Pennsylvania
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
23-2229683
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
151
Farmington Avenue, Hartford, CT
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
06156
(Zip
Code)
|
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code
|
(860)
273-0123
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
|
Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to file such
|
reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days. þ Yes ¨ No
|
Large
accelerated filer þ
|
Accelerated
filer ¨
|
|
Non-accelerated
filer ¨ (Do not check if a
smaller reporting company)
|
Smaller
reporting company ¨
|
Table
of Contents
|
Page
|
Part
I
|
Financial
Information
|
|||
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements
|
1
|
||
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
21
|
||
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
33
|
||
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
33
|
||
Part
II
|
Other
Information
|
|||
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
33
|
||
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
34
|
||
Item
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
34
|
||
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
35
|
||
Signatures
|
36
|
|||
Index
to Exhibits
|
37
|
For
the Three Months
|
For
the Six Months
|
|||||||||||||||
Ended
June 30,
|
Ended
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions,
except per common share data)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Revenue:
|
||||||||||||||||
Health
care premiums
|
$ | 6,288.9 | $ | 5,292.8 | $ | 12,542.4 | $ | 10,471.3 | ||||||||
Other
premiums
|
473.3 | 503.2 | 948.5 | 998.6 | ||||||||||||
Fees
and other revenue *
|
829.3 | 736.2 | 1,654.6 | 1,469.0 | ||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
258.7 | 308.3 | 501.9 | 602.8 | ||||||||||||
Net
realized capital losses
|
(22.1 | ) | (46.6 | ) | (80.6 | ) | (47.8 | ) | ||||||||
Total
revenue
|
7,828.1 | 6,793.9 | 15,566.8 | 13,493.9 | ||||||||||||
Benefits
and expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Health
care costs **
|
5,153.3 | 4,313.9 | 10,239.5 | 8,491.0 | ||||||||||||
Current
and future benefits
|
500.8 | 576.7 | 1,009.7 | 1,167.1 | ||||||||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Selling
expenses
|
275.6 | 256.8 | 579.4 | 526.6 | ||||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
1,122.4 | 957.6 | 2,219.5 | 1,892.3 | ||||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
1,398.0 | 1,214.4 | 2,798.9 | 2,418.9 | ||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
56.6 | 42.8 | 111.0 | 85.1 | ||||||||||||
Amortization
of other acquired intangible assets
|
27.3 | 21.8 | 55.1 | 43.6 | ||||||||||||
Reduction
of reserve for anticipated future losses on discontinued
products
|
(43.8 | ) | (64.3 | ) | (43.8 | ) | (64.3 | ) | ||||||||
Total
benefits and expenses
|
7,092.2 | 6,105.3 | 14,170.4 | 12,141.4 | ||||||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
735.9 | 688.6 | 1,396.4 | 1,352.5 | ||||||||||||
Income
taxes (benefits):
|
||||||||||||||||
Current
|
247.3 | 244.3 | 487.9 | 476.8 | ||||||||||||
Deferred
|
8.1 | (7.0 | ) | (3.6 | ) | (10.2 | ) | |||||||||
Total
income taxes
|
255.4 | 237.3 | 484.3 | 466.6 | ||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 480.5 | $ | 451.3 | $ | 912.1 | $ | 885.9 | ||||||||
Earnings
per common share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$ | 1.00 | $ | .88 | $ | 1.87 | $ | 1.72 | ||||||||
Diluted
|
$ | .97 | $ | .85 | $ | 1.82 | $ | 1.66 |
(Unaudited)
At
June 30,
|
At
December 31,
|
|||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Assets
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 830.8 | $ | 1,254.0 | ||||
Investments
|
493.6 | 851.5 | ||||||
Premiums
receivable, net
|
692.7 | 479.8 | ||||||
Other
receivables, net
|
620.0 | 589.1 | ||||||
Accrued
investment income
|
195.5 | 189.2 | ||||||
Collateral
received under securities loan agreements
|
1,001.9 | 1,142.4 | ||||||
Income
taxes receivable
|
13.2 | - | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
281.7 | 321.7 | ||||||
Other
current assets
|
441.0 | 438.7 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
4,570.4 | 5,266.4 | ||||||
Long-term
investments
|
17,823.9 | 17,040.1 | ||||||
Reinsurance
recoverables
|
1,070.1 | 1,093.2 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
5,081.3 | 5,081.0 | ||||||
Other
acquired intangible assets, net
|
725.3 | 780.4 | ||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
393.4 | 364.0 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
13.8 | - | ||||||
Other
long-term assets
|
1,959.6 | 1,850.2 | ||||||
Separate
Accounts assets (Note 15)
|
7,054.4 | 19,249.4 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 38,692.2 | $ | 50,724.7 | ||||
Liabilities
and shareholders' equity
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Health
care costs payable
|
$ | 2,488.8 | $ | 2,177.4 | ||||
Future
policy benefits
|
753.0 | 763.8 | ||||||
Unpaid
claims
|
529.3 | 625.9 | ||||||
Unearned
premiums
|
248.3 | 198.4 | ||||||
Policyholders'
funds
|
782.3 | 668.2 | ||||||
Collateral
payable under securities loan agreements
|
1,001.9 | 1,142.4 | ||||||
Short-term
debt
|
635.6 | 130.7 | ||||||
Income
taxes payable
|
- | 5.9 | ||||||
Accrued
expenses and other current liabilities
|
2,045.7 | 1,962.0 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
8,484.9 | 7,674.7 | ||||||
Future
policy benefits
|
7,097.6 | 7,253.2 | ||||||
Unpaid
claims
|
1,254.8 | 1,234.1 | ||||||
Policyholders'
funds
|
1,192.5 | 1,225.7 | ||||||
Long-term
debt
|
3,139.1 | 3,138.5 | ||||||
Income
taxes payable
|
8.7 | 13.0 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
- | 146.4 | ||||||
Other
long-term liabilities
|
754.3 | 751.3 | ||||||
Separate
Accounts liabilities (Note 15)
|
7,054.4 | 19,249.4 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
28,986.3 | 40,686.3 | ||||||
Commitments
and contingencies (Note 12)
|
||||||||
Shareholders'
equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock ($.01 par value; 2.8 billion shares authorized; 471.6 million and
496.3 million
|
||||||||
shares
issued and outstanding in 2008 and 2007, respectively) and additional
paid-in capital
|
288.1 | 188.8 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
9,850.4 | 10,138.0 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(432.6 | ) | (288.4 | ) | ||||
Total
shareholders' equity
|
9,705.9 | 10,038.4 | ||||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders' equity
|
$ | 38,692.2 | $ | 50,724.7 |
Common
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number
of
|
Stock
and
|
Accumulated
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
|
Additional
|
Other
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Paid-in
|
Retained
|
Comprehensive
|
Shareholders'
|
Comprehensive
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
Outstanding
|
Capital
|
Earnings
|
Loss
|
Equity
|
Income
|
||||||||||||||||||
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at January 1, 2008
|
496.3 | $ | 188.8 | $ | 10,138.0 | $ | (288.4 | ) | $ | 10,038.4 | ||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | 912.1 | - | 912.1 | $ | 912.1 | |||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive loss (Note 6):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
unrealized losses on securities
|
- | - | - | (144.7 | ) | (144.7 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Net
foreign currency gains
|
- | - | - | .9 | .9 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net
derivative losses
|
- | - | - | (1.4 | ) | (1.4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Pension
and OPEB plans
|
- | - | - | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive loss
|
- | - | - | (144.2 | ) | (144.2 | ) | (144.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
$ | 767.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
shares issued for benefit plans,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
including
tax benefits
|
1.8 | 99.6 | - | - | 99.6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Repurchases
