Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No. 333-186155
The information in this preliminary prospectus supplement is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are not an offer to sell these securities and are not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where such offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to Completion
Preliminary Prospectus Supplement dated June 4 , 2013
Prospectus supplement
(To prospectus dated January 23, 2013)
% Senior Notes due 2021
We are offering million aggregate principal amount of % Senior Notes due 2021. The Notes will bear interest at a rate of % per year. We will pay interest on the Notes annually in arrears on of each year, beginning on , . The Notes will mature on , 2021. We may redeem some or all of the Notes at any time before maturity at the make-whole price set forth under Description of the NotesRedemptionOptional Redemption. If a Change of Control Triggering Event (as defined herein) occurs, we will be required to offer to purchase the Notes from holders on terms described in this prospectus supplement.
If we do not consummate the eSpeed Transaction (as defined herein) on or prior to July 1, 2014 or if the eSpeed Transaction is terminated at any time prior thereto, we will be required to redeem the Notes at a redemption price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest from the date of initial issuance to but excluding the special mandatory redemption date. See Description of the NotesRedemptionSpecial Mandatory Redemption.
The Notes will be issued in minimum denominations of 100,000 and integral multiples of 1,000 in excess thereof. The Notes will be general unsecured obligations of ours and will rank equally with all of our existing and future unsubordinated obligations. The Notes will not be guaranteed by any of our subsidiaries.
Currently, there is no public market for the Notes. We intend to apply to NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen A/S for the Notes to be listed on the official list of NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen A/S and to be admitted to trading on NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen A/S regulated market. There can be no assurance that this application will be accepted.
Investing in these securities involves risks. See Risk Factors beginning on page S-9.
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(1) | Plus accrued interest from June , 2013, if settlement occurs after that date. |
The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities regulators have not approved or disapproved these securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The Notes will be ready for delivery in book-entry form through the facilities of Euroclear Bank SA/NV (Euroclear) and Clearstream Banking, société anonyme, Luxembourg (Clearstream) on or about June , 2013.
Joint Book-Running Managers
BofA Merrill Lynch | Deutsche Bank | Mizuho Securities | SEB |
The date of this prospectus supplement is June , 2013.
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ABOUT THE PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
You should rely only upon the information contained in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents they incorporate by reference. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different or additional information. If anyone provides you with different or additional information, you should not rely on it. Neither we nor the underwriters are making an offer to sell the Notes in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume the information appearing in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is accurate only as of their respective dates. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
This prospectus supplement contains the terms of this offering of Notes. This prospectus supplement may add, update or change information contained or incorporated by reference in the accompanying prospectus. In addition, the information incorporated by reference in the accompanying prospectus may have added, updated or changed information in the accompanying prospectus. If information in this prospectus supplement is inconsistent with any information in the accompanying prospectus (or any information incorporated therein by reference), this prospectus supplement will apply and will supersede such information in the accompanying prospectus.
It is important for you to read and consider all information contained in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents they incorporate by reference in making your investment decision. You should also read and consider the additional information under the caption Where You Can Find More Information in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. is a holding company created by the business combination of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. (Nasdaq) and OMX AB (publ) (OMX), which was completed on February 27, 2008. Under the purchase method of accounting, Nasdaq was treated as the accounting and legal acquirer in this business combination. As such, Nasdaq is the predecessor reporting entity of NASDAQ OMX and the results of operations of OMX are only included in NASDAQ OMXs consolidated results of operations beginning February 27, 2008.
Throughout this prospectus supplement, unless otherwise specified: the Company, NASDAQ OMX, we, us and our refer to The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.; Nasdaq refers to The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc., as that entity operated prior to the business combination with OMX; and The NASDAQ Stock Market refers to the registered national securities exchange operated by The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC.
IN CONNECTION WITH THIS ISSUE, DEUTSCHE BANK AG, LONDON BRANCH (THE STABILIZING MANAGER) (OR PERSONS ACTING ON BEHALF OF THE STABILIZING MANAGER) MAY OVER-ALLOT OR EFFECT TRANSACTIONS WITH A VIEW TO SUPPORTING THE MARKET PRICE OF THE NOTES AT A LEVEL HIGHER THAN THAT WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL FOR A LIMITED PERIOD AFTER THE ISSUE DATE. HOWEVER, THERE IS NO OBLIGATION ON THE STABILIZING MANAGER (OR PERSONS ACTING ON BEHALF OF THE STABILIZING MANAGER) TO
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UNDERTAKE SUCH ACTION. SUCH STABILIZING ACTION MAY BEGIN ON OR AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH ADEQUATE PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF THE TERMS OF THE OFFER OF THE NOTES TAKES PLACE AND, IF BEGUN, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME BUT MUST END NO LATER THAN THE EARLIER OF 30 DAYS AFTER THE ISSUE DATE OF THE NOTES AND 60 DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF THE ALLOTMENT OF THE NOTES. ANY STABILIZING ACTION OR OVER ALLOTMENT MUST BE CONDUCTED BY THE STABILIZING MANAGER (OR PERSONS ACTING ON BEHALF OF THE STABILIZING MANAGER) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS. FOR A DESCRIPTION OF THESE ACTIVITIES, SEE UNDERWRITING.
NOTICE TO INVESTORS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM
This prospectus supplement is directed solely at (i) persons who are outside the United Kingdom; (ii) persons who have professional experience in matters relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005, as amended (the Order); (iii) high net worth entities, and other persons to whom it may lawfully be communicated, falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order; and (iv) persons to whom an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000) in connection with the issue or sale of any Notes may otherwise lawfully be communicated or caused to be communicated, (all such persons in (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) above together being referred to as relevant persons). Any investment or investment activity to which this prospectus supplement relates will only be available to, and will only be engaged with, relevant persons. Any person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this prospectus supplement.
EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION
This prospectus supplement contains conversions of certain Euro amounts into U.S. dollars, solely for the convenience of the reader, based on an exchange rate of U.S.$1.2999 per 1.00 as at May 31, 2013. No representation is made that such Euro amounts referred to in this prospectus supplement could have been or could be converted into U.S dollars at any particular rate or at all.
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This summary highlights the information contained elsewhere, or incorporated by reference, in this prospectus supplement. Because this is only a summary, it does not contain all of the information that may be important to you. For a more complete understanding of this offering, we encourage you to read this entire prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents to which we refer you. You should read the following summary together with the more detailed information and consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements included elsewhere in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus and incorporated by reference herein.
The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.
The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. is a holding company created by the business combination of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. and OMX AB (publ), which was completed on February 27, 2008.
NASDAQ OMX is a leading global exchange group that delivers trading, clearing, exchange technology, regulatory, securities listing, and public company services across six continents. Our global offerings are diverse and include trading and clearing across multiple asset classes, market data products, financial indexes, capital formation solutions, financial services and market technology products and services. Our technology powers markets across the globe, supporting cash equity trading, derivatives trading, clearing and settlement, and many other functions.
In the U.S., we operate The NASDAQ Stock Market, a registered national securities exchange. The NASDAQ Stock Market is the largest single cash equities securities market in the U.S. in terms of listed companies and in the world in terms of share value traded. As of March 31, 2013, The NASDAQ Stock Market was home to 2,568 listed companies with a combined market capitalization of approximately $5.6 trillion. In addition, in the U.S. we operate two additional cash equities trading markets, three options markets and a futures market. We also engage in riskless principal trading and clearing of over-the-counter, or OTC, power and gas contracts.
In Europe, we operate exchanges in Stockholm (Sweden), Copenhagen (Denmark), Helsinki (Finland), and Iceland as NASDAQ OMX Nordic, and exchanges in Tallinn (Estonia), Riga (Latvia) and Vilnius (Lithuania) as NASDAQ OMX Baltic. Collectively, the exchanges that comprise NASDAQ OMX Nordic and NASDAQ OMX Baltic offer trading in cash equities, bonds, structured products and ETFs, as well as trading and clearing of derivatives and clearing of resale and repurchase agreements. Through NASDAQ OMX First North, our Nordic and Baltic operations also offer alternative marketplaces for smaller companies. As of March 31, 2013, the exchanges that comprise NASDAQ OMX Nordic and NASDAQ OMX Baltic, together with NASDAQ OMX First North, were home to 752 listed companies with a combined market capitalization of approximately $1.1 trillion. We also operate NASDAQ OMX Armenia.
In addition, NASDAQ OMX Commodities operates the worlds largest power derivatives exchange, one of Europes largest carbon exchanges and together with Nord Pool Spot, N2EX, a marketplace for physical U.K. power contracts. We also operate NOS Clearing, a leading Norway-based clearinghouse primarily for OTC traded derivatives for the freight market and seafood derivatives market.
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In some of the countries where we operate exchanges, we also provide clearing, settlement and depository services.
Corporate Information
We are incorporated in Delaware. Our executive offices are located at One Liberty Plaza, New York, New York, 10006 and our telephone number is (212) 401-8700. Our web site is http://www.nasdaqomx.com. Information contained on our web site is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.
Recent Developments
The eSpeed Acquisition
On April 1, 2013, we entered into a purchase agreement with BGC Partners, Inc. and certain of its affiliates, pursuant to which we agreed to acquire the eSpeed platform (the eSpeed Transaction). The purchase price will consist of $750 million in cash to be paid at the closing, subject to certain adjustments, and contingent future issuances of our common stock paid ratably over 15 years. The acquisition is subject to certain closing conditions.
The Thomson Reuters Acquisition
On May 31, 2013, we acquired the investor relations, public relations and multimedia solutions businesses of Thomson Reuters (Markets) LLC and Thomson Reuters Global Resources and certain of their affiliates pursuant to an asset purchase agreement, dated as of May 17, 2013. The total consideration paid by us for the acquisition was $390 million in cash, $50 million of which was funded through a draw on the revolving portion of our Senior Credit Facility (as defined herein) made on May 30, 2013.
The SEC Settlement
As previously disclosed in periodic reports filed by the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of l934, as amended (the Exchange Act), the staff of the Division of Enforcement of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) has been conducting an investigation relating to the systems issues experienced with the initial public offering of the securities of Facebook, Inc. (Facebook) on May 18, 2012. On May 29, 2013, the SEC announced the settlement of proceedings instituted by the SEC, and without admitting or denying the findings therein except as to the SECs jurisdiction, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (the Exchange) and NASDAQ Execution Services, LLC (NES), both our wholly owned subsidiaries, consented to the entry of an Order Instituting Administrative and Cease-and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Sections 19(h)(1) and 21C of the Exchange Act, Making Findings, and Imposing Sanctions and a Cease-and-Desist Order (the SEC Order), which the SEC entered on May 29, 2013.
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The SEC Order principally involves issues arising from the initial public offering of the securities of Facebook, and asserts that the Exchange or NES violated Section 19(g)(1) of the Exchange Act by not complying with several of its own rules, Section 15(c)(3) of the Exchange Act and Rule 15c3-1 thereunder by failing to maintain sufficient net capital reserves on May 18, 2012, and Regulations NMS and SHO based on failures to appropriately monitor and enforce compliance with price-test restrictions in October 2011 and August 2012. The SEC Order requires the Exchange and NES to cease and desist from committing or causing violations of the identified statutes, regulations, and rules and any future violations; censures the Exchange and NES; requires the Exchange to pay a civil monetary penalty of $10 million; and requires the Exchange and NES to comply with numerous remedial undertakings specified in the SEC Order.
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The Offering
The following is a brief summary of some of the terms of this offering. For a more complete description of the terms of the Notes, see Description of the Notes herein and Description of Debt Securities in the accompanying prospectus.
Issuer | The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. | |
Notes Offered | million aggregate principal amount of % Senior Notes due 2021 (the Notes). | |
Maturity | , 2021. | |
Interest | Interest will accrue on the Notes at the rate of % per year, and will be payable in cash annually in arrears on of each year, commencing , . Interest on the Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
The interest rate payable on the Notes will be subject to adjustment from time to time as described under Description of the NotesInterest Rate Adjustment. | |
Ranking | The Notes will be general unsecured obligations of ours and will rank equally with all of our existing and future unsubordinated obligations, including our 2.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2013, 4.00% Senior Notes due 2015, 5.25% Senior Notes due 2018, 5.55% Senior Notes due 2020 and our Senior Credit Facility. See Description of Other Indebtedness.
Holders of any of our future secured indebtedness will have claims that are prior to your claims as holders of the Notes, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, in the event of any bankruptcy, liquidation or similar proceeding.
As of March 31, 2013, after giving effect to the offerings, but without giving effect to the application of proceeds therefrom, we would have had approximately $ million principal amount of senior unsecured indebtedness outstanding, and we would have had no secured indebtedness outstanding.
The Notes will be structurally subordinated to all existing and future obligations of our subsidiaries, including claims with respect to trade payables. As of March 31, 2013, after giving effect to the offerings, but without giving effect to the application of proceeds therefrom, our direct and indirect subsidiaries would have had no indebtedness to which the Notes would be structurally subordinated. |
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No Guarantees | The Notes will not be guaranteed by any of our subsidiaries. | |
Further Issues | We may create and issue further notes ranking equally and ratably in all respects with the Notes being offered hereby, so that such further notes will be consolidated and form a single series with the Notes being offered hereby and will have the same terms as to status, CUSIP number or otherwise. See Description of the NotesFurther Issues. | |
Optional Redemption | We may redeem all or a portion of the Notes at our option at any time at the make-whole redemption price described under Description of the NotesRedemptionOptional Redemption. | |
Special Mandatory Redemption |
If we do not consummate the eSpeed Transaction on or prior to July 1, 2014 or if the eSpeed Transaction is terminated at any time prior thereto, we will be required to redeem the Notes at a redemption price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest from the date of initial issuance to but excluding the special mandatory redemption date. See Description of the NotesRedemptionSpecial Mandatory Redemption. | |
Certain Covenants | We will issue the Notes under an indenture that will, among other things, limit our ability to:
consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of our assets;
create liens; and
enter into sale and leaseback transactions.
All of these limitations will be subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. See Description of the NotesCertain Covenants. | |
Use of Proceeds | The net proceeds from the offering of the Notes, after deducting the underwriters discount and our estimated expenses, will be approximately $ million. We expect to use the aggregate net proceeds from the offering of the Notes, together with cash on hand and/or borrowings under the revolving portion of our Senior Credit Facility, to fund the cash consideration payable by us for the eSpeed Transaction and related expenses and for general corporate purposes, which may include the repayment of indebtedness. See Use of Proceeds. |
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Absence of Public Market | The Notes are new securities for which there is currently no established market. Accordingly, we cannot assure you as to the development or liquidity of any market for the Notes. The underwriters have advised us that they currently intend to make a market in the Notes. However, they are not obligated to do so, and they may discontinue any market making activities with respect to the Notes without notice to you or us. | |
Listing | We intend to apply to NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen A/S for the Notes to be listed on the official list of NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen A/S and to be admitted to trading on NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen A/S regulated market. There can be no assurance that this application will be accepted. | |
Governing Law | The Notes and the indenture under which they will be issued will be governed by New York law. | |
Trustee | Wells Fargo Bank, National Association. | |
Registrar | Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A. | |
Transfer Agent | Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A. | |
Paying Agent | Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch. | |
Risk Factors | Investing in the Notes involves risk. See Risk Factors and the other information included in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in the Notes. |
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Investing in the Notes involves risk. You should consider carefully the following risks and all of the information set forth or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, including the risks and uncertainties described under the heading Risk Factors included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our most recent fiscal year and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, as applicable, and elsewhere in our public filings before investing in the Notes offered by this prospectus supplement.
Risks Relating To the Notes
The Notes will be structurally junior to the indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries.
