission of the Traffic
Reports and Commercials over Stations licensed analog or
digital facilities, and simulcast of the Traffic Reports and
Commercials by Station via live internet streaming
(Internet Streaming) on Stations website
(Station Website), free of charge for the personal,
non-commercial use of visitors to the Station Website. If,
during the Term of this Agreement, Network enters into a
material agreement with any radio station in Stations
market for provision of the Traffic Reports on terms that allow
such third party to exploit the Traffic Reports by a means other
than as set forth in the preceding sentence (e.g., through
podcasting, messaging) with payment of no or nominal additional
consideration (a More Favorable Agreement), then
Network shall promptly notify Broadcaster in writing of the
execution of such More Favorable Agreement, detailing the
consideration
and/or terms
and conditions contained therein and Station shall have the
option to then exploit the Traffic Reports on the same terms and
conditions and consideration, if any, of the More Favorable
Agreement throughout the earlier of: (i) the term of the
More Favorable Agreement or (ii) the remainder of the Term.
c. Clearance of Traffic
Reports. Except as set forth in
Section I(d) and I(e) below, Station agrees to clear
Traffic Reports either by live broadcast or delayed broadcast
within five (5) minutes of feed during the scheduled times
listed on the first page of this Agreement.
d. Changes to Commercials;
Preemption. Network may from time to time
change the Commercials to be broadcast by Station so long as
such modification does not increase the number or placement of
such Commercials; provided however that with any changes made
with respect to Networks transmission of Commercials,
Network shall notify Stations traffic department by email
of any changes in Commercials at least twenty-four
(24) hours before such changes become effective. Station
shall have the right to preempt any Traffic Reports or
Commercials upon advance written notice to Network (which in the
case of this Section I(d), the parties agree that
electronic mail to individual(s) designated by Network shall
suffice for purposes of notice under this Agreement) and solely
as follows: (i) in Stations opinion, the Commercials
violate any of Stations written standards and
practices (to the extent such have been provided by
Station to Network in advance and provided such are applied to
Network advertisers in the same manner that they are applied to
Stations cash advertisers), technical quality standards or
any applicable law, statutes, ordinances or regulation
(Content Related Preemption); or (ii) if such
Traffic Reports or Commercials are broadcast during any
play-by-play
sports programming or NASCAR programming (Sports Related
Preemption).
e. Make Goods.
(i) Content Related Preemption. If
Station preempts Traffic Reports or Commercials for a Content
Related Preemption, Station may nevertheless receive credit for
broadcasting same by providing a make good (which in the case of
a Commercial preempted by Station for the reasons set forth in
Section I(d)(ii) above shall be a substitute Commercial
which shall be provided by Network within two business
days notice from Station that the original
B-38
Commercial was not acceptable or Station shall be relieved of
any make good obligation) (Make Good) for such
Commercials as follows:
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Originally Scheduled Broadcast Date
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Make Good Window*
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Make Good Time*
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Monday-Wednesday
|
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Monday- Friday within the same week as the originally scheduled
broadcast date
|
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Same or better daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
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Thursday- Friday
|
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Monday-Friday within the same week as the originally scheduled
broadcast date OR Monday-Wednesday in the week following the
originally scheduled broadcast date
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Same or better daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
|
Thursday-Friday for time sensitive commercials (e.g.,
retail sales (including airlines), seasonal copy, movie or other
openings or TV or other media tune-in (including
newspapers), lotteries and sweepstakes) that Network has
provided CBS with reasonable advance notice of pursuant to
Section I(d)
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Reasonable best efforts Monday-Friday within the same week as
the originally scheduled broadcast date
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Same or better daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
|
Saturday-Sunday
|
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Monday-Sunday in the week following the originally scheduled
broadcast date
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Same daypart as the originally scheduled broadcast date
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* |
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or at such other time as Network and Station may mutually agree
(with the above Make Good Window and Make Good Time collectively
referred to as the Make Good Period). Traffic
Reports, Commercials and Spot Announcements (as defined in
Section II below) aired during the Make Good Period in
accordance with this section shall be deemed to have run during
the relevant Commercial Schedule, with no resulting adverse
financial impact on Station or Broadcasters clearance
percentages and no other financial penalty to Station or
Broadcaster as a result thereof. |
(ii) Sports Related
Preemptions. If Station preempts Commercials
for a Sports Related Preemption, Station shall not be required
to provide a Make Good, except if a Make Good requirement is set
forth in Exhibit 1 to this Agreement. To the extent that
Station is not required to provide a Make Good for a Sports
Related Preemption, failure to provide such Make Good shall
result in a pro-rata reduction in the Monthly Payment set forth
in Section 7(a) of the Station Metro Affiliation Agreement
for any Commercials that are not made good but shall have no
other adverse financial impact on Station or Broadcasters
clearance percentages and no other financial penalty to Station
or Broadcaster as a result thereof. To the extent that Station
is required to provide a Make Good for Sports Related
Preemptions as indicated in Exhibit 1 to this Agreement,
then Traffic Reports, Commercials and Spot Announcements (as
defined in Section II below) aired during the Make Good
Period shall be deemed to have run during the relevant
Commercial Schedule, with no resulting adverse financial impact
on Station or Broadcasters clearance percentages and no
other financial penalty to Station or Broadcaster as a result
thereof.
f. Sponsorship
Identifications. Station shall have the right
to add a sponsorship identification to Commercials if Station
determines such identification is required to comply with
applicable FCC requirements (including but not limited to
47 CFR § 73.1212); provided however that Station
agrees that Commercials with obvious sponsorship identification
(as contemplated by FCC requirements) will not require
disclosure beyond the sponsorship identification already
contained in the commercial copy. If Station determines such
identification is required, it shall immediately notify Network
of such determination and give Network the opportunity to
correct such identification issue, in which event Network may
provide replacement Commercials.
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II.
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BROADCAST
OF SPOT ANNOUNCEMENTS
|
In addition, Station agrees to furnish Network certain
additional commercial time, if any, (Spot
Announcements) to the extent indicated on the first page
of this Agreement, to broadcast thirty (:30) or sixty (:60)
second Spot Announcements, to be used at the discretion of
Network, each week. Such Spot Announcements shall broadcast as
indicated on the first page of this Agreement. In addition to
the foregoing, Station may pre-empt Spot Announcements
B-39
upon notice to Network in the event that such time is sold
commercially for cash or in the event that non-acceptance by
Station is due to the fact that the Spot Advertiser was a cash
customer of Station in the preceding twelve (12) months.
III. FAILURE
TO BROADCAST/ FORCE MAJEURE
Neither party will have any liability hereunder if performance
by such party shall be prevented, interfered with or omitted
because of labor dispute, failure of facilities, act of God,
government or court action, terrorist act, or any other similar
or dissimilar cause beyond the control of the party so failing
to perform hereunder.
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IV.
|
NON-SHARING
OF INFORMATION/CONFIDENTIALITY
|
Station agrees that, except as set forth otherwise in this
Agreement, no traffic information provided to Station by Network
will be made available or sold to any other person(s), entities,
radio station or broadcast licensee, without prior written
consent of Network. The terms of this Agreement are confidential
and neither party shall disclose the contents herein to any
third party except as otherwise required by law. This
confidentiality shall survive termination of this Agreement.
a. Station Use of Third Party Traffic
Information. Station agrees that no other
source for traffic information shall be broadcast on the analog
radio signal or HD1 signal of the Station other than traffic
information received from Network or traffic information
received from: (i) federal, state or local transportation
authorities and (ii) traffic services other than Network
during times in which Network does not provide local traffic
information in the applicable market (e.g., overnights
and/or
weekends in certain markets). Network agrees that Station may
use traffic information from any source (e.g.,
Traffic.com, Premiere) on any platform used by Station to
disseminate information, including but not limited to on the
Stations Website, HD2 signal and through interaction with
Station listeners by
e-mail, text
messaging or otherwise, except that as to Stations analog
radio signal or HD1 signal such Station use shall be limited by
the first sentence of this Section. The parties further agree,
for the time period from the Effective Date as defined in the
Master Agreement (Commencement Date) until
March 31, 2010, or in the event of a sale of Station
pursuant to Section 8 of the Station Metro Affiliation
Agreement, at which time, in either case, the following
provisions in this paragraph shall no longer apply (unless the
buyer in such sale consents to such provision, which consent
Broadcaster shall use reasonable commercial efforts to obtain),
that: (i) to the extent that Station enters into
arrangements to receive traffic information from a third party
source (Third Party Traffic Provider) pursuant to
the previous sentence (Third Party Traffic
Agreement), Station may broadcast commercials pursuant to
such Third Party Traffic Agreement (whether such commercials are
for the Third Party itself or for a Third Partys own
advertiser) on the Stations analog radio signal, HD1 and
HD2 signal and Station Website, so long as such commercials are
not broadcast on the Stations analog radio signal or HD1
signal within a Traffic Report or within two minutes before or
after a Traffic Report provided to Station by Network (Two
Minute Window).
b. Station Sale of Advertising Adjacent to Traffic
Reports. During the Term of this Agreement
and subject in all respects to Section 12(a)(iii) of the
Master Agreement, dated of even date herewith, between Westwood
and Broadcaster (Master Agreement), Station may
(i) sell ten (10)-second sponsorships in or adjacent to
Traffic Reports, subject additionally to the limitations set
forth in Sections V(a) and(c) of this Agreement and
(ii) may sell any advertising on a
station-by-station
basis.
c. CBS Rep Firm Sale of Advertising Adjacent to
Traffic Reports. Between the Commencement
Date and March 31, 2010, Station is permitted to
sell ten (10)-second sponsorships in or adjacent to Traffic
Reports provided to CBS Radio Inc. pursuant to the various
Station Network Affiliation Agreements through one or more CBS
Rep Firms, subject to the following limitation: (i) total
traffic sales nationwide by a CBS Rep Firm across all CBS
Stations may not exceed $3.0 million for the first twelve
(12) months after the Effective Date of the Master
Agreement, and (ii) total traffic sales nationwide by a CBS
Rep Firm across all CBS Stations may not exceed
$4.0 million annually for each twelve (12) months
after the first anniversary of the Commencement Date. The
immediately preceding limitation applies only with respect to
ten (10)-second sponsorships in or adjacent to Traffic Reports
provided to CBS Radio Inc. pursuant to Metro Traffic Network
Radio Affiliate Agreements and not to any other ten (10)-second
sponsorships and only until March 31, 2010, at which time
there shall be no restrictions on sales of any kind by CBS Rep
Firms on behalf of Station or any other CBS owned and operated
radio station. To the extent that Commercial Announcements sold
by Metro are scheduled for broadcast adjacent to or embedded
within a Traffic Report(s) as indicated on the first page of
this Agreement, such Traffic Report(s) will be exclusively sold
by Network (Exclusive Network Traffic Reports), and
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in such case Radio Station agrees that no other advertiser may
be attributed to
and/or
associated with such Exclusive Network Traffic Report other than
a Metro advertiser.
During the Term of this Agreement Station agrees to verify and
report to Network all clearances of Traffic Reports, Commercials
and Spot Announcements, if any, via affidavits
(Affidavits ) using the Westwood One Electronic
Affidavit System or via the Internet on forms as provided
therein
and/or by
methods determined by Network, in its reasonable discretion,
within two (2) business days of the originally scheduled
broadcast date for such Traffic Reports, Commercials and Spot
Announcements or at such other time as Network and Station may
mutually agree. The parties agree that the form of Affidavit
will accurately reflect the terms of this Agreement, including
but not limited to indication upon such Affidavit of
Stations right to provide Make Goods during the Make Good
Period. Upon receipt of an Affidavit from Station submitted in
accordance with the terms hereof, Network agrees to acknowledge
receipt of such Affidavit within twenty-four (24) hours of
receipt and agrees to maintain a system by which
Station-submitted Affidavits are retained for review and
verification purposes. In the event that Station does not submit
Affidavits in a timely manner in accordance with the terms of
this Section VI, Network will provide Station with written
notice of such failure (Late Affidavit Notice).
Station shall have thirty (30) days after receipt of such
Late Affidavit Notice in which to cure such failure (Cure
Period); provided however that in the event that Station
fails to submit such Affidavits during the Cure Period, then
such failure shall result in a reduction in the Monthly Payment
set forth in Section 7(a) of the Station Metro Affiliation
Agreement for any such Affidavits not submitted during the Cure
Period.
VII. EQUIPMENT
RESPONSIBILITY
Network shall supply such equipment necessary to produce the
Traffic Reports in accordance with Prevailing Industry
Standards, including as indicated on the first page of this
Agreement (Equipment), at no additional cost to
Station, except as set forth otherwise herein. Network shall
maintain, replace and update such Equipment in accordance with
Prevailing Industry Standards. All equipment supplied by Network
to Station shall remain the property of Network. Station is
solely responsible for the expense and maintenance of all
telephone lines for voice transmission and equipment for receipt
of the Traffic Reports. Station will not, without authorization
of Network, affix any foreign equipment or service to any
hardware Network may supply.
VIII. ASSIGNMENT
This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors
and permitted assigns. Subject to Section 8 of the Station
Metro Affiliation Agreement and Section 26 of the Master
Agreement, neither Broadcaster nor Network may assign its rights
or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of
the other party hereto; provided that (i) subject to
Section 26 of the Master Agreement, Network may assign all
or any of its rights and related obligations hereunder to any of
its controlled affiliates, or a third party who acquires more
than 50% of the equity or voting interests of Network, all or
substantially all of the assets of Network or all or
substantially all of the assets comprising any significant
business unit or division of Network, in each case, in a single
transaction or series of related transactions, without the prior
consent of Broadcaster; provided that (x) in the
case of any assignment in connection with the sale of all or
substantially all of the assets comprising any significant
business unit or division of Network, such assignment shall be
limited to those rights and related obligations that are related
to such business unit or division, (y) in connection with
any permitted assignment under this clause (i), the assignee
shall assume all of the obligations relating to the rights being
assigned, and (z) no assignment under this clause (i)
shall relieve Network from any of its obligations or liabilities
under this Agreement; (ii) Broadcaster may assign, without
the prior consent of Network, all or any of its rights or
obligations hereunder to (x) any of its affiliates and
(y) any third party who acquires any Broadcaster Station,
to the extent the assigned rights are related to the Broadcaster
Stations acquired thereby; provided that no assignment
under this clause (ii) shall relieve Broadcaster from any
of its obligations or liabilities hereunder; and (iii) in
respect of any assignment of Broadcasters rights and
related obligations hereunder to any third party who is not an
affiliate of Broadcaster, Networks prior written consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld. Any purported assignment or
transfer in violation of the provisions of this
Section VIII is null and void and of no force or effect.
For the avoidance of doubt, (i) Network agrees that that a
sale of Broadcaster as an entity, whether directly or indirectly
and whether by merger, asset sale, stock sale or otherwise,
shall not constitute an assignment for purposes of this
Agreement or otherwise require the consent of Network and
(ii) Broadcaster agrees that, subject to Section 26 of
the Master Agreement, a sale of Network as an entity, whether
directly or indirectly and whether by merger, asset sale, stock
sale or otherwise shall not constitute an assignment for
purposes of this Agreement or otherwise require the consent of
Broadcaster. In addition, Broadcaster acknowledges that the
Network may engage third parties to
B-41
manage the distribution of the Programs, or act as an agent of
the Network relating to the distribution or production of
Programs for the Network or sale of any commercial inventory
associated with the Programs, in each case, not from any
broadcast facilities leased by, or leased from, Broadcaster
(other than independent contractors who shall be permitted
access to such broadcast facilities consistent with Past
Practice (as such term is defined in the Technical Services
Agreement, dated as of even date herewith, between Broadcaster
and Westwood), and Broadcaster agrees that it shall remain, and
any third party engaged by it shall be, subject to all of the
applicable terms and conditions of this Agreement and the
Amended and Restated News Programming Agreement, dated of even
date herewith, between Broadcaster and Westwood (Amended
News Agreement). Upon the transfer or assignment of the
Station pursuant to Section 8 of the Station Metro
Affiliation Agreement, the terms of such Section 8 and
Section IX(b)(vi) of this Agreement shall be of no further
force or effect and shall not apply to the Buyer of the Station
or to any subsequent Buyers.
a. Term. Subject to
clause (ii) of the last sentence of Section 8(a) of
the Station Metro Affiliation Agreement, the term of this
Agreement shall commence on the Commencement Date and shall
continue through and including March 31, 2017, unless
earlier terminated as provided herein or in the Station Metro
Affiliation Agreement (the Term).
b. Termination. This Agreement may
be terminated:
(i) by mutual written consent of Broadcaster and Network;
(ii) by Broadcaster if Network fails to pay an undisputed
amount owed to Broadcaster under this Agreement following
30 days written notice;
(iii) by Broadcaster if Network fails to pay an amount owed
to Broadcaster that was previously disputed but has since been
determined by arbitration pursuant to Section XXII or
mutual agreement of the parties to be owed to Broadcaster under
this Agreement, within 15 days of such arbitration award or
following 15 days written notice of such mutual agreement;
(iv) by Broadcaster following 30 days written notice
if (x) three (3) or more disputed payments are
submitted to arbitration under Section XXII during the Term
of this Agreement, (y) such disputed payments are not
deposited with a third party escrow agent reasonably acceptable
to Broadcaster and Network within five (5) business days of
submission to arbitration and (z) the arbitrator(s) finds
in each case that the amount claimed by Broadcaster to be
properly payable by Network to Broadcaster under this Agreement
is in fact properly payable to Broadcaster under this Agreement;
(v) by either party hereto if (x) it notifies the
other party in writing that such other party is in material
breach of one or more of its material covenants (other than
payment covenants) under this Agreement and such breach is not
cured within 30 days of receipt of such written notice,
(y) it submits to arbitration under Section XXII such
breach or breaches and requests termination as a remedy, and
(z) the arbitrator(s) determines (A) that the
breaching party has in fact materially breached one or more
material covenants (other than payment covenants) under this
Agreement, (B) that such breach or breaches have not been
cured and have caused significant harm to the non-breaching
party, and (C) that termination of this Agreement is an
appropriate remedy (after considering other appropriate remedies
short of termination);
(vi) automatically in the event of a termination of the
Master Agreement and the parties rights and obligations
shall be governed by the terms of Section 27 of the Master
Agreement;
(vii) by Network effective immediately by giving Station
notice of termination if Station has delivered to Network
intentionally or repeatedly false, inaccurate or incomplete
Affidavits concerning the broadcast of the Traffic Reports,
Commercials and Spot Announcements; provided however in the
event that Network determines that Station has submitted
intentionally or repeatedly false, inaccurate or incomplete
Affidavits, Network will provide notice to Broadcaster and
Station (through a designated official at each) of such failure
or problem. Network further agrees that Station shall have
thirty (30) days notice and opportunity to cure in the
event that such delivery of false, inaccurate or incomplete
Affidavits was due to circumstances not approved or condoned by
a management level Station official; provided, however,
that such opportunity to cure in this instance shall be
available to Station on three (3) occasions only during the
Term of this Agreement.
(viii) By Broadcaster pursuant to clause (i) of the
last sentence of Section 8(a) of the Station Metro
Affiliation Agreement.
B-42
a. From and after the Commencement Date, Broadcaster shall
indemnify, defend and hold Network, its affiliates and their
respective officers, directors, employees and representatives,
and the predecessors, successors and assigns of any of them
harmless, from and against any and all actions, claims, damages
and liabilities (and all actions in respect thereof and any
legal or other expenses in giving testimony or furnishing
documents in response to a subpoena or otherwise and whether or
not a party thereto), whether or not arising out of third party
claims, including reasonable legal fees and expenses in
connection with, and other costs of, investigating, preparing or
defending any such action or claim, whether or not in connection
with litigation in which such person is a party, and as and when
incurred (collectively, Losses), caused by, relating
to, based upon or arising out of (directly or indirectly)
(i) any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any representation or
warranty of Broadcaster or Station in this Agreement or any
certificate or other document delivered pursuant hereto in
connection herewith, or (ii) any breach of any covenant or
agreement made by Broadcaster or Station in this Agreement.
b. From and after the Effective Date under the Master
Agreement, Network shall indemnify, defend and hold Broadcaster,
Station, their affiliates and their respective officers,
directors, employees and representatives, and the predecessors,
successors and assigns of any of them harmless, from and against
any Losses, caused by, relating to, based upon or arising out of
(directly or indirectly) (i) any breach of, or inaccuracy
in, any representation or warranty of Network in this Agreement
or any certificate or other document delivered pursuant hereto
in connection herewith, (ii) any breach of any covenant or
agreement made by Network or Station in this Agreement, or
(iii) any claim that the Traffic Reports or Commercials, or
the Broadcaster or Stations use thereof in accordance with
the terms and conditions hereunder, violates or infringes the
rights of any third party.
c. In the event of a claim for breach of the
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or
for failure to fulfill a covenant or agreement, the party
asserting such breach or failure shall provide a written notice
to the other party which shall state specifically the
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement with respect to
which the claim is made, the facts giving rise to an alleged
basis for the claim and the amount of liability asserted against
the other party by reason of the claim. If any suit, action,
proceeding or investigation shall be commenced or any claim or
demand shall be asserted by any third party (a Third Party
Claim) in respect of which indemnification may be sought
by any party or parties from any other party or parties under
the provisions of this Section X, the party or parties
seeking indemnification (collectively, the
Indemnitee) shall promptly provide written notice to
the party or parties from which indemnification is sought
(collectively, the Indemnitor); provided,
however, that any failure by an Indemnitee to so notify
an Indemnitor will not relieve the Indemnitor from its
obligations hereunder, except to the extent that such failure
shall have materially prejudiced the defense of such Third Party
Claim. The Indemnitor shall have the right to control (except
where an insurance carrier has the right to control or where an
insurance policy or applicable law prohibits the Indemnitor from
taking control of) the defense of any Third Party Claim;
provided, however, that the Indemnitee may
participate in any such proceeding with counsel of its choice
and at its own expense unless there exists a conflict between
the Indemnitor and the Indemnitee as to their respective legal
defenses, in which case the fees and expenses of any such
counsel shall be reimbursed by the Indemnitor. Except as
otherwise set forth herein, the Indemnitee shall have the right
to participate in (but not control) the defense of any Third
Party Claim and to retain its own counsel in connection
therewith, but the fees and expenses of any such counsel for the
Indemnitee shall be borne by the Indemnitee. The Indemnitor
shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitee,
effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in
respect of which such Indemnitee is, or with reasonable foresee
ability could have been, a party and indemnity could have been
sought to be collected from the Indemnitor, unless such
settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee
from all liability arising out of such proceeding
(provided, however, that, whether or not such a
release is required to be obtained, the Indemnitor shall remain
liable to such Indemnitee in accordance with this Section X
in the event that a Third Party Claim is subsequently brought
against or sought to be collected from such Indemnitee). The
Indemnitor shall be liable for all Losses arising out of any
settlement of any Third Party Claim; provided,
however, that the Indemnitor shall not be liable for any
settlement of any Third Party Claim brought against or sought to
be collected from an Indemnitee, the settlement of which is
effected by such Indemnitee without such Indemnitors
written consent, but if settled with such Indemnitors
written consent, or if there is a final judgment for the
plaintiff in any such Third Party Claim, such Indemnitor shall
(to the extent stated above) indemnify the Indemnitee from and
against any Losses in connection with such Third Party Claim.
The indemnification required by this Section X shall be
made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the
course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are
received or Losses are incurred.
d. Neither party shall be liable to the other party for any
special, indirect, consequential, or exemplary damages, and any
loss of business or profits, whether or not foreseeable, arising
out of or in connection with this Agreement
B-43
(other then in connection with Third Party Claims). The
obligations of each party under this Section shall continue
notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement and such
indemnification shall survive termination of this Agreement.
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the state of New York, its rules of conflict of
laws notwithstanding. Each party hereby irrevocably consents to
the service of any and all process in any such suit, action or
proceeding by registered or certified mail addressed and sent to
the chief executive officer of such party at such partys
address as noted on the front page of this Agreement.
XII. NOTICES
Except as set forth otherwise herein, all notices, requests and
other communications hereunder must be in writing and will be
deemed to have been duly given only if delivered personally or
by facsimile transmission (with receipt acknowledged) or mailed
(registered or certified mail, return receipt requested) to the
parties at the addresses or facsimile numbers on the first page
of this Agreement with courtesy copies as follows:
If to Network:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Attention: Brian J. McCarthy, Esq.
Telecopy:
(213) 687-5600
If to Station:
CBS Law Department
51 West
52nd
Street
New York, NY 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 975-4215
All such notices, requests and other communications will
(i) if delivered personally to the address as provided in
this Section, be deemed given upon delivery, (ii) if
delivered by facsimile transmission to the facsimile number as
provided in this Section, be deemed given upon confirmation of
transmission, and (iii) if delivered by mail in the manner
described above to the address as provided in this Section, be
deemed given upon receipt (in each case regardless of whether
such notice, request or other communication is received by any
other person to whom a copy of such notice, request or other
communication is to be delivered pursuant to this Section). Any
party from time to time may change its address, facsimile number
or other information for the purpose of notices to that party by
giving notice specifying such change to the other parties hereto.
XIII. WAIVER
Any term or condition of this Agreement may be waived at any
time by the party that is entitled to the benefit thereof, but
no such waiver shall be effective unless set forth in a written
instrument duly executed by or on behalf of the party waiving
such term or condition. No waiver by any party of any term or
condition of this Agreement, in any one or more instances, shall
be deemed to be or construed as a waiver of the same or any
other term or condition of this Agreement on any future
occasion. No failure or delay on the part of party in exercising
any right or power under this Agreement shall operate as a
waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any
such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of
steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or
further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or
power. All remedies, either under this Agreement or by law or
otherwise afforded, will be cumulative and not alternative.
XIV. AMENDMENT
This Agreement may be amended, supplemented or modified only by
a written instrument duly executed by or on behalf of each party
hereto.
B-44
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XV.
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NO
THIRD-PARTY BENEFICIARY
|
The terms and provisions of this Agreement are intended solely
for the benefit of each party hereto and their respective
successors or permitted assigns, and it is not the intention of
the parties to confer third-party beneficiary rights upon any
other person.
XVI. HEADINGS
The headings used in this Agreement have been inserted for
convenience of reference only and do not define or limit the
provisions hereof.
XVII. INVALID
PROVISIONS
If any provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal,
invalid or unenforceable under any present or future law, and if
the rights or obligations of any party hereto under this
Agreement will not be materially and adversely affected thereby,
(i) such provision will be fully severable, (ii) this
Agreement will be construed and enforced as if such illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part
hereof, (iii) the remaining provisions of this Agreement
will remain in full force and effect and will not be affected by
the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its
severance herefrom and (iv) in lieu of such illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision, there will be added
automatically as a part of this Agreement a legal, valid and
enforceable provision as similar in terms to such illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible.
XVIII. COUNTERPARTS
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and
by facsimile signature, each of which will be deemed an
original, but all of which together will constitute one and the
same instrument.
XIX. ENTIRE
AGREEMENT
Except as set forth otherwise herein, this Agreement contains
the entire understanding between Network and Station with
respect to its subject matter and constitutes the sole
relationship between Network and Station for such subject
matter, supersedes all previous agreements or understandings
(including but not limited to any and all Metro Traffic Network
Affiliation Agreement, with the exception of the indemnification
provision(s) of such agreements, which shall survive in
accordance with their terms) between them with respect thereto
and shall not be modified except by a signed writing.
The individual executing this Agreement hereby warrants and
represents that
he/she is
legally authorized to execute agreements on behalf of either
Network or Station as the case may be and does so intending to
be bound legally.
XXI. COMMUNICATIONS
ACT OF 1934
Network agrees to disclose to Station any and all information
that it has or that has been disclosed to it as to any money,
service or other valuable consideration which any person has
been paid or accepted, or has agreed to pay or accept for the
inclusion of any matter as a part of the report other than
sponsorships\commercial mentions\spots. The term service
or other valuable consideration as used in this paragraph
shall not include any service or property furnished without
charge or at a nominal charge for use on, or in connection with,
the reports unless it is so furnished in consideration for an
identification in the material provided by Network of any
person, product, service, trademark or brand name beyond an
identification that is reasonably related to the use of such
service or property in such material. With respect to any
material for which an announcement is required, Station may, at
its option, cancel the broadcast of such material.
XXII. ARBITRATION
Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to
this Agreement or the breach, termination or validity thereof
(Dispute), shall on the demand of any party be
finally and exclusively resolved by arbitration in accordance
with the then-prevailing JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
and Procedures as modified herein (the Rules);
provided, however, that any party hereto shall
have the right to seek injunctive relief against the other party
hereto in the courts of New York, New York, prior to the
resolution of any Dispute by arbitration in accordance with this
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Section XXII. There shall be three neutral arbitrators of
whom each party shall select one. The claimant shall select its
arbitrator in its demand for arbitration and the respondent
shall select its arbitrator within 30 days after receipt of
the demand for arbitration. The two arbitrators so appointed
shall select a third arbitrator to serve as chairperson within
fourteen days of the designation of the second of the two
arbitrators. If any arbitrator is not timely appointed, at the
request of any party such arbitrator shall be appointed by JAMS
pursuant to the listing, striking and ranking procedure in the
Rules. The place of arbitration shall be New York, New York. The
arbitral tribunal shall be required to follow the law of the
State of New York. The arbitral tribunal is not empowered to
award damages in excess of compensatory damages, and each party
hereby irrevocably waives any right to recover punitive,
exemplary or similar damages with respect to any Dispute. Any
arbitration proceedings, decision or award rendered hereunder
and the validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration
provision shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act,
9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. The award shall be final and
binding upon the parties and shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any claims, counterclaims,
issues or accounting presented to the arbitral tribunal.
Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction.
B-46
EXHIBIT 1
PLAY-BY-PLAY
SPORTS/NASCAR PREEMPTION RIGHTS AND MAKE GOOD
OBLIGATIONS
See
Attached.
[Intentionally
omitted.]
B-47
EXHIBIT C
AMENDED
AND RESTATED NEWS PROGRAMMING AGREEMENT
AMENDED AND RESTATED NEWS PROGRAMMING AGREEMENT, dated as of
[ ],
200[ ] (the Agreement), between CBS RADIO
INC. (formerly known as Infinity Broadcasting Corporation), a
Delaware corporation (Owner), and WESTWOOD ONE,
INC., a Delaware corporation (the Company).
W I T N E
S S E T H:
WHEREAS, Owner and the Company previously entered into a News
Programming Agreement, dated as of March 30, 1999, as
amended by the Letter Agreement, dated April 15, 2002 (the
Existing News Programming Agreement);
WHEREAS, Owner and the Company desire to change their existing
business relationship by terminating or amending and restating
certain agreements (including the Existing News Programming
Agreement) and entering into new agreements, in each case as
contemplated by that certain Master Agreement entered into as of
October 2, 2007 (the Master Agreement); and
WHEREAS, the Company is engaged, among other things, in the
business of operating radio networks; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Master Agreement, Owner and the Company
have agreed, among other things, to enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto covenant and agree that the
Existing News Programming Agreement is hereby amended and
restated as follows:
1. Programming.
(a) From the date of this Agreement through March 31,
2017 (the Term), Owner agrees to provide to the
Company, and the Company agrees to license from Owner, on the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement,
the news programming provided by Owner from time to time and
described on Schedule 1 hereto (the
Programming), which schedule also includes a list of
such Programming as of the date hereof.
(b) Owner covenants and agrees that, during the Term, the
Programming will be (i) of a quality consistent with the
quality of such Programming supplied by Owner to the Company
prior to the date hereof, (ii) provided in a manner
consistent with past practices and (iii) originated and
produced in accordance with Prevailing Industry Standards (as
defined in the Amended and Restated Technical Services
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between Owner and the
Company (the Technical Services Agreement).
(c) Owner shall retain ultimate editorial control of the
Programming, and all rights in and to the Programming not
granted herein to the Company (including, without limitation,
all copyrights).
2. Scope. The Programming will be
provided by Owner, and the Programming will be utilized by the
Company, solely for domestic, English language, AM/FM
terrestrial radio broadcast (including HD1 and HD2 channels and
any subsequently added similar channels used in connection with
terrestrial radio broadcast to the general public) and the
simulcast of the Programming by live internet streaming by radio
station affiliates of the Company; provided that such
live internet streaming, in each case, by radio station
affiliates of the Company is for the personal, non-commercial
use of visitors to the websites of such radio station
affiliates. The Company shall not transmit or otherwise
authorize the transmission of any of the Programming by any
other means. The Company agrees that: (i) it will
distribute the Programming only to radio station affiliates of
the Company, including Owners owned and operated radio
stations; (ii) it will not rebrand the Programming other
than as programming of Owner or of Owner affiliates and
(iii) it will identify the Programming as Owner programming
to the extent Owner has identified the Programming as Owner
programming and otherwise distribute the Programming in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
3. Payments.
(a) The Company shall pay to Owner for the Programming
delivered under this Agreement a base programming fee (the
Annual Programming Fee). The Annual Programming Fee
for each twelve (12)-month period through the end of the Term
(which shall be prorated for any period that is less than twelve
(12) months) is set forth
below.1
The Annual Programming Fee shall be payable monthly in arrears
in twelve (12) equal installments on the last business day
of each
1 Specified
rates to be effective as of April 1, 2008 even if the
Closing occurs after March 31, 2008.
C-1
month during the Term, commencing on [insert date that is the
last day of the month in which this Agreement becomes
effective] (each, a Payment Date). Any
installment of the Annual Programming Fee not paid on or prior
to its Payment Date shall bear interest at a rate of 8% per
annum, calculated from such Payment Date. The obligation of the
Company to pay the Annual Programming Fee is unconditional.
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|
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|
|
Twelve (12)-Month Period Ending March 31,
|
|
Annual Programming Fee ($)
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
12,458,268
|
|
2009
|
|
|
12,989,324
|
|
2010
|
|
|
13,448,167
|
|
2011
|
|
|
13,937,129
|
|
2012
|
|
|
14,373,361
|
|
2013
|
|
|
14,831,872
|
|
2014
|
|
|
15,305,008
|
|
2015
|
|
|
15,793,238
|
|
2016
|
|
|
16,297,042
|
|
2017
|
|
|
16,816,918
|
|
(c) Owner acknowledges that it shall have no right
whatsoever to share in or otherwise receive any revenues or
proceeds (including any profits) derived from any permitted
broadcast or use of the Programming provided under
Section 2, including any advertising revenues derived
therefrom, with the sole exception of the Annual Programming Fee.
4. Delivery of Programming; Distribution
Services. (a) The Programming will be
provided and delivered by Owner as provided in the Technical
Services Agreement and in Section 1(b) of this Agreement.
(b) The Company shall transmit the Programming as provided
in Section 3(a) of the Technical Services Agreement.
5. Production Expenses. Except as
set forth in the Technical Services Agreement, Owner will be
responsible for all costs and expenses necessary to compile,
produce and deliver the Programming.
6. Exclusivity. Owner represents
and warrants that no other person, firm or corporation has been,
and covenants that no other person, firm or corporation will be,
granted permission or authority during the Term to:
(a) broadcast the Programming or any other
CBS Corporation (CBS) branded and unbranded
news (or news-related) short-form content by means of domestic,
English language, AM/FM terrestrial radio broadcast (including
HD1 and HD2 channels and any subsequently added similar channels
used in connection with terrestrial radio broadcast to the
general public); or (b) except for websites of CBS or any
of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, CBS News or any of its
affiliates, and any of their respective owned and operated
over-the-air radio stations, engage in the simulcast of the
Programming or any other CBS branded and unbranded news (or
news-related) short-form content in the English language via
live internet streaming. For the avoidance of doubt, Owner and
the Company agree that the exclusivity provision of this
Section 6 shall only apply to the news programming produced
by Owner, and shall not apply to any other programming produced
by CBS television or other non-news affiliates of Owner, whether
or not branded as a product of CBS or any of its affiliates.
7. Compliance With CBS Standards and
Practices. The Company shall adhere to
Owners written policies and written standards with respect
to advertising within and contiguous to, and sponsorship of the
Programming, that are uniformly applied to all owned and
operated stations by Owner and are provided to the Company in
advance.
8. Force Majeure. A party hereto
will not have any liability hereunder if performance by such
party shall be prevented, interfered with or omitted because of
labor dispute, failure of facilities, act of God, government or
court action, or any other similar or dissimilar cause beyond
the control of the party so failing to perform hereunder.
9. Indemnification. (a) From
and after the date hereof, Owner shall indemnify and hold the
Company, its affiliates and their respective directors,
officers, affiliates, employees and agents, and the
predecessors, successors and assigns of any of them, harmless
from and against any and all actions, claims, damages and
liabilities (and all actions in respect thereof and any legal or
other expenses in giving testimony or furnishing documents in
response to a subpoena or otherwise and whether or not a party
thereto), whether or not arising out of third party claims,
including reasonable legal fees and expenses in connection with,
and other costs of, investigating, preparing or defending any
such action or claim, whether or not in connection with
litigation in which such person is a party, and as and when
incurred (collectively, Losses), caused by, relating
to, based upon or arising out of (directly or indirectly)
(i) any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any representation or
warranty of Owner in this Agreement or any certificate or other
document delivered pursuant hereto in connection herewith,
(ii) any breach of any covenant or agreement made by Owner
in this
C-2
Agreement, or (iii) any claim that the Programming, or the
Companys use thereof in accordance with the terms and
conditions hereunder, violates or infringes the rights of any
third party.
(b) From and after the date hereof, the Company shall
indemnify and hold Owner, its affiliates and their respective
directors, officers, affiliates, employees and agents, and the
successors and assigns of any of them, harmless from and against
any and all Losses caused by, relating to, based upon or arising
out of (directly or indirectly) (i) any breach of, or
inaccuracy in, any representation or warranty of the Company in
this Agreement or any certificate or other document delivered
pursuant hereto or in connection herewith and (ii) any
breach of any covenant or agreement of the Company contained in
this Agreement.
