================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 =============== FORM 10 - KSB =============== (MARK ONE) [X] ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2002. OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _______ TO _______. ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. ---------------------------- (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) Utah ---- (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) 000-18122 87-0454148 --------- ---------- (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification Number) 4860 Robb Street, Suite 101 Wheat Ridge, Colorado, 80033-2163 --------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices including zip code) (303) 421-4063 -------------- (Small Business Issuer telephone number, including area code) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: (None) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: $.0005 par value common stock Check whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Check here if disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-B is not contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to this Form 10-KSB. Yes X No ----- ----- Issuer's revenues for its most recent fiscal year: $32,575,000 As of March 3, 2003, the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the issuer was approximately $9,964,000. This calculation is based upon the average of the closing bid price of $0.08 and ask price of $0.11 of the stock on March 3, 2003. Without asserting that any director or executive officer of the issuer, or the beneficial owner of more than five percent of the issuer's common stock, is an affiliate, the shares of which they are the beneficial owners have been deemed to be owned by affiliates solely for this calculation. The number of shares of the Registrant's $.0005 par value common stock outstanding as of March 3, 2003 was 153,222,930. ================================================================================ 2 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. 10-KSB for the Year Ended December 31, 2002 Table of Contents Page No. PART I Item 1. Description of Business................................... 4 Item 2. Description of Properties................................. 13 Item 3. Legal Proceedings......................................... 14 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders....... 14 PART II Item 5. Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters .............................. 15 Item 6. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation...................................... 18 Item 7. Financial Statements...................................... 22 Item 8. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.................... 22 PART III Item 9. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons; Compliance With Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.................... 23 Item 10. Executive Compensation.................................... 25 Item 11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters....................................... 31 Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions............ 33 Item 13. Controls and Procedures................................... 33 Item 14. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.......................... 34 Signatures .......................................................... 36 Certifications Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 ................................. 37 3 PART I Item 1. Description of Business -------------------------------- Business Development. --------------------- We were organized under the laws of the State of Utah on September 30, 1987 for the purpose of acquiring one or more businesses. Our prior name was Westflag Corporation, which was formerly Westcliff Corporation. In January 1989, we completed our initial public offering of 10,545,000 units at $.04 per unit, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $363,000. (The number of units and price per unit have been adjusted to reflect our one-for-four reverse split in April 1989). Each unit consisted of one share of common stock, one Class A Warrant and one Class B Warrant. All the Class A and Class B Warrants expired without exercise and no longer exist. In April 1989, we effected a one-for-four reverse split so that each four outstanding shares of common stock prior to the reverse split became one share after the reverse split. Unless otherwise indicated, all references in this Annual Report to the number of shares of our common stock have been adjusted for the effect of the 1989 one-for-four reverse split. On April 12, 1989, we merged with Antennas America, Inc., a Colorado corporation that had been formed in September 1988 and had developed an antenna design technique that would permit the building of flat (as compared to parabolic) antenna systems. Pursuant to the merger, Antennas America, Inc. was merged into us, all the issued and outstanding stock of Antennas America, Inc. was converted into 41,952,000 of our shares, and our name was changed to Antennas America, Inc. At the annual shareholders meeting held on October 11, 2000, our shareholders voted to change our name to ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. ("ARC Wireless" or the "Company") from Antennas America, Inc. On May 24, 2000, we purchased, through our subsidiary, Winncom Technologies Corp. ("Winncom"), the outstanding shares of Winncom Technologies, Inc. Winncom specializes in marketing, distribution and service, as well as selected design, manufacturing and installation, of wireless component and network solutions in support of both voice and data applications, primarily