Filed by Bowne Pure Compliance
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For The Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission file number: 000-23157
A.C. MOORE ARTS & CRAFTS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Pennsylvania
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22-3527763 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation
or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
130 A.C. Moore Drive, Berlin, NJ 08009
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(856) 768-4930
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if
changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer, non-accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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o Large accelerated filer
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þ Accelerated filer
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o Non-accelerated filer
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o Smaller reporting company |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date:
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Outstanding at August 5, 2008 |
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Common Stock, no par value
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20,299,801 |
A.C. MOORE ARTS & CRAFTS, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A.C. MOORE ARTS & CRAFTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands except share data)
(unaudited)
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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June 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2007 |
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(as restated) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
45,625 |
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$ |
65,195 |
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$ |
54,564 |
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Inventories |
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136,591 |
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128,391 |
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125,878 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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7,330 |
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11,940 |
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7,364 |
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Prepaid and receivable income taxes |
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2,610 |
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7,411 |
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154 |
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Deferred tax assets |
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6,891 |
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7,533 |
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12,211 |
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199,047 |
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220,470 |
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200,171 |
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Non-current assets: |
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Property and equipment, net |
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98,416 |
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99,328 |
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95,795 |
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Other assets |
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2,259 |
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2,092 |
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1,763 |
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$ |
299,722 |
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$ |
321,890 |
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$ |
297,729 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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$ |
2,571 |
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$ |
2,571 |
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$ |
2,571 |
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Trade accounts payable |
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39,817 |
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48,780 |
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38,194 |
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Accrued payroll and payroll taxes |
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2,430 |
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2,980 |
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2,833 |
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Accrued expenses |
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15,541 |
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17,753 |
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13,119 |
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Accrued lease liability |
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850 |
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1,440 |
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1,313 |
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Other current liabilities |
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1,909 |
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61,209 |
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75,433 |
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58,030 |
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Non-current liabilities: |
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Long-term debt |
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17,786 |
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19,071 |
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20,357 |
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Deferred tax liability and other |
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7,268 |
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8,719 |
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6,590 |
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Accrued lease liability |
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20,299 |
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19,067 |
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18,366 |
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45,353 |
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46,857 |
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45,313 |
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106,562 |
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122,290 |
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103,343 |
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Shareholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, no par value, 10,000,000 shares
authorized; none issued |
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Common stock, no par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized; shares
issued and outstanding 20,298,601; 20,298,601; and 20,251,633 at
June 30, 2008, December 31, 2007 and June 30, 2007, respectively |
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123,735 |
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122,921 |
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120,992 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
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(509 |
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(483 |
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229 |
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Retained earnings |
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69,934 |
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77,162 |
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73,165 |
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193,160 |
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199,600 |
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194,386 |
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$ |
299,722 |
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$ |
321,890 |
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$ |
297,729 |
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See accompanying notes to financial statements.
1
A.C. MOORE ARTS & CRAFTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands except per share data)
(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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June 30, |
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June 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(as restated) |
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(as restated) |
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Net sales |
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$ |
126,430 |
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$ |
124,439 |
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$ |
252,974 |
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$ |
259,819 |
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Cost of sales (including buying and distribution costs) |
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74,067 |
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72,360 |
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146,500 |
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152,429 |
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Gross margin |
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52,363 |
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52,079 |
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106,474 |
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107,390 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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57,657 |
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52,804 |
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113,267 |
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107,253 |
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Costs related to change in management |
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145 |
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435 |
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Store pre-opening and closing expenses |
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1,328 |
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233 |
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1,956 |
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491 |
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Income (loss) from operations |
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(6,622 |
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(1,103 |
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(8,749 |
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(789 |
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Interest expense |
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325 |
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359 |
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1,015 |
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711 |
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Interest (income) |
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(260 |
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(576 |
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(644 |
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(1,161 |
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
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(6,687 |
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(886 |
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(9,120 |
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(339 |
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Provision for (benefit of) income taxes |
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(2,422 |
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(327 |
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(3,088 |
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(125 |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
(4,265 |
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$ |
(559 |
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$ |
(6,032 |
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$ |
(214 |
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Basic net income (loss) per share |
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$ |
(0.21 |
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$ |
(0.03 |
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$ |
(0.30 |
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$ |
(0.01 |
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Diluted net income (loss) per share |
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$ |
(0.21 |
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$ |
(0.03 |
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$ |
(0.30 |
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$ |
(0.01 |
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See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2
A.C. MOORE ARTS & CRAFTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
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Six Months Ended |
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June 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(as restated) |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
(6,032 |
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$ |
(214 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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7,654 |
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6,920 |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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814 |
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1,432 |
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Loss on impairment of fixed assets |
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1,850 |
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Provision for (benefit of) deferred income taxes, net |
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(17 |
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(1,604 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Inventories |
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(10,214 |
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(3,428 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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9,411 |
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289 |
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Accounts payable |
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(8,963 |
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(10,509 |
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Accrued payroll and payroll taxes and accrued expenses |
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(2,762 |
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(4,395 |
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Accrued lease liability |
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642 |
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(576 |
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Income taxes payable |
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(1,909 |
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(2,089 |
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Other |
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(167 |
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9 |
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Net cash (used in) operating activities |
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(9,693 |
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(14,165 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
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(8,592 |
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(7,447 |
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Cash flows (used in) investing activities |
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(8,592 |
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(7,447 |
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Exercise of stock options |
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1,056 |
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Tax benefit of stock options |
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286 |
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Repayment of long-term debt |
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(1,285 |
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(1,286 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
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(1,285 |
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56 |
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Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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(19,570 |
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(21,556 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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65,195 |
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76,120 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
45,625 |
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$ |
54,564 |
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See accompanying notes to financial statements.
3
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
(1) Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements included herein include the accounts of A.C. Moore Arts &
Crafts, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company is a specialty retailer of arts,
crafts and floral merchandise for a wide range of customers. As of August 8, 2008, the Company
operated a chain of 134 stores. The stores are located in the Eastern United States from Maine to
Florida. The Company also serves customers nationally via its e-commerce site, www.acmoore.com.
The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reported period and related disclosures.
Significant estimates made as of and for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and
2007 include provisions for shrinkage, capitalized buying, warehousing and distribution costs
related to inventory, and markdowns of merchandise inventories. Actual results could differ
materially from those estimates.
These financial statements have been prepared by management without audit and should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys
annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. Due to the seasonality of the
Companys business, the results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the
results for the year. The Company has included its balance sheet as of June 30, 2007 to assist in
viewing the Company on a full-year basis. The accompanying consolidated financial statements
reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the
interim financial statements. In the opinion of management, all such adjustments are of a normal
and recurring nature. Certain amounts in the fiscal 2007 financial statements have been restated
to conform to current year classifications.
