UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-21131
John Hancock Preferred Income Fund
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
601 Congress Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02210
(Address of principal
executive offices) (Zip code)
Salvatore
Schiavone
Treasurer
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
(Name and address of agent for
service)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 617-663-4497
Date of fiscal year end: | July 31 |
Date of reporting period: | January 31, 2018 |
John Hancock
Preferred Income Fund
Ticker: HPI
Semiannual report
1/31/18
A message to shareholders
Dear shareholder,
In the weeks following the close of the reporting period, markets around the world experienced a meaningful rise in volatility. Stocks declined as investors reacted to higher bond yields and the prospect of rising inflation, even if that inflation was up from historically low levels. While some in the asset management community believe the sell-off will be temporary, it's likely that the era of extremely low volatility is behind us for the time being.
Ultimately, asset prices are underpinned by fundamentals, and those continue to appear supportive. There was no shortage of good economic news to report as 2017 came to a close: Unemployment remained close to historic lows, consumer confidence rose, and the housing market continued to notch steady gains.
The recently passed tax reform legislation appears poised to inject substantial stimulus into U.S. businesses at the same time that industry regulations are being rolled back across large swaths of the economy, including the systemically important financials sector. One moderating factor is the U.S. Federal Reserve's continued tightening of monetary policy. In mid-December, the federal funds rate was lifted by a quarter of a percentage point, the fifth such increase in the current cycle. While rising interest rates alone may not cause the economy to pull back, markets will be closely attuned to any suggestion that policymakers may quicken the pace of interest-rate increases in the year ahead.
Your best resource in unpredictable markets is your financial advisor, who can help position your portfolio so that it's sufficiently diversified to meet your long-term objectives and to withstand the inevitable turbulence that accompanies investing in any market cycle.
On behalf of everyone at John Hancock Investments, I'd like to take this opportunity to welcome new shareholders and to thank existing shareholders for the continued trust you've placed in us.
Sincerely,
Andrew G. Arnott
President and CEO
John Hancock Investments
Head of Wealth and Asset Management
United States and Europe
This commentary reflects the CEO's views, which are subject to change at any time. Diversification does not guarantee investment returns and does not eliminate risk of loss. All investments entail risks, including the possible loss of principal. For more up-to-date information, you can visit our website at jhinvestments.com.
John Hancock
Preferred Income Fund
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The fund seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with preservation of capital. The fund's secondary investment objective is to provide growth of capital to the extent consistent with its primary objective.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS AS OF 1/31/18 (%)
The ICE Bank of America Merrill Lynch Hybrid Preferred Securities Index is a subset of the ICE Bank of America Merrill Lynch Fixed Rate Preferred Securities Index, including all subordinated securities with a payment deferral feature. The ICE Bank of America Merrill Lynch Fixed Rate Preferred Securities Index tracks the performance of fixed-rate U.S. dollar-denominated preferred securities issued in the U.S. domestic market. Qualifying securities must have an investment-grade rating and the country of risk must also have an investment-grade rating.
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Index figures do not reflect expenses or sales charges, which would result in lower returns.
The performance data contained within this material represents past performance, which does not guarantee future results.
Investment returns and principal value will fluctuate and a shareholder may sustain losses. Further, the fund's performance at net asset value (NAV) is different from the fund's performance at closing market price because the closing market price is subject to the dynamics of secondary market trading. Market risk may be augmented when shares are purchased at a premium to NAV or sold at a discount to NAV. Current month-end performance may be higher or lower than the performance cited. The fund's most recent performance can be found at jhinvestments.com or by calling 800-852-0218.
PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS OVER THE LAST SIX MONTHS
Preferred securities posted flat to modestly negative returns
Concerns about broad-based economic growth, higher inflation, and rising interest rates tempered the returns of preferred securities.
A handful of holdings detracted
Earnings misses, dividend cuts, and competitive pressures caused some holdings to underperform.
Energy-related common stock holdings were some of the fund's best performers
Rising oil prices boosted financial results and investor demand for energy stocks.
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION AS OF
1/31/18 (%)
A note about risks
As is the case with all closed-end funds, shares of this fund may trade at a discount or a premium to the fund's net asset value (NAV). An investment in the fund is subject to investment and market risks, including the possible loss of the entire principal invested. There is no guarantee prior distribution levels will be maintained, and distributions may include a substantial tax return of capital. Fixed-income investments are subject to interest-rate risk; their value will normally decline as interest rates rise or if a creditor, grantor, or counterparty is unable or unwilling to make principal, interest, or settlement payments. An issuer of securities held by the fund may default, have its credit rating downgraded, or otherwise perform poorly, which may affect fund performance. Liquiditythe extent to which a security may be sold or a derivative position closed without negatively affecting its market valuemay be impaired by reduced trading volume, heightened volatility, rising interest rates, and other market conditions. The fund's use of leverage creates additional risks, including greater volatility of the fund's NAV, market price, and returns. There is no assurance that the fund's leverage strategy will be successful. Focusing on a particular industry or sector may increase the fund's volatility and make it more susceptible to market, economic, and regulatory risks as well as other factors affecting those industries or sectors.
The fund normally will invest at least 25% of its total assets in the industries composing the utilities sector, which includes telecommunications companies, measured at the time of purchase. When the fund's investments focus on one or more sectors of the economy, they are far less diversified than the broad securities markets. This means that the fund may be more volatile than other funds, and the values of its investments may go up and down more rapidly. Because utility companies are capital intensive, they can be hurt by higher interest rates, which would increase the companies' interest burden. They can also be affected by costs in connection with capital construction programs, costs associated with environmental and other regulations, and the effects of economic declines, surplus capacity, and increased competition. In addition, the fund may invest in financial services companies, which can be hurt by economic declines, changes in interest rates, and regulatory and market impacts. The fund's investments in securities of foreign issuers involve special risks, such as political, economic, and currency risks and differences in accounting standards and financial reporting.
An interview with Portfolio Manager Joseph H. Bozoyan, CFA, John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
Joseph H. Bozoyan, CFA
Portfolio Manager
John Hancock Asset Management
What was the market environment like for preferred securities during the six months ended January 31, 2018?
As a group, preferred securities generated flat to modestly negative returns for the six-month period, tempered largely by concerns about broad-based economic growth, higher inflation, and rising interest rates. While preferred stocks were mostly generating gains in the final months of 2017, they suffered a significant sell-off in January 2018, responding to surging optimism that the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act would further boost the ongoing U.S. economic recovery and corporate profits. This, in turn, heightened the probability there would be more interest-rate hikes than the market had previously priced in. Like fixed-income investments, preferreds tend to underperform during periods of rising interest rates; the value of their income payments becomes less attractive relative to newly issued securities with higher prevailing yields. Somewhat offsetting these headwinds was a lack of supply in the preferred securities marketplace. There was scant issuance of new securities during a period when the supply of them already was tight.
Meanwhile, utility common stocksanother area of focus for the fundgenerally posted solid gains, powered in part by the stability and visibility of their earnings and cash flow. This allowed utility companies to pay out consistent dividends, making them even more attractive to income-oriented investors.
What's your view on preferred securities?
Given their relatively weak performance in January, we believe many preferreds ended the period at attractive valuation levels we haven't seen for some time, particularly those issued by high-quality companies with respect to which, in our view, the market overreacted. And while interest rates will likely move higher, we do not believe that the U.S. Federal Reserve will implement more than three interest-rate hikes in 2018. Given the combination of preferreds' attractive valuations and the fact that we believe three rate hikes already have been priced in, we're optimistic about their short-term prospects.
Our long-term outlook for preferreds remains intact. We don't expect a significant increase in new issue supply of income-producing securities, given our view that corporations may reduce their reliance on debt financing in light of caps on interest-rate deductions stemming from tax reform. In the financial sector, bank balance sheets are in much better shape, reducing the need to issue preferreds to meet regulatory requirements. As for demand, we believe investors will continue to turn to income-generating assets in search of yield as long as U.S. government bond yields remain low, which we believe is likely. Additionally, the aging global population should foster ongoing demand for assets that provide a steady and predictable income stream, as increasing numbers of older investors transfer larger portions of their portfolios into income-producing investments.