through resellers located in the United States and selected international distributors. The acquisition has been accounted for as a purchase, and accordingly, the operations for Winncom have been included in the Company's consolidated statement of operations from May 24, 2000 (the date of acquisition) forward. We paid $12.0 million in aggregate consideration, consisting of $3 million in cash, a $1.5 million non-interest bearing promissory note payable 90 days from the closing date, a $1.5 million non-interest bearing promissory note payable 180 days from the closing date and $6 million in shares of our restricted common stock (6,946,000 shares). The notes were paid in full by September 2000, with an $85,000 negotiated early payment reduction. On September 29, 2000, we purchased, through our subsidiary, Starworks Wireless Inc. ("Starworks"), the outstanding shares of Starworks Technology, Inc. (a/k/a The Kit Company). Starworks specializes in the design, manufacturing, marketing, distribution and service of direct-to-home satellite dish installation kits in the United States, primarily through original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and third-party distributors, retailers and the Internet. The acquisition has been accounted for as a purchase. We paid $2.3 million in aggregate consideration in 2000, consisting of $0.8 million in cash and $1.5 million in shares of our restricted common stock (1,959,000 shares). As a result of a settlement agreement reached with the former shareholders of Starworks Technology, Inc. in December 2001, 1,459,499 shares of our common stock were returned to us and we received an option to purchase the remaining 500,000 shares of common stock at $.15 per share, which we exercised in January 2002. 4 On August 21, 2001, we purchased certain commercial assets of the wireless communications product line from Ball Aerospace & Technology Corp. ("BATC"), a subsidiary of Ball Corporation, for $925,000. Subsequent to the purchase, a physical inventory was taken of the assets purchased and in accordance with the purchase agreement Ball was required to refund approximately $85,000 of the original purchase price as a result of there being less inventory than that listed in the purchase agreement. The assets purchased consisted primarily of raw materials inventory, finished goods inventory, production tooling equipment, testing equipment and an exclusive license agreement to use patents related to the wireless communications antenna products for commercial purposes. Businesses of the Company ------------------------- ARC Wireless provides high quality, timely, cost effective wireless network component and end-to-end wireless network solutions. Our Wireless Communications Products Division designs, develops, manufactures, markets and sells a diversified line of antennas and related wireless communication systems, including cellular base station, mobile, cellular, conformal and phased array antennas. Our Winncom subsidiary specializes in marketing, distribution and service, as well as selected design, manufacturing and installation, of wireless component and network solutions in support of both voice and data applications, in the United States and Worldwide. Our Starworks subsidiary specializes in the design, manufacturing, marketing, distribution of direct-to-home satellite installation kits in the United States, primarily through OEMs and third-party distributors, retailers and the Internet. Principal Products ------------------ Principal products of our Wireless Communications Products Division include the following: Cellular Base Station Antennas ------------------------------ Included in the acquisition of certain commercial assets from BATC in 2001 was the right to use BATC's technology in the manufacturing of the line of base station antennas, which consists of various models used in several frequency bands for cellular systems. These cellular systems include several protocols and technologies such as AMPS, GSM, PCS, GPRS, 2.5G and 3G. Our base station antennas are now being deployed in some of the AT&T Wireless, Cingular and Qwest mobile phone carrier networks. New base station models are being designed to meet other carrier mobile 2.5G and 3G requirements and other companies' fixed wireless high-speed internet systems as well. Portable Antennas ----------------- Our portable antennas are unique yet flexible antenna systems that are used to increase the antenna gain and product performance for a variety of wireless devices. Typically, the product can be connected to a radio, cellular phone or can be installed either directly in or on a computer or other device. We market two primary portable antenna designs, the ARC Freedom Antenna(TM) and the "F" antenna. The Freedom Antenna(TM) is a unique broadband, patent pending antenna designed to work with cellular phones and other mobile wireless devices in a frequency range of 800 MHz to 3 GHz. The "F" Antenna is designed mainly to work with laptop computers and metering devises in the 800 MHz to 900 MHz frequency range. The main design parameter of our mobile antennas is flexibility, creating an antenna that will function in several wireless applications or installations without requiring modification of the fundamental design of the antenna. We market the portable antenna systems along with our existing commercial wireless products to existing and new customers. 