(c) In the event of a claim for breach of the
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or
for failure to fulfill a covenant or agreement, the party
asserting such breach or failure shall provide a written notice
to the other party which shall state specifically the
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement with respect to
which the claim is made, the facts giving rise to an alleged
basis for the claim and the amount of liability asserted against
the other party by reason of the claim. If any suit, action,
proceeding or investigation shall be commenced or any claim or
demand shall be asserted by any third party (a Third Party
Claim) in respect of which indemnification may be sought
by any party or parties from any other party or parties under
the provisions of this Section 9, the party or parties
seeking indemnification (collectively, the
Indemnitee) shall promptly provide written notice to
the party or parties from which indemnification is sought
(collectively, the Indemnitor); provided,
however, that any failure by an Indemnitee to so notify
an Indemnitor will not relieve the Indemnitor from its
obligations hereunder, except to the extent that such failure
shall have materially prejudiced the defense of such Third Party
Claim. The Indemnitor shall have the right to control (except
where an insurance carrier has the right to control or where an
insurance policy or applicable law prohibits the Indemnitor from
taking control of) the defense of any Third Party Claim;
provided, however, that the Indemnitee may
participate in any such proceeding with counsel of its choice
and at its own expense unless there exists a conflict between
the Indemnitor and the Indemnitee as to their respective legal
defenses, in which case the fees and expenses of any such
counsel shall be reimbursed by the Indemnitor. Except as
otherwise set forth herein, the Indemnitee shall have the right
to participate in (but not control) the defense of any Third
Party Claim and to retain its own counsel in connection
therewith, but the fees and expenses of any such counsel for the
Indemnitee shall be borne by the Indemnitee. The Indemnitor
shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitee,
effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in
respect of which such Indemnitee is, or with reasonable
foreseeability could have been, a party and indemnity could have
been sought to be collected from the Indemnitor, unless such
settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee
from all liability arising out of such proceeding
(provided, however, that, whether or not such a
release is required to be obtained, the Indemnitor shall remain
liable to such Indemnitee in accordance with this Section 9
in the event that a Third Party Claim is subsequently brought
against or sought to be collected from such Indemnitee). The
Indemnitor shall be liable for all Losses arising out of any
settlement of any Third Party Claim; provided,
however, that the Indemnitor shall not be liable for any
settlement of any Third Party Claim brought against or sought to
be collected from an Indemnitee, the settlement of which is
effected by such Indemnitee without such Indemnitors
written consent, but if settled with such Indemnitors
written consent, or if there is a final judgment for the
plaintiff in any such Third Party Claim, such Indemnitor shall
(to the extent stated above) indemnify the Indemnitee from and
against any Losses in connection with such Third Party Claim.
The indemnification required by Section 9 shall be made by
periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the
investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or
Losses are incurred.
(d) Owner and the Company agree that, in the event it is
determined in an arbitration proceeding instituted pursuant to
Section 16 hereof that the Company or Owner is in breach of
any of its obligations hereunder (such party, the
breaching party), the other party (such party, the
non-breaching party) shall have the right to offset,
set off and defend (the Offset Right) any amount
determined in such arbitration to be owed by the breaching party
against any claim, counterclaim, defense, liability or other
obligation (Claim) that the non-breaching party may
have to the breaching party at any time pursuant to the terms of
any of the New Transaction Documents (as defined in the Master
Agreement) and likewise Owner and the Company agree that in the
event it is determined in an arbitration proceeding instituted
pursuant to the terms of any of the New Transaction Documents
that a breach has occurred therein, then the same may be treated
as an Offset Right against any Claim under this Agreement.
10. Termination. (a) This
Agreement may be terminated (i) by mutual written consent
of Owner and the Company; (ii) by Owner if the Company
fails to pay an undisputed amount owed to Owner under this
Agreement following 30 days written notice, (iii) by
Owner if the Company fails to pay an amount owed to Owner under
this Agreement that was previously disputed but has since been
determined by arbitration pursuant to Section 16 or mutual
agreement of the Parties, to be owed to Owner under this
Agreement, within 15 days of such arbitration award or
following 15 days written notice of such mutual agreement,
(iv) by Owner following 30 days written notice if (x)
two or more disputed payments under this
C-3
Agreement are submitted to arbitration under Section 16
during the Term, (y) such disputed payments are not
deposited with a third party escrow agent reasonably acceptable
to CBS and WON within five business days following submission to
arbitration and (z) the arbitrator(s) finds in each case
that the amount claimed by Owner to be properly payable by the
Company to Owner under this Agreement is in fact properly
payable to Owner under this Agreement, (v) by either party
hereto if (x) it notifies the other party in writing that
such other party is in material breach of one or more of its
material covenants (other than payment covenants) under this
Agreement and such breach is not cured within 30 days of
receipt of such written notice, (y) it submits to
arbitration under Section 16 such breach or breaches and
requests termination as a remedy and (z) the arbitrator(s)
determines (A) that the breaching party has in fact
materially breached one or more material covenants (other than
payment covenants) under this Agreement, (B) that such
breach or breaches have not been cured and have caused
significant harm to the non-breaching party and (C) that
termination of this Agreement is an appropriate remedy (after
considering other appropriate remedies short of termination),
(vi) by Owner upon termination of the Technical Services
Agreement pursuant to Section 5(b) or 5(c) thereof or
(vii) automatically pursuant to Section 5(e) of the
Technical Services Agreement (solely as a result of the
termination of the Broadcast Center Lease pursuant to
Section 14(b) thereof). In addition, this Agreement shall
automatically terminate immediately upon any termination of the
Master Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof;
provided, however, that if the Master Agreement
terminates prior to the end of the Term (such date of
termination the Termination Date), without limiting
Section 10(c) hereof, the Company shall pay to Owner, not
later than the next scheduled Payment Date, the undisputed
amount of the Annual Programming Fee accrued to the Termination
Date. Any such undisputed payment not paid on or prior to the
applicable Payment Date shall accrue interest in accordance with
Section 3(a) until its payment in full. Further, this
Agreement may be terminated by the Company following written
notice to Owner in the event that either: (x) 50% of the
WWO Affiliation Agreements (as such term is defined in
Section 4 of the Master Agreement) in two of the top 10
markets are terminated due to breach by Owner; (y) 50% of
the WWO Affiliation Agreements in four of the top 20 markets are
terminated due to breach by Owner, or (z) 20% of the WWO
Affiliation Agreements are terminated due to breach by Owner, in
each case, in accordance with the applicable termination
provisions thereof; provided that any undisputed fees
accrued hereunder as of the date of such termination shall
become due and payable by the Company to Owner immediately upon
any such termination. Finally, this Agreement may be terminated
by the non-breaching party upon 30 days written notice to
the breaching party following the occurrence of a Fundamental
Default (as such term is defined in Section 27(b) of the
Master Agreement).
(b) Upon the termination of the New License Agreement and
for so long as this Agreement shall remain in full force and
effect, the Company shall not have any right to use the
Trademarks or Tradename (as defined in the New License
Agreement) except for the limited right to use the Trademarks
and Tradename solely in connection with the identification of
the Programming and in accordance with its rights and
obligations hereunder.
(c) No termination of this Agreement shall affect or limit
in any way any other rights or remedies available to the
terminating party at law or in equity.
(d) No termination of this Agreement or the Technical
Services Agreement shall affect the obligations of the Company
set forth in footnote 4 to Schedule 2 to the Technical
Services Agreement.
11. No Partnership or Joint
Venture. This Agreement is not intended to be
and shall not be construed as a partnership or joint venture
agreement between the parties. Except as otherwise specifically
provided in this Agreement, no party to this Agreement shall be
authorized to act as agent of or otherwise represent the other
party to this Agreement.
12. Entire Agreement;
Schedules. This Agreement and the New
Transaction Documents (as defined in the Master Agreement) and
the exhibits and schedules hereto and thereto, embody the entire
agreement and understanding of the parties hereto and supersede
any and all prior agreements, arrangements and understandings
relating to the matters provided for herein, including the
Existing News Programming Agreement, with the exception of the
indemnification provisions of the Existing News Programming
Agreement, which indemnification provisions shall continue in
accordance with their terms relating to third party claims as
contemplated by the Mutual General Release and Covenant Not to
Sue, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Owner and
the Company.
13. Further
Assurances. (a) Each of Owner and the
Company agrees to execute and deliver such instruments and take
such other actions as may reasonably be required to carry out
the intent of this Agreement.
(b) Each of Owner and the Company agree to designate a
senior-level manager to act as the primary contact for the other
party in supervising, managing or otherwise responding to any
matter which the other party considers significant and relating
to the services being rendered by the other party under the
terms of this Agreement.
14. Affiliate. When used in this
Agreement (other than in the context of any radio station
affiliates) the term affiliate shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in Rule 405 promulgated under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
C-4
15. Benefit and Assignment. This
Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit
of the parties hereto and their respective successors and
permitted assigns. Neither Owner nor the Company may assign its
rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written
consent of the other party hereto; provided that
(i) subject to Section 26 of the Master Agreement, the
Company may assign all or any of its rights and related
obligations hereunder to any of its controlled affiliates, or a
third party who acquires more than 50% of the equity or voting
interests of the Company, all or substantially all of the assets
of the Company or all or substantially all of the assets
comprising any significant business unit or division of the
Company, in each case, in a single transaction or series of
related transactions, without the prior consent of Owner;
provided that (x) in the case of any assignment in
connection with the sale of all or substantially all of the
assets comprising any significant business unit or division of
the Company, such assignment shall be limited to those rights
and obligations that are related to such business unit or
division, (y) in connection with any permitted assignment
under this clause (i), the assignee shall assume all of the
obligations relating to the rights being assigned, and
(z) no assignment under this clause (i) shall relieve
the Company from any of its obligations or liabilities
hereunder; (ii) Owner may assign, without the prior consent
of the Company, all or any of its rights and related obligations
hereunder to any of its affiliates, provided that no
assignment under this clause (ii) shall relieve Owner from
any of its obligations or liabilities hereunder; and
(iii) in respect of any assignment of Owners rights
and related obligations hereunder to any third party who is not
an affiliate of Owner, the Companys prior written consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld. Any purported assignment or
transfer in violation of the provisions of this Section 15
is null and void and of no force or effect. For the avoidance of
doubt, (i) the Company agrees that that a sale of Owner in
its entirety, whether directly or indirectly and whether by
merger, asset sale, stock sale or otherwise, shall not
constitute an assignment for purposes of this Agreement or
otherwise require the consent of the Company and (ii) Owner
agrees that that a sale of the Company in its entirety, whether
directly or indirectly and whether by merger, asset sale, stock
sale or otherwise, shall not constitute an assignment for
purposes of this Agreement or otherwise require the consent of
Owner. In addition, Owner acknowledges that the Company may
engage third parties to manage the distribution of the
Programming, or act as an agent of the Company relating to the
distribution or production of Programming for the Company or
sale of any commercial inventory associated with the
Programming, in each case, not from any broadcast facilities
leased by, or leased from, Owner (other than independent
contractors who shall be permitted access to such broadcast
facilities consistent with Past Practices (as such term is
defined in the Technical Services Agreement)), and the Company
agrees that it shall remain, and any third party engaged by it
shall be, subject to all of the applicable terms and conditions
of this Agreement. Furthermore, Owner acknowledges that an
engagement described in the immediately preceding sentence shall
not constitute an assignment hereunder.
16. Arbitration. Any dispute,
controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this
Agreement or the breach, termination or validity thereof
(Dispute), shall on the demand of any party be
finally and exclusively resolved by arbitration in accordance
with the then-prevailing JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
and Procedures as modified herein (the Rules);
provided, however, that any party hereto shall
have the right to seek injunctive relief against the other party
hereto in the courts of New York, New York, prior to the
resolution of any Dispute by arbitration in accordance with this
Section 16. There shall be three neutral arbitrators of
whom each party shall select one. The claimant shall select its
arbitrator in its demand for arbitration and the respondent
shall select its arbitrator within 30 days after receipt of
the demand for arbitration. The two arbitrators so appointed
shall select a third arbitrator to serve as chairperson within
fourteen days of the designation of the second of the two
arbitrators. If any arbitrator is not timely appointed, at the
request of any party such arbitrator shall be appointed by JAMS
pursuant to the listing, striking and ranking procedure in the
Rules. The place of arbitration shall be New York, New York. The
arbitral tribunal shall be required to follow the law of the
State of New York. The arbitral tribunal is not empowered to
award damages in excess of compensatory damages, and each party
hereby irrevocably waives any right to recover punitive,
exemplary or similar damages with respect to any Dispute. Any
arbitration proceedings, decision or award rendered hereunder
and the validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration
provision shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act,
9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. The award shall be final and
binding upon the parties and shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any claims, counterclaims,
issues or accounting presented to the arbitral tribunal.
Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction.
17. Incorporation by Reference of the Master
Agreement. The following provisions of the
Master Agreement shall be expressly incorporated herein by
reference (and read so as to apply to this Agreement):
Sections 28 (a) (Notices), (c) (Waiver), (d) (Amendment),
(e) (No Third-Party Beneficiary), (g) (Headings), (h) (Invalid
Provisions; which subsection (h), when incorporated herein,
shall not exclude from the provisions thereof any sections of
this Agreement), (j) (Press Release), (k) (Governing Law), (m)
(Counterparts), and (n) (Expenses). In the event of a conflict
between any of the foregoing provisions from the Master
Agreement and the terms of this Agreement (with the express
exception of this Section 17), the terms of this Agreement
shall prevail.
[The
remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]
C-5
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amended and
Restated News Programming Agreement as of the date first above
written.
CBS RADIO INC.
Name:
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
Name:
Signature
Page to Amended and Restated News Programming
Agreement
C-6
Schedule 1
CBS
NEWS PROGRAMMING
Live and recorded radio news programming consisting of, but not
limited to, live hourly newscasts, live news updates, live
long-form programming, live special events programming, live
bulletins, live customized news programming, and live affiliate
news actuality feeds, and including the following programming
(or mutually agreeable substitute programming):
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CBS News on-the Hour Newscasts (24 x 7 x 365) (no less than four
(4) minutes of news content, format consistent with past
practice)
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World News Roundup (AM and PM Editions) (weekdays, format
consistent with past practice)
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CBS News Updates at :31 (24 x 7 x 365) (no less than :60 in
length)
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Whats in the News (M-F)
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Katie Couric Notebook (M-F daily feature by anchor of CBS
Evening News)
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Just A Minute w/ Harry Smith (M-F daily feature)
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CBS Newsfeeds 18 feed a day M-F and 6 on
weekends (number of soundbites/cuts consistent with
past practice)
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CBS Spectrum Newscasts (M-F,
6a-11a, :60
in length)
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CBS Weekend Roundup (format consistent with past practice)
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CBS Daily Features (M-F, number and format of features
consistent with past practice)
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CBS Weekend Features (number and format consistent with past
practice)
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Unanchored feeds of major speeches, news conferences, hearings
and other news events, consistent with past practice.
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Coverage produced specifically for radio and anchored of major
scheduled news events, e.g. presidential speeches, space shuttle
launches and newsmaker news conferences.
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Continuous anchored coverage and short form reports of major
breaking news stories, consistent with past practice.
|
SCHEDULE 1
C-7
EXHIBIT D
REGISTRATION
RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This Registration Rights Agreement (this Agreement)
is entered into as of
[ ],
200[ ], by and between Westwood One, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the Company), and CBS Radio Inc.
(formerly known as Infinity Broadcasting Corporation), a
Delaware corporation (CBS).
W I T
N E S S E T
H:
WHEREAS, CBS and its subsidiaries currently own
16,000,000 shares (the CBS Shares) of the
common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company
(Common Stock);
WHEREAS, the Company and CBS desire in this Agreement to provide
for, with respect to the CBS Shares, (i) the granting to
CBS of the registration rights set forth herein, and
(ii) certain contractual restrictions on any sale or
disposition thereof;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and agreements
contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
Section 1
REGISTRATION
RIGHTS
1.1 Definitions. As used in
this Section 1:
(a) The term Automatic Shelf Registration
Statement means an automatic shelf registration
statement as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
1933 Act).
(b) The terms register, registered,
and registration refer to a registration effected by
filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) a registration statement (Registration
Statement) in compliance with the 1933 Act and the
declaration or ordering by the SEC at the effectiveness of such
Registration Statement.
(c) The term Registrable Securities means the
CBS Shares and any Common Stock issued as (or issuable upon the
conversion or exercise of any warrant, right, or other security
that is issued as) a dividend, stock split or other distribution
with respect to, or in exchange for, upon reclassification or in
replacement of, Registrable Securities. In the event of any
recapitalization by the Company, whether by stock split, reverse
stock split, stock dividend or otherwise, the number of shares
of Registrable Securities used throughout this Agreement for
various purposes shall be proportionately increased or decreased.
(d) The term Shelf Registration Statement means
a shelf registration statement of the Company
relating to an offering pursuant to Rule 415 of the
1933 Act (which shall be an Automatic Shelf Registration
Statement if the Company is a Well-Known Seasoned Issuer) which
covers all of the Registrable Securities, on
Form S-3
under the 1933 Act, and all amendments and supplements to
such registration statement, including post-effective
amendments, in each case including the prospectus contained
therein, all exhibits thereto and all materials incorporated by
reference therein.
(e) The term Well-Known Seasoned Issuer means a
well-known seasoned issuer as defined in
Rule 405 of the General Rules and Regulations promulgated
under the 1933 Act and which (a) is a well-known
seasoned issuer under paragraph (1)(i)(A) of such
definition or (b) is a well-known seasoned
issuer under paragraph (1)(i)(B) of such definition and is
also eligible to register a primary offering of its securities
relying on General Instruction I.B.1 of
Form S-3
or
Form F-3
under the 1933 Act.
1.2 Demand Registration. If
at any time on or after December 1, 2007, the Company
receives from CBS or its permitted transferees a written request
to register shares of Registrable Securities (a
Demand), the Company shall prepare and file a
Registration Statement under the 1933 Act covering the
shares so requested to be registered on
Form S-3
or other available form (which may be a Shelf Registration
Statement if so requested by CBS or its permitted transferees),
and shall use its best efforts to cause as expeditiously as
possible such Registration Statement to become effective or if
the Company is a Well-Known Seasoned Issuer at time of receipt
of a Demand, Company shall cause the Registration Statement to
be filed pursuant to an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement;
provided that in no event shall the Company be obligated
to file an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement prior to
December 31, 2007. The
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Company shall be required to register the Registrable Securities
pursuant to this Section 1.2 in response to any Demand by
CBS, provided (i) no Demand may be made by CBS until
on and after December 1, 2007, (ii) only one Demand
may be made by CBS (together with all permitted assignees
thereof pursuant to Section 1.8) in any calendar year and
(iii) only four (4) Demands may be made by CBS
hereunder (which shall include any Demand for a Shelf
Registration Statement). The registration of Registrable
Securities under this Section 1.2 shall not be deemed to
have been requested unless such registration becomes effective
(provided that if, within one hundred and twenty
(120) days after it has become effective, the offering of
Registrable Securities pursuant to such registration is
interfered with by any stop order, injunction or other order or
requirement of the SEC or other governmental agency or court,
such registration will be deemed not to have become effective
unless 80% of such Registrable Securities have been sold
pursuant to such registration), and if the registration has
remained effective for one hundred and twenty (120) days
without such interference such registration shall be deemed to
have been requested regardless of whether any of the Registrable
Securities are ultimately sold pursuant to such registration.
The Company may grant piggyback registration rights with respect
to any registration statement demanded pursuant to this
Section 1.2, provided that any such rights shall be
subject to the priority of CBSs rights under this
Section 1.2.
1.3 Postponement. If at the
time a request for registration is made pursuant to 1.2, the
Company is in the process of registering securities under the
1933 Act for sale by it or has pending or in process a
material transaction, the disclosure of which would, in the good
faith judgment of the Board of Directors of the Company,
materially and adversely affect the Company, the Company may
defer the filing (but not the preparation) of the requested
Registration Statement (a) in the case of another
registration statement in process, until the filing or
abandonment of such registration statement but in no event
longer than one hundred and five (105) days, and
(b) in the case of a material transaction, for up to one
hundred and five (105) days (but the Company shall use its
reasonable best efforts to resolve the transaction and file the
Registration Statement as soon as practicable).
1.4 Incidental Registrations.
(a) If at any time or from time to time the Company shall
determine to register any of its securities, either for its own
account or the account of security holders, other than a
registration relating solely to employee benefit plans or a
registration on
Form S-4
relating solely to an SEC Rule 145 transaction, the Company
will:
(i) promptly give to CBS written notice thereof (which
shall include a list of the jurisdictions in which the Company
intends to attempt to qualify such securities under the
applicable blue sky or other state securities laws); and
(ii) include in such registration (and any related
qualification under blue sky laws or other compliance), and in
any underwriting involved therein, all the Registrable
Securities specified in a written request, made by CBS within
thirty (30) days after receipt of such written notice from
the Company, except as set forth in Section 1.4(b) below.
(b) If the registration of which the Company gives notice
is for a registered public offering involving an underwriting,
the Company shall so advise CBS as a part of the written notice
given pursuant to Section 1.4(a)(i). In such event the
right of CBS to registration pursuant to this Section 1.4
shall be conditioned upon CBSs participation in such
underwriting and the inclusion of CBSs Registrable
Securities in the underwriting to the extent provided herein.
CBS, together with the Company and the other parties
distributing their securities through such underwriting, shall
enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the
underwriter or underwriters selected for such underwriting by
the Company. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Section 1.4, if the underwriter determines that marketing
factors require a limitation of the number of shares or type of
securities to be underwritten, the underwriter may limit the
number of Registrable Securities to be included in the
registration and underwriting, or may exclude Registrable
Securities entirely from such registration and underwriting
subject to the terms of this Section. The Company shall so
advise all holders of the Companys securities that would
otherwise have a right to be so registered and underwritten. The
number of shares of such securities, including Registrable
Securities, that may be included in the registration and,
underwriting shall be allocated among CBS and all such other
holders in proportion, as nearly as practicable, to the
respective amounts of securities of the Company proposed to be
included in such underwritten offering by all shareholders other
than the Company; provided, however, that the
rights of CBS to include all or any allocable portion of such
Registrable Securities shall be subject to the priority (prior
to any allocation to CBS or others) of the holders of existing
demand registration rights similar to that provided
in Section 1.2 hereof existing on the date hereof, which
rights are identified on Schedule 1.4(b), and of other
holders of demand registration rights permitted pursuant to the
proviso to Section 1.10 hereof. No securities excluded from
the underwriting by reason of the underwriters marketing
limitation shall be included in such registration. If CBS
disapproves of the terms of the
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underwriting, it may elect to withdraw therefrom by written
notice to the Company and the underwriter. The Registrable
Securities so withdrawn shall also be withdrawn from
registration.
(c) CBS agrees that any shares of Registrable Securities
which are not included in an underwritten public offering
described in Section 1.4(b) shall not be publicly sold by
CBS for a period, not to exceed one hundred and twenty
(120) days, which the managing underwriter reasonably
determines is necessary in order to effect such underwritten
public offering.
1.5 Expenses of
Registration. All expenses incurred in
connection with the registrations effected pursuant to
Section 1.2 and all registrations effected pursuant to
Section 1.4, including, without limitation, all
registration, filing, listing and qualification fees (including
SEC, securities exchange, National Association of Securities
Dealers Inc. and blue sky fees and expenses), printing expenses,
escrow fees, fees and disbursements of counsel for each of the
Company and CBS (if CBS is participating in such registration),
and expenses of any special audits
and/or
cold comfort letters incidental to or required by
such registration, fees and disbursements of underwriters
customarily paid by issuers or sellers of securities, and the
reasonable fees and expenses of any special experts retained by
the Company in connection with the requested registration shall
be borne by the Company; provided, however, that
the Company shall not be required to pay stock transfer taxes or
underwriters discounts or commissions relating to
Registrable Securities.
1.6 Obligations of the
Company. Whenever required under this
Section 1 to effect the registration of any Registrable
Securities, the Company shall, as expeditiously as reasonably
possible:
(a) prepare and file with the SEC (but in any event within
ninety (90) days after the date of the Demand pursuant to
Section 1.2) a Registration Statement with respect to such
Registrable Securities (which, in the case of a Demand
registration pursuant to Section 1.2, shall be on
Form S-3
(and which shall be an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement if
available to the Company) or other available form designated by
the underwriters or CBS) and use its diligent best efforts to
cause such Registration Statement to become effective, and, upon
the request of CBS, keep such Registration Statement effective
for up to one hundred and twenty (120) days or such longer
period as the Company may agree upon, or until CBS has completed
the distribution relating thereto, whichever occurs first;
(b) prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and
supplements to such Registration Statement and the prospectus
used in connection with such Registration Statement as may be
necessary to keep such registration statement effective as
provided in Section 1.6(a) and to comply with the
provisions of the 1933 Act with respect to the disposition
of all securities covered by such Registration Statement,
provided that, before filing a Registration Statement or
prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto, the
Company will furnish to CBS copies of all documents proposed to
be filed, which documents will be submitted to CBS and its
counsel for comment;
(c) furnish to CBS such numbers of copies of the
registration statement, the prospectus, including a preliminary
prospectus, and of each amendment and supplement (in each case,
including all exhibits), in conformity with the requirements of
the 1933 Act, and such other documents as CBS may
reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of
Registrable Securities owned by CBS;
(d) use its reasonable best efforts to register and qualify
the securities covered by such Registration Statement under such
other securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions in such
states as shall be reasonably necessary to facilitate an orderly
distribution of the Registrable Securities, provided that the
Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a
condition thereto to qualify to do business in any such
jurisdiction that, but for the requirements of this
Section 1.6(d), it would not be obligated to be so
qualified or to file a general consent to service of process in
any such states or jurisdictions;
(e) use its reasonable best efforts to cause such
securities covered by such Registration Statement to be
registered with or approved by such other governmental agencies
or authorities of the United States of America or any state
thereof as may be necessary to enable CBS to consummate the
disposition of such securities;
(f) in the event of any underwritten public offering, enter
into and perform its obligations under an underwriting
agreement, usual and customary in form, with the managing
underwriter of such offering; CBS shall also enter into and
perform its obligations under such agreement; and the Company
shall take such other actions as the underwriters reasonably
request in order to expedite or facilitate a disposition of such
securities;
(g) use its best efforts to cause all such securities
covered by such Registration Statement to be listed on any
securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed,
and if the Common Stock is not already so listed at such time,
to use its best efforts promptly to cause all such securities to
be listed on either the New York Stock
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Exchange or the American Stock Exchange or to be included in the
National Association of Securities Dealers Automotive Quotation
System on the National Market List; and to provide a transfer
agent and registrar for such securities covered by such
Registration Statement no later than the effective date of such
Registration Statement;
(h) use its best efforts to obtain a cold
comfort letter or letters, usual and customary in form,
from the Companys independent public accountants and
covering matters of the type customarily covered by cold
comfort letters as CBS shall reasonably request;
(i) notify CBS at any time when a prospectus relating
thereto is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act of
the happening of any event as a result of which, or of the
Company becoming otherwise aware that, the prospectus included
in such Registration Statement, as then in effect, includes an
untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading in the light of the
circumstances then existing, and at the request of CBS, prepare
and furnish to CBS a reasonable number of copies of an amended
or supplemental prospectus as may be necessary so that, as
thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such securities under
such Registration Statement, such prospectus shall not include
an untrue statement of a material fact or a misstatement of a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading in light of the
circumstances then existing; and
(j) make reasonably available for inspection by
representatives of CBS, by any underwriter participating in any
disposition to be effected pursuant to such Registration
Statement and by any attorney, accountant or other agent
retained by CBS or any such underwriter, all pertinent financial
and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties
of the Company reasonably requested by such persons in
connection with such Registration Statement.
CBS agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of
the happening of any event described in Section 1.6(i), CBS
will forthwith discontinue disposition of such securities
pursuant to such Registration Statement until CBSs receipt
of the copies of the supplemental or amended prospectus
contemplated by Section 1.4(i), and, as so directed by the
Company, CBS will deliver to the Company (at the Companys
expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies then in
CBSs possession, of the prospectus covering such
securities covered by such Registration Statement current at the
time of receipt of such notice. In the event the Company shall
give any such notice, the period mentioned in
Section 1.6(a) shall be extended by the number of days
during the period from the date of the giving of such notice
pursuant to Section 1.6(i) and through the date when each
seller of such securities covered by such Registration Statement
shall have received the copies of the supplemented or amended
prospectus contemplated by Section 1.6(i).
1.7 Selection of
Underwriter. In any underwritten registration
which is being effected pursuant to Section 1.2, CBS shall
have the exclusive right to designate the managing underwriter
or underwriters with respect to the related offer, which
underwriter or underwriters must be reasonably acceptable to the
Company and shall be engaged pursuant to customary market terms.
In all other registrations, the Company shall select, in its
sole discretion, the managing underwriter or underwriters with
respect to the related offering of the Common Stock.
1.8 Indemnification.
(a) The Company will, and does hereby undertake to,
indemnify and hold harmless CBS, each of CBSs officers,
directors and affiliates, and each person controlling CBS, with
respect to any registration, qualification, listing, or
compliance effected pursuant to this Section 1, and each
underwriter, if any (including any broker or dealer which may be
deemed an underwriter), and each person who controls any
underwriter (including any such broker or dealer), of the
Registrable Securities held by or issuable to CBS, against all
claims, losses, damages, liabilities and expenses, joint or
several (or actions in respect thereto whether or not a party
thereto), to which they may become subject under the
1933 Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the 1934 Act), or other federal, state or
common law, or otherwise, arising out of or based on
(i) any untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement) of a
material fact contained in any preliminary, final or summary
prospectus, offering circular, or other similar document or any
amendment or supplement thereto (including any related
Registration Statement, notification, or the like) incident to
any such registration, qualification, listing, or compliance, or
arising out of or based upon any omission (or alleged omission)
to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or
(ii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of
any federal, state or common law, rule or regulation applicable
to the Company in connection with any such registration,
qualification, or compliance, and will reimburse, as incurred,
CBS, each such underwriter, and each such director, officer,
affiliate and controlling person, for any legal and any other
expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or
defending any such claim, loss, damage, liability, or action
(whether or not the indemnified party is a party to any
proceeding); provided that the Company will not be liable
D-4
in any such case to the extent that any such claim, loss,
damage, liability or expense arises out of or is based on any
untrue statement or omission based upon written information
furnished to the Company by an instrument duly executed by CBS
or by such underwriter and stated to be specifically for use
therein. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect
regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of CBS or
any other indemnified party and shall survive the transfer of
such securities by CBS.
(b) CBS will indemnify the Company, each of its directors,
and each officer who signs a Registration Statement in
connection therewith, and each person controlling the Company,
each underwriter, if any, and each person who controls any
underwriter, of the Companys securities covered by such a
Registration Statement, against all claims, losses, damages,
liabilities and expenses, joint or several (or actions in
respect thereto whether or not a party thereto) arising out of
or based on any untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement)
of a material fact contained in any such Registration Statement,
preliminary, final or summary prospectus, offering circular, or
other document, or any omission (or alleged omission) to state
therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and
will reimburse, as incurred, the Company, each such underwriter
and each such director, officer, partner, and controlling
person, for any legal or any other expenses reasonably incurred
in connection with investigating or defending any such claim,
loss, damage, liability or action (whether or not the
indemnified party is a party to any proceeding), in each case to
the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement
(or alleged untrue statement) or omission (or alleged omission)
was made in such Registration Statement, preliminary, final or
summary prospectus, offering circular or other document, in
reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company by an instrument duly executed by CBS
and stated to be specifically for use therein; provided,
however, that the liability of CBS hereunder shall be
limited to the net proceeds received by CBS from the sale of
securities under such Registration Statement.
(c) Each party entitled to indemnification under this
Section 1.8 (the Indemnified Party) shall give
notice to the party required to provide such indemnification
(the Indemnifying Party) of any claim as to which
indemnification may be sought promptly after such Indemnified
Party has actual knowledge thereof, and shall permit the
Indemnifying Party to assume the defense of any such claim or
any litigation resulting therefrom; provided that counsel
for the Indemnifying Party, who shall conduct the defense of
such claim or litigation, shall be subject to approval by the
Indemnified Party (whose approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld) and the Indemnified Party may participate in such
defense at the Indemnifying Partys expense if
representation of such Indemnified Party would be inappropriate
due to actual or potential differing interests between such
Indemnified Party and any other party represented by such
counsel in such proceeding; and provided further
that the failure of any Indemnified Party to give notice as
provided herein shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its
obligations under this Section, except to the extent that such
failure to give notice shall materially adversely affect the
Indemnifying Party in the defense of any such claim or any such
litigation. No Indemnifying Party, in the defense of any such
claim or litigation, shall except with the consent of each
Indemnified Party, consent to entry of any judgment or enter
into any settlement that does not include as an unconditional
term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff therein, to
such Indemnified Party, of a full and final release from all
liability in respect to such claim or litigation.
(d) Indemnification similar to that specified in this
Section 1.8 (with appropriate modifications) shall be given
by the Company and CBS with respect to any required registration
or other qualification of securities under any federal or state
law or regulation or governmental authority other than the
1933 Act.
(e) If recovery is not available under the foregoing
indemnification provisions of this Section 1.8 for any
reason other than as expressly specified therein, the parties
entitled to indemnification by the terms thereof shall be
entitled to contribution to liabilities and expenses. In
determining the amount of contribution which the respective
parties are entitled, there shall be considered the relative
fault of each party in connection with the statements or
omissions which resulted in such claims, losses, damages or
actions, as well as other equitable considerations appropriate
under the circumstances. No person guilty of fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of
the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any
person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
Notwithstanding anything in this section 1.8(e), CBS will
not be obligated to make contributions which, in the aggregate,
exceed the amount for which it would have been liable pursuant
to Section 1.6(b) had indemnification been available
thereunder.
(f) The obligations of the parties under this
Section 1.8 shall be in addition to any liabilities which
any party may otherwise have to any other party.
D-5
1.9 Information by CBS. CBS
shall furnish to the Company such information regarding CBS and
the distribution proposed by CBS as the Company may reasonably
request in writing and as shall be required in connection with
any registration, qualification, or compliance referred to in
this Section 1.
1.10 Transfer of Registration
Rights. The rights contained in
Sections 1.2 and 1.4 hereof, to cause the Company to
register the Registrable Securities, and all other rights of CBS
hereunder, may be assigned or otherwise conveyed to a transferee
or assignee of Registrable Securities, provided that such
transferee or assignee (or, if such transferee or assignee is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of CBS Corporation, together with
CBS Corporation and other wholly-owned subsidiaries of
CBS Corporation) acquires at least 2,800,000 shares of
the Common Stock constituting Registrable Securities held by the
transferring holder, and, provided further, that
the Company is given written notice by the transferor at the
time of or within a reasonable time after said transfer, stating
the name and address of said transferee or assignee and
identifying the securities with respect to which such
registration rights are being assigned.
1.11 Limitations on Subsequent Registration
Rights. From and after the date of this
Agreement, the Company shall not, without the prior written
consent of CBS, enter into any agreement with any holder or
prospective holder of any securities of the Company which would
allow such holder or prospective holder to (a) require the
Company to effect a registration under terms and conditions
inconsistent with CBSs registration rights under
Sections 1.2 or 1.4 hereof, or (b) include any
securities in any registration filed under Section 1.2
hereof, unless, under the terms of such agreement, such holder
or prospective holder may include such securities in any such
registration only to the extent of such holders allocable
portion consistent with Section 1.4(b); provided,
however, that the Company may grant rights to demand
registrations under which such holders shall have priority
(prior to allocation among CBS and other holders possessing
piggyback registration rights, but not prior to
CBSs Demand rights under Section 1.2 hereof).
1.12 Rule 144
Reporting. With a view to making available to
CBS the benefits of certain rules and regulations of the SEC
which may permit the sale of the Registrable Securities to the
public without registration, the Company agrees to use its
reasonable best efforts to:
(a) at all times make and keep public information
available, as those terms are understood and defined in SEC
Rule 144 or any similar or analogous rule promulgated under
the 1933 Act;
(b) file with the SEC, in a timely manner, all reports and
other documents required of the Company under the 1933 Act
and 1934 Act; and
(c) so long as CBS Corporation or any of its
subsidiaries owns any Registrable Securities, furnish to CBS
forthwith upon request: (i) a written statement by the
Company as to its compliance with the reporting requirements of
(A) said Rule 144 of the 1933 Act, (B) the
1993 Act and (C) the 1934 Act; (ii) a copy of the
most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company; and
(iii) such other reports and documents as CBS may
reasonably request in availing itself of any rule or regulation
of the SEC allowing it to sell any such securities without
registration.
Section 2
MISCELLANEOUS
2.1 Entire Agreement. This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties and
supersedes all prior written or oral agreements, contemporaneous
oral agreements, understandings and negotiations between the
parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.
2.2 Governing Law. This
Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by
the laws of the State of New York, its rules of conflict of laws
notwithstanding.
2.3 Amendments and
Waivers. This Agreement may not be modified,
amended or waived except by written document specifically
identifying this Agreement and signed by the parties, except
that waivers may be effected by such written document if only
signed by the party against which such waiver is sought to be
enforced.
2.4 Headings. The headings
included in this Agreement are for convenience of the parties
only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of
this Agreement.
2.5 Attorneys Fees. In
the event of litigation or other proceeding in connection with
or related to this Agreement, the prevailing party in such
litigation or proceeding shall be entitled to reimbursement from
the opposing
D-6
party of all reasonable expenses, including, without limitation,
reasonable attorneys fees and expenses of investigation in
connection with such litigation or proceeding.
2.6 Notices. All notices
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given to the
respective parties by U.S. mail (prepaid registered or
certified mail, with return receipt requested), personal
delivery, or facsimile transmission to their respective
addresses as follows:
If to the Company:
Westwood One, Inc.
40 West
57th
Street, 15th Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 641-2198
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom
300 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Attention: Brian J. McCarthy, Esq.
Facsimile:
(213) 687-5600
If to CBS:
CBS Radio Inc.
1515 Broadway, 46th Floor
New York, New York 10036
Attention: Chairman & CEO
Telecopy:
(212) 846-2342
with copies to:
CBS Corporation
51 West 52 Street
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile:
(212) 975-4215
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10153
Attention: Howard Chatzinoff, Esq.
Michael Lubowitz, Esq.
Facsimile:
(212) 310-8007
All such notices shall be deemed effective upon receipt.
2.7 Successors and
Assigns. Subject to Section 1.10 hereof,
this Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto and
their respective successors and permitted assigns. The Company
may not assign its rights under this Agreement without the prior
written consent of CBS.
2.8 Remedies, Waivers. No
failure or delay on the part of any party in the exercise of any
power, right or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver
thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such
power, right or privilege preclude other or further exercise
thereof or of any other right, power or privilege. Any waiver or
consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for
the specific purpose for which it was given. The parties to this
Agreement acknowledge and agree that the breach of any of the
terms of this Agreement will cause irreparable injury for which
an adequate remedy at law is not available. Accordingly, it is
agreed that either party shall be entitled to an injunction,
restraining order or other equitable relief to prevent breaches
of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and
provisions hereof in any court of competent jurisdiction in the
United States or any state thereof, without the requirement of
posting any bond. All rights and remedies existing under this
Agreement are cumulative to and not exclusive of, any rights or
remedies available under this Agreement or otherwise.
D-7
2.9 Severability. In the
event that any provision of this Agreement or the application of
any provision hereof is declared to be illegal, invalid or
otherwise unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction,
such provision shall be reformed, if possible, to the extent
necessary to render it legal, valid and enforceable, or
otherwise deleted, and the remainder of this Agreement shall not
be affected except to the extent necessary to reform or delete
such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision.
2.10 Termination. The
provisions of this Agreement shall terminate and be of no
further effect upon the earlier to occur of (a) the mutual
consent of the Company and CBS and (b) CBS or its permitted
transferees ceasing to own or have rights to acquire Registrable
Securities.
2.11 Further
Assurances. Each party shall cooperate and
take such action as may be reasonably requested by the other
party in order to carry out the provisions and purposes of this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
2.12 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in two counterparts, each of which
shall be deemed an original, but which together shall constitute
one and the same instrument.