We are a holding company with no direct operating businesses other than the equity interests of our subsidiaries. We require dividends and other payments from our subsidiaries to meet cash requirements and to pay dividends on our common stock. Minimum capital requirements mandated by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction over some of our regulated subsidiaries indirectly restrict the amount of dividends paid upstream. If our subsidiaries are unable to pay dividends and make other payments to us when needed, we may be unable to satisfy our obligations, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.
You will not have any claim as a creditor against our subsidiaries, and all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables, whether secured or unsecured, of those subsidiaries will be structurally senior to the Notes. Furthermore, in the event of any bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any of our subsidiaries, the rights of the holders of the Notes to participate in the assets of such subsidiary will rank behind the claims of that subsidiarys creditors, including trade creditors (except to the extent we have a claim as a creditor of such subsidiary). As a result, the Notes will be structurally subordinated to the outstanding indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables, of our subsidiaries.
As of March 31, 2013, our direct and indirect subsidiaries had no indebtedness to which the Notes would be structurally subordinated. Our subsidiaries generate substantially all of our revenues and net income and own substantially all of our assets. As of March 31, 2013, our subsidiaries held approximately 93% of our consolidated assets. In addition, the indenture will not restrict these subsidiaries from incurring additional indebtedness and will not contain any limitation on the amount of other liabilities, such as trade payables, that may be incurred by these subsidiaries.
The Notes will be effectively subordinated to all of our existing and future secured indebtedness.
The Notes will not be secured by any of our assets. As a result, the indebtedness represented by the Notes will be effectively subordinated to any existing and future secured indebtedness we may incur to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness. The terms of the indenture will permit us to incur secured debt subject to some limitations. In the event of any distribution or payment of our assets in any foreclosure, dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization, or other bankruptcy proceeding, any secured creditors would have a claim to their collateral superior to that of the Notes.
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Downgrades or other changes in our credit ratings could affect our financial results and reduce the market value of the Notes.
The credit ratings assigned to the Notes may not reflect the potential impact of all risks related to trading markets, if any, for, or trading value of, the Notes. A rating is not a recommendation to purchase, hold or sell our debt securities, since a rating does not predict the market price of a particular security or its suitability for a particular investor. Either rating organization may lower our rating or decide not to rate our securities in its sole discretion. The rating of our debt securities is based primarily on the rating organizations assessment of the likelihood of timely payment of interest when due on our debt securities and the ultimate payment of principal of our debt securities on the final maturity date. Any ratings downgrade could decrease the value of the Notes, increase our cost of borrowing or require certain actions to be performed to rectify such a situation. The reduction, suspension or withdrawal of the ratings of our debt securities will not, in and of itself, constitute an event of default under the indenture governing the Notes.
We may choose to redeem the Notes when prevailing interest rates are relatively low.
The Notes are redeemable at any time at our option, and we may choose to redeem some or all of the Notes from time to time, especially when prevailing interest rates are lower than the rates borne by the Notes. If prevailing rates are lower at the time of redemption, you would not be able to reinvest the redemption proceeds in a comparable investment at an effective interest rate as high as the interest rates on the Notes being redeemed. See Description of the NotesRedemptionOptional Redemption.
There is no current public market for the Notes and a market may not develop.
The Notes are new issues of securities for which there are currently no public trading markets. We cannot guarantee:
| the liquidity of any market that may develop for the Notes; |
| your ability to sell the Notes; or |
| the price at which you might be able to sell the Notes. |
Liquidity of any market for the Notes and future trading prices of the Notes will depend on many factors, including:
| prevailing interest rates; |
| our operating results; and |
| the market for similar securities. |
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The underwriters have advised us that they currently intend to make markets in the Notes, but they are not obligated to do so and may cease any market-making at any time without notice. Although we intend to apply to NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen A/S for the Notes to be listed on the official list of NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen A/S and to be admitted to trading on NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen A/S regulated market, we cannot assure you that the Notes will become or remain traded. Although no assurance is made as to the liquidity of the Notes as a result of the admission to trading on NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen A/S regulated market, failure to be approved for listing or the delisting of the Notes, as applicable, may have a material effect on a holders ability to resell the Notes in the secondary market.
The indenture governing the Notes will not limit our ability to incur future indebtedness, pay dividends, repurchase securities, engage in transactions with affiliates or engage in other activities, which could adversely affect our ability to pay our obligations under the Notes.
The indenture governing the Notes will not contain any financial maintenance covenants and will contain only limited restrictive covenants. The indenture will not limit our or our subsidiaries ability to incur additional indebtedness, issue or repurchase securities, pay dividends or engage in transactions with affiliates. We, therefore, may pay dividends and incur additional debt, including secured indebtedness in certain circumstances or indebtedness by, or other obligations of, our subsidiaries to which the Notes would be structurally subordinated. Our ability to incur additional indebtedness and use our funds for numerous purposes may limit the funds available to pay our obligations under the Notes. See Description of the NotesCertain Covenants.
If we do not complete the eSpeed Transaction on or prior to July 1, 2014 or if the eSpeed Transaction is terminated at any time prior thereto, we will be required to redeem the Notes and may not have or be able to obtain all the funds necessary to redeem the Notes. In addition, if we are required to redeem the Notes, you may not obtain your expected return on the Notes.
We may not be able to consummate the eSpeed Transaction within the timeframe specified under Description of the NotesRedemptionSpecial Mandatory Redemption. Our ability to consummate the eSpeed Transaction is subject to various closing conditions, many of which are beyond our control, and we may not be able to consummate the eSpeed Transaction. If we are not able to consummate the eSpeed Transaction on or prior to July 1, 2014, or the eSpeed Transaction is terminated at any time prior to that date, we will be required to redeem all Notes at a redemption price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest from the date of initial issuance to but excluding the special mandatory redemption date. However, there is no escrow account or security interest for the benefit of the noteholders and it is possible that we will not have sufficient financial resources available to satisfy our obligations to redeem the Notes. This could be the case, for example, if we or any of our subsidiaries commence a bankruptcy or reorganization case, or such a case is commenced against us or one of our subsidiaries, before the date on which we are required to redeem the Notes. In addition, even if we are able to redeem the Notes pursuant to the special mandatory redemption provisions you may not obtain your expected return on the Notes and may not be able to reinvest the proceeds from a special mandatory redemption in an investment that results in a comparable return. Your decision to invest in the Notes is made at the time of the offering of the Notes. You will have no rights under the special mandatory redemption provisions as long as the eSpeed Transaction is consummated on or prior to July 1, 2014, nor will you have any right to require us to repurchase your Notes if, between the closing of the Notes offering and the closing of the eSpeed Transaction, we experience any changes in our business or financial condition, or if the terms of the eSpeed Transaction or the financing thereof change.
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The net proceeds from the offering of the Notes, after deducting the underwriters discount and our estimated expenses, will be approximately $ million. We expect to use the aggregate net proceeds from the offering of the Notes, together with cash on hand and/or borrowings under the revolving portion of our Senior Credit Facility, to fund the cash consideration payable by us for the eSpeed Transaction and related expenses and for general corporate purposes, which may include the repayment of indebtedness.
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RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
Our ratios of earnings to fixed charges for each of the five years ended December 31, 2012 and the three months ended March 31, 2013 are set forth below:
Three months ended | Year ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Pro Forma(1) | Actual | Pro forma(1) | Actual | |||||||||||||||||||||||
3.22 | 5.94x | 5.23x | 5.46x | 4.29x | 5.60x | |||||||||||||||||||||
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(1) | After giving effect to the offerings, but not to the application of the estimated net proceeds thereof. |
We computed ratios of earnings to fixed charges by dividing income from continuing operations before income taxes and fixed charges by fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of interest expense on all debt obligations (including amortization of deferred financing costs) and the portion of operating lease rental expense that is representative of the interest factor.
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DESCRIPTION OF OTHER INDEBTEDNESS
Senior Credit Facility
The Company entered into a credit agreement (the Senior Credit Facility), dated September 19, 2011, among the Company, as borrower, the financial institutions party thereto as lenders, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swingline lender and issuing bank and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, JPMorgan Securities Inc., Nordea Bank AB (publ.), Merchant Banking, Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ.), UBS Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunning managers. The Senior Credit Facility provides for a $1.2 billion senior unsecured five-year credit facility comprising a $750 million revolving credit commitment (including a swingline facility and letter of credit facility) and a $450 million funded term loan (the Term Loan). The loans under the Senior Credit Facility have a variable interest rate based on either the London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, or the Federal Funds Rate, plus an applicable margin that varies with the Companys debt rating.
As of March 31, 2013, availability under the revolving credit commitment was $624 million.
Under the Senior Credit Facility, we are required to pay quarterly principal payments equal to 2.50% of the original aggregate principal amount borrowed under the Term Loan. During 2012, we made required quarterly principal payments totaling $45 million on the Term Loan and, in the first quarter of 2013, we made a required quarterly principal payment of $11 million on the Term Loan.
The Senior Credit Facility contains financial and operating covenants. Financial covenants include an interest expense coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio. Operating covenants include limitations on the Companys ability to incur additional indebtedness, grant liens on assets, enter into affiliate transactions and pay dividends. The Senior Credit Facility allows us to pay cash dividends on our common stock as long as certain leverage ratios are maintained.
The Senior Credit Facility also contains customary affirmative covenants, including access to financial statements, notice of defaults and certain other material events, maintenance of business and insurance, and events of default, including cross-defaults to our material indebtedness.
The Company is permitted to repay borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility at any time in whole or in part, without penalty. We are also required to repay loans outstanding under the Senior Credit Facility with net cash proceeds from sales of property and assets of the Company and its subsidiaries (excluding inventory sales and other sales in the ordinary course of business) and casualty and condemnation proceeds, in each case subject to specified exceptions and thresholds.
2.50% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2013
On February 26, 2008, the Company completed the offering of $475 million aggregate principal amount of 2.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2013 (the Convertible Notes). The interest rate on the Convertible Notes is 2.50% per annum payable semi-annually in arrears on February 15 and August 15, and the Convertible Notes will mature on August 15, 2013.
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The Convertible Notes are convertible in certain circumstances specified in the indenture for the Convertible Notes. Upon conversion, holders will receive, at the Companys election, cash, common stock or a combination of cash and common stock. It is our current intent and policy to settle the principal amount of the Convertible Notes in cash. At March 31, 2013, the Convertible Notes were convertible into 1,722,508 shares of the Companys common stock, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events, including the payment of cash dividends. Subject to certain exceptions, if the Company undergoes a fundamental change as described in the indenture, holders may require the Company to purchase their Convertible Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest.
4.00% Senior Notes Due 2015 and 5.55% Senior Notes Due 2020
On January 15, 2010, the Company completed the offering of $400 million aggregate principal amount of 4.00% Senior Notes due 2015 (the 4.00% Notes) and $600 million aggregate principal amount of 5.55% Senior Notes due 2020 (the 5.55% Notes and, together with the 4.00% Notes, the 2010 Notes).
The 2010 Notes are general unsecured obligations of the Company and rank equally with all of its existing and future unsubordinated obligations. The 2010 Notes are not guaranteed by any of the Companys subsidiaries. The 2010 Notes were issued under an indenture that, among other things, limits the Companys ability to consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of its assets, create liens, and enter into sale and leaseback transactions.
5.25% Senior Notes Due 2018
On December 21, 2010, the Company completed the offering of $370 million aggregate principal amount of 5.25% Senior Notes due 2018 (the 2018 Notes).
The 2018 Notes are general unsecured obligations of the Company and rank equally with all of its existing and future unsubordinated obligations. The 2018 Notes are not guaranteed by any of the Companys subsidiaries. The 2018 Notes were issued under an indenture that, among other things, limits the Companys ability to consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of its assets, create liens, and enter into sale and leaseback transactions. In addition, upon a change of control triggering event (as defined in the indenture governing the 2018 Notes), the terms require us to repurchase all or part of each holders 2018 Notes for cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount purchased plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.
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The % Senior Notes due 2021 offered hereby (the Notes) will be issued under an indenture, to be dated as of June , 2013 (the base indenture) between The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (the Trustee) and a supplemental indenture to be dated as of June , 2013 (the supplemental indenture and, together with the base indenture, the indenture). In this Description of the Notes section, we, us, our, NASDAQ OMX or the Company and similar words refer to The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. and not to any of its subsidiaries.
Because this section is a summary, it does not describe every aspect of the Notes and the indenture. This summary is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the Notes and the indenture, including definitions of certain terms used therein. The terms of the Notes will include those stated in the indenture and those made part of the indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, or the TIA. You may obtain copies of the Notes and the indenture by requesting them from us or the Trustee.
General
The Notes:
| will be senior unsecured obligations of ours; |
| will rank equally with all of our other senior unsecured indebtedness from time to time outstanding, including our 2.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2013, our 4.00% Senior Notes due 2015, our 5.25% Senior Notes due 2018, our 5.55% Senior Notes due 2020 and all indebtedness under our Senior Credit Facility; |
| will be structurally subordinated to all existing and future obligations of our subsidiaries including claims with respect to trade payables; and |
| will be effectively subordinated in right of payment to all of our existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the collateral securing any such indebtedness. |
The Notes will initially be limited to million aggregate principal amount. The Notes will be issued in minimum denominations of 100,000 and integral multiples of 1,000 in excess thereof.
Principal, Maturity and Interest
The Notes will bear interest at a rate of % per year. Interest on the Notes will be payable annually in arrears on of each year, beginning on , , and will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. Interest on the Notes will accrue from and including the settlement date and will be paid to holders of record on the immediately before the applicable interest payment date.
The Notes will mature on , 2021. On the maturity date of the Notes, the holders will be entitled to receive 100% of the principal amount of such Notes. The Notes will not have the benefit of any sinking fund.
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If any interest payment date falls on a day that is not a business day, then payment of interest may be made on the next succeeding business day and no interest will accrue because of such delayed payment. With respect to the Notes, when we use the term business day we mean any day except a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the applicable place of payment are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.
Claims against the Company for payment of principal, interest and Additional Amounts (as defined below), if any, on the Notes will become void unless presentment for payment is made (where so required under the indenture) within, in the case of principal and Additional Amounts, if any, a period of ten years or, in the case of interest, a period of five years, in each case from the applicable original date of payment therefor.
Interest Rate Adjustment
The interest rate payable on the Notes will be subject to adjustment from time to time if either Moodys or S&P (each as defined below), or, in either case, any Substitute Rating Agency (as defined below) downgrades (or subsequently upgrades) the credit rating assigned to such Notes, in the manner described below.
If the rating from Moodys (or any Substitute Rating Agency) of the Notes is decreased to a rating set forth in the immediately following table, the interest rate on the Notes will increase such that it will equal the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of their issuance plus the percentage set forth opposite the ratings from the table below:
Moodys Rating* | Percentage | |||
Ba1 |
0.25% | |||
Ba2 |
0.50% | |||
Ba3 |
0.75% | |||
B1 or below |
1.00% |
* | Including the equivalent ratings of any Substitute Rating Agency. |
If the rating from S&P (or any Substitute Rating Agency) of the Notes is decreased to a rating set forth in the immediately following table, the interest rate on the Notes will increase such that it will equal the interest rate payable on such Notes on the date of their issuance plus the percentage set forth opposite the ratings from the table below:
S&P Rating* | Percentage | |||
BB+ |
0.25% | |||
BB |
0.50% | |||
BB- |
0.75% | |||
B+ or below |
1.00% |
* | Including the equivalent ratings of any Substitute Rating Agency. |
If at any time the interest rate on the Notes has been adjusted upward and either Moodys or S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency), as the case may be, subsequently increases its rating of the Notes to any of the threshold ratings set forth above, the interest rate on the Notes will be decreased such that the interest rate for the Notes will equal the interest rate payable on
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the Notes on the date of their issuance plus the percentages set forth opposite the ratings from the tables above in effect immediately following the increase in rating. If Moodys (or any Substitute Rating Agency) subsequently increases its rating of the Notes to Baa3 (or its equivalent, in the case of a Substitute Rating Agency) or higher, and S&P (or any Substitute Rating Agency) increases its rating to BBB(or its equivalent, in the case of a Substitute Rating Agency) or higher the interest rate on each series of Notes will be decreased to the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of their issuance. In addition, the interest rates on each series of Notes will permanently cease to be subject to any adjustment described above (notwithstanding any subsequent decrease in the ratings by either or both rating agencies) if the Notes become rated A3 and A(or the equivalent of either such rating, in the case of a Substitute Rating Agency) or higher by each of Moodys and S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency thereof), respectively (or by one rating agency in the event the Notes are only rated by one rating agency and we have not obtained ratings from a Substitute Rating Agency).