We are particularly optimistic about the longer-term performance of the utility sector. Companies continue to upgrade and strengthen their infrastructure and are investing in renewable energy, such as solar and wind. These developments, in our view, position utility companies for accelerated earnings and dividend growth over the next three to five years.
What holdings contributed to performance?
Returns for the vast majority of the fund's preferred holdings mirrored those of the preferred market at large, which is to say their returns were virtually flat to modestly negative for the six-month period. That said, some of the fund's holdings in energy-related common stocks, including the
SECTOR COMPOSITION AS OF 1/31/18 (%)
Holdings in the convertible preferred securities of Crown Castle International Corp. also fared well. The decision by Sprint Corp. and T-Mobile US, Inc. (neither of which is held by the fund) to abandon talks of a merger calmed earlier worries that industry consolidation would curtail demand for the company's Crown Castle's cell towers and other wireless infrastructure.
Additionally, the fund used futures and swaps to help manage interest-rate risk. These derivatives had a positive impact on performance.
What holdings hurt the fund's performance?
Among the laggards, telecommunications company Qwest Corp., which is owned by CenturyLink, Inc. (also in the portfolio), performed poorly as investors worried about its prospects in an increasingly competitive operating environment. Exposure to Kinder Morgan, Inc., detracted from results as well. Despite the benefits of rising energy prices, the stock of this pipeline company lagged partly because investors were dissatisfied with the pace of its dividend hikes.
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd., the world's largest maker of generic drugs, was another detractor. The company struggled throughout much of the period amid increased political scrutiny of drug prices, as well as an earnings miss and dividend cut. However, Teva's stock rallied very
TOP 10 ISSUERS AS OF 1/31/18 (%)
Dominion Energy, Inc. | 5.2 |
Wells Fargo & Company | 3.7 |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 3.7 |
DTE Energy Company | 3.6 |
Kinder Morgan, Inc. | 3.6 |
ONEOK, Inc. | 3.3 |
PPL Capital Funding, Inc. | 3.2 |
BP PLC, ADR | 3.2 |
Crown Castle International Corp. | 3.1 |
Citigroup, Inc. | 3.0 |
TOTAL | 35.6 |
As a percentage of total investments. | |
Cash and cash equivalents are not included. |
Were there any significant changes to the portfolio?
We were particularly active buyers toward the end of the period when values among preferred stocks emerged. We added to our holdings in high-quality companies, such as banking firm BB&T Corp. We also purchased the preferred securities MB Financial, Inc. based on our view that the shares were attractively valued and the company is well managed. To fund these purchases, we used some cash we had on hand and redeployed the proceeds from preferreds we sold just prior to their call dates.
MANAGED BY
Joseph H. Bozoyan, CFA On the fund since 2015 Investing since 1993 |
|
Brad Lutz, CFA On the fund since 2017 Investing since 1992 |
QUALITY COMPOSITION AS OF 1/31/18 (%)
Fund’s investments |
Shares | Value | ||||
Preferred securities 130.6% (85.8% of Total investments) | $720,124,782 | ||||
(Cost $732,726,703) | |||||
Consumer staples 2.4% | 13,299,000 | ||||
Food and staples retailing 2.4% | |||||
Ocean Spray Cranberries, Inc., 6.250% (A) | 143,000 | 13,299,000 | |||
Energy 5.4% | 29,849,818 | ||||
Oil, gas and consumable fuels 5.4% | |||||
Kinder Morgan, Inc., 9.750% (B) | 810,916 | 29,849,818 | |||
Financials 54.7% | 301,685,675 | ||||
Banks 33.3% | |||||
Bank of America Corp., 6.204% | 145,631 | 3,725,241 | |||
Bank of America Corp., 6.500% (B) | 115,000 | 3,004,950 | |||
Barclays Bank PLC, 8.125% (B)(C) | 740,000 | 19,410,200 | |||
BB&T Corp., 5.200% (B) | 420,000 | 10,285,800 | |||
BB&T Corp., 5.625% (B) | 467,000 | 11,609,620 | |||
Citigroup Capital XIII (3 month LIBOR + 6.370%), 8.137% (D) | 15,000 | 405,750 | |||
Citigroup, Inc., 5.800% | 65,000 | 1,628,250 | |||
Citigroup, Inc., 6.875% | 60,000 | 1,585,800 | |||
Citigroup, Inc. (6.875% to 11-15-23, then 3 month LIBOR + 4.130%) (B) | 435,175 | 12,271,935 | |||
Citigroup, Inc. (7.125% to 9-30-23, then 3 month LIBOR + 4.040%) | 318,337 | 8,989,837 | |||
First Republic Bank, 7.000% (B) | 95,000 | 2,522,250 | |||
ING Groep NV, 6.125% (B) | 61,500 | 1,563,330 | |||
JPMorgan Chase & Co., 5.450% (B) | 400,000 | 9,924,000 | |||
JPMorgan Chase & Co., 6.100% (B) | 122,000 | 3,147,600 | |||
JPMorgan Chase & Co., 6.125% (B) | 670,000 | 17,212,300 | |||
JPMorgan Chase & Co., 6.300% (B) | 25,000 | 644,250 | |||
MB Financial, Inc., 6.000% | 234,293 | 5,791,723 | |||
Regions Financial Corp., 6.375% | 138,164 | 3,520,419 | |||
Santander Holdings USA, Inc., 7.300% | 365,000 | 9,351,300 | |||
The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc., 5.375% (B) | 30,000 | 742,200 | |||
The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (6.125% to 5-1-22, then 3 month LIBOR + 4.067%) (B) | 187,000 | 5,174,290 | |||
U.S. Bancorp (6.500% to 1-15-22, then 3 month LIBOR + 4.468%) (B)(C) | 705,000 | 19,542,600 | |||
Wells Fargo & Company, 6.000% (B) | 127,000 | 3,263,900 | |||
Wells Fargo & Company, 8.000% (B)(C) | 756,000 | 19,482,120 | |||
Wells Fargo & Company (6.625% to 3-15-24, then 3 month LIBOR + 3.690%) | 302,025 | 8,492,943 | |||
Western Alliance Bancorp, 6.250% | 21,000 | 538,650 | |||
Capital markets 8.5% | |||||
Deutsche Bank Contingent Capital Trust II, 6.550% | 10,000 | 257,400 |
8 | JOHN HANCOCK PREFERRED INCOME FUND | SEMIANNUAL REPORT | SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Shares | Value | ||||
Financials (continued) | |||||
Capital markets (continued) | |||||
Deutsche Bank Contingent Capital Trust III, 7.600% | 370,000 | $9,412,800 | |||
Morgan Stanley, 6.625% | 80,000 | 2,082,400 | |||
Morgan Stanley (6.375% to 10-15-24, then 3 month LIBOR + 3.708%) | 155,000 | 4,195,850 | |||
Morgan Stanley (6.875% to 1-15-24, then 3 month LIBOR + 3.940%) | 100,000 | 2,806,000 | |||
Morgan Stanley (7.125% to 10-15-23, then 3 month LIBOR + 4.320%) | 175,458 | 4,991,780 | |||
State Street Corp., 5.250% (B) | 155,000 | 3,786,650 | |||
State Street Corp., 6.000% (B)(C) | 580,600 | 14,985,286 | |||
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., 6.200% (B) | 160,000 | 4,049,600 | |||
Consumer finance 3.2% | |||||
Capital One Financial Corp., 6.200% | 287,251 | 7,494,379 | |||
Capital One Financial Corp., 6.700% | 54,991 | 1,457,262 | |||
Navient Corp., 6.000% (B)(C) | 394,076 | 8,776,073 | |||
Insurance 9.6% | |||||
Aegon NV, 6.375% (B)(C) | 520,000 | 13,291,200 | |||
Aegon NV, 6.500% (B) | 260,000 | 6,650,800 | |||
Prudential Financial, Inc., 5.750% (B) | 140,000 | 3,522,400 | |||
Prudential PLC, 6.500% (B) | 154,500 | 4,021,635 | |||
Prudential PLC, 6.750% | 51,000 | 1,335,690 | |||
RenaissanceRe Holdings, Ltd., Series C, 6.080% | 25,000 | 634,500 | |||
The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (7.875% to 4-15-22, then 3 month LIBOR + 5.596%) | 58,227 | 1,690,912 | |||
W.R. Berkley Corp., 5.625% (B)(C) | 885,000 | 21,771,000 | |||
Thrifts and mortgage finance 0.1% | |||||
Federal National Mortgage Association, Series S, 8.250% (E) | 80,000 | 640,800 | |||
Health care 3.0% | 16,701,114 | ||||
Pharmaceuticals 3.0% | |||||
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd., 7.000% (B)(C) | 44,050 | 16,701,114 | |||
Industrials 2.3% | 12,424,500 | ||||
Machinery 2.3% | |||||
Stanley Black & Decker, Inc., 5.750% (B)(C) | 495,000 | 12,424,500 | |||
Real estate 13.8% | 76,317,119 | ||||
Equity real estate investment trusts 13.8% | |||||
American Homes 4 Rent, Series E, 6.350% | 20,000 | 511,000 | |||
American Homes 4 Rent, Series F, 5.875% | 94,000 | 2,302,060 | |||
American Homes 4 Rent, Series G, 5.875% | 155,575 | 3,842,703 | |||
Crown Castle International Corp., Series A, 6.875% (B)(C) | 23,200 | 26,085,419 | |||
Digital Realty Trust, Inc., 6.350% | 922 | 24,184 | |||
Digital Realty Trust, Inc., 6.625% | 4,875 | 129,188 |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | SEMIANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREFERRED INCOME FUND | 9 |
Shares | Value | ||||
Real estate (continued) | |||||
Equity real estate investment trusts (continued) | |||||
Digital Realty Trust, Inc., 7.375% | 34,936 | $920,214 | |||
Federal Realty Investment Trust, Series C, 5.000% | 110,000 | 2,608,100 | |||
Kimco Realty Corp., 6.000% (B) | 389,351 | 9,761,030 | |||
Public Storage, 5.200% (B) | 125,000 | 2,953,750 | |||
Senior Housing Properties Trust, 5.625% (B)(C) | 843,790 | 21,010,371 | |||
Ventas Realty LP, 5.450% (B) | 245,000 | 6,169,100 | |||
Telecommunication services 10.3% | 56,688,976 | ||||
Diversified telecommunication services 3.1% | |||||
Qwest Corp., 6.125% (B)(C) | 30,000 | 579,300 | |||
Qwest Corp., 6.500% | 84,205 | 1,717,782 | |||
Qwest Corp., 6.750% | 360,000 | 7,552,800 | |||
Qwest Corp., 6.875% | 33,795 | 725,579 | |||
Qwest Corp., 7.000% (B) | 20,000 | 434,800 | |||
Qwest Corp., 7.500% | 66,111 | 1,617,075 | |||
Verizon Communications, Inc., 5.900% (B) | 168,000 | 4,339,440 | |||
Wireless telecommunication services 7.2% | |||||
Telephone & Data Systems, Inc., 6.625% (B)(C) | 233,381 | 5,519,461 | |||
Telephone & Data Systems, Inc., 6.875% | 119,781 | 2,976,558 | |||
Telephone & Data Systems, Inc., 7.000% (B)(C) | 340,000 | 8,432,000 | |||
United States Cellular Corp., 6.950% | 795,000 | 19,421,850 | |||
United States Cellular Corp., 7.250% (B) | 135,272 | 3,372,331 | |||
Utilities 38.7% | 213,158,580 | ||||