[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Registration
Rights Agreement to be duly executed by their respective
officers, duly authorized for such purpose, as of the date first
written above.
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
Name:
CBS RADIO INC.
Name:
Signature
Page to Registration Rights Agreement
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Schedule 1.4(b)
Other
Registration Rights Agreements
None.
D-10
EXHIBIT E
AMENDED AND RESTATED TRADEMARK LICENSE AGREEMENT
AMENDED AND RESTATED TRADEMARK LICENSE AGREEMENT (this
Agreement) dated as of
[ ],
200[ ], by and between CBS RADIO INC. (formerly known
as Infinity Broadcasting Corporation), a Delaware corporation
having an office at 1515 Broadway, 46th Floor, New York, NY
10036 (Licensor), and WESTWOOD ONE, INC., a Delaware
corporation having an office at 40 West 57th Street,
15th Floor, New York, NY 10019 (Licensee).
W I T N E
S S E T H:
WHEREAS, Licensor and Licensee previously entered into a
Trademark License Agreement, dated as of March 30, 1999, as
amended by the Letter Agreement, dated April 15, 2002 (the
Existing Trademark License Agreement);
WHEREAS, Licensor and Licensee are parties to that certain
Amended and Restated News Programming Agreement, dated as of the
date hereof (the News Programming Agreement),
pursuant to which Licensor shall provide Programming (as defined
in the News Programming Agreement) to Licensee;
WHEREAS, Licensor and Licensee desire to change their existing
business relationship by terminating or amending and restating
certain agreements (including the Existing Trademark License
Agreement) and entering into new agreements, in each case as
contemplated by that certain Master Agreement entered into as of
October 2, 2007 (the Master Agreement); and
WHEREAS, Licensor desires to grant to Licensee the right to use
the Trademarks (as defined below) in connection with the
Business, and Licensee accepts such grant, upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto
agree that the Existing Trademark License Agreement is hereby
amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
1. Definitions. The following
capitalized terms shall have the meanings set forth below. All
capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the
meaning ascribed to them in the News Programming Agreement.
(a) Affiliate has
the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 405 promulgated
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; provided
that, with respect to any affiliates of Licensor, such term
shall mean the controlled affiliates of CBS Corporation.
(b) Business means the
network radio and Metro Networks business and operations of
Licensee, to the extent not in violation of, and consistent
with, the terms of the News Programming Agreement, the Technical
Services Agreement and the Station Agreements (each as defined
in the Master Agreement).
(c) Trademarks means,
subject to Section 9, those trademarks, logos, and service
marks of Licensor listed on Schedule A-1 attached hereto and
hereby made a part hereof, as well as such trademarks, logos and
service marks developed by the parties together or by Licensor,
in each case, for programming provided by Licensor to Licensee
in connection with the Business; provided that Licensor
and Licensee agree and acknowledge that such trademarks, logos
and service marks so developed shall be owned exclusively by
Licensor.
(d) Tradename shall
mean CBS Radio Network.
2. License.
(a) Subject to Section 26 of the Master Agreement,
Licensor hereby grants to Licensee, and Licensee hereby accepts,
the non-exclusive, fully-paid, royalty-free, right and license
throughout the United States during the Term: (i) to use
the name CBS Radio
and/or the
Trademarks solely as part of the Business but only in connection
with (x) programming provided by Licensor under the News
Programming Agreement or (subject to the terms thereof) any
other programming agreements pursuant to which Licensor provides
programming to Licensee, or the marketing and promotion thereof,
and (y) the marketing of commercial inventory provided by
Licensor, and (ii) to use all other trademarks associated
with the Programming, including the trademarks set forth on
Schedule A-2
attached hereto and hereby made a part hereof, in each case, to
the extent of Licensors rights therein and upon the terms
and subject to the
E-1
conditions set forth herein. The foregoing license includes all
modifications of and successors to the foregoing trademarks.
(b) It is understood and agreed that the rights and
licenses granted herein shall not constitute an assignment by
Licensor of the Trademarks.
(c) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to
affect the continued use of the Trademarks by Licensor on and in
connection with any current or future business in which Licensor
engages in at any time. Licensor reserves the right to
concurrently use
and/or
license to others to use the Trademarks in connection with any
goods and/or
services, except that, during the Term, Licensor shall not
license or authorize any competitor of Licensee to use any of
the Trademarks in connection with a domestic, English language,
AM/FM terrestrial radio (including HD1 and HD2 channels and any
subsequently added similar channels used in connection with
terrestrial radio broadcast to the general public) news or
traffic network business.
(d) When used by Licensee, neither the name CBS
Radio nor any of the Trademarks shall be combined with
other trademarks or names other than the Tradename or be used
separately from the Tradename. It is understood and agreed that
Licensee shall not have the right to and shall not register the
name CBS Radio
and/or the
Tradename as a trademark, service mark, or tradename.
Furthermore, Licensee shall not have the right to, and shall
not, transfer any right, title or interest in the name CBS
Radio
and/or any
of the Trademarks to any third party. In addition, Licensee
shall not authorize any third party to use the name CBS
Radio
and/or any
of the Trademarks, except in connection with performing
Licensees rights and responsibilities under the Business.
Except as expressly authorized hereby, any purported transfer or
authorization shall be deemed null and void ab initio.
(e) Licensor shall, at its expense, be solely responsible
for, and in no event shall Licensee be responsible for or be
entitled to seek, (i) the renewal and maintenance of any or
all registrations and applications for the Trademarks,
(ii) procuring any new registrations of the Trademarks
desired by Licensee and approved by Licensor, all in the name of
Licensor, and (iii) recording any person as a registered
user of the Trademarks or filing or recording any document to
perfect, maintain or confirm any registration or Licensees
right to use the Trademarks, as may be required by the United
States. It is the essence of this subparagraph that Licensee
cooperate with Licensor to the best of its ability, at only
ministerial cost to it, so as to protect and preserve
Licensors trademark rights in the Trademarks for their
mutual benefit.
(f) Licensor acknowledges that, during the Term,
Licensees radio station affiliates will broadcast the
Programming and that such broadcast may include simulcast of the
Programming by live internet streaming by Licensees radio
station affiliates, and that Licensees radio station
affiliates shall have the right to use the Trademarks in
connection with the foregoing, provided that such use is
consistent with Section 2 of the News Programming Agreement.
3. Quality Standards.
(a) The nature and quality of all services rendered by
Licensee in connection with the Trademarks, all products, if
any, sold or licensed by Licensee under the Trademarks, and all
advertising, promotional, publicity, marketing, and related or
other uses of the Trademarks by Licensee shall conform to the
reasonable standards set by Licensor, provided that Licensee is
advised reasonably in advance and in writing of such standards.
Without limiting the foregoing:
(i) Licensee shall use the Trademarks in accordance with
the standards of quality associated with the Trademarks as of
the date hereof and in a manner that is consistent with and that
does not detract from the goodwill associated with the
Trademarks;
(ii) Licensee shall provide Licensor with all materials and
information that Licensor shall reasonably request regarding
Licensees use of the Trademarks; and
(iii) Licensee shall not use the Trademarks in a manner
contrary to the written directions of Licensor to the extent
such directions are consistent with the terms of this Agreement
and shall use the Trademarks in accordance with the written
directions of Licensor to the extent such directions are
consistent with the terms of this Agreement.
(b) Licensee shall comply at all times and at its sole
expense with all applicable laws and regulations pertaining to
the advertising, publicity, promotion, marketing, sale, license
and distribution of products and services under the Trademarks
and shall use the Trademarks only in accordance with the rules
of proper trademark usage. Furthermore, Licensees
presentation of the Trademarks shall be subject in each instance
to Licensors reasonable standard trademark presentation
guidelines, provided that Licensee is advised reasonably
in advance and in writing of such guidelines (and
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such guidelines are applied, in all material respects, to
Licensee in the same manner as such guidelines are applied to
other licensees of the Trademarks). Licensee shall affix
appropriate trademark notices and symbols on products or
material containing the Trademarks in accordance with
Licensors reasonable instructions.
(c) Periodically, upon request, but not more often than
quarterly, Licensee shall furnish to Licensor a reasonable and
representative sampling of Licensees product and
representative sampling of advertising, promotion, publicity and
marketing for the purpose of enabling Licensor to determine
Licensees compliance with the quality standards provided
in this paragraph 3.
4. Term.
(a) Subject to paragraph 9 hereof, the term of this
Agreement and the license granted hereunder shall commence on
the date first set forth above and shall terminate at the close
of business on March 31, 2017 (the Term).
(b) Upon the expiration or termination of this Agreement,
Licensee shall have no right in, and shall make no further use
hereunder of, the Trademarks.
5. Representations and Warranties.
(a) Licensor and Licensee each hereby represent and warrant
to the other that: (i) it has all requisite power and
authority to enter into and perform this Agreement; and
(ii) its execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement does not and will not conflict with, violate or cause
a default under any material agreement to which it is, or by
which its assets are, bound.
(b) Licensor further represents and warrants to Licensee
that: (i) to the best of Licensors knowledge, there
are no pending claims, judgments or unpaid settlements against
Licensor or any of its Affiliates relating to the Trademarks
which, if adversely determined, would have a material adverse
effect on Licensor or interfere in any material respect with
Licensees use of the Trademarks; (ii) to the best of
Licensors knowledge, there are no threatened claims or
litigation against Licensor or any of its Affiliates relating to
the Trademarks which, if adversely determined, would have a
material adverse effect on Licensor or interfere in any material
respect with Licensees use of the Trademarks;
(iii) the CBS Radio and CBS Radio
together with the CBS Eye design trademarks are
validly registered with the United States Patent and Trademark
Office; and (iv) to the best of Licensors knowledge,
such registered Trademarks are valid and enforceable.
6. Licensors Rights in the Trademarks.
(a) Licensee hereby acknowledges Licensors sole
rights, titles and interests in and to the Trademarks and agrees
not to claim any rights, titles or interests, in or to the
Trademarks except as permitted by this Agreement.
(b) All uses of the Trademarks and any and all goodwill
arising from Licensees use of the Trademarks shall inure
solely to the benefit of Licensor, and Licensee shall not assert
any claim to the Trademarks or such goodwill. Licensee will not
directly or indirectly contest the validity of the Trademarks or
Licensors rights, titles, and interests therein.
(c) At no time shall Licensee use any mark deceptively
similar to the Trademarks without Licensors express
written consent.
7. Infringement.
(a) Licensee shall notify Licensor promptly after Licensee
becomes aware of any infringements, imitations or unauthorized
use of the Trademarks by others. Licensor reserves the right but
shall not have the obligation, to prosecute, and conduct all
legal proceedings and litigations involving the Trademarks and
to take any action or institute any proceedings that it may deem
proper or necessary for the protection of the Trademarks. If
Licensor elects to do so, it shall offer Licensee the
opportunity to participate therein, and in the event of such
participation, the parties shall share all costs and recoveries
one-half for Licensor, one-half for Licensee or in such other
proportion as may be agreed by the parties at the commencement
of each action or proceeding. If Licensor elects not to exercise
such right, Licensee may take any such action or conduct any
such proceeding in Licensors name, if necessary, at its
own expense, and shall be entitled to all of the recovery,
except that Licensor shall have the right to approve any
non-monetary elements of any settlement that materially
adversely affects the validity or use of the Trademarks, which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In either event,
the parties will cooperate fully with each other. Licensee shall
notify Licensor promptly of any adverse pending or threatened
litigation with respect to the Trademarks, and of any use by
third parties, of which it becomes aware which would or might be
adverse to the rights of Licensor or Licensee.
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(b) Licensee shall, at the direction of Licensor, promptly
discontinue its use of any of the Trademarks alleged to infringe
rights of others, provided that prior to requesting any
such discontinuance of the Trademarks, Licensor will provide
Licensee with written documentation containing details of any
alleged infringement and cooperate with Licensee to develop
non-infringing uses.
8. Indemnification.
(a) Licensor shall at all times defend, indemnify and hold
Licensee and its directors, officers, partners, employees,
representatives and agents, harmless from and against any and
all claims, causes of action, suits, damages, liabilities, costs
and expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees and
expenses, arising out of (i) any breach of any
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by Licensor
hereunder or (ii) any third-party claim of infringement
arising from the use of the Trademarks as described herein to
the extent that Licensees use of the Trademarks is in
compliance with the terms of this Agreement. Licensee agrees to
give Licensor timely notice of any claim. In the event Licensee
fails to give Licensor such notice and, as a direct result,
Licensor is unable to defend or is materially prejudiced in
defending such claim, Licensor need not indemnify with respect
to such claim.
(b) Licensee shall at all times defend, indemnify and hold
Licensor and its directors, officers, partners, employees,
representatives and agents, harmless from and against any and
all claims, causes of action, suits, damages, liabilities, costs
and expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees and expenses,
arising out of: (i) except with respect to any claims
covered by paragraph 8(a) hereof, (A) the manufacture,
distribution, sale, license or other use of the products bearing
the Trademarks, as provided herein, or (B) the use of any
advertising, promotion, publicity or marketing material bearing
the Trademarks as provided herein; or (ii) any breach of
any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by
Licensee hereunder. Licensor agrees to give Licensee timely
notice of any claim. In the event Licensor fails to give
Licensee such notice and as a direct result Licensee is unable
to defend, or is materially prejudiced in defending, such claim,
Licensee need not indemnify with respect to such claim.
9. Termination. This Agreement may
be terminated prior to the expiration of the Term only by
(i) mutual written consent of Licensor and the Licensee or
(ii) by either party hereto if it (x) notifies the
other party in writing that such other party is in material
breach of one or more of its material covenants under this
Agreement and such breach is not cured within 30 days
written of such notice, (y) it submits to arbitration under
Section 12 such breach or breaches and requests termination
as a remedy, and (z) the arbitrator(s) determines
(A) that the breaching party has in fact materially
breached one or more material covenants under this Agreement,
(B) that such breach or breaches have not been cured and
have caused significant harm to the non-breaching party, and
(C) that termination of this Agreement is an appropriate
remedy (after considering other appropriate remedies short of
termination). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the individual
licenses associated with the individual trademarks set forth on
Schedule A-1
and
Schedule A-2
shall automatically terminate concurrently with the termination
of the News Programming Agreement and, upon such termination of
the News Programming Agreement, Trademarks
shall mean only those trademarks, logos and service marks of
Licensor set forth on Schedule B attached hereto and hereby
made a part hereof. Further, this Agreement may be terminated by
the non-breaching party upon thirty days written notice
following the occurrence of a Fundamental Default (as such term
is defined in the Master Agreement). In addition, this Agreement
shall automatically terminate immediately upon any termination
of the Master Agreement in accordance with its terms.
10. Assignment.
(a) This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to
the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective
successors and permitted assigns. Neither Licensor nor Licensee
may assign its rights or obligations hereunder (which include,
without limitation, Licensees rights and obligations
related to the Tradename and the Trademarks) without the prior
written consent of the other party hereto; provided that
(i) subject to Section 26 of the Master Agreement,
Licensee may assign all or any of its rights and related
obligations hereunder to any of its controlled Affiliates, or a
third party who acquires more than 50% of the equity or voting
interests of Licensee, all or substantially all of the assets of
Licensee or all or substantially all of the assets comprising
any significant business unit or division of Licensee, in each
case, in a single transaction or series of related transactions,
without the prior consent of Licensor; provided that
(w) in the case of any assignment in connection with the
sale of all or substantially all of the assets comprising any
significant business unit or division of Licensee, such
assignment shall be limited to those rights and obligations that
are related to such business unit or division, (x) in
connection with any permitted assignment under this clause (i),
the assignee shall assume all of the obligations relating to the
rights being assigned, (y) no assignment under this
clause (i) shall relieve Licensee from any of its
obligations or liabilities hereunder and (z) Licensee may
not, without the prior written consent of Licensor, assign under
this clause (i) any of the Tradename or the Trademarks set
forth on Schedules
A-1 and
A-2 (other
than any of the trademarks, logos or service marks that are set
forth on Schedule B) unless such assignment is
E-4
concurrent with a permitted assignment of the rights and related
obligations under the News Programming Agreement (in accordance
with the terms thereof) to the same assignee; (ii) Licensor
may assign, without the prior consent of Licensee, all or any of
its rights and related obligations hereunder to any of its
Affiliates, provided that no assignment under this
clause (ii) shall relieve Licensor from any of its
obligations or liabilities hereunder; and (iii) in respect
of any assignment of Licensor rights and related
obligations hereunder to any third party who is not an Affiliate
of Licensor, Licensees prior written consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld. Any purported assignment or transfer in
violation of the provisions of this Section 10 is null and
void and of no force or effect. For the avoidance of doubt,
(i) Licensee agrees that a sale of Licensor in its
entirety, whether directly or indirectly and whether by merger,
asset sale, stock sale or otherwise, shall not constitute an
assignment for purposes of this Agreement or otherwise require
the consent of Licensee and (ii) Licensor agrees that,
subject to Section 26 of the Master Agreement, a sale of
Licensee in its entirety whether directly or indirectly and
whether by merger, asset sale, stock sale or otherwise, shall
not constitute an assignment for purposes of this Agreement or
otherwise require the consent of Licensor. In addition, Licensor
acknowledges that Licensee may engage third parties to manage
the distribution of the Programming, or act as an agent of
Licensee relating to the distribution or production of
Programming for Licensee or sale of any commercial inventory
associated with the Programming, in each case, not from any
broadcast facilities leased by, or leased from, Licensor (other
than independent contractors who shall be permitted access to
such broadcast facilities consistent with Past Practices (as
such term is defined in the Technical Services Agreement)), and
Licensee agrees that it shall remain, and any third party
engaged by it shall be, subject to all of the applicable terms
and conditions of this Agreement, the News Programming
Agreement, the Technical Services Agreement and the Station
Agreements. Furthermore, Licensor acknowledges that an
engagement described in the immediately preceding sentence shall
not constitute an assignment hereunder.
(b) None of the rights and licenses granted to Licensee
pursuant to this Agreement shall be, by virtue of this
Agreement, exercisable by any of the shareholders or Affiliates
of Licensee.
11. Notices.
(a) Any notice, demand, waiver, approval or consent
(collectively referred to as notice) required or
permitted herein shall be in writing and shall be given
personally and receipted, by messenger, by air courier, by
facsimile, by prepaid registered or certified mail, with return
receipt requested, addressed to the parties at their respective
addresses set forth below:
If to Licensee:
Westwood One, Inc.
40 West
57th
Street,
15th
Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 641-2198
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Attention: Brian J. McCarthy, Esq.
Telecopy:
(213) 687-5600
If to Licensor:
CBS Radio Inc.
1515 Broadway, 46th Floor
New York, New York 10036
Attention: Chairman & CEO
Telecopy:
(212) 846-2342
E-5
with a copy to each of:
CBS Corporation
51 West 52 Street
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 975-4215
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10153
|
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Howard Chatzinoff, Esq.
|
Michael Lubowitz, Esq.
Telecopy:
(212) 310-8007
A notice shall be deemed received upon the date of delivery if
given personally, by messenger, by air courier, or by facsimile,
or, if given by mail, on the date set forth on the registered or
certified mail receipt.
(b) Any party may change its address for the purposes of
notice by giving notice in accordance with the terms and
conditions of this paragraph 11.
12. Arbitration. Any dispute,
controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this
Agreement or the breach, termination or validity thereof
(Dispute), shall on the demand of any party be
finally and exclusively resolved by arbitration in accordance
with the then-prevailing JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
and Procedures as modified herein (the Rules);
provided, however, that any party hereto shall
have the right to seek injunctive relief against the other party
hereto in the courts of New York, New York, prior to the
resolution of any Dispute by arbitration in accordance with this
Section 12. There shall be three neutral arbitrators of
whom each party shall select one. The claimant shall select its
arbitrator in its demand for arbitration and the respondent
shall select its arbitrator within 30 days after receipt of
the demand for arbitration. The two arbitrators so appointed
shall select a third arbitrator to serve as chairperson within
fourteen days of the designation of the second of the two
arbitrators. If any arbitrator is not timely appointed, at the
request of any party such arbitrator shall be appointed by JAMS
pursuant to the listing, striking and ranking procedure in the
Rules. The place of arbitration shall be New York, New York. The
arbitral tribunal shall be required to follow the law of the
State of New York. The arbitral tribunal is not empowered to
award damages in excess of compensatory damages, and each party
hereby irrevocably waives any right to recover punitive,
exemplary or similar damages with respect to any Dispute. Any
arbitration proceedings, decision or award rendered hereunder
and the validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration
provision shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act,
9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. The award shall be final and
binding upon the parties and shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any claims, counterclaims,
issues or accounting presented to the arbitral tribunal.
Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction.
13. Further Instruments. The
parties shall promptly execute and deliver all further
instruments, and make all further filings, necessary or
desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement.
14. Cumulative Remedies. All
remedies, rights, undertakings, obligations and agreements
contained herein shall be cumulative, and none of them shall be
in limitation of any other remedy, right, undertaking,
obligation or agreement of either party, including, without
limitation, any rights or remedies accruing under the Uniform
Commercial Code and any other applicable law. Without limiting
the foregoing, this Agreement shall not lessen or affect the
right of Licensor to enjoin or obtain relief against any acts of
infringement or unfair competition.
15. Modification, Amendment, Supplement or
Waiver. No modification, amendment,
supplement to or waiver of this Agreement or any of its
provisions shall be binding upon the parties hereto unless made
in writing and duly signed by the parties to this Agreement. A
failure or delay of any party to this Agreement to enforce at
any time any of the provisions of this Agreement or to require
at any time performance of any of the provisions hereof shall in
no way be construed to be a waiver of such provisions of this
Agreement. A waiver by either party of any of the terms and
conditions of this Agreement in any one instance shall not be
deemed a waiver of such terms or conditions in the future, or of
any subsequent breach thereof.
16. Entirety of Agreement. This
Agreement and the New Transaction Documents (as defined in the
Master Agreement) and the exhibits and schedules hereto and
thereto, embody the entire agreement and understanding of the
parties hereto and supersede any and all prior agreements,
arrangements and understandings relating to the matters
E-6
provided for herein, including the Existing Trademark License
Agreement, with the exception of the indemnification provisions
of the Existing Trademark License Agreement, which
indemnification provisions shall continue in accordance with
their terms relating to third party claims as contemplated by
the Mutual General Release and Covenant Not to Sue, dated as of
the date hereof, by and between Licensor and Licensee.
17. Severability. In the event any
one or more of the provisions of this Agreement shall for any
reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, such
provision shall be deleted from this Agreement and the remaining
provisions of this Agreement shall be unimpaired.
18. Headings. The headings in this
Agreement are for purposes of reference only and shall not in
any way limit or otherwise affect the meaning or interpretation
of any of the terms hereof.
19. Counterparts. This Agreement
may be executed in counterparts and by facsimile signature, each
of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which
together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument.
[The
remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned duly authorized
representatives of the parties have executed this Agreement as
of the date first written above.
CBS RADIO INC.
Name:
Title:
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
Name:
Signature
Page to Amended and Restated Trademark License
Agreement
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Schedule A-1
Trademarks,
Logos and Service Marks
(See
Attached.)
E-9
SCHEDULE A-1
[Intentionally
omitted.]
E-10
Schedule A-2
Trademarks,
Logos and Service Marks
(See
Attached.)
E-11
SCHEDULE A-2
[Intentionally
omitted.]
E-12
Schedule B
Trademarks,
Logos and Service Marks Covered by Licenses To Be
Automatically
Terminated
Upon the Termination of the News Programming Agreement
(See
Attached.)
E-13
SCHEDULE B
[Intentionally
omitted.]
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EXHIBIT F
AMENDED
AND RESTATED TECHNICAL SERVICES AGREEMENT
AMENDED AND RESTATED TECHNICAL SERVICES AGREEMENT, dated as of
[ ],
200[ ] (this Agreement), between CBS
RADIO INC. (formerly known as Infinity Broadcasting
Corporation), a Delaware corporation (CBS), and
WESTWOOD ONE, INC., a Delaware corporation
(Westwood). In the event of a conflict between the
terms of the Lease(s) (as defined below) and the terms of this
Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall control except as
set forth otherwise herein or in the Leases.
W I T N E
S S E T H :
WHEREAS, CBS and Westwood previously entered into a Technical
Services Agreement, dated as of March 30, 1999 (the
Existing Technical Services Agreement), for the
provision of CBS facilities and employees to originate and
distribute programming (including that provided by CBS under the
Existing News Agreement (as defined below)), including
day-of-air operation services, and commercial continuity
services in support of the gathering, editing, assembly and
production of such programming;
WHEREAS, CBS and Westwood desire to modify their existing
business relationship by terminating or amending and restating
certain agreements (including the Existing Technical Services
Agreement and the News Programming Agreement, dated as of
March 30, 1999, as amended by a Letter Agreement dated
April 15, 2002 (the Existing News Agreement;
which agreement is being replaced by the Amended and Restated
News Programming Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (such
agreement, the News Agreement)), documenting certain
existing practices between the parties, and entering into new
agreements, as more particularly described in the Master
Agreement dated as of October 2, 2007 (the Master
Agreement); and
WHEREAS, various programming, including Programming originated
by CBS under the News Agreement, is originated, produced
and/or
transmitted from the CBS Facilities (as defined below);
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the parties
hereto covenant and agree as follows:
1. Effective Date; Services
(a) The term of this Agreement shall commence on the
Closing Date (as defined in the Master Agreement) and shall
continue through and including March 31, 2017, unless
earlier terminated as provided herein (the Term).
(b) Subject to Section 5 hereof, during the Term, CBS
shall provide to Westwood the services described herein (the
Services), including without limitation the Services
specifically enumerated in Section 2 below, in a manner and
to an extent consistent with past practice since January 1,
2004 (Past Practice) and, as applicable, as more
particularly provided in those certain agreements, dated as of
even date herewith, by and between CBS and Westwood as set forth
on Schedule 1 attached hereto (for convenience
herein referred to as the Lease(s)), which Services
include using equipment, technical infrastructure, physical
plant and personnel as described in the attached schedules
(collectively, the Services). In providing the
Services, CBS shall:
(i) Operate all equipment and CBS Facilities (as defined
below) to be provided hereunder and render all Services to be
performed hereunder in a manner consistent with commonly
accepted industry standards for such Services, and the specific
standards set forth herein;
(ii) Maintain all such equipment and CBS Facilities in good
working order, including providing basic maintenance services
(e.g., repair of leaks or damaged equipment) consistent
with Past Practice and the standards set forth herein and in the
Leases, except to the extent that such maintenance services are
the responsibility of a third-party landlord under the Leases,
in which case CBS shall use its commercially reasonable efforts
to require such landlord to provide such maintenance services as
required by such Lease unless such maintenance services are
expressly designated herein as the responsibility of
Westwood; and
(iii) Have the right to replace any item of equipment, at
any time, with the same or substantially similar equipment that
meets the same or higher specifications and performs the same or
substantially similar functions; provided,
however, that no such replacement shall cause any
material interruption in the Services to be provided by CBS
hereunder or result in any incremental cost to Westwood, except
as expressly set forth in Schedule 5 hereto.
(c) CBS Employees Services. In
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, CBS shall provide
the services of certain of its master control technicians
(Master Control Employees) and maintenance
technicians (Maintenance
F-1
Employees) as set forth on Schedule 2 hereto
(together with any replacement employees employed by CBS
performing the same or substantially similar services, the
CBS Employees). With respect to the CBS Employees,
CBS acknowledges:
(i) that the services of such CBS Employees and the CBS
Facilities are utilized by Westwood for both the CBS Radio News
and other CBS programming (CBS Programming) and
products and programs outside of the CBS Programming
(Westwood Programming and together with CBS
Programming, the Programming);
(ii) that, upon termination or resignation of a Master
Control Employee who is also an IBEW unionized employee,
Westwood shall have the right to employ and pay the salary of
replacement individual(s) directly and such individuals(s)
and/or the
services performed by such individuals will not be covered by
the agreement between CBS and IBEW Local 1212 (the
CBS/IBEW Agreement), so long as such employment
relationship is permitted under the terms of the CBS/IBEW
Agreement (in connection therewith, CBS will continue to inform
Westwood of any applicable terms of the CBS/IBEW Agreement and
reasonably assist Westwood in complying with such terms) and so
long as the employee hired to replace such departed Master
Control Employee is of a quality and caliber consistent with
standards that enable CBS to originate and produce, and Westwood
to distribute, the CBS Programming as a professional,
broadcast-quality program in accordance with prevailing industry
standards (Prevailing Industry Standards); and
(iii) that pursuant to the CBS/IBEW Agreement and to the
extent required by such agreement, CBS shall continue to employ
a minimum of five (5) Maintenance Employees, and CBS shall
cause such employees to provide their services to Westwood for
both the CBS Programming and Westwood Programming.
With respect to the CBS Employees, Westwood acknowledges:
(iv) that at least one (1) IBEW CBS Employee will be
scheduled to work 7 days per week at times consistent with
Past Practice, so that maintenance issues involving work covered
by the CBS/IBEW Agreement may be dealt with in a reasonably
timely manner by IBEW CBS Employees, as required by the CBS/IBEW
Agreement (in connection therewith, CBS will continue to inform
Westwood of any applicable terms of the CBS/IBEW Agreement and
reasonably assist Westwood in complying with such terms);
(v) that it will engage in good faith discussions with CBS
on decisions related to employee hiring, replacement, discipline
and termination for all such actions affecting IBEW CBS
Employees and will not without the consent of CBS take any
action which, in the good faith judgment of CBS, will materially
interfere with, or have a detrimental effect under, the CBS/IBEW
Agreement or CBS relationship with the IBEW;
(vi) that Westwood shall continue to employ a minimum of
six (6) Master Control Employees during the Term; provided
however that in the event that changes in technology make it
possible to continue to provide the CBS Programming consistent
with Prevailing Industry Standards using less than six
(6) Master Control Employees, then Westwood may reduce the
number of Master Control Employees after notice to and
consultation with CBS; and
(vii) that in the event that a Master Control Employee or a
Maintenance Employee is required to routinely spend time
providing origination or production services for Westwood
Programming (as opposed to CBS Programming) such work shall not
conflict with CBSs obligation to originate and produce the
CBS Programming consistent with Prevailing Industry Standards,
it being expressly agreed by the parties that the use of such
employees consistent with Past Practice shall not be deemed to
be a conflict hereunder.
2. Origination and Operation Support
Services. CBS shall provide the following
services to Westwood on a continuous basis, twenty-four
(24) hours per day, seven (7) days per week:
(a) origination and production of the CBS Programming in
accordance with Prevailing Industry Standards;
(b) provision of the services of CBS Employees as set forth
in Section 1(b) above and the use of CBSs facilities
(e.g., on-air studios, audio edit rooms, production
studios, control rooms, offices, telephone lines, cable feeds,
computer networks) set forth on Schedule 3 attached
hereto (the CBS Facilities), as more particularly
provided in the Lease(s);
(c) provision of access and use rights to all software and
hardware (including, but not limited to, access and use rights
to the software and hardware set forth on
Schedule 4, and any new versions, updates,
substitutions and replacements thereof) in the CBS Facilities
used by Westwood: (i) that was provided or made available
to Westwood by CBS in the past, such that, for the duration of
the Term, Westwood shall have similar access and use
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rights in and to such software and hardware as Westwood had
consistent with Past Practice and (ii) otherwise necessary
to operate the Business (as such term is defined in the
Trademark License Agreement, of even date herewith, between the
parties). In connection therewith, CBS shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to ensure that any and all applicable
software and hardware licenses it secures related to the CBS
Programming shall afford Westwood the foregoing access and use
rights in such software and hardware for the duration of the
Term; provided however that in the event that securing such
software
and/or
hardware licenses for Westwoods benefit shall add any
incremental costs to the license fees or add other incremental
costs associated with securing and maintaining such licenses
then, to the extent such cost is being incurred solely because
of, or is directly related to, Westwoods use of such
software or hardware, such additional incremental costs shall be
paid by Westwood as part of the Monthly Payment, subject to
Westwoods receipt of reasonably detailed documentation
from CBS. The parties further agree that any hardware or
software that is purchased by CBS for use with the CBS
Programming can be used by Westwood for both CBS Programming and
Westwood Programming consistent with Past Practice so long as
such use for Westwood Programming does not (i) result in
any material injury or damage to the CBS Facilities,
(ii) cause any technical interference with the distribution
of the CBS Programming or distribution of any other programming
from the CBS Facilities (including but not limited to CBS
television or network programming (TV/Network
Programming)) or (iii) adversely affect in any
material respect the origination, production or distribution of
the CBS Programming. If any of the foregoing occur, CBS shall
immediately notify Westwood thereof and Westwood shall
immediately cease use of the hardware or software in the manner
that caused any of the foregoing to occur and the designees of
the parties shall work together to promptly resolve such matter
in order to allow Westwood to resume use of the hardware or
software in a manner which does not cause any of the foregoing
(i), (ii) or (iii) to occur, if such resumption is
possible and in any case at no incremental cost to CBS.
(d) In determining the level and type of Services to be
provided by CBS pursuant hereto, the parties shall look to those
services historically provided by CBS consistent with Past
Practice.
3. Distribution Services.
(a) Westwood shall transmit the CBS Programming, on a 24/7
basis in a manner consistent with Prevailing Industry Standards,
to its customers, including affiliated CBS Radio stations and
other radio stations, from the CBS Broadcast Center (currently
located at 524 West 57th Street, New York City).
Westwood shall transmit the CBS Programming on: (i) seven
(7) satellite audio channels on MPEG II AAC with a maximum
bit rate of 96 kilobits dedicated for CBS use and occasional
access, including access for top of the hour newscasts, to two
(2) additional satellite audio channels on MPEG II AAC with
a maximum bit rate of 96 kilobits to the extent reasonably
required and requested by CBS (it being understood that to the
extent Westwood does not have such satellite channels available,
Westwood shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide
additional satellite audio channels to CBS but nothing herein
shall be deemed to require Westwood to purchase or lease such
channels
and/or any
associated equipment), (ii) two (2) 38.4 kilobit data
channels, both located on domestic communications satellite
AMC-8 transponder 15 or its equivalent replacement, or
(iii) any other equivalent (but in no event with a lesser
number or kilobit size of audio or data channels) distribution
method (including but not limited to any proposal by Westwood to
use internet distribution for the CBS Programming instead of
satellite distribution) as may be reasonably utilized as
determined by the mutual prior agreement of CBS and Westwood
(such, the Distribution Equipment).
(b) As part of this Agreement, CBS hereby acknowledges that
Westwood shall transmit the Westwood Programming, on a 24/7
basis to its customers, including, in some cases, affiliated CBS
Radio Stations and other radio stations, from the CBS Facilities
consistent with Past Practice and Prevailing Industry Standards
so long as such distribution of Westwood Programming does not
(i) result in any material injury or damage to the CBS
Facilities; (ii) cause any technical interference with the
distribution of the CBS Programming or the TV/Network
Programming; or (iii) adversely affect in any material
respect the origination, production or distribution of the CBS
Programming (it being expressly agreed by the parties that, as
of the date hereof, Westwoods transmission of Westwood
Programming in accordance with Past Practice is not deemed to
violate or otherwise conflict with clause (iii) hereunder).
If any of the foregoing occur, CBS shall immediately notify
Westwood thereof, Westwood shall immediately cease distribution
in the manner that caused any of the foregoing to occur and the
designees of the parties shall work together to promptly resolve
such matter in order to allow Westwood to resume transmission of
the Westwood Programming in a manner which does not cause any of
the foregoing (i), (ii) or (iii) to occur, if such
resumption is possible and in any case at no incremental cost to
CBS. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that such
transmission of Westwood Programming meets the foregoing
standards but to the extent caused by Westwoods actions,
results in incremental distribution costs for CBS then such
incremental costs shall be paid by Westwood pro rata based on
causation.
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(c) In order to facilitate Westwoods transmission of
the Programming, CBS shall provide the services of the CBS
Employees to assist in the distribution of the Programming by
Westwood consistent with Past Practice. CBS hereby acknowledges
and agrees that Westwood depends on the services of the CBS
Employees for assistance in originating, producing and
distributing all Programming which is transmitted for broadcast
from the CBS Broadcast Center and, accordingly, the CBS
Employees are not to be, and will not be, used exclusively for
the CBS Programming. Westwood acknowledges and agrees that in
the event that a CBS Employee is required to routinely spend
time providing distribution services for Westwood Programming
(as opposed to CBS Programming) such work shall not conflict
with Westwoods obligation to distribute the CBS
Programming consistent with Prevailing Industry Standards.
4. Payments.
Westwood shall reimburse CBS on a monthly basis within thirty
(30) days after receipt by Westwood of a
reasonably-detailed monthly Invoice for all Services provided by
CBS set forth herein as follows: (i) all out-of pocket
costs and expenses incurred by CBS in providing the Services as
indicated by the various categories of expenses listed on
Schedule 5; and (ii) costs related to an
increase or change in the nature or extent of technical services
requested by Westwood from CBS to the extent such increase or
change is inconsistent with Past Practice (collectively, the
Monthly Payment). In the event that the parties are
unable to agree upon payment for any items submitted by CBS on
an Invoice (Disputed Item), then either party may
submit its dispute within thirty (30) days of the date of
the Invoice to be resolved by an arbitrator pursuant to
Section 14 hereof. In such case the arbitrator shall have
the authority to determine whether a particular Disputed Item
submitted by CBS for reimbursement is appropriate given the
terms of this Agreement and Past Practice and to require
Westwood to make payment of such Disputed Item at the annual
rate of 8% calculated from the original date of the Monthly
Payment, less any interest received from Westwoods
placement of such Disputed Item in an escrow account during the
time period the Disputed Item was subject to arbitration, if any.