Each adjustment required by any decrease or increase in a rating set forth above, whether occasioned by the action of Moodys or S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency), shall be made independent of any and all other adjustments, provided, however, that in no event shall (1) the interest rate for the Notes be reduced to below the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of their issuance or (2) the total increase in the interest rate on the Notes exceed 2.00% above the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of their issuance.
No adjustments in the interest rate of the Notes shall be made solely as a result of a rating agency ceasing to provide a rating of the Notes. If at any time Moodys or S&P ceases to provide a rating of the Notes for any reason, we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a rating of the Notes from a Substitute Rating Agency, to the extent one exists, and if a Substitute Rating Agency exists, for purposes of determining any increase or decrease in the interest rate on the Notes pursuant to the tables above (a) such Substitute Rating Agency will be substituted for the last rating agency to provide a rating of the Notes but which has since ceased to provide such rating, (b) the relative rating scale used by such Substitute Rating Agency to assign ratings to senior unsecured debt will be determined in good faith by an independent investment banking institution of national standing appointed by us and, for purposes of determining the applicable ratings included in the applicable table above with respect to such Substitute Rating Agency, such ratings will be deemed to be the equivalent ratings used by Moodys or S&P, as applicable, in such table and (c) the interest rate on the Notes will increase or decrease, as the case may be, such that the interest rate equals the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of their issuance plus the appropriate percentage, if any, set forth opposite the rating from such Substitute Rating Agency in the applicable table above (taking into account the provisions of clause (b) above) (plus any applicable percentage resulting from a decreased rating by the other rating agency). For so long as only one of Moodys or S&P provides a rating of the Notes and no Substitute Rating Agency is offered to replace the other rating agency, any subsequent increase or decrease in the interest rate of the Notes necessitated by a reduction or increase in the rating by the agency providing the rating shall be twice the percentage set forth in the applicable table above. For so long as none of Moodys, S&P or a Substitute Rating Agency provides a rating of the Notes, the interest rate on the Notes will increase to, or remain at, as the case may be, 2.00% above the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of their issuance, as the case may be.
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Any interest rate increase or decrease described above will take effect on the next business day after the day on which the rating change has occurred.
If the interest rate payable on the Notes is increased as described above, the term interest, as used with respect to the Notes, will be deemed to include any such additional interest unless the context otherwise requires.
Substitute Rating Agency means, in our discretion at any time and from time to time, Fitch, Inc. or any other nationally recognized statistical rating organization within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act selected by us (as certified to the Trustee by a resolution of our board of directors) as a replacement agency for Moodys or S&P, or either of them, as the case may be.
Ranking
The Notes will be general unsecured obligations of ours and will rank equally with all of our existing and future unsubordinated obligations.
Holders of any secured indebtedness will have claims that are prior to your claims as holders of the Notes, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, in the event of any bankruptcy, liquidation or similar proceeding.
As of March 31, 2013, after giving effect to the offerings, but without giving effect to the application of proceeds therefrom, we would have had approximately $ million principal amount of senior unsecured indebtedness outstanding and no secured indebtedness outstanding.
We conduct our operations through subsidiaries. As a result, distributions or advances from our subsidiaries are a major source of funds necessary to meet our debt service and other obligations. Contractual provisions, laws or regulations, as well as our subsidiaries financial condition and operating requirements, may limit our ability to obtain cash required to pay our debt service obligations, including payments on the Notes. The Notes will be structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other obligations of our subsidiaries, including claims with respect to trade payables. This means that in the event of bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any of our subsidiaries, the holders of Notes will have no direct claim to participate in the assets of such subsidiary but may only recover by virtue of our equity interest in our subsidiaries (except to the extent we have a claim as a creditor of such subsidiary). As a result, holders of all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries, including trade payables and claims of lessors under leases, have the right to be satisfied in full prior to our receipt of any payment as any equity owner of our subsidiaries. As of March 31, 2013, after giving effect to the offerings, but without giving effect to the application of proceeds therefrom, our subsidiaries would have had no indebtedness outstanding to which the Notes would have been structurally subordinated.
Further Issues
The indenture will provide that we may issue debt securities (the debt securities) thereunder from time to time in one or more series, and will permit us to establish the terms of each series of debt securities at the time of issuance. The indenture will not limit the aggregate amount of debt securities that may be issued under the indenture.
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The Notes will constitute a separate series of debt securities under the indenture, initially limited to million. Under the indenture, we may, without the consent of the holders of the Notes, reopen such series and issue additional Notes from time to time in the future, but only if such additional Notes are issued with less than a de minimis amount of original issue discount or are issued as part of a qualified reopening for U.S. federal income tax purposes. This means that, in circumstances where the indenture provides for the holders of debt securities of any series to vote or take any action, any of the outstanding Notes, as well as any additional Notes that we may issue by reopening such series, will vote or take action as a single class.
Payment of Additional Amounts by a Foreign Successor Issuer
A Foreign Successor Issuer is any entity that is organized in a jurisdiction other than the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and becomes a successor of The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. as a result of a merger of The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. with and into such entity after the date hereof in accordance with the provisions set forth in Certain CovenantsMerger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets.
All payments made under or with respect to the Notes by any Foreign Successor Issuer will be made free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, duty, levy, impost, assessment or other governmental charge (including, without limitation, penalties, interest and other similar liabilities related thereto) of whatever nature (collectively, Taxes) imposed or levied by or on behalf of any jurisdiction in which such Foreign Successor Issuer is organized, resident or doing business for tax purposes or from or through which such Foreign Successor Issuer makes any payment on the Notes or any department or political subdivision thereof (each, a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction), unless such Foreign Successor Issuer is required to withhold or deduct Taxes by law. For the avoidance of doubt a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction shall not include the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia. If a Foreign Successor Issuer is required by law to withhold or deduct any amount for or on account of Taxes of a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction from any payment made under or with respect to the Notes, the Foreign Successor Issuer, subject to the exceptions listed below, will pay additional amounts (Additional Amounts) as may be necessary to ensure that the net amount received by each holder of the Notes after such withholding or deduction (including withholding or deduction attributable to Additional Amounts payable hereunder) will not be less than the amount the holder would have received if such Taxes had not been withheld or deducted.
A Foreign Successor Issuer will not, however, pay Additional Amounts to a holder or beneficial owner of Notes:
(a) | to the extent the Taxes giving rise to such Additional Amounts would not have been imposed but for the holders or beneficial owners present or former connection with the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction (other than any connection resulting from the acquisition, ownership, holding or disposition of Notes, the receipt of payments thereunder and/or the exercise or enforcement of rights under any Notes); |
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(b) | to the extent the Taxes giving rise to such Additional Amounts would not have been imposed but for the failure of the holder or beneficial owner of Notes, following the Foreign Successor Issuers written request addressed to the holder, to the extent such holder or beneficial owner is legally eligible to do so, to comply with any certification, identification, information or other reporting requirements, whether required by statute, treaty, regulation or administrative practice of a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction, as a precondition to exemption from, or reduction in the rate of deduction or withholding of, Taxes imposed by the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction (including, without limitation, a certification that the holder or beneficial owner is not resident in the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction); |
(c) | with respect to any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, personal property or any similar Taxes; |
(d) | if such holder is a fiduciary or partnership or person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment and the Taxes giving rise to such Additional Amounts would not have been imposed on such payment had the holder been the beneficiary, partner or sole beneficial owner, as the case may be, of such Note (but only if there is no material cost or expense associated with transferring such Note to such beneficiary, partner or sole beneficial owner and no restriction on such transfer that is outside the control of such beneficiary, partner or sole beneficial owner); |
(e) | to the extent the Taxes giving rise to such Additional Amounts would not have been imposed but for the presentation by the holder of any Note, where presentation is required, for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof is duly provided for, whichever occurs later; |
(f) | with respect to any withholding or deduction that is imposed on a payment to an individual and that is required to be made pursuant to the European Council Directive on the taxation of savings income which was adopted by the ECOFIN Council on June 3, 2003, or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to such directive (the EU Savings Tax Directive) or is required to be made pursuant to the Agreement between the European Community and the Swiss Confederation dated October 26, 2004, providing for measures equivalent to those laid down in the EU Savings Tax Directive (the EU-Swiss Savings Tax Agreement) or any law or other governmental regulation implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such agreement; |
(g) | with respect to any withholding or deduction required pursuant to Section 1471(b) of the Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), or otherwise imposed pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, any regulations or agreements thereunder, official interpretations thereof, or any law implementing an intergovernmental approach thereto; or |
(h) | any combination of items (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) and (g). |
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A Foreign Successor Issuer will (i) make any such withholding or deduction required by applicable law and (ii) remit the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant authority in accordance with applicable law. The Foreign Successor Issuer will make reasonable efforts to obtain certified copies of tax receipts evidencing the payment of any Taxes so deducted or withheld from each Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction imposing such Taxes. The Foreign Successor Issuer will provide to the Trustee, within a reasonable time after the date the payment of any Taxes so deducted or withheld are due pursuant to applicable law, either a certified copy of tax receipts evidencing such payment, or, if such tax receipts are not reasonably available to the Foreign Successor Issuer, such other documentation that provides reasonable evidence of such payment by the Foreign Successor Issuer.
At least 30 calendar days prior to each date on which any payment under or with respect to the Notes is due and payable, if the Foreign Successor Issuer will be obligated to pay Additional Amounts with respect to such payment (unless such obligation to pay Additional Amounts arises after the 35th day prior to the date on which payment under or with respect to the Notes is due and payable, in which case it will be promptly thereafter), the Foreign Successor Issuer will deliver to the Trustee an officers certificate stating that such Additional Amounts will be payable and the amounts so payable and will set forth such other information necessary to enable the Trustee to pay such Additional Amounts to holders on the payment date. The Foreign Successor Issuer will promptly publish a notice in accordance with the provisions set forth in Notices stating that such Additional Amounts will be payable and describing the obligation to pay such amounts.
A Foreign Successor Issuer will indemnify and hold harmless the holders of Notes, and, upon written request of any holder of Notes, reimburse such holder for the amount of (i) any Taxes levied or imposed by a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction and payable by such holder in connection with payments made under or with respect to the Notes held by such holder; and (ii) any Taxes levied or imposed with respect to any reimbursement under the foregoing clause (i) or this clause (ii), so that the net amount received by such holder after such reimbursement will not be less than the net amount such holder would have received if the Taxes giving rise to the reimbursement described in clauses (i) and/or (ii) had not been imposed, provided, however, that the indemnification obligation provided for in this paragraph shall not extend to Taxes imposed for which the holder of the Notes would not have been eligible to receive payment of Additional Amounts hereunder by virtue of clauses (a) through (g) above or to the extent such holder received Additional Amounts with respect to such payments.
In addition, a Foreign Successor Issuer will pay any stamp, issue, registration, court, documentation, excise or other similar taxes, charges and duties, including interest and penalties with respect thereto, imposed by any Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction at any time after the merger described above in respect of the execution, issuance, registration or delivery of the Notes or any other document or instrument referred to thereunder and any such taxes, charges or duties imposed by any Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction at any time after the merger described above as a result of, or in connection with, any payments made pursuant to the Notes and/or the enforcement of the Notes and/or any other such document or instrument.
The obligations described under this heading will survive any termination, defeasance or discharge of the indenture and will apply mutatis mutandis to any successor Person to any Foreign Successor Issuer (other than a Person organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia) and to any jurisdiction in which such successor is
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organized or is otherwise resident for tax purposes or any jurisdiction from or through which payment is made by such successor or its respective agents. Whenever the indenture or this Description of the Notes refers to, in any context, the payment of principal, premium, if any, interest or any other amount payable under or with respect to any Note, such reference includes the payment of Additional Amounts or indemnification payments as described hereunder, if applicable.
Redemption
Optional Redemption
The Notes will be redeemable, in whole or in part from time to time, at our option, at a redemption price (the make-whole redemption price) equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the Notes, and (ii) as determined by the Quotation Agent (as defined below), the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Notes (exclusive of interest accrued and unpaid as of the date of redemption), discounted to the date of redemption on an annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Bund Rate (as defined below), plus basis points, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date of redemption. However, if the redemption date is after a record date and on or prior to a corresponding interest payment date, the interest will be paid on the redemption date to the holder of record on the record date.
Notice of any redemption will be mailed at least 30 days, but not more than 60 days, before the redemption date to each registered holder of Notes to be redeemed. Once notice of redemption is mailed, the Notes called for redemption will become due and payable on the redemption date and at the applicable redemption price, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date. Unless we default in payment of the redemption price, on and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes (or portion thereof).
If money sufficient to pay the redemption price of all of the Notes (or portions thereof) to be redeemed on the redemption date is deposited with the Trustee or Paying Agent (as defined below) on or before the redemption date and certain other conditions are satisfied, then on and after such redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes (or such portion thereof) called for redemption.
Bund Rate means, with respect to any redemption date, the rate per annum equal to the annual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable German Bund Issue, assuming a price for the Comparable German Bund Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable German Bund Price for such redemption date.
Comparable German Bund Issue means that German Bundesanleihe security selected by the Quotation Agent as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Notes to be redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate notes of comparable maturity to the remaining term of the Notes.
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Comparable German Bund Price means, with respect to any redemption date, (i) the average of four Reference German Bund Dealer Quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest such Reference German Bund Dealer Quotations, or (ii) if the Quotation Agent obtains fewer than four such Reference German Bund Dealer Quotations, the average of all such quotations.
Quotation Agent means a Reference German Bund Dealer appointed by us.
Reference German Bund Dealer means any dealer of German Bundesanleihe securities selected by us in good faith.
Reference German Bund Dealer Quotations means, with respect to each Reference German Bund Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by us, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable German Bund Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Quotation Agent by such Reference German Bund Dealer at 3:30 p.m., Frankfurt, Germany time, on the third business day preceding such redemption date.
If we elect to redeem less than all of the Notes, and such Notes are at the time represented by a global note, then the depositary will select by lot the particular interests to be redeemed. If we elect to redeem less than all of the Notes, and any of such Notes are not represented by a global note, then the Trustee will select the particular Notes to be redeemed in a manner it deems appropriate and fair (and the depositary will select by lot the particular interests in any global note to be redeemed).
We may at any time, and from time to time, purchase the Notes at any price or prices in the open market or otherwise.
Special Mandatory Redemption
In the event that we do not consummate the Transaction on or prior to July 1, 2014 or the Transaction is terminated at any time prior thereto, then we will redeem all the Notes on the special mandatory redemption date (as defined below) at a redemption price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest from the date of initial issuance to but excluding the special mandatory redemption date (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date). The special mandatory redemption date means the earlier to occur of (1) July 1, 2014, if the proposed Transaction has not been completed on or prior to July 1, 2014, or (2) the 90th day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the first Business Day thereafter) following the termination of the Transaction for any reason.
We will cause the notice of special mandatory redemption to be mailed, with a copy to the Trustee, within 10 Business Days after the occurrence of the event triggering redemption to each holder at its registered address. If funds sufficient to pay the special mandatory redemption price of all Notes to be redeemed on the special mandatory redemption date are deposited with the Paying Agent on or before such special mandatory redemption date, and certain other conditions are satisfied, on and after such special mandatory redemption date, the Notes will cease to bear interest.