Electric utilities 23.6% | |||||
Alabama Power Company, 5.000% (B)(C) | 389,875 | 9,762,470 | |||
Duke Energy Corp., 5.125% (B) | 920,000 | 22,843,600 | |||
Entergy Louisiana LLC, 5.250% (B) | 241,476 | 5,780,935 | |||
HECO Capital Trust III, 6.500% (B) | 379,850 | 10,141,995 | |||
Interstate Power & Light Company, 5.100% (B) | 270,000 | 6,485,400 | |||
NextEra Energy, Inc., 6.123% (B)(C) | 418,000 | 23,642,080 | |||
NSTAR Electric Company, 4.780% (B) | 15,143 | 1,477,351 | |||
PPL Capital Funding, Inc., 5.900% (B) | 1,082,439 | 27,190,868 | |||
SCE Trust II, 5.100% (B)(C) | 579,000 | 13,114,350 | |||
SCE Trust III (5.750% to 3-15-24, then 3 month LIBOR + 2.990%) (B) | 20,000 | 507,200 | |||
The Southern Company, 6.250% (B) | 351,399 | 9,143,402 | |||
Multi-utilities 15.1% | |||||
Dominion Energy, Inc., 6.750% (B) | 750,667 | 37,886,163 | |||
DTE Energy Company, 5.250% (B) | 528,107 | 12,753,784 | |||
DTE Energy Company, 5.250% | 240,000 | 5,808,000 | |||
DTE Energy Company, 6.000% | 96,175 | 2,515,938 | |||
DTE Energy Company, 6.500% | 173,100 | 9,129,294 |
10 | JOHN HANCOCK PREFERRED INCOME FUND | SEMIANNUAL REPORT | SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Shares | Value | ||||
Utilities (continued) | |||||
Multi-utilities (continued) | |||||
Integrys Holding, Inc. (6.000% to 8-1-23, then 3 month LIBOR + 3.220%) (B) | 272,500 | $7,275,750 | |||
Sempra Energy, 6.000% | 77,000 | 7,700,000 | |||
Common stocks 16.2% (10.6% of Total investments) | $89,211,543 | ||||
(Cost $74,701,658) | |||||
Energy 14.2% | 78,273,896 | ||||
Oil, gas and consumable fuels 14.2% | |||||
BP PLC, ADR (B)(C) | 621,000 | 26,572,590 | |||
ONEOK, Inc. (B)(C) | 475,000 | 27,958,500 | |||
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, ADR, Class A (B) | 338,024 | 23,742,806 | |||
Telecommunication services 0.8% | 4,630,600 | ||||
Diversified telecommunication services 0.8% | |||||
CenturyLink, Inc. | 260,000 | 4,630,600 | |||
Utilities 1.2% | 6,307,047 | ||||
Multi-utilities 1.2% | |||||
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. (B) | 130,000 | 3,663,400 | |||
National Grid PLC, ADR | 45,833 | 2,643,647 | |||
Rate (%) | Maturity date | Par value^ | Value | ||
Corporate bonds 4.9% (3.2% of Total investments) | $27,246,125 | ||||
(Cost $26,546,754) | |||||
Consumer discretionary 1.6% | 8,879,500 | ||||
Automobiles 1.6% | |||||
General Motors Financial Company, Inc. (5.750% to 9-30-27, then 3 month LIBOR + 3.598%) (F) | 5.750 | 09-30-27 | 8,600,000 | 8,879,500 | |
Energy 1.4% | 7,876,000 | ||||
Oil, gas and consumable fuels 1.4% | |||||
Energy Transfer LP (3 month LIBOR + 3.018%) (B)(D) | 4.394 | 11-01-66 | 8,800,000 | 7,876,000 | |
Financials 0.9% | 5,078,125 | ||||
Consumer finance 0.9% | |||||
Discover Financial Services (5.500% to 10-30-27, then 3 month LIBOR + 3.076%) (F) | 5.500 | 10-30-27 | 5,000,000 | 5,078,125 | |
Utilities 1.0% | 5,412,500 | ||||
Multi-utilities 1.0% | |||||
Dominion Energy, Inc. (5.750% to 10-1-24, then 3 month LIBOR + 3.057%) (B)(C) | 5.750 | 10-01-54 | 5,000,000 | 5,412,500 | |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | SEMIANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREFERRED INCOME FUND | 11 |
Yield* (%) | Maturity date | Par value^ | Value | ||
Short-term investments 0.6% (0.4% of Total investments) | $3,438,000 | ||||
(Cost $3,438,000) | |||||
U.S. Government Agency 0.6% | 3,290,000 | ||||
Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp. Discount Note | 1.200 | 02-01-18 | 311,000 | 311,000 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank Discount Note | 0.900 | 02-01-18 | 426,000 | 426,000 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank Discount Note | 1.200 | 02-01-18 | 2,553,000 | 2,553,000 |
Par value^ | Value | ||||
Repurchase agreement 0.0% | 148,000 | ||||
Repurchase Agreement with State Street Corp. dated 1-31-18 at 0.540% to be repurchased at $148,002 on 2-1-18, collateralized by $155,000 U.S. Treasury Notes,1.375% due 9-30-18 (valued at $155,289, including interest) | 148,000 | 148,000 | |||
Total investments (Cost $837,413,115) 152.3% | $840,020,450 | ||||
Other assets and liabilities, net (52.3%) | (288,536,166) | ||||
Total net assets 100.0% | $551,484,284 |
The percentage shown for each investment category is the total value of the category as a percentage of the net assets of the fund unless otherwise indicated. | |
^All par values are denominated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated. | |
Security Abbreviations and Legend | |
ADR | American Depositary Receipt |
LIBOR | London Interbank Offered Rate |
(A) | These securities are exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities may be resold, normally to qualified institutional buyers, in transactions exempt from registration. |
(B) | All of a portion of this security is pledged as collateral pursuant to the Credit Facility Agreement. Total collateral value at 1-31-18 was $599,045,117. A portion of the securities pledged as collateral were loaned pursuant to the Credit Facility Agreement. The value of securities on loan amounted to $247,818,456. |
(C) | A portion of this security is on loan as of 1-31-18, and is a component of the fund's leverage under the Credit Facility Agreement. |
(D) | Variable rate obligation. The coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end. |
(E) | Non-income producing security. |
(F) | Perpetual bonds have no stated maturity date. Date shown as maturity date is next call date. |
* | Yield represents either the annualized yield at the date of purchase, the stated coupon rate or, for floating rate securities, the rate at period end. |
12 | JOHN HANCOCK PREFERRED INCOME FUND | SEMIANNUAL REPORT | SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Open contracts | Number
of contracts |
Position | Expiration
date |
Notional
basis* |
Notional
value* |
Unrealized
appreciation (depreciation) |
10-Year U.S. Treasury Note Futures | 640 | Short | Mar 2018 | $(79,928,634) | $(77,805,742) | $2,122,892 |
$2,122,892 |
Interest rate swaps | ||||||||||
Counterparty
(OTC)/ Centrally cleared |
Notional
amount |
Currency | Payments
made |
Payments
received |
Fixed
payment frequency |
Floating
payment frequency |
Maturity
date |
Unamortized
upfront payment paid (received) |
Unrealized
appreciation (depreciation) |
Value |
Centrally cleared | 73,000,000 | USD | Fixed 2.136% | USD 3 Month LIBOR BBA(a) | Semi-Annual | Quarterly | Oct 2022 | — | $1,109,493 | $1,109,493 |
— | $1,109,493 | $1,109,493 |
(a) | At 1-31-18, the 3 month LIBOR was 1.778% |
Derivatives Currency Abbreviations | |
USD | U.S. Dollar |
Derivatives Abbreviations | |
BBA | The British Banker's Association |
LIBOR | London Interbank Offered Rate |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | SEMIANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREFERRED INCOME FUND | 13 |
Financial statements
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 1-31-18 (unaudited)
Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||
Investments, at value (Cost $837,413,115) | $840,020,450 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Receivable for futures variation margin | 40,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Receivable for centrally cleared swaps | 979,378 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash | 128 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash held at broker for futures contracts | 608,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Receivable for investments sold | 1,055,743 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends and interest receivable | 2,334,981 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other receivables and prepaid expenses | 79,440 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets | 845,118,120 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||||
Credit facility agreement | 292,500,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Payable for investments purchased | 860,366 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest payable | 37,005 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Payable to affiliates | |||||||||||||||||||||
Accounting and legal services fees | 50,978 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Trustees' fees | 790 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities and accrued expenses | 184,697 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 293,633,836 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets | $551,484,284 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets consist of | |||||||||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital | $556,754,190 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Undistributed net investment income | 203,308 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments, futures contracts and swap contracts | (11,312,934 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, futures contracts and swap contracts | 5,839,720 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets | $551,484,284 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value per share | |||||||||||||||||||||
Based on 26,011,986 shares of beneficial interest outstanding unlimited number of shares authorized with no par value | $21.20 |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS For the six months ended 1-31-18 (unaudited)