(2) Restatement of Consolidated Financial Statements
As more fully described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, in
October 2007 the Company determined that there were errors in the method used to value store
inventories. The correction of these errors resulted in a restatement of the Companys financial
statements for the periods including and prior to the six months ended June 30, 2007. Financial
statement line items affected by this restatement include gross margin and provision for income
taxes in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and inventory and current deferred taxes in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. There was no impact to operating cash flows from this restatement.
The effect of these restatements on previously reported consolidated balance sheets, statements of
operations and statements of cash flows are included in Note 1 of our notes to consolidated
financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31,
2007.
(3) Change in Accounting Method
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company changed its method of accounting for store inventories from
the retail inventory method to the weighted average cost method. Management believes the weighted
average cost method is preferable because it:
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Results in greater precision in the determination of cost of sales and inventory
valuation because each item is supported by records which are valued using
stock-keeping unit (SKU) level purchase order data. Availability of this data
significantly reduces management estimates used under the retail inventory method
where costs are averaged based on pools of merchandise at the department level. |
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Increases the accuracy of matching sales with related expenses, as cost of sales
represent the average cost of individual items sold rather than the average of an
entire pool. This matching eliminates fluctuations that could result from seasonal
changes in initial markups or composition of the mix of product within a pool. |
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Provides additional insight into the components of shrink as information will be
available at the SKU/store level. |
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Aligns financial reporting with the operational view of the Company, providing
consistency in inventory valuation and margin analysis. This in turn improves
accountability within the merchandising and stores organizations which will enable
management to more precisely manage inventory levels. |
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Allows for consistent valuation methods across all inventories, as our warehouse
inventory is already valued using weighted average cost. |
According to the guidance of SFAS 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, when it is
impracticable to determine the periods to which the effects of a change in accounting principle
apply, the effect of the change will be applied to the balances of assets and liabilities as of the
beginning of the earliest period that retrospective application is practicable and that a
corresponding adjustment be made to retained earnings. Prior to December 31, 2007, the Company did
not take its store physical inventories at the SKU level and as such is not able to value its
inventory using weighted average cost for prior periods. Accordingly, as of January 1, 2008, the
Company reduced the value of its beginning inventory by $2.0 million and recorded a corresponding
adjustment, net of tax of $804,000, as a reduction to retained earnings.
(4) New Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, an amendment to FASB Statement 133, which requires companies to provide greater
transparency through disclosures about how and why the company uses derivative instruments, how
derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its
related interpretations, the level of derivative activity entered into by the company and how
derivative instruments and related hedged items affect the companys financial position, results of
operations, and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning
after November 15, 2008, and will be adopted by the Company in the first quarter of 2009. The
Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of the adoption of SFAS 161 on its
consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets
and liabilities at fair value. This statement was effective for the Company starting January 1,
2008. The adoption of the provisions of SFAS 159 is optional. The Company adopted SFAS 159
effective January 1, 2008, and did not elect the fair value option for any of its existing
financial assets and liabilities.
5
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, which defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and
expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. It does not expand the use of fair value measurement.
The Company adopted SFAS 157 for financial assets and liabilities on January 1, 2008. The
adoption of SFAS 157 did not require material modification of the Companys fair value measurements
and will be substantially limited to expanded disclosures in the notes to our Consolidated
Financial Statements relating to those notes that currently have components measured at fair value.
In February 2008, the FASB deferred adoption of SFAS 157 for non-financial assets and liabilities,
except for those that are recognized at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually), until
the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008.
SFAS 157 establishes a valuation hierarchy for disclosure of the inputs to valuation used to
measure fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows. Level
1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 inputs are quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs
that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly through market
corroboration, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. Level 3 inputs are
unobservable inputs based on our own assumptions used to measure assets and liabilities at fair
value. A financial asset or liabilitys classification within the hierarchy is determined based on
the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The following table provides the assets and liabilities carried at fair value measured on a
recurring basis as of June 30, 2008:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2008 Using |
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
Total Carrying |
|
|
Quoted Prices in |
|
|
Observable |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
Value at |
|
|
Active Markets |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
Cash Equivalents |
|
$ |
47,850 |
|
|
$ |
47,850 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest Rate Swaps (1) |
|
|
(835 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(835 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Included in Deferred taxes and other liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
Cash Equivalents are measured at fair value using quoted market prices and are classified within
Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Interest rate swaps are measured at fair value using quoted
market prices for the swap interest rate indexes over the term of the swap discounted to present
value versus the fixed rate of the contract. They are classified within Level 2 of the valuation
hierarchy.
(5) Inventories
Merchandise Inventories. The Company values its inventories at the lower of cost or market. For
warehouse inventories, cost is determined using a weighted average cost method. Effective January
1, 2008, the Company changed its method of accounting for store inventories from the retail
inventory method to weighted average cost. As a result of this change, the Company recorded a $2.0
million reduction in the value of its beginning inventory.
In 2007, the Company took a stock-keeping unit (SKU) level physical inventory in all of its store
locations at year end. These physical inventories were valued using a weighted average cost to
determine the value of beginning inventory for 2008. Cost is determined at the time of receipt
based on actual vendor invoices and includes the cost of purchasing, warehousing and
transportation. Vendor allowances, which primarily represent volume discounts and cooperative
advertising funds, are recorded as a reduction in the cost of merchandise
inventories. For merchandise where the Company is the direct importer, ocean freight, duty and
internal transfer costs are included as inventory costs.
6
On a quarterly basis, management uses a specific cost method to determine the value of its store
inventories. Through its point of sale system, the Company is able to assign a SKU specific cost
to every item sold. Using this information, along with estimates for inventory shrinkage and
transportation costs, management estimates cost of sales and inventory during the first three
quarters of each year.
The estimates for inventory shrinkage used to value inventory on a quarterly basis are adjusted to
actual shrinkage amounts at year-end when a full physical inventory in each of our stores and
warehouse facility are taken.
As of December 31, 2007, inventory in the Companys stores were valued under the retail inventory
method. Under this method, store inventories are valued at their current retail selling price
multiplied by a cost complement to arrive at an inventory value at cost. The cost complement is a
ratio of merchandise available-for-sale at cost to merchandise available-for-sale at its original
selling price.
The Companys inventory valuation methodology also requires other management estimates and
judgment, such as the net realizable value of merchandise designated for clearance or on overstock
or slow-moving merchandise. The accuracy of these estimates can be impacted by many factors, some
of which are outside of managements control, including changes in economic conditions and consumer
buying trends. The Company believes the process it uses results in an appropriate inventory value.