of common shares
|
(26.5 | ) | (.3 | ) | (1,199.7 | ) | - | (1,200.0 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Balance
at June 30, 2008
|
471.6 | $ | 288.1 | $ | 9,850.4 | $ | (432.6 | ) | $ | 9,705.9 | ||||||||||||||
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at January 1, 2007
|
516.0 | $ | 366.2 | $ | 9,403.6 | $ | (511.8 | ) | $ | 9,258.0 | ||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | 885.9 | - | 885.9 | $ | 885.9 | |||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive loss (Note 6):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
unrealized losses on securities
|
- | - | - | (109.6 | ) | (109.6 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Net
foreign currency gains
|
- | - | - | 2.5 | 2.5 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net
derivative gains
|
- | - | - | .3 | .3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Pension
and OPEB plans
|
- | - | - | 11.0 | 11.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive loss
|
- | - | - | (95.8 | ) | (95.8 | ) | (95.8 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
$ | 790.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
shares issued for benefit plans,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
including
tax benefits
|
8.2 | 237.6 | - | - | 237.6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Repurchases
of common shares
|
(12.8 | ) | (592.3 | ) | (12.9 | ) | - | (605.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Balance
at June 30, 2007
|
511.4 | $ | 11.5 | $ | 10,276.6 | $ | (607.6 | ) | $ | 9,680.5 |
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||
June
30,
|
||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 912.1 | $ | 885.9 | ||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
185.9 | 148.3 | ||||||
Equity
in earnings of affiliates, net
|
34.1 | (74.0 | ) | |||||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
55.5 | 45.7 | ||||||
Net
realized capital losses
|
80.6 | 47.8 | ||||||
Amortization
of net investment premium
|
.2 | 8.4 | ||||||
Changes
in assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accrued
investment income
|
(6.3 | ) | 1.7 | |||||
Premiums
due and other receivables
|
(272.7 | ) | (157.6 | ) | ||||
Income
taxes
|
(26.9 | ) | (57.0 | ) | ||||
Other
assets and other liabilities
|
(78.5 | ) | (106.8 | ) | ||||
Health
care and insurance liabilities
|
201.0 | 408.2 | ||||||
Other,
net
|
(.9 | ) | (1.6 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
1,084.1 | 1,149.0 | ||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from sales and maturities of investments
|
6,326.4 | 5,238.4 | ||||||
Cost
of investments
|
(7,025.9 | ) | (5,203.9 | ) | ||||
Increase
in property, equipment and software
|
(192.9 | ) | (173.8 | ) | ||||
Net
cash used for investing activities
|
(892.4 | ) | (139.3 | ) | ||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Net
issuance (repayment) of short-term debt
|
505.8 | (44.7 | ) | |||||
Deposits
and interest credited for investment contracts
|
4.1 | 4.6 | ||||||
Withdrawals
of investment contracts
|
(5.9 | ) | (4.4 | ) | ||||
Common
shares issued under benefit plans
|
17.9 | 100.0 | ||||||
Stock-based
compensation tax benefits
|
20.4 | 88.5 | ||||||
Common
shares repurchased
|
(1,157.2 | ) | (626.3 | ) | ||||
Net
cash used for financing activities
|
(614.9 | ) | (482.3 | ) | ||||
Net
(decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
(423.2 | ) | 527.4 | |||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
1,254.0 | 880.0 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of period
|
$ | 830.8 | $ | 1,407.4 | ||||
Supplemental
cash flow information:
|
||||||||
Interest
paid
|
$ | 112.7 | $ | 85.9 | ||||
Income
taxes paid
|
491.0 | 435.1 |
1.
|
Organization
|
|
·
|
Health
Care consists of medical, pharmacy benefits management, dental and
vision plans offered on both an Insured basis (where we assume all or a
majority of the risk for medical and dental care costs) and an
employer-funded basis (where the plan sponsor under an administrative
services contract (“ASC”) assumes all or a majority of this
risk). Medical products include point-of-service (“POS”),
preferred provider organization (“PPO”), health maintenance organization
(“HMO”) and indemnity benefit plans. Medical products also
include health savings accounts (“HSAs”) and Aetna HealthFund®,
consumer-directed health plans that combine traditional POS or PPO and/or
dental coverage, subject to a
deductible, with an accumulating benefit account (which may be funded by
the plan sponsor and/or the member in the case of HSAs). We
also offer Medicare and Medicaid products and services and specialty
products, such as medical management and data analytics services,
behavioral health plans and stop loss insurance, as well as products that
provide access to our provider network in select
markets.
|
|
·
|
Group Insurance
primarily includes group life insurance products offered on an Insured
basis, including basic group term life, group universal life, supplemental
or voluntary programs and accidental death and dismemberment
coverage. Group Insurance also includes (i) group disability
products offered to employers on both an Insured and an ASC basis which
consist primarily of short-term and long-term disability insurance (and
products which combine both), (ii) absence management services offered to
employers, which include short-term and long-term disability
administration and leave management, and (iii) long-term care products
that were offered primarily on an Insured basis, which
provide benefits covering the cost of care in private home
settings, adult day care, assisted living or nursing
facilities. We no longer solicit or accept new long-term care
customers, and we are working with our customers on an orderly transition
of this product to other carriers.
|
|
·
|
Large Case Pensions
manages a variety of retirement products (including pension and annuity
products) primarily for tax qualified pension plans. These
products provide a variety of funding and benefit payment distribution
options and other services. Large Case Pensions also includes
certain discontinued products (refer to Note 14 beginning on page 16 for
additional information).
|
2.
|
Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
|
3.
|
Earnings
Per Common Share
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions,
except per common share data)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Net
Income
|
$ | 480.5 | $ | 451.3 | $ | 912.1 | $ | 885.9 | ||||||||
Weighted
average shares used to compute basic EPS
|
480.6 | 513.3 | 487.4 | 514.7 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of
outstanding stock-based compensation awards (1)
|
15.2 | 18.5 | 15.0 | 19.4 | ||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares used to compute diluted EPS
|
495.8 | 531.8 | 502.4 | 534.1 | ||||||||||||
Basic
EPS
|
$ | 1.00 | $ | .88 | $ | 1.87 | $ | 1.72 | ||||||||
Diluted
EPS
|
$ | .97 | $ | .85 | $ | 1.82 | $ | 1.66 |
(1)
|
Approximately
10.4 million and 5.4 million stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) (with
exercise prices ranging from $43.45 to $59.76) were not included in the
calculation of diluted EPS for the three and six months ended June 30,
2008, respectively, and approximately 5.0 million and 5.2 million SARs
(with exercise prices ranging from $49.71 to $52.29 and from $44.22 to
$52.29, respectively) were not included in the calculation of diluted EPS
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, as their
exercise prices were greater than the average market price of common
shares during such periods.
|
4.
|
Operating
Expenses
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||
Selling
expenses
|
$ |
275.6
|
$ 256.8
|
$ |
579.4
|
$ 526.6
|
|
General
and administrative expenses:
|
|||||||
Salaries
and related benefits
|
631.6
|
567.5
|
1,274.5
|
1,125.4
|
|||
Other
general and administrative expenses
|
490.8
|
390.1
|
945.0
|
766.9
|
|||
Total
general and administrative expenses
|
1,122.4
|
957.6
|
2,219.5
|
1,892.3
|
|||
Total
operating expenses
|
$ |
1,398.0
|
$ 1,214.4
|
$ |
2,798.9
|
$ 2,418.9
|
5.