Investment income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends | $28,260,347 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest | 690,821 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less foreign taxes withheld | (351,260 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total investment income | 28,599,908 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment management fees | 3,216,615 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 3,051,825 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounting and legal services fees | 96,746 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfer agent fees | 15,084 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Trustees' fees | 23,534 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Printing and postage | 97,427 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Professional fees | 30,152 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Custodian fees | 32,479 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock exchange listing fees | 12,897 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | 8,312 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses | 6,585,071 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less expense reductions | (36,107 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net expenses | 6,548,964 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 22,050,944 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investments | 2,117,423 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts | 239,598 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Swap contracts | 260,002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2,617,023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investments | (30,930,689 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts | 2,206,497 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Swap contracts | 1,109,493 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(27,614,699 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized loss | (24,997,676 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Decrease in net assets from operations | ($2,946,732 | ) |
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
Six months ended 1-31-18 | Year ended 7-31-17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From operations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | $22,050,944 | $41,927,258 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized gain | 2,617,023 | 13,218,508 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (27,614,699 | ) | (28,708,938 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (2,946,732 | ) | 26,436,828 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions to shareholders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income | (21,847,636 | ) | (43,671,976 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total distributions | (21,847,636 | ) | (43,671,976 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
From fund share transactions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issued pursuant to Dividend Reinvestment Plan | 188,266 | 320,563 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total decrease | (24,606,102 | ) | (16,914,585 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of period | 576,090,386 | 593,004,971 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
End of period | $551,484,284 | $576,090,386 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Undistributed net investment income | $203,308 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share activity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of period | 26,003,254 | 25,988,795 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issued pursuant to Dividend Reinvestment Plan | 8,732 | 14,459 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
End of period | 26,011,986 | 26,003,254 |
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS For the six months ended 1-31-18 (unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||
Net decrease in net assets from operations | ($2,946,732) | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net decrease in net assets from operations to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||
Long-term investments purchased | (130,952,040) | |||||
Long-term investments sold | 115,351,510 | |||||
Decrease in short term investments | 9,609,000 | |||||
Net amortization of premium (discount) | (2,662) | |||||
Increase in receivable for centrally cleared swaps | (979,378) | |||||
Decrease in cash held at broker for futures contracts | 128,000 | |||||
Decrease in receivable for investments sold | 4,321,798 | |||||
Increase in dividends and interest receivable | (816,415) | |||||
Decrease in other receivables and prepaid expenses | 13,311 | |||||
Decrease in payable for investments purchased | (970,346) | |||||
Decrease in interest payable | (25,774) | |||||
Increase in payable to affiliates | 18,333 | |||||
Increase in other liabilities and accrued expenses | 33,478 | |||||
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments | 30,930,689 | |||||
Net realized gain on investments | (2,117,423) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $21,595,349 | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||
Distributions to shareholders | ($21,659,370) | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities | ($21,659,370 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in cash | ($64,021 | ) | ||||
Cash at beginning of period | $64,149 | |||||
Cash at end of period | $128 | |||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information | ||||||
Cash paid for interest | $3,077,599 | |||||
Noncash financing activities not included herein consists of reinvestment distributions: | $188,266 |
Financial highlights
COMMON SHARES Period Ended | 1-31-181 | 7-31-17 | 7-31-16 | 7-31-15 | 7-31-14 | 7-31-13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per share operating performance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $22.15 | $22.82 | $21.75 | $21.31 | $20.51 | $22.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income2 | 0.85 | 1.61 | 1.60 | 1.65 | 1.67 | 1.74 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | (0.96 | ) | (0.60 | ) | 1.15 | 0.47 | 0.81 | (1.58 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations | (0.11 | ) | 1.01 | 2.75 | 2.12 | 2.48 | 0.16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less distributions to common shareholders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income | (0.84 | ) | (1.68 | ) | (1.55 | ) | (1.68 | ) | (1.68 | ) | (1.68 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From tax return of capital | | | (0.13 | ) | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total distributions | (0.84 | ) | (1.68 | ) | (1.68 | ) | (1.68 | ) | (1.68 | ) | (1.68 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period | $21.20 | $22.15 | $22.82 | $21.75 | $21.31 | $20.51 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per share market value, end of period | $20.36 | $22.29 | $23.22 | $19.76 | $19.93 | $20.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total return at net asset value (%)3,4 | (0.45 | ) 5 | 4.94 | 13.66 | 10.72 | 13.27 | 0.52 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total return at market value (%)3 | (5.00 | ) 5 | 3.78 | 27.30 | 7.55 | 8.36 | (7.49 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ratios and supplemental data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets applicable to common shares, end of period (in millions) | $551 | $576 | $593 | $565 | $554 | $533 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ratios (as a percentage of average net assets): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses before reductions | 2.34 | 6 | 2.05 | 1.79 | 1.69 | 1.76 | 1.68 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses including reductions7 | 2.33 | 6 | 2.04 | 1.78 | 1.68 | 1.76 | 1.68 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 7.84 | 6 | 7.40 | 7.33 | 7.58 | 8.30 | 7.88 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover (%) | 14 | 20 | 14 | 11 | 6 | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total debt outstanding end of period (in millions) | $293 | $293 | $293 | $293 | $293 | $293 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset coverage per $1,000 of debt8 | $2,885 | $2,970 | $3,027 | $2,932 | $2,893 | $2,822 |
1 | Six months ended 1-31-18. Unaudited. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Based on average daily shares outstanding. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | Total return based on net asset value reflects changes in the fund's net asset value during each period. Total return based on market value reflects changes in market value. Each figure assumes that distributions from income, capital gains and tax return of capital, if any, were reinvested. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Total returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced during the applicable periods. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Not annualized. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Annualized. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Expenses including reductions, excluding interest expense were 1.25% (annualized) 1.25%, 1.23%, 1.22%, 1.27% and 1.22% for the periods ended 1-31-18, 7-31-17, 7-31-16, 7-31-15, 7-31-14 and 7-31-13, respectively. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Asset coverage equals the total net assets plus borrowings divided by the borrowings of the fund outstanding at period end (Note 7). As debt outstanding changes, the level of invested assets may change accordingly. Asset coverage ratio provides a measure of leverage. |
Note 1 Organization
John Hancock Preferred Income Fund (the fund) is a closed-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust and registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act).