5. Termination. This Agreement may
be terminated prior to the expiration of the Term:
(a) by mutual written consent of CBS and Westwood;
(b) by CBS if (i) Westwood fails to pay an undisputed
amount owed to CBS under this Agreement following 30 days
written notice, (ii) Westwood fails to pay an amount owed
to CBS that was previously disputed but has since been
determined by arbitration pursuant to Section 14 or mutual
agreement of the Parties to be owed to CBS under this Agreement,
within 15 days of such arbitration award or following
15 days written notice of such mutual agreement, or
(iii) following 30 days written notice if (x) two
or more disputed payments are submitted to arbitration under
Section 14 during the Term of this Agreement, (y) such
disputed payments are not deposited with a third party escrow
agent reasonably acceptable to CBS and Westwood within five
(5) business days following submission to arbitration and
(z) the arbitrator(s) finds in each case that the amount
claimed by CBS to be properly payable by Westwood to CBS under
this Agreement is in fact properly payable to CBS under this
Agreement; provided that in the event of a termination by CBS
pursuant to this Section 5(b), Westwood shall have the
right to a (i) a nine (9) month transition beginning
on the date of the arbitrators determination in vacating
the space provided for in the Broadcast Center Lease and
(ii) a 6 month transition beginning on the date of the
arbitrators determination in vacating the space provided
for in the 2020 M Street Lease and the
2000 M Street Sub-Lease (subject in all cases to the
terms of the 2000 M Street Sub-Lease) during which
time Westwood shall continue to distribute the CBS Programming
consistent with Prevailing Industry Standards (which in such
event shall be subject to Westwoods continued payment of,
and reimbursement to CBS for, all sums owed under this Agreement
for such period of transition only and without materially
interfering with or causing damage to CBS Facilities, equipment
and Programming) (Monetary Breach Transition Right);
(c) by either party hereto if it (i) notifies the
other party in writing that such other party is in material
breach of one or more of its material covenants (other than
payment covenants) under this Agreement and such breach is not
cured within 30 days of receipt of such written notice,
(ii) it submits to arbitration under Section 14 such
breach or breaches and requests termination as a remedy, and
(iii) the arbitrator(s) determines (A) that the
breaching party has in fact materially breached one or more
material covenants (other than payment covenants) under this
Agreement, (B) that such breach or breaches have not been
cured and have caused significant harm to the non-breaching
party, and (C) that termination of this Agreement is an
appropriate remedy (after considering other appropriate remedies
short of termination), provided that in such case Westwood shall
have the right to (i) a nine (9) month transition
beginning on the date of the arbitrators determination in
vacating the space provided for in the Broadcast Center Lease
and (ii) a 6 month transition beginning on the date of
the arbitrators determination in vacating the space
provided for in the 2020 M Street Lease and the
2000 M Street Sub-Lease (subject in all cases to the
terms of the 2000 M Street Sub-Lease), during which
time Westwood shall continue to distribute the CBS
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Programming consistent with Prevailing Industry Standards (which
in such event shall be subject to Westwoods continued
payment of, and reimbursement to CBS for, all sums owed under
this Agreement for such period of transition only and without
materially interfering with or causing damage to CBS facilities,
equipment and Programming) (Breach Transition Right);
(d) automatically in the event of termination of the Master
Agreement or termination or expiration of the News Agreement;
provided that in the event of termination or expiration of the
News Agreement, Westwood shall have the right to (i) a one
(1) year transition in vacating the space provided for in
the Broadcast Center Lease and (ii) a 6 month
transition in vacating the space provided for in the
2020 M Street Lease and the 2000 M Street
Sub-Lease (subject in all cases to the terms of the
2000 M Street Sub-Lease), during which time Westwood
shall continue to distribute the CBS Programming consistent with
Prevailing Industry Standards (which in such event shall be
subject to Westwoods continued payment of, and
reimbursement to CBS for, all sums owed under this Agreement for
such period of transition and without materially interfering or
causing damage to CBS Facilities, equipment and Programming)
(Natural Expiration Transition Right); and provided
further that in the event of a termination by CBS of the Master
Agreement pursuant to
Section 27(a)(ii)-(v)
or 27(b) of the Master Agreement, Westwood shall have the right
to a six (6) month transition in vacating the space
provided for in the Broadcast Center Lease, the
2020 M Street Lease and the 2000 M Street
Sub-Lease (subject in all cases to the terms of the
2000 M Street Sub-Lease), during which time Westwood
shall continue to distribute the CBS Programming consistent with
Prevailing Industry Standards (which in such event shall be
subject to Westwoods continued payment of, and
reimbursement to CBS for, all sums owed under this Agreement for
such period of transition only and without materially
interfering with or causing damage to CBS Facilities, equipment
and Programming) (Short Term Transition
Right); and
(e) automatically in the event of termination of the
Broadcast Center Lease pursuant to Section 2(c)(ii), 14(b)
or 14(d) thereof, subject to the transition right set forth in
such Section 2(c)(ii), the Monetary Breach Transition Right
or the Breach Transition Right, respectively.
(f) The termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 5 shall not affect or limit in any way any other
rights or remedies available to the terminating party at law or
in equity; provided that CBS and Westwood agree that the terms
of Section 6(b), 6(c) and 6(d) shall constitute the
exclusive rights and remedies that either party shall have with
respect to the recovery of direct or indirect costs and expenses
such party may have relating to, or arising out of, a
termination of this Agreement. In addition, Footnote 4 of
Schedule 2 and Schedule 4 set forth additional
obligations which shall survive the termination of this
Agreement.
6. Post-Termination Provision.
In the event this Agreement is terminated by either party
pursuant to Section 5 hereof, until such time the News
Agreement is no longer in effect, notwithstanding any provision
contained herein to the contrary, the parties hereto agree that:
(a) (i) CBS shall be responsible, at its sole cost and
expense (except as set forth in this Section 6), for
originating and producing the CBS Programming and delivering
and/or
transmitting such programming as a production-ready,
professional broadcast-quality product in accordance with then
Prevailing Industry Standards to such location (Alternate
Location) reasonably designated by Westwood (it being
agreed by the parties that a location shall be reasonable as
long as such location shall not impair Westwoods ability
to continue to distribute the CBS Programming on a 24/7 basis in
a manner consistent with Prevailing Industry Standards) and
(ii) Westwood shall be responsible, at its sole cost and
expense, for transmitting the CBS Programming in accordance with
Section 3(a) hereof to its radio station affiliates
carrying such programming.
(b) If this Agreement is terminated (i) by CBS
pursuant to Section 5(b) or 5(c) of this Agreement or
(ii) pursuant to Section 5(e) hereof (solely as a
result of the termination of the Broadcast Center Lease pursuant
to Section 14(b) thereof), Westwood shall be responsible
for, and shall pay to CBS, on a monthly basis as hereinafter
provided, (x) all costs and expenses that would have been
borne by Westwood under this Agreement (either directly or by
reimbursement to CBS) with respect to the CBS Programming, and
(y) all costs and expenses of delivering
and/or
transmitting the CBS Programming to the Alternate Location
(collectively, the Post-Termination Costs). The
monthly amounts payable by Westwood pursuant to clause (x)
of this Section 6(b) shall be calculated with reference to
the average monthly amount of such costs during the
24 month period prior to such termination (or, if such
termination occurs during the first 24 months of this
Agreement, the period from the Closing Date to the termination
date). Such amounts shall increase annually on April 1 (on a
compound basis) by the applicable
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escalation factor set forth in Schedule 7 hereto. The
payments pursuant to clause (x) shall be in lieu of any
such costs CBS may actually incur in the future, notwithstanding
that the actual costs incurred by CBS may exceed such average
costs. With respect to the costs and expenses referred to in
clause (y), Westwood shall reimburse CBS on a monthly basis
within thirty (30) days after receipt by Westwood of a
reasonably detailed invoice therefor.
(c) If this Agreement is terminated (i) by Westwood
pursuant to Section 5(c) of this Agreement or
(ii) pursuant to Section 5(e) hereof (solely as a
result of the termination of the Broadcast Center Lease pursuant
to Section 14(d) thereof), subject to the next sentence,
CBS shall be responsible for all costs and expenses of
delivering
and/or
transmitting the CBS Programming to the Alternate Location and
CBS shall be responsible for, and shall pay to Westwood on a
monthly basis as hereinafter provided, the following expenses
incurred by Westwood, to the extent such expenses are reasonable
and necessary (such determination to be made in good faith by
Westwood) to continue to conduct its obligations and services as
described in this Agreement: (x) Westwoods
out-of-pocket expenses incurred in moving from the Broadcast
Center to the New Broadcast Location (as defined below); and
(y) the annual depreciated expense that Westwood recognizes
in connection with improvements made to the New Broadcast
Location and equipment costs incurred by Westwood at the New
Broadcast Location; provided that in each case such expenses
shall be depreciated over the life of such improvement and
equipment costs. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Section 6(c), in no event shall the amount of costs
and expenses that CBS is responsible for on an annual basis as
described in this Section 6(c) exceed the annual
Post-Termination Costs that would have been borne by Westwood
under this Agreement pursuant to clause (x) of
Section 6(b) hereof. With respect to the costs and expenses
referred to in this Section 6(c), CBS shall reimburse
Westwood on a monthly basis within thirty (30) days after
receipt by CBS of a reasonably detailed invoice therefor.
New Broadcast Location means the broadcast location
that Westwood relocates to in order to continue to conduct its
obligations and services as described in this Agreement;
provided that the new location shall be reasonably comparable to
the space previously occupied by Westwood at the Broadcast
Center.
(d) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Section 5(e) hereof (solely as a result of the termination
of the Broadcast Center Lease by CBS pursuant to
Section 2(c)(ii) thereof), CBS and Westwood each will be
responsible for 50% of the Post-Termination Costs. Accordingly,
Westwood shall pay to CBS, on a monthly basis, 50% of the
Post-Termination Costs that otherwise would be payable pursuant
to Section 6(b) above.
7. Force Majeure. A party hereto
will not have any liability to the other party with respect to
the following: if performance by such party shall be prevented,
interfered with or omitted because of labor dispute, failure of
facilities, act of God, government or court action, or any other
similar or dissimilar cause beyond the control of the party so
failing to perform hereunder.
8. Indemnification.
(a) From and after the date hereof, CBS shall indemnify and
hold Westwood, its affiliates and their respective directors,
officers, affiliates, employees and agents, and the
predecessors, successors and assigns of any of them, harmless
from and against any and all actions, claims, damages and
liabilities (and all actions in respect thereof and any legal or
other expenses in giving testimony or furnishing documents in
response to a subpoena or otherwise and whether or not a party
thereto), whether or not arising out of third party claims,
including reasonable legal fees and expenses in connection with,
and other costs of, investigating, preparing or defending any
such action or claim, whether or not in connection with
litigation in which such person is a party, and as and when
incurred (collectively, Losses), caused by, relating
to, based upon or arising out of (directly or indirectly)
(i) any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any representation or
warranty of CBS in this Agreement or any certificate or other
document delivered pursuant hereto in connection herewith, or
(ii) any breach of any covenant or agreement made by CBS in
this Agreement.
(b) From and after the date hereof, Westwood shall
indemnify and hold CBS, its affiliates and their respective
directors, officers, affiliates, employees and agents, and the
successors and assigns of any of them, harmless from and against
any and all Losses caused by, relating to, based upon or arising
out of (directly or indirectly) (i) any breach of, or
inaccuracy in, any representation or warranty of Westwood in
this Agreement or any certificate or other document delivered
pursuant hereto or in connection herewith and (ii) any
breach of any covenant or agreement of Westwood contained in
this Agreement.
(c) In the event of a claim for breach of the
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or
for failure to fulfill a covenant or agreement, the party
asserting such breach or failure shall provide a written notice
to the other party which shall state specifically the
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement with respect to
which the claim is made, the facts giving rise to an alleged
basis for the claim and the amount of liability asserted against
the other
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party by reason of the claim. If any suit, action, proceeding or
investigation shall be commenced or any claim or demand shall be
asserted by any third party (a Third Party Claim) in
respect of which indemnification may be sought by any party or
parties from any other party or parties under the provisions of
this Section 8, the party or parties seeking
indemnification (collectively, the Indemnitee) shall
promptly provide written notice to the party or parties from
which indemnification is sought (collectively, the
Indemnitor); provided, however, that
any failure by an Indemnitee to so notify an Indemnitor will not
relieve the Indemnitor from its obligations hereunder, except to
the extent that such failure shall have materially prejudiced
the defense of such Third Party Claim. The Indemnitor shall have
the right to control (except where an insurance carrier has the
right to control or where an insurance policy or applicable law
prohibits the Indemnitor from taking control of) the defense of
any Third Party Claim; provided, however, that the
Indemnitee may participate in any such proceeding with counsel
of its choice and at its own expense unless there exists a
conflict between the Indemnitor and the Indemnitee as to their
respective legal defenses, in which case the fees and expenses
of any such counsel shall be reimbursed by the Indemnitor.
Except as otherwise set forth herein, the Indemnitee shall have
the right to participate in (but not control) the defense of any
Third Party Claim and to retain its own counsel in connection
therewith, but the fees and expenses of any such counsel for the
Indemnitee shall be borne by the Indemnitee. The Indemnitor
shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitee,
effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in
respect of which such Indemnitee is, or with reasonable
foreseeability could have been, a party and indemnity could have
been sought to be collected from the Indemnitor, unless such
settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee
from all liability arising out of such proceeding
(provided, however, that, whether or not such a
release is required to be obtained, the Indemnitor shall remain
liable to such Indemnitee in accordance with this Section 8
in the event that a Third Party Claim is subsequently brought
against or sought to be collected from such Indemnitee). The
Indemnitor shall be liable for all Losses arising out of any
settlement of any Third Party Claim; provided,
however, that the Indemnitor shall not be liable for any
settlement of any Third Party Claim brought against or sought to
be collected from an Indemnitee, the settlement of which is
effected by such Indemnitee without such Indemnitors
written consent, but if settled with such Indemnitors
written consent, or if there is a final judgment for the
plaintiff in any such Third Party Claim, such Indemnitor shall
(to the extent stated above) indemnify the Indemnitee from and
against any Losses in connection with such Third Party Claim.
The indemnification required by Section 8 shall be made by
periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the
investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or
Losses are incurred.
(d) Neither party shall be liable to the other party for
any special, indirect, consequential, or exemplary damages, and
any loss of business or profits, whether or not foreseeable,
arising out of or in connection with this Agreement. The
obligations of each party under this Section shall continue
notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement.
(e) CBS and Westwood agree that, in the event it is
determined in an arbitration proceeding instituted pursuant to
Section 14 hereof that Westwood or CBS is in breach of any
of its obligations hereunder (such party, the breaching
party), the other party (such party, the
non-breaching party) shall have the right to offset,
set off and defend (the Offset Right) any amount
determined in such arbitration to be owed by the breaching party
against any claim, counterclaim, defense, liability or other
obligation (Claim) that the non-breaching party may
have to the breaching party at any time pursuant to the terms of
any of the New Transaction Documents (as defined in the Master
Agreement) and likewise CBS and Westwood agree that in the event
it is determined in an arbitration proceeding instituted
pursuant to the terms of any of the New Transaction Documents
that a breach has occurred therein, then the same may be treated
as an Offset Right against any Claim under this Agreement.
9. Hold Over. With the exception
of the Monetary Breach Transition Right, the Breach Transition
Right and the Natural Expiration Transition Right, which for the
purposes of this Section 9 shall not be considered a hold
over by Westwood, if Westwood shall hold over and remain in the
CBS Facilities or fail to remove any of its personal property
beyond the Term, such holding over shall be governed by the
terms of the Leases.
10. No Partnership or Joint
Venture. This Agreement is not intended to be
and shall not be construed as a partnership or joint venture
agreement between the parties. Except as otherwise specifically
provided in this Agreement, no party to this Agreement shall be
authorized to act as agent of or otherwise represent the other
party to this Agreement.
11. Entire Agreement;
Schedules. This Agreement and the New
Transaction Documents (as such term is defined in the Master
Agreement) and the exhibits and schedules hereto and thereto
embody the entire agreement and understanding of the parties
hereto and supersede any and all prior agreements, arrangements
and understandings relating to the matters provided for herein.
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12. Further Assurances. Each of
CBS and Westwood agrees to execute and deliver such instruments
and take such other actions as may reasonably be required to
carry out the intent of this Agreement, including, but in no way
limited to, the rendering of assistance as reasonably required
to carry on the day to day production and delivery of the
Programming (including the daily operation and management of
related facilities and personnel).
13. Benefit and Assignment. This
Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit
of the parties hereto and their respective successors and
permitted assigns. Neither CBS nor Westwood may assign its
rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written
consent of the other party hereto; provided that
(i) subject to Section 26 of the Master Agreement,
Westwood may assign all or any of its rights hereunder to a
controlled affiliate, or a third party who acquires more than
50% of the equity or voting interests of Westwood, all or
substantially all of the assets of Westwood or all or
substantially all of the assets comprising any significant
business unit or division of Westwood, in each case, in a single
transaction or series of related transactions, without the prior
consent of CBS; provided that (x) in the case of any
assignment in connection with the sale of all or substantially
all of the assets comprising any significant business unit or
division of Westwood, such assignment shall not be made to more
than one (1) party and shall be limited to those rights and
related obligations that are related to such business unit or
division, (y) in connection with any permitted assignment
under this clause (i), the assignee shall assume all of the
obligations relating to the rights being assigned, and
(z) no assignment under this clause (i) shall relieve
Westwood from any of its obligations or liabilities under this
Agreement; (ii) CBS may assign, without the prior consent
of Westwood, all or any of its rights and obligations hereunder
to any of its affiliates; provided that no assignment
under this clause (ii) shall relieve CBS from any of its
obligations or liabilities hereunder; or (iii) in respect
of any assignment of CBS rights and related obligations
hereunder to any third party who is not an affiliate of CBS,
Westwoods prior written consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld; provided that no assignment under this
clause (iii) shall relieve CBS from any of its obligations
or liabilities hereunder. Any purported assignment or transfer
in violation of the provisions of this Section is null and void
and of no force or effect. For the avoidance of doubt,
(i) Westwood agrees that a sale of CBS in its entirety,
whether directly or indirectly and whether by merger, asset
sale, stock sale or otherwise, shall not constitute an
assignment for purposes of this Agreement or otherwise require
the consent of Westwood and (ii) CBS agrees that, subject
to Section 26 of the Master Agreement, a sale of Westwood
in its entirety, whether directly or indirectly and whether by
merger, asset sale, stock sale or otherwise shall not constitute
an assignment for purposes of this Agreement or otherwise
require the consent of CBS.
14. Arbitration. Any dispute,
controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this
Agreement or the breach, termination or validity thereof
(Dispute), shall on the demand of any party be
finally and exclusively resolved by arbitration in accordance
with the then-prevailing JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
and Procedures as modified herein (the Rules);
provided, however, that any party hereto shall
have the right to seek injunctive relief against the other party
hereto in the courts of New York, New York, prior to the
resolution of any Dispute by arbitration in accordance with this
Section 14. There shall be three neutral arbitrators of
whom each party shall select one. The claimant shall select its
arbitrator in its demand for arbitration and the respondent
shall select its arbitrator within 30 days after receipt of
the demand for arbitration. The two arbitrators so appointed
shall select a third arbitrator to serve as chairperson within
fourteen days of the designation of the second of the two
arbitrators. If any arbitrator is not timely appointed, at the
request of any party such arbitrator shall be appointed by JAMS
pursuant to the listing, striking and ranking procedure in the
Rules. The place of arbitration shall be New York, New York. The
arbitral tribunal shall be required to follow the law of the
State of New York. The arbitral tribunal is not empowered to
award damages in excess of compensatory damages, and each party
hereby irrevocably waives any right to recover punitive,
exemplary or similar damages with respect to any Dispute. Any
arbitration proceedings, decision or award rendered hereunder
and the validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration
provision shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act,
9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. The award shall be final and
binding upon the parties and shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any claims, counterclaims,
issues or accounting presented to the arbitral tribunal.
Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction.
F-8
15. Miscellaneous.
(a) All notices, requests and other communications
hereunder must be in writing and will be deemed to have been
duly given only if delivered personally or by facsimile
transmission (with receipt acknowledged) or mailed (registered
or certified mail, return receipt requested) to the parties at
the following addresses or facsimile numbers:
If to Westwood:
Westwood One, Inc.
40 West
57th
Street,
15th
Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 641-2198
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Attention: Brian J. McCarthy, Esq.
Telecopy:
(213) 687-5600
If to CBS:
CBS Radio Inc.
1515 Broadway,
46th
Floor
New York, New York 10036
Attention: Chairman and CEO
Telecopy:
212-846-2342
with a copy to each of:
CBS Corporation
51 West 52 Street
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 975-4215
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10153
|
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Howard Chatzinoff, Esq.
|
Michael Lubowitz, Esq.
Telecopy:
(212) 310-8007
All such notices, requests and other communications will
(i) if delivered personally to the address as provided in
this Section, be deemed given upon delivery, (ii) if
delivered by facsimile transmission to the facsimile number as
provided in this Section, be deemed given upon confirmation of
transmission, and (iii) if delivered by mail in the manner
described above to the address as provided in this Section, be
deemed given upon receipt (in each case regardless of whether
such notice, request or other communication is received by any
other person to whom a copy of such notice, request or other
communication is to be delivered pursuant to this Section). Any
party from time to time may change its address, facsimile number
or other information for the purpose of notices to that party by
giving notice specifying such change to the other parties hereto.
(b) Waiver. Any term or condition
of this Agreement may be waived at any time by the party that is
entitled to the benefit thereof, but no such waiver shall be
effective unless set forth in a written instrument duly executed
by or on behalf of the party waiving such term or condition. No
waiver by any party of any term or condition of this Agreement,
in any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be or construed
as a waiver of the same or any other term or condition of this
Agreement on any future occasion. No failure or delay on the
part of party in exercising any right or power under this
Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any
single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any
abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right
or power, preclude any other or further exercise
F-9
thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. All
remedies, either under this Agreement or by law or otherwise
afforded, will be cumulative and not alternative.
(c) Amendment. This Agreement may
be amended, supplemented or modified only by a written
instrument duly executed by or on behalf of each party hereto.
(d) No Third-Party
Beneficiary. The terms and provisions of this
Agreement are intended solely for the benefit of each party
hereto and their respective successors or permitted assigns, and
it is not the intention of the parties to confer third-party
beneficiary rights upon any other person.
(e) Headings. The headings used in
this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference
only and do not define or limit the provisions hereof.
(f) Invalid Provisions. If any
provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or
unenforceable under any present or future law, and if the rights
or obligations of any party hereto under this Agreement will not
be materially and adversely affected thereby, (i) such
provision will be fully severable, (ii) this Agreement will
be construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provision had never comprised a part hereof,
(iii) the remaining provisions of this Agreement will
remain in full force and effect and will not be affected by the
illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance
herefrom and (iv) in lieu of such illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provision, there will be added automatically as a
part of this Agreement a legal, valid and enforceable provision
as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable
provision as may be possible.
(g) Governing Law. This Agreement
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the state of New York, its rules of conflict of laws
notwithstanding.
(h) Counterparts. This Agreement
may be executed in counterparts and by facsimile signature, each
of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together
will constitute one and the same instrument.
[Signature
Page Follows]
F-10
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amended and
Restated Technical Services Agreement as of the date first above
written.
CBS RADIO INC.
Name:
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
Name:
Signature
Page to Amended and Restated Technical Services
Agreement
F-11
Schedule 1
Leases
1. Lease, dated of even date herewith between CBS
Broadcasting Inc. and Westwood One, Inc. for use of space at
524 W. 57th St, New York, NY (Broadcast
Center Lease)
2. Lease, dated of even date herewith between CBS
Broadcasting Inc. and Westwood One, Inc. for use of space at
2020 M Street, Washington, DC
(2020 M Street Lease)
3. Sub-Lease, dated of even date herewith between CBS
Broadcasting Inc. and Westwood One, Inc. for use of space at
2000 M Street Washington, DC
(2000 M Street Sub-Lease)
F-12
Schedule 2
[Intentionally omitted.]
F-13
Schedule 3
CBS Facilities
Use of the office space listed below shall include equipment,
technical infrastructure and office supplies located in or on
such premises as set forth in this Agreement and in the
applicable Leases listed in Schedule 1 hereto:
1. office space listed in Exhibit A to Broadcast
Center Lease
2. office space listed in Exhibit A to
2020 M Street Lease
3. office space listed in Exhibit A to
2000 M Street Sub-Lease
F-14
Schedule 4
Software and Hardware
Jutel System located at 2020 M Street, including all
computer workstations associated therewith and the dedicated
server for the system.
If this Agreement, the 2020 M Street Lease
and/or
2000 M Street Sub-Lease is terminated, so long as the
News Agreement is still in effect Westwood shall have the right
to use the Jutel System or replacement system from an alternate
location selected by Westwood consistent with Westwoods
practice for use of the equipment that preceded Jutel prior to
Westwoods using the 2020 M Street and
2000 M Street locations; provided however that
(i) Westwoods use of the Jutel System or replacement
system in accordance with this sentence shall be available until
the earlier of (x) expiration or termination of the News
Agreement or (y) CBS ceases to use the Jutel System or
replacement system at the M Street locations; (ii) in the
event the use of the Jutel System would add incremental costs to
CBS then such additional incremental costs shall be paid by
Westwood and (iii) in the event that Westwood ceases to use
the Jutel System or replacement system in favor of another
similar system at their alternate location, such cessation shall
not in any way limit Westwoods obligations to distribute
the CBS Programming consistent with the terms of this Agreement.
F-15
Schedule 5
Separate Items of Reimbursement
Westwood shall be responsible for payment (either directly or
through reimbursement to CBS) of the following categories of
expenses:
(i) rental payments (as set forth in the Leases) and
associated payments for utilities for the Leases listed on
Schedule 1;
(ii) salaries and benefits (as indicated on
Schedule 2) of the CBS Employees or their replacements
listed on Schedule 2;
(iii) phone usage and office supplies at the CBS Facilities
at cost to CBS (i.e. no surcharges or markups); provided, that,
it is hereby agreed by the parties that such amount for the
2020 M Street and 2000 M Street locations
shall be $1,800 per month in the aggregate (such amounts to be
payable for the term of the Leases for such CBS Facilities as
described therein);
(iv) all costs relating to the operation, maintenance,
repair and replacement of the Distribution Equipment, including
but not limited to replacement of satellite receivers used by
CBS Radio affiliates as necessary;
(v) all costs relating to the operation, maintenance,
repair and replacement of the Master Control equipment, which
includes the following: Encoda Systems Automation
System, Pro-Bell MADI Audio Routing system,
Trilogy Intercom and Audio Routing System and
Jutel Radioman system (for which, with the exception
of the costs set forth in this Schedule 5, the parties
agree there shall be no separate charge to Westwood for use of
such equipment during the Term of this Agreement); provided,
that in the event Westwood must vacate the CBS Facilities in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, CBS shall reimburse
Westwood for the undepreciated amount of such Master Control
equipment purchased by Westwood after the Closing Date remaining
at such CBS Facility, using a reasonable estimate of
remaining life of the equipment;
(vi) all costs (if any, which as of the Closing Date, each
party agrees that none are anticipated to be paid by CBS)
relating to the operation, maintenance, repair and replacement
of equipment wholly-owned by Westwood;
(vii) all costs relating to the installation of, and
telecommunication costs associated with use of, the transmission
lines (including but not limited to phone lines, T1 lines,
remote connections and ISDN lines) solely to the extent such
hardware is used in connection with CBS Radio News; provided
however that to the extent that CBS requests installation of
transmission lines for additional CBS News bureaus in excess of
four (4) more than are in existence as of the Closing Date,
then the parties agree that such costs for such additional news
bureau transmission lines shall be paid for by CBS;
(viii) all costs relating to the maintenance agreements set
forth on Schedule 6 as currently in effect on the
Closing Date and any replacement maintenance agreements entered
into during the Term; and
(ix) all costs relating to insurance provided by CBS to
Westwood as of the Closing Date, including but not limited to
property (both for the CBS Facilities and for multiple other
Westwood facilities nationwide), terrorism, aviation and
business/travel/accident insurance; provided however that
Westwood agrees to use best efforts to secure insurance coverage
directly from applicable insurance carriers and will notify CBS
when it has secured such direct insurance coverage and of its
intention to cancel insurance coverage under the applicable CBS
insurance policies. Upon notice of such cancellation, CBS will
refund any return on premium that it receives from such
carrier(s) related to Westwoods cancellation of coverage
under the applicable CBS insurance policies.
F-16
Schedule 6
Maintenance Agreements
|
|
|
|
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JT Packard Service Contract, date of order
9/13/06
(purchase order dated
9/7/06)
|
|
|
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ENCO Systems DAD Digital Audio Delivery System, reference
SO #10857
|
|
|
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Harris
|
|
|
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Jutel RadioMan Support and Maintenance Agreement for Infinity
Broadcasting Corporation
|
F-17
Schedule 7
Escalation Factor
|
|
|
|
|
Year Commencing on April 1,
|
|
Escalator (%)
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
3.46
|
|
2009
|
|
|
3.34
|
|
2010
|
|
|
3.45
|
|
2011
|
|
|
3.13
|
|
2012
|
|
|
3.19
|
|
2013
|
|
|
3.19
|
|
2014
|
|
|
3.19
|
|
2015
|
|
|
3.19
|
|
2016
|
|
|
3.19
|
|
F-18
EXHIBIT G
L E A
S E
THIS LEASE is made as of the [ ] day of
[ ]
200[ ], between CBS BROADCASTING INC., a New
York corporation (Landlord), and WESTWOOD
ONE, INC., a Delaware corporation (Tenant).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, CBS Radio Inc., formerly known as Infinity Broadcasting
Corporation (CBS Radio), an affiliate of
Landlord, and Tenant previously entered into a Technical
Services Agreement, dated as of March 30, 1999 (the
Existing TSA), for the provision of CBS
Radios facilities and employees to originate and
distribute programming, including day-of-air operation services,
and commercial continuity services in support of the gathering,
editing, assembly and production of programming; and
WHEREAS, CBS Radio and Tenant desire to modify their existing
business relationship by terminating or amending and restating
certain agreements (including the Existing TSA), documenting
certain existing practices between the parties and entering into
new agreements (the New Transaction
Documents, as more particularly described in the
Master Agreement, dated as of October 2, 2007 (the
Master Agreement), and the Amended and
Restated Technical Services Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof (the TSA)), including, without
limitation, the leasing by Landlord to Tenant of certain
premises in the building owned by Landlord located at
524 West 57th Street, New York, New York, known as the
CBS Broadcast Center (the 524 West
57th Street
Building) in accordance with the terms set forth in
this Lease.
NOW, THEREFORE, as contemplated by the Master Agreement and the
TSA and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Landlord and
Tenant agree as follows:
(a) For and in consideration of the payment by Tenant of
the rent hereinafter reserved and the performance by Tenant of
the covenants and agreements hereinafter agreed to be performed
by it, Landlord hereby leases to Tenant and Tenant hereby leases
from Landlord, throughout the term hereof, upon and subject to
the terms, covenants and conditions set forth herein,
(i) exclusive use of the portion of the Building (as
defined below) described on Exhibit A
attached hereto (the Premises),
(ii) non-exclusive use, along with Landlord, of that
portion of the Building known as office #1E44 (the
Master Control Room) and
(iii) non-exclusive use of the Common Areas. The
Common Areas shall mean those portions of the
Building that, consistent with Past Practice (as defined in the
TSA), are not exclusively leased or allocated to any one tenant
or user (including Landlord), including common entrances,
lobbies, hallways, walkways, restrooms, elevators, elevator
lobbies, stairways, access ways, ramps, passage ways, loading
docks, trash areas and sidewalks, but expressly excluding the
roof of the Building. Landlord shall have the right at any time
during the term to change the Common Areas, provided that such
change does not unreasonably interrupt the services being
provided to Tenant pursuant to the TSA or otherwise materially
adversely affect Tenants access to or use of the Premises,
the Master Control Room, the Rooftop Equipment (as defined
below) or the Leased Equipment (as defined below).
(b) In addition, in consideration of the Base Rent (as
defined below) payable by Tenant under Section 3(a), Tenant
shall have the right, throughout the term hereof, to use that
certain equipment owned by Landlord and located in the Master
Control Room, listed on Exhibit B attached
hereto and any and all additions thereto and replacements and
substitutions thereof made by Landlord (the Leased
Equipment). Tenant shall have the right to terminate
its lease of the Leased Equipment at any time during the term
hereof upon providing Landlord with no less than sixty
(60) days prior written notice (it being understood that
such termination shall not affect Tenants obligation to
pay Base Rent in accordance with Section 3(a)).
(a) The term of this Lease (the Term)
shall commence on the date hereof (the Commencement
Date) and shall expire on March 31, 2017 unless
Tenants right to use and occupy the Premises is either
earlier terminated or extended pursuant to and in accordance
with the terms of this Lease, the Master Agreement and the TSA
(March 31, 2017, or such earlier or later date to which
Tenants right to use and occupy the Premises shall have
been accelerated or extended, as applicable, the
Expiration Date). Tenant shall have no right
to extend the term of this Lease beyond the Expiration Date.
G-1
(b) This Lease may be terminated prior to March 31,
2017 (i) by mutual written consent of Landlord and Tenant
or (ii) pursuant to the provisions of Section 2(c),
11, 12, 14 or 15(b) of this Lease.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) this Lease
shall automatically terminate (subject to the last sentence of
this Section 2(c)) in the event of a termination of the
Master Agreement, the expiration or termination of the News
Agreement (as such term is defined in the TSA) or the expiration
or termination of the TSA, subject to the Transition Rights (as
defined below), in each case, pursuant to the applicable
termination provisions thereof, provided that, in the event that
(x) such automatic termination is the result of the
termination or expiration of the News Agreement, Tenant shall
have a one (1)-year transition period from the date of such
automatic termination to quit and surrender to Landlord the
Premises, or (y) such automatic termination is the result
of a termination by CBS Radio of the Master Agreement pursuant
to Section 27(a)(ii) through (v) or Section 27(b)
thereof, Tenant shall have a six (6)-month transition period
from the date of such automatic termination to quit and
surrender to Landlord the Premises; and (ii) this Lease may
be terminated by Landlord if any person or entity engaged in the
radio network business, whether or not a Competitor (as defined
in the Master Agreement), acquires or enters into an agreement
to acquire more than fifty percent (50%) of the equity or voting
interests of Tenant, all or substantially all of the assets of
Tenant or all or substantially all of the assets comprising any
significant business unit or division of Tenant, in each case,
in a single transaction or series of related transactions,
provided that in such case Tenant shall have a one (1)-year
transition period from the date of such termination to quit and
surrender to Landlord the Premises. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if the TSA is terminated, this Lease shall terminate
at the end of the transition periods that are the subject of the
Monetary Breach Transition Right, Breach Transition Right,
Natural Expiration Transition Right or Short Term Transition
Right, as applicable (each as set forth in Section 5 of the
TSA and, collectively, the Transition Rights).
Landlord and Tenant agree that, during any of the transition
periods herein provided, Tenant shall have the right to continue
its use of the Leased Equipment and Rooftop Equipment in
accordance with the provisions of this Lease (including, without
limitation, all obligations of Tenant hereunder, which
obligations shall continue to apply to Tenant until the
expiration of such applicable transition period).
(a) Tenant shall pay to Landlord base rent (the
Base Rent) during the Term in the following
amounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Time Period
|
|
Annual Rent Amount ($)
|
|
|
Monthly Rent Amount ($)
|
|
|
Commencement Date to One-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
474,000.00
|
|
|
|
39,500.00
|
|
One-Year Anniversary to Two-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
490,400.40
|
|
|
|
40,866.70
|
|
Two-Year Anniversary to Three-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
656,779.77
|
|
|
|
54,731.65
|
|
Three-Year Anniversary to Four-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
679,438.68
|
|
|
|
56,619.89
|
|
Four-Year Anniversary to Five-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
700,705.11
|
|
|
|
58,392.09
|
|
Five-Year Anniversary to Six-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
723,057.60
|
|
|
|
60,254.80
|
|
Six-Year Anniversary to Seven-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
746,123.14
|
|
|
|
62,176.93
|
|
Seven-Year Anniversary to Eight-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
769,924.46
|
|
|
|
64,160.37
|
|
Eight-Year Anniversary to Nine-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
794,485.05
|
|
|
|
66,207.09
|
|
Nine-Year Anniversary to Ten-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
819,829.13
|
|
|
|
68,319.09
|
|
(b) Any additional sum Tenant is required to pay to
Landlord under the terms of this Lease shall be deemed
Additional Rent. Base Rent and
Additional Rent shall be referred to together as
Rent. Rent for any partial month shall
be pro-rated based upon the actual number of days in such
partial month.
(c) All Base Rent shall be payable monthly in advance on
the first day of each month. All Additional Rent shall be
payable within thirty (30) days of Tenants receipt of an
invoice therefor, unless otherwise provided herein. All Rent
shall be delivered to Landlord at 524 West
57th
Street, New York, NY 10019, Attention: Director of General
Accounting.
(d) If any Rent shall not be paid within fifteen (15) days
after the same is due, in addition to, and without waiving or
releasing any other rights or remedies of Landlord, a late
charge of five percent (5%) per annum of the amount of such
delinquent Rent shall become immediately due and payable to
Landlord as liquidated damages.
G-2
Tenant is currently in possession of the Premises and the Leased
Equipment and is fully familiar with the condition thereof.
Tenant shall accept possession of the Premises and the Leased
Equipment in their current AS IS condition without
any representation or warranty as to condition and without any
obligation on the part of Landlord to prepare the Premises or
the Leased Equipment for Tenants occupancy or use. Tenant
acknowledges that no additional demising walls, partition walls
or other improvements shall be installed by Landlord between the
Premises, on the one hand, and the remainder of the Building
including the Common Areas and space in the Building used and
occupied by Landlord
and/or CBS
Radio, on the other hand; provided that Landlord, at its option
and with notice to Tenant, may install such additional demising
walls, partition walls or other improvements so long as such
installations do not unreasonably or adversely affect
Tenants use and occupancy of the Premises.
|
|
5.
|
USE OF
PREMISES; COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS:
|
(a) Tenant shall use and occupy the Premises for the
origination, production and distribution of programming, general
office use and other lawful uses related to such uses consistent
with Past Practice, but for no other purpose (the
Permitted Use). Landlord acknowledges that
Tenants use of the Premises on the date of this Lease is a
Permitted Use.
(b) Tenant will use the Premises in compliance with any and
all applicable laws statutes, codes, ordinances, rules, orders
and regulations of any municipal or governmental authority
(collectively, the Laws), which are
applicable to or arise from the conduct of Tenants
specific business at the Premises; provided, however, in no
event shall Tenant be required to perform any capital
improvements or repairs or to remedy any non-compliance by the
Premises with Laws unless such capital improvements or repairs
or remedy are required because of the negligence or willful
misconduct of Tenant or Tenants employees or agents.
(c) Tenant agrees to comply with the rules and regulations
currently in effect for the Premises, a copy of which is
attached hereto as Exhibit C and such
modifications thereof and additions thereto as Landlord may
hereafter make, in Landlords reasonable discretion,
provided written notice thereof is given to Tenant (the
Rules and Regulations) and provided that such
modifications do not adversely affect Tenants use of the
Premises, the Common Areas, the Leased Equipment or the Master
Control Room. Landlord agrees that it will (i) enforce such
Rules and Regulations consistently and equitably in a
non-discriminatory manner, and (ii) promptly notify Tenant
in writing of any alleged non-compliance by Tenant with the
Rules and Regulations.
(d) Tenant acknowledges that Landlord is a party to
collective bargaining agreements (CBAs) with
several unions. To the extent that Landlord has any obligations
pursuant to the CBAs which relate to the Premises and informs
Tenant of such obligations, Tenant agrees to comply with said
obligations and abide by the CBAs and Landlord agrees to use
commercially reasonable efforts consistent with Past Practice,
at Tenants cost, to assist Tenant with its compliance with
such obligations.
(e) Landlord acknowledges and agrees that, notwithstanding
anything in this Lease to the contrary, Tenant shall have
similar access and use rights in and to the Premises, the Leased
Equipment, the Common Areas (subject to Section 1(a)) and
the Master Control Room as Tenant has had prior to the date
hereof consistent with Past Practice and otherwise necessary to
operate the Business (as such term is defined in the Trademark
License Agreement which is included in the New Transaction
Documents), and that such access and use is permitted, and a
Permitted Use, under this Lease.