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Transaction means the acquisition by the Company of the eSpeed platform contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2013, among the Company, BGC Partners, Inc., BGC Holdings, L.P., BGC Partners L.P. and, solely for the purposes of certain sections thereof, Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P., as the same may be amended or modified from time to time.
Tax Redemption
If, as a result of:
(a) | any amendment to, or change in, the laws (or regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder) of any Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction which is announced and becomes effective after the date on which a Foreign Successor Issuer becomes a Foreign Successor Issuer (or, where a jurisdiction in question does not become a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction until a later date, such later date); or |
(b) | any amendment to, or change in, the official application or official interpretation of the laws, regulations or rulings of any Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction which is announced and becomes effective after the date on which a Foreign Successor Issuer becomes a Foreign Successor Issuer (or, where a jurisdiction in question does not become a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction until a later date, such later date), |
such Foreign Successor Issuer would be obligated to pay, on the next date for any payment and as a result of that amendment or change, Additional Amounts or indemnification payments as described above under Payment of Additional Amounts by a Foreign Successor Issuer with respect to the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction, which such Foreign Successor Issuer reasonably determines it cannot avoid by the use of reasonable measures available to it, then such Foreign Successor Issuer may redeem all, but not less than all, of the Notes, at any time thereafter, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days notice, at a redemption price of 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption described in this paragraph, a Foreign Successor Issuer will deliver to the Trustee:
(a) | a certificate signed by an officer of such Foreign Successor Issuer stating that the obligation to pay the Additional Amounts or indemnification payments cannot be avoided by such Foreign Successor Issuers taking reasonable measures available to it; and |
(b) | a written opinion of independent legal counsel to such Foreign Successor Issuer of recognized standing to the effect that such Foreign Successor Issuer has or will become obligated to pay such Additional Amounts or indemnification payments as a result of a change, amendment, official interpretation or application described above. |
A Foreign Successor Issuer will publish a notice of any optional redemption of the Notes described above in accordance with the provisions of the indenture described under Notices. No such notice of redemption may be given more than 60 days before or 365 days after the Foreign Successor Issuer first becomes liable to pay any Additional Amount or indemnification payments.
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Repurchase upon Change of Control Triggering Event
If a Change of Control Triggering Event (as defined below) occurs with respect to the Notes, unless we have exercised our right to redeem the Notes as described under Optional Redemption, or Tax Redemption, we will be required to make an offer to repurchase all or, at the holders option, any part (equal to 100,000 or any integral multiple of 1,000 in excess thereof) of each holders Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the Change of Control Offer).
In the Change of Control Offer, we will be required to offer payment in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on the Notes repurchased to, but not including, the date of purchase (the Change of Control Payment).
Within 30 days following any Change of Control Triggering Event with respect to the Notes or, at our option, prior to any Change of Control (as defined below) but after the public announcement of the transaction or transactions that constitutes or may constitute a Change of Control, we will be required to mail a notice to holders of the Notes, with a copy to the Trustee for the Notes, describing the transaction or transactions that constitute or may constitute the Change of Control Triggering Event and offering to repurchase such Notes on the date specified in the notice, which date will be no earlier than 30 and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed (the Change of Control Payment Date), pursuant to the procedures required by such Notes and described in such notice. The notice shall, if mailed prior to the date of consummation of the Change of Control, state that the offer to purchase is conditioned on the Change of Control Triggering Event occurring on or prior to the Change of Control Payment Date. We will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of such Notes as a result of a Change of Control Triggering Event. To the extent that the provisions of any such securities laws or regulations conflict with the Change of Control Offer provisions of the Notes, we will comply with those securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached our obligations under the Change of Control Offer provisions of the Notes by virtue of such conflict.
On the Change of Control Payment Date, we will be required, to the extent lawful, to:
| accept for payment all Notes or portions of Notes properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer; |
| deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions of Notes properly tendered; and |
| deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Notes properly accepted together with an officers certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions of Notes being purchased by us. |
The Paying Agent will be required to promptly mail, to each holder who properly tendered Notes, the purchase price for such Notes, and the Trustee will be required to promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred by book entry) to each such holder a new note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided that each new note will be in a principal amount of 100,000 or an integral multiple of 1,000 in excess thereof.
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We will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control Triggering Event if a third party makes such an offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements for an offer made by us and such third party purchases all Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn under its offer. In the event that such third party terminates or defaults on its offer, we will be required to make a Change of Control Offer treating the date of such termination or default as though it were the date of the Change of Control Triggering Event. In addition, we will not purchase any Notes if there has occurred and is continuing on the Change of Control Payment Date an Event of Default under the Indenture, other than a default in the payment of the Change of Control Payment.
Below Investment Grade Rating Event means the Notes are rated below an Investment Grade Rating by each of the Rating Agencies on any date during the period commencing upon the first public notice of the occurrence of a Change of Control or our intention to effect a Change of Control and ending 60 days following public notice of the occurrence of the related Change of Control (which 60-day period shall be extended so long as the rating of the Notes is under publicly announced consideration for possible downgrade by any of the Rating Agencies); provided that a Below Investment Grade Rating Event otherwise arising by virtue of a particular reduction in rating shall not be deemed to have occurred in respect of a particular Change of Control (and thus shall not be deemed a Below Investment Grade Rating Event for purposes of the definition of Change of Control Triggering Event hereunder) if the Rating Agencies making the reduction in rating to which this definition would otherwise apply do not announce or publicly confirm or inform the holders of the Notes in writing at their request that the reduction was the result, in whole or in part, of any event or circumstance comprising or arising as a result of, or in respect of, the applicable Change of Control (whether or not the applicable Change of Control shall have occurred at the time of the Below Investment Grade Rating Event).
Change of Control means the occurrence of any of the following: (1) the direct or indirect sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of us and our Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any Person or group of related Persons for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act (a Group) other than us or one of our Subsidiaries; (2) the approval by the holders of our common stock of any plan or proposal for our liquidation or dissolution; (3) the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any Person or Group becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the then outstanding number of shares of our Voting Stock; or (4) the first day on which a majority of the members of our board of directors are not Continuing Directors.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a transaction will not be deemed to involve a Change of Control if (1) we become a direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of a holding company and (2)(A) the direct or indirect holders of the Voting Stock of such holding company immediately following that transaction are substantially the same as the holders of our Voting Stock immediately prior to that transaction or (B) immediately following that transaction no Person or Group (other than a holding company satisfying the requirements of this sentence) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly of more than 50% of the Voting Stock of such holding company.
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Change of Control Triggering Event means the occurrence of both a Change of Control and a Below Investment Grade Rating Event occurring in respect of that Change of Control.
Continuing Directors means, as of any date of determination, any member of our board of directors who (1) was a member of our board of directors on the date of the issuance of the Notes; or (2) was nominated for election, elected or appointed to our board of directors with the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of our board of directors at the time of such nomination, election or appointment (either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement issued by us in which such member was named as a nominee for election as a director).
Investment Grade Rating means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moodys and BBB(or the equivalent) by S&P or the equivalent investment grade credit rating from any additional Rating Agency or Rating Agencies selected by us.
Moodys means Moodys Investors Service, Inc., a subsidiary of Moodys Corporation, and its successors.
Person means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, association, joint venture, tribunal, trust, government or political subdivision or agency or instrumentality thereof, or any other entity or organization and includes a person as used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.
Rating Agencies means (1) each of Moodys and S&P; and (2) if any of Moodys or S&P ceases to rate the Notes or fails to make a rating of the Notes publicly available for reasons outside of our control, a nationally recognized statistical rating organization within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act, that we select (as certified by an executive officer of ours) as a replacement agency for Moodys or S&P, or both of them, as the case may be.
S&P means Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a division of McGraw Hill Financial, Inc., and its successors.
Voting Stock of any specified Person as of any date means the capital stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote generally in the election of the board of directors of such Person.
The definition of Change of Control includes a phrase relating to the sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of our consolidated assets. There is no precise, established definition of the phrase substantially all under applicable law. Accordingly, your ability to require us to purchase your Notes as a result of the sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of less than all of our assets may be uncertain.
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Certain Covenants
The indenture will contain, among others, the following covenants:
Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets
Under the terms of the indenture, we will be permitted to consolidate or merge with another entity or to sell, transfer or otherwise convey all or substantially all of our assets to another entity, subject to our meeting all of the following conditions:
| the resulting entity (if other than us) must (x) be a corporation, limited partnership or limited liability company (or the equivalent thereof) organized under the laws of any U.S. jurisdiction or any European Union Member State and (y) deliver a supplemental indenture by which such surviving entity expressly assumes our obligations under the indenture; and |
| immediately following the consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, no Event of Default (as defined below) (and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default) shall have occurred and be continuing. |
In the event that we consolidate or merge with another entity or sell all or substantially all of our assets to another entity, the surviving entity will be substituted for us under the indenture, and we will be discharged from all of our obligations under the indenture.
Although there is a limited body of case law interpreting the phrase all or substantially all, there is no precise established definition of the phrase under applicable law. Accordingly, in certain circumstances there may be a degree of uncertainty as to whether a particular transaction would involve a disposition of all or substantially all of our assets. As a result, it may be unclear as to whether the merger, consolidation or sale of assets covenant would apply to a particular transaction as described above absent a decision by a court of competent jurisdiction.
Limitations on Liens
We may not, and may not permit any of our Significant Subsidiaries (as defined below) to, create or permit to exist any Lien (as defined below) on any Principal Property (as defined below) of ours or any of our Significant Subsidiaries (or on any stock or Indebtedness of a Significant Subsidiary), whether owned on the date of issuance of the Notes or thereafter acquired, to secure any Indebtedness (as defined below), unless we contemporaneously secure the Notes (together with, if we so determine, any other Indebtedness of or guaranty by us or such Significant Subsidiary then existing or thereafter created that is not subordinated to the Notes) equally and ratably with (or, at our option, prior to) that obligation.
Lien means any lien, mortgage, deed of trust, hypothecation, pledge, security interest, charge or encumbrance of any kind.
Indebtedness means any indebtedness (whether being principal, premium, interest or other amounts) for or in respect of any notes, bonds, debentures or other instruments for money borrowed or any borrowed money or any liability under or in respect of any bankers acceptance (other than a daylight overdraft).
We will not, however, be required to secure the Notes if the Lien consists of one or more Permitted Liens (as defined below).
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Under the indenture, Permitted Liens of any person will be defined as:
(a) | Liens imposed by law or any governmental authority for taxes, assessments, levies or charges that are not yet overdue by more than 60 days or are being contested in good faith (and, if necessary, by appropriate proceedings) or for commitments that have not been violated; |
(b) | carriers, warehousemens, mechanics, materialmens, repairmens, landlords and similar Liens imposed by law or which arise by operation of law and which are incurred in the ordinary course of business or where the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith (and, if necessary, by appropriate proceedings); |
(c) | Liens incurred or pledges or deposits made in compliance with workers compensation, pension liabilities, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations or other insurance-related obligations (including, without limitation, pledges or deposits securing liability to insurance carriers under insurance or self-insurance arrangements); |
(d) | Liens incurred or pledges or deposits made to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, tenders, leases, statutory obligations, surety, customs and appeal bonds, performance bonds, customer deposits and other obligations of a similar nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business; |
(e) | judgment Liens in respect of judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default under the indenture; |
(f) | Liens arising in connection with the operations of us or any Significant Subsidiary relating to clearing or settlement activities; provided that at any time the aggregate amount of any such given lien does not exceed the aggregate amount of deposits of cash or securities received from third parties by us or any Significant Subsidiary in the ordinary course of operations relating to clearing or settlement activities; |
(g) | Liens on (1) any property or asset prior to the acquisition thereof, provided that such Lien may only extend to such property or asset, or (2) property of a Significant Subsidiary where (A) such Significant Subsidiary becomes a Subsidiary after the date of this prospectus supplement, (B) the Lien exists at the time such Significant Subsidiary becomes a Subsidiary, (C) the Lien was not created in contemplation of such Significant Subsidiary becoming a Subsidiary, and (D) the principal amount secured by the Lien at the time such Significant Subsidiary becomes a Subsidiary is not subsequently increased or extended to any other assets other than those owned by the entity becoming a Subsidiary; |
(h) | any Lien existing on the issue date of the Notes; |
(i) | Liens upon fixed, capital, real and/or tangible personal property acquired after the date hereof (by purchase, construction, development, improvement, capital lease, Synthetic Lease or otherwise) by us or any Significant Subsidiary, each of which Liens was created for the purpose of securing Indebtedness representing, or incurred |
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to finance, refinance or refund, the cost (including the cost of construction, development or improvement) of such property; provided that no such lien shall extend to or cover any property other than the property so acquired and improvements thereon; |
(j) | Liens in favor of us or any Subsidiary; |
(k) | Liens arising from the sale of accounts receivable for which fair equivalent value is received; |
(l) | any extension, renewal or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements) in whole or in part, of any Liens referred to in the foregoing clauses (g), (h) and (i); provided that the principal amount of Indebtedness secured thereby and not otherwise authorized as a Permitted Lien shall not exceed the principal amount of Indebtedness, plus any premium or fee payable in connection with any such extension, renewal or replacement, so secured at the time of such extension, renewal or replacement; |
(m) | Liens securing our obligations or those of any Subsidiary of ours in respect of any swap agreements or other hedging arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business and for non-speculative purposes; |
(n) | easements, zoning restrictions, minor title defects, irregularities or imperfections, restrictions on use, rights of way, leases, subleases and similar charges and other similar encumbrances on real property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of business that do not secure any monetary obligations (other than customary maintenance requirements) and which could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of us and our Subsidiaries taken as a whole; and |
(o) | Liens consisting of an agreement to sell, transfer or dispose of any asset or property (to the extent such sale, transfer or disposition is not prohibited by the subsection Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets). |
Principal Property means the land, improvements, buildings and fixtures (including any leasehold interest therein) constituting a corporate office, facility or other capital asset which is owned or leased by us or any of our Significant Subsidiaries unless our board of directors has determined in good faith that such office, facility or capital asset is not of material importance to the total business conducted by us and our Significant Subsidiaries taken as a whole. With respect to any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction (as defined below) or series of related Sale and Lease-Back Transactions, the determination of whether any property is a Principal Property shall be determined by reference to all properties affected by such transaction or series of transactions.
Significant Subsidiary, with respect to any person, means any Subsidiary of such person that satisfies the criteria for a Significant Subsidiary set forth in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act.
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Subsidiary means any corporation, limited liability company or other similar type of business entity in which we and/or one or more of our Subsidiaries together own more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of capital stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the board of directors or similar governing body of such corporation, limited liability company or other similar type of business entity, directly or indirectly.
Synthetic Lease means any tax retention or other synthetic lease which is treated as an operating lease under United States generally accepted accounting principles, but the liabilities under which are or would be characterized as indebtedness for tax purposes.
Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions
We will not, nor will we permit any of our Significant Subsidiaries to, enter into any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction (as defined below) with respect to any Principal Property, other than (x) any such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction involving a lease for a term of not more than three years or (y) any such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction between us and one of our Subsidiaries or between our Subsidiaries, unless: (a) we or such Significant Subsidiary would be entitled to incur Indebtedness secured by a lien on the Principal Property involved in such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction at least equal in amount to the Attributable Debt (as defined below) with respect to such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, without equally and ratably securing the Notes, pursuant to the covenant described above under the caption Limitations on Liens; or (b) the proceeds of such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction are at least equal to the fair market value of the affected Principal Property (as determined in good faith by our board of directors) and we apply an amount equal to the net proceeds of such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction within 365 days of such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction to any (or a combination) of (i) the prepayment or retirement of the Notes, (ii) the prepayment or retirement (other than any mandatory retirement, mandatory prepayment or sinking fund payment or by payment at maturity) of other Indebtedness of us or of one of our Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness that is subordinated to the Notes or Indebtedness owed to us or one of our Subsidiaries) that matures more than 12 months after its creation or (iii) the purchase, construction, development, expansion or improvement of other comparable property.