5 Conformal Antennas ------------------ A conformal antenna is one that is constructed so that it conforms technically and physically to its product environment. We first introduced and patented the disguised decal conformal antenna. This product, introduced in 1989 originally only for conventional automobile cellular phones, has been expanded as an alternative to many conventional wire type antennas and has been expanded to be used for numerous mobile applications, including domestic and international cellular and law enforcement frequencies, passive repeaters, vehicle tracking and GPS. The antenna is approximately 3 1/2"x 3 1/2"x 1/10"and typically installs on the inside of the vehicle so that it is not detectable from the outside of the vehicle. Several derivative products of this antenna design have been developed for OEM and other special applications. We have used our experience in these applications for developing antennas for Bluetooth(TM) wireless technology, which is, among other features, setting standards for short-range connectivity between computers and a wide variety of other electronic devices. Global Positioning System (GPS) Antennas ---------------------------------------- We have developed a proprietary, flat GPS antenna system that integrates with a GPS receiver. GPS receivers communicate with a constellation of globe-orbiting satellites that will identify longitude and latitude coordinates of a location. These satellite systems have been used for years by the military, civilian and commercial boats, planes, for surveying, recreational hikers, and more recently in vehicle tracking and asset management. Accurate to within several feet, there are several types of GPS systems, some of which are the size of a cellular phone and are very easy to use. We are currently marketing our GPS antenna products on an OEM basis for the purposes of fleet management, asset management and vehicle tracking systems. We have also developed a proprietary, patented, amplified GPS/Cellular combination antenna that integrates with a GPS receiver. We currently are selling this product to fleet and asset management companies on a worldwide basis. Conventional GPS antenna systems are mounted on the exterior of a vehicle or other asset, however our product can be mounted on the interior of an automobile or truck, protecting the antenna from weather, theft and vandalism. Flat Panel Antennas ------------------- Our flat panel antennas are flat antennas that typically incorporate a group of constituent antennas, all of which are equidistant from the center point. These types of antennas are used to receive and/or transmit data, voice and, in some cases, video from microwave transmitters or satellites. We have developed, patented and sold various versions of these antennas to private, commercial and governmental entities. The Company will add a second flat panel antenna design in 2003, which it intends to market, with the Airbase(TM) design purchased from BATC. Other Antennas -------------- We are pursuing new business opportunities for our conformal and phased array antennas by continuing to broaden and adapt existing technologies. We have designed and currently manufacture antennas varying in frequencies up to 6 GHz. These antennas use our newly developed antenna designs to provide inconspicuous installation. All of our antennas are designed to be manufactured using our proprietary design footprints. This allows us to better utilize our engineering, technical and production staff, as well as existing tools, dies and radomes for more than one product. 6 Principal products of our Winncom subsidiary include the following: Unlicensed Wireless Products ---------------------------- Unlicensed wireless products use frequencies that require a license to manufacture but not a license to use. Winncom's primary products are the Wi-Fi license free products operating in the 2.4GHz to 5.8GHz frequency range for both 802.11b and 802.11a standards. Any business or consumer may use these frequencies as long as they do not interfere with other users. Winncom currently markets products manufactured by Avaya, Alvarion (Formerly Breezecom), Intel, Proxim, KarlNet, Nomadix, all of which are leaders in the unlicensed communications hardware market. These products are used in high-speed (up to 1G/bps) wireless networking applications, including, among others, internet access, hot spots, local and wide area networks (LAN/WAN), Voice Over IP (VoIP), telco applications and industrial process automation and data acquisition. Licensed Wireless Products -------------------------- Licensed wireless products require a Federal Communication Commission ("FCC") license to operate on a specific frequency in a geographic area. Winncom distributes point-to-point microwave products including DMC/Stratex. These microwaves are used to connect Wireless Internet Service Providers cell sites or enterprise multiple locations. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) ----------------------------------- VoIP allows voice communications to be placed over standard Internet networks. This is critical for emerging Wireless Internet Service Providers so they can offer complete voice and data service to generate revenue to compete with DSL and Cable Modem service. Winncom has signed an agreement with SoftJoys Labs for exclusive distribution of SoftJoys' voice-over-IP (VoIP) products. The SoftJoys' VoIP product line provides very economical features for corporate, service providers and individual customers. SoftJoys' labs software combined with wireless environment delivers complete communication solutions for users of mobile devices such as PDA's, WEB PADs and Tablet PCs. Winncom also distributes Multitech VoIP products. Antennas -------- Winncom sells both customer premises and base station antenna solutions as well as a full range of antennas for point-to-point applications. Winncom offers panel, a variety of sectorized and omni directional (which include unique 13.5dbi horizontally polarized), amplified CPE antennas