(a) In consideration of the Base Rent payable by Tenant
under Section 3(a), Tenant shall have the right to operate
and maintain, at Tenants sole cost and expense, on the
roof of the 524 West
57th Street
Building and on the roof of the building located at
530 West
57th Street,
New York, New York 10019 (the 530 West
57th Street
Building and together with the 524 West
57th Street
Building, the Building), at such locations as
shown on Exhibit D attached hereto, the
rooftop equipment described on Exhibit E
attached hereto (together with any and all additions thereto and
replacements, substitutions and upgrades thereof, in each case,
to the extent permitted hereunder, the Rooftop
Equipment). Tenant shall have the right to replace any
or all of the Rooftop Equipment with the same or substantially
similar equipment that meets the specifications set forth in the
TSA and is not substantially greater in size than the replaced
item(s); provided, however, such other equipment shall not
damage the structural integrity of the Building, shall not
involve any actions which would result in a breach of any
applicable roof warranty for the Building, and shall comply in
all respects with all Laws. Any other replacements of the
Rooftop Equipment shall require the prior written
G-3
consent of Landlord, which consent may be withheld or granted in
Landlords sole discretion. When requesting such consent,
Tenant shall provide Landlord with all information reasonably
requested by Landlord, including, but not limited to, make and
model of such equipment and detailed plans and specifications
for the proposed installation of such equipment.
(b) Tenant shall give Landlord prior written notice of any
proposed changes to the Rooftop Equipment (whether or not such
changes require Landlords consent). Any installation,
removal or maintenance of the Rooftop Equipment, including the
location and installation of all cables in the Buildings
conduits, risers or equipment room, shall be (i) performed
by a contractor approved by Landlord, which approval shall not
be unreasonably withheld, (ii) coordinated and scheduled
with Landlord and (iii) performed in a good and workmanlike
manner in compliance with all Laws and all governmental
building, electric, communications and safety codes, ordinances,
standards, regulations and requirements now in effect or
hereafter promulgated and in a manner that will not damage the
structural integrity of the Building, and (x) shall not
result in a breach of any applicable roof warranty for the
Building or (y) be performed in a manner so as to result in
technical interference with the broadcasting and transmissions
to and from the Building by Landlord, Landlords affiliates
and Landlords other licensees and users of the Building.
(c) The Rooftop Equipment shall remain the personal
property of Tenant and shall be removed by Tenant at its own
expense at the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.
Tenant shall repair any damage caused by such removal, including
the patching of any holes to match, as closely as reasonably
possible, the color surrounding the area where the equipment and
appurtenances were attached. Tenant shall, throughout the term
of this Lease, maintain the Rooftop Equipment in proper
operating condition consistent with Past Practice and, in any
event, in accordance with all Laws. Tenant shall have access to
the roof of the Building for the purpose of weekly maintenance
of the Rooftop Equipment and otherwise consistent with Past
Practice, and otherwise after reasonable notice to Landlord or a
designated CBS employee.
(d) Tenant shall operate the Rooftop Equipment in
compliance with all applicable Laws (including the laws,
requirements and regulations of the Federal Communications
Commission and the Federal Aviation Authority). Landlord shall
be responsible for maintaining all permits necessary for the
operation of the Rooftop Equipment (except for any permits that
relate solely to Tenant, which permits shall be Tenants
sole responsibility to maintain) and shall supply such permits
to Tenant upon request therefor. Any costs incurred pursuant to
this Section 6(d) that relate solely to Tenants use
of the Rooftop Equipment or the maintenance of any permits in
connection therewith shall be the sole responsibility of Tenant.
(e) Tenant acknowledges that Landlords use of the
roof for the broadcast and transmittal of signals for CBS
Network Television, as conducted on the Commencement Date or in
the future, is primary, but Landlord acknowledges and agrees
that such use by Landlord will continue to allow Tenant to use
the roof consistent with Past Practice. Tenant will not
knowingly operate the Rooftop Equipment in such a manner as to
interfere with, electronically or otherwise, Landlords use
of the roof for such broadcasting purposes or for the purpose of
operating the Building, or with other users of equipment on the
roof of the Building and agrees that, in the event of any such
interference (whether occurring with or without Tenants
knowledge), upon its knowledge of any such interference (whether
obtained on its own or via notice received), Tenant will
promptly modify its operation of the Rooftop Equipment in a
manner that would no longer cause such interference. Landlord
will not knowingly operate any Building rooftop equipment or
allow any other user to operate any Building rooftop equipment
in such a manner as to interfere with, electronically or
otherwise, Tenants use of the roof and Rooftop Equipment
consistent with Past Practice and agrees that, in the event of
any such interference (whether occurring with or without
Landlords knowledge), upon its knowledge of any such
interference (whether obtained on its own or via notice
received), Landlord will promptly modify its operation, or use
reasonable efforts to cause other users to modify their
operation, as applicable, of Building rooftop equipment in a
manner that would no longer cause such interference.
(f) Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from
and against any and all costs, damages, causes of action and
liability (including reasonable attorneys fees and court
costs but excluding any consequential damages) which may arise
by reason of any occurrence attributable to or arising out of
the maintenance, repair, operation or removal of any of the
Rooftop Equipment (other than any maintenance, repair, operation
or removal of any of the Rooftop Equipment pursuant to
Landlords request and solely for the purpose of
accommodating Landlords operation or maintenance of
Landlords rooftop equipment). Landlord shall indemnify and
hold Tenant harmless from and against any and all costs,
damages, causes of action and liability (including reasonable
attorneys fees and court costs but excluding any
consequential damages) which may arise by reason of any
occurrence attributable to or arising out of the maintenance,
repair, operation or removal of any of Landlords rooftop
equipment (other than any maintenance, repair,
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operation or removal of any of Landlords rooftop equipment
pursuant to Tenants request and solely for the purpose of
accommodating Tenants operation or maintenance of the
Rooftop Equipment).
(a) Landlord shall provide, at Landlords expense
(except as otherwise provided in the TSA), all Building services
at such level as is consistent with Past Practice, including
without limitation the following services:
(i) heat, ventilation and air-conditioning required in
Landlords reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and
occupation of the Premises, twenty-four (24) hours per day,
seven (7) days per week;
(ii) water for ordinary lavatory purposes and any kitchen
included in the Premises or Common Areas;
(iii) necessary elevator facilities in order to access the
Premises;
(iv) janitor service for the Premises, including trash
removal, Mondays through Fridays, legal holidays excepted;
(v) electric current sufficient for Building standard
illumination and for the operation of standard office equipment,
the Leased Equipment, the Rooftop Equipment and all other
equipment used by Tenant on the Premises consistent with Past
Practice, twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven
(7) days per week;
(vi) unrestricted access to the Premises, Master Control
Room, the Leased Equipment, the Rooftop Equipment (subject to
Section 6(c)) and Common Areas on a twenty-four
(24) hours a day, seven (7) days a week basis (subject
to reasonable Building security and badge requirements);
(vii) mail delivery services Mondays through Fridays;
(viii) maintenance of the Common Areas; and
(ix) cable services (including T-1, internet, cable
connections for the Leased Equipment located in the Master
Control Room and for the Rooftop Equipment).
(b) Tenant covenants and agrees that at all times its use
of electric current shall never exceed the greater of
(i) Tenants usage consistent with Past Practice and
otherwise necessary to operate the Business, and (ii) the
Premises proportionate share of the capacity of existing
feeders to the Building or the risers or wiring installation.
Any riser or wiring required to meet Tenants electrical
requirements in excess of the foregoing, upon written request of
Tenant, will be installed by Landlord, at the sole cost and
expense of Tenant if, in Landlords reasonable judgment,
the same will not cause permanent damage or injury to the
Building or the Premises or cause or create a dangerous or
hazardous condition or unreasonably interfere with or disturb
other tenants or occupants of the Building.
(c) Except for such services as are rendered by Landlord or
its affiliates under the terms of the TSA (which shall be
provided in accordance with the terms of the TSA), in the event
that Tenant requests additional work or services from Landlord,
Landlord shall, to the extent such additional services are
available, as reasonably determined by Landlord, provide such
services to Tenant, provided that Tenant gives Landlord
reasonable advance notice of the request for such extra service.
Tenant shall pay to Landlord within fifteen (15) days of
receipt of Landlords statement therefor, Landlords
prevailing cost for providing such additional services. Landlord
shall provide to Tenant a good faith estimate of such cost for
Tenants approval before proceeding with any such services.
(d) It is understood that Landlord does not warrant that
any of the services referred to above, or any other services
which Landlord may supply, will be free from interruption,
Tenant acknowledging that any one or more such services may be
suspended by reason of accident or of repairs, alterations or
improvements necessary to be made, or by strikes or lockouts, or
by reason of operation of law, or causes beyond the reasonable
control of Landlord. In such event, Landlord will use reasonable
efforts to restore such service as soon as reasonably possible.
Any such interruption or discontinuance of service shall not be
deemed an eviction or disturbance of Tenants use and
possession of the Premises, or any part thereof, or render
Landlord liable to Tenant for damages by abatement of rent or
otherwise unless caused by the negligence or willful misconduct
of Landlord.
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8.
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ALTERATIONS
AND IMPROVEMENTS:
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Tenant shall not have the right to make any alterations,
additions, or improvements in or to the Premises without the
prior written consent of Landlord, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld with regard to non-structural work only.
Should Tenant desire to perform alterations or improvements upon
the Premises, it shall, prior to commencing the
G-5
work, transmit a reasonably detailed description of the work to
Landlord, including drawings
and/or
plans. Within ten (10) business days of receipt of the
same, Landlord shall notify Tenant as to its approval or
disapproval of the proposed alteration, addition or improvement.
If Landlord rejects such proposed alteration, addition or
improvement and Tenant submits revised plans, then Landlord
shall have five (5) business days after receipt to reject
or approve the alteration, addition or improvement described in
such revised plans. All work on such improvements shall be
performed at Landlords election by either
(i) Landlords employees or its designated agents or
contractors or (ii) contractors selected by Tenant and
reasonably approved by Landlord. If Tenants contractor is
used for such work, Tenant shall provide Landlord with
(x) evidence of contractors and subcontractors
insurance in amounts reasonably required by Landlord, naming
Landlord as an additional insured party and (y) any
security for the performance of the work in amounts reasonably
required by Landlord. All such work that Tenant is entitled to
make hereunder, shall be done in a good and workmanlike manner
and shall not impair the structural integrity of the Building.
Any mechanics lien filed against the Premises or the
Building for work claimed to have been done for, or materials
claimed to have been furnished to, Tenant shall be discharged by
Tenant within thirty (30) days after Tenant receives notice
thereof, at Tenants expense, by payment or filing the bond
required by law. Tenant shall obtain all required building
permits prior to commencing any construction in the Premises and
arrange for all required municipal or governmental inspections
upon completion of any construction. Upon the termination of
this Lease, any or all such alterations, additions or
improvements shall, at the option of Landlord, (1) become
the property of Landlord or (2) be removed by Tenant;
provided that, at the time of Tenants request for
Landlords consent to make such alterations, additions or
improvements, Tenant may request Landlord to specify at such
time whether such alterations, additions or improvements, if
consented to by Landlord, would become the property of Landlord
or be required to be removed by Tenant upon the termination of
this Lease and Landlord shall comply with such request and abide
by its decision accordingly. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all
of Tenants trade fixtures and equipment shall remain its
property and shall be removed at the termination of this Lease.
Tenant shall repair all damage or defacement to the Premises,
the Building and the fixtures, appurtenances and equipment of
Landlord, caused by Tenants removal of its furniture,
fixtures, equipment, machinery and the like and the removal of
any improvements or alterations.
(a) Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, procure and
maintain throughout the term of this Lease or any renewal or
extension thereof, insurance of the following character on the
Premises:
(i) Commercial general liability insurance (which shall
include, inter alia, an endorsement or rider for
contractual liability coverage), with a limit of not less than
$1,000,000.00 per occurrence and $2,000,000.00 aggregate for
injury (or death) or damage to property.
(ii) Insurance against loss or damage by fire, lightning
and all other perils covered by the all risk
endorsement then in use in the State of New York covering all
tenant improvements made by Tenant and trade fixtures and
equipment contained from time to time in the Premises, as well
as the Leased Equipment and the Rooftop Equipment, in an amount
not less than one hundred percent (100%) of their actual
replacement cost.
(iii) All such insurance required pursuant to
clauses (i) and (ii) above shall be secured from an
insurance company reasonably acceptable to Landlord that is
licensed to do business in the State of New York, and shall
contain a clause that the insurer will not cancel or change said
policy(ies) without giving Landlord at least thirty
(30) days prior written notice. Tenant shall provide
Landlord with a copy of each such policy or certificate of said
insurance referenced in clauses (i) and (ii) above
upon the execution of this Lease and subsequently on the renewal
or extension date of such policy. Tenants liability policy
shall name Landlord as an additional insured.
(b) Nothing contained in this Lease shall be construed to
require either party to repair, replace, reconstruct, or pay for
any property of the other party which may be damaged or
destroyed by fire, flood, windstorm, earthquake, strikes, riots,
civil commotions, acts of public enemy, acts of God, or other
casualty, and each party hereby waives, on behalf of itself and
its insurer, all rights of subrogation and claims against the
other party for all loss or damage arising out of perils
normally insured against by standard fire and extended coverage
insurance. Each casualty insurance policy required pursuant to
this Lease
and/or
carried by either Tenant or Landlord shall have a provision
wherein the insurer waives all right of recovery by way of
subrogation against the other party hereto.
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10.
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MAINTENANCE
AND REPAIRS; LANDLORDS ACCESS:
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(a) Subject to Landlords maintenance and repair
obligations set forth in subsection (b) below, Tenant shall
maintain the interior of the Premises in good condition and
shall not commit waste therein, and shall maintain the Leased
Equipment as set forth in the TSA and in good operating
condition and repair. Tenant shall cause all damage to the
Premises and the Leased Equipment caused by the negligence or
willful misconduct of Tenant, its servants, agents, invitees or
employees, and all other repairs which otherwise are required of
Tenant pursuant to the terms of this Lease, to be remedied
and/or
completed promptly following such damage.
(b) Landlord shall maintain and keep in good condition and
repair (in each case, in a timely manner), the Common Areas and
all elements and systems of the Building and the Premises
(except otherwise provided for in Section 10(a)), including
without limitation, heating, ventilation and air conditioning
systems (except for any system or unit installed by Tenant), the
roof, plumbing (except if installed by Tenant), and electrical
systems, fire detection and sprinkler systems (to the extent
there are fire detection and sprinkler systems in the Premises,
it being understood and acknowledged that Landlord shall have no
obligation to upgrade or change such systems or install
additional such systems unless required by Laws), except for
such maintenance, repairs, and replacements necessitated by the
negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant, its servants,
agents, invitees or employees or as a result of legal
requirements arising from Tenants particular manner of use
or occupancy of the Premises, the Leased Equipment or the
Rooftop Equipment if such manner of use and occupancy by Tenant
is not consistent with Past Practice. Landlord shall further be
responsible to promptly correct any violation of law for which
it receives a notice of violation from the applicable
governmental authority, except to the extent such violation was
created by Tenant or arises as a specific result of
Tenants particular manner of use or occupancy of the
Premises, the Leased Equipment or the Rooftop Equipment, in
which case Tenant shall promptly correct such violation.
(c) Any maintenance or repair required to be performed by
Tenant under this Section 10 to life safety systems,
distribution systems or structural portions of the Building
shall be performed by Landlords employees or contractors.
To the extent Tenant is responsible for the cost of such
maintenance, Tenant shall pay Landlord all reasonable, direct
out-of-pocket costs of such service.
(d) Landlord shall have the right to enter upon the
Premises from time to time upon reasonable notice (except in the
case of emergency and to perform regularly scheduled Building
services when no notice is required) in order to inspect the
same and to perform any maintenance, repairs, and replacements
which it is required to make under the provisions of this Lease
subject to the terms hereof. Such entry shall in no event be
considered a constructive eviction of Tenant. Tenant shall have
the right to have a representative present during any such entry
(except in the event of an emergency). In addition Landlord may,
upon prior reasonable notice, show the Premises to any
prospective purchaser or lender of the Building. Except in the
event of an emergency, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts not
to disrupt Tenants business activities in the performance
of such maintenance or otherwise with respect to any such entry
into the Premises and, in the absence of an emergency, Landlord
shall cooperate with Tenant in scheduling any such entry or
maintenance. Landlord shall be responsible for any damage to
Tenants property or the Premises or injury to persons
caused by Landlords negligent acts or willful misconduct
during such entry upon the Premises.
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11.
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DAMAGE TO
OR DESTRUCTION OF PREMISES:
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(a) If, during the Term, the Premises or any other portion
of the Building (including, without limitation, the rooftop) is
damaged by fire, flood, windstorm, strikes, riots, civil
commotions, acts of public enemy, acts of God, or other casualty
(collectively, a Casualty) so that the
Premises are rendered wholly or substantially unfit for
occupancy or unsuitable for the conduct of the Business, such
that the Premises cannot be repaired within one hundred eighty
(180) days from the time of such damage, then this Lease,
at the option of the Landlord or Tenant, may be terminated as of
the date of such damage. Landlord shall give Tenant written
notice within thirty (30) days of the date of damage if
such damage cannot be repaired within one hundred eighty
(180) days and whether it will elect to terminate this
Lease or repair or rebuild the Premises. Should Landlord notify
Tenant that the damages cannot be repaired within one hundred
eighty (180) days and that it has elected to perform such
repairs, Tenant shall have thirty (30) business days from
receipt of such notice to notify Landlord in writing that it has
elected to terminate this Lease. Likewise if a substantial
portion of the Building (but not a substantial portion of the
Premises) is so damaged such that Landlord determines that it
will not repair such damages,
and/or
restore the Building, then Landlord at its sole option within
sixty (60) days after such Casualty, may terminate this
Lease upon written notice to Tenant. In the event that either
Landlord or Tenant elects to terminate this Lease, then Tenant
shall pay the Rent apportioned to the time of damage, and Tenant
shall immediately surrender the Premises on the effective date
of the termination of this Lease to Landlord who may
G-7
enter upon and repossess the same and all further rights and
obligations of the parties hereunder will terminate. If the
Lease is not terminated pursuant to the terms hereof, Landlord
shall repair or replace as required such damage to the Premises
(but not any tenant improvements made by Tenant) and this Lease
shall not be affected in any manner, except that the Rent shall
be suspended from the date of such damage until the earlier of
thirty (30) days from the date Landlord delivers the
Premises to Tenant for the purpose of Tenant making tenant
improvements thereto or the date the Premises are substantially
ready for occupancy by Tenant.
(b) If said Premises shall be so slightly damaged by any
Casualty as not to be rendered unfit for occupancy or unsuitable
for the conduct of the Business to any substantial extent and
the same shall be repairable within one hundred eighty
(180) days from the time of such damage, Landlord shall
repair the Premises (but not any tenant improvements made by
Tenant) and during the period from the date of such damage until
the repairs are completed the Rent shall be apportioned so that
Tenant shall pay as Rent an amount which bears the same ratio to
the entire monthly rent as the portion of the Premises which
Tenant is able to occupy or use for its Business during such
period bears to the entire Premises; provided, however, Landlord
shall not be required to make such repairs to the Premises if,
due to damage to the Building, Landlord determines, in its
reasonable discretion, that it is not economically feasible to
repair the Premises.
(c) If Landlord terminates this Lease following any
Casualty or pursuant to Section 12 below following any
Taking, and in any event for any temporary relocation due to any
Casualty or Taking, Landlord shall use or shall cause its
affiliates to use commercially reasonable efforts to provide
Tenant with comparable space in alternative premises to which
Landlord or CBS Radio relocates on substantially the same terms
as this Lease. For purposes hereof, comparable space
shall mean space sufficient for Tenant to operate the Business
(as such term is defined in the Amended and Restated Trademark
License Agreement, dated as of even date herewith, by and
between CBS Radio and Tenant).
In the event that any exercise of the power of eminent domain by
any governmental authority or by any other party vested by law
with such power shall at any time prevent the full use and
enjoyment of the Premises or any other portion of the Building
(including, without limitation, the rooftop) such that the
Premises or any other portion of the Building is rendered wholly
or substantially unsuitable for the conduct of the Business (a
Taking), Landlord (subject to clause (c)
of Section 11 above) or Tenant shall have the right
thereupon to terminate this Lease. In addition, if a material
portion of the Building otherwise is subject to an eminent
domain proceeding, Landlord (subject to clause (c) of
Section 11 above) may terminate this Lease. In the event of
any such action, Landlord shall have the right to claim,
recover, and retain from the governmental authority or other
party taking such action any award for the value of the Premises
except that Tenant shall be entitled to any claim for the
leasehold value of the Premises as well as the value of any of
Tenants tenant improvements and trade fixtures. Tenant may
make a separate claim for the value of its personal property and
fixtures which are taken or its moving expenses, and any other
damages available to Tenant to the extent it does not diminish
any award payable to Landlord.
(a) Tenant shall have the right to install in or place on
the Premises trade or moveable fixtures, or other equipment as
it may choose provided such fixtures or equipment do not exceed
the weight permitted by the floor structure. Such trade
fixtures, machines, tools, or other equipment shall at all times
remain the personal property of Tenant regardless of the manner
or degree of attachment thereof to the Premises and may be
removed at any time by Tenant whether at the termination of this
Lease or otherwise, provided, however, that Tenant shall make
restoration of the Premises and the Building in the event that
any damage is done thereto in the removal of such property.
(b) Tenant shall not have the right to affix any signs in,
on or about the Premises or the Building without Landlords
consent (if visible from outside the Building) except to the
extent consistent with Tenants Past Practice.
(a) Tenant shall be in default hereunder if:
(i) Tenant shall fail to pay any undisputed Rent payment or
other charges payable under this Lease by Tenant following
thirty (30) days written notice from Landlord;
(ii) Tenant shall fail to pay any Rent payment or other
charges payable under this Lease by Tenant that was previously
disputed but has since been determined by arbitration pursuant
to Section 24(j) or mutual agreement between Landlord and
Tenant to be owed to Landlord under this Lease, within fifteen
(15) days of such arbitration award or following fifteen
(15) days written notice of such mutual agreement;
G-8
(iii) (x) two (2) or more disputed Rent payments
or other charges payable under this Lease by Tenant are
submitted to arbitration under Section 24(j) during the
term of this Lease, (y) such disputed Rent payments or
other charges payable under this Lease by Tenant are not
deposited with a third party escrow agent reasonably acceptable
to Landlord and Tenant within five (5) business days
following submission to arbitration and (z) the
arbitrator(s) finds in each case that the amount claimed by
Landlord to be properly payable by Tenant to Landlord under this
Lease is in fact properly payable to Landlord under this
Lease; or
(iv) (x) Landlord notifies Tenant in writing that
Tenant is in material breach of one or more of its material
covenants (other than payment covenants) under this Lease and
such breach is not cured within thirty (30) days of receipt
of such written notice, (y) Landlord submits to arbitration
under Section 24(j) such breach or breaches and requests
termination as a remedy and (z) the arbitrator(s)
determines (A) that Tenant has in fact materially breached
one or more material covenants (other than payment covenants)
under this Lease, (B) that such breach or breaches have not
been cured and have caused significant harm to Landlord and
(C) that termination of this Lease is an appropriate remedy
(after considering other appropriate remedies short of
termination).
(b) If Tenant is in default hereunder pursuant to
Section 14(a) above, then Landlord shall have the right, in
addition to all other rights and remedies available to it at law
or in equity, to terminate this Lease upon written notice to
Tenant (at least thirty (30) days written notice in the
case of a default under Section 14(a)(iii)) and, on the
date specified in such notice, this Lease and the term hereby
demised and all rights of Tenant hereunder shall expire and
terminate and Tenant shall thereupon quit and surrender
possession of the Premises to Landlord (x) no later than
six (6) months following such termination by Landlord in
the event of a default under Section 14(a)(i) through
(iii) and (y) no later than nine (9) months
following such termination by Landlord in the event of a default
under Section 14(a)(iv), in each case, in the condition
required in this Lease, provided that Tenant shall remain bound
by the terms and conditions of this Lease during the time Tenant
retains possession of the Premises following a termination of
this Lease, it being the intention of the parties hereto to
create a conditional limitation upon the happening of a default.
(c) In any case in which (i) this Lease shall have
been terminated in accordance with the express provisions of
this Lease or the Master Agreement and (ii) Landlord shall
have elected to recover any unpaid Rent or other charges payable
under this Lease by Tenant and any portion of such sum shall
remain unpaid, subject to any applicable advance notice or
transition provisions set forth herein, in the TSA or in the
Master Agreement, Landlord may, without further notice, enter
upon and repossess the Premises, by summary proceedings,
ejectment or otherwise, and may dispossess Tenant and remove
Tenant and all other persons and property from the Premises and
may have, hold and enjoy the Premises and the rents and profits
therefrom. Landlord may, in its own name, as agent for Tenant if
this Lease has not been terminated, or on its own behalf if this
Lease has been terminated, re-let the Premises or any part
thereof for such term and on such terms (which may include
concessions of free rent) as Landlord in its sole discretion may
determine. Landlord may, in connection with any such re-letting,
cause the Premises to be redecorated, altered, divided,
consolidated with other space or otherwise changed or prepared
for re-letting. No re-letting shall be deemed a surrender of the
Premises.
(d) Landlord shall be in default hereunder if Tenant
notifies Landlord in writing that Landlord is in material breach
of one or more of its material covenants (other than payment
covenants) under this Lease and such breach is not cured within
thirty (30) days of receipt of such written notice,
(y) Tenant submits to arbitration under Section 24(j)
such breach or breaches and requests termination as a remedy and
(z) the arbitrator(s) determines (A) that Landlord has
in fact materially breached one or more material covenants
(other than payment covenants) under this Lease, (B) that
such breach or breaches have not been cured and have caused
significant harm to Tenant and (C) that termination of this
Lease is an appropriate remedy (after considering other
appropriate remedies short of termination). In the event of
Landlords default hereunder, Tenant shall have the right
to terminate this Lease in accordance with the provisions of
this Section 14(d) upon written notice to Landlord.
(e) If either party institutes a suit against the other
party for violation of, or to enforce any covenant, term or
condition of, this Lease, the prevailing party shall be entitled
to reimbursement of all of its costs and expenses, including,
without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees, except to
the extent that arbitration is required under Section 24(j)
below, in which event fees shall be paid as determined in such
arbitration.
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15.
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ASSIGNMENT;
SUBLETTING:
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(a) Tenant shall not have the right to assign this Lease or
to sublet the Premises or any part thereof, without the prior
written consent of Landlord; provided that, subject to
Section 26 of the Master Agreement and Section 2(c) of
this Lease, Tenant may assign all or any of its rights and
related obligations hereunder to a third party who acquires
(i) all or substantially all of the assets of Tenant or
(ii) all or substantially all of the assets comprising any
significant business
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unit or division of Tenant that conducts its principal
businesses and activities primarily at the Premises, in each
case, without the prior consent of Landlord (provided that any
such assignment is made only to a single assignee). Any
purported assignment or transfer in violation of the provisions
of this Section 15 is null and void and of no force or
effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section 15, no assignment or subletting shall release
Tenant nor relieve Tenant from its duty to perform fully all of
the agreements, covenants, and conditions set forth in this
Lease.
(b) Landlord shall have the right at any time during the
term of this Lease to sell the Building, which sale shall be
subject to this Lease and the rights of the Tenant hereunder
unless Landlord terminates this Lease in accordance with the
following. In the event Landlord sells the Building to an entity
not affiliated with Landlord, Landlord shall have the right to
terminate this Lease upon not less than one (1) years
notice to Tenant.
(a) Hazardous Materials shall
mean any material or substance (i) which is regulated as a
hazardous substance, hazardous waste,
oil, petroleum, or oil or petroleum products or byproducts,
asbestos, polychlorinated byphenyls (PCBs),
or extremely hazardous substance, hazardous
chemical, toxic substance,
pollutant, contaminant or the like under
any Environmental Laws (as hereafter defined), (ii) which
contains PCBs, (iii) which contains asbestos,
(iv) which is radioactive or (v) the presence of which
requires investigation or remediation under any Environmental
Law, as well as any toxic or otherwise hazardous substance,
material or waste which is or becomes regulated as such by any
Environmental Law during the term of this Lease.
(b) Tenant shall conduct all of its operations at the
Premises, and Landlord shall conduct all of its operations at
the Building, in substantial compliance with all federal, state
and local statutes (including, but not limited to the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seq., as
amended, (CERCLA); the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act,
42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et seq., as amended (RCRA); the
Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq., as amended; the
Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251 et seq., as
amended, the environment related provisions of the Occupational
Health and Safety Act, 29 U.S.C. Section 651 et seq.,
as amended) and all applicable federal, state and local statutes
protecting the environment now or hereafter enacted and any
additions and amendments thereto and regulations enacted
thereunder, ordinances, orders and requirements of common law
governing pollution or protection of human heath or the
environment, including (i) discharges to the air, soil,
surface or ground water and (ii) handling, utilizing,
storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials as
defined therein (collectively, the Environmental
Laws). Tenant and Landlord shall provide promptly to
the other copies of any permits, licenses, approvals, notices of
violations, summons, orders, complaints or other documents
received by them pertaining to compliance with the Environmental
Laws at the Premises.
(c) Except as in the ordinary course of business, neither
Landlord nor Tenant shall (i) cause, allow or permit the
escape, disposal or release of Hazardous Materials in, on,
under, around or from the Premises or (ii) store, use or
allow the storage or use of Hazardous Materials in the Building
in any manner not sanctioned by law or the standards prevailing
in the industry for handling and storage of such Hazardous
Materials. Tenant shall not store material or equipment exterior
to the Building.
(d) If Landlord has evidence that there has been a release
by Tenant, its agents, servants, employees or business invitees
at the Premises of Hazardous Materials, Landlord may require
testing by an environmental testing entity to ascertain whether
there has been a release of Hazardous Materials. The reasonable
costs of such testing shall be reimbursed by Tenant to Landlord.
If a governmental agency requires environmental testing relating
to any release of Hazardous Materials by Tenant, its agents,
servants, employees or business invitees at the Premises, then
such testing shall be performed and paid for in the manner
described above. Tenant shall execute affidavits or
representations, at Landlords request, stating that, to
the best of Tenants knowledge and belief after due
inquiry, since the time that Tenant took possession of the
Premises, there has been no unauthorized release of Hazardous
Materials by Tenant, its agents, servants, employees or business
invitees at the Premises in, on or around the Premises.
(e) Tenant shall defend, indemnify, protect and hold
Landlord harmless from and against any and all demands, claims,
actions, assessments, losses, damages, liabilities, fines,
penalties, costs and expenses of every nature (including
reasonable attorneys fees but excluding any consequential
damages) resulting from or arising out of (i) a breach by
Tenant of any of the provisions of this Section 16; or
(ii) any violations of Environmental Laws or releases of
Hazardous Materials by Tenant, its agents, employees, customers
or affiliates during the use and occupancy of the Premises.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in no event
will Tenant be liable for the existence of any Hazardous
Material in, on or around the Premises to the extent (x) it
pre-existed Tenants initial occupancy of the Premises
under the terms of the Existing TSA or (y) it was deposited
by Landlord or its employees, agents or assigns. Landlord shall
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defend, indemnify, protect and hold Tenant harmless from and
against any and all demands, claims, actions, assessments,
losses, damages, liabilities, fines, penalties, costs and
expenses of every nature (including reasonable attorneys
fees but excluding any consequential damages) resulting from or
arising out of (i) a breach by Landlord of any of the
provisions of this Section 16; or (ii) any
environmental conditions, events or circumstances caused by
Landlord, its agents, employees, customers (other than Tenant)
or affiliates during the use and occupancy of the Building to
the extent caused by Landlord. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary herein, in no event will Landlord be liable for the
existence of any Hazardous Material in, on or around the
Building to the extent it was deposited by Tenant or its
employees, agents or assigns.
(f) If either party knows, or has reason to know, that an
unpermitted Hazardous Material, or condition involving or
resulting from the presence of a Hazardous Material, exists in,
on, under or about the Premises, or that a governmental agency
is or has threatened to take action with respect to the
existence of any such condition, such party shall immediately
provide written notification of such fact to the other party.
The notifying party shall also immediately provide the other
party with a copy of any statement, report, notice,
registration, application, permit, business plan, license,
claim, action or proceeding given to, or received from any
governmental authority or third party, concerning such condition
in, on, under or about the Premises.
(g) The provisions of Sections 16(e) and 16(f) shall
survive the termination of this Lease.
So long as Tenant is not in default hereunder beyond the
expiration of any applicable notice or cure periods, Tenant may
freely, peaceably and quietly occupy and enjoy the rights
granted under this Lease free from any molestation from Landlord
or anyone acting by, through or under Landlord.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 2(c) or
14(b), upon the expiration or other termination of the Term,
Tenant shall, without notice from Landlord, quit and surrender
to Landlord the Premises, vacant, broom-clean, and (subject to
the provisions of Article 8 hereof) in substantially the
same condition and repair as on the Commencement Date,
reasonable wear and tear and damage which Landlord is obligated
to repair hereunder excepted, and shall surrender possession of
the Leased Equipment to Landlord in substantially the same order
and repair as on the Commencement Date, reasonable wear and tear
excepted. In addition, Tenant shall remove all of its personal
property located at or in the Premises or elsewhere in the
Building. Any damage caused to the Premises or any other
portions of the Building as a result of the removal of
Tenants personal property shall be repaired by Tenant at
its sole cost and expense. Tenants obligation to observe
or perform this covenant shall survive the expiration or sooner
termination of the Term.
(b) Except for any applicable transition periods pursuant
to the Transition Rights, which for purposes of this
Section 18(b) shall not be considered a hold over by
Tenant, if Tenant shall hold over and remain on the Premises or
fail to remove any of its personal property beyond the
expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, such holding
over shall not be deemed to be an extension of this Lease, and,
in addition to any rights Landlord may have under the terms of
this Lease, or at law or in equity, Landlord shall be entitled
to recover any and all damages (including, without limitation,
any out-of-pocket costs associated with any repairs,
replacements, removal of property or other similar costs, but
excluding any special, indirect, consequential or exemplary
damages and any loss of business or profits, whether or not
foreseeable) suffered by Landlord as a result of Tenants
holding over, and Tenant shall also be obligated to pay to
Landlord a per diem amount based on an annual rate equal to two
hundred percent (200%) of the Base Rent payable on the date
immediately preceding such holdover for each day thereafter that
Tenant remains in occupancy of the Premises. Subject to the
parenthetical in the immediately preceding sentence regarding
the scope of damages, Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord
harmless from any liability, loss, costs and expenses,
including, but not limited to reasonable attorneys fees,
arising out of such holding over by Tenant.
(a) To the extent permitted by law, Tenant agrees to
indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord and Landlords
affiliates and their respective officers, directors, affiliates,
employees and agents, and the predecessors, successors and
permitted assigns of Landlord, from and against any and all
third party actions, claims and demands (and reasonable costs
and expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees,
incurred by Landlord by reason of such third party actions,
claims and demands) (collectively, Claims),
arising out of Tenants use and occupancy of the Building
and the Leased
G-11
Equipment, the undertaking by Tenant of any alterations or
repairs to the Building or Tenants equipment, the conduct
of Tenants business in the Building, any breach or default
on the part of Tenant in the performance of any covenant or
agreement on the part of Tenant to be performed under this
Lease, or any willful or negligent act of Tenant, its agents or
employees in or about the Building, but excluding any Claims
resulting from the willful misconduct or negligence of Landlord
or Landlords agents or employees.
(b) To the extent permitted by law, Landlord agrees to
indemnify, defend and hold harmless Tenant and Tenants
affiliates and their respective officers, directors, affiliates,
employees and agents, and the predecessors, successors and
permitted assigns of Tenant, from and against any and all Claims
arising out of Landlords use and occupancy of the Building
and the Leased Equipment, the undertaking by Landlord of any
alterations or repairs to the Building or equipment, the conduct
of Landlords business in the Building, any breach or
default on the part of Landlord in the performance of any
covenant or agreement on the part of Landlord to be performed
under this Lease, or any willful or negligent act of Landlord,
its agents or employees in or about the Building, but excluding
any Claims resulting from the willful misconduct or negligence
of Tenant or Tenants agents or employees.
Tenant and Landlord each represents and warrants that it has
dealt with no
broker, agent or other person in connection with this Lease and
that no broker, agent or other person brought about this
transaction. Landlord and Tenant each agrees to indemnify and
hold the other harmless from and against any claims by any other
broker, agent or other person claiming a commission or other
form of compensation by virtue of having dealt with the
indemnifying party with regard to this Lease. The provisions of
this Section 20 shall survive the expiration or earlier
termination of this Lease.
(a) All notices, requests and other communications
hereunder must be in writing and will be deemed to have been
duly given only if delivered personally or by facsimile
transmission (with receipt acknowledged) or mailed (registered
or certified mail, return receipt requested) to the parties at
the following addresses or facsimile numbers:
If to Tenant:
Westwood One, Inc.
40 West
57th
Street,
15th
Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 641-2198
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Attention: Brian J. McCarthy, Esq.
Telecopy:
(213) 687-5600
If to Landlord:
CBS Broadcasting Inc.
524 West
57th
Street
New York, New York 10019
Attention: COE
Telecopy:
(212) 975-3926
with a copy to each of:
CBS Radio Inc.
1515 Broadway,
46th
Floor
New York, New York 10036
Attention: Chairman & CEO
Telecopy:
(212) 846-2342
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CBS Corporation
51 West 52 Street
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 975-4215
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10153
Attention: Howard Chatzinoff, Esq.
Michael
Lubowitz, Esq.
Telecopy:
(212) 310-8007
(b) All such notices, requests and other communications
will (i) if delivered personally to the address as provided
in this Section 21, be deemed given upon delivery,
(ii) if delivered by facsimile transmission to the
facsimile number as provided in this Section 21, be deemed
given upon confirmation of transmission, and (iii) if
delivered by mail in the manner described above to the address
as provided in this Section 21, be deemed given upon
receipt (in each case regardless of whether such notice, request
or other communication is received by any other person to whom a
copy of such notice, request or other communication is to be
delivered pursuant to this Section 21). Any party from time
to time may change its address, facsimile number or other
information for the purpose of notices to that party by giving
notice specifying such change to the other parties hereto.
(a) The rights of Tenant under this Lease shall be and are
subject and subordinate at all times to all ground leases,
and/or
underlying leases, if any, now or hereafter in force against the
Building or the land on which the Building sits (a
Ground Lease), and to the lien of any
mortgage or mortgages now or hereafter in force against such
Ground Lease, the Building
and/or the
land on which the Building sits, and to all advances made or
hereafter to be made upon the security thereof, and to all
renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and
extensions thereof (a Mortgage). This Section
is self-operative and no further instrument of subordination
shall be required. However, in confirmation of such
subordination Tenant shall promptly execute such reasonable
further instruments as may reasonably be requested by Landlord.