Sale and Lease-Back Transaction means any arrangement with any person providing for the leasing by us or any of our Significant Subsidiaries of any Principal Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, which Principal Property has been or is to be sold or transferred by us or such Significant Subsidiary to such person.
Attributable Debt with regard to a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction with respect to any Principal Property means, at the time of determination, the present value of the total net amount of rent required to be paid under such lease during the remaining term thereof (including any period for which such lease has been extended), discounted at the rate of interest set forth or implicit in the terms of such lease (or, if not practicable to determine such rate, the weighted average interest rate per annum borne by the securities of all series then outstanding under the indenture) compounded semi-annually. In the case of any lease which is terminable by the lessee upon the payment of a penalty, such net amount shall be the lesser of (x) the net amount determined assuming termination upon the first date such lease may be terminated (in which case
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the net amount shall also include the amount of the penalty, but shall not include any rent that would be required to be paid under such lease subsequent to the first date upon which it may be so terminated) or (y) the net amount determined assuming no such termination.
Excepted Indebtedness
Notwithstanding the limitations on Liens and Sale and Lease-Back Transactions described above, and without limiting our or any Significant Subsidiarys ability to issue, incur, create, assume or guarantee Indebtedness secured by Permitted Liens, we and any Significant Subsidiary will be permitted to incur Indebtedness secured by a Lien or may enter into a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, in either case, without regard to the restrictions contained in the preceding two sections entitled Certain CovenantsLimitations on Liens and Certain CovenantsLimitations on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions, if at the time the Indebtedness is incurred and after giving effect to this Indebtedness and to the retirement of Indebtedness which is concurrently being retired, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness secured by Liens other than Permitted Liens, and (b) the Attributable Debt of all our Sale and Lease-Back Transactions not otherwise permitted by the provisions described under Certain CovenantsLimitations on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions, does not exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets (as defined below).
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets means, at any date, the aggregate amount of assets (less applicable reserves) of NASDAQ OMX and its Significant Subsidiaries after deducting therefrom (a) all goodwill, tradenames, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like intangibles and (b) all current liabilities (excluding any current liabilities for money borrowed having a maturity of less than 12 months but by its terms being renewable or extendible beyond 12 months from such date at the option of the borrower), all as reflected in NASDAQ OMXs most recent consolidated balance sheet as at the end of our fiscal quarter ending not more than 135 days prior to such date, prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles.
Events of Default
Holders of the Notes will have specified rights if an Event of Default (as defined below) occurs.
The term Event of Default in respect of the Notes means any of the following:
(1) | we do not pay interest on any of the Notes within 30 days of its due date; |
(2) | we fail to pay the principal (or premium, if any) of any Note, when such principal becomes due and payable, at maturity, upon acceleration, upon redemption or otherwise; |
(3) | failure by us to comply with our obligations under Certain CovenantsMerger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets; |
(4) | we remain in breach of a covenant or warranty in respect of the indenture or the Notes (other than a covenant included in the indenture solely for the benefit of debt securities of another series) for 60 days after we receive a written notice of default, which notice must be sent by either the Trustee or holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes; |
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(5) | we file for bankruptcy, or other events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization specified in the indenture; |
(6) | we default on any indebtedness of ours or of a Significant Subsidiary having an aggregate amount of at least $100,000,000, constituting a default either of payment of principal when due and payable or which results in acceleration of the indebtedness; or |
(7) | one or more final judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $100,000,000 above available insurance or indemnity coverage shall be rendered against us or any Significant Subsidiary and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of 30 consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed. |
If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (5) above) with respect to the Notes has occurred, the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Notes may declare the entire unpaid principal amount of (and premium, if any), and all the accrued interest on, such Notes to be due and immediately payable. This is called a declaration of acceleration of maturity. There is no action on the part of the Trustee or any holder of the Notes required for such declaration if the Event of Default is the Companys bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization. Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may also waive certain past defaults under the indenture with respect to the Notes on behalf of all of the holders of the Notes. A declaration of acceleration of maturity may be canceled, under specified circumstances, by the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes and the Trustee.
Except in cases of default, where the Trustee has special duties, the Trustee is not required to take any action under the indenture at the request of holders unless the holders offer the Trustee protection from expenses and liability satisfactory to the Trustee. If an indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee is provided, the holders of a majority in principal amount of Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any lawsuit or other formal legal action seeking any remedy available to the Trustee. The Trustee may refuse to follow those directions in certain circumstances specified in the indenture. No delay or omission in exercising any right or remedy will be treated as a waiver of the right, remedy or Event of Default.
Before holders are allowed to bypass the Trustee and bring a lawsuit or other formal legal action or take other steps to enforce their rights or protect their interests relating to the Notes, the following must occur:
| such holders must give the Trustee written notice that an Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured; |
| holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Notes must make a written request that the Trustee take action because of the default and must offer the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the cost and other liabilities of taking that action; and |
| the Trustee must have failed to take action for 60 days after receipt of the notice and offer of indemnity. |
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Holders are, however, entitled at any time to bring a lawsuit for the payment of money due on the Notes on or after the due date.
Modification of the Indenture and Waiver of Rights of Holders
Under certain circumstances, we can make changes to the indenture and the Notes. Some types of changes require the approval of each holder of Notes affected, some require approval by a vote of a majority of the holders of the Notes, and some changes do not require any approval at all.
Changes Requiring Your Approval
First, there are changes that cannot be made to the Notes without your specific approval. These include changes that:
(1) | reduce the percentage of holders of Notes who must consent to a waiver or amendment of the indenture; |
(2) | reduce the rate of interest on any Note or change the time for payment of interest; |
(3) | reduce the principal or premium due on the Notes or change the stated maturity date of the Notes; |
(4) | change the place or currency of payment on a Note; |
(5) | change the right of holders of Notes to waive an existing default by majority vote; |
(6) | modify the provisions of the indenture with respect to the ranking of the Notes in a manner adverse to you; |
(7) | impair your right to sue for payment; or |
(8) | make any change to this list of changes that requires your specific approval. |
Changes Requiring a Majority Vote
The second type of change to the indenture and the Notes requires a vote in favor by holders owning a majority of the principal amount of the Notes. Most changes fall into this category, except as described above under Changes Requiring Your Approval and for clarifying changes and certain other specified changes that would not adversely affect holders of the Notes in any material respect. A majority vote of holders of Notes is required to waive any past default, except a failure to pay principal or interest and default in the certain covenants and provisions of the indenture that cannot be amended without the consent of each affected holder of Notes as described above.
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Changes Not Requiring Approval
The third type of change does not require any vote by you as holders of outstanding Notes. This type is limited to clarifications and certain other changes that would not adversely affect holders of the outstanding Notes in any material respect.
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
We may elect either (i) to defease and be discharged from any and all obligations with respect to the Notes (except as otherwise provided in the indenture) (defeasance) or (ii) to be released from our obligations with respect to certain covenants that are described in the indenture (covenant defeasance), upon the deposit with the Trustee, in trust for such purpose, of money and/or government obligations that through the payment of principal and interest in accordance with their terms will provide money in an amount sufficient, without reinvestment in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of certified public accountants, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes to maturity or redemption, as the case may be, and any mandatory sinking fund or analogous senior payments thereon. As a condition to defeasance or covenant defeasance, we must deliver to the Trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the holders of the Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance or covenant defeasance and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance or covenant defeasance had not occurred. Such opinion of counsel, in the case of defeasance under clause (i) above, must refer to and be based upon a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or a change in applicable United States federal income tax law occurring after the date of the indenture. We may exercise our defeasance option with respect to the Notes notwithstanding our prior exercise of our covenant defeasance option. If we exercise our defeasance option, payment of the Notes may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default.
If we exercise our covenant defeasance option, payment of the Notes may not be accelerated by reference to any covenant from which we are released as described under clause (ii) of the immediately preceding paragraph. However, if acceleration were to occur for other reasons, the realizable value at the acceleration date of the money and government obligations in the defeasance trust could be less than the principal and interest then due on the Notes, in that the required deposit in the defeasance trust is based upon scheduled cash flows rather than market value, which will vary depending upon interest rates and other factors.
Satisfaction and Discharge
The indenture will at our request be discharged and will cease to be of further effect (except as to surviving rights or registration of transfer or exchange of the Notes, as expressly provided for in the indenture) as to all outstanding Notes, when:
1. | either: |
(A) all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes which have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by us and thereafter repaid to us or discharged from such trust) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
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(B) all Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (1) have become due and payable or (2) will become due and payable at their stated maturity within one year, or are to be called for redemption within one year, under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in our name, and at our expense, and we have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee funds in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and any premium and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of Notes that have become due and payable) or to the maturity date or redemption date, as the case may be; provided that upon any redemption that requires the payment of a premium, the amount deposited shall be sufficient to the extent that an amount is deposited with the Trustee equal to the premium calculated as of the date of the notice of redemption, with any deficit on the date of redemption (any such amount, the Applicable Premium Deficit) only required to be deposited with the Trustee on or prior to the date of redemption (it being understood that any satisfaction and discharge shall be subject to the condition subsequent that such deficit is in fact paid). Any Applicable Premium Deficit shall be set forth in an officers certificate delivered to the Trustee simultaneously with the deposit of such Applicable Premium Deficit that confirms that such Applicable Premium Deficit shall be applied toward such redemption;
2. | we have paid all other sums payable under the indenture by us; and |
3. | we have delivered to the Trustee an officers certificate and an opinion of counsel stating that all conditions precedent under the indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of the indenture have been complied with. |
The Trustee and Transfer and Paying Agent
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, acting through its corporate trust office at 45 Broadway, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10006, is the Trustee for the Notes. Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A., acting through its office at 2 boulevard Konrad Adenauer, L1115 Luxembourg, is acting as the registrar and transfer agent for the Notes (the Transfer Agent). The Notes will be transferable at the office of the Transfer Agent. Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch, acting through its office at 1 Great Winchester Street, London EC2N 2DB, United Kingdom, is acting as the paying agent for the Notes (the Paying Agent). Principal and interest will be payable at the office of the Paying Agent. We may, however, pay interest by check mailed to registered holders of the Notes. At the maturity of the Notes, the principal, together with accrued interest thereon, will be payable in immediately available funds upon surrender of such Notes at the office of the Trustee.
No service charge will be made for any transfer or exchange of the Notes, but we may, except in specific cases not involving any transfer, require payment of a sufficient amount to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with the transfer or exchange.
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In specific instances, we or the holders of a majority of the then outstanding principal amount of the Notes may remove the Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee. The Trustee may become the owner or pledgee of the Notes with the same rights, subject to conflict of interest restrictions, it would have if it were not the Trustee. The Trustee and any successor trustee must be eligible to act as trustee under Section 310(a)(1) of the TIA and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and be subject to examination by federal or state authority. Subject to applicable law relating to conflicts of interest, the Trustee may also serve as trustee under other indentures relating to securities issued by us or our subsidiaries and may engage in commercial transactions with us and our subsidiaries.
Notices
Notices to holders of debt securities will be given by mail to the addresses of such holders as they appear in the security register.
Title
We, the Trustee and any agent of ours may treat the registered owner of any debt security as the absolute owner thereof (whether or not the debt security shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notice to the contrary) for the purpose of making payment and for all other purposes.
Replacement of Notes
We will replace any mutilated Note at the expense of the holders upon surrender to the Trustee. We will replace Notes that become destroyed, lost or stolen at the expense of the holder upon delivery to the Trustee of satisfactory evidence of the destruction, loss or theft thereof. In the event of a destroyed, lost or stolen Note, an indemnity or security satisfactory to us and the Trustee may be required at the expense of the holder of the Note before a replacement Note will be issued.
Governing Law
The indenture and the Notes will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof.
Book Entry System; Global Notes
The Notes will be issued in the form of one or more global notes, in definitive, fully registered form, each of which we refer to as a global note. Each such global note will be deposited with Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch, the common depositary for Clearstream and Euroclear (the Common Depositary), and registered in the name of the Common Depositary or its nominee. We will not issue certificated securities to you for the Notes you purchase, except in the limited circumstances described below.
Beneficial interests in the global notes will be represented, and transfers of such beneficial interest will be effected, through accounts of financial institutions acting on behalf of beneficial owners as direct or indirect participants in Clearstream or Euroclear. Investors may hold Notes directly through Clearstream or Euroclear, if they are participants in such systems, or indirectly through organizations that are participants in such systems. The address of Clearstream is 42 Avenue JF Kennedy, L-1855 Luxembourg, Luxembourg, and the address of Euroclear is 1 Boulevard Roi Albert II, B-1210 Brussels, Belgium.
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Beneficial interests in the global notes will be shown on, and transfers of beneficial interests in the global notes will be made only through, records maintained by Clearstream or Euroclear and their participants. When you purchase Notes through the Clearstream or Euroclear systems, the purchases must be made by or through a direct or indirect participant in the Clearstream or Euroclear system, as the case may be. The participant will receive credit for the Notes that you purchase on Clearstreams or Euroclears records, and, upon its receipt of such credit, you will become the beneficial owner of those Notes. Your ownership interest will be recorded only on the records of the direct or indirect participant in Clearstream or Euroclear, as the case may be, through which you purchase the Notes and not on Clearstreams or Euroclears records.
Neither Clearstream nor Euroclear, as the case may be, will have any knowledge of your beneficial ownership of the Notes. Clearstreams or Euroclears records will show only the identity of the direct participants and the amount of the Notes held by or through those direct participants.
You will not receive a written confirmation of your purchase or sale or any periodic account statement directly from Clearstream or Euroclear. You should instead receive those documents from the direct or indirect participant in Clearstream or Euroclear through which you purchase the Notes.
As a result, the direct or indirect participants are responsible for keeping accurate account of the holdings of their customers. The Paying Agent will wire payments on the Notes to the Common Depositary as the holder of the global notes. The trustee, the Paying Agent and we will treat the Common Depositary or any successor nominee to the Common Depositary as the owner of the global notes for all purposes.
Accordingly, the Trustee, the Paying Agent and we will have no direct responsibility or liability to pay amounts due with respect to the global notes to you or any other beneficial owners in the global notes. Any redemption or other notices with respect to the Notes will be sent by us directly to Clearstream or Euroclear, which will, in turn, inform the direct participants (or the indirect participants), which will then contact you as a beneficial holder, all in accordance with the rules of Clearstream or Euroclear, as the case may be, and the internal procedures of the direct participant (or the indirect participant) through which you hold your beneficial interest in the Notes.
Initial Settlement
Investors will follow the settlement procedures applicable to conventional eurobonds in registered form. It is intended that Notes will be credited to the securities custody accounts of Clearstream and Euroclear holders on the settlement date on a delivery against payment basis. None of the Notes may be held through, no trades of the Notes will be settled through, and no payments with respect to the Notes will be made through, The Depository Trust Company in the United States of America.
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Secondary Market Trading
Any secondary market trading of book-entry interests in the Notes will take place through participants in Clearstream and Euroclear in accordance with the normal rules and operating procedures of Clearstream and Euroclear and will be settled using the procedures applicable to conventional eurobonds in same-day funds. Owners of book-entry interests in the Notes will receive payments relating to their Notes in euro.
Clearstream and Euroclear
We have obtained the information in this section concerning Clearstream and Euroclear, and the book-entry system and procedures from sources that we believe to be reliable, but we take no responsibility for the accuracy of this information.