|
Investments
|
June
30, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
Current
|
Long-term
|
Total
|
Current
|
Long-term
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||
Debt
and equity securities available for sale
|
$ | 433.7 | $ | 14,871.1 | $ | 15,304.8 | $ | 822.9 | $ | 14,309.0 | $ | 15,131.9 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage
loans
|
59.1 | 1,590.9 | 1,650.0 | 27.3 | 1,485.3 | 1,512.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other
investments
|
.8 | 1,361.9 | 1,362.7 | 1.3 | 1,245.8 | 1,247.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
investments
|
$ | 493.6 | $ | 17,823.9 | $ | 18,317.5 | $ | 851.5 | $ | 17,040.1 | $ | 17,891.6 |
Less
than 12 months
|
Greater
than 12 months
|
Total
(1)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Fair
|
Unrealized
|
Fair
|
Unrealized
|
Fair
|
Unrealized
|
||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
Value
|
Losses
|
Value
|
Losses
|
Value
|
Losses
|
|||||||||||||
June
30, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Debt
securities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
U.S.
government securities
|
$ | 95.9 | $ | .2 | $ | 24.4 | $ | .4 | $ | 120.3 | $ | .6 | |||||||
State,
municipalities and political subdivisions
|
922.6 | 21.8 | 102.4 | 5.3 | 1,025.0 | 27.1 | |||||||||||||
U.S.
corporate securities
|
2,810.4 | 87.6 | 1,268.3 | 131.7 | 4,078.7 | 219.3 | |||||||||||||
Foreign
securities
|
846.3 | 18.1 | 155.8 | 22.0 | 1,002.1 | 40.1 | |||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
and other asset-backed securities
|
1,045.3 | 31.4 | 647.2 | 48.2 | 1,692.5 | 79.6 | |||||||||||||
Redeemable
preferred securities
|
85.2 | 8.3 | 181.2 | 41.3 | 266.4 | 49.6 | |||||||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
5,805.7 | 167.4 | 2,379.3 | 248.9 | 8,185.0 | 416.3 | |||||||||||||
Equity
securities
|
16.5 | 2.2 | .1 | - | 16.6 | 2.2 | |||||||||||||
Total
debt and equity securities
|
$ | 5,822.2 | $ | 169.6 | $ | 2,379.4 | $ | 248.9 | $ | 8,201.6 | $ | 418.5 | |||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Debt
securities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
U.S.
government securities
|
$ | 41.7 | $ | .4 | $ | 5.3 | $ | .1 | $ | 47.0 | $ | .5 | |||||||
State,
municipalities and political subdivisions
|
246.4 | 3.1 | 130.5 | 2.2 | 376.9 | 5.3 | |||||||||||||
U.S.
corporate securities
|
1,699.8 | 60.5 | 787.6 | 37.9 | 2,487.4 | 98.4 | |||||||||||||
Foreign
securities
|
278.2 | 4.7 | 262.5 | 13.8 | 540.7 | 18.5 | |||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
and other asset-backed securities
|
330.0 | 10.1 | 977.4 | 18.3 | 1,307.4 | 28.4 | |||||||||||||
Redeemable
preferred securities
|
116.4 | 11.9 | 100.3 | 15.3 | 216.7 | 27.2 | |||||||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
2,712.5 | 90.7 | 2,263.6 | 87.6 | 4,976.1 | 178.3 | |||||||||||||
Equity
securities
|
.3 | .4 | - | - | .3 | .4 | |||||||||||||
Total
debt and equity securities
|
$ | 2,712.8 | $ | 91.1 | $ | 2,263.6 | $ | 87.6 | $ | 4,976.4 | $ | 178.7 |
(1)
|
At
June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, debt and equity securities in an
unrealized loss position of $137.5
million and $60.9
million, respectively, and related fair value of $2.1 billion and $1.4
billion, respectively, related to discontinued and experience-rated
products.
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Debt
securities
|
$ | 222.3 | $ | 215.0 | $ | 431.8 | $ | 437.1 | ||||||||
Mortgage
loans
|
28.8 | 27.5 | 56.5 | 56.5 | ||||||||||||
Cash
equivalents and other short-term investments
|
14.2 | 21.2 | 35.0 | 37.7 | ||||||||||||
Other
|
2.3 | 53.9 | (4.0 | ) | 89.8 | |||||||||||
Gross
investment income
|
267.6 | 317.6 | 519.3 | 621.1 | ||||||||||||
Less:
investment expenses
|
(8.9 | ) | (9.3 | ) | (17.4 | ) | (18.3 | ) | ||||||||
Net investment
income (1)
|
$ | 258.7 | $ | 308.3 | $ | 501.9 | $ | 602.8 |
(1)
|
Includes
amounts related to experience-rated contract holders of $27.8 million and
$54.4 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2008,
respectively, and $30.2 million and $61.5 million during the three and six
months ended June 30, 2007, respectively. Interest credited to
experience-rated contract holders is included in current and future
benefits in our statements of
income.
|
6.
|
Other
Comprehensive (Loss) Income
|
Net
Unrealized Gains (Losses)
|
Pension
and OPEB Plans
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
Securities
|
Foreign
Currency
|
Derivatives
|
Unrecognized
Net
Actuarial
Losses
|
Unrecognized
Prior
Service
Cost
|
Total
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
|
||||||||||||||||||
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at January 1, 2008
|
$ | 53.3 | $ | 15.2 | $ | (8.2 | ) | $ | (395.8 | ) | $ | 47.1 | $ | (288.4 | ) | |||||||||
Unrealized
net (losses) gains arising
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
during
the period ($(309.2) pretax)
|
(205.0 | ) | .9 | 3.1 | - | - | (201.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Reclassification
to earnings ($87.4 pretax)
|
60.3 | - | (4.5 | ) | 2.8 | (1.8 | ) | 56.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive (loss) income
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
during
the period
|
(144.7 | ) | .9 | (1.4 | ) | 2.8 | (1.8 | ) | (144.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Balance
at June 30, 2008
|
$ | (91.4 | ) | $ | 16.1 | $ | (9.6 | ) | $ | (393.0 | ) | $ | 45.3 | $ | (432.6 | ) | ||||||||
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at January 1, 2007
|
$ | 66.5 | $ | 11.6 | $ | 7.6 | $ | (620.0 | ) | $ | 22.5 | $ | (511.8 | ) | ||||||||||
Unrealized
net (losses) gains arising
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
during
the period ($(218.6) pretax)
|
(143.0 | ) | 2.5 | (1.6 | ) | - | - | (142.1 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification
to earnings ($71.2 pretax)
|
33.4 | - | 1.9 | 10.6 | .4 | 46.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive (loss) income
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
during
the period
|
(109.6 | ) | 2.5 | .3 | 10.6 | .4 | (95.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance
at June 30, 2007
|
$ | (43.1 | ) | $ | 14.1 | $ | 7.9 | $ | (609.4 | ) | $ | 22.9 | $ | (607.6 | ) |
7.