(b) Landlord hereby represents that as of the date of this
Lease there are no Ground Leases or Mortgages in effect. In the
event Landlord does enter into a Ground Lease
and/or a
Mortgage, Landlord shall obtain, for the benefit of Tenant, a
subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement, in form
reasonably acceptable to Tenant and the lessor under such Ground
Lease or holder of such Mortgage (each, a
Lender), pursuant to which Lender agrees that
as long as Tenant is not in default under this Lease beyond the
expiration of any applicable notice or cure period, Lender will
not disturb Tenant in its possession of the Premises, name
Tenant as a party to any foreclosure action or terminate
Tenants rights hereunder.
A party hereto will not have any liability to the other party
hereto if performance by such party hereunder shall be
prevented, interfered with or omitted because of labor dispute,
failure of facilities, act of God, government or court action,
or any other similar or dissimilar cause beyond the control of
the party so failing to perform hereunder.
(a) Entire Agreement. This Lease
and the New Transaction Documents (as defined in the Master
Agreement) and the exhibits and schedules hereto and thereto,
embody the entire agreement and understanding of the parties
hereto and supersede any and all prior agreements, arrangements
and understandings relating to the matters provided for herein.
(b) Waiver. Any term or condition
of this Lease may be waived at any time by the party that is
entitled to the benefit thereof, but no such waiver shall be
effective unless set forth in a written instrument duly executed
by or on behalf of the party waiving such term or condition. No
waiver by any party of any term or condition of this Lease, in
any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be or construed as
a waiver of the same or any other term or condition of this
Lease on any future occasion. No failure or delay on the part of
a party in exercising any right or power under this Lease shall
operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial
exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment
G-13
or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power,
preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise
of any other right or power. All remedies, either under this
Lease or by law or otherwise afforded, will be cumulative and
not alternative.
(c) Amendment. This Lease may be
amended, supplemented or modified only by a written instrument
duly executed by or on behalf of each party hereto.
(d) No Third-Party
Beneficiary. The terms and provisions of this
Lease are intended solely for the benefit of each party hereto
and their respective successors or permitted assigns, and it is
not the intention of the parties to confer third-party
beneficiary rights upon any other person.
(e) Binding Effect. This Lease
shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted
assigns.
(f) Headings. The headings used in
this Lease have been inserted for convenience of reference only
and do not define or limit the provisions hereof.
(g) Invalid Provisions. If any
provision of this Lease is held to be illegal, invalid or
unenforceable under any present or future law, and if the rights
or obligations of any party hereto under this Lease will not be
materially and adversely affected thereby, (i) such
provision will be fully severable, (ii) this Lease will be
construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provision had never comprised a part hereof,
(iii) the remaining provisions of this Lease will remain in
full force and effect and will not be affected by the illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance herefrom
and (iv) in lieu of such illegal, invalid or unenforceable
provision, there will be added automatically as a part of this
Lease a legal, valid and enforceable provision as similar in
terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision as may
be possible.
(h) Affiliate. When used in this
Lease the term affiliate shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in Rule 405 promulgated under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended; provided that, with respect
to any affiliates of Landlord, such term shall mean
CBS Corporation and the controlled affiliates of
CBS Corporation.
(i) Governing Law. This Lease
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the state of New York, its rules of conflict of laws
notwithstanding.
(j) Arbitration. Any dispute,
controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Lease or
the breach, termination or validity thereof
(Dispute), shall on the demand of any party
be finally and exclusively resolved by arbitration in accordance
with the then-prevailing JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
and Procedures as modified herein (the
Rules); provided, however, that any party
hereto shall have the right to seek injunctive relief against
the other party hereto in the courts of New York, New York,
prior to the resolution of any Dispute by arbitration in
accordance with this Section 24(j). There shall be three
(3) neutral arbitrators of whom each party shall select
one. The claimant shall select its arbitrator in its demand for
arbitration and the respondent shall select its arbitrator
within thirty (30) days after receipt of the demand for
arbitration. The two arbitrators so appointed shall select a
third arbitrator to serve as chairperson within fourteen days of
the designation of the second of the two arbitrators. If any
arbitrator is not timely appointed, at the request of any party
such arbitrator shall be appointed by JAMS pursuant to the
listing, striking and ranking procedure in the Rules. The place
of arbitration shall be New York, New York. The arbitral
tribunal shall be required to follow the law of the State of New
York. The arbitral tribunal is not empowered to award damages in
excess of compensatory damages, and each party hereby
irrevocably waives any right to recover punitive, exemplary or
similar damages with respect to any Dispute. Any arbitration
proceedings, decision or award rendered hereunder and the
validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration
provision shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act,
9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. The award shall be final and
binding upon the parties and shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any claims, counterclaims,
issues or accounting presented to the arbitral tribunal.
Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction.
(k) Counterparts. This Lease may
be executed in counterparts and by facsimile signature, each of
which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will
constitute one and the same instrument.
(l) Expenses. Each of Landlord and
Tenant shall bear its own expenses relating to this Lease
whether or not the Closing (as defined in the Master Agreement)
is consummated.
(m) No Conflict with Other
Agreements. Landlord represents and warrants
to Tenant that Landlords execution and delivery of this
Lease and the performance by Landlord of its obligations under
do not and will not constitute a breach or default under any
other agreement to which Landlord is a party.
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[Signature Page Follows.]
G-15
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have executed this Lease
as of the date first written above.
CBS BROADCASTING INC.
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
Acknowledged, as of the date first written above, by:
CBS RADIO INC.
Signature Page to 524 West 57th Street Lease
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[Exhibits
are intentionally omitted.]
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EXHIBIT H
L E A
S E
THIS LEASE is made as of the
[ ]
day of [ ] 200[ ], between CBS
BROADCASTING INC., a New York corporation
(Landlord), and WESTWOOD ONE, INC., a
Delaware corporation (Tenant).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, CBS Radio Inc., formerly known as Infinity Broadcasting
Corporation (CBS Radio), an affiliate of
Landlord, and Tenant previously entered into a Technical
Services Agreement, dated as of March 30, 1999 (the
Existing TSA), for the provision of CBS
Radios facilities and employees to originate and
distribute programming, including day-of-air operation services,
and commercial continuity services in support of the gathering,
editing, assembly and production of programming; and
WHEREAS, CBS Radio and Tenant desire to modify their existing
business relationship by terminating or amending and restating
certain agreements (including the Existing TSA), documenting
certain existing practices between the parties and entering into
new agreements (the New Transaction
Documents, as more particularly described in the
Master Agreement, dated as of October 2, 2007 (the
Master Agreement), and the Amended and
Restated Technical Services Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof (the TSA)), including, without
limitation, the leasing by Landlord to Tenant of certain
premises in the building owned by Landlord located at
2020 M Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. (the
Building) in accordance with the terms set
forth in this Lease.
NOW, THEREFORE, as contemplated by the Master Agreement and the
TSA and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Landlord and
Tenant agree as follows:
(a) For and in consideration of the payment by Tenant of
the rent hereinafter reserved and the performance by Tenant of
the covenants and agreements hereinafter agreed to be performed
by it, Landlord hereby leases to Tenant and Tenant hereby leases
from Landlord, throughout the term hereof, upon and subject to
the terms, covenants and conditions set forth herein,
(i) non-exclusive use of the area known as the sports
workstation and two (2) studios and exclusive use of
two (2) workstations adjacent to such studios, in each
case, in the Building and as described on Exhibit
A attached hereto (the
Premises), (ii) non-exclusive use, along
with Landlord, of that portion of the Building known as the
engineering room (the Engineering Room) and
(iii) non-exclusive use of the Common Areas. The
Common Areas shall mean those portions of the
Building that, consistent with Past Practice (as defined in the
TSA), are not exclusively leased or allocated to any one tenant
or user (including Landlord), including common entrances,
lobbies, hallways, walkways, restrooms, elevators, elevator
lobbies, stairways, access ways, ramps, passage ways, loading
docks, trash areas and sidewalks, but expressly excluding the
roof of the Building. Landlord shall have the right at any time
during the term to change the Common Areas, provided that such
change does not unreasonably interrupt the services being
provided to Tenant pursuant to the TSA or otherwise materially
adversely affect Tenants access to or use of the Premises,
the Engineering Room, the Rooftop Equipment (as defined below)
or the Leased Equipment (as defined below).
(b) In addition, in consideration of the Base Rent (as
defined below) payable by Tenant under Section 3(a), Tenant
shall have the right, throughout the term hereof, to use that
certain equipment owned by Landlord and located in the
Engineering Room, listed on Exhibit B
attached hereto and any and all additions thereto and
replacements and substitutions thereof made by Landlord (the
Leased Equipment). Tenant shall have the
right to terminate its lease of the Leased Equipment at any time
during the term hereof upon providing Landlord with no less than
sixty (60) days prior written notice (it being understood
that such termination shall not affect Tenants obligation
to pay Base Rent in accordance with Section 3(a)).
(a) The term of this Lease (the Term)
shall commence on the date hereof (the Commencement
Date) and shall expire on March 31, 2017 unless
Tenants right to use and occupy the Premises is either
earlier terminated or extended pursuant to and in accordance
with the terms of this Lease, the Master Agreement and the TSA
(March 31, 2017, or such earlier or later date to which
Tenants right to use and occupy the Premises shall have
been accelerated or extended, as applicable, the
Expiration Date). Tenant shall have no right
to extend the term of this Lease beyond the Expiration Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall have the right to
terminate this Lease at any time during the Term
H-1
upon providing Landlord with no less than one hundred eighty
(180) days prior written notice, in which case
Tenants obligation to continue to pay Rent hereunder shall
continue until the expiration of such one hundred eighty
(180)-day period. In the event of such termination by Tenant,
Tenant shall quit and surrender to Landlord the Premises within
one hundred eighty (180) days of delivery of such
termination notice in accordance with the provisions of
Section 18.
(b) This Lease may be terminated prior to March 31,
2017 (i) by mutual written consent of Landlord and Tenant
or (ii) pursuant to the provisions of Section 2(c),
11, 12, 14 or 15(b) of this Lease.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) this Lease
shall automatically terminate (subject to the last sentence of
this Section 2(c)) in the event of a termination of the
Master Agreement, the expiration or termination of the News
Agreement (as such term is defined in the TSA) or the expiration
or termination of the TSA, subject to the Transition Rights (as
defined below), in each case, pursuant to the applicable
termination provisions thereof, provided that, in the event that
(x) such automatic termination is the result of the
termination or expiration of the News Agreement, Tenant shall
have a one (1)-year transition period from the date of such
automatic termination to quit and surrender to Landlord the
Premises, or (y) such automatic termination is the result
of a termination by CBS Radio of the Master Agreement pursuant
to Section 27(a)(ii) through (v) or Section 27(b)
thereof, Tenant shall have a six (6)-month transition period
from the date of such automatic termination to quit and
surrender to Landlord the Premises; and (ii) this Lease may
be terminated by Landlord if any person or entity engaged in the
radio network business, whether or not a Competitor (as defined
in the Master Agreement), acquires or enters into an agreement
to acquire more than fifty percent (50%) of the equity or voting
interests of Tenant, all or substantially all of the assets of
Tenant or all or substantially all of the assets comprising any
significant business unit or division of Tenant, in each case,
in a single transaction or series of related transactions,
provided that in such case Tenant shall have a one (1)-year
transition period from the date of such termination to quit and
surrender to Landlord the Premises. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if the TSA is terminated, this Lease shall terminate
at the end of the transition periods that are the subject of the
Monetary Breach Transition Right, Breach Transition Right,
Natural Expiration Transition Right or Short Term Transition
Right, as applicable (each as set forth in Section 5 of the
TSA and, collectively, the Transition Rights).
Landlord and Tenant agree that, during any of the transition
periods herein provided, Tenant shall have the right to continue
its use of the Leased Equipment and Rooftop Equipment in
accordance with the provisions of this Lease (including, without
limitation, all obligations of Tenant hereunder, which
obligations shall continue to apply to Tenant until the
expiration of such applicable transition period).
(a) Tenant shall pay to Landlord base rent (the
Base Rent) during the Term in the following
amounts:
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Time Period
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Annual Rent Amount ($)
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Monthly Rent Amount ($)
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Commencement Date to One-Year Anniversary
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48,000.00
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4,000.00
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One-Year Anniversary to Two-Year Anniversary
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49,660.80
|
|
|
|
4,138.40
|
|
Two-Year Anniversary to Three-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
58,519.47
|
|
|
|
4,876.62
|
|
Three-Year Anniversary to Four-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
60,538.39
|
|
|
|
5,044.87
|
|
Four-Year Anniversary to Five-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
62,433.24
|
|
|
|
5,202.77
|
|
Five-Year Anniversary to Six-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
64,424.86
|
|
|
|
5,368.74
|
|
Six-Year Anniversary to Seven-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
66,480.02
|
|
|
|
5,540.00
|
|
Seven-Year Anniversary to Eight-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
68,600.73
|
|
|
|
5,716.73
|
|
Eight-Year Anniversary to Nine-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
70,789.09
|
|
|
|
5,899.09
|
|
Nine-Year Anniversary to Ten-Year Anniversary
|
|
|
73,047.27
|
|
|
|
6,087.27
|
|
(b) In addition to the Base Rent, from the date hereof
until the expiration of the Term, Tenant shall be required to
pay to Landlord $1,800.00 per month to cover its pro rata share
of the common area charges and related costs, which amount shall
be deemed Additional Rent. Base Rent and
Additional Rent shall be referred to together as
Rent. Rent for any partial month shall be
pro-rated based upon the actual number of days in such partial
month.
(c) All Rent shall be payable monthly in advance on the
first day of each month and shall be delivered to Landlord at
CBS News Division, 21940 Network Place, Chicago, Illinois,
60673-1219,
Attention: CBS News Division Accounting Department.
H-2
(d) If any Rent shall not be paid within fifteen
(15) days after the same is due, in addition to, and
without waiving or releasing any other rights or remedies of
Landlord, a late charge of five percent (5%) per annum of the
amount of such delinquent Rent shall become immediately due and
payable to Landlord as liquidated damages.
Tenant is currently in possession of the Premises and the Leased
Equipment and is fully familiar with the condition thereof.
Tenant shall accept possession of the Premises and the Leased
Equipment in their current AS IS condition without
any representation or warranty as to condition and without any
obligation on the part of Landlord to prepare the Premises or
the Leased Equipment for Tenants occupancy or use. Tenant
acknowledges that no additional demising walls, partition walls
or other improvements shall be installed by Landlord between the
Premises, on the one hand, and the remainder of the Building
including the Common Areas and space in the Building used and
occupied by Landlord
and/or CBS
Radio, on the other hand; provided that Landlord, at its option
and with notice to Tenant, may install such additional demising
walls, partition walls or other improvements so long as such
installations do not unreasonably or adversely affect
Tenants use and occupancy of the Premises.
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|
5.
|
USE OF
PREMISES; COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS:
|
(a) Tenant shall use and occupy the Premises for the
origination, production and distribution of programming, general
office use and other lawful uses related to such uses consistent
with Past Practice, but for no other purpose (the
Permitted Use). Landlord acknowledges that
Tenants use of the Premises on the date of this Lease is a
Permitted Use.
(b) Tenant will use the Premises in compliance with any and
all applicable laws statutes, codes, ordinances, rules, orders
and regulations of any municipal or governmental authority
(collectively, the Laws), which are
applicable to or arise from the conduct of Tenants
specific business at the Premises; provided, however, in no
event shall Tenant be required to perform any capital
improvements or repairs or to remedy any non-compliance by the
Premises with Laws unless such capital improvements or repairs
or remedy are required because of the negligence or willful
misconduct of Tenant or Tenants employees or agents.
(c) Tenant agrees to comply with the rules and regulations
currently in effect for the Premises, a copy of which is
attached hereto as Exhibit C and such
modifications thereof and additions thereto as Landlord may
hereafter make, in Landlords reasonable discretion,
provided written notice thereof is given to Tenant (the
Rules and Regulations) and provided that such
modifications do not adversely affect Tenants use of the
Premises, the Common Areas, the Leased Equipment or the
Engineering Room. Landlord agrees that it will (i) enforce
such Rules and Regulations consistently and equitably in a
non-discriminatory manner, and (ii) promptly notify Tenant
in writing of any alleged non-compliance by Tenant with the
Rules and Regulations.
(d) Tenant acknowledges that Landlord is a party to
collective bargaining agreements (CBAs) with
several unions. To the extent that Landlord has any obligations
pursuant to the CBAs which relate to the Premises and informs
Tenant of such obligations, Tenant agrees to comply with said
obligations and abide by the CBAs and Landlord agrees to use
commercially reasonable efforts consistent with Past Practice,
at Tenants cost, to assist Tenant with its compliance with
such obligations.
(e) Landlord acknowledges and agrees that, notwithstanding
anything in this Lease to the contrary, Tenant shall have
similar access and use rights in and to the Premises, the Leased
Equipment, the Common Areas (subject to Section 1(a)) and
the Engineering Room as Tenant has had prior to the date hereof
consistent with Past Practice and otherwise necessary to operate
the Business (as such term is defined in the Trademark License
Agreement which is included in the New Transaction Documents),
and that such access and use is permitted, and a Permitted Use,
under this Lease.
(a) In consideration of the Base Rent payable by Tenant
under Section 3(a), Tenant shall have the right to operate
and maintain, at Tenants sole cost and expense, on the
roof of the Building, at such locations as shown on Exhibit
D attached hereto, the rooftop equipment
described on Exhibit E attached hereto
(together with any and all additions thereto and replacements,
substitutions and upgrades thereof, in each case, to the extent
permitted hereunder, the Rooftop Equipment).
Tenant shall have the right to replace any or all of the Rooftop
Equipment with the same or substantially similar equipment that
meets the specifications set forth in the TSA and is not
substantially greater in size than the replaced item(s);
provided, however, such other equipment shall not damage the
structural integrity of the
H-3
Building, shall not involve any actions which would result in a
breach of any applicable roof warranty for the Building, and
shall comply in all respects with all Laws. Any other
replacements of the Rooftop Equipment shall require the prior
written consent of Landlord, which consent may be withheld or
granted in Landlords sole discretion. When requesting such
consent, Tenant shall provide Landlord with all information
reasonably requested by Landlord, including, but not limited to,
make and model of such equipment and detailed plans and
specifications for the proposed installation of such equipment.
(b) Tenant shall give Landlord prior written notice of any
proposed changes to the Rooftop Equipment (whether or not such
changes require Landlords consent). Any installation,
removal or maintenance of the Rooftop Equipment, including the
location and installation of all cables in the Buildings
conduits, risers or equipment room, shall be (i) performed
by a contractor approved by Landlord, which approval shall not
be unreasonably withheld, (ii) coordinated and scheduled
with Landlord and (iii) performed in a good and workmanlike
manner in compliance with all Laws and all governmental
building, electric, communications and safety codes, ordinances,
standards, regulations and requirements now in effect or
hereafter promulgated and in a manner that will not damage the
structural integrity of the Building, and (x) shall not
result in a breach of any applicable roof warranty for the
Building or (y) be performed in a manner so as to result in
technical interference with the broadcasting and transmissions
to and from the Building by Landlord, Landlords affiliates
and Landlords other licensees and users of the Building.
(c) The Rooftop Equipment shall remain the personal
property of Tenant and shall be removed by Tenant at its own
expense at the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.
Tenant shall repair any damage caused by such removal, including
the patching of any holes to match, as closely as reasonably
possible, the color surrounding the area where the equipment and
appurtenances were attached. Tenant shall, throughout the term
of this Lease, maintain the Rooftop Equipment in proper
operating condition consistent with Past Practice and, in any
event, in accordance with all Laws. Tenant shall have access to
the roof of the Building for the purpose of weekly maintenance
of the Rooftop Equipment and otherwise consistent with Past
Practice, and otherwise after reasonable notice to Landlord or a
designated CBS employee.
(d) Tenant shall operate the Rooftop Equipment in
compliance with all applicable Laws (including the laws,
requirements and regulations of the Federal Communications
Commission and the Federal Aviation Authority). Landlord shall
be responsible for maintaining all permits necessary for the
operation of the Rooftop Equipment (except for any permits that
relate solely to Tenant, which permits shall be Tenants
sole responsibility to maintain) and shall supply such permits
to Tenant upon request therefor. Any costs incurred pursuant to
this Section 6(d) that relate solely to Tenants use
of the Rooftop Equipment or the maintenance of any permits in
connection therewith shall be the sole responsibility of Tenant.
(e) Tenant acknowledges that Landlords use of the
roof for the broadcast and transmittal of signals for CBS
Network Television, as conducted on the Commencement Date or in
the future, is primary, but Landlord acknowledges and agrees
that such use by Landlord will continue to allow Tenant to use
the roof consistent with Past Practice. Tenant will not
knowingly operate the Rooftop Equipment in such a manner as to
interfere with, electronically or otherwise, Landlords use
of the roof for such broadcasting purposes or for the purpose of
operating the Building, or with other users of equipment on the
roof of the Building and agrees that, in the event of any such
interference (whether occurring with or without Tenants
knowledge), upon its knowledge of any such interference (whether
obtained on its own or via notice received), Tenant will
promptly modify its operation of the Rooftop Equipment in a
manner that would no longer cause such interference. Landlord
will not knowingly operate any Building rooftop equipment or
allow any other user to operate any Building rooftop equipment
in such a manner as to interfere with, electronically or
otherwise, Tenants use of the roof and Rooftop Equipment
consistent with Past Practice and agrees that, in the event of
any such interference (whether occurring with or without
Landlords knowledge), upon its knowledge of any such
interference (whether obtained on its own or via notice
received), Landlord will promptly modify its operation, or use
reasonable efforts to cause other users to modify their
operation, as applicable, of Building rooftop equipment in a
manner that would no longer cause such interference.
(f) Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from
and against any and all costs, damages, causes of action and
liability (including reasonable attorneys fees and court
costs but excluding any consequential damages) which may arise
by reason of any occurrence attributable to or arising out of
the maintenance, repair, operation or removal of any of the
Rooftop Equipment (other than any maintenance, repair, operation
or removal of any of the Rooftop Equipment pursuant to
Landlords request and solely for the purpose of
accommodating Landlords operation or maintenance of
Landlords rooftop equipment). Landlord shall indemnify and
hold Tenant harmless from and against any and all costs,
damages, causes of action and liability (including reasonable
attorneys fees and court costs but
H-4
excluding any consequential damages) which may arise by reason
of any occurrence attributable to or arising out of the
maintenance, repair, operation or removal of any of
Landlords rooftop equipment (other than any maintenance,
repair, operation or removal of any of Landlords rooftop
equipment pursuant to Tenants request and solely for the
purpose of accommodating Tenants operation or maintenance
of the Rooftop Equipment).
(a) Landlord shall provide, at Landlords expense
(except as otherwise provided in the TSA), all Building services
at such level as is consistent with Past Practice, including
without limitation the following services:
(i) heat, ventilation and air-conditioning required in
Landlords reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and
occupation of the Premises, twenty-four (24) hours per day,
seven (7) days per week;
(ii) water for ordinary lavatory purposes and any kitchen
included in the Premises or Common Areas;
(iii) necessary elevator facilities in order to access the
Premises;
(iv) janitor service for the Premises, including trash
removal, Mondays through Fridays, legal holidays excepted;
(v) electric current sufficient for Building standard
illumination and for the operation of standard office equipment,
the Leased Equipment, the Rooftop Equipment and all other
equipment used by Tenant on the Premises consistent with Past
Practice, twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven
(7) days per week;
(vi) unrestricted access to the Premises, Engineering Room,
the Leased Equipment, the Rooftop Equipment (subject to
Section 6(c)) and Common Areas on a twenty-four
(24) hours a day, seven (7) days a week basis (subject
to reasonable Building security and badge requirements);
(vii) mail delivery services Mondays through
Fridays; and
(viii) maintenance of the Common Areas.
(b) Tenant shall be responsible for obtaining the following
services for its own use and shall pay the service provider
directly for any such services:
(i) cable services (including T-1, internet, cable
connections for the Leased Equipment located in the Engineering
Room and for the Rooftop Equipment); and
(ii) transmission lines.
(c) Tenant covenants and agrees that at all times its use
of electric current shall never exceed the greater of
(i) Tenants usage consistent with Past Practice and
otherwise necessary to operate the Business, and (ii) the
Premises proportionate share of the capacity of existing
feeders to the Building or the risers or wiring installation.
Any riser or wiring required to meet Tenants electrical
requirements in excess of the foregoing, upon written request of
Tenant, will be installed by Landlord, at the sole cost and
expense of Tenant if, in Landlords reasonable judgment,
the same will not cause permanent damage or injury to the
Building or the Premises or cause or create a dangerous or
hazardous condition or unreasonably interfere with or disturb
other tenants or occupants of the Building.
(d) Except for such services as are rendered by Landlord or
its affiliates under the terms of the TSA (which shall be
provided in accordance with the terms of the TSA), in the event
that Tenant requests additional work or services from Landlord,
Landlord shall, to the extent such additional services are
available, as reasonably determined by Landlord, provide such
services to Tenant, provided that Tenant gives Landlord
reasonable advance notice of the request for such extra service.
Tenant shall pay to Landlord within fifteen (15) days of
receipt of Landlords statement therefor, Landlords
prevailing cost for providing such additional services. Landlord
shall provide to Tenant a good faith estimate of such cost for
Tenants approval before proceeding with any such services.
(e) It is understood that Landlord does not warrant that
any of the services referred to above, or any other services
which Landlord may supply, will be free from interruption,
Tenant acknowledging that any one or more such services may be
suspended by reason of accident or of repairs, alterations or
improvements necessary to be made, or by strikes or lockouts, or
by reason of operation of law, or causes beyond the reasonable
control of Landlord. In such event, Landlord will use reasonable
efforts to restore such service as soon as reasonably possible.
Any such interruption or discontinuance of service shall not be
deemed an eviction or disturbance of Tenants use and
possession of the Premises, or any
H-5
part thereof, or render Landlord liable to Tenant for damages by
abatement of rent or otherwise unless caused by the negligence
or willful misconduct of Landlord.
|
|
8.
|
ALTERATIONS
AND IMPROVEMENTS:
|
Tenant shall not have the right to make any alterations,
additions, or improvements in or to the Premises without the
prior written consent of Landlord, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld with regard to non-structural work only.
Should Tenant desire to perform alterations or improvements upon
the Premises, it shall, prior to commencing the work, transmit a
reasonably detailed description of the work to Landlord,
including drawings
and/or
plans. Within ten (10) business days of receipt of the
same, Landlord shall notify Tenant as to its approval or
disapproval of the proposed alteration, addition or improvement.
If Landlord rejects such proposed alteration, addition or
improvement and Tenant submits revised plans, then Landlord
shall have five (5) business days after receipt to reject
or approve the alteration, addition or improvement described in
such revised plans. All work on such improvements shall be
performed at Landlords election by either
(i) Landlords employees or its designated agents or
contractors or (ii) contractors selected by Tenant and
reasonably approved by Landlord. If Tenants contractor is
used for such work, Tenant shall provide Landlord with
(x) evidence of contractors and subcontractors
insurance in amounts reasonably required by Landlord, naming
Landlord as an additional insured party and (y) any
security for the performance of the work in amounts reasonably
required by Landlord. All such work that Tenant is entitled to
make hereunder, shall be done in a good and workmanlike manner
and shall not impair the structural integrity of the Building.
Any mechanics lien filed against the Premises or the
Building for work claimed to have been done for, or materials
claimed to have been furnished to, Tenant shall be discharged by
Tenant within thirty (30) days after Tenant receives notice
thereof, at Tenants expense, by payment or filing the bond
required by law. Tenant shall obtain all required building
permits prior to commencing any construction in the Premises and
arrange for all required municipal or governmental inspections
upon completion of any construction. Upon the termination of
this Lease, any or all such alterations, additions or
improvements shall, at the option of Landlord, (1) become
the property of Landlord or (2) be removed by Tenant;
provided that, at the time of Tenants request for
Landlords consent to make such alterations, additions or
improvements, Tenant may request Landlord to specify at such
time whether such alterations, additions or improvements, if
consented to by Landlord, would become the property of Landlord
or be required to be removed by Tenant upon the termination of
this Lease and Landlord shall comply with such request and abide
by its decision accordingly. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all
of Tenants trade fixtures and equipment shall remain its
property and shall be removed at the termination of this Lease.
Tenant shall repair all damage or defacement to the Premises,
the Building and the fixtures, appurtenances and equipment of
Landlord, caused by Tenants removal of its furniture,
fixtures, equipment, machinery and the like and the removal of
any improvements or alterations.
(a) Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, procure and
maintain throughout the term of this Lease or any renewal or
extension thereof, insurance of the following character on the
Premises:
(i) Commercial general liability insurance (which shall
include, inter alia, an endorsement or rider for
contractual liability coverage), with a limit of not less than
$1,000,000.00 per occurrence and $2,000,000.00 aggregate for
injury (or death) or damage to property.
(ii) Insurance against loss or damage by fire, lightning
and all other perils covered by the all risk
endorsement then in use in the State of New York covering all
tenant improvements made by Tenant and trade fixtures and
equipment contained from time to time in the Premises, as well
as the Leased Equipment and the Rooftop Equipment, in an amount
not less than one hundred percent (100%) of their actual
replacement cost.
(iii) All such insurance required pursuant to
clauses (i) and (ii) above shall be secured from an
insurance company reasonably acceptable to Landlord that is
licensed to do business in the State of New York, and shall
contain a clause that the insurer will not cancel or change said
policy(ies) without giving Landlord at least thirty
(30) days prior written notice. Tenant shall provide
Landlord with a copy of each such policy or certificate of said
insurance referenced in clauses (i) and (ii) above
upon the execution of this Lease and subsequently on the renewal
or extension date of such policy. Tenants liability policy
shall name Landlord as an additional insured.
(b) Nothing contained in this Lease shall be construed to
require either party to repair, replace, reconstruct, or pay for
any property of the other party which may be damaged or
destroyed by fire, flood, windstorm, earthquake, strikes, riots,
civil commotions, acts of public enemy, acts of God, or other
casualty, and each party hereby waives, on behalf of itself and
its insurer, all rights of subrogation and claims against the
other party for all loss or damage arising out of
H-6
perils normally insured against by standard fire and extended
coverage insurance. Each casualty insurance policy required
pursuant to this Lease
and/or
carried by either Tenant or Landlord shall have a provision
wherein the insurer waives all right of recovery by way of
subrogation against the other party hereto.
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|
10.
|
MAINTENANCE
AND REPAIRS; LANDLORDS ACCESS:
|
(a) Subject to Landlords maintenance and repair
obligations set forth in subsection (b) below, Tenant shall
maintain the interior of the Premises in good condition and
shall not commit waste therein, and shall maintain the Leased
Equipment as set forth in the TSA and in good operating
condition and repair. Tenant shall cause all damage to the
Premises and the Leased Equipment caused by the negligence or
willful misconduct of Tenant, its servants, agents, invitees or
employees, and all other repairs which otherwise are required of
Tenant pursuant to the terms of this Lease, to be remedied
and/or
completed promptly following such damage.
(b) Landlord shall maintain and keep in good condition and
repair (in each case, in a timely manner), the Common Areas and
all elements and systems of the Building and the Premises
(except otherwise provided for in Section 10(a)), including
without limitation, heating, ventilation and air conditioning
systems (except for any system or unit installed by Tenant), the
roof, plumbing (except if installed by Tenant), and electrical
systems, fire detection and sprinkler systems (to the extent
there are fire detection and sprinkler systems in the Premises,
it being understood and acknowledged that Landlord shall have no
obligation to upgrade or change such systems or install
additional such systems unless required by Laws), except for
such maintenance, repairs, and replacements necessitated by the
negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant, its servants,
agents, invitees or employees or as a result of legal
requirements arising from Tenants particular manner of use
or occupancy of the Premises, the Leased Equipment or the
Rooftop Equipment if such manner of use and occupancy by Tenant
is not consistent with Past Practice. Landlord shall further be
responsible to promptly correct any violation of law for which
it receives a notice of violation from the applicable
governmental authority, except to the extent such violation was
created by Tenant or arises as a specific result of
Tenants particular manner of use or occupancy of the
Premises, the Leased Equipment or the Rooftop Equipment, in
which case Tenant shall promptly correct such violation.
(c) Any maintenance or repair required to be performed by
Tenant under this Section 10 to life safety systems,
distribution systems or structural portions of the Building
shall be performed by Landlords employees or contractors.
To the extent Tenant is responsible for the cost of such
maintenance, Tenant shall pay Landlord all reasonable, direct
out-of-pocket costs of such service.
(d) Landlord shall have the right to enter upon the
Premises from time to time upon reasonable notice (except in the
case of emergency and to perform regularly scheduled Building
services when no notice is required) in order to inspect the
same and to perform any maintenance, repairs, and replacements
which it is required to make under the provisions of this Lease
subject to the terms hereof. Such entry shall in no event be
considered a constructive eviction of Tenant. Tenant shall have
the right to have a representative present during any such entry
(except in the event of an emergency). In addition Landlord may,
upon prior reasonable notice, show the Premises to any
prospective purchaser or lender of the Building. Except in the
event of an emergency, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts not
to disrupt Tenants business activities in the performance
of such maintenance or otherwise with respect to any such entry
into the Premises and, in the absence of an emergency, Landlord
shall cooperate with Tenant in scheduling any such entry or
maintenance. Landlord shall be responsible for any damage to
Tenants property or the Premises or injury to persons
caused by Landlords negligent acts or willful misconduct
during such entry upon the Premises.
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|
11.
|
DAMAGE TO
OR DESTRUCTION OF PREMISES:
|
(a) If, during the Term, the Premises or any other portion
of the Building (including, without limitation, the rooftop) is
damaged by fire, flood, windstorm, strikes, riots, civil
commotions, acts of public enemy, acts of God, or other casualty
(collectively, a Casualty) so that the
Premises are rendered wholly or substantially unfit for
occupancy or unsuitable for the conduct of the Business, such
that the Premises cannot be repaired within one hundred eighty
(180) days from the time of such damage, then this Lease,
at the option of the Landlord or Tenant, may be terminated as of
the date of such damage. Landlord shall give Tenant written
notice within thirty (30) days of the date of damage if
such damage cannot be repaired within one hundred eighty
(180) days and whether it will elect to terminate this
Lease or repair or rebuild the Premises. Should Landlord notify
Tenant that the damages cannot be repaired within one hundred
eighty (180) days and that it has elected to perform such
repairs, Tenant shall have thirty (30) business days from
receipt of such notice to notify Landlord in writing that it has
elected to terminate this Lease. Likewise if a substantial
portion of the Building (but not a substantial portion of the
Premises) is so damaged such that Landlord
H-7
determines that it will not repair such damages,
and/or
restore the Building, then Landlord at its sole option within
sixty (60) days after such Casualty, may terminate this
Lease upon written notice to Tenant. In the event that either
Landlord or Tenant elects to terminate this Lease, then Tenant
shall pay the Rent apportioned to the time of damage, and Tenant
shall immediately surrender the Premises on the effective date
of the termination of this Lease to Landlord who may enter upon
and repossess the same and all further rights and obligations of
the parties hereunder will terminate. If the Lease is not
terminated pursuant to the terms hereof, Landlord shall repair
or replace as required such damage to the Premises (but not any
tenant improvements made by Tenant) and this Lease shall not be
affected in any manner, except that the Rent shall be suspended
from the date of such damage until the earlier of thirty
(30) days from the date Landlord delivers the Premises to
Tenant for the purpose of Tenant making tenant improvements
thereto or the date the Premises are substantially ready for
occupancy by Tenant.
(b) If said Premises shall be so slightly damaged by any
Casualty as not to be rendered unfit for occupancy or unsuitable
for the conduct of the Business to any substantial extent and
the same shall be repairable within one hundred eighty
(180) days from the time of such damage, Landlord shall
repair the Premises (but not any tenant improvements made by
Tenant) and during the period from the date of such damage until
the repairs are completed the Rent shall be apportioned so that
Tenant shall pay as Rent an amount which bears the same ratio to
the entire monthly rent as the portion of the Premises which
Tenant is able to occupy or use for its Business during such
period bears to the entire Premises; provided, however, Landlord
shall not be required to make such repairs to the Premises if,
due to damage to the Building, Landlord determines, in its
reasonable discretion, that it is not economically feasible to
repair the Premises.
(c) If Landlord terminates this Lease following any
Casualty or pursuant to Section 12 below following any
Taking, and in any event for any temporary relocation due to any
Casualty or Taking, Landlord shall use or shall cause its
affiliates to use commercially reasonable efforts to provide
Tenant with comparable space in alternative premises to which
Landlord or CBS Radio relocates on substantially the same terms
as this Lease. For purposes hereof, comparable space
shall mean space sufficient for Tenant to operate the Business
(as such term is defined in the Amended and Restated Trademark
License Agreement, dated as of even date herewith, by and
between CBS Radio and Tenant).
In the event that any exercise of the power of eminent domain by
any governmental authority or by any other party vested by law
with such power shall at any time prevent the full use and
enjoyment of the Premises or any other portion of the Building
(including, without limitation, the rooftop) such that the
Premises or any other portion of the Building is rendered wholly
or substantially unsuitable for the conduct of the Business (a
Taking), Landlord (subject to clause (c)
of Section 11 above) or Tenant shall have the right
thereupon to terminate this Lease. In addition, if a material
portion of the Building otherwise is subject to an eminent
domain proceeding, Landlord (subject to clause (c) of
Section 11 above) may terminate this Lease. In the event of
any such action, Landlord shall have the right to claim,
recover, and retain from the governmental authority or other
party taking such action any award for the value of the Premises
except that Tenant shall be entitled to any claim for the
leasehold value of the Premises as well as the value of any of
Tenants tenant improvements and trade fixtures. Tenant may
make a separate claim for the value of its personal property and
fixtures which are taken or its moving expenses, and any other
damages available to Tenant to the extent it does not diminish
any award payable to Landlord.
(a) Tenant shall have the right to install in or place on
the Premises trade or moveable fixtures, or other equipment as
it may choose provided such fixtures or equipment do not exceed
the weight permitted by the floor structure. Such trade
fixtures, machines, tools, or other equipment shall at all times
remain the personal property of Tenant regardless of the manner
or degree of attachment thereof to the Premises and may be
removed at any time by Tenant whether at the termination of this
Lease or otherwise, provided, however, that Tenant shall make
restoration of the Premises and the Building in the event that
any damage is done thereto in the removal of such property.
(b) Tenant shall not have the right to affix any signs in,
on or about the Premises or the Building without Landlords
consent (if visible from outside the Building) except to the
extent consistent with Tenants Past Practice.