Clearstream has advised us that it is a limited liability company organized under Luxembourg law. Clearstream holds securities for its participating organizations and facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between Clearstream participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of Clearstream participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates. Clearstream provides to Clearstream participants, among other things, services for safekeeping, administration, clearance and settlement of internationally traded securities and securities lending and borrowing. Clearstream interfaces with domestic markets in several countries. Clearstream is registered as a bank in Luxembourg, and as such is subject to regulation by the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier. Clearstream participants are recognized financial institutions around the world, including underwriters, securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations and may include the underwriters. Indirect access to Clearstream is available to other institutions that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Clearstream participant.
Euroclear advises that it was created in 1968 to hold securities for participants of Euroclear and to clear and settle transactions between Euroclear participants through simultaneous electronic book-entry delivery against payment, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates and any risk from lack of simultaneous transfers of securities and cash. Euroclear provides various other services, including securities lending and borrowing and interfaces with domestic markets in several countries. Euroclear is operated by Euroclear Bank SA/NV (the Euroclear Operator) under contract with Euroclear Clearance Systems S.C., a Belgian cooperative corporation (the Cooperative). All operations are conducted by the Euroclear Operator, and all Euroclear securities clearance accounts and Euroclear cash accounts are accounts with the Euroclear Operator, not the Cooperative. The Cooperative establishes policy for Euroclear on behalf of Euroclear participants. Euroclear participants include banks, securities brokers and dealers and other professional financial intermediaries and may include the underwriters. Indirect access to Euroclear is also available to other firms that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Euroclear Participant, either directly or indirectly.
The Euroclear Operator is regulated and examined by the Belgian Banking and Finance Commission. Securities clearance accounts and cash accounts with the Euroclear Operator are governed by the Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear and the related Operating
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Procedures of the Euroclear System, and applicable Belgian law. These Terms and Conditions govern transfers of securities and cash within Euroclear, withdrawals of securities and cash from Euroclear, and receipts of payments with respect to securities in Euroclear. All securities in Euroclear are held on a fungible basis without attribution of specific certificates to specific securities clearance accounts. The Euroclear Operator acts under the Terms and Conditions only on behalf of Euroclear participants, and has no record of or relationship with persons holding through Euroclear participants.
Under Belgian law, the Euroclear Operator is required to pass on the benefits of ownership in any interests in securities on deposit with it, such as dividends, voting rights and other entitlements, to any person credited with such interests in securities on its records.
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UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
The following is a general discussion of the United States federal income tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of the Notes. This discussion does not address specific tax consequences that may be relevant to particular persons in light of their individual circumstances (including, for example, entities treated as partnerships for United States federal income tax purposes or partners or members therein, banks or other financial institutions, broker-dealers, insurance companies, regulated investment companies, tax-exempt entities, common trust funds, U.S. expatriates, controlled foreign corporations, dealers in securities or currencies, and persons in special situations, such as those who hold the Notes as part of a straddle, hedge, synthetic security, conversion transaction or other integrated investment comprised of the Notes and one or more other investments). This discussion is limited to holders that purchase the Notes in the initial offering at the issue price listed on the cover of this prospectus supplement and that hold such Notes as capital assets for United States federal income tax purposes. In addition, this discussion does not describe any tax consequences arising under United States federal gift and estate tax, Medicare contribution tax or other United States federal tax laws or under the tax laws of any state, local or foreign jurisdiction. This discussion also does not address tax consequences to U.S. Holders (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar. This discussion is based upon the Code, the Treasury Regulations (the Treasury Regulations) promulgated thereunder, and administrative and judicial interpretations thereof, all as of the date hereof and all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. There can be no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service (the IRS) will not challenge one or more of the tax consequences described herein, and we have not obtained, nor do we intend to obtain, a ruling from the IRS with respect to the United States federal income tax consequences of acquiring, owning or disposing of the Notes.
Prospective purchasers of the Notes are urged to consult their tax advisors concerning the United States federal income tax consequences to them of acquiring, owning and disposing of the Notes, as well as the application of other federal tax laws and state, local and foreign tax laws.
Consequences to U.S. Holders
For purposes of this discussion, a U.S. Holder is a beneficial owner of a Note that is (i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for United States federal income tax purposes) created in or organized under the law of the United States any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (iii) an estate the income of which is includible in gross income for United States federal income tax purposes regardless of its source, or (iv) a trust (A) the administration of which is subject to the primary supervision of a United States court and with respect to which one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions, or (B) that has in effect a valid election under applicable United States Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States person. If an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes is a beneficial owner of Notes, the treatment of a partner in the partnership generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. For purposes of this discussion, a Non-U.S. Holder is a beneficial owner of Notes that is not a partnership and is not a U.S. Holder. A holder of Notes that is a partnership and partners in such a partnership are urged to consult their tax advisors concerning the United States federal income tax consequences of acquiring, owning and disposing of Notes.
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Payments of Interest
A U.S. Holder that uses the cash method of tax accounting will be required to include in income the U.S. dollar value of the euro-denominated interest payment on a Note based on the spot rate of exchange on the date of receipt. No foreign currency exchange gain or loss will be recognized with respect to the receipt of such payment (other than foreign currency exchange gain or loss realized on the disposition of the euros so received, see Transactions in Euros, below).
A U.S. Holder that uses the accrual method of tax accounting will accrue interest income on a Note in euros and translate the amount accrued into U.S. dollars based on:
| the average exchange rate in effect during the interest accrual period, or portion thereof, within such U.S. Holders taxable year; or |
| at such U.S. Holders election, at the spot rate of exchange on (1) the last day of the accrual period, or the last day of the taxable year within such accrual period if the accrual period spans more than one taxable year, or (2) the date of receipt, if such date is within five business days of the last day of the accrual period. |
Such election must be applied consistently by the U.S. Holder to all debt instruments from year to year and can be changed only with the consent of the IRS. A U.S. Holder that uses the accrual method of tax accounting will recognize foreign currency exchange gain or loss on the receipt of an interest payment equal to the difference between (i) the value of the euros received as interest, as translated into U.S. dollars using the spot rate of exchange on the date of receipt and (ii) the U.S. dollar amount previously included in income with respect to such payment. Such foreign currency exchange gain or loss will be treated as ordinary income or loss but generally will not be treated as an adjustment to interest income received on the Notes.
Disposition of the Notes
Upon the sale, exchange, retirement at maturity, redemption or other taxable disposition of a Note (collectively, a Disposition), except as noted below with respect to foreign currency exchange gain or loss, a U.S. Holder generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized by such U.S. Holder (except to the extent such amount is attributable to accrued but unpaid interest, which will be treated as ordinary interest income if such interest has not been previously included in income) and such U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in the Note. Subject to the discussion below, the adjusted tax basis of a Note to a U.S. Holder will generally be the U.S. dollar value of the euro purchase price calculated at the spot rate of exchange on the date of purchase and the amount realized by a U.S. Holder upon the Disposition of a Note will generally be the U.S. dollar value of the euros received calculated at the spot rate of exchange on the date of Disposition.
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If the Notes are traded on an established securities market, a U.S. Holder that uses the cash method of tax accounting, and if it so elects, a U.S. Holder that uses the accrual method of tax accounting, will determine the U.S. dollar values of its adjusted tax bases in the Note and the amount realized on the Disposition of a Note by translating euro amounts at the spot rate of exchange on the settlement date of the purchase or the Disposition, respectively. The election available to accrual basis U.S. Holders discussed above must be applied consistently by the U.S. Holder to all debt instruments from year to year and can be changed only with the consent of the IRS.
Any capital gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. Holders holding period for the Notes exceeds one year on the date of Disposition. Long-term capital gains recognized by non-corporate U.S. Holders are eligible for reduced rates of taxation. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
Gain or loss recognized by a U.S. Holder on a Disposition of a Note generally will be treated as ordinary income or loss to the extent that the gain or loss is attributable to changes in the euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate during the period in which the U.S. Holder held such Note. Such foreign currency exchange gain or loss will equal the difference between the U.S. dollar value of the euro purchase price calculated at the spot rate of exchange on the date (1) the Note is disposed of (or the spot rate on the settlement date, if applicable) and (2) of purchase (or the spot rate on the settlement date, if applicable). The recognition of such foreign currency exchange gain or loss will be limited to the amount of overall gain or loss realized on the Disposition of a Note.
Transactions in Euros
Euros received as interest on, or on a Disposition of, a Note will have a tax basis equal to their U.S. dollar value at the time such interest is received or at the time such proceeds from Disposition are received. The amount of gain or loss recognized on a sale or other disposition of such euros will be equal to the difference between (1) the amount of U.S. dollars, or the fair market value in U.S. dollars of the other property received in such sale or other disposition, and (2) the U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in such euros. As discussed above, if the Notes are traded on an established securities market, a cash basis U.S. Holder (or an electing accrual basis U.S. Holder) will determine the U.S. dollar value of the euros by translating the euros received at the spot rate of exchange on the settlement date of the purchase or the Disposition. A U.S. Holder that purchases a Note with previously owned euros will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference, if any, between such U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in such euros and the U.S. dollar fair market value of such Note on the date of purchase.
Any such gain or loss generally will be ordinary income or loss and will not be treated as interest income or expense. The conversion of U.S. dollars to euros and the immediate use of such euros to purchase a Note generally will not result in any exchange gain or loss for a U.S. Holder.
Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders
Payments of Interest
Payments of interest on the Notes made by us or our agent to a Non-U.S. Holder which is not effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade or business by such Non-U.S. Holder generally will not be subject to United States federal withholding tax, provided that:
(1) | the Non-U.S. Holder does not actually or constructively own 10 percent or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of our stock entitled to vote; |
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(2) | the Non-U.S. Holder is not a controlled foreign corporation that is related to us; and |
(3) | either (A) the beneficial owner of the Notes certifies to us or our agent on IRS Form W-8BEN (or successor form), under penalties of perjury, that it is not a United States person, provides its name and address and renews the certificate periodically as required by the Treasury Regulations, or (B) the Notes are held through certain foreign intermediaries and the beneficial owner of the Notes satisfies certain certification requirements of the applicable Treasury Regulations and, in either case, neither we nor our agent has actual knowledge or reason to know that such beneficial owner is a United States person. Special certification rules apply to certain Non-U.S. Holders that are entities rather than individuals. |
If a Non-U.S. Holder cannot satisfy the requirements of the exemption described above, payments of interest made to such Non-U.S. Holder will be subject to a 30% withholding tax unless the beneficial owner of the Notes provides us or our agent, as the case may be, with a properly executed:
(1) | IRS Form W-8BEN (or successor form) claiming an exemption from withholding or reduced rate of tax under an applicable tax treaty; or |
(2) | IRS Form W-8ECI (or successor form) stating that interest paid on the Notes is not subject to withholding tax because it is effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade or business of the beneficial owner; |
and each such form shall be renewed periodically as required by the Treasury Regulations.
If interest on the Notes is effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade or business of a Non-U.S. Holder, such Non-U.S. Holder, although exempt from the withholding tax described above, will generally be subject to United States federal income tax on the receipt or accrual of such interest on a net income basis unless an applicable income tax treaty provides otherwise. In addition, if such Non-U.S. Holder is a foreign corporation, it may be subject to a branch profits tax equal to 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate) of its effectively connected earnings and profits for the taxable year, subject to adjustments. For this purpose, interest on Notes that is effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade or business of the Non-U.S. Holder will be included in such foreign corporations earnings and profits.
Disposition of the Notes.
No withholding of United States federal income tax generally will be required with respect to any gain realized by a Non-U.S. Holder upon the Disposition of the Notes.
A Non-U.S. Holder will not be subject to United States federal income tax on gain realized on the Disposition of the Notes unless (i) the Non-U.S. Holder is an individual who is present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 or more days in the taxable year of the Disposition and certain other conditions are met, in which event such gain (net of certain United
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States source capital losses) will be subject to United States federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate) or (ii) such gain is effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Holders conduct of a United States trade or business and, if certain tax treaties apply, is attributable to a permanent establishment maintained by the Non-U.S. Holder within the United States, in which event such gain will be taxed as effectively connected income in the same manner as described above with respect to the effectively connected interest.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
In general, backup withholding and information reporting will not apply to a payment of interest on a Note to a Non-U.S. Holder, or to proceeds from the Disposition of a Note by a Non-U.S. Holder, if, in each case, the holder certifies under penalties of perjury that it is a Non-U.S. Holder and neither we nor our agent has actual knowledge or reason to know to the contrary. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a credit against the holders United States federal income tax liability (or refunded) provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS. In certain circumstances, the amount of payments made on such Note, the name and address of the beneficial owner and the amount, if any, of tax withheld may be reported to the IRS. Copies of these information returns may also be made available under the provisions of a specific treaty or arrangement to the tax authorities of the country in which the Non-U.S. Holder resides. Prospective holders should consult their tax advisors concerning the application of information reporting and backup withholding rules.
Reportable Transactions
Treasury regulations issued under the Code that are intended to require the reporting of certain tax shelter transactions could be interpreted to cover transactions generally not regarded as tax shelters, including certain foreign currency transactions. Under the Treasury regulations, certain transactions are required to be reported to the IRS, including, in certain circumstances, a Disposition of a Note or foreign currency received in respect of a Note to the extent that such Disposition results in a tax loss in excess of a threshold amount. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors to determine the tax reporting obligations, if any, with respect to an investment in the Notes, including any requirement to file IRS Form 8886 (Reportable Transaction Disclosure Statement).
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Under the terms and subject to the conditions contained in an underwriting agreement dated June , 2013, the underwriters named below, for whom Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch and Merrill Lynch International are acting as representatives, have severally agreed to purchase, and we have agreed to sell to them, severally, the respective aggregate principal amount of Notes listed opposite their names below.
Underwriter |
Principal amount of Notes | |||
Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch |
| |||
Merrill Lynch International |
||||
Mizuho International plc |
||||
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ) |
||||
|
|
|||
Total |
|
Under the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, if the underwriters purchase any of the Notes, then the underwriters are committed to purchase all of the Notes. The underwriting agreement also provides that if an underwriter defaults, the purchase commitments of the non-defaulting underwriters may be increased or the offering may be terminated.
Notes sold by the underwriters to the public will initially be offered at the initial public offering prices set forth on the cover of this prospectus supplement. Any Notes sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount from the initial public offering price of up to % of the principal amount of the Notes. Any such securities dealers may resell any Notes to certain other brokers or dealers at a discount from the initial public offering price of up to % of the principal amount of the Notes. If all the Notes are not sold at the initial offering price, the representatives may change the offering price and the other selling terms. The offering of the Notes by the underwriters is subject to receipt and acceptance and subject to the underwriters right to reject any order in whole or in part.
The aggregate proceeds to us are set forth on the cover page hereof before deducting our expenses in offering the Notes. We estimate that the total expenses of this offering, including registration and filing fees, printing fees, rating agency, trustee and legal and accounting fees, but excluding the underwriting discount, will be approximately $ .
The following table shows the underwriting discount to be paid to the underwriters in connection with this offering (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount of the Notes):
Paid by us | ||||
Notes |
% | |||
|
|
We will not offer or sell any of our debt securities that are substantially similar to the Notes (other than the Notes) for a period of 30 days after the date of this prospectus supplement without the prior consent of Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch and Merrill Lynch International.
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We have agreed to indemnify the several underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to make in respect thereof.
The Notes are offered for sale only in those jurisdictions in the United States where it is legal to make such offers. The Notes are a new issue of securities with no established trading market. We do not intend to apply for the Notes to be listed on any national securities exchange or to arrange for the Notes to be quoted on any quotation system. We have been advised by the underwriters that they intend to make a market in the Notes, but they are not obligated to do so and may discontinue market-making at any time without notice. No assurance can be given as to the liquidity of, or the trading market for, the Notes.