|
Employee
Benefit Plans
|
Pension
Plans
|
OPEB
Plans
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Service
cost
|
$ | 10.8 | $ | 10.8 | $ | 21.6 | $ | 21.6 | $ | .1 | $ | .1 | $ | .2 | $ | .2 | |||||||||||||||
Interest
cost
|
78.0 | 74.8 | 156.0 | 149.6 | 5.0 | 5.4 | 10.0 | 10.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Expected
return on plan assets
|
(121.1 | ) | (116.4 |
)
|
(242.2 | ) | (232.8 | ) | (1.0 | ) | (1.0 | ) | (2.0 | ) | (2.0 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Amortization
of prior service cost
|
(.5 | ) | 1.2 | (1.0 | ) | 2.4 | (.9 | ) | (.9 | ) | (1.8 | ) | (1.8 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Recognized
net actuarial loss
|
1.6 | 6.9 | 3.2 | 13.8 | .6 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 2.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
periodic benefit (income) cost
|
$ | (31.2 | ) | $ | (22.7 | ) | $ | (62.4 | ) | $ | (45.4 | ) | $ | 3.8 | $ | 5.0 | $ | 7.6 | $ | 10.0 |
8.
|
Debt
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Senior
Notes, 5.75%, due 2011
|
$ | 449.7 | $ | 449.7 | ||||
Senior
Notes, 7.875%, due 2011
|
449.0 | 448.8 | ||||||
Senior
Notes, 6.0%, due 2016
|
746.5 | 746.2 | ||||||
Senior
Notes, 6.625%, due 2036
|
798.6 | 798.5 | ||||||
Senior
Notes, 6.75%, due 2037
|
695.3 | 695.3 | ||||||
Total
long-term debt
|
$ | 3,139.1 | $ | 3,138.5 |
9.
|
Capital
Stock
|
10.
|
Dividend
Restrictions and Statutory Surplus
|
11.
|
Fair
Value Measurements
|
|
o
|
Level 1 – Unadjusted
quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active
markets.
|
|
o
|
Level 2 – Inputs other
than Level 1 that are based on observable market data. These
include: quoted prices for similar assets in active markets, quoted prices
for identical assets in inactive markets, inputs that are observable that
are not prices (such as interest rates, credit risks, etc.) and inputs
that are derived from or corroborated by observable
markets.
|
|
o
|
Level 3 – Developed from
unobservable data, reflecting our own
assumptions.
|
(Millions)
|
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
Debt
Securities
|
$ | 946.3 | $ | 13,702.4 | $ | 609.6 | $ | 15,258.3 | ||||||||
Equity
Securities
|
4.2 | - | 42.3 | 46.5 | ||||||||||||
Derivatives
|
- | .8 | - | .8 | ||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 950.5 | $ | 13,703.2 | $ | 651.9 | $ | 15,305.6 |
Three
Months Ended
June
30, 2008
|
Six
Months Ended
June
30, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
Debt
Securities
|
Equity
Securities
|
Total
|
Debt
Securities
|
Equity
Securities
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$ | 647.9 | $ | 33.1 | $ | 681.0 | $ | 642.5 | $ | 38.9 | $ | 681.4 | ||||||||||||
Net
realized and unrealized (losses) gains:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Included in
earnings
(1)
|
(4.6 | ) | - | (4.6 | ) | (11.0 | ) | - | (11.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Included
in other comprehensive income
|
(1.7 | ) | - | (1.7 | ) | (4.7 | ) | - | (4.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other (2)
|
(3.4 | ) | (.2 | ) | (3.6 | ) | (13.5 | ) | 10.1 | (3.4 | ) | |||||||||||||
Purchases,
issuance, and settlements
|
(21.8 | ) | - | (21.8 | ) | (28.2 | ) | (22.4 | ) | (50.6 | ) | |||||||||||||
Transfers in and/or
out of Level 3
(3)
|
(6.8 | ) | 9.4 | 2.6 | 24.5 | 15.7 | 40.2 | |||||||||||||||||
Ending
Balance
|
$ | 609.6 | $ | 42.3 | $ | 651.9 | $ | 609.6 | $ | 42.3 | $ | 651.9 | ||||||||||||
The
amount of total gains and losses included in net realized capital losses
attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to Level
3 assets still held
|
$ | (4.8 | ) | $ | - | $ | (4.8 | ) | $ | (11.7 | ) | $ | - | $ | (11.7 | ) |
(1)
|
For
the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, $(5.0) million and $(11.7)
million, respectively, were included in net realized capital losses and
$.4 million and $.7 million, respectively, were included in net investment
income.
|
(2)
|
Reflects
realized and unrealized capital gains and losses on investments supporting
our experience-rated and discontinued products, which do not affect our
results of operations.
|
(3)
|
For
financial assets that are transferred into Level 3, we use the fair value
of the assets at the end of the reporting period. For financial
assets that are transferred out of Level 3, we use the fair value of the
assets at the beginning of the reporting
period.
|
(Millions)
|
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
Debt
Securities
|
$ | 621.3 | $ | 2,496.9 | $ | 267.6 | $ | 3,385.8 | ||||||||
Equity
Securities
|
1,976.4 | 6.8 | - | 1,983.2 | ||||||||||||
Derivatives
|
- | 1.6 | - | 1.6 | ||||||||||||
Real
Estate
|
- | - | 837.5 | 837.5 | ||||||||||||
Total
(1)
|
$ | 2,597.7 | $ | 2,505.3 | $ | 1,105.1 | $ | 6,208.1 |
(1)
|
Excludes
$846.3 million of cash and cash equivalents and other
receivables.
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30, 2008
|
Six
Months Ended
June
30, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
Debt
Securities
|
Real
Estate
|
Total
|
Debt
Securities
|
Real
Estate
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$ | 277.7 | $ | 914.1 | $ | 1,191.8 | $ | 291.4 | $ | 12,541.8 | $ | 12,833.2 | ||||||||||||
Total
losses accrued to contract holders
|
(5.5 | ) | (22.6 | ) | (28.1 | ) | (6.3 | ) | (3.7 | ) | (10.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Purchases,
issuance and settlements
|
11.5 | (54.0 | ) | (42.5 | ) | (6.4 | ) | (46.3 | ) | (52.7 | ) | |||||||||||||
Transfers
in and/or (out) of Level 3
|
(16.1 | ) | - | (16.1 | ) | (11.1 | ) | - | (11.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Transfers of Separate
Account assets to UBS
(1)
|
- | - | - | - | (11,654.3 | ) | (11,654.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Ending
Balance
|
$ | 267.6 | $ | 837.5 | $ | 1,105.1 | $ | 267.6 | $ | 837.5 | $ | 1,105.1 |
(1)
|
On
February 29, 2008, approximately $11.7 billion of our Separate Account
assets were transitioned to entities sponsored by UBS. Refer to
Note 15 on page 19 for additional information concerning this
transfer.
|
12.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
13.
|
Segment
Information
|
Health
|
Group
|
Large
Case
|
Corporate
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
Care
|
Insurance
|
Pensions
|
Interest
|
Company
|
|||||||||||||||
Three
months ended June 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue
from external customers
|
$ | 7,091.3 | $ | 438.3 | $ | 61.9 | $ | - | $ | 7,591.5 | ||||||||||
Operating earnings
(loss) (1)
|
453.9 | 39.3 | 9.9 | (36.8 | ) | 466.3 | ||||||||||||||
Three
months ended June 30, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue
from external customers
|
$ | 6,002.4 | $ | 471.2 | $ | 58.6 | $ | - | $ | 6,532.2 | ||||||||||
Operating earnings
(loss) (1)
|
420.0 | 39.2 | 8.4 | (27.8 | ) | 439.8 | ||||||||||||||
Six
months ended June 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue
from external customers
|
$ | 14,141.8 | $ | 886.8 | $ | 116.9 | $ | - | $ | 15,145.5 | ||||||||||
Operating earnings
(loss) (1)
|
915.5 | 74.2 | 18.4 | (72.2 | ) | 935.9 | ||||||||||||||
Six
months ended June 30, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue
from external customers
|
$ | 11,884.4 | $ | 936.9 | $ | 117.6 | $ | - | $ | 12,938.9 | ||||||||||
Operating earnings
(loss) (1)
|
842.7 | 70.3 | 17.5 | (55.3 | ) | 875.2 |
(1)
|
Operating
earnings (loss) excludes net realized capital gains or losses and the
other item described in the reconciliation
below.