H-8
(a) Tenant shall be in default hereunder if:
(i) Tenant shall fail to pay any undisputed Rent payment or
other charges payable under this Lease by Tenant following
thirty (30) days written notice from Landlord;
(ii) Tenant shall fail to pay any Rent payment or other
charges payable under this Lease by Tenant that was previously
disputed but has since been determined by arbitration pursuant
to Section 24(j) or mutual agreement between Landlord and
Tenant to be owed to Landlord under this Lease, within fifteen
(15) days of such arbitration award or following fifteen
(15) days written notice of such mutual agreement;
(iii) (x) two (2) or more disputed Rent payments
or other charges payable under this Lease by Tenant are
submitted to arbitration under Section 24(j) during the
term of this Lease, (y) such disputed Rent payments or
other charges payable under this Lease by Tenant are not
deposited with a third party escrow agent reasonably acceptable
to Landlord and Tenant within five (5) business days
following submission to arbitration and (z) the
arbitrator(s) finds in each case that the amount claimed by
Landlord to be properly payable by Tenant to Landlord under this
Lease is in fact properly payable to Landlord under this
Lease; or
(iv) (x) Landlord notifies Tenant in writing that
Tenant is in material breach of one or more of its material
covenants (other than payment covenants) under this Lease and
such breach is not cured within thirty (30) days of receipt
of such written notice, (y) Landlord submits to arbitration
under Section 24(j) such breach or breaches and requests
termination as a remedy and (z) the arbitrator(s)
determines (A) that Tenant has in fact materially breached
one or more material covenants (other than payment covenants)
under this Lease, (B) that such breach or breaches have not
been cured and have caused significant harm to Landlord and
(C) that termination of this Lease is an appropriate remedy
(after considering other appropriate remedies short of
termination).
(b) If Tenant is in default hereunder pursuant to
Section 14(a) above, then Landlord shall have the right, in
addition to all other rights and remedies available to it at law
or in equity, to terminate this Lease upon written notice to
Tenant (at least thirty (30) days written notice in the
case of a default under Section 14(a)(iii)) and, on the
date specified in such notice, this Lease and the term hereby
demised and all rights of Tenant hereunder shall expire and
terminate and Tenant shall thereupon quit and surrender
possession of the Premises to Landlord (x) no later than
six (6) months following such termination by Landlord in
the event of a default under Section 14(a)(i) through
(iii) and (y) no later than nine (9) months
following such termination by Landlord in the event of a default
under Section 14(a)(iv), in each case, in the condition
required in this Lease, provided that Tenant shall remain bound
by the terms and conditions of this Lease during the time Tenant
retains possession of the Premises following a termination of
this Lease, it being the intention of the parties hereto to
create a conditional limitation upon the happening of a default.
(c) In any case in which (i) this Lease shall have
been terminated in accordance with the express provisions of
this Lease or the Master Agreement and (ii) Landlord shall
have elected to recover any unpaid Rent or other charges payable
under this Lease by Tenant and any portion of such sum shall
remain unpaid, subject to any applicable advance notice or
transition provisions set forth herein, in the TSA or in the
Master Agreement, Landlord may, without further notice, enter
upon and repossess the Premises, by summary proceedings,
ejectment or otherwise, and may dispossess Tenant and remove
Tenant and all other persons and property from the Premises and
may have, hold and enjoy the Premises and the rents and profits
therefrom. Landlord may, in its own name, as agent for Tenant if
this Lease has not been terminated, or on its own behalf if this
Lease has been terminated, re-let the Premises or any part
thereof for such term and on such terms (which may include
concessions of free rent) as Landlord in its sole discretion may
determine. Landlord may, in connection with any such re-letting,
cause the Premises to be redecorated, altered, divided,
consolidated with other space or otherwise changed or prepared
for re-letting. No re-letting shall be deemed a surrender of the
Premises.
(d) Landlord shall be in default hereunder if Tenant
notifies Landlord in writing that Landlord is in material breach
of one or more of its material covenants (other than payment
covenants) under this Lease and such breach is not cured within
thirty (30) days of receipt of such written notice,
(y) Tenant submits to arbitration under Section 24(j)
such breach or breaches and requests termination as a remedy and
(z) the arbitrator(s) determines (A) that Landlord has
in fact materially breached one or more material covenants
(other than payment covenants) under this Lease, (B) that
such breach or breaches have not been cured and have caused
significant harm to Tenant and (C) that termination of this
Lease is an appropriate remedy (after considering other
appropriate remedies short of termination). In the event of
Landlords default hereunder, Tenant shall have the right
to terminate this Lease in accordance with the provisions of
this Section 14(d) upon written notice to Landlord.
H-9
(e) If either party institutes a suit against the other
party for violation of, or to enforce any covenant, term or
condition of, this Lease, the prevailing party shall be entitled
to reimbursement of all of its costs and expenses, including,
without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees, except to
the extent that arbitration is required under Section 24(j)
below, in which event fees shall be paid as determined in such
arbitration.
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15.
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ASSIGNMENT;
SUBLETTING:
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(a) Tenant shall not have the right to assign this Lease or
to sublet the Premises or any part thereof, without the prior
written consent of Landlord; provided that, subject to
Section 26 of the Master Agreement and Section 2(c) of
this Lease, Tenant may assign all or any of its rights and
related obligations hereunder to a third party who acquires
(i) all or substantially all of the assets of Tenant or
(ii) all or substantially all of the assets comprising any
significant business unit or division of Tenant that conducts
its principal businesses and activities primarily at the
Premises, in each case, without the prior consent of Landlord
(provided that any such assignment is made only to a single
assignee). Any purported assignment or transfer in violation of
the provisions of this Section 15 is null and void and of
no force or effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Section 15, no assignment or subletting shall release
Tenant nor relieve Tenant from its duty to perform fully all of
the agreements, covenants, and conditions set forth in this
Lease.
(b) Landlord shall have the right at any time during the
term of this Lease to sell the Building, which sale shall be
subject to this Lease and the rights of the Tenant hereunder
unless Landlord terminates this Lease in accordance with the
following. In the event Landlord sells the Building to an entity
not affiliated with Landlord, Landlord shall have the right to
terminate this Lease upon not less than one (1) years
notice to Tenant.
(a) Hazardous Materials shall
mean any material or substance (i) which is regulated as a
hazardous substance, hazardous waste,
oil, petroleum, or oil or petroleum products or byproducts,
asbestos, polychlorinated byphenyls (PCBs),
or extremely hazardous substance, hazardous
chemical, toxic substance,
pollutant, contaminant or the like under
any Environmental Laws (as hereafter defined), (ii) which
contains PCBs, (iii) which contains asbestos,
(iv) which is radioactive or (v) the presence of which
requires investigation or remediation under any Environmental
Law, as well as any toxic or otherwise hazardous substance,
material or waste which is or becomes regulated as such by any
Environmental Law during the term of this Lease.
(b) Tenant shall conduct all of its operations at the
Premises, and Landlord shall conduct all of its operations at
the Building, in substantial compliance with all federal, state
and local statutes (including, but not limited to the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seq., as
amended, (CERCLA); the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act,
42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et seq., as amended (RCRA); the
Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq., as amended; the
Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251 et seq., as
amended, the environment related provisions of the Occupational
Health and Safety Act, 29 U.S.C. Section 651 et seq.,
as amended) and all applicable federal, state and local statutes
protecting the environment now or hereafter enacted and any
additions and amendments thereto and regulations enacted
thereunder, ordinances, orders and requirements of common law
governing pollution or protection of human heath or the
environment, including (i) discharges to the air, soil,
surface or ground water and (ii) handling, utilizing,
storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials as
defined therein (collectively, the Environmental
Laws). Tenant and Landlord shall provide promptly to
the other copies of any permits, licenses, approvals, notices of
violations, summons, orders, complaints or other documents
received by them pertaining to compliance with the Environmental
Laws at the Premises.
(c) Except as in the ordinary course of business, neither
Landlord nor Tenant shall (i) cause, allow or permit the
escape, disposal or release of Hazardous Materials in, on,
under, around or from the Premises or (ii) store, use or
allow the storage or use of Hazardous Materials in the Building
in any manner not sanctioned by law or the standards prevailing
in the industry for handling and storage of such Hazardous
Materials. Tenant shall not store material or equipment exterior
to the Building.
(d) If Landlord has evidence that there has been a release
by Tenant, its agents, servants, employees or business invitees
at the Premises of Hazardous Materials, Landlord may require
testing by an environmental testing entity to ascertain whether
there has been a release of Hazardous Materials. The reasonable
costs of such testing shall be reimbursed by Tenant to Landlord.
If a governmental agency requires environmental testing relating
to any release of Hazardous Materials by Tenant, its agents,
servants, employees or business invitees at the Premises, then
such testing shall be performed and paid for in the manner
described above. Tenant shall execute affidavits or
representations, at Landlords request, stating that, to
the best of Tenants knowledge and belief after due
inquiry, since the time that Tenant
H-10
took possession of the Premises, there has been no unauthorized
release of Hazardous Materials by Tenant, its agents, servants,
employees or business invitees at the Premises in, on or around
the Premises.
(e) Tenant shall defend, indemnify, protect and hold
Landlord harmless from and against any and all demands, claims,
actions, assessments, losses, damages, liabilities, fines,
penalties, costs and expenses of every nature (including
reasonable attorneys fees but excluding any consequential
damages) resulting from or arising out of (i) a breach by
Tenant of any of the provisions of this Section 16; or
(ii) any violations of Environmental Laws or releases of
Hazardous Materials by Tenant, its agents, employees, customers
or affiliates during the use and occupancy of the Premises.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in no event
will Tenant be liable for the existence of any Hazardous
Material in, on or around the Premises to the extent (x) it
pre-existed Tenants initial occupancy of the Premises
under the terms of the Existing TSA or (y) it was deposited
by Landlord or its employees, agents or assigns. Landlord shall
defend, indemnify, protect and hold Tenant harmless from and
against any and all demands, claims, actions, assessments,
losses, damages, liabilities, fines, penalties, costs and
expenses of every nature (including reasonable attorneys
fees but excluding any consequential damages) resulting from or
arising out of (i) a breach by Landlord of any of the
provisions of this Section 16; or (ii) any
environmental conditions, events or circumstances caused by
Landlord, its agents, employees, customers (other than Tenant)
or affiliates during the use and occupancy of the Building to
the extent caused by Landlord. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary herein, in no event will Landlord be liable for the
existence of any Hazardous Material in, on or around the
Building to the extent it was deposited by Tenant or its
employees, agents or assigns.
(f) If either party knows, or has reason to know, that an
unpermitted Hazardous Material, or condition involving or
resulting from the presence of a Hazardous Material, exists in,
on, under or about the Premises, or that a governmental agency
is or has threatened to take action with respect to the
existence of any such condition, such party shall immediately
provide written notification of such fact to the other party.
The notifying party shall also immediately provide the other
party with a copy of any statement, report, notice,
registration, application, permit, business plan, license,
claim, action or proceeding given to, or received from any
governmental authority or third party, concerning such condition
in, on, under or about the Premises.
(g) The provisions of Sections 16(e) and 16(f) shall
survive the termination of this Lease.
So long as Tenant is not in default hereunder beyond the
expiration of any applicable notice or cure periods, Tenant may
freely, peaceably and quietly occupy and enjoy the rights
granted under this Lease free from any molestation from Landlord
or anyone acting by, through or under Landlord.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 2(c) or
14(b), upon the expiration or other termination of the Term,
Tenant shall, without notice from Landlord, quit and surrender
to Landlord the Premises, vacant, broom-clean, and (subject to
the provisions of Article 8 hereof) in substantially the
same condition and repair as on the Commencement Date,
reasonable wear and tear and damage which Landlord is obligated
to repair hereunder excepted, and shall surrender possession of
the Leased Equipment to Landlord in substantially the same order
and repair as on the Commencement Date, reasonable wear and tear
excepted. In addition, Tenant shall remove all of its personal
property located at or in the Premises or elsewhere in the
Building. Any damage caused to the Premises or any other
portions of the Building as a result of the removal of
Tenants personal property shall be repaired by Tenant at
its sole cost and expense. Tenants obligation to observe
or perform this covenant shall survive the expiration or sooner
termination of the Term.
(b) Except for any applicable transition periods pursuant
to the Transition Rights, which for purposes of this
Section 18(b) shall not be considered a hold over by
Tenant, if Tenant shall hold over and remain on the Premises or
fail to remove any of its personal property beyond the
expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, such holding
over shall not be deemed to be an extension of this Lease, and,
in addition to any rights Landlord may have under the terms of
this Lease, or at law or in equity, Landlord shall be entitled
to recover any and all damages (including, without limitation,
any out-of-pocket costs associated with any repairs,
replacements, removal of property or other similar costs, but
excluding any special, indirect, consequential or exemplary
damages and any loss of business or profits, whether or not
foreseeable) suffered by Landlord as a result of Tenants
holding over, and Tenant shall also be obligated to pay to
Landlord a per diem amount based on an annual rate equal to two
hundred percent (200%) of the Base Rent payable on the date
immediately preceding such holdover for each day thereafter that
Tenant remains in occupancy of the Premises.
H-11
Subject to the parenthetical in the immediately preceding
sentence regarding the scope of damages, Tenant shall indemnify
and hold Landlord harmless from any liability, loss, costs and
expenses, including, but not limited to reasonable
attorneys fees, arising out of such holding over by Tenant.
(a) To the extent permitted by law, Tenant agrees to
indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord and Landlords
affiliates and their respective officers, directors, affiliates,
employees and agents, and the predecessors, successors and
permitted assigns of Landlord, from and against any and all
third party actions, claims and demands (and reasonable costs
and expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees,
incurred by Landlord by reason of such third party actions,
claims and demands) (collectively, Claims),
arising out of Tenants use and occupancy of the Building
and the Leased Equipment, the undertaking by Tenant of any
alterations or repairs to the Building or Tenants
equipment, the conduct of Tenants business in the
Building, any breach or default on the part of Tenant in the
performance of any covenant or agreement on the part of Tenant
to be performed under this Lease, or any willful or negligent
act of Tenant, its agents or employees in or about the Building,
but excluding any Claims resulting from the willful misconduct
or negligence of Landlord or Landlords agents or employees.
(b) To the extent permitted by law, Landlord agrees to
indemnify, defend and hold harmless Tenant and Tenants
affiliates and their respective officers, directors, affiliates,
employees and agents, and the predecessors, successors and
permitted assigns of Tenant, from and against any and all Claims
arising out of Landlords use and occupancy of the Building
and the Leased Equipment, the undertaking by Landlord of any
alterations or repairs to the Building or equipment, the conduct
of Landlords business in the Building, any breach or
default on the part of Landlord in the performance of any
covenant or agreement on the part of Landlord to be performed
under this Lease, or any willful or negligent act of Landlord,
its agents or employees in or about the Building, but excluding
any Claims resulting from the willful misconduct or negligence
of Tenant or Tenants agents or employees.
Tenant and Landlord each represents and warrants that it has
dealt with no broker, agent or other person in connection with
this Lease and that no broker, agent or other person brought
about this transaction. Landlord and Tenant each agrees to
indemnify and hold the other harmless from and against any
claims by any other broker, agent or other person claiming a
commission or other form of compensation by virtue of having
dealt with the indemnifying party with regard to this Lease. The
provisions of this Section 20 shall survive the expiration
or earlier termination of this Lease.
H-12
(a) All notices, requests and other communications
hereunder must be in writing and will be deemed to have been
duly given only if delivered personally or by facsimile
transmission (with receipt acknowledged) or mailed (registered
or certified mail, return receipt requested) to the parties at
the following addresses or facsimile numbers:
If to Tenant:
Westwood One, Inc.
40 West
57th
Street,
15th
Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 641-2198
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Attention: Brian J. McCarthy, Esq.
Telecopy:
(213) 687-5600
If to Landlord:
CBS News Inc.
2020 M Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20036
Attention: Fred Schneider
Telecopy:
(202) 457-1519
with a copy to each of:
CBS Radio Inc.
1515 Broadway, 46th Floor
New York, New York 10036
Attention: Chairman & CEO
Telecopy:
(212) 846-2342
CBS Corporation
51 West 52 Street
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 975-4215
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10153
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Attention: |
Howard Chatzinoff, Esq.
|
Michael Lubowitz, Esq.
Telecopy:
(212) 310-8007
(b) All such notices, requests and other communications
will (i) if delivered personally to the address as provided
in this Section 21, be deemed given upon delivery,
(ii) if delivered by facsimile transmission to the
facsimile number as provided in this Section 21, be deemed
given upon confirmation of transmission, and (iii) if
delivered by mail in the manner described above to the address
as provided in this Section 21, be deemed given upon
receipt (in each case regardless of whether such notice, request
or other communication is received by any other person to whom a
copy of such notice, request or other communication is to be
delivered pursuant to this Section 21). Any party from time
to time may change its address, facsimile number or other
information for the purpose of notices to that party by giving
notice specifying such change to the other parties hereto.
(a) The rights of Tenant under this Lease shall be and are
subject and subordinate at all times to all ground leases,
and/or
underlying leases, if any, now or hereafter in force against the
Building or the land on which the Building sits (a
H-13
Ground Lease), and to the lien of any
mortgage or mortgages now or hereafter in force against such
Ground Lease, the Building
and/or the
land on which the Building sits, and to all advances made or
hereafter to be made upon the security thereof, and to all
renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and
extensions thereof (a Mortgage). This Section
is self-operative and no further instrument of subordination
shall be required. However, in confirmation of such
subordination Tenant shall promptly execute such reasonable
further instruments as may reasonably be requested by Landlord.
(b) Landlord hereby represents that as of the date of this
Lease there are no Ground Leases or Mortgages in effect. In the
event Landlord does enter into a Ground Lease
and/or a
Mortgage, Landlord shall obtain, for the benefit of Tenant, a
subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement, in form
reasonably acceptable to Tenant and the lessor under such Ground
Lease or holder of such Mortgage (each, a
Lender), pursuant to which Lender agrees that
as long as Tenant is not in default under this Lease beyond the
expiration of any applicable notice or cure period, Lender will
not disturb Tenant in its possession of the Premises, name
Tenant as a party to any foreclosure action or terminate
Tenants rights hereunder.
A party hereto will not have any liability to the other party
hereto if performance by such party hereunder shall be
prevented, interfered with or omitted because of labor dispute,
failure of facilities, act of God, government or court action,
or any other similar or dissimilar cause beyond the control of
the party so failing to perform hereunder.
(a) Entire Agreement. This Lease
and the New Transaction Documents (as defined in the Master
Agreement) and the exhibits and schedules hereto and thereto,
embody the entire agreement and understanding of the parties
hereto and supersede any and all prior agreements, arrangements
and understandings relating to the matters provided for herein.
(b) Waiver. Any term or condition
of this Lease may be waived at any time by the party that is
entitled to the benefit thereof, but no such waiver shall be
effective unless set forth in a written instrument duly executed
by or on behalf of the party waiving such term or condition. No
waiver by any party of any term or condition of this Lease, in
any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be or construed as
a waiver of the same or any other term or condition of this
Lease on any future occasion. No failure or delay on the part of
a party in exercising any right or power under this Lease shall
operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial
exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or
discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power,
preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise
of any other right or power. All remedies, either under this
Lease or by law or otherwise afforded, will be cumulative and
not alternative.
(c) Amendment. This Lease may be
amended, supplemented or modified only by a written instrument
duly executed by or on behalf of each party hereto.
(d) No Third-Party
Beneficiary. The terms and provisions of this
Lease are intended solely for the benefit of each party hereto
and their respective successors or permitted assigns, and it is
not the intention of the parties to confer third-party
beneficiary rights upon any other person.
(e) Binding Effect. This Lease
shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted
assigns.
(f) Headings. The headings used in
this Lease have been inserted for convenience of reference only
and do not define or limit the provisions hereof.
(g) Invalid Provisions. If any
provision of this Lease is held to be illegal, invalid or
unenforceable under any present or future law, and if the rights
or obligations of any party hereto under this Lease will not be
materially and adversely affected thereby, (i) such
provision will be fully severable, (ii) this Lease will be
construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provision had never comprised a part hereof,
(iii) the remaining provisions of this Lease will remain in
full force and effect and will not be affected by the illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance herefrom
and (iv) in lieu of such illegal, invalid or unenforceable
provision, there will be added automatically as a part of this
Lease a legal, valid and enforceable provision as similar in
terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision as may
be possible.
H-14
(h) Affiliate. When used in this
Lease the term affiliate shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in Rule 405 promulgated under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended; provided that, with respect
to any affiliates of Landlord, such term shall mean
CBS Corporation and the controlled affiliates of
CBS Corporation.
(i) Governing Law. This Lease
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the District of Columbia, its rules of conflict of laws
notwithstanding.
(j) Arbitration. Any dispute,
controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Lease or
the breach, termination or validity thereof
(Dispute), shall on the demand of any party
be finally and exclusively resolved by arbitration in accordance
with the then-prevailing JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
and Procedures as modified herein (the
Rules); provided, however, that any party
hereto shall have the right to seek injunctive relief against
the other party hereto in the courts of New York, New York,
prior to the resolution of any Dispute by arbitration in
accordance with this Section 24(j). There shall be three
(3) neutral arbitrators of whom each party shall select
one. The claimant shall select its arbitrator in its demand for
arbitration and the respondent shall select its arbitrator
within thirty (30) days after receipt of the demand for
arbitration. The two arbitrators so appointed shall select a
third arbitrator to serve as chairperson within fourteen days of
the designation of the second of the two arbitrators. If any
arbitrator is not timely appointed, at the request of any party
such arbitrator shall be appointed by JAMS pursuant to the
listing, striking and ranking procedure in the Rules. The place
of arbitration shall be New York, New York. The arbitral
tribunal shall be required to follow the law of the State of New
York. The arbitral tribunal is not empowered to award damages in
excess of compensatory damages, and each party hereby
irrevocably waives any right to recover punitive, exemplary or
similar damages with respect to any Dispute. Any arbitration
proceedings, decision or award rendered hereunder and the
validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration
provision shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act,
9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. The award shall be final and
binding upon the parties and shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any claims, counterclaims,
issues or accounting presented to the arbitral tribunal.
Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction.
(k) Counterparts. This Lease may
be executed in counterparts and by facsimile signature, each of
which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will
constitute one and the same instrument.
(l) Expenses. Each of Landlord and
Tenant shall bear its own expenses relating to this Lease
whether or not the Closing (as defined in the Master Agreement)
is consummated.
(m) No Conflict with Other
Agreements. Landlord represents and warrants
to Tenant that Landlords execution and delivery of this
Lease and the performance by Landlord of its obligations under
do not and will not constitute a breach or default under any
other agreement to which Landlord is a party.
[Signature Page Follows]
H-15
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have executed this Lease
as of the date first written above.
CBS BROADCASTING INC.
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
Acknowledged, as of the date first written above, by:
CBS RADIO INC.
Signature Page to 2020 M Street Lease
H-16
[Exhibits
are intentionally omitted.]
H-17
EXHIBIT I
S U B
L E A S E
THIS SUBLEASE is made as of the [ ] day of
[ ]
200[ ], between CBS NEWS INC., a Delaware
corporation, as sublandlord (Landlord), and
WESTWOOD ONE, INC., a Delaware corporation, as subtenant
(Tenant).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Landlord is the tenant under that certain Office Lease
Agreement dated November 11, 2002 (the Original
Lease), between Juster Associates Limited Partnership
(Master Lessor) and CBS Broadcasting Inc.,
predecessor-in-interest
to Landlord, as amended by First Amendment to Lease, dated April
2003 (the First Amendment), and Second
Amendment to Lease, dated June 27, 2007 (the
Second Amendment and, together with the
Original Lease and the First Amendment, the Master
Lease, a copy of which is attached hereto as
Exhibit A), pursuant to which Landlord leases
from Master Lessor certain premises (the Leased
Premises) in the building located at
2000 M Street, NW, Washington, DC (the
Building);
WHEREAS, CBS Radio Inc., formerly known as Infinity Broadcasting
Corporation (CBS Radio), an affiliate of
Landlord, and Tenant previously entered into a Technical
Services Agreement dated as of March 30, 1999 (the
Existing TSA), for the provision of CBS
Radios facilities and employees to originate and
distribute programming, including day-of-air operation services,
and commercial continuity services in support of the gathering,
editing, assembly and production of programming; and
WHEREAS, CBS Radio and Tenant desire to modify their existing
business relationship by terminating or amending and restating
certain agreements (including the Existing TSA), documenting
certain existing practices between the parties and entering into
new agreements (the New Transaction
Documents, as more particularly described in the
Master Agreement, dated as of October 2, 2007 (the
Master Agreement), and the Amended and
Restated Technical Services Agreement dated as of the date
hereof (the TSA)), including, without
limitation, the subleasing by Landlord to Tenant of a portion of
the Leased Premises.
NOW, THEREFORE, as contemplated by the Master Agreement and the
TSA and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Landlord and
Tenant agree as follows:
For and in consideration of the payment by Tenant of the rent
hereinafter reserved and the performance by Tenant of the
covenants and agreements hereinafter agreed to be performed by
it, Landlord hereby subleases to Tenant and Tenant hereby
subleases from Landlord, throughout the term hereof, upon and
subject to the terms, covenants and conditions set forth herein,
that portion of the Leased Premises containing approximately
460 rentable square feet, as shown on the floor plan
attached hereto as Exhibit B (the
Subleased Premises).
(a) The term of this Sublease (the Term)
shall commence on such date (the Commencement
Date) that is the later of (i) the date that
Landlord receives the Consent (as hereafter defined) and
(ii) the Closing Date (as such term is defined in the
Master Agreement) and shall expire on December 30, 2012
unless Tenants right to use and occupy the Premises is
either earlier terminated or extended pursuant to and in
accordance with the terms of this Sublease, the Master Agreement
and the TSA (December 30, 2012, or such earlier or later
date to which Tenants right to use and occupy the Premises
shall have been accelerated or extended, as applicable, the
Expiration Date). Tenant shall have no right
to extend the term of this Sublease beyond the Expiration Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall have the right to
terminate this Sublease at any time during the Term upon
providing Landlord with no less than one hundred eighty
(180) days prior written notice, in which case
Tenants obligation to continue to pay Rent hereunder shall
continue until the expiration of such one hundred eighty
(180)-day period. In the event of such termination by Tenant,
Tenant shall quit and surrender to Landlord the Subleased
Premises within one hundred eighty (180) days of delivery
of such termination notice in accordance with the provisions of
Section 18.
(b) This Sublease may be terminated prior to
December 30, 2012 (i) by mutual written consent of
Landlord and Tenant, (ii) pursuant to the provisions of
Section 2(c), 12 or 14 of this Sublease or (iii) by
Landlord upon a termination of the Master Lease in accordance
with the provisions thereof.
I-1
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) this Sublease
shall automatically terminate (subject to the last sentence of
this Section 2(c)) in the event of a termination of the
Master Agreement, the expiration or termination of the News
Agreement (as such term is defined in the TSA) or the expiration
or termination of the TSA, subject to the Transition Rights (as
defined below), in each case, pursuant to the applicable
termination provisions thereof, provided that, in the event that
(x) such automatic termination is the result of the
termination or expiration of the News Agreement, Tenant shall
have a one (1)-year transition period from the date of such
automatic termination to quit and surrender to Landlord the
Premises, or (y) such automatic termination is the result
of a termination by CBS Radio of the Master Agreement pursuant
to Section 27(a)(ii) through (v) or Section 27(b)
thereof, Tenant shall have a six (6)-month transition period
from the date of such automatic termination to quit and
surrender to Landlord the Premises; and (ii) this Lease may
be terminated by Landlord if any person or entity engaged in the
radio network business, whether or not a Competitor (as defined
in the Master Agreement), acquires or enters into an agreement
to acquire more than fifty percent (50%) of the equity or voting
interests of Tenant, all or substantially all of the assets of
Tenant or all or substantially all of the assets comprising any
significant business unit or division of Tenant, in each case,
in a single transaction or series of related transactions,
provided that in such case Tenant shall have a one (1)-year
transition period from the date of such termination to quit and
surrender to Landlord the Premises. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if the TSA is terminated, this Sublease shall
terminate at the end of the transition periods that are the
subject of the Monetary Breach Transition Right, Breach
Transition Right, Natural Expiration Transition Right or Short
Term Transition Right, as applicable (each as set forth in
Section 5 of the TSA and, collectively, the
Transition Rights).
(d) The parties agree that this Sublease shall not become
effective for any purpose unless and until it has been consented
to in writing by Master Lessor (the Consent).
Landlord shall reasonably promptly after receipt of fully
executed copies of this Sublease submit the same to Master
Lessor for its Consent and to use commercially reasonable
efforts to obtain the Consent; provided, however, that Landlord
shall not be required to make any payments or commence any
action or proceeding in order to obtain the Consent and shall
not in any event be liable to Tenant for any failure to obtain
the Consent. Tenant shall reasonably cooperate with Landlord and
Master Lessor in order to obtain the Consent, including, but not
limited to, promptly supplying such reasonable information
and/or
documentation as Master Lessor may request in connection
therewith. If the Consent is not obtained within thirty
(30) days after full execution and delivery of this
Sublease (or if Landlord exercises its option to extend the
period within which the Consent must be obtained as noted below,
within sixty (60) days after full execution and delivery of
this Sublease), then either party may, upon written notice to
the other, cancel this Sublease, provided the party wishing to
cancel has complied with its agreements and obligations under
this paragraph. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein
contained, Landlord shall have the unilateral right, at its
option, to extend for an additional thirty (30) days the
period for obtaining the Consent, provided that Landlord
delivers to Tenant written notice of such extension prior to the
expiration of the initial thirty (30) day period referred
to above in this paragraph.
(a) Tenant shall pay to Landlord base rent (the
Rent) during the Term in the following
amounts:
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Time Period
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Annual Rent Amount ($)
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Monthly Rent Amount ($)
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Commencement Date to December 31, 2008
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16,100.00
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1,341.67
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January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2009
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16,504.80
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1,375.40
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January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010
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16,914.20
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1,409.52
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January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2011
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17,337.40
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1,444.78
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January 1, 2012 to December 30, 2012
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17,769.80
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1,480.82
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(b) All Rent shall be payable monthly in advance on the
first day of each month and shall be delivered to Landlord at
CBS News Division, 21940 Network Place, Chicago, Illinois,
60673-1219,
Attention: CBS News Division Accounting Department.
(c) If any Rent shall not be paid within fifteen
(15) days after the same is due, in addition to, and
without waiving or releasing any other rights or remedies of
Landlord, a late charge of five percent (5%) per annum of the
amount of such delinquent Rent shall become immediately due and
payable to Landlord as liquidated damages.
Tenant is currently in possession of the Subleased Premises and
is fully familiar with the condition thereof. Tenant shall
accept possession of the Subleased Premises in their current
AS IS condition without any representation or
I-2
warranty as to condition and without any obligation on the part
of Landlord to prepare the Subleased Premises for Tenants
occupancy or use. Tenant acknowledges that the Subleased
Premises are not and will not be separately demised from space
in the Leased Premises used and occupied by Landlord
and/or any
affiliates of Landlord.
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5.
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USE OF
SUBLEASED PREMISES; COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS:
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(a) Tenant shall use and occupy the Subleased Premises for
the Permitted Use (as defined in the Master Lease) and for no
other purpose.
(b) Tenant will use the Premises in compliance with any and
all applicable laws statutes, codes, ordinances, rules, orders
and regulations of any municipal or governmental authority
(collectively, the Laws), which are
applicable to or arise from the conduct of Tenants
specific business at the Premises; provided, however, in no
event shall Tenant be required to perform any capital
improvements or repairs or to remedy any non-compliance by the
Premises with Laws unless such capital improvements or repairs
or remedy are required because of the negligence or willful
misconduct of Tenant or Tenants employees or agents.
(c) Tenant agrees to comply with all rules and regulations
established by Master Lessor for the Building (the
Rules and Regulations).
(a) Tenant represents that it has read and is familiar with
the Master Lease. It is specifically understood and agreed that
this Sublease and each and every provision hereof is and shall
remain subject to the Master Lease and each and every provision
thereof, and that in the event the Master Lease shall terminate
for any reason whatsoever, then this Sublease shall
simultaneously terminate. Neither party hereto shall acquire any
right or cause of action against the other party by reason of
any termination of the Master Lease unless such termination
resulted from a breach or default thereunder that also was a
breach or default under this Sublease.
(b) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this
Sublease, Tenant covenants and agrees to comply with all of the
terms, covenants, conditions and obligations of the Master Lease
to be kept and performed on the part of the tenant thereunder
insofar as they relate to the Subleased Premises. Tenant shall
not commit or permit to be committed any act or omission or
allow any condition to exist which shall violate any term or
condition of the Master Lease. Tenant shall neither do nor
permit anything to be done which would cause the Master Lease to
be terminated or forfeited by reason of any right of termination
or forfeiture reserved or vested in the Master Lessor under the
Master Lease, and Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord
harmless from and against all claims, liabilities and damages of
any kind whatsoever by reason of any breach or default on the
part of Tenant of Tenants obligations pursuant to this
clause (b). In all instances where the consent of the
Landlord is required by the Master Lease, for
purposes of this Sublease, consent of both Landlord and Master
Lessor shall be required.
(c) To the extent that the Master Lease requires or
obligates Master Lessor to maintain, repair, restore or
otherwise expend any monies for preserving and maintaining all
or any portion of the Subleased Premises or to furnish services
to the Subleased Premises, such obligation shall not pass to
Landlord by reason of this Sublease and shall remain with Master
Lessor.
(d) Landlord hereby represents and warrants to Tenant that
it is not in default under any provision under the Master Lease
and that the Master Lease is in full force and effect.
(e) Provided Tenant is not in default hereunder beyond the
expiration of any applicable notice or cure period, Landlord
shall comply with all of the terms, covenants and conditions of
the Master Lease so as to keep the Master Lease in full force
and effect at all times during the term hereof; provided,
Landlord shall not be liable for any termination of the Master
Lease arising out of the acts or omissions of Tenant.
(f) Landlord agrees, upon receipt from Tenant of written
notice of any default of Master Lessor under the Master Lease,
to promptly notify Master Lessor of Tenants notice and use
its reasonable efforts to cause Master Lessor to rectify or
fulfill any default as listed in Tenants notice; provided,
however, that nothing contained in this Sublease shall require
Landlord to commence legal action or arbitration proceedings
against Master Lessor.
(g) As between the parties hereto only, in the event of a
conflict between the terms of the Master Lease and the terms of
this Sublease, the terms of this Sublease shall control only to
the extent they are inconsistent with the terms of the Master
Lease. Notwithstanding anything herein contained, as between
Landlord and Tenant and for purposes of this Sublease, the
following provisions of the Master Lease shall not be
applicable: Sections I.A.2, I.A.4, I.A.5, I.A.8,
I-3
I.A.10, I.B.2, I.B.7, III.B, IV, VI, IX, X (except to the
extent that Section 8 of this Sublease references the
Master Lease), XIII.D, XIII.F, XV, XVIII, XXII, XXIV, XXVIII,
XXIX, XXX, XXXIV, XXXVIII.N, XLI, XLII of the Original Lease,
Exhibit D to the Original Lease, the entire First Amendment
and the entire Second Amendment other than Section 4
thereof.
(a) Landlord shall cooperate with Tenant and use
commercially reasonable efforts to cause Master Lessor to
provide to Tenant those services which are required to be
provided by Master Lessor under the Master Lease, as well as any
additional services required by Tenant; provided, however, that
nothing contained in this Sublease shall require Landlord to
commence legal action or arbitration proceedings against Master
Lessor. Tenant shall pay Master Lessors charge for such
additional services promptly after having been billed therefor
by Master Lessor or by Landlord. If at any time a charge for
such additional services is attributable to the use of such
services by both Landlord and Tenant, the cost thereof shall be
equitably divided between Landlord and Tenant.
(b) Tenant shall be responsible for obtaining the following
services for its own use and shall pay the service provider
directly for any such services:
(i) cable services (including T-1, internet, cable
connections);
(ii) installation and maintenance of computers; and
(iii) transmission lines.
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8.
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ALTERATIONS
AND IMPROVEMENTS:
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Tenant shall not have the right to make any alterations,
additions, or improvements in or to the Subleased Premises
without the prior written consent of Landlord, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld with regard to non-structural
work only, and the prior written consent of Master Lessor, if
required by the terms of the Master Lease. If Landlord and
Master Lessor (to the extent such consent is required) consent
to any alterations, additions or improvements, Tenant shall
perform such work in compliance with the terms and requirements
of the Master Lease. Tenant shall be responsible for payment of
any fees charged by Master Lessor in connection with the review
of such proposed alterations, additions or improvements. Any
mechanics lien filed against the Subleased Premises, the
Leased Premises or the Building for work claimed to have been
done for, or materials claimed to have been furnished to, Tenant
shall be discharged by Tenant within the time period required by
the Master Lease, at Tenants expense, by payment or filing
the bond required by law. Tenant shall be responsible to obtain
all required building permits prior to commencing any
construction in the Subleased Premises and also to arrange for
all required municipal or governmental inspections upon
completion of any construction. Upon the termination of this
Sublease, Tenant shall remove, at Tenants cost, any or all
such alterations, additions, or improvements required to be
removed under the terms of the Master Lease. Tenant shall repair
all damage or defacement to the Subleased Premises, the Leased
Premises, the Building and the fixtures, appurtenances and
equipment of Landlord and of Master Lessor, caused by such
removal.
Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, procure and maintain
throughout the Term such insurance required to be maintained
pursuant to Article XVI of the Master Lease, as applicable
to the Subleased Premises. Without duplication, Tenant shall
maintain insurance against loss or damage by fire, lightning and
other perils covered by an all risk policy for
Tenants equipment, in an amount not less than one hundred
percent (100%) of actual replacement cost. Tenants
liability policy shall name Landlord and Master Lessor (and any
other party required by the Master Lease) as additional insured
parties. Tenant shall furnish proof of such insurance coverage
to Landlord prior to the Commencement Date.
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10.
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MAINTENANCE
AND REPAIRS; LANDLORDS ACCESS:
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(a) Tenant shall be responsible for all maintenance to the
Subleased Premises in order to keep the Subleased Premises in
good condition to the extent required of Landlord under the
Master Lease. Tenant shall pay for all maintenance and repairs
of damage to the Subleased Premises caused by the negligence or
willful misconduct of Tenant, its servants, agents, invitees or
employees or which otherwise is required of Tenant pursuant to
the terms of this Sublease.
I-4
(b) Landlord and Master Lessor shall have the right to
enter upon the Subleased Premises from time to time upon
reasonable notice (except in case of emergency and to perform
regularly scheduled Building services when no notice is
required) in order to inspect the same and to perform any
maintenance, repairs, and replacements which it is required to
make under the provisions of this Sublease or the Master Lease.
Such entry shall in no event be considered a constructive
eviction of Tenant. Landlord shall be responsible for any damage
to Tenants property or the Subleased Premises or injury to
persons caused by Landlords negligent acts or willful
misconduct during any such entry upon the Subleased Premises.
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12.