(6) Shareholders Equity
During the first six months of 2008, shareholders equity changed as follows:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except share data) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance, December 31, 2007 |
|
|
20,298,601 |
|
|
$ |
122,921 |
|
|
$ |
77,162 |
|
|
$ |
(483 |
) |
|
$ |
199,600 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,032 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,032 |
) |
Unrealized loss, net of taxes of $4 (Note 7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(6,058 |
) |
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
814 |
|
Change in accounting principle (Note 5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,196 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,196 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2008 |
|
|
20,298,601 |
|
|
$ |
123,735 |
|
|
$ |
69,934 |
|
|
$ |
(509 |
) |
|
$ |
193,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7) Financing Agreement
The Company maintains two mortgage agreements with Wachovia Bank N.A. (Wachovia) on its corporate
office and main distribution center which are collateralized by land, buildings and equipment.
These mortgages had initial terms of 15 and seven years and have remaining terms of 12 and four
years, respectively. As of June 30, 2008, there was $20.4 million outstanding under these
mortgages of which $16.9 million is repayable over 12 years and $3.5 million is repayable over four
years. Fixed monthly payments are $214,000. In November 2006, the Company effectively converted
these mortgages from a variable rate to fixed interest rates of 5.77% on the 15-year mortgage and
5.72% on the seven-year mortgage through the use of an interest rate swap.
In March 2007, the Company amended these two mortgages to modify certain covenants. The mortgages,
as amended, contain covenants that, among other things, restrict the Companys ability to incur
additional indebtedness or guarantee obligations in excess of $18.0 million, engage in mergers or
consolidations, dispose of assets, make acquisitions requiring a cash outlay in excess of $20.0
million, make loans or advances in excess of
$1.0 million, permit liens relating to capitalized lease obligations or purchase money financing in
excess of $2.0 million, or change the nature of the Companys business. The Company is restricted
in capital expenditures unless certain financial covenants are maintained including those relating
to tangible net worth and funded debt. The mortgages also define various events of default,
including cross default provisions, defaults for any material judgments or a change in control.
7
In January 2008, the Company amended these two mortgages and its line of credit and entered into a
promissory note and loan modification agreement. Pursuant to the loan modification, Wachovia agreed
to waive non-compliance with certain provisions of the loan documents relating to the Companys
failure to deliver financial statements and the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September
30, 2007. The loan modification also amended the loan documents to (i) increase the interest rate
for the two mortgages and borrowing under the line of credit from a LIBOR-based rate plus 65 basis
points to a LIBOR-based rate plus 90 basis points, and (ii) require the Company to maintain a
deposit account with the bank with a minimum balance of $500,000. These two provisions terminated
on April 17, 2008.
Effective May 31, 2008, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into an Amended and Restated Loan
Agreement, an Amended and Restated Promissory Note and an Amendment to Loan Documents
(collectively, the Amendments) with Wachovia. Pursuant to the Amendments, the term of the line of
credit was extended to May 30, 2009 and the aggregate amount of the line of credit was reduced from
$35.0 million to $30.0 million. In addition, the limit for issuance of letters of credit under the
line of credit was increased from $7.5 million to $12.5 million. Letters of credit in the total
amount of $7.0 million have been issued under the line. As of June 30, 2008, there was no
outstanding principal balance under the line.
(8) Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Under SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-lived Assets, long-lived
assets should be tested for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying amounts of the asset may not be recoverable. The carrying amount of a long-lived
asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the undiscounted cash flows expected from the use and
eventual disposition of the asset. The impairment loss is calculated as the amount by which the
carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair market value. The Company uses a present value
technique to estimate the fair market value of its long-lived assets.
During the second quarter of 2008, as a result of the completion of the real estate portfolio
review discussed further in Note 9 Store Pre-Opening and Closing Costs, the Company recorded an
impairment of $1.8 million against the fixed assets of certain stores which will remain in
operation based on a review of the historical cash flow and projected future performance of these
stores. This charge is included in selling, general and administrative expenses on the
consolidated statements of operations.
(9) Store Pre-Opening and Closing Costs
Store pre-opening costs include training for new employees, costs to stock initial inventory and
store occupancy costs incurred prior to the opening date.
Store closing costs are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs
Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. Store closing costs include employee severance,
inventory liquidation costs, lease termination payments and the net present value of future lease
obligations less estimated sub-lease income.
In June 2008, the Company announced the results of a real estate portfolio review which began
during the first quarter of the year. The intent of this review was to evaluate existing store
performance and the prospects for new stores in order to identify underperforming locations and
develop a strategy for locations that were no longer strategically or economically viable. As a
result of this analysis, the Company announced that it will close between
seven and 10 existing stores and reduce its planned store openings for 2008 from a previously
announced 14 locations to between eight and 12. The Company has determined that these store
closings have not met the criteria for discontinued operations, as set forth in SFAS 144, due to
the fact that the Company anticipates the customers and related cash flows from those stores will
migrate to other Company stores.
8
The Company expects the cost of these store closings and reduction in new store openings will be
approximately $5.0 to $7.0 million, all of which is expected to be incurred in 2008.
In the second quarter of 2008, the Company incurred store closing costs of $726,000 which included
a $381,000 reduction in estimated sub-lease income for a store that closed in 2006 and $120,000 in
inventory liquidation costs for four stores that conducted going-out-of-business sales during the
second quarter 2008 and closed in July 2008.
Prior to 2008, the Company included store closing costs as a component of selling, general and
administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of operations. For the three and six month
periods ended June 30, 2007, the Company has reclassified $57,000 from selling, general and
administrative expenses to store pre-opening and closing expenses to make the presentations
consistent.
(10) Income Taxes
On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). Effective with the adoption of FIN 48, the Company
records interest as a component of interest expense and penalties as a component of income tax
expense. As of December 31, 2007, the Company had $3.3 million of unrecognized tax benefits. In
February 2008, the Company finalized an audit with the Internal Revenue Service that covered the
2004, 2005 and 2006 tax years. As a result of this settlement, reserves for uncertain tax
positions totaling $2.0 million were reversed, of which $298,000 was recorded as a reduction in
income tax expense in the first quarter of 2008.
The Company increased its reserve for uncertain tax positions by $670,000 in the first quarter of
this year based on a change in a state tax position regarding calculation of income apportionment.
Of this amount, $336,000 was recorded as interest expense and $334,000 was recorded as income tax
expense.
In March 2008, the Company received permission from the Internal Revenue Service to change its
method of accounting for inventory effective on its 2007 income tax return, which was filed in May.
As a result of this change, the Company received a tax deduction of approximately $20.0 million
and in June received a refund of approximately $7.0 million of previously paid federal income
taxes.