and ethenet CPE antennas for wireless Internet access. Accessories ----------- Winncom is a full service value-added distributor, specializing in the design and development of a host of accessories products. These products include the amplifiers, 2.4GHz-5.8GHz and 2.4GHz-5.8GHz frequency converters, filters, power supplies, power cords, and environmental enclosures necessary for the installation and optimum performance of a wireless network. The 2.4GHz to 5.8GHz frequency converters, designed by Winncom engineers, enhances the deployment of the readily available low-cost 2.4GHz wireless WAN/ LAN equipment sold by Winncom. The main applications for this new solution include wireless Internet access, campus wireless LANs and wireless spectrum WANs. The frequency converter will provide additional transmission channels in the unlicensed spectrum resulting in a considerable increase in bandwidth capacity. It also promotes usage of the 5.8GHz spectrum to supplement network performance where the 2.4GHz spectrum is saturated. The product is sold both domestically and internationally. 7 Network Infrastructure Product ------------------------------ Winncom offers a complete line of high-performance data infrastructure and security products by AVAYA Communication. The VPNet(R) virtual private network systems (VPN) enable organizations of all sizes, from small business to large enterprises and managed data service providers, to securely connect remote users, branch offices, business partners, and customers, taking full advantage of the cost savings and productivity enhancing benefits of virtual private networks. The AVAYA multi-service Cajun(TM) switches are designed for the new generation of network architectures that cost-effectively integrate voice, video, and data on a single infrastructure, while providing reliability, ubiquity, and security to meet the challenges and dynamic requirements of the enterprise business environment from converged networks to e-business solutions. Other Products -------------- Winncom also sells ViewSonic and Fujitsu pen based computers and laptops for wireless network applications such as government, medical, healthcare and education. Winncom assembles cable products that consist of copper, coaxial and fiber cables and lightning arrestors that are used in the installation, extension and protection of wireless end-to-end systems. Winncom offers a verity of environmental enclosures for a broad range of wireless products for outdoor applications. Winncom continuously evaluates new products, exploring the new markets and pursues distribution alliances with manufacturers whose equipment complements Winncom's product offerings as well as the development of Winncom's proprietary products that include amplifiers, frequency converters, antennas, outdoor enclosures and RF accessories. Principal products of our Starworks subsidiary include the following: Home Satellite Installation Components -------------------------------------- The direct-to-home satellite dish industry has since its inception been characterized as a consumer industry with a plug and play product. Starworks has provided pre-packaged components to the satellite industry. To increase sales and customer satisfaction, the satellite programming industry currently offers professional installation with the purchase of a home satellite dish. Starworks is currently transforming its business to provide installers with components for satellite installation with the main marketing focus on installation kits and cable jumpers. Marketing And Distribution -------------------------- The Wireless Communications Products Division markets its commercial line of antennas directly to distributors, installers and retailers of antenna accessories. Current distribution consists of several domestic and international distributors, including several hundred active retail dealers. The Wireless Communications Products Division also markets our diversified proprietary designs to our existing and potential customers in the commercial, government and retail market places. Potential customers are identified through trade advertising, phone contacts, trade shows, and field visits. The Company provides individual catalog and specification brochures describing existing products. The same brochures are utilized to demonstrate our capabilities to develop related products for OEM and other commercial customers. Our web site, www.arcwireless.net, includes information about our products and background as 8 well as financial and other shareholder-oriented information. The web site, among other things, is designed to encourage both existing and potential customers to view us as a potential source for diversified antenna solutions. Inquiries through the web site are pursued by our in-house and outside sales personnel. To help customers get answers quickly about our products, we have established a toll-free telephone number administered by our customer service personnel from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. MT. All of our antenna products are currently made in the United States, which we consider to be a marketing advantage over most of our competitors. Many of our products are also marketed internationally. We currently have numerous international distributors marketing our products in several countries. The Company is currently negotiating with various international manufacturers to manufacture its proprietary product for that company. This process can save duty and freight costs making the Company more competitive. Winncom Technologies is a value added distributor that supports distribution of products with internal sales, technical support, system design and feasibility studies, installation and