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Operating
earnings
|
$ | 466.3 | $ | 439.8 | $ | 935.9 | $ | 875.2 | ||||||||
Net
realized capital losses
|
(14.3 | ) | (30.3 | ) | (52.3 | ) | (31.1 | ) | ||||||||
Reduction
of reserve for anticipated future losses on
|
||||||||||||||||
discontinued
products (1)
|
28.5 | 41.8 | 28.5 | 41.8 | ||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 480.5 | $ | 451.3 | $ | 912.1 | $ | 885.9 |
(1)
|
We
reduced the reserve for anticipated future losses on discontinued products
by $28.5 million ($43.8 million pretax) and $41.8 million ($64.3 million
pretax) in the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. We believe excluding any changes to the reserve
for anticipated future losses on discontinued products provides more
useful information as to our continuing products and is consistent with
the treatment of the results of operations of these discontinued products,
which are credited or charged to the reserve and do not affect our results
of operations. Refer to Note 14 below for additional
information on the reduction of the reserve for anticipated future losses
on discontinued products.
|
14.
|
Discontinued
Products
|
Charged
(Credited)
|
||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
Results
|
to
Reserve for
Future
Losses
|
Net (1)
|
|||||||||
Three
months ended June 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
$ | 56.1 | $ | - | $ | 56.1 | ||||||
Net
realized capital losses
|
(12.7 | ) | 12.7 | - | ||||||||
Interest
earned on receivable from continuing products
|
6.8 | - | 6.8 | |||||||||
Other
revenue
|
5.8 | - | 5.8 | |||||||||
Total
revenue
|
56.0 | 12.7 | 68.7 | |||||||||
Current
and future benefits
|
76.6 | (10.2 | ) | 66.4 | ||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
2.3 | - | 2.3 | |||||||||
Total
benefits and expenses
|
78.9 | (10.2 | ) | 68.7 | ||||||||
Results
of discontinued products
|
$ | (22.9 | ) | $ | 22.9 | $ | - | |||||
Three
months ended June 30, 2007
|
||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
$ | 83.3 | $ | - | $ | 83.3 | ||||||
Net
realized capital gains
|
22.8 | (22.8 | ) | - | ||||||||
Interest
earned on receivable from continuing products
|
7.0 | - | 7.0 | |||||||||
Other
revenue
|
6.8 | - | 6.8 | |||||||||
Total
revenue
|
119.9 | (22.8 | ) | 97.1 | ||||||||
Current
and future benefits
|
79.9 | 14.6 | 94.5 | |||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
2.6 | - | 2.6 | |||||||||
Total
benefits and expenses
|
82.5 | 14.6 | 97.1 | |||||||||
Results
of discontinued products
|
$ | 37.4 | $ | (37.4 | ) | $ | - | |||||
Six
months ended June 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
$ | 109.2 | $ | - | $ | 109.2 | ||||||
Net
realized capital losses
|
(10.7 | ) | 10.7 | - | ||||||||
Interest
earned on receivable from continuing products
|
13.5 | - | 13.5 | |||||||||
Other
revenue
|
14.4 | - | 14.4 | |||||||||
Total
revenue
|
126.4 | 10.7 | 137.1 | |||||||||
Current
and future benefits
|
154.2 | (21.9 | ) | 132.3 | ||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
4.8 | - | 4.8 | |||||||||
Total
benefits and expenses
|
159.0 | (21.9 | ) | 137.1 | ||||||||
Results
of discontinued products
|
$ | (32.6 | ) | $ | 32.6 | $ | - | |||||
Six
months ended June 30, 2007
|
||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
$ | 168.3 | $ | - | $ | 168.3 | ||||||
Net
realized capital gains
|
27.7 | (27.7 | ) | - | ||||||||
Interest
earned on receivable from continuing products
|
13.9 | - | 13.9 | |||||||||
Other
revenue
|
13.6 | - | 13.6 | |||||||||
Total
revenue
|
223.5 | (27.7 | ) | 195.8 | ||||||||
Current
and future benefits
|
160.7 | 29.9 | 190.6 | |||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
5.2 | - | 5.2 | |||||||||
Total
benefits and expenses
|
165.9 | 29.9 | 195.8 | |||||||||
Results
of discontinued products
|
$ | 57.6 | $ | (57.6 | ) | $ | - |
(1)
|
Amounts
are reflected in the statements of income, except for interest earned on
the receivable from continuing products, which was eliminated in
consolidation.
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||
Debt
and equity securities available for sale
|
$ | 2,790.5 | $ | 3,049.3 | ||||
Mortgage
loans
|
607.2 | 554.0 | ||||||
Other
investments
|
634.3 | 581.0 | ||||||
Total
investments
|
4,032.0 | 4,184.3 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
79.3 | 142.6 | ||||||
Collateral
received under securities loan agreements
|
270.8 | 309.6 | ||||||
Current
and deferred income taxes
|
95.4 | 121.4 | ||||||
Receivable
from continuing products (2)
|
422.9 | 437.9 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 4,900.4 | $ | 5,195.8 | ||||
Liabilities:
|
||||||||
Future
policy benefits
|
$ | 3,528.5 | $ | 3,614.5 | ||||
Policyholders'
funds
|
17.3 | 21.0 | ||||||
Reserve
for anticipated future losses on discontinued products
|
981.2 | 1,052.3 | ||||||
Collateral
payable under securities loan agreements
|
270.8 | 309.6 | ||||||
Other
liabilities
|
102.6 | 198.4 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
$ | 4,900.4 | $ | 5,195.8 |
(1)
|
Assets
supporting the discontinued products are distinguished from assets
supporting continuing products.
|
(2)
|
The
receivable from continuing products is eliminated in
consolidation.
|
(Millions)
|
||||
Reserve
for anticipated future losses on discontinued products at December 31,
2007
|
$ | 1,052.3 | ||
Operating
loss
|
(30.8 | ) | ||
Net
realized capital losses
|
(10.7 | ) | ||
Mortality
and other
|
8.9 | |||
Tax
benefits
|
5.3 | |||
Reserve
reduction
|
(43.8 | ) | ||
Reserve
for anticipated future losses on discontinued products at June 30,
2008
|
$ | 981.2 |
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Scheduled
contract maturities, settlements and benefit payments
|
$ | 117.2 | $ | 118.0 | $ | 230.3 | $ | 236.1 | ||||||||
Participant-directed
withdrawals
|
- | - | .1 | .1 |
15.
|
Separate
Accounts
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Revenue:
|
||||||||||||||||
Health
Care
|
$ | 7,175.5 | $ | 6,076.7 | $ | 14,291.5 | $ | 12,042.2 | ||||||||
Group
Insurance
|
495.8 | 532.2 | 978.7 | 1,076.6 | ||||||||||||
Large
Case Pensions
|
156.8 | 185.0 | 296.6 | 375.1 | ||||||||||||
Total
revenue
|
7,828.1 | 6,793.9 | 15,566.8 | 13,493.9 | ||||||||||||
Net
income
|
480.5 | 451.3 | 912.1 | 885.9 | ||||||||||||
Operating
earnings:
(1)
|
||||||||||||||||
Health
Care
|
453.9 | 420.0 | 915.5 | 842.7 | ||||||||||||
Group
Insurance
|
39.3 | 39.2 | 74.2 | 70.3 | ||||||||||||
Large
Case Pensions
|
9.9 | 8.4 | 18.4 | 17.5 | ||||||||||||
Cash
flows from operations
|
1,084.1 | 1,149.0 |
(1)
|
Our
discussion of operating results for our reportable business segments is
based on operating earnings, which is a non-GAAP measure of net income
(the term “GAAP” refers to U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles). Refer to Segment Results and Use of Non-GAAP
Measures in this MD&A on page 22 for a discussion of non-GAAP
measures. Refer to pages 23, 26 and 27 for a reconciliation of
operating earnings to net income for Health Care, Group Insurance and
Large Case Pensions, respectively.