In connection with the offering of the Notes, the underwriters may engage in overallotment, stabilizing transactions and syndicate covering transactions. Overallotment involves sales in excess of the offering size, which creates a short position for the underwriters. Stabilizing transactions involve bids to purchase the Notes in the open market for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of the Notes. Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the Notes in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover short positions. Stabilizing transactions and syndicate covering transactions may have the effect of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the Notes or cause the price of the Notes to be higher than it would otherwise be in the absence of those transactions. If the underwriters engage in stabilizing or syndicate covering transactions, they may discontinue them at any time.
Selling Restrictions
United Kingdom
Each underwriter has represented and agreed that:
| (i) it is a person whose ordinary activities involve it in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of its business and (ii) it has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell the Notes other than to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or as agent) for the purposes of their businesses or who it is reasonable to expect will acquire, hold, manage or dispose of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses where the issue of the Notes would otherwise constitute a contravention of Section 19 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the FSMA) by us; |
| it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the FSMA) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of the Notes in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to us; and |
| it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to the Notes in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom. |
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Hong Kong
The Notes may not be offered or sold in Hong Kong by means of any document other than (i) in circumstances which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32, Laws of Hong Kong), or (ii) to professional investors within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder, or (iii) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a prospectus within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32, Laws of Hong Kong) and no advertisement, invitation or document relating to the Notes may be issued or may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere), which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to Notes which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to professional investors within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder.
Japan
The Notes have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan (Law No. 25 of 1948 of Japan, as amended), or FIEL, and the underwriters will not offer or sell any securities, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to, or for the benefit of, any resident of Japan (which term as used herein means any person resident in Japan, including any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan), or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of, and otherwise in compliance with, the FIEL and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.
Singapore
This prospectus supplement has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus supplement and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the Notes may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the Notes be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (the SFA), (ii) to a relevant person, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA.
Where the Notes are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 by a relevant person which is: (a) a corporation (which is not an accredited investor) the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor or (b) a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary is an accredited investor, shares, debentures and units of shares and debentures of that corporation or the beneficiaries rights and interest in that trust shall not be transferable for six months after that corporation or that trust has
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acquired the Notes under Section 275 except: (1) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA; (2) where no consideration is given for the transfer; or (3) by operation of law.
Other Relationships
The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include securities trading, commercial and investment banking, financial advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, financing and brokerage activities.
The underwriters may make offers and sales through certain affiliates of the underwriters. One or more of the underwriters may sell through affiliates or other appropriately licensed entities for sales of the Notes in jurisdictions in which they are not otherwise permitted.
Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates have, from time to time, performed, and may in the future perform, various financial advisory and investment banking services for us, for which they have received or will receive customary fees and expenses.
In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their respective affiliates may make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers, and such investment and securities activities may involve securities and/or instruments of the issuer. The underwriters and their respective affiliates may also make investment recommendations and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they acquire, long and/or short positions in such securities and instruments.
If any of the underwriters or their respective affiliates have a lending relationship with us, certain of those underwriters or their respective affiliates routinely hedge, and certain other of those underwriters or their respective affiliates may hedge, their credit exposure to us consistent with their customary risk management policies. Typically, these underwriters and their affiliates would hedge such exposure by entering into transactions which consist of either the purchase of credit default swaps or the creation of short positions in our securities, including potentially the Notes offered hereby. Any such credit default swaps or short positions could adversely affect future trading prices of the Notes offered hereby.
An affiliate of Merrill Lynch International acts as the administrative agent and a lender, an affiliate of Mizuho International plc is a lender and Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ) is a lender under our Senior Credit Facility.
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Certain legal matters in connection with the Notes offered under this prospectus supplement will be passed upon for us by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, New York, New York, and for the underwriters by Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP, New York, New York.
The consolidated financial statements of The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. included in The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.s Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2012 (including the schedule appearing therein), and the effectiveness of The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. This information may be read and copied at the Public Reference Room of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Information regarding the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The material may also be accessed electronically by means of the SECs home page on the Internet at http://www.sec.gov or through our web site at http://www.nasdaqomx.com. Our website is not incorporated into or otherwise a part of this prospectus or any of our other securities filings.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
We are incorporating by reference in this prospectus supplement the information we file with the SEC. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus supplement, and information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. We are incorporating by reference the documents listed below and any future filings we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus supplement until all of the Notes offered by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are sold:
| our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (including those portions of our definitive Proxy Statement for the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders that are incorporated by reference in our Form 10-K); |
| our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2013; and |
| our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on January 17, 2013; January 29, 2013; January 31, 2013 (as to Item 8.01 only); February 14, 2013; April 3, 2013; April 24, 2013 (as to Item 8.01 only); May 23, 2013; May 29, 2013 (as to Item 5.07 only); and June 3, 2013 (as to Item 2.03 only). |
You may obtain a copy of these filings and any other filings incorporated by reference at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address:
The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.
One Liberty Plaza
New York, New York 10006
(212) 401-8700
email: investor.relations@nasdaqomx.com
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PROSPECTUS
Debt Securities, Guarantees of Debt Securities, Preferred Stock, Common Stock, Warrants,
Depositary Shares, Purchase Contracts and Units
We from time to time may offer:
| Debt securities, which may be senior, subordinated or junior subordinated and convertible or non-convertible; |
| Guarantees of debt securities; |
| Shares of our preferred stock; |
| Shares of our common stock; |
| Warrants to purchase equity securities; |
| Depositary shares; |
| Purchase contracts; and |
| Units, comprised of two or more of any of the securities referred above, in any combination, |
together or separately, in amounts, at prices and on terms that we will determine at the time of the offering. In addition, certain other persons to be identified in a prospectus supplement may offer and sell our securities.
Specific terms of these securities will be provided in one or more supplements to this prospectus.
You should read this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein carefully before you invest in our securities. THIS PROSPECTUS MAY NOT BE USED TO SELL SECURITIES UNLESS ACCOMPANIED BY A PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT.
We, or any selling securityholders, may offer and sell the securities directly to you, through agents, underwriters or dealers. The prospectus supplement for each offering will describe in detail the plan of distribution for that offering and will set forth the names of any agents, underwriters or dealers involved in the offering and any applicable fees, commissions or discount arrangements. The net proceeds we expect to receive from sales will be set forth in the prospectus supplement.
Our common stock is listed on The NASDAQ Stock Market under the trading symbol NDAQ. Each prospectus supplement will indicate if the securities offered thereby will be listed on any securities exchange.
INVESTING IN OUR SECURITIES INVOLVES CERTAIN RISKS. SEE RISK FACTORS ON PAGE 3 AND, IF APPLICABLE, ANY RISK FACTORS THAT ARE DESCRIBED IN ANY ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT OR IN OUR SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION FILINGS THAT ARE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THIS PROSPECTUS.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission, any state securities commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is January 23, 2013.
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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS |
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i
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC or the Commission) using a shelf registration process. Under this shelf process (i) we may sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings, and (ii) the selling securityholders to be named in a prospectus supplement may offer, from time to time, an indeterminate number of our securities. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we or the selling securityholders may offer. Each time we, or the selling securityholders, as the case may be, offer our securities, we or the selling securityholders will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in the applicable prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, together with additional information described under the headings Where You Can Find More Information and Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.
The registration statement containing this prospectus, including the exhibits to the registration statement, provides additional information about us and the securities to be offered. The registration statement, including the exhibits, can be read at the SEC web site or at the SEC offices mentioned under the heading Where You Can Find More Information. General information about us, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, as well as any amendments and exhibits to those reports, are available free of charge through our website at http://www.nasdaqomx.com as soon as reasonably practicable after we file them with, or furnish them to, the SEC. Information on our website is not incorporated into this prospectus or our other securities filings and is not a part of these filings.
You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus and the information to which we have referred you. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with information that is different. This prospectus may only be used where it is legal to sell these securities. The information in this prospectus may only be accurate on the date of this document.
Throughout this prospectus, unless otherwise specified:
| NASDAQ OMX, we, us and our refer to The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. |
| Nasdaq refers to The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc., as that entity operated prior to the business combination with OMX. |
| The NASDAQ Stock Market refers to the registered national securities exchange operated by The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC. |
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. This information may be read and copied at the Public Reference Room of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Information regarding the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The material may also be accessed electronically by means of the SECs home page on the Internet at http://www.sec.gov or through our web site at http://www.nasdaqomx.com. Our website is not incorporated into or otherwise a part of this prospectus or any of our other securities filings.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information we file with it, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus. Any statement contained in a document that is incorporated by reference in this prospectus is automatically updated and superseded if information contained in this prospectus, or information that we later file with the SEC, modifies or replaces this information. All documents we file pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act (other than information in Current Reports on Form 8-K furnished pursuant to items 2.02, 7.01 or otherwise, as the case may be, of such form), after the initial filing of this registration statement and until termination of the offering shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the following previously filed documents:
| our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 (including those portions of our definitive Proxy Statement for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Stockholders that are incorporated by reference in our Form 10-K); |
| our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2012, June 30, 2012 and September 30, 2012; and |
| our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on February 28, 2012; April 25, 2012 (with regard to Item 8.01); May 25, 2012; July 25, 2012 (with regard to Item 8.01); September 7, 2012; October 24, 2012 (with regard to Item 8.01); November 30, 2012, December 18, 2012 and January 17, 2013. |
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You may obtain a copy of these filings and any other filings incorporated by reference at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address:
The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.
One Liberty Plaza
New York, New York 10006
(212) 401-8700
email: investor.relations@nasdaqomx.com
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. We intend that the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 apply to these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not statements of historical fact but rather reflect our current expectations, estimates and predictions about future results and events. Words such as anticipates, estimates, expects, projects, intends, plans, believes and words or terms of similar substance used in connection with any discussion of future operating results or financial performance identify forward-looking statements. These include, among others, statements relating to:
| our 2012 outlook and our outlook for other future periods; |
| the scope, nature or impact of acquisitions, divestitures, investments or other transactional activities; |
| the integration of acquired businesses, including accounting decisions relating thereto; |
| the effective dates for, and expected benefits of, ongoing initiatives, including strategic and capital return initiatives; |
| the impact of pricing changes; |
| tax matters; |
| cost and savings associated with restructuring activities; |
| the cost and availability of liquidity; and |
| the outcome of any litigation and/or government investigation to which we are a party and other contingencies. |
Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements include, among others, the following:
| our operating results may be lower than expected; |
| loss of significant trading and clearing volume, market share or listed companies; |
| economic, political and market conditions and fluctuations, including interest rate and foreign currency risks, inherent in U.S. and international operations; |
| government and industry regulation; |
| our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses, including the fact that such integration may be more difficult, time consuming or costly than expected, and our ability to realize synergies from business combinations and acquisitions; |
| covenants in our credit facilities, indentures and other agreements governing our indebtedness which may restrict the operation of our business; and |
| adverse changes that may occur in the securities markets generally. |
Most of these factors are difficult to predict accurately and are generally beyond our control. You should consider the uncertainty and risk resulting from such uncertainty in connection with any forward-looking statements that we make. These risk factors are more fully described under the captions Risk Factors and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 that was filed with the SEC on February 24, 2012, and in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q that were filed with the SEC on May 8, 2012, August 3, 2012 and November 7, 2012, as the same may be updated from time to time by our future filings with the SEC. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this prospectus. Except as required by the federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements, to report events or to report the occurrence of unanticipated events. For any forward-looking statements contained in any document, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
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Investing in our securities involves risk. Please see the risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our most recent fiscal year and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, as applicable, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider these risks as well as other information we include or incorporate by reference in this prospectus. The risks and uncertainties we have described are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our business operations. Additional risk factors may be included in a prospectus supplement relating to a particular series or offering of securities. These risks could materially affect our business, results of operations or financial condition and cause the value of our securities to decline. You could lose all or part of your investment.
The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. is a holding company created by the business combination of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. and OMX AB (publ) which was completed on February 27, 2008.
NASDAQ OMX is a leading global exchange group that delivers trading, clearing, exchange technology, regulatory, securities listing, and public company services across six continents. Our global offerings are diverse and include trading and clearing across multiple asset classes, market data products, financial indexes, capital formation solutions, financial services, and market technology products and services. Our technology powers markets across the globe, supporting cash equity trading, derivatives trading, clearing and settlement, and many other functions.
In the U.S., we operate The NASDAQ Stock Market, a registered national securities exchange. The NASDAQ Stock Market is the largest single cash equities securities market in the U.S. in terms of listed companies and in the world in terms of share value traded. Also, in the U.S. we operate two additional cash equities trading markets, three options markets and a futures market. We also engage in riskless principal trading of OTC power and gas contracts.
In Europe, we operate exchanges in Stockholm (Sweden), Copenhagen (Denmark), Helsinki (Finland), and Iceland as NASDAQ OMX Nordic, and exchanges in Tallinn (Estonia), Riga (Latvia) and Vilnius (Lithuania) as NASDAQ OMX Baltic. Collectively, the exchanges that comprise NASDAQ OMX Nordic and NASDAQ OMX Baltic offer trading in cash equities, bonds, structured products and ETFs, as well as trading and clearing of derivatives and clearing of resale and repurchase agreements. Through NASDAQ OMX First North, our Nordic and Baltic operations also offer alternative marketplaces for smaller companies. We also operate NASDAQ OMX Armenia.
In addition, NASDAQ OMX Commodities operates the worlds largest power derivatives exchange, one of Europes largest carbon exchanges, and, together with Nord Pool Spot, N2EX, a marketplace for physical U.K. power contracts.
In some of the countries where we operate exchanges, we also provide clearing, settlement, and depository services.
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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS
The following table sets forth our consolidated ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends for the periods listed below:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012(2) |
Year
Ended December 31, 2011(2) |
Year
Ended December 31, 2010(2) |
Year
Ended December 31, 2009 |
Year
Ended December 31, 2008(2) |
Year
Ended December 31, 2007 |
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends(1) |
5.76 | 5.23 | 5.46 | 4.29 | 5.60 | 11.88 |
(1) | For purposes of this calculation, earnings are defined as pre-tax income from continuing operations before equity in earnings of 50%-or-less-owned companies and adjustment for noncontrolling interests plus fixed charges. Fixed charges are the sum of interest and related expenses. |
(2) | We completed the following acquisitions in 2008, 2010, 2011 and 2012: |
| OMX, February 2008; |
| PHLX, July 2008; |
| BSX, August 2008; |
| Certain subsidiaries of Nord Pool, October 2008; |
| The assets of North American Energy Credit and Clearing Corp., March 2010; |
| A derivatives trading market through the purchase of the remaining business of Nord Pool, May 2010; |
| SMARTS, August 2010; |
| FTEN, December 2010; |
| ZVM, December 2010; |
| Glide Technologies, October 2011; |
| The business of RapiData, December 2011; and |
| NOS Clearing, July 2012. |
Additionally, we purchased a majority stake in IDCG in December 2008, which we sold in August 2012, a 22% equity interest in EMCF in January 2009, and a 72% ownership interest in BWise in May 2012. The financial results of these transactions are included in the computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges beginning on the date of each acquisition or strategic initiative.
Unless otherwise set forth in an applicable prospectus supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds of any offering of securities sold by us for general corporate purposes, which may include acquisitions, repayment of debt, capital expenditures and working capital. When a particular series of securities is offered, the prospectus supplement relating to that offering will set forth our intended use of the net proceeds received from the sale of those securities. The net proceeds may be invested temporarily in short-term marketable securities or applied to repay short-term debt until they are used for their stated purposes.
Unless otherwise set forth in a prospectus supplement, we will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of securities by the selling securityholders.