Note 2 Significant accounting policies
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP), which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates and those differences could be significant. The fund qualifies as an investment company under Topic 946 of Accounting Standards Codification of US GAAP.
Events or transactions occurring after the end of the fiscal period through the date that the financial statements were issued have been evaluated in the preparation of the financial statements. The following summarizes the significant accounting policies of the fund:
Security valuation. Investments are stated at value as of the scheduled close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), normally at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. In case of emergency or other disruption resulting in the NYSE not opening for trading or the NYSE closing at a time other than the regularly scheduled close, the net asset value (NAV) may be determined as of the regularly scheduled close of the NYSE pursuant to the fund's Valuation Policies and Procedures.
In order to value the securities, the fund uses the following valuation techniques: Equity securities held by the fund are typically valued at the last sale price or official closing price on the exchange or principal market where the security trades. In the event there were no sales during the day or closing prices are not available, the securities are valued using the last available bid price. Debt obligations are valued based on the evaluated prices provided by an independent pricing vendor or from broker-dealers. Independent pricing vendors utilize matrix pricing which takes into account factors such as institutional-size trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics and other market data, as well as broker supplied prices. Swaps are valued using evaluated prices obtained from an independent pricing vendor. Futures contracts are valued at settlement prices, which are the official closing prices published by the exchange on which they trade.
In certain instances, the Pricing Committee may determine to value equity securities using prices obtained from another exchange or market if trading on the exchange or market on which prices are typically obtained did not open for trading as scheduled, or if trading closed earlier than scheduled, and trading occurred as normal on another exchange or market.
Other portfolio securities and assets, for which reliable market quotations are not readily available, are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the fund's Pricing Committee following procedures established by the Board of Trustees. The frequency with which these fair valuation procedures are used cannot be predicted and fair value of securities may differ significantly from the value that would have been used had a ready market for such securities existed.
The fund uses a three-tier hierarchy to prioritize the pricing assumptions, referred to as inputs, used in valuation techniques to measure fair value. Level 1 includes securities valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes securities valued using other significant observable inputs. Observable inputs may include quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk. Prices for securities valued using these inputs are received from independent pricing vendors and brokers and are based on an evaluation of the inputs described. Level 3 includes securities valued using significant unobservable inputs when market prices are not readily available or reliable, including the fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments. Factors used in determining value may include market or issuer specific events or trends, changes in interest rates and credit quality. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities. Changes in valuation techniques and related inputs may result in transfers into or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy.
The following is a summary of the values by input classification of the fund's investments as of January 31, 2018, by major security category or type:
Total value at 1-31-18 |
Level 1 quoted price |
Level 2 significant observable inputs |
Level 3 significant unobservable inputs |
||
Investments in securities: | |||||
Assets | |||||
Preferred securities | |||||
Consumer staples | $13,299,000 | | $13,299,000 | | |
Energy | 29,849,818 | $29,849,818 | | | |
Financials | 301,685,675 | 301,685,675 | | | |
Health care | 16,701,114 | 16,701,114 | | | |
Industrials | 12,424,500 | 12,424,500 | | | |
Real estate | 76,317,119 | 50,231,700 | 26,085,419 | | |
Telecommunication services | 56,688,976 | 52,349,536 | 4,339,440 | | |
Utilities | 213,158,580 | 195,740,835 | 17,417,745 | | |
Common stocks | 89,211,543 | 89,211,543 | | | |
Corporate bonds | 27,246,125 | | 27,246,125 | | |
Short-term investments | 3,438,000 | | 3,438,000 | | |
Total investments in securities | $840,020,450 | $748,194,721 | $91,825,729 | | |
Derivatives: | |||||
Assets | |||||
Futures | $2,122,892 | $2,122,892 | | | |
Swap contracts | 1,109,493 | | $1,109,493 | |
Securities with a market value of approximately $30,240,000 at the beginning of the period were transferred from Level 1 to Level 2 during the period since quoted prices in active markets for identical securities were no longer available and securities were valued using other significant observable inputs.
Repurchase agreements. The fund may enter into repurchase agreements. When the fund enters into a repurchase agreement, it receives collateral that is held in a segregated account by the fund's custodian. The collateral amount is marked-to-market and monitored on a daily basis to ensure that the collateral held is in an amount not less than the principal amount of the repurchase agreement plus any accrued interest. Collateral received by the fund for repurchase agreements is disclosed in the Fund's investments as part of the caption related to the repurchase agreement.
Repurchase agreements are typically governed by the terms and conditions of the Master Repurchase Agreement and/or Global Master Repurchase Agreement (collectively, MRA). Upon an event of default, the non-defaulting party may close out all transactions traded under the MRA and net amounts owed. Absent an event of default, assets and liabilities resulting from repurchase agreements are not offset in the Statement of assets and liabilities. In the event of a default by the counterparty, realization of the collateral proceeds could be delayed, during which time the collateral value may decline or the counterparty may have insufficient assets to pay back claims resulting from close-out of the transactions.
Security transactions and related investment income. Investment security transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily NAV calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is accrued as earned. Interest income includes coupon interest and amortization/accretion of premiums/discounts on debt securities. Debt obligations may be placed in a non-accrual status and related interest income may be reduced by stopping current accruals and writing off interest receivable when the collection of all or a portion of interest has become doubtful. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-date, except for dividends of foreign securities where the dividend may not be known until after the ex-date. In those cases, dividend income, net of withholding
taxes, is recorded when the fund becomes aware of the dividends. Foreign taxes are provided for based on the fund's understanding of the tax rules and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which it invests. Gains and losses on securities sold are determined on the basis of identified cost and may include proceeds from litigation.
Real estate investment trusts. The fund may invest in real estate investment trusts (REITs). Distributions from REITs may be recorded as income and subsequently characterized by the REIT at the end of the fiscal year as a reduction of cost of investments and/or as a realized gain. As a result, the fund will estimate the components of distributions from these securities. Such estimates are revised when the actual components of the distributions are known.