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Premiums:
|
||||||||||||||||
Commercial
(1)
|
$ | 4,954.4 | $ | 4,597.6 | $ | 9,837.8 | $ | 9,110.2 | ||||||||
Medicare
|
1,194.3 | 677.8 | 2,421.8 | 1,329.2 | ||||||||||||
Medicaid
|
140.2 | 17.4 | 282.8 | 31.9 | ||||||||||||
Total
premiums
|
6,288.9 | 5,292.8 | 12,542.4 | 10,471.3 | ||||||||||||
Fees
and other revenue
|
802.4 | 709.6 | 1,599.4 | 1,413.1 | ||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
94.4 | 100.3 | 181.4 | 187.4 | ||||||||||||
Net
realized capital losses
|
(10.2 | ) | (26.0 | ) | (31.7 | ) | (29.6 | ) | ||||||||
Total
revenue
|
7,175.5 | 6,076.7 | 14,291.5 | 12,042.2 | ||||||||||||
Health care costs
(2)
|
5,153.3 | 4,313.9 | 10,239.5 | 8,491.0 | ||||||||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Selling
expenses
|
251.3 | 231.9 | 530.6 | 479.5 | ||||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses (3)
|
1,052.3 | 887.0 | 2,082.9 | 1,756.3 | ||||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
1,303.6 | 1,118.9 | 2,613.5 | 2,235.8 | ||||||||||||
Amortization
of other acquired intangible assets
|
25.5 | 20.1 | 51.6 | 40.2 | ||||||||||||
Total
benefits and expenses
|
6,482.4 | 5,452.9 | 12,904.6 | 10,767.0 | ||||||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
693.1 | 623.8 | 1,386.9 | 1,275.2 | ||||||||||||
Income
taxes
|
245.8 | 220.7 | 492.0 | 451.7 | ||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 447.3 | $ | 403.1 | $ | 894.9 | $ | 823.5 |
(1)
|
Commercial
includes all medical, dental and other Insured products except Medicare
and Medicaid.
|
(2)
|
The
percentage of health care costs related to capitated arrangements with
primary care physicians (a fee arrangement where we pay providers a
monthly fixed fee for each member, regardless of the medical services
provided to the member) was 4.8% and 4.9% for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2008, respectively, compared to 5.7% and 5.6%,
respectively, for the corresponding periods in 2007.
|
(3)
|
Includes
salaries and related benefit expenses of $583.5 million and $1.2 billion
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively, and $529.5
million and $1.1 billion, respectively, for the corresponding periods in
2007.
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 447.3 | $ | 403.1 | $ | 894.9 | $ | 823.5 | ||||||||
Net
realized capital losses
|
6.6 | 16.9 | 20.6 | 19.2 | ||||||||||||
Operating
earnings
|
$ | 453.9 | $ | 420.0 | $ | 915.5 | $ | 842.7 |
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
80.5 | % | 80.5 | % | 80.2 | % | 80.0 | % | |||||||||
Medicare
|
86.9 | % | 88.2 | % | 86.4 | % | 88.1 | % | |||||||||
Medicaid
|
89.8 | % | n/m | (1) | 91.3 | % | n/m | (1) | |||||||||
Total
|
81.9 | % | 81.5 | % | 81.6 | % | 81.1 | % |
(1)
|
Our
Medicaid results were not meaningful prior to the acquisition of Schaller
Anderson on July 31, 2007.
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands)
|
Insured
|
ASC
|
Total
|
Insured
|
ASC
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||
Medical:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
(1)
|
5,431 | 10,860 | 16,291 | 5,187 | 10,187 | 15,374 | ||||||||||||||||||
Medicare
Advantage
|
360 | - | 360 | 189 | - | 189 | ||||||||||||||||||
Medicare
Health Support Program
(2)
|
- | 13 | 13 | - | 15 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||
Medicaid
(1)
|
178 | 657 | 835 | 48 | 141 | 189 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
Medical Membership
|
5,969 | 11,530 | 17,499 | 5,424 | 10,343 | 15,767 | ||||||||||||||||||
Consumer-Directed
Health Plans (3)
|
1,388 | 960 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dental:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
5,007 | 7,539 | 12,546 | 4,979 | 7,195 | 12,174 | ||||||||||||||||||
Medicare
and Medicaid (1)
|
222 | 393 | 615 | 159 | - | 159 | ||||||||||||||||||
Network
Access
(4)
|
- | 945 | 945 | - | 852 | 852 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
Dental Membership
|
5,229 | 8,877 | 14,106 | 5,138 | 8,047 | 13,185 | ||||||||||||||||||
Pharmacy:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
9,736 | 9,461 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Medicare
PDP (stand-alone)
|
368 | 311 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Medicare
Advantage PDP
|
189 | 148 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Medicaid
(1)
|
23 | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Pharmacy Benefit Management Services
|
10,316 | 9,940 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mail
Order (5)
|
652 | 646 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Pharmacy Membership
|
10,968 | 10,586 |
(1)
|
Approximately
22,000 State Children’s Health Insurance Program (“SCHIP”) medical members
and 20,000 of both SCHIP pharmacy and dental members at June 30, 2007 were
reclassified from Commercial to Medicaid.
|
(2)
|
Represents
members who participated in a CMS pilot program under which we provide
disease and case management services to selected Medicare fee-for-service
beneficiaries in exchange for a fee.
|
(3)
|
Represents
members in consumer-directed health plans also included in Commercial
medical membership above.
|
(4)
|
Represents
members in products that allow these members access to our dental provider
network for a nominal fee.
|
(5)
|
Represents
members who purchased medications through our mail order pharmacy
operations during the second quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively, and
are included in pharmacy membership
above.