training. Winncom's customer base comprises networking value added resellers ("VARs"), system integrators, ISPs, competitive local exchange carriers (CLECs) and incumbent local exchange carriers (ILECs). Winncom promotes and supports the one-stop-source philosophy for wireless data networking products and services. Consistent with our one-stop-source approach, Winncom markets and sells a number of its own products as well as private label products that fit into our marketing philosophy. We believe we have an advantage over the competition due to our knowledge of wireless networking, better product availability, in-house technical expertise and customer support and can turnkey the implementation of most wireless network projects or applications. Winncom continuously expends marketing and advertising efforts through print media, trade shows and via the Internet. The main marketing focus is to expand the reseller base of customers, which are active in medical, healthcare, enterprise, government, education and industrial market segments. Winncom is also expanding its marketing efforts to sell service providers and OEM. markets. Additionally, Winncom continually expands its wireless certification training programs, including vendor-authorized certification for Value Added Resellers "VARs". Winncom provides wireless awareness seminars for system integrators and consultant/design firms. We also have alliances with our vendors that include road-shows, authorization/certification programs, trade shows and advertising. Winncom's web site has complete E-commerce capability, enabling customers to order and pay for products online. Production ---------- The Wireless Communications Products Division currently produces most of the customized items that we use to manufacture our products excluding cable, connectors and other generic components. We believe that this control over the production process allows us to be more competitive, efficient and more responsive to customers and allows us to take advantage of more opportunities in the wireless communications market. Winncom offers a wide variety of high performance wireless system accessories including antennas, amplifiers, lightning arrestors, custom cable assemblies and environmental enclosures, as well as wireless access points, bridges, routers, client adapters, modems, T1/E1, and licensed microwave systems from leading manufacturers. Starworks produces all cable assemblies and installation kits internally. External purchases include bulk cable, coaxial connectors, and packaging materials. 9 Research And Development ------------------------ Research and development (R&D) costs are charged to operations when incurred and are included in operating expenses. Except for salaries of engineering personnel and contract engineering involved in R&D, other R&D costs have not been material in 2002 and 2001. We spent approximately $229,000 and $240,000 on R&D in 2002 and 2001, respectively. Our R&D personnel develop products to meet specific customer, industry and market needs that we believe compete effectively against products distributed by other companies. Quality assurance programs are implemented into each development and manufacturing project, and we enforce strict quality requirements on components received from other manufacturing facilities. Employees --------- At December 31, 2002, the Company had 88 full time employees including 45 in manufacturing and distribution, 12 in sales and customer support, 9 in engineering and product development, and 22 in management and administration. Our employees are not represented by any collective bargaining agreement and we have never experienced a work slowdown or strike. Competition ----------- The market for wireless network components is highly competitive, and our current and proposed products compete with products of larger companies that are better financed, have established markets, and maintain larger sales organizations and production capabilities. In marketing our products, we have encountered competition from other companies, both domestic and international. At the present time, our market share of the overall wireless network component market is small. Our products are designed to be unique and in some cases are patented. Our products normally compete with other products principally in the areas of price and performance. However, we believe that our products work as well as or better than competing products and usually sell for the same price or less. Additionally, we have demonstrated to our customers and potential customers that we are a more reliable source than some competitors and believe this is a distinct competitive advantage. Government Regulations ---------------------- We are subject to government regulation of our business operations in general, and the telecommunications industry also is subject to regulation by federal, state and local regulatory and governmental agencies. Under current laws and the regulations administered by the FCC, there are no federal requirements for licensing antennas that only receive (and do not transmit) signals. We believe that our antennas that are also used to transmit signals are in compliance with current laws and regulations. Current laws and regulations are subject to change and our operations may become subject to additional regulation by governmental authorities. We can be significantly impacted by a change in either statutes or rules. Patents ------- The Company currently holds eight U.S. patents, which will remain valid until their individual specific expiration dates. Kevin O. Shoemaker, our former Chief Scientist, is the inventor of a patent valid through the year 2008, for micro strip antennas and multiple radiator