Foreign taxes. The fund may be subject to withholding tax on income and/or capital gains or repatriation taxes imposed by certain countries in which the fund invests. Taxes are accrued based upon investment income, realized gains or unrealized appreciation.
Overdrafts. Pursuant to the custodian agreement, the fund's custodian may, in its discretion, advance funds to the fund to make properly authorized payments. When such payments result in an overdraft, the fund is obligated to repay the custodian for any overdraft, including any costs or expenses associated with the overdraft. The custodian may have a lien, security interest or security entitlement in any fund property that is not otherwise segregated or pledged, to the maximum extent permitted by law, to the extent of any overdraft.
Expenses. Within the John Hancock group of funds complex, expenses that are directly attributable to an individual fund are allocated to such fund. Expenses that are not readily attributable to a specific fund are allocated among all funds in an equitable manner, taking into consideration, among other things, the nature and type of expense and the fund's relative net assets. Expense estimates are accrued in the period to which they relate and adjustments are made when actual amounts are known.
Federal income taxes. The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by complying with the applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and will not be subject to federal income tax on taxable income that is distributed to shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.
Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, the fund is permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an unlimited period. Any losses incurred during those taxable years will be required to be utilized prior to the losses incurred in pre-enactment taxable years. As a result of this ordering rule, pre-enactment capital loss carryforwards may be more likely to expire unused. Additionally, post-enactment capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than being considered all short-term as under previous law.
For federal income tax purposes, as of July 31, 2017, the fund has a capital loss carryforward of $14,012,930 available to offset future net realized capital gains. The following table details the capital loss carryforward available:
Capital loss carryforward expiring at July 31 | |
2018 | 2019 |
$11,734,215 | $2,278,715 |
As of July 31, 2017, the fund had no uncertain tax positions that would require financial statement recognition, derecognition or disclosure. The fund's federal tax returns are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service for a period of three years.
Distribution of income and gains. Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and net realized gains, if any, are recorded on the ex-date. The fund generally declares and pays dividends monthly and capital gain distributions, if any, annually.
Such distributions, on a tax basis, are determined in conformity with income tax regulations, which may differ from US GAAP.
Capital accounts within the financial statements are adjusted for permanent book-tax differences. These adjustments have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary book-tax differences, if any, will reverse in a subsequent
period. Book-tax differences are primarily attributable to expiration of capital loss carryforwards and real estate investment trusts.
Statement of cash flows. Information on financial transactions that have been settled through the receipt and disbursement of cash is presented in the Statement of cash flows. The cash amount shown in the Statement of cash flows is the amount included in the fund's Statement of assets and liabilities and represents the cash on hand at the fund's custodian and does not include any short-term investments or Cash held at broker for futures contracts.
Note 3 Derivative instruments
The fund may invest in derivatives in order to meet its investment objective. Derivatives include a variety of different instruments that may be traded in the over-the-counter (OTC) market, on a regulated exchange or through a clearing facility. The risks in using derivatives vary depending upon the structure of the instruments, including the use of leverage, optionality, the liquidity or lack of liquidity of the contract, the creditworthiness of the counterparty or clearing organization and the volatility of the position. Some derivatives involve risks that are potentially greater than the risks associated with investing directly in the referenced securities or other referenced underlying instrument. Specifically, the fund is exposed to the risk that the counterparty to an OTC derivatives contract will be unable or unwilling to make timely settlement payments or otherwise honor its obligations. OTC derivatives transactions typically can only be closed out with the other party to the transaction.
Certain swaps are typically traded through the OTC market. Certain forwards and swaps are regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. Derivative counterparty risk is managed through an ongoing evaluation of the creditworthiness of all potential counterparties and, if applicable, designated clearing organizations. The fund attempts to reduce its exposure to counterparty risk for derivatives traded in the OTC market, whenever possible, by entering into an International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) Master Agreement with each of its OTC counterparties. The ISDA gives each party to the agreement the right to terminate all transactions traded under the agreement if there is certain deterioration in the credit quality or contractual default of the other party, as defined in the ISDA. Upon an event of default or a termination of the ISDA, the non-defaulting party has the right to close out all transactions and to net amounts owed.
As defined by the ISDA, the fund may have collateral agreements with certain counterparties to mitigate counterparty risk on OTC derivatives. Subject to established minimum levels, collateral for OTC transactions is generally determined based on the net aggregate unrealized gain or loss on contracts with a particular counterparty. Collateral pledged to the fund is held in a segregated account by a third-party agent or held by the custodian bank for the benefit of the fund and can be in the form of cash or debt securities issued by the U.S. government or related agencies; collateral posted by the fund for OTC transactions is held in a segregated account at the fund's custodian and is noted in the accompanying fund's investments or if cash is posted, on the Statement of assets and liabilities. The fund's risk of loss due to counterparty risk is equal to the asset value of outstanding contracts offset by collateral received.
Futures and centrally-cleared swaps are traded or cleared on an exchange or central clearinghouse. Exchange-traded or centrally-cleared transactions generally present less counterparty risk to a fund than OTC transactions. The exchange or clearinghouse stands between the fund and the broker to the contract and therefore, credit risk is generally limited to the failure of the exchange or clearinghouse and the clearing member.
Centrally-cleared swap contracts are subject to clearinghouse rules, including initial and variation margin requirements, daily settlement of obligations and the clearinghouse guarantee of payments to the broker. There is, however, still counterparty risk due to the potential insolvency of the broker with respect to any margin held in the brokers' customer accounts. While clearing members are required to segregate customer assets from their own assets, in the event of insolvency, there may be a shortfall in the amount of margin held by the broker for its clients. Collateral or margin requirements for exchange-traded or centrally-cleared derivatives are set by the broker or applicable clearinghouse. Margin for exchange-traded and centrally-cleared transactions is detailed in the Statement of assets and liabilities as Cash held at broker for futures contracts and receivable for centrally-cleared swaps, respectively. Securities pledged by the fund for exchange-traded and centrally-cleared transactions, if any, are identified in the Fund's investments.
Futures. A futures contract is a contractual agreement to buy or sell a particular currency or financial instrument at a pre-determined price in the future. Risks related to the use of futures contracts include possible illiquidity of the futures markets, contract prices that can be highly volatile and imperfectly correlated to movements in the underlying financial instrument and potential losses in excess of the amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities. Use of long futures contracts subjects the fund to the risk of loss up to the notional value of the futures contracts. Use of short futures contracts subjects the fund to unlimited risk of loss.
Upon entering into a futures contract, the fund is required to deposit initial margin with the broker in the form of cash or securities. The amount of required margin is generally based on a percentage of the contract value; this amount is the initial margin for the trade. The margin deposit must then be maintained at the established level over the life of the contract. Futures margin receivable / payable is included on the Statement of assets and liabilities. Futures contracts are marked-to-market daily and an appropriate payable or receivable for the change in value (variation margin) and unrealized gain or loss is recorded by the fund. When the contract is closed, the fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.
During the six months ended January 31, 2018, the fund used futures contracts to manage against anticipated interest rate changes against preferred securities. The fund held futures contracts with notional values ranging from $77.8 million to $80.6 million, as measured at each quarter end.
Interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps represent an agreement between the fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows based on the difference between two interest rates applied to a notional amount. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. The fund settles accrued net interest receivable or payable under the swap contracts at specified, future intervals. Swap agreements are privately negotiated in the OTC market or may be executed on a registered commodities exchange (centrally cleared swaps). Swaps are marked-to-market daily and the change in value is recorded as unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swap contracts. A termination payment by the counterparty or the fund is recorded as realized gain or loss, as well as the net periodic payments received or paid by the fund. The value of the swap will typically impose collateral posting obligations on the party that is considered out-of-the-money on the swap.
Entering into swap agreements involves, to varying degrees, elements of credit, market and documentation risk that may provide outcomes that are in excess of the amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities. Such risks involve the possibility that there will be no liquid market for the swap, or that a counterparty may default on its obligation or delay payment under the swap terms. The counterparty may disagree or contest the terms of the swap. In addition to interest rate risk, market risks may also impact the swap. The fund may also suffer losses if it is unable to terminate or assign outstanding swaps or reduce its exposure through offsetting transactions.