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Premiums:
|
||||||||||||||||
Life
|
$ | 260.0 | $ | 306.3 | $ | 529.2 | $ | 601.8 | ||||||||
Disability
|
132.5 | 118.5 | 264.5 | 236.7 | ||||||||||||
Long-term
care
|
21.9 | 22.5 | 44.0 | 48.4 | ||||||||||||
Total
premiums
|
414.4 | 447.3 | 837.7 | 886.9 | ||||||||||||
Fees
and other revenue
|
23.9 | 23.9 | 49.1 | 50.0 | ||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
65.5 | 81.9 | 129.5 | 160.3 | ||||||||||||
Net
realized capital losses
|
(8.0 | ) | (20.9 | ) | (37.6 | ) | (20.6 | ) | ||||||||
Total
revenue
|
495.8 | 532.2 | 978.7 | 1,076.6 | ||||||||||||
Current
and future benefits
|
356.0 | 406.4 | 731.9 | 823.6 | ||||||||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Selling
expenses
|
24.3 | 24.9 | 48.8 | 47.1 | ||||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses (1)
|
66.6 | 66.7 | 129.4 | 128.5 | ||||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
90.9 | 91.6 | 178.2 | 175.6 | ||||||||||||
Amortization
of other acquired intangible assets
|
1.8 | 1.7 | 3.5 | 3.4 | ||||||||||||
Total
benefits and expenses
|
448.7 | 499.7 | 913.6 | 1,002.6 | ||||||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
47.1 | 32.5 | 65.1 | 74.0 | ||||||||||||
Income
taxes
|
13.0 | 6.9 | 15.3 | 17.1 | ||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 34.1 | $ | 25.6 | $ | 49.8 | $ | 56.9 |
(1)
|
Includes
salaries and related benefit expenses of $45.5 million and $84.4 million
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively, and $35.1
million and $66.0 million, respectively, for the corresponding periods in
2007.
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 34.1 | $ | 25.6 | $ | 49.8 | $ | 56.9 | ||||||||
Net
realized capital losses
|
5.2 | 13.6 | 24.4 | 13.4 | ||||||||||||
Operating
earnings
|
$ | 39.3 | $ | 39.2 | $ | 74.2 | $ | 70.3 |
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Premiums
|
$ | 58.9 | $ | 55.9 | $ | 110.8 | $ | 111.7 | ||||||||
Net
investment income
|
98.8 | 126.1 | 191.0 | 255.1 | ||||||||||||
Other
revenue
|
3.0 | 2.7 | 6.1 | 5.9 | ||||||||||||
Net
realized capital (losses) gains
|
(3.9 | ) | .3 | (11.3 | ) | 2.4 | ||||||||||
Total
revenue
|
156.8 | 185.0 | 296.6 | 375.1 | ||||||||||||
Current
and future benefits
|
144.8 | 170.3 | 277.8 | 343.5 | ||||||||||||
General and
administrative expenses (1)
|
3.5 | 3.9 | 7.2 | 7.5 | ||||||||||||
Reduction
of reserve for anticipated future losses on discontinued
products
|
(43.8 | ) | (64.3 | ) | (43.8 | ) | (64.3 | ) | ||||||||
Total
benefits and expenses
|
104.5 | 109.9 | 241.2 | 286.7 | ||||||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
52.3 | 75.1 | 55.4 | 88.4 | ||||||||||||
Income
taxes
|
16.4 | 24.7 | 15.8 | 27.6 | ||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 35.9 | $ | 50.4 | $ | 39.6 | $ | 60.8 |
(1)
|
Includes
salaries and related benefit expenses of $2.6 million and $5.4 million for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively, and $2.9
million and $5.8 million, respectively, for the corresponding periods in
2007.
|
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Assets under
management: (1)
|
||||||||
Fully
guaranteed discontinued products
|
$ | 4,115.1 | $ | 4,356.8 | ||||
Experience-rated
|
4,475.1 | 4,738.2 | ||||||
Non-guaranteed
(2)
|
3,620.8 | 15,558.9 | ||||||
Total
assets under management
|
$ | 12,211.0 | $ | 24,653.9 |
(1)
|
Excludes
net unrealized capital (losses) gains of $(2.9) million and $64.0 million
at June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
|
(2)
|
In
February 2008, approximately $11.7 billion of our mortgage loan and real
estate Separate Account assets transitioned to entities sponsored by
UBS. Refer to Note 15 of Condensed Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements on page 19 for additional
information.
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 35.9 | $ | 50.4 | $ | 39.6 | $ | 60.8 | ||||||||
Reduction of reserve
for anticipated future losses on discontinued products (1)
|
(28.5 | ) | (41.8 | ) | (28.5 | ) | (41.8 | ) | ||||||||
Net
realized capital losses (gains)
|
2.5 | (.2 | ) | 7.3 | (1.5 | ) | ||||||||||
Operating
earnings
|
$ | 9.9 | $ | 8.4 | $ | 18.4 | $ | 17.5 |
(1)
|
In
1993, we discontinued the sale of our fully guaranteed large case pension
products and established a reserve for anticipated future losses on these
products, which we review quarterly. Changes in this reserve
are recognized when deemed appropriate. In the three and six
months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, we reduced the reserve for
anticipated future losses on discontinued products by $28.5 million ($43.8
million pretax) and $41.8 million ($64.3 million pretax). We
believe excluding any changes to the reserve for anticipated future losses
on discontinued products provides more useful information as to our
continuing products and is consistent with the treatment of the results of
operations of these discontinued products, which are credited or charged
to the reserve and do not affect our results of
operations.
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Scheduled contract
maturities and benefit payments (1)
|
$ | 84.7 | $ | 85.6 | $ | 169.7 | $ | 176.7 | ||||||||
Contract
holder withdrawals other than scheduled contract
maturities
|
||||||||||||||||
and
benefit payments
|
2.5 | 13.3 | 22.6 | 14.4 | ||||||||||||
Participant-directed
withdrawals
|
.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 2.4 |
(1)
|
Includes
payments made upon contract maturity and other amounts distributed in
accordance with contract schedules.
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Interest (deficit)
margin (1)
|
$ | (13.3 | ) | $ | 2.2 | $ | (29.2 | ) | $ | 4.9 | ||||||
Net
realized capital (losses) gains
|
(8.3 | ) | 14.8 | (7.0 | ) | 18.0 | ||||||||||
Interest
earned on receivable from continuing products
|
4.4 | 4.5 | 8.8 | 9.0 | ||||||||||||
Other,
net
|
5.1 | 5.3 | 11.5 | 10.5 | ||||||||||||
Results
of discontinued products, after tax
|
$ | (12.1 | ) | $ | 26.8 | $ | (15.9 | ) | $ | 42.4 | ||||||
Results
of discontinued products, pretax
|
$ | (22.9 | ) | $ | 37.4 | $ | (32.6 | ) | $ | 57.6 | ||||||
Net
realized capital losses from sales and
other-than-temporary
|
||||||||||||||||
impairments
of debt securities, after tax (included above)
|
$ | (7.4 | ) | $ | (7.2 | ) | $ | (16.8 | ) | $ | (4.3 | ) |
(1)
|
The
interest (deficit) margin is the difference between earnings on invested
assets and interest credited to the
reserve.
|
(Millions)
|
||||
Reserve
for anticipated future losses on discontinued products at December 31,
2007
|
$ | 1,052.3 | ||
Operating
loss
|
(30.8 | ) | ||
Net
realized capital losses
|
(10.7 | ) | ||
Mortality
and other
|
8.9 | |||
Tax
benefits
|
5.3 | |||
Reserve
reduction
|
(43.8 | ) | ||
Reserve
for anticipated future losses on discontinued products at June 30,
2008
|
$ | 981.2 |
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Debt
and equity securities available for sale
|
$ | 15,304.8 | $ | 15,131.9 | ||||
Mortgage
loans
|
1,650.0 | 1,512.6 | ||||||
Other
investments
|
1,362.7 | 1,247.1 | ||||||
Total
investments
|
$ | 18,317.5 | $ | 17,891.6 |
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Supporting
experience-rated products
|
$ | 1,743.6 | $ | 1,854.9 | ||||
Supporting
discontinued products
|
4,032.0 | 4,184.3 | ||||||
Supporting
remaining products
|
12,541.9 | 11,852.4 | ||||||
Total
investments
|
$ | 18,317.5 | $ | 17,891.6 |
(Millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Health
Care and Group Insurance (including corporate interest)
|
$ | 1,198.5 | $ | 1,301.2 | ||||
Large
Case Pensions
|
(114.4 | ) | (152.2 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
1,084.1 | 1,149.0 | ||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Health
Care and Group Insurance
|
(1,008.6 | ) | (343.0 | ) | ||||
Large
Case Pensions
|
116.2 | 203.7 | ||||||
Net
cash used for investing activities
|
(892.4 | ) | (139.3 | ) | ||||
Net
cash used for financing activities
|
(614.9 | ) | (482.3 | ) | ||||
Net
(decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
$ | (423.2 | ) | $ | 527.4 |
Moody's
Investors
|
Standard
|
|||
A.M.