The Company is subject to U.S. Federal income tax as well as income tax of multiple state
jurisdictions. The Company has substantially concluded all material tax matters in jurisdictions
where it files returns for years through 2003.
The Companys effective tax rate for the first six months of 2008 was 33.9% as compared to 36.9% in
the first six months of 2007. This decrease was primarily attributable to the effect of adjustments
to the Companys uncertain tax positions as described above, on our year to date pre-tax loss. The
Company expects the effective rate for 2008 to be approximately 30%.
9
(11) Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(as restated) |
|
|
|
|
|
(as restated) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(4,265 |
) |
|
$ |
(559 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,032 |
) |
|
$ |
(214 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
20,299 |
|
|
|
20,229 |
|
|
|
20,299 |
|
|
|
20,207 |
|
Incremental shares from assumed exercise of stock options
and stock appreciation rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
20,299 |
|
|
|
20,229 |
|
|
|
20,299 |
|
|
|
20,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.30 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.30 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options and stock appreciation rights excluded from
calculation because exercise price was greater than average
market price |
|
|
1,070 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
1,017 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potentially dilutive shares excluded from the calculation as the
result would be anti-dilutive |
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12) Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is involved in legal proceedings from time to time in the ordinary course of business.
Management believes that none of these legal proceedings will have a materially adverse effect on
the Companys financial condition or results of operations. However, there can be no assurance that
future costs of such litigation would not be material to the Companys financial condition or
results of operations.
10
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Cautionary Statement Relating to Forward-looking Statements
The following discussion contains statements that are forward-looking within the meaning of
applicable federal securities laws and are based on our current expectations and assumptions as of
this date. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement whether as
the result of new developments or otherwise. These statements are subject to a number of risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Factors
that could cause actual results to differ from those anticipated include, but are not limited to,
our ability to implement our business and operating initiatives to improve profitability, how well
we manage our growth, customer demand and trends in the arts and crafts industry, inventory risks,
the effect of economic conditions and gasoline prices, the impact of unfavorable weather
conditions, the impact of competitors locations or pricing, difficulties with respect to new
system technologies, difficulties in implementing measures to reduce costs and expenses and improve
margins, supply constraints or difficulties, the effectiveness of and changes to advertising
strategies, difficulties in determining the outcome and impact of litigation, the accuracy of and
changes in assumptions for estimated costs for the settlement of lease liabilities and related
costs and non-cash fixed asset impairment, timing in execution of our real estate strategy, the
outcome of negotiations with landlords and other third parties in executing the real estate
strategy, the impact of the threat of terrorist attacks and war, our ability to maintain an
effective system of internal control over financial reporting, risks related to our recent
restatement and other risks detailed in the Companys Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
filings. For additional information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially from the information contained herein, reference is made to the information under Part
II, Item 1A. Risk Factors as set forth below and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2007 as filed with the SEC.
Overview
General
We are a specialty retailer of arts, crafts and floral merchandise for a wide range of customers.
Our first store opened in Moorestown, New Jersey in 1985. As of June 30, 2008, we operated 139
stores in the Eastern United States from Maine to Florida. As of August 8, 2008, we operated 134
stores. Our stores typically range from 20,000 to 25,000 square feet. We also serve customers
nationally through our e-commerce site, www.acmoore.com.
Due to the importance of our peak selling season, which includes the Fall and Winter holiday
seasons, the fourth quarter has historically contributed, and is expected to continue to
contribute, a significant portion of our profitability for the entire year. As a result, any
factors negatively affecting us during the fourth quarter of any year, including adverse weather
and unfavorable economic conditions, would have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations for the entire year.
Our quarterly results of operations also may fluctuate based upon such factors as the length of
holiday seasons, the date on which holidays fall, the number and timing of new store openings,
closure of stores, the amount of store pre-opening expenses, the amount of net sales contributed by
new and existing stores, the mix of products sold, the amount of sales returns, the timing and
level of markdowns and other competitive factors.
In June 2008, the Company announced the results of a real estate portfolio review which began
during the first quarter of the year. The intent of this review was to evaluate existing store
performance and the prospects for new stores in order to identify underperforming locations and
develop a strategy for locations that were no longer strategically or economically viable. As a
result of this analysis, the Company announced that it will close between
seven and 10 existing stores and reduce its planned store openings for 2008 from a previously
announced 14 locations to between eight and 12. The Company closed four stores in July, one store
in August, and intends to close two to five additional stores later this year. The Company expects
the cost of these store closings and reduction in new store openings will be approximately $5.0 to
$7.0 million, all of which is expected to be incurred in 2008.
11
As part
of this real estate portfolio review, the Company also tested the recoverability of its
store fixed assets under SFAS 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-lived
Assets. As a result, during the second quarter the Company recorded a $1.8 million impairment
charge against the fixed assets of certain stores still in operation.
For the three months ended June 30, 2008, comparable store sales decreased by 4.8%. Adjusting for
the impact of the liquidation of four stores that closed in July, comparable stores would have
decreased by 6.3%. The decline in comparable store sales was an expected result of the
implementation of managements primary business and operating initiatives that are discussed in
more detail below. We believe that the Company had reached a point of diminishing returns for many
of the costs being incurred to increase sales, which included advertising and store payroll.
Previous changes made to our store staffing and advertising programs continued to have an adverse
effect on comparable store sales.
Gross margin for the second quarter declined by 0.5%. The decrease was attributable to increased
freight costs, the liquidation of inventory for the four stores that closed in the month of July
and was partially offset by a combination of a shift in product mix, vendor cost leveraging and
retail price adjustments. Removing the impact of the four stores that
closed in July and the increase in freight costs, gross margin
would have increased 0.1%. We are pursuing initiatives to offset rising freight costs, such as
price elasticity reviews, retail price adjustments, vendor cost leveraging and freight
alternatives. However, competitive pressure or weakness in the retail environment could result in
additional downward pressure on comparable store sales or cause us to be more promotional than we
currently expect, which would have a negative impact on margins.
While we may experience cannibalization of sales in our existing stores and an increased selling,
general and administrative expense rate as we execute our real estate portfolio review strategy, we
expect improvements in the execution of our operating initiatives that we believe will lessen the
impact on comparable store sales in the second half of 2008.
Business and Operating Strategy
The year ended December 31, 2007, as well as the six months ended June 30, 2008, both involved
substantial transition as our new management team focused on reviewing and adjusting various
aspects of our business and operations to position us for improved performance. Managements
primary business and operating initiatives are discussed below.