During the six months ended January 31, 2018, the fund used interest rate swaps to manage against anticipated interest rate changes. The fund held interest rate swaps with total USD notional amounts ranging up to $73.0 million, as measured at each quarter end.
Fair value of derivative instruments by risk category
The table below summarizes the fair value of derivatives held by the fund at January 31, 2018 by risk category:
Risk | Statement of assets and liabilities location |
Financial instruments location |
Assets derivatives fair value |
Liabilities derivative fair value |
|
Interest rate | Receivable/payable for futures | Futures | $2,122,892 | | |
Interest rate | Swap contracts, at value | Interest rate swaps^ | 1,109,493 | | |
Total | $3,232,385 | | |||
Reflects cumulative appreciation/depreciation on futures as disclosed in Fund's investments. Only the year end variation margin is separately disclosed on the Statement of assets and liabilities. | |||||
^ Reflects cumulative value of swap contracts. Receivable for centrally cleared swaps, which includes value and margin, and swap contracts at value, which represents OTC swaps, are shown separately on the Statement of assets and liabilities. |
Effect of derivative instruments on the Statement of operations
The table below summarizes the net realized gain (loss) included in the net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations, classified by derivative instrument and risk category, for the six months ended January 31, 2018:
Statement of operations location - net realized gain (loss) on: | |||
Risk | Futures contracts | Swap contracts | Total |
Interest rate | $239,598 | $260,002 | $499,600 |
The table below summarizes the net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) included in the net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations, classified by derivative instrument and risk category, for the six months ended January 31, 2018:
Statement of operations location - change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of: | |||
Risk | Futures contracts | Swap contracts | Total |
Interest rate | $2,206,497 | $1,109,493 | $3,315,990 |
Note 4 Guarantees and indemnifications
Under the fund's organizational documents, its Officers and Trustees are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the fund. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the fund that have not yet occurred. The risk of material loss from such claims is considered remote.
Note 5 Fees and transactions with affiliates
John Hancock Advisers, LLC (the Advisor) serves as investment advisor for the fund. The Advisor is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Manulife Financial Corporation (MFC).
Management fee. The fund has an investment management agreement with the Advisor under which the fund pays a daily management fee to the Advisor, equivalent on an annual basis, to 0.75% of the fund's average daily managed assets including any assets attributable to the Credit Facility Agreement (see Note 7) (collectively, managed assets). The Advisor has a subadvisory agreement with John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC, an indirectly owned subsidiary of MFC and an affiliate of the Advisor. The fund is not responsible for payment of the subadvisory fees.
The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its management fee and/or reimburse expenses for certain funds of the John Hancock group of funds complex, including the fund (the participating portfolios). This waiver is based upon aggregate net assets of all the participating portfolios. The amount of the reimbursement is calculated daily and allocated among all the participating portfolios in proportion to the daily net assets of each fund. During the six months ended January 31, 2018, this waiver amounted to 0.01% of the fund's average daily managed assets (on an annualized basis). This arrangement may be amended or terminated at any time by the Advisor upon notice to the fund and with the approval of the Board of Trustees.
The expense reductions described above amounted to $36,107 for the six months ended January 31, 2018.
The investment management fees, including the impact of the waivers and reimbursements as described above, incurred for the six months ended January 31, 2018 were equivalent to a net annual effective rate of 0.74% of the fund's average daily managed assets.
Accounting and legal services. Pursuant to a service agreement, the fund reimburses the Advisor for all expenses associated with providing the administrative, financial, legal, accounting and recordkeeping services to the fund, including the preparation of all tax returns, periodic reports to shareholders and regulatory reports, among other services. These
accounting and legal services fees incurred for the six months ended January 31, 2018 amounted to an annual rate of 0.02% of the fund's average daily managed assets.
Trustee expenses. The fund compensates each Trustee who is not an employee of the Advisor or its affiliates. These Trustees receive from the fund and the other John Hancock closed-end funds an annual retainer. In addition, Trustee out-of-pocket expenses are allocated to each fund based on its net assets relative to other funds within the John Hancock group of funds complex.
Note 6 Leverage risk
The fund utilizes a Credit Facility Agreement (CFA) to increase its assets available for investment. When the fund leverages its assets, common shareholders bear the fees associated with the CFA and have potential to benefit or be disadvantaged from the use of leverage. The Advisor's fee is also increased in dollar terms from the use of leverage. Consequently, the fund and the Advisor may have differing interests in determining whether to leverage the fund's assets. Leverage creates risks that may adversely affect the return for the holders of common shares, including:
| the likelihood of greater volatility of NAV and market price of common shares; |
| fluctuations in the interest rate paid for the use of the credit facility; |
| increased operating costs, which may reduce the fund's total return; |
| the potential for a decline in the value of an investment acquired through leverage, while the fund's obligations under such leverage remains fixed; and |
| the fund is more likely to have to sell securities in a volatile market in order to meet asset coverage or other debt compliance requirements. |
To the extent the income or capital appreciation derived from securities purchased with funds received from leverage exceeds the cost of leverage, the fund's return will be greater than if leverage had not been used; conversely, returns would be lower if the cost of the leverage exceeds the income or capital appreciation derived.
In addition to the risks created by the fund's use of leverage, the fund is subject to the risk that it would be unable to timely, or at all, obtain replacement financing if the CFA is terminated. Were this to happen, the fund would be required to de-leverage, selling securities at a potentially inopportune time and incurring tax consequences. Further, the fund's ability to generate income from the use of leverage would be adversely affected.
Note 7 Credit facility agreement
The fund has entered into a CFA with a subsidiary of BNP Paribas (BNP) that allows it to borrow up to $292,500,000 (maximum facility amount) and to invest the borrowings in accordance with its investment practices.
The fund pledges a portion of its assets as collateral to secure borrowings under the CFA. Such pledged assets are held in a special custody account with the fund's custodian. The amount of assets required to be pledged by the fund is determined in accordance with the CFA. The fund retains the benefits of ownership of assets pledged to secure borrowings under the CFA. Interest charged is at the rate of one month LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate) plus 0.70% and is payable monthly. As of January 31, 2018, the fund had borrowings of $292,500,000 at an interest rate of 2.28%, which are reflected in the CFA payable on the Statement of assets and liabilities. During the six months ended January 31, 2018, the average borrowings under the CFA and the effective average interest rate were $292,500,000 and 2.07%, respectively.
The fund is required to pay a commitment fee equal to 0.60% on any unused portion of the maximum facility amount, only for days on which the aggregate outstanding amount of the loans under the CFA is less than 80% of the maximum facility amount. For the six months ended January 31, 2018, there were no commitment fees incurred by the fund.
The fund may terminate the CFA with 30 days' notice. If certain asset coverage and collateral requirements, minimum net assets or other covenants are not met, the CFA could be deemed in default and result in termination. Absent a default or facility termination event, BNP generally is required to provide the fund with 360 days' notice prior to terminating or amending the CFA.
The fund has an agreement with BNP that allows BNP to borrow a portion of the pledged collateral (Lent Securities) in an amount not to exceed the lesser of: (i) outstanding borrowings owed by the fund to BNP or (ii) 331/3% of the fund's total assets. The fund can designate any security within the pledged collateral as ineligible to be a Lent Security and can recall any of the Lent Securities. The fund also has the right to apply and set-off an amount equal to 100% of the then-current fair market value of such Lent Securities against the current borrowings under the CFA in the event that BNP fails to timely return the Lent Securities and in certain other circumstances. In such circumstances, however, the fund may not be able to obtain replacement financing required to purchase replacement securities and, consequently, the fund's income generating potential may decrease. Even if the fund is able to obtain replacement financing, it might not be able to purchase replacement securities at favorable prices. Income earned from Lent Securities of $49,166 for the six months ended January 31, 2018 is recorded as a component of interest income on the Statement of operations.
Note 8 Purchase and sale of securities
Purchases and sales of securities, other than short-term investments, amounted to $130,952,040 and $115,351,510, respectively, for the six months ended January 31, 2018.
Note 9 Industry or sector risk
The fund may invest a large percentage of its assets in one or more particular industries or sectors of the economy. If a large percentage of the fund's assets are economically tied to a single or small number of industries or sectors of the economy, the fund will be less diversified than a more broadly diversified fund, and it may cause the fund to underperform if that industry or sector underperforms. In addition, focusing on a particular industry or sector may make the fund's NAV more volatile. Further, a fund that invests in particular industries or sectors is particularly susceptible to the impact of market, economic, regulatory and other factors affecting those industries or sectors.