This Prospectus contains summary descriptions of the debt securities, guarantees of debt securities, preferred stock, common stock, warrants, depositary shares, purchase contracts and units that we or one or more selling stockholders may offer and sell from time to time. These summary descriptions are not meant to be complete descriptions of each security. The particular terms of any security will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement and/or other offering materials.
The following is a description of the material terms and provisions relating to our capital stock. Because it is a summary, the following description is not complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to our charter and by-laws, and provisions of Delaware law which define the rights of our stockholders. Our charter and by-laws are incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. See Where You Can Find More Information for information on how to obtain copies of these documents.
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Authorized Capital
Our authorized capital stock consists of (i) 300,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share; and (ii) 30,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. As of September 30, 2012, we had 213,426,356 shares of common stock issued and 165,198,354 shares outstanding and we had 1,600,000 shares of series A convertible preferred stock issued and none outstanding. As of September 30, 2012, there were approximately 731 record holders of our common stock.
Common Stock
The holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters to be voted upon by the stockholders except that no person may exercise voting rights in respect of any shares in excess of 5% of the then outstanding shares of our Common Stock. This limitation does not apply to persons exempted from this limitation by our board of directors prior to the time such person owns more than 5.0% of the then-outstanding shares of NASDAQ OMX common stock.
At any meeting of our stockholders, a majority of the votes entitled to be cast will constitute a quorum for such meeting.
Holders of common stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by our board of directors out of funds legally available for them. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up, the holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities, subject to prior distribution rights of preferred stock, if any, then outstanding. Our common stock has no preemptive or conversion rights or other subscription rights. There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to our common stock. All outstanding shares of common stock are fully paid and non-assessable, and the shares of common stock to be issued upon completion of this offering will be fully paid and non-assessable. Future dividends, if any, will be determined by our board of directors.
Preferred Stock
Our Board of Directors may provide by resolution for the issuance of preferred stock, in one or more series, and to fix the powers, preferences, and rights, and the qualifications, limitations, and restrictions thereof, of this preferred stock, including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of redemption, liquidation preferences, sinking fund provisions, if any, and the number of shares constituting any series or the designation of such series. The issuance of preferred stock could have the effect of decreasing the market price of our common stock and could adversely affect the voting and other rights of the holders of our common stock.
Certain Provisions of our Charter and By-Laws
Some provisions of our charter and by-laws, which provisions are summarized below, may be deemed to have an anti-takeover effect and may delay, defer, or prevent a tender offer or takeover attempt that a stockholder might consider in its best interest, including those attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for the shares held by stockholders.
Advance Notice Requirements for Stockholder Proposals and Directors Nominations
Our by-laws provide that stockholders seeking to bring business before an annual meeting of stockholders, or to nominate candidates for election as directors at an annual meeting of stockholders, must provide timely notice in writing. To be timely, a stockholders notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at our principal executive offices not less than 90 nor more than 120 days prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders; provided, that in the event that the annual meeting is called for a date that is not within 30 days before or 70 days after such anniversary date, notice by the shareholder in order to be timely must be received not earlier than 120 days prior to the meeting and not later than the later of 90 days prior to the meeting and the close of business on the 10th day following the date on which notice of the date of the annual meeting was first publicly announced by NASDAQ OMX. In the case of a special meeting of stockholders called for the purpose of electing directors, notice by the stockholder in order to be timely must be received not earlier than 120 days prior to the meeting and later than the later of 90 days prior to the meeting and the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which public disclosure of the date of the special meeting and our nominees was first made. In addition, the by-laws specify certain requirements as to the form and content of a stockholders notice. These provisions may preclude stockholders from bringing matters before an annual meeting of stockholders or from making nominations for directors at an annual or special meeting of stockholders.
Stockholder Action; Special Meeting of Stockholders
Our restated certificate of incorporation provides that stockholders are not entitled to act by written consent in lieu of a meeting. Delaware law vests the board of directors of a Delaware corporation with the authority to call special meetings of stockholders and permits us to authorize in our restated certificate of incorporation or by-laws other persons to also have such authority. Our restated certificate of incorporation and by-laws do not vest any other persons with such authority.
Amendments; Supermajority Vote Requirements
The General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware provides generally that the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares entitled to vote on any matter is required to amend a corporations certificate of incorporation, unless a corporations certificate of incorporation requires a greater percentage. Our restated certificate of incorporation imposes super majority (66 2/3%) voting
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requirements in connection with stockholder amendments to the by-laws and in connection with the amendment of certain provisions of the restated certificate of incorporation, including those provisions of the restated certificate of incorporation relating to the limitations on voting rights of certain persons, the classified board of directors, removal of directors and prohibitions on stockholder action by written consent.
Authorized But Unissued Shares
The authorized but unissued shares of our common stock and preferred stock will be available for future issuance without stockholder approval. These additional shares may be utilized for a variety of corporate purposes, including future public or private offerings to raise additional capital, corporate acquisitions and employee benefit plans. The existence of authorized but unissued shares of our common stock and preferred stock could render more difficult, or discourage, an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a proxy contest, tender offer, merger or otherwise.
Delaware Business Combination Statute
We are organized under Delaware law. Delaware law generally prohibits a publicly-held or widely-held corporation from engaging in a business combination with an interested stockholder for three years after the stockholder becomes an interested stockholder. An interested stockholder is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns (or, in some cases, within three years, did own) directly or indirectly 15% or more of the corporations outstanding voting stock. A business combination includes a merger, asset sale or other transaction that results in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. However, Delaware law does not prohibit these business combinations if:
1. | before the stockholder becomes an interested stockholder, the corporations board approved either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder; |
2. | after the transaction that results in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owns at least 85% of the corporations outstanding voting stock (excluding certain shares); or |
3. | the corporations board approves the business combination and the holders of at least two-thirds of the corporations outstanding voting stock that the interested stockholder does not own authorize the business combination at a meeting of stockholders. |
Stockholders Agreements
On December 16, 2010, we entered into a stockholders agreement with Investor AB. We are obligated by the terms of the stockholders agreement to nominate and generally use best efforts to cause the election to our board of directors one individual designated by Investor AB, subject to certain conditions.
On February 27, 2008, we entered into a stockholders agreement with Borse Dubai Limited, which was amended on February 19, 2009. We are obligated by the terms of the stockholders agreement to nominate and generally use best efforts to cause the election to our board of directors two individuals designated by Borse Dubai, subject to certain conditions.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Computershare. Its address is 480 Washington Boulevard, Jersey City, New Jersey 07310 and its telephone number is +1 800 736 3001.
Listing
Our common stock is listed on The NASDAQ Stock Market under the trading symbol NDAQ.
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
This section describes the general terms and provisions of the debt securities that we may issue separately, upon exercise of a debt warrant, in connection with a stock purchase contract or as part of a stock purchase unit from time to time in the form of one or more series of debt securities. We may offer secured or unsecured debt securities which may be senior, subordinated or junior subordinated, and which may be convertible. The applicable prospectus supplement and/or other offering materials will describe the specific terms of the debt securities offered through that prospectus supplement as well as any general terms described in this section that will not apply to those debt securities. To the extent the applicable prospectus supplement or other offering materials relating to an offering of debt securities are inconsistent with this prospectus, the terms of that prospectus supplement or other offering materials will supersede the information in this prospectus.
The debt securities will be issued under an indenture between us and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee. The indenture is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. The terms of the debt securities will include those set forth in the indenture and any related security documents and those made a part of the indenture by the Trust
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Indenture Act of 1939. You should read the summary below, the applicable prospectus supplement and/or other offering materials and the provisions of the indenture and any related security documents in their entirety before investing in our debt securities. Capitalized terms used in the summary have the meanings specified in the indenture.
The prospectus supplement relating to any series of debt securities that we may offer will contain the specific terms of the debt securities. These terms may include the following:
| the title and aggregate principal amount of the debt securities; |
| whether the debt securities will be senior, subordinated or junior subordinated; |
| whether the debt securities will be secured or unsecured; |
| whether the debt securities are convertible or exchangeable into other securities; |
| the percentage or percentages of principal amount at which such debt securities will be issued; |
| the interest rate(s) or the method for determining the interest rate(s); |
| the dates on which interest will accrue or the method for determining dates on which interest will accrue and dates on which interest will be payable; |
| the person to whom any interest on the debt securities will be payable; |
| the places where payments on the debt securities will be payable; |
| the maturity date; |
| redemption or early repayment provisions; |
| authorized denominations; |
| form; |
| amount of discount or premium, if any, with which such debt securities will be issued; |
| whether such debt securities will be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities; |
| the identity of the depositary for global securities; |
| whether a temporary security is to be issued with respect to such series and whether any interest payable prior to the issuance of definitive securities of the series will be credited to the account of the persons entitled thereto; |
| the terms upon which beneficial interests in a temporary global security may be exchanged in whole or in part for beneficial interests in a definitive global security or for individual definitive securities; |
| any covenants applicable to the particular debt securities being issued; |
| any defaults and events of default applicable to the particular debt securities being issued; |
| the guarantors of each series, if any, and the extent of the guarantees (including provisions relating to seniority, subordination, security and release of the guarantees), if any; |
| any applicable subordination provisions for any subordinated debt securities; |
| any restriction or condition on the transferability of the debt securities; |
| the currency, currencies or currency units in which the purchase price for, the principal of and any premium and any interest on, such debt securities will be payable; |
| the time period within which, the manner in which and the terms and conditions upon which we or the purchaser of the debt securities can select the payment currency; |
| the securities exchange(s) on which the securities will be listed, if any; |
| whether any underwriter(s) will act as market maker(s) for the securities; |
| the extent to which a secondary market for the securities is expected to develop; |
| our obligation or right to redeem, purchase or repay debt securities under a sinking fund, amortization or analogous provision; |
| provisions relating to covenant defeasance and legal defeasance; |
| provisions relating to satisfaction and discharge of the indenture; |
| provisions relating to the modification of the indenture both with and without the consent of holders of debt securities issued under the indenture; and |
| additional terms not inconsistent with the provisions of the indenture. |
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General
We may sell the debt securities, including original issue discount securities, at par or at a substantial discount below their stated principal amount. Unless we inform you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, we may issue additional debt securities of a particular series without the consent of the holders of the debt securities of such series outstanding at the time of issuance. Any such additional debt securities, together with all other outstanding debt securities of that series, will constitute a single series of securities under the applicable indenture. In addition, we will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement, material U.S. federal income tax considerations and any other special considerations for any debt securities we sell which are denominated in a currency or currency unit other than U.S. dollars. Unless we inform you otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities will not be listed on any securities exchange.
We expect most debt securities to be issued in fully registered form without coupons and in denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. Subject to the limitations provided in the indenture and in the prospectus supplement, debt securities that are issued in registered form may be transferred or exchanged at the corporate office of the trustee or the principal corporate trust office of the trustee, without the payment of any service charge, other than any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
If specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, certain of our subsidiaries will guarantee the debt securities. The particular terms of any guarantee will be described in the related prospectus supplement.
Global Securities
Unless we inform you otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, a depositary identified in the applicable prospectus supplement. Global securities will be issued in registered form and in either temporary or definitive form. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for the individual debt securities, a global security may not be transferred except as a whole by the depositary for such global security to a nominee of such depositary or by a nominee of such depositary to such depositary or another nominee of such depositary or by such depositary or any such nominee to a successor of such depositary or a nominee of such successor. The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to any debt securities of a series and the rights of and limitations upon holders of beneficial interests in a global security will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Governing Law
The indenture and the debt securities will be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof.
DESCRIPTION OF OTHER SECURITIES
We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement a description of any warrants, depositary shares, purchase contracts or units that may be offered pursuant to this prospectus.
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The securities being offered by this prospectus may be sold by us or by a selling stockholder:
| through agents; |
| to or through underwriters; |
| through broker-dealers (acting as agent or principal); |
| directly by us or a selling stockholder to purchasers, through a specific bidding or auction process or otherwise; |
| through a combination of any such methods of sale; and/or |
| through any other methods described in a prospectus supplement. |
The distribution of securities may be effected from time to time in one or more transactions, including block transactions and transactions on The NASDAQ Stock Market or any other organized market where the securities may be traded. The securities may be sold at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, or at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices relating to the prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. The consideration may be cash or another form negotiated by the parties. Agents, underwriters or broker-dealers may be paid compensation for offering and selling the securities. That compensation may be in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions to be received from us or from the purchasers of the securities. Dealers and agents participating in the distribution of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters, and compensation received by them on resale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts. If such dealers or agents were deemed to be underwriters, they may be subject to statutory liabilities under the Securities Act.
Agents may from time to time solicit offers to purchase the securities. If required, we will name in the applicable prospectus supplement any agent involved in the offer or sale of the securities and set forth any compensation payable to the agent. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, any agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment. Any agent selling the securities covered by this prospectus may be deemed to be an underwriter, as that term is defined in the Securities Act, of the securities.
If underwriters are used in a sale, securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or under delayed delivery contracts or other contractual commitments. Securities may be offered to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by one or more firms acting as underwriters. If an underwriter or underwriters are used in the sale of securities, an underwriting agreement will be executed with the underwriter or underwriters at the time an agreement for the sale is reached. The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the managing underwriter or underwriters, as well as any other underwriter or underwriters, with respect to a particular underwritten offering of securities, and will set forth the terms of the transactions, including compensation of the underwriters and dealers and the public offering price, if applicable. The prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement will be used by the underwriters to resell the securities.
If a dealer is used in the sale of the securities, we, a selling stockholder, or an underwriter will sell the securities to the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell the securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by the dealer at the time of resale. To the extent required, we will set forth in the prospectus supplement the name of the dealer and the terms of the transactions.
We or a selling stockholder may directly solicit offers to purchase the securities and we or a selling stockholder may make sales of securities directly to institutional investors or others. These persons may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any resale of the securities. To the extent required, the prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any such sales, including the terms of any bidding or auction process, if used.
We may enter into derivative or hedging transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. In connection with such a transaction, the third parties may sell securities covered by and pursuant to this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, as the case may be. If so, the third party may use securities borrowed from us or others to settle such sales and may use securities received from us to close out any related short positions. We may also loan or pledge securities covered by this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement to third parties, who may sell the loaned securities or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, sell the pledged securities pursuant to this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, as the case may be.
Agents, underwriters and dealers may be entitled under agreements which may be entered into with us to indemnification by us against specified liabilities, including liabilities incurred under the Securities Act, or to contribution by us to payments they may be required to make in respect of such liabilities. If required, the prospectus supplement will describe the terms and conditions of such indemnification or contribution. Some of the agents, underwriters or dealers, or their affiliates may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for us or our subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business.
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Under the securities laws of some states, the securities offered by this prospectus may be sold in those states only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers.
Any person participating in the distribution of common stock registered under the registration statement that includes this prospectus will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act, and the applicable SEC rules and regulations, including, among others, Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of any of our common stock by any such person. Furthermore, Regulation M may restrict the ability of any person engaged in the distribution of our common stock to engage in market-making activities with respect to our common stock. These restrictions may affect the marketability of our common stock and the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making activities with respect to our common stock.
Certain persons participating in an offering may engage in over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, short-covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the offered securities. If any such activities will occur, they will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
In compliance with the guidelines of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (FINRA), the maximum discount or commission to be received by any FINRA member or independent broker-dealer may not exceed 8% of the aggregate offering price of the securities offered hereunder.
In connection with particular offerings of our securities in the future, and unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the validity of those securities will be passed upon for us by Morrison & Foerster LLP, Washington, D.C. Additional legal matters may be passed on for us, or any underwriters, dealers or agents, by counsel that we will name in the applicable prospectus supplement.
The consolidated financial statements of The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. appearing in The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included therein and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
10
% Senior Notes due 2021
Prospectus Supplement
BofA Merrill Lynch
Deutsche Bank
Mizuho Securities
SEB
June , 2013