Improve Store Profitability. We continue to strive to improve store profitability by reducing
expenses
through a focus on the following areas: store payroll, real estate portfolio strategy,
advertising spending, centrally directed operations and our new store prototype.
|
|
|
Store payroll. We are in the second phase of a process reengineering project
centered on store staffing, scheduling and standard operating procedures. We have
developed processes that we believe will make us more efficient and provide us with the
ability to redeploy labor to service and selling activities. We will further implement
new processes in our receiving, stocking, ordering and recovery programs in all of our
stores. Currently, we have implemented the project in a small group of model stores
with full implementation to be completed by the end of September. |
12
|
|
|
Real estate portfolio strategy. In June 2008, we completed a portfolio review of all
current stores and future prospects to identify underperforming locations and assess
closure of those stores that are no longer strategically or economically viable. As a
result of this analysis, we closed four stores in July and expect to close between three
and six additional stores in 2008. When entering new markets which we deem to be
multi-store markets, we will attempt to do so with sufficient store density to leverage
expenses such as advertising and supply chain replenishment. If strategically viable,
we will also consider adding new stores and relocating existing stores in our current
markets. |
|
|
|
|
Advertising spending. In 2007, we utilized the services of a newspaper placement
agency to negotiate our insertion rates and distribution costs. We implemented those
recommendations by the end of the third quarter. We will continue this initiative in
2008 by analyzing our distribution methods to enhance productivity of the advertising
vehicles. |
|
|
|
|
Centrally directed operations and our store prototype. We believe that increasing
the level of standardization in operations and centrally directed management practices
will improve our operating efficiencies. This initiative includes standardizing the
presentation in our stores, reengineering our store processes and implementing and
refining our new store prototype which we refer to as our Nevada model. As of June 30,
2008, we opened 17 Nevada class stores. We believe the Nevada model will help us achieve
efficiencies through increased ease of operation and reduced labor costs. While we
believe the Nevada model is a desirable design, we are currently refining the design
based on the results of this initial phase of implementation and expect to continue to
do so in the future. |
Increase Sales. We continue to strive toward increasing sales through better execution in customer
service, an enhanced merchandise assortment, improved in-stock position and creative promotional
strategies.
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Customer service. We have conducted customer interviews designed to better
understand our customers expectations and purchasing motivation, with the goal of
developing stronger relationships with our customers. In the second quarter of 2008,
we introduced a formal customer service program involving in-depth training of our
associates. In 2009, we plan to introduce mystery shopping and the availability of
online customer feedback submissions to our customer service support center. |
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Enhanced merchandise assortment. We continually seek to identify new and enhanced
product lines and merchandise assortments that differentiate us from our competitors.
We regularly review product adjacencies in order to improve our average customer ticket
and the overall shopping experience. |
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Improved in-stock position. Maintaining a full in-stock position is critical to
driving sales, as providing the components for a particular craft project is important
to meeting customer demand. Our perpetual inventory implemented in January 2008 and
other technology improvements will allow us to achieve better in-stock position through
information about quantities available at the store level. We also regularly evaluate
our supply chain operations to improve the process and timing within which product is
ordered and delivered to our stores. |
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Promotional strategies. We believe the identification of promotional items that
drive customer traffic and increased frequency of featuring these items will add to our
customer base. We continually experiment with new marketing vehicles and pricing
strategies, including in-store promotions and targeted marketing, to complement our
regular circular insert program. |
13
Increase Gross Margins. We are focused on increasing gross margins through implementation of
category management of our merchandise, increasing both domestic and globally sourced private label
products, and improving supply chain efficiencies.
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Category management. We have implemented a category management process designed to
optimize sales, expand gross margin and better control our inventory investment.
Category management involves the use of a merchandise planning calendar that defines
the timeline for each action required to achieve a store set date on plan-o-grams and
seasonal programs. Examples of these processes are an open-to-buy program for review
of purchases of seasonal and large buys and a comprehensive clearance program. |
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Domestic and globally sourced private label products. Beginning in the second half
of 2007, we introduced in our stores private label products bearing the A.C. Moore name
and logo. We expect the number of private label products to increase in the future.
We believe the sale of private label products, both domestic and globally sourced, will
result in gross margin improvement. |
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Supply chain efficiencies. We continue to make significant strides in our effort to
further improve efficiency, accuracy, and safety in the supply chain organization. We
recently implemented a performance management program in our main distribution center.
Each job function was reviewed to improve the method of performance and maximize
efficiencies. Quantifiable engineered standards were developed to measure building,
area and individual associate performance. Through the first half of
the year, this
program has helped us improve labor efficiencies. In the second quarter, the Company
implemented a compliance program focused on improving accuracy and safety in our
distribution centers. This program has helped us to better service our stores and our
customers while simultaneously reducing lost time accidents. In addition, with the
assistance of an outside consultant, we have completed our logistics network strategy
review. Based on this review and new inventory control initiatives, we believe that
our existing distribution network is sufficient to support our business for the near
term. |
Improve Information Technology. We are committed to enhancing our information technology to
increase operating efficiencies, improve merchandise selection and better serve our customers.
Throughout 2007, we made infrastructure improvements, implemented a fully featured ecommerce site
with over 50,000 SKUs, and captured physical inventories at the SKU-level. The SKU-level inventory
enabled us to implement a perpetual inventory beginning in January 2008 which will be the precursor
for additional merchandising systems, including automated replenishment. A project team consisting
of outside consultants and A.C. Moore associates is working on the implementation of a packaged
comprehensive retail merchandising system which will begin with merchandising management and
reporting and a pilot of replenishment in 2008 followed by full replenishment and allocation in the
second half of 2009. We do not anticipate that we will realize benefits from the automated
replenishment system until 2010 due to a period of adjustment in operations following
implementation.
14
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected statement of operations
data expressed as a percentage of net sales and the number of stores open at the end of each such
period:
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Three Months Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
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|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
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|
2008 |
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|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(as restated) |
|
|
|
|
|
(as restated) |
|
Net sales |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
|
58.6 |
|
|
|
58.1 |
|
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|
57.9 |
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58.7 |
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Gross margin |
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41.4 |
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41.9 |
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42.1 |
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41.3 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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|
45.6 |
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42.4 |
|
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44.8 |
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41.3 |
|
Costs related to change in management |
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0.0 |
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0.1 |
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0.0 |
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0.2 |
|
Store pre-opening and closing expenses |
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1.1 |
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0.2 |
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0.8 |
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0.2 |
|
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Income (loss) from operations |
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|
(5.2 |
) |
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|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(3.5 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
Interest expense (income), net |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
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|
0.1 |
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(0.2 |
) |
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|
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|
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|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
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|
(5.3 |
) |
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|
(0.7 |
) |
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|
(3.6 |
) |
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|
(0.1 |
) |
Provision for (benefit of) income taxes |
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|
(1.9 |
) |
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(0.3 |
) |
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|
(1.2 |
) |
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|
(0.0 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net income (loss) |
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|
(3.4 |
)% |
|
|
(0.4 |
)% |
|
|
(2.4 |
)% |
|
|
(0.1 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
Number of stores open at end of period |
|
|
139 |
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|
|
124 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2007
Net Sales. Net sales increased $2.0 million, or 1.6%, to $126.4 million in the three months ended
June 30, 2008 from $124.4 million in the comparable 2007 period. This increase is comprised of (i)
an increase in net sales of $9.1 million from stores not included in the comparable store base and
e-commerce sales, (ii) a comparable store sales decrease of $5.9 million, or 4.8%, and (iii) net
sales of $1.2 million from stores closed since the comparable period last year. As previously
stated, our focus on store profitability has negatively impacted comparable store sales.