Best
|
Fitch
|
Service
|
&
Poor's
|
|
Aetna Inc. (senior
debt) (1)
|
bbb+
|
A-
|
A3
|
A-
|
Aetna
Inc. (commercial paper)
|
AMB-2
|
F1
|
P-2
|
A-2
|
ALIC (financial
strength) (1)
|
A
|
AA-
|
Aa3
|
A+
|
(1)
|
The
Rating Agencies have stated that the outlook for Aetna’s senior debt and
ALIC’s financial strength is
stable.
|
|
·
|
On
July 15, 2008, the U.S. Congress overrode the President’s veto and passed
a Medicare funding bill that reduces amounts payable to health plans that
offer Medicare Advantage plans beginning in 2010, requires health plans
that offer Medicare Advantage plans to have contracts with the providers
their members utilize beginning in 2011, and imposes new marketing
requirements for Medicare Advantage and Medicare Part D Prescription Drug
plans beginning in 2009.
|
|
·
|
On
July 8, 2008, the state of New Jersey enacted legislation mandating a
minimum medical benefit ratio of 80% for individual and small group
insured health business in that state beginning January 1,
2009.
|
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
|
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
|
Issuer Purchases Of Equity Securities | ||||||||||||||||
Total
Number of
|
Approximate
Dollar
|
|||||||||||||||
Shares
Purchased
|
Value
of Shares
|
|||||||||||||||
as
Part of Publicly
|
That
May Yet Be
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
Number of
|
Average
Price
|
Announced
|
Purchased
Under the
|
|||||||||||||
(Millions,
except per share amounts)
|
Shares
Purchased
|
Paid
Per Share
|
Plans
or Programs
|
Plans
or Programs
|
||||||||||||
April
1, 2008 - April 30, 2008
|
.9 | $ | 44.02 | .9 | $ | 1,012.3 | ||||||||||
May
1, 2008 - May 31, 2008
|
6.3 | 44.35 | 6.3 | 732.9 | ||||||||||||
June
1, 2008 - June 30, 2008
|
6.5 | 43.52 | 6.5 | 1,201.9 | ||||||||||||
Total
|
13.7 | $ | 43.94 | 13.7 | N/A |
Item
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders
|
|
·
|
Election
of our Board of Directors for a term ending in
2009,
|
|
·
|
Approval
of the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public
accounting firm for the year ended December 31,
2008,
|
|
·
|
A
shareholder proposal to implement cumulative voting in the election of
Directors, and
|
|
·
|
A
shareholder proposal to nominate or renominate to the Board each year an
individual from our executive retiree
ranks.
|
Votes
|
Votes
|
||
(Millions)
|
For
|
Against
|
Abstentions
|
Frank
M. Clark
|
383.1
|
47.5
|
4.9
|
Betsy
Z. Cohen
|
360.9
|
69.7
|
4.9
|
Molly
J. Coye, M.D.
|
421.6
|
9.2
|
4.7
|
Roger
N. Farah
|
383.1
|
47.6
|
4.8
|
Barbara
H. Franklin
|
373.5
|
57.1
|
4.9
|
Jeffrey
E. Garten
|
383.0
|
47.7
|
4.8
|
Earl
G. Graves
|
417.5
|
12.9
|
5.1
|
Gerald
Greenwald
|
417.9
|
12.6
|
5.0
|
Ellen
M. Hancock
|
418.0
|
12.5
|
5.0
|
Edward
J. Ludwig
|
421.6
|
9.1
|
4.8
|
Joseph
P. Newhouse
|
421.5
|
9.2
|
4.8
|
Ronald
A. Williams
|
418.5
|
12.3
|
4.7
|
Votes
|
Votes
|
Broker
|
||
(Millions)
|
For
|
Against
|
Abstentions
|
Non-Votes
|
Management
Proposals:
|
||||
Approval
of appointment of independent registered public accounting
firm
|
425.3
|
5.9
|
4.3
|
-
|
Shareholder
Proposals:
|
||||
Requesting
implementation of cumulative voting in the election of
Directors
|
174.8
|
226.3
|
5.3
|
29.1
|
Requesting
to nominate or renominate to the Board each year an individual
from
|
||||
our
executive retiree ranks
|
25.8
|
374.3
|
6.3
|
29.1
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
10
|
Material
contracts
|
|
10.1
|
Form
of Aetna Inc. 2000 Stock Incentive Plan – Restricted Stock Unit Terms of
Award.
|
|
10.2
|
Form
of Aetna Inc. 2000 Stock Incentive Plan – Restricted Stock Unit Terms of
Award (with non-compete provision).
|
|
11
|
Statements
re: computation of per share earnings
|
|
11.1
|
Computation
of per share earnings is incorporated herein by reference to Note 3 of
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, on page 6 in this
Form 10-Q/A.
|
|
12
|
Statements
re: computation of ratios
|
|
12.1
|
Computation
of ratio of earnings to fixed charges.
|
|
15
|
Letter
re: unaudited interim financial information
|
|
15.1
|
Letter
from KPMG LLP acknowledging awareness of the use of a report dated July
31, 2008 related to their review of interim financial
information.
|
31
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications
|
31.1
|
Certification.
|
31.2
|
Certification.
|
32
|
Section
1350 Certifications
|
32.1
|
Certification.
|
32.2
|
Certification.
|
Aetna
Inc.
|
||
Registrant
|
Date: July
31, 2008
|
By /s/ Ronald M.
Olejniczak
|
Ronald
M. Olejniczak
|
|
Vice
President and Controller
|
|
(Principal
Accounting Officer)
|
Exhibit
|
Filing
|
|
Number
|
Description
|
Method
|
10
|
Material
contracts
|
||
10.1
|
Form
of Aetna Inc. 2000 Stock Incentive Plan – Restricted Stock Unit Terms of
Award.
|
Electronic
|
|
10.2
|
Form
of Aetna Inc. 2000 Stock Incentive Plan – Restricted Stock Unit Terms of
Award (with non-compete provision).
|
Electronic
|
|
12
|
Statements
re: computation of ratios
|
||
12.1
|
Computation
of ratio of earnings to fixed charges.
|
Electronic
|
|
15
|
Letter
re: unaudited interim financial information
|
||
15.1
|
Letter
from KPMG LLP acknowledging awareness of the use of a report dated July
31, 2008 related to their review of interim financial
information.
|
Electronic
|
|
31
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications
|
||
31.1
|
Certification.
|
Electronic
|
|
31.2
|
Certification.
|
Electronic
|
|
32
|
Section
1350 Certifications
|
||
32.1
|
Certification.
|
Electronic
|
|
32.2
|
Certification.
|
Electronic
|
|