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CASUALTY
AND CONDEMNATION:
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In the event of a fire or other casualty affecting the Building
or the Subleased Premises, or of a taking of all or a part of
the Building under the power of eminent domain, Landlord may
exercise any right which may have the effect of terminating the
Master Lease without first obtaining the consent of Tenant;
provided, that Landlord shall provide prompt notice to Tenant
regarding its exercise of any such right. In the event Landlord
is entitled, under the Master Lease, to an abatement of rent as
a result of a fire or other casualty or as a result of a taking
under the power of eminent domain, then Tenant shall be entitled
to its pro rata share of such rent abatement.
(a) Tenant shall have the right to install in or place on
the Subleased Premises trade or moveable fixtures, or other
equipment as it may choose provided such fixtures or equipment
do not exceed the weight permitted by the floor structure and
comply with the Master Lease. Such trade fixtures, machines,
tools, or other equipment shall at all times remain the personal
property of Tenant regardless of the manner or degree of
attachment thereof to the Subleased Premises and may be removed
at any time by Tenant whether at the termination of this
Sublease or otherwise, provided, however, that Tenant shall make
restoration of the Subleased Premises, the Leased Premises, and
the Building in the event that any damage is done thereto in the
removal of such property.
(b) Tenant shall not have the right to affix any signs in,
on or about the Subleased Premises, the Leased Premises, or the
Building without Landlords consent (which consent shall
not be unreasonably withheld if the consent of Master Lessor has
been obtained) and the consent of Master Lessor, if required
under the terms of the Master Lease.
(a) Tenant shall be in default hereunder if:
(i) Tenant shall fail to pay any undisputed Rent payment or
other charges payable under this Sublease by Tenant following
thirty (30) days written notice from Landlord;
(ii) Tenant shall fail to pay any Rent payment or other
charges payable under this Sublease by Tenant that was
previously disputed but has since been determined by arbitration
pursuant to Section 24(j) or mutual agreement between
Landlord and Tenant to be owed to Landlord under this Sublease,
within fifteen (15) days of such arbitration award or
following fifteen (15) days written notice of such mutual
agreement;
(iii) (x) two (2) or more disputed Rent payments
or other charges payable under this Sublease by Tenant are
submitted to arbitration under Section 24(j) during the
term of this Sublease, (y) such disputed Rent payments or
other charges payable under this Sublease by Tenant are not
deposited with a third party escrow agent reasonably acceptable
to Landlord and Tenant within five (5) business days
following submission to arbitration and (z) the
arbitrator(s) finds in each case that the amount claimed by
Landlord to be properly payable by Tenant to Landlord under this
Sublease is in fact properly payable to Landlord under this
Sublease; or
(iv) (x) Landlord notifies Tenant in writing that
Tenant is in material breach of one or more of its material
covenants (other than payment covenants) under this Sublease and
such breach is not cured within thirty (30) days of receipt
of such written notice, (y) Landlord submits to arbitration
under Section 24(j) such breach or breaches and requests
termination as a remedy and (z) the arbitrator(s)
determines (A) that Tenant has in fact materially breached
one or more material covenants (other than payment covenants)
under this Sublease, (B) that such breach or breaches have
not been cured and have caused significant harm to Landlord and
(C) that termination of this Sublease is an appropriate
remedy (after considering other appropriate remedies short of
termination).
I-5
(b) If Tenant is in default hereunder pursuant to
Section 14(a) above, then Landlord shall have the right, in
addition to all other rights and remedies available to it at law
or in equity, to terminate this Sublease upon written notice to
Tenant (at least thirty (30) days written notice in the
case of a default under Section 14(a)(iii)) and, on the
date specified in such notice, this Sublease and the term hereby
demised and all rights of Tenant hereunder shall expire and
terminate and Tenant shall thereupon quit and surrender
possession of the Subleased Premises to Landlord (x) no
later than six (6) months following such termination by
Landlord in the event of a default under Section 14(a)(i)
through (iii) and (y) no later than nine
(9) months following such termination by Landlord in the
event of a default under Section 14(a)(iv), in each case,
in the condition required in this Sublease, provided that Tenant
shall remain bound by the terms and conditions of this Sublease
during the time Tenant retains possession of the Subleased
Premises following a termination of this Sublease, it being the
intention of the parties hereto to create a conditional
limitation upon the happening of a default.
(c) In any case in which (i) this Sublease shall have
been terminated in accordance with the express provisions of
this Sublease or the Master Agreement and (ii) Landlord
shall have elected to recover any unpaid Rent or other charges
payable under this Sublease by Tenant and any portion of such
sum shall remain unpaid, subject to any applicable advance
notice or transition provisions set forth herein, in the TSA or
in the Master Agreement, Landlord may, without further notice,
enter upon and repossess the Subleased Premises, by summary
proceedings, ejectment or otherwise, and may dispossess Tenant
and remove Tenant and all other persons and property from the
Subleased Premises and may have, hold and enjoy the Subleased
Premises and the rents and profits therefrom. Landlord may, in
its own name, as agent for Tenant if this Sublease has not been
terminated, or on its own behalf if this Sublease has been
terminated, re-let the Subleased Premises or any part thereof
for such term and on such terms (which may include concessions
of free rent) as Landlord in its sole discretion may determine.
Landlord may, in connection with any such re-letting, cause the
Subleased Premises to be redecorated, altered, divided,
consolidated with other space or otherwise changed or prepared
for re-letting. No re-letting shall be deemed a surrender of the
Subleased Premises.
(d) Landlord shall be in default hereunder if Tenant
notifies Landlord in writing that Landlord is in material breach
of one or more of its material covenants (other than payment
covenants) under this Sublease and such breach is not cured
within thirty (30) days of receipt of such written notice,
(y) Tenant submits to arbitration under Section 24(j)
such breach or breaches and requests termination as a remedy and
(z) the arbitrator(s) determines (A) that Landlord has
in fact materially breached one or more material covenants
(other than payment covenants) under this Sublease,
(B) that such breach or breaches have not been cured and
have caused significant harm to Tenant and (C) that
termination of this Sublease is an appropriate remedy (after
considering other appropriate remedies short of termination). In
the event of Landlords default hereunder, Tenant shall
have the right to terminate this Sublease in accordance with the
provisions of this Section 14(d) upon written notice to
Landlord.
(e) If either party institutes a suit against the other
party for violation of, or to enforce any covenant, term or
condition of, this Sublease, the prevailing party shall be
entitled to reimbursement of all of its costs and expenses,
including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees,
except to the extent that arbitration is required under
Section 24(j) below, in which event fees shall be paid as
determined in such arbitration.
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15.
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ASSIGNMENT;
SUBLETTING:
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Tenant shall not have the right to assign this Sublease or to
sublet the Subleased Premises or any part thereof, without the
prior written consent of Landlord; provided that, subject to
Section 26 of the Master Agreement, Section 2(c) of
this Lease and the prior written consent of Master Lessor,
Tenant may assign all or any of its rights and related
obligations hereunder to a third party who acquires (i) all
or substantially all of the assets of Tenant or (ii) all or
substantially all of the assets comprising any significant
business unit or division of Tenant that conducts its principal
businesses and activities primarily at the Subleased Premises,
in each case, without the prior consent of Landlord (provided
that any such assignment is made only to a single assignee). Any
purported assignment or transfer in violation of the provisions
of this Section 15 is null and void and of no force or
effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section 15, no assignment or subletting shall release
Tenant nor relieve Tenant from its duty to perform fully all of
the agreements, covenants, and conditions set forth in this
Sublease.
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16.
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ENVIRONMENTAL
COMPLIANCE
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The terms and provisions of Article XXXIX (ENVIRONMENTAL
COMPLIANCE) of the Master Lease are incorporated herein by
reference with the same force and effect as if they were fully
set forth herein. Each of Landlord and, to the extent relating
to the Subleased Premises, Tenant covenants and agrees to comply
with all such terms and
I-6
provisions incorporated herein by reference except to the extent
such terms or provisions are inapplicable, inappropriate,
inconsistent with or modified by the provisions of this Sublease.
So long as Tenant is not in default hereunder beyond the
expiration of any applicable notice or cure periods, Tenant may,
subject to the terms and conditions of the Master Lease, freely,
peaceably and quietly occupy and enjoy the rights granted under
this Sublease free from any molestation from Landlord or anyone
acting by, through or under Landlord.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 2(c) or
14(b), upon the expiration or other termination of the Term,
Tenant shall, without notice from Landlord, quit and surrender
to Landlord the Subleased Premises, vacant, broom-clean, and in
the condition required under the Master Lease. In addition,
Tenant shall remove all of its personal property located at or
in the Subleased Premises or elsewhere in the Leased Premises or
the Building. Any damage caused to the Subleased Premises, the
Premises or any other portions of the Building as a result of
the removal of Tenants personal property shall be repaired
by Tenant at its sole cost and expense. Tenants obligation
to observe or perform this covenant shall survive the expiration
or sooner termination of the Term.
(b) Except for any applicable transition periods pursuant
to the Transition Rights, which for purposes of this
Section 18(b) shall not be considered a hold over by
Tenant, if Tenant shall hold over and remain on the Subleased
Premises or fail to remove any of its personal property beyond
the expiration or earlier termination of this Sublease, such
holding over shall not be deemed to be an extension of this
Sublease, and, in addition to any rights Landlord may have under
the terms of this Sublease, or at law or in equity, Landlord
shall be entitled to recover any and all damages including,
without limitation, any out-of-pocket costs associated with any
repairs, replacements, removal of property or other similar
costs, but excluding any special, indirect, consequential or
exemplary damages and any loss of business or profits, whether
or not foreseeable) suffered by Landlord as a result of
Tenants holding over, and Tenant shall also be obligated
to pay to Landlord a per diem amount based on an annual rate
equal to two hundred percent (200%) of the Rent payable on the
date immediately preceding such holdover for each day thereafter
that Tenant remains in occupancy of the Subleased Premises.
Subject to the parenthetical in the immediately preceding
sentence regarding the scope of damages, Tenant shall indemnify
and hold Landlord harmless from any liability, loss, costs and
expenses, including, but not limited to reasonable
attorneys fees and holdover rent
and/or other
charges payable to Master Lessor for Landlord holding over in
the Leased Premises, arising out of such holding over by Tenant.
(a) To the extent permitted by law, Tenant agrees to
indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord and Landlords
affiliates and their respective officers, directors, affiliates,
employees and agents, and the predecessors, successors and
permitted assigns of Landlord, from and against any and all
third party actions, claims and demands (and reasonable costs
and expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees,
incurred by Landlord by reason of such third party actions,
claims and demands) (collectively, Claims),
arising out of Tenants use and occupancy of the Subleased
Premises, the Leased Premises and the Building the undertaking
by Tenant of any alterations or repairs to any portion of the
Building or Tenants equipment, the conduct of
Tenants business in the Building, any breach or default on
the part of Tenant in the performance of any covenant or
agreement on the part of Tenant to be performed under this
Sublease, or any willful or negligent act of Tenant, its agents
or employees in or about the Building, but excluding any Claims
resulting from the willful misconduct or negligence of Landlord
or Landlords agents or employees.
(b) To the extent permitted by law, Landlord agrees to
indemnify, defend and hold harmless Tenant and Tenants
affiliates and their respective officers, directors, affiliates,
employees and agents, and the predecessors, successors and
permitted assigns of Tenant, from and against any and all Claims
arising out of Landlords use and occupancy of the Leased
Premises, the undertaking by Landlord of any alterations or
repairs to the Leased Premises or equipment, the conduct of
Landlords business on the Leased Premises, any breach or
default on the part of Landlord in the performance of any
covenant or agreement on the part of Landlord to be performed
under this Sublease or any willful or negligent act of Landlord,
its agents or employees on or about the Leased Premises, but
excluding any Claims resulting from the willful misconduct or
negligence of Tenant or Tenants agents or employees.
I-7
Tenant and Landlord each represents and warrants that it has
dealt with no broker, agent or other person in connection with
this Sublease and that no broker, agent or other person brought
about this transaction. Landlord and Tenant each agrees to
indemnify and hold the other harmless from and against any
claims by any other broker, agent or other person claiming a
commission or other form of compensation by virtue of having
dealt with the indemnifying party with regard to this Sublease.
The provisions of this Section 20 shall survive the
expiration or earlier termination of this Sublease.
(a) All notices, requests and other communications
hereunder must be in writing and will be deemed to have been
duly given only if delivered personally or by facsimile
transmission (with receipt acknowledged) or mailed (registered
or certified mail, return receipt requested) to the parties at
the following addresses or facsimile numbers:
If to Tenant:
Westwood One, Inc.
40 West
57th Street,
15th Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 641-2198
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Attention: Brian J. McCarthy, Esq.
Telecopy:
(213) 687-5600
If to Landlord:
CBS News Inc.
2020 M Street, NW
Washington, DC 20036
Attention: Fred Schneider
Telecopy:
(202) 457-1519
with a copy to each of:
CBS Radio Inc.
1515 Broadway, 46th Floor
New York, New York 10036
Attention: Chairman & CEO
Telecopy:
(212) 846-2342
CBS Corporation
51 West 52 Street
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
(212) 975-4215
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10153
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Attention:
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Howard Chatzinoff, Esq.
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Michael Lubowitz, Esq.
Telecopy:
(212) 310-8007
(b) All such notices, requests and other communications
will (i) if delivered personally to the address as provided
in this Section 21, be deemed given upon delivery,
(ii) if delivered by facsimile transmission to the
facsimile number as provided in this Section 21, be deemed
given upon confirmation of transmission, and (iii) if
delivered by mail in the manner described above to the address
as provided in this Section 21, be deemed given upon
receipt (in each case
I-8
regardless of whether such notice, request or other
communication is received by any other person to whom a copy of
such notice, request or other communication is to be delivered
pursuant to this Section 21). Any party from time to time
may change its address, facsimile number or other information
for the purpose of notices to that party by giving notice
specifying such change to the other parties hereto.
(a) The rights of Tenant under this Sublease shall be and
are subject and subordinate at all times to all ground leases,
and/or
underlying leases, if any, now or hereafter in force against the
Building or the land on which the Building sits (a
Ground Lease), and to the lien of any
mortgage or mortgages now or hereafter in force against such
Ground Lease, the Building
and/or the
land on which the Building sits, and to all advances made or
hereafter to be made upon the security thereof, and to all
renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and
extensions thereof (a Mortgage). This Section
is self-operative and no further instrument of subordination
shall be required. However, in confirmation of such
subordination Tenant shall promptly execute such reasonable
further instruments as may reasonably be requested by Landlord
or Master Lessor.
(b) Landlord hereby represents that, to the best of its
knowledge and as of the date of this Sublease, there are no
Ground Leases or Mortgages in effect.
A party hereto will not have any liability to the other party
hereto if performance by such party hereunder shall be
prevented, interfered with or omitted because of labor dispute,
failure of facilities, act of God, government or court action,
or any other similar or dissimilar cause beyond the control of
the party so failing to perform hereunder.
(a) Entire Agreement. This
Sublease and the New Transaction Documents (as defined in the
Master Agreement) and the exhibits and schedules hereto and
thereto, embody the entire agreement and understanding of the
parties hereto and supersede any and all prior agreements,
arrangements and understandings relating to the matters provided
for herein.
(b) Waiver. Any term or condition
of this Sublease may be waived at any time by the party that is
entitled to the benefit thereof, but no such waiver shall be
effective unless set forth in a written instrument duly executed
by or on behalf of the party waiving such term or condition. No
waiver by any party of any term or condition of this Sublease,
in any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be or construed
as a waiver of the same or any other term or condition of this
Sublease on any future occasion. No failure or delay on the part
of a party in exercising any right or power under this Sublease
shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or
partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment
or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power,
preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise
of any other right or power. All remedies, either under this
Sublease or by law or otherwise afforded, will be cumulative and
not alternative.
(c) Amendment. This Sublease may
be amended, supplemented or modified only by a written
instrument duly executed by or on behalf of each party hereto
and shall be subject to the provisions of the Master Lease and
the prior written consent of Master Lessor, as applicable.
(d) No Third-Party
Beneficiary. The terms and provisions of this
Sublease are intended solely for the benefit of each party
hereto and their respective successors or permitted assigns, and
it is not the intention of the parties to confer third-party
beneficiary rights upon any other person.
(e) Binding Effect. This Sublease
shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted
assigns.
(f) Headings. The headings used in
this Sublease have been inserted for convenience of reference
only and do not define or limit the provisions hereof.
(g) Invalid Provisions. If any
provision of this Sublease is held to be illegal, invalid or
unenforceable under any present or future law, and if the rights
or obligations of any party hereto under this Sublease will not
be materially and adversely affected thereby, (i) such
provision will be fully severable, (ii) this Sublease will
be construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provision had never comprised a part hereof,
(iii) the remaining provisions of this Sublease will remain
in full force and effect and will not be affected by the
illegal, invalid or unenforceable
I-9
provision or by its severance herefrom and (iv) in lieu of
such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision, there will be
added automatically as a part of this Sublease a legal, valid
and enforceable provision as similar in terms to such illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible.
(h) Affiliate. When used in this
Sublease the term affiliate shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in Rule 405 promulgated under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended; provided that, with respect
to any affiliates of Landlord, such term shall mean
CBS Corporation and the controlled affiliates of
CBS Corporation.
(i) Governing Law. This Sublease
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the District of Columbia, its rules of conflict of laws
notwithstanding.
(j) Arbitration. Any dispute,
controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Sublease
or the breach, termination or validity thereof
(Dispute), shall on the demand of any party
be finally and exclusively resolved by arbitration in accordance
with the then-prevailing JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules
and Procedures as modified herein (the
Rules); provided, however, that any party
hereto shall have the right to seek injunctive relief against
the other party hereto in the courts of New York, New York,
prior to the resolution of any Dispute by arbitration in
accordance with this Section 24(j). There shall be three
(3) neutral arbitrators of whom each party shall select
one. The claimant shall select its arbitrator in its demand for
arbitration and the respondent shall select its arbitrator
within thirty (30) days after receipt of the demand for
arbitration. The two arbitrators so appointed shall select a
third arbitrator to serve as chairperson within fourteen days of
the designation of the second of the two arbitrators. If any
arbitrator is not timely appointed, at the request of any party
such arbitrator shall be appointed by JAMS pursuant to the
listing, striking and ranking procedure in the Rules. The place
of arbitration shall be New York, New York. The arbitral
tribunal shall be required to follow the law of the State of New
York. The arbitral tribunal is not empowered to award damages in
excess of compensatory damages, and each party hereby
irrevocably waives any right to recover punitive, exemplary or
similar damages with respect to any Dispute. Any arbitration
proceedings, decision or award rendered hereunder and the
validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration
provision shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act,
9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. The award shall be final and
binding upon the parties and shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy between the parties regarding any claims, counterclaims,
issues or accounting presented to the arbitral tribunal.
Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction.
(k) Counterparts. This Sublease
may be executed in counterparts and by facsimile signature, each
of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together
will constitute one and the same instrument.
(l) Expenses. Each of Landlord and
Tenant shall bear its own expenses relating to this Sublease
whether or not the Closing (as defined in the Master Agreement)
is consummated.
(m) No Conflict with Other
Agreements. Landlord represents and warrants
to Tenant that Landlords execution and delivery of this
Sublease and the performance by Landlord of its obligations
under do not and will not constitute a breach or default under
any other agreement to which Landlord is a party.
[Signature Page Follows]
I-10
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have executed this
Sublease as of the date first written above.
CBS NEWS INC.
Name:
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
Name:
Acknowledged, as of the date first written above, by:
CBS RADIO INC.
Name:
Signature Page to 2000 M Street Sublease
I-11
[Exhibits
are intentionally omitted.]
I-12
EXHIBIT J
MUTUAL
GENERAL RELEASE AND COVENANT NOT TO SUE
This Mutual General Release and Covenant Not to Sue (this
Release Agreement) is entered into as of
[ ],
200[ ], by and among the following parties
(individually a Party and collectively the
Parties)1:
A. CBS Radio Inc., a Delaware Corporation, together with
its present and former officers and directors and subsidiaries,
affiliates and divisions, and their respective Related
Entities2
(collectively, CBS); and
B. Westwood One, Inc., a Delaware Corporation, together
with its present and former officers and directors and
subsidiaries, affiliates and divisions, and their respective
Related Entities (collectively Westwood One).
This Release Agreement is made with reference to the following
facts:
A. Westwood One and CBS (or certain of their respective
affiliates) are parties to various agreements including, without
limitation, the following agreements (collectively, the
Existing Agreements).
1. Management Agreement, dated as of March 30, 1999,
as amended by the Letter Agreement (the Letter
Agreement), dated as of April 15, 2002 (the
Management Agreement);
2. Amended and Restated Representation Agreement, dated as
of March 30, 1999, as amended by the Letter Agreement (the
Representation Agreement);
3. Trademark License Agreement, dated as of March 30,
1999, as amended by the Letter Agreement (the
License);
4. News Programming Agreement, dated as of March 30,
1999, as amended by the Letter Agreement (the Programming
Agreement);
5. Technical Services Agreement, dated as of March 30,
1999, as amended by the Letter Agreement the (Services
Agreement); and
6. Multiple affiliation agreements (written and oral)
between radio stations owned and operated by CBS Radio or CBS
affiliates, or their respective predecessors, as more
particularly described in the Representation Agreement
(collectively, the Affiliation Agreements).
B. Pursuant to the Management Agreement, CBS has been
responsible for providing management services and personnel
(including the Chief Executive Officer) to Westwood One since
1994.
C. Pursuant to certain of the Existing Agreements and other
arrangements and agreements, whether in writing or otherwise,
CBS and its affiliates have provided products and services to
Westwood One in exchange for Westwood One providing products,
services and payments to CBS.
D. The Parties intend to include within the scope of this
Release Agreement all matters that in any way relate to or arise
out of:
1. Any act or failure to act by CBS in connection with the
Management Agreement or the provision of management services at
any time prior to the moment this Release Agreement is executed
by the Parties (collectively, the Management Claims);
2. Any act or failure to act by CBS or Westwood One in
connection with the provision of products and services pursuant
to the Existing Agreements (other than the Management Agreement)
or any other agreements or arrangements, whether in writing or
otherwise, at anytime prior to the moment this Release Agreement
is executed by the Parties (collectively, the Services
Claims);
1 Any
references to Party or Parties
hereinafter shall also include the Partys or Parties
Related Entities.
2 For
purposes of this Release, the Related Entities of
any Party shall mean the Partys successors, predecessors,
assignees, heirs, legatees, devisees, executors, administrators,
legal representatives, consultants, officers and directors; and
any other representative, person or entity claiming by, through
or under the Party.
J-1
3. Any act or failure to act by CBS that involves CBS
competing or allegedly competing with Westwood One whether or
not in breach or violation of the Management Agreement or any
other Existing Agreement (collectively, the Competition
Claims);
4. Any amounts owed by Westwood One to CBS, or owed by CBS
to Westwood One, for the performance of services or provision of
products under the Existing Agreements or any other agreements
or arrangements, whether in writing or otherwise, other than
ordinary course trade payables or receivables not yet due as of
the date hereof and as described on
Schedule 13
(the Excluded Amounts), at any time prior to the
moment this Release Agreement is executed by the Parties
(collectively the Payment Claims);
5. Any other act or failure to act by CBS at any time prior
to the moment this Release Agreement is executed by the Parties
(collectively, the Other Claims Against CBS and
together with the Management Claims, the Competition Claims, all
Service Claims of Westwood One against CBS and all Payment
Claims of Westwood One against CBS, the Disputed CBS
Matters); and
6. Any other act or failure to act by Westwood One at any
time prior to the moment this Release Agreement is executed by
the Parties (collectively, the Other Claims Against
Westwood One and together with any Services Claims of CBS
against Westwood One and any Payment Claims of CBS against
Westwood One, the Disputed Westwood One Matters);
provided, however, that the scope of this Release Agreement
shall not include any matters that in any way relate to or arise
out of (i) any indemnification claims pursuant to the
Existing Agreements resulting from third party claims (which
claims shall be resolved in accordance with the terms of the
applicable Existing Agreements) or (ii) the breach of any
agreements in effect on the date hereof between any affiliates
of CBS Corporation other than in connection with the CBS
radio business, on the one hand, and Westwood One, Inc. and its
affiliates, on the other hand.
E. The Parties intend to include within the scope of this
Release Agreement all known or presently unknown, suspected or
unsuspected, contingent or fixed complaints, grievances,
allegations, demands, liabilities, losses, obligations,
promises, damages, costs, expenses (including, without
limitation, attorneys fees), lawsuits, actions (in law,
equity or otherwise), causes of action, rights and privileges of
whatever kind, except for the Excluded Amounts and the third
party claims referred to in the last paragraph of
Section II.D.6. above, which:
1. CBS may have or ever come to have against Westwood One
that in any way relate to or arise out of the Disputed Westwood
One Matters, including the Unknown CBS Injury Risk and Unknown
CBS Magnitude Risk, as defined below, but excluding the Excluded
Amounts and the third party claims referred to in the last
paragraph of Section II.D.6. above (collectively referred
to as the CBS Claims); or
2. Westwood One may have or ever come to have against CBS
and that in any way relate to or arise out of the Disputed CBS
Matters, including the Unknown Westwood One Injury Risk and
Unknown Westwood One Magnitude Risk, as defined below, but
excluding the Excluded Amounts and the third party claims
referred to in the last paragraph of Section II.D.6. above
(collectively referred to as the Westwood One
Claims).
F. Concurrently with the execution of this Release
Agreement, the Parties have entered into certain new agreements
that, when effective, among other things, will terminate certain
of the Existing Agreements and amend and restate certain other
Existing Agreements (collectively, the New
Agreements).
G. This Release Agreement is a condition precedent to the
entry into and the effectiveness of the New Agreements.
H. It also shall be a condition precedent to the
effectiveness of the New Agreements and this Release Agreement
that the stockholders of Westwood One approve the New Agreements
and this Release Agreement by a vote of stockholders
representing a majority of the shares of the Common Stock and
Class B Stock of Westwood One, which are not owned by CBS
or its affiliates (provided the shares owned by CBS will count
toward the determination of a quorum), voting together as a
single class, represented in person or proxy at a meeting of
stockholders (Stockholder Approval).
3 Schedule
to be completed at closing.
J-2
III. RELEASES
A. CBS: Release of Westwood
One. In consideration of the terms and
provisions of this Release Agreement and the New Agreements, and
subject to Stockholder Approval, CBS shall, and hereby does,
relieve, release and forever discharge Westwood One of and from
any and all CBS Claims.
B. Westwood One Parties: Release of
CBS. In consideration of the terms and
provisions of this Release Agreement, the New Agreements and
subject to Stockholder Approval, Westwood One shall, and hereby
does, relieve, release and forever discharge CBS of and from any
and all Westwood One Claims.
C. Unknown Claims and Risks Released by
CBS. It is understood by CBS that there is a
risk that after the execution of this Release Agreement, CBS may
incur or suffer losses, damages or injuries that are included
within the definition of CBS Claims, but that are unknown or
unanticipated, for whatever reason, at the time of the execution
of this Release Agreement (Unknown CBS Injury Risk).
Further, it is understood by CBS that there is a risk that loss
or damage to CBS presently known may be or become, for whatever
reason, greater than CBS now expects or anticipates
(Unknown CBS Magnitude Risk). CBS understands,
accepts and assumes both the Unknown CBS Injury Risk and the
Unknown CBS Magnitude Risk and intends that the releases
contained herein shall apply to all unknown and unanticipated
losses, damages or injuries included with the definition of CBS
Claims, as well as those known and anticipated.
D. Unknown Claims and Risks Released by Westwood
One. It is understood by Westwood One that
there is a risk that after the execution of this Release
Agreement, Westwood One may incur or suffer losses, damages or
injuries that are included within the definition of Westwood One
Claims, but that are unknown or unanticipated, for whatever
reason, at the time of the execution of this release
(Unknown Westwood One Injury Risk). Further, it is
understood by Westwood One that there is a risk that loss or
damage to Westwood One presently known may be or become, for
whatever reason, greater than Westwood One now expects or
anticipates (Unknown Westwood One Magnitude Risk).
Westwood One understands, accepts and assumes both the Unknown
Westwood One Injury Risk and the Unknown Westwood One Magnitude
Risk and intends that the releases contained herein shall apply
to all unknown and unanticipated losses, damages or injuries
included with the definition of Westwood One Claims, as well as
those known and anticipated.
E. The Parties intend and agree that the releases set forth
in this Release Agreement shall be effective as a bar to any and
all currently unsuspected, unknown or partially known claims
within the scope of their express terms and provisions, other
than the Excluded Amounts. Accordingly, the Parties hereby
expressly waive any and all rights and benefits conferred upon
them by the provisions of Section 1542 of the California
Civil Code and all similar provisions of the laws of any other
state, territory or other jurisdiction. Section 1542 reads
in pertinent part:
A general release does not extend to claims that that
creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his favor at the
time of executing the release, which if known by him may have
materially affected his settlement with the debtor.
The Parties hereby acknowledge that the foregoing waiver of the
provisions of Section 1542 of the California Civil Code and
all similar provisions of the laws of any other state, territory
or other jurisdiction was separately bargained for and that they
would not enter into this Release Agreement unless it included a
broad release of all unknown claims, including specifically any
claim of fraud or misrepresentation in the inducement of this
Release Agreement. The Parties expressly agree that all release
provisions shall be given full force and effect in accordance
with each and all of their express terms and provisions,
including those terms and provisions relating to unknown,
unsuspected or future claims, demands and causes of action. The
Parties each assume for themselves the risk of the subsequent
discovery or understanding of any matter, fact or law, that if
now known or understood, would in any respect have affected its
entering into this Release Agreement.
F. The Parties agree that this Release Agreement shall be
effective immediately and automatically following Stockholder
Approval without any further act and shall have no effect if
Stockholder Approval is not obtained.
A. General Covenant Not to Sue.
1. Subject to the exceptions set forth in
Section IV.D. below, CBS agrees that it will forever
refrain and forbear from commencing, instituting or prosecuting
any lawsuit, action or other proceeding, in law, equity,
admiralty or otherwise, or from inducing others to do so against
Westwood One, which in any way arise out of or relate to any of
the
J-3
CBS Claims including, but not limited to, an action claiming
that this Release Agreement, or any portion thereof, was
fraudulently induced.
2. Subject to the exceptions set forth in
Section IV.D. below, Westwood One agrees that it will
forever refrain and forbear from commencing, instituting or
prosecuting any lawsuit, action or other proceeding, in law,
equity, admiralty or otherwise, or from inducing others to do so
against CBS, which in any way arise out of or relate to any of
the Westwood Claims, including, but not limited to, an action
claiming that this Release Agreement, or any portion thereof,
was fraudulently induced.
B. Attorneys Fees. The
Parties agree further that in the event any Party breaches this
Covenant Not to Sue, the breaching Party, or in the case of a
breach by any of a Partys Related Entities, the Party to
whom the breaching Related Entity is related, shall pay any and
all reasonable costs, expenses and attorneys fees actually
incurred by any non-breaching Party and by any of such
non-breaching Partys Related Entities, in defending or
otherwise responding to or participating in any such action or
proceeding.
C. Injunctive Relief. The Parties
acknowledge and agree that monetary damages alone are inadequate
to compensate any Party for injury caused or threatened by a
breach of this Release Agreement and that any Party by whom this
Release Agreement is enforceable shall be entitled to apply for
specific performance, injunctive relief (in the form of both a
temporary restraining order and a preliminary injunction)
and/or any
other equitable remedy necessary or appropriate to protect the
Partys rights hereunder (Equitable Relief).
Such Party may, in its sole discretion, apply to a court of
competent jurisdiction for such Equitable Relief in order to
enforce this Release Agreement or prevent any violation hereof.
Nothing contained in this paragraph, however, shall be
interpreted or construed to prohibit or in any way limit the
right of any non-breaching Party to obtain, in addition to
Equitable Relief, an award of monetary damages against any
person or entity breaching this Covenant Not to Sue or this
Release Agreement.
D. Exceptions. The following
specific matters are excepted from this Release Agreement and
the Covenant Not to Sue:
1. All claims of a Party resulting from a breach by any
other Party of any representations or warranties contained in
this Release Agreement or any of the New Agreements or any of
the agreements or documents executed or delivered in connection
with the transactions contemplated by any of the foregoing;
2. All claims of a Party resulting from a breach or failure
to perform by any other Party of any covenants contained in this
Release Agreement or any of the New Agreements, or any of the
agreements or documents executed in connection with the
transactions contemplated by any of the foregoing;
3. Any claim related to the Excluded Amounts brought by any
Party;
4. Any claim or matter referred to in the proviso in
Section II.D.6. above;
5. Any claim brought by a stockholder of any Party in his
capacity as a stockholder; and
6. Any claim that a present or former officer or director
of CBS Radio (or its affiliates) or Westwood One (or its
affiliates) may have with respect to indemnification or
insurance in his capacity as such an officer or director.
A. Non-Assistance. The Parties
further agree that they will not affirmatively assist any other
person or entity in litigation or other proceedings against each
other to the extent such litigation or proceedings relate to the
Disputed CBS Matters or the Disputed Westwood One Matters.
Nothing herein, however, precludes the Parties from obeying
lawful process or cooperating with or making disclosures that
may be requested or required by the Securities and Exchange
Commission or any court or regulatory agency or body. In the
event a Party is served or otherwise provided with a subpoena
and/or any
other request for information
and/or
documents (Request For Information) regarding or
related to any of the other Parties hereto, the Party receiving
such subpoena
and/or
Request For Information hereby agrees (subject to any
limitations imposed by law, court or regulatory order or rule or
regulation) to provide notice immediately of such occurrence
pursuant to the Notices provision contained in this Release
Agreement. The Notice shall include a copy of the subpoena
and/or
Request For Information together with any other document(s) that
accompanied such subpoena
and/or
Request For Information.
B. Proxy Statement. Westwood One
shall include a proposal to obtain Stockholder Approval in a
proxy statement to be delivered in connection with a meeting of
stockholders (the Proxy Statement). The Proxy
Statement shall include such disclosure about this Release
Agreement and the New Agreements as the Audit Committee and the
J-4
independent directors of the Board of Directors of Westwood One
deem appropriate, and such disclosure shall not be subject to
the approval of CBS or any officers or directors of Westwood One
employed, or otherwise affiliated, with CBS.
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VI.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
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A. Independent Legal Advice. Each
of the Parties represents, warrants and agrees that it has
received independent legal advice from its attorneys with
respect to the advisability of executing this Release Agreement.
Accordingly, any rule of law, or any legal decision, that would
require interpretation of any claimed ambiguities in this
Release Agreement against the Party that drafted it has no
application and is expressly waived. The provisions of this
Release Agreement shall be interpreted in a reasonable manner to
effect the intent of the Parties.
B. Factual Investigation. Each of
the Parties represents, warrants and agrees that it has made
such investigation of the facts pertaining to the claims it has
released hereby and other matters contained in or relating to
this Release Agreement as it deems necessary or desirable.
C. No Assignment. Each of the
Parties represents and warrants that there has been no
assignment to any person or entity whatsoever of claims released
by that Party pursuant to this Release Agreement. Each of the
Parties further agrees that it will not assign any claim
released by that Party pursuant to this Release Agreement to any
person or entity whatsoever and any attempted assignment of any
such claim shall be void and unenforceable.
D. Authority. Each of the Parties
represents, warrants and agrees that it has the full right and
authority to enter into this Release Agreement, and that the
person executing this Release Agreement on its behalf has the
full right and authority to fully commit and bind such Party.
VII. GENERAL
A. Affiliate. When used in this
Release Agreement the term affiliate shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in Rule 405 promulgated under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; provided that,
with respect to any affiliates of CBS, such term shall mean the
controlled affiliates of CBS Corporation.
B. No Admissions. Each of the
Parties hereto expressly agrees and acknowledges that this
Release Agreement represents a settlement of disputed claims and
that, by entering into this Release Agreement, no Party hereto
admits or acknowledges the existence of any claim or wrongdoing
on its part.
C. Full Integration. This Release
Agreement contain the final written expression and the complete
and exclusive statement of all of the agreements, conditions,
promises, representations and covenants between the Parties with
respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersede all prior or
contemporaneous agreements, negotiations, representations,
understandings and discussions between and among the Parties,
their respective representatives and any other person or entity,
with respect to the subject matter covered hereby or thereby.
Any amendment to this Release Agreement must be in writing, must
specifically refer to this Release Agreement, and must be signed
by duly authorized representatives of each of the Parties.
D. Counterparts. This Release
Agreement may be executed, including by facsimile, in any number
of counterparts by the Parties, and when each Party has signed
and delivered at least one (1) such counterpart to the
other Party, each counterpart shall be deemed an original and,
taken together, shall constitute one and the same Release
Agreement that shall be binding and effective as to all the
Parties.
E. New York Law Governs. This
Release Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance
with, and governed by, the laws of the State of New York,
notwithstanding conflicts of laws rules.
F. Headings. The headings to the
paragraphs of this Release Agreement are inserted for
convenience only and will not be deemed a part hereof or affect
the construction or interpretation of the provisions hereof.
G. Survival of Warranties. All
representations, warranties and covenants contained in this
Release Agreement shall survive its execution, effectiveness and
delivery.
H. Notices. Unless otherwise
provided herein, all notices, demands, requests, claims and
other communications hereunder shall be in writing and may be
given by any of the following methods: (a) personal
delivery; (b) facsimile transmission; (c) registered
or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested; or
(d) internationally recognized overnight courier service.
Such notices and communications shall be sent to the appropriate
Party at its address or facsimile number given below or at such
other address or facsimile number for such as shall be specified
by notice given
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hereunder (and shall be deemed given upon receipt by such Party
or upon actual delivery to the appropriate address, or, in case
of a facsimile transmission, upon transmission thereof by the
sender and issuance by the transmitting machine of a
confirmation slip that the number of pages constituting the
notice have been transmitted without error; in the case of
notices sent by facsimile transmission, the sender shall
contemporaneously mail a copy of the notice to the addressee at
the address provided for below, provided, however,
that such mailing shall in no way alter the time at which the
facsimile notice is deemed received):
If to Westwood One to:
Name: Westwood One, Inc.
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Address:
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40 West
57th Street,
15th Floor
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New York, New York 10014
Attention: Legal Dept.
Fax
No.: (212) 641-2198
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
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Address:
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300 S. Grand Avenue, Suite 3400
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Los Angeles, CA 90071
Fax
No.: (213) 687-5600
If to CBS to:
Name: CBS Radio Inc.
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Address:
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1515 Broadway,
46th Floor
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New York, New York 10036
Fax
No.: (212) 846-2342
Attention: Chairman & CEO
with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Name: CBS Corporation
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Address:
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51 West 52 Street
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New York, New York 10019
Fax
No.: (212) 975-4215
Attention: General Counsel
Name: Weil, Gotshal &
Manges LLP
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Address:
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767 Fifth Avenue
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New York, New York 10153
Fax
No.: (212) 310-8007
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Attention:
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Howard Chatzinoff
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Michael Lubowitz
[Signature Page Follows]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have approved and
executed this Release Agreement as of the date first written
above.
EXECUTED by the Parties as follows:
CBS RADIO INC.
Name:
WESTWOOD ONE, INC.
Name:
Signature Page to Mutual General Release and Covenant Not
to Sue
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