Specifically, the process of evaluating the reach, frequency and timing of our advertisements, and
adjusting store inventory and payroll to align with sales volume had an impact on comparable store
sales.
Merchandise categories that performed below the Company average on a comparable store basis
included candles, floral accessories, seasonal, ribbon and jewelry. Categories that performed
better than average included custom framing, cake and candy making, wood, yarn and ready made
frames.
Gross Margin. Gross margin is net sales minus the cost of merchandise which includes purchasing
and receiving costs, inbound freight, duties related to import purchases, internal transfer costs
and warehousing costs. Gross margin as a percent of net sales was 41.4% for the three months ended
June 30, 2008, and 41.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2007. This 0.5% reduction in gross
margin is attributable to freight cost increases and the liquidation of four stores that were
closed in July and was partially offset by ongoing price elasticity studies, more favorable vendor
pricing and a higher initial mark-up on imported merchandise.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses include
(a) direct store level expenses, including rent and related operating costs, payroll, advertising,
depreciation and other direct costs, and (b) corporate level costs not directly associated with or
allocable to cost of sales, including executive salaries, accounting and finance, corporate
information systems, office facilities, stock-based compensation and other corporate expenses.
15
Selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percent of sales, increased 3.2% during the
three months ended June 30, 2008 to 45.6% from 42.4% in the three months ended June 30, 2007.
Costs related to store payroll represented 0.3%, the impairment of assets 1.5%. The majority of
the balance of the increase was the result of deleveraging of store occupancy costs against a
decline in store sales.
Costs Related to Change in Management. For the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, we
incurred costs of $0 and $145,000, respectively, related to severance costs for departing officers
and employees as well as recruiting costs for new officers. There were no costs charged to this
classification since the second quarter of 2007.
Store Pre-Opening and Closing Expenses. We expense store pre-opening expenses as they are incurred
which includes lease costs prior to a store opening. Store closing costs include severance,
inventory liquidation costs, loss on disposal of fixed assets, lease termination payments and the
net present value of future rent obligations less estimated sub-lease income.
Pre-opening expenses for the three stores opened in the second quarter of 2008 and stores that will
open later in the year totaled $602,000. In the second quarter of 2007, we incurred store
pre-opening expenses related to the one store which opened in that quarter and lease costs of
$177,000 related to stores opened later in 2007.
Store closing costs for the second quarter were $726,000 which included a $381,000 reduction in
estimated sub-lease income for a store that closed in 2006 and $120,000 in inventory liquidation
costs for four stores that were conducting going-out-of business sales during the second quarter
which closed in July 2008.
Interest Income and Expense. In the second quarter of 2008, we had net interest expense of $65,000
compared with net interest income of $217,000 for the same period in 2007. This decrease is
attributable to a lower cash position and lower interest rates throughout the quarter.
Income Taxes. The Companys effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2008 was 36.2%, as
compared to 36.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2007. This decrease was primarily
attributable to the favorable effect of tax-free interest on lower pre-tax income. The Company
expects the effective rate for 2008 to be approximately 30%.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
Net Sales. Net sales decreased $6.8 million, or 2.6%, to $253.0 million in the six months ended
June 30, 2008 from $259.8 million in the comparable 2007 period. This decrease is comprised of (i)
an increase in net sales of $17.3 million from stores not included in the comparable store base and
e-commerce sales, (ii) a comparable store sales decrease of $21.4 million, or 8.4%, and (iii) net
sales of $2.7 million from stores closed since the comparable period last year. As previously
stated, our focus on store profitability has negatively impacted comparable store sales.
Specifically, the process of evaluating the reach, frequency and timing of our advertisements, and
adjusting store inventory and payroll to align with sales volume had an impact on comparable store
sales.
Merchandise categories that performed below the Company average on a comparable store basis
included candles, floral accessories, jewelry, yarn and seasonal. Categories which performed better
than average included custom framing, cake and candy making, wood and ready made frames.
Gross Margin. Gross margin is net sales minus the cost of merchandise which includes purchasing
and receiving costs, inbound freight, duties related to import purchases, internal transfer costs
and warehousing costs. Gross margin as a percent of net sales was 42.1% for the six months ended
June 30, 2008, and 41.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2007. This 0.8% improvement in gross
margin is attributable to retail price adjustments as a result of ongoing price elasticity studies,
more favorable vendor pricing and a higher initial mark-up on imported merchandise. Partially
offsetting the improvement in gross margin were increases in freight costs and the liquidation of
four stores which closed in July 2008.
16
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses include
(a) direct store level expenses, including rent and related operating costs, payroll, advertising,
depreciation and other direct costs, and (b) corporate level costs not directly associated with or
allocable to cost of sales, including executive salaries, accounting and finance, corporate
information systems, office facilities, stock-based compensation and other corporate expenses.
Selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percent of sales, increased 3.5% in the six
months ended June 30, 2008 to 44.8% from 41.3% in the six months ended June 30, 2007. Costs
related to the inventory restatement represented 0.2 %, costs related to store payroll represented
0.3%, and the impairment of assets represented 0.7%. The majority of the balance of the increase
was the result of deleveraging of store occupancy costs against a decline in store sales.
Costs Related to Change in Management. For the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, we
incurred costs of $0 and $435,000, respectively, related to severance costs for departing officers
and employees as well as recruiting costs for new officers. There were no costs charged to this
classification since the second quarter 2007.
Store Pre-Opening and Closing Expenses. The Company expenses store pre-opening expenses as they
are incurred which includes lease costs prior to a store opening. Store closing costs include
severance, inventory liquidation costs, loss on disposal of fixed assets, lease termination
payments and the net present value of future rent obligations less estimated sub-lease income.
Pre-opening expenses for the seven stores opened during the first six months of 2008 and stores
that will open later in the year totaled $1.2 million. In the first half of 2007, we incurred
store pre-opening expenses related to the two stores which opened during the first six months of
2007 and lease costs related to stores opened later in 2007 of $491,000.