Unaudited
Investment objective and principal investment strategies
The fund is a closed-end, diversified management investment company, common shares of which were initially offered to the public on August 27, 2002 and are publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE). The fund's primary investment objective is to provide a high level of current income consistent with preservation of capital. The fund's secondary investment objective is to provide growth of capital to the extent consistent with its primary investment objective. The fund seeks to achieve its investment objectives by investing in securities that, in the opinion of the Advisor, may be undervalued relative to similar securities in the marketplace. The fund's principal investment strategies include, but are not limited to, the following: Under normal market conditions, the fund invests at least 80% of its assets (net assets plus borrowings for investment purposes) in preferred stocks and other preferred securities, including convertible preferred securities. In addition, the fund normally invests 25% or more of its total assets in the industries composing the utilities sector.
Dividends and distributions
During the six months ended January 31, 2018, distributions from net investment income totaling $0.8400 per share were paid to shareholders. The dates of payments and the amounts per share were as follows:
Payment Date | Distributions |
August 31, 2017 | $0.1400 |
September 29, 2017 | 0.1400 |
October 31, 2017 | 0.1400 |
November 30, 2017 | 0.1400 |
December 29, 2017 | 0.1400 |
January 31, 2018 | 0.1400 |
Total | $0.8400 |
Trustees Hassell H. McClellan, Chairperson Officers Andrew G. Arnott John J. Danello Francis V. Knox, Jr. Charles A. Rizzo Salvatore Schiavone |
Investment advisor John Hancock Advisers, LLC Subadvisor John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC Custodian State Street Bank and Trust Company Transfer agent Computershare Shareowner Services, LLC Legal counsel K&L Gates LLP Stock symbol Listed New York Stock Exchange: HPI |
*Member of the Audit Committee
Non-Independent Trustee
#Effective
6-20-17
The fund's proxy voting policies and procedures, as well as the fund proxy voting record for the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30, are available free of charge on the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) website at sec.gov or on our website.
The fund's complete list of portfolio holdings, for the first and third fiscal quarters, is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The fund's Form N-Q is available on our website and the SEC's website, sec.gov, and can be reviewed and copied (for a fee) at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Call 800-SEC-0330 to receive information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room.
We make this information on your fund, as well as monthly portfolio holdings, and other fund details available on our website at jhinvestments.com or by calling 800-852-0218.
You can also contact us: | |||
800-852-0218 jhinvestments.com |
Regular mail: Computershare |
Express mail: Computershare |
John Hancock family of funds
DOMESTIC EQUITY FUNDS Balanced Blue Chip Growth Classic Value Disciplined Value Disciplined Value Mid Cap Equity Income Fundamental All Cap Core Fundamental Large Cap Core Fundamental Large Cap Value New Opportunities Small Cap Core Small Cap Value Small Company Strategic Growth U.S. Global Leaders Growth U.S. Growth Value Equity GLOBAL AND INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUNDS Disciplined Value International Emerging Markets Emerging Markets Equity Fundamental Global Franchise Global Equity Global Shareholder Yield Greater China Opportunities International Growth International Small Company International Value Equity |
INCOME FUNDS Bond California Tax-Free Income Emerging Markets Debt Floating Rate Income Global Income Government Income High Yield High Yield Municipal Bond Income Investment Grade Bond Money Market Short Duration Credit Opportunities Spectrum Income Strategic Income Opportunities Tax-Free Bond ALTERNATIVE AND SPECIALTY FUNDS Absolute Return Currency Alternative Asset Allocation Enduring Assets Financial Industries Global Absolute Return Strategies Global Conservative Absolute Return Global Focused Strategies Natural Resources Redwood Regional Bank Seaport Technical Opportunities |
The fund's investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses are included in the prospectus and should be considered carefully before investing. For a prospectus, contact your financial professional, call John Hancock Investments at 800-852-0218, or visit the fund's website at jhinvestments.com. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing or sending money.
ASSET ALLOCATION Income Allocation Multi-Index Lifetime Portfolios Multi-Index Preservation Portfolios Multimanager Lifestyle Portfolios Multimanager Lifetime Portfolios Retirement Income 2040 EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS John Hancock Multifactor Consumer Discretionary ETF John Hancock Multifactor Consumer Staples ETF John Hancock Multifactor Developed International ETF John Hancock Multifactor Energy ETF John Hancock Multifactor Financials ETF John Hancock Multifactor Healthcare ETF John Hancock Multifactor Industrials ETF John Hancock Multifactor Large Cap ETF John Hancock Multifactor Materials ETF John Hancock Multifactor Mid Cap ETF John Hancock Multifactor Small Cap ETF John Hancock Multifactor Technology ETF John Hancock Multifactor Utilities ETF |
ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE FUNDS ESG All Cap Core ESG Core Bond ESG International Equity ESG Large Cap Core CLOSED-END FUNDS Financial Opportunities Hedged Equity & Income Income Securities Trust Investors Trust Preferred Income Preferred Income II Preferred Income III Premium Dividend Tax-Advantaged Dividend Income Tax-Advantaged Global Shareholder Yield |
John Hancock Multifactor ETF shares are bought and sold at market
price (not NAV), and are not individually redeemed
from the fund. Brokerage commissions will reduce returns.
John Hancock ETFs are distributed by Foreside Fund Services, LLC, and
are subadvised by Dimensional Fund Advisors LP.
Foreside is not affiliated with John Hancock Funds, LLC or
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP.
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP receives compensation from John Hancock
in connection with licensing rights to the
John Hancock Dimensional indexes. Dimensional Fund Advisors LP does
not sponsor, endorse, or sell, and makes no
representation as to the advisability of investing in, John Hancock
Multifactor ETFs.
John Hancock Investments
A trusted brand
John Hancock Investments is a premier asset manager representing one of
America's most trusted brands, with a heritage of financial stewardship dating
back to 1862. Helping our shareholders pursue their financial goals is at the
core of everything we do. It's why we support the role of
professional financial
advice and operate with the highest standards of conduct and integrity.
A better way to invest
We serve investors globally through a unique multimanager approach:
We search the world to find proven portfolio teams with specialized
expertise for every strategy we offer, then we apply robust investment
oversight to ensure they continue to meet our uncompromising standards
and serve the best interests of our shareholders.
Results for investors
Our unique approach to asset management enables us to provide a diverse set
of investments backed by some of the world's best managers, along with strong
risk-adjusted returns across asset classes.
|
John Hancock Advisers, LLC 601 Congress Street n Boston, MA 02210-2805 800-852-0218 n jhinvestments.com |
|
MF431082 | P8SA 1/18 3/18 |
ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.
Not applicable at this time.
ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.
Not applicable at this time.
ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
Not applicable at this time.
ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.
Not applicable at this time.
ITEM 6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS.
(a) Not applicable.
(b) Not applicable.
ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable at this time.
ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable at this time.
ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.
Not applicable at this time.
ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
Not applicable at this time.
ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
(a) Based upon their evaluation of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as conducted within 90 days of the filing date of this Form N-CSR, the registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that those disclosure controls and procedures provide reasonable assurance that the material information required to be disclosed by the registrant on this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms.
(b) There were no changes in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 12. DISCLOSURE OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
The Fund did not participate directly in securities lending activities. See Note 7 to financial statements in Item 1.
ITEM 13. EXHIBITS.
(a) Separate certifications for the registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, are attached.
(b)(1) Separate certifications for the registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as required by 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, are attached. The certifications furnished pursuant to this paragraph are not deemed to be "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Such certifications are not deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that the Registrant specifically incorporates them by reference.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
John Hancock Preferred Income Fund
By: | /s/ Andrew G. Arnott |
Andrew G. Arnott | |
President | |
Date: | March 22, 2018 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By: | /s/ Andrew G. Arnott |
Andrew G. Arnott | |
President | |
Date: | March 22, 2018 |
By: | /s/ Charles A. Rizzo |
Charles A. Rizzo | |
Chief Financial Officer | |
Date: | March 22, 2018 |