Store closing costs for the first six months were $726,000 which included a $381,000 reduction in
estimated sub-lease income for a store that closed in 2006 and $120,000 in inventory liquidation
costs for four stores that conducted going-out-of business sales during the second quarter.
Interest Income and Expense. In the first six months of 2008, the Company had net interest expense
of $371,000 compared with net interest income of $450,000 for the same period in 2007. This
decrease is attributable to the interest component of the increase in our reserve for uncertain tax
positions, a lower cash position and lower interest rates throughout the year.
Income Taxes. The Companys effective tax rate for the first six months of 2008 was 33.9%, as
compared to 36.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2007. This decrease was primarily attributable
to the effect of adjustments made in the first quarter to our reserve for uncertain tax positions
on our year to date pre-tax loss. The Company expects the effective rate for 2008 to be
approximately 30%.
Change in Accounting Method. Effective January 1, 2008, we changed our method of accounting for
store inventories from the retail inventory method to the weighted average cost method. See Note 3
Change in Accounting Method in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. As a result, we
reduced the value of its beginning inventory by $2.0 million and recorded a corresponding
adjustment, net of tax, as a reduction to retained earnings.
17
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Companys cash is used primarily for working capital to support our inventory requirements and
fixtures and equipment, pre-opening expenses and beginning inventory for new stores. In recent
years, we have financed our operations and new store openings primarily with cash from operations.
In 2004, we borrowed $30.0 million under two mortgage agreements we have with Wachovia Bank N.A.
(Wachovia) to finance our new distribution center and corporate offices.
At June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, our working capital was $137.8 million and $145.0 million,
respectively. Cash used in operations was $9.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008.
This is principally the result of a $19.2 million increase in the net investment (inventory less
accounts payable) in seasonal and new store inventory partially offset by a $7.0 million refund of
federal income taxes which is included in a $9.4 million reduction of prepaid expenses and other
current assets. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, cash used in operations was $14.2 million.
Net cash used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2008 was $8.6 million,
all of which related to capital expenditures. In 2008, we expect to invest approximately $18.0
million in capital projects, which includes $7.2 million for new store openings and the remainder
for relocating existing stores, upgrading systems in existing stores, upgrading warehouse equipment
and corporate systems development. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, we invested $7.4
million all of which related to capital expenditures.
We maintain two mortgage agreements with Wachovia related to our main distribution center and
corporate offices. These mortgages are secured by land, building, and equipment. As of June 30,
2008, $20.4 million was outstanding under these mortgages, of which $16.9 million is repayable over
12 years and $3.5 million is repayable over four years. Fixed monthly payments totaling $214,000
started in October 2004. In November 2006, through the use of an interest rate swap, we
effectively converted these mortgages from variable interest rates to fixed interest rates of 5.77%
on the 15-year mortgage and 5.72% on the seven-year mortgage.
In March 2007, we amended these two mortgages to modify certain covenants. The mortgages, as
amended, contain covenants that, among other things, restrict our ability to incur additional
indebtedness or guarantee obligations in excess of $18.0 million, engage in mergers or
consolidations, dispose of assets, make acquisitions requiring a cash outlay in excess of $20.0
million, make loans or advances in excess of $1.0 million, permit liens relating to capitalized
lease obligations or purchase money financing in excess of $2.0 million, or change the nature of
our business. We are restricted in capital expenditures unless certain financial covenants are
maintained including those relating to tangible net worth and funded debt. The mortgages also
define various events of default, including cross default provisions, defaults for any material
judgments or a change in control.
In January 2008, we amended the two mortgages and our $35.0 million line of credit and entered into
a promissory note and loan modification agreement. Pursuant to the loan modification, Wachovia has
agreed to waive non-compliance with certain provisions of the loan documents relating to the
Companys failure to deliver financial statements and our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September
30, 2007. The loan modification also amended the loan documents to (i) increase the interest rate
for the two mortgages and borrowings under the line of credit from a LIBOR-based rate plus 65 basis
points to a LIBOR-based rate plus 90 basis points, and (ii) require the Company to maintain a
deposit account with a minimum balance of $500,000 with Wachovia. These two provisions terminated
on April 17, 2008.
18
Effective May 31, 2008, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into with Wachovia an Amended and
Restated Loan Agreement, an Amended and Restated Promissory Note and an Amendment to Loan Documents
(collectively, the Amendments). Pursuant to the Amendments, the term of the line of credit was
extended to May 30, 2009 and the aggregate amount of the line of credit was reduced from $35.0
million to $30.0 million. In addition, the limit for issuance of letters of credit under the line
of credit was increased from $7.5 million to $12.5 million. Letters of credit in the total amount
of $7.0 million have been issued under this line. As of June 30, 2008, there was no outstanding
principal balance under the line.
In February 2008, we finalized an audit with the Internal Revenue Service that covered the 2004,
2005 and 2006 tax years and resulted in a payment of tax and interest totaling $2.1 million.
In March 2008, the Company received permission from the Internal Revenue Service to change its
method of accounting for inventory, effective on its 2007 income tax return which was filed in
May. As a result of this change, the Company received a tax deduction of approximately $20.0
million and in June received a refund of approximately $7.0 million of previously paid federal
income taxes.
We believe the cash generated from operations during the year and available borrowings under the
line of credit agreement will be sufficient to finance our working capital and capital expenditure
requirements for at least the next 12 months.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Except as described below, our accounting policies are fully described in Note 2 of our notes to
consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2007. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events
that affect the amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.
Since future events and their effects cannot be determined with absolute certainty, actual results
may differ from those estimates. Management makes adjustments to its assumptions and judgments when
facts and circumstances dictate. The amounts currently estimated by us are subject to change if
different assumptions as to the outcome of future events were made. We evaluate our estimates and
judgments on an ongoing basis and predicate those estimates and judgments on historical experience
and on various other factors that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Management believes the following critical accounting estimates encompass the more significant
judgments and estimates used in preparation of our consolidated financial statements:
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merchandise inventories; |
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impairment of long-lived assets; |
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reserve for store closures; |
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stock-based compensation under SFAS No. 123(R); |
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|
income taxes and accounting for uncertain tax positions under FIN 48; |
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legal contingencies; and |
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other estimates. |
19
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We invest cash balances in excess of operating requirements primarily in money market mutual funds.
The fair value of our cash and equivalents at June 30, 2008 approximated carrying value. A
hypothetical decrease in interest rates of 10% compared to the rates in effect at June 30, 2008
would reduce our interest income by $94,000 annually.
We had no borrowings outstanding under our line of credit at June 30, 2008. The interest rates on
our mortgages fluctuate with market rates and therefore the value of these financial instruments
will not be impacted by a change in interest rates. In November 2006, we entered into an interest
rate swap that had the effect of converting our variable mortgages to fixed rates. As a result, a
10% increase or decrease in interest rates would have no impact on our interest expense as the
increase/decrease in interest paid on our mortgages would be offset by a corresponding
decrease/increase in the interest received from our swap. A 10% decrease in interest rates would
cause the fair market value of the swap to decrease by approximately
$218,000.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), are controls and procedures that are designed to ensure
that the information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the
Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange
Commissions rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer, as
appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
We carried out an evaluation, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Acting
Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June
30, 2008. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of June 30, 2008 as a
result of a material weakness in the accuracy and valuation of the accounting for and disclosure of
inventory and the related cost of goods sold accounts. Specifically, controls over the formulas
used to calculate the cost complement used to value the Companys store inventories under the
retail inventory method and the estimates used to determine the timing of recognition of internal
transfer costs on imported merchandise were not effective.
Plan for Remediation of Material Weakness
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company changed its method of accounting for store inventories from
the retail inventory method to the weighted average cost method. Management believes that changing
to the weighted average cost method will remediate the identified control deficiency related to the
formulas used to calculate the retail inventory method cost complement as these formulas will no
longer be used.
In January 2008, the Company implemented a store perpetual inventory system. This system will
enable management to more accurately estimate the amount of internal transfer costs as it allows us
to determine the value of imported merchandise relating to on-hand quantities in our stores and at
our distribution centers. Management believes that implementation of a store perpetual inventory
system and implementation of appropriate internal controls will remediate the identified control
deficiency.
20
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
As described above, there were changes in our internal control over financial reporting, as
described in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f), during the second quarter of 2008 that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is involved in legal proceedings from time to time in the ordinary course of business.
Management believes that none of these legal proceedings will have a materially adverse effect on
the Companys financial condition or results of operations. However, there can be no assurance
that future costs of such litigation would not be material to our financial condition or results of
operations.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the
factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2007, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future
results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2007 are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently
known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our
business, financial condition and/or operating results.
The information presented below updates, and should be read in conjunction with, the risks
described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Changes in our real estate strategy may not result in improved profitability.
In June 2008, we announced results of our real estate portfolio review. As a result of this
review, and in light of the macro-environment for retailing, we determined to exit certain markets
where we cannot achieve operating efficiencies and reduce new store openings planned for 2008. The
estimated costs and charges associated with these actions may vary materially based on various
factors, including but not limited to, timing in execution, the outcome of negotiations with
landlords and other third parties and changes in managements assumptions and projections. As a
result of these events and circumstances, delays and unexpected costs may occur, which could result
in our not realizing any or all of the anticipated benefits of this strategy. There is no
assurance that changes in our real estate strategy will lead to improved operating results.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Not Applicable.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not Applicable.
21
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
We held our Annual Meeting of Shareholders on June 19, 2008. At the meeting, shareholders voted on
the following:
|
1. |
|
to elect two Class C directors to hold office for a term of three years and
until each of their respective successors is duly elected and qualified; and |
|
|
2. |
|
to ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as A.C. Moores
independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2008. |
The results of the voting were as follows:
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Withhold |
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|
|
|
|
For |
|
|
Against |
|
|
Abstain |
|
|
Authority |
|
|
Broker Non-Votes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Election of Rick A. Lepley |
|
|
18,058,464 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
1,566,409 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Election of Lori J. Schafer |
|
|
18,404,969 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
1,219,904 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratification of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
|
|
19,551,217 |
|
|
|
70,732 |
|
|
|
2,924 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
2,924 |
|
The term of office for each of the following directors continued after the meeting: Joseph F.
Coradino, Michael J. Joyce, Neil A. McLachlan and Thomas S. Rittenhouse.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
On August 6, 2008, the Company and Joseph A. Jeffries entered into the First Amendment to Mr.
Jeffries employment letter dated November 28, 2007 (the amendment). Pursuant to the amendment,
Mr. Jeffries title was changed from Executive Vice President of Operations to Executive Vice
President and Chief Operating Officer. In addition, the amendment provides for an automatic
one-year term from the date of a change of control (as defined in the amendment), during which
Mr. Jeffries is guaranteed a base salary equal to 12 times his highest monthly base salary during
the 12-months preceding the change of control, as well as an annual cash bonus at least equal to
the amount received for the last full calendar year. If A.C. Moore terminates his employment other
than for cause, death or disability or Mr. Jeffries terminates for good reason, Mr. Jeffries is
entitled to receive a lump sum cash payment equal to the aggregate of base salary through the date
of termination, pro rata bonus and twelve months of base salary. Mr. Jeffries will also receive
insurance benefits during this period. For termination due to death or disability, he or his
estate will receive a cash lump sum payment equal to the aggregate of his base salary through the
date of death or disability and his pro rata bonus. If A.C. Moore terminates for cause or
Mr. Jeffries terminates without good reason following a change of control, he is entitled to base
salary through the date of termination. The amendment provides that Mr. Jeffriess options, stock
appreciation rights and restricted stock vest immediately upon a change of control. If
Mr. Jeffriess employment is terminated without cause following a change in control, he will have
until the earlier of the original option or stock appreciation right term or 18 months after the
termination date to exercise the options or stock appreciation rights.
22
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2008, between the Company and
Wachovia Bank, National Association (Wachovia). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
Amendment to Loan Documents, dated as of May 31, 2008, between the Company and Wachovia. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Promissory Note, dated as of May 31, 2008, between the Company and
Wachovia. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
|
First Amendment, dated August 6, 2008, to Employment Letter dated November 28, 2007,
between the Company and Joseph A. Jeffries. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (Exchange Act). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Exchange Act. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section
906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
23
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
A.C. MOORE ARTS & CRAFTS, INC.
|
|
Date: August 11, 2008 |
By: |
/s/ Rick A. Lepley
|
|
|
|
Rick A. Lepley |
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive
Officer (duly authorized
officer and principal executive officer) |
|
|
|
|
Date: August 11, 2008 |
By: |
/s/ Michael G. Zawoysky
|
|
|
|
Michael G. Zawoysky |
|
|
|
Acting Chief Financial Officer
(duly authorized officer and principal financial officer) |
|
24
Exhibit Index
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2008, between the Company and
Wachovia Bank, National Association (Wachovia). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
Amendment to Loan Documents, dated as of May 31, 2008, between the Company and Wachovia. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Promissory Note, dated as of May 31, 2008, between the Company and
Wachovia. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
|
First Amendment, dated August 6, 2008, to Employment Letter dated November 28, 2007,
between the Company and Joseph A. Jeffries. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (Exchange Act). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (Exchange Act). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
25