array antennas. Mr. Shoemaker also is the inventor of a patent for a serpentine planar broadband antenna that expires in 2012. This is the design that we use for some of our conformal antennas, including the vehicular disguised decal antennas and related products. In addition, Mr. Shoemaker and Mr. Marx are inventors of a patent covering the 10 process used to manufacture certain of our flat planar antennas, which expires in 2016. Mr. Shoemaker is the inventor of a patent, which expires in 2018, covering creating antennas from coaxial cable, and Mr. Shoemaker and Mr. Marx are also the inventors of a patent for a conformal antenna for a satellite dish, which expires in 2017. Mr. Shoemaker and Mr. Marx each has agreed to permanently assign to the Company all rights to these patents. In addition, Dr. Mohamed Sanad, our former Principal Consulting Engineer, is the inventor of a patent that was designed for remote wireless metering, which will expire in 2019. He agreed to permanently assign to us all of the rights to the patent. We also have filed a utility patent application with Raymond L. Lovestead, one of our former engineers, as the inventor. Mr. Lovestead has permanently assigned to the Company all patent and other rights in the products covered by this patent application and all other products that have been developed while employed by us. Furthermore, we have filed a utility patent application with Dr. Donald A. Huebner, as the inventor, and a Director. Dr. Huebner has permanently assigned to the Company all patent and other rights in the products covered by this utility patent application and all other products that have been and will be developed while employed by us. We also have filed a utility patent application with Mr. Lovestead and Dr. Huebner as the inventors of the technology that we are using for our new ARC Freedom Antenna(TM). The former President of our subsidiary Starworks Wireless Inc., David E. McConnell, is the inventor of a patent for a Coaxial Cable Connector, which will expire in 2017, and all rights to which are owned by the Company as a result of the acquisition of Starworks Technologies, Inc. on September 29, 2000. We have filed a utility patent application with Steven C. Olson, our Chief Technology Officer, as the inventor. Mr. Olson has permanently assigned to the Company all patent and other rights in the products covered by this utility patent application and all other products that have been and will be developed while employed by us. We also have the exclusive commercial licensing rights to the following patents, which were included as part of the asset purchasse agreement to acquire certain commercial assets from BATC in 2001: US6,121,929,US5,905,465, US6,239,751 and US6,414,636. Per the terms of the asset purchase agreement with BATC we have also filed a utility patent with Mr. Jeffrey A. Godard, currently an engineer with BATC, and Mr. Olson as inventors of record, both of whom have assigned to the Company all patent and other rights to any commercial products covered by this utility patent application. We currently have two trademarks, ANTENNAS AMERICA and AIRBASE, that are registered marks. We also have in use the following trademarks, which we anticipate will become registered: FREEDOM ANTENNA, WALLDO, PARITY, ARC VLPA, DUALBASE, UNIPAK, OMNIBASE, EXSITE, and UNISHROUD. We seek to protect our proprietary products, information and technology through reliance on confidentiality provisions, and, when practical, the application of patent, trademark and copyright laws. We cannot assure that these applications will result in the issuance of patents, trademarks or copyrights of our products, information or technology. 11 Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements And Cautionary Statements ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Forward-Looking Statements. --------------------------- This Annual Report on Form 10-KSB includes "forward-looking statements." All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Annual Report, including without limitation under Item 1: "Business-Principal Products", "Marketing and Distribution", "Production", "Research and Development", "Competition", "Governmental Regulations" and "Patents", and Item 6: "Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation", regarding our financial position, business strategy, plans and objectives of our management for future operations and capital expenditures, and other matters, other than historical facts, are forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements and the assumptions upon which the forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Additional statements concerning important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations are disclosed in the following "Cautionary Statements" section and elsewhere in this Annual Report. All written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf subsequent to the date of this Annual Report are expressly qualified in their entirety by the following Cautionary Statements. Cautionary Statements. ---------------------- In addition to the other information contained in this Annual Report, the following Cautionary Statements should be considered when evaluating the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report: 1. Prior losses. From inception in September 1987 through the fiscal year ended December 31, 1992, and again for the years ended December 31, 1998 through the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001, we incurred losses from operations. We operated profitably during each of the fiscal years ended December 31, 1993 through 1997 and again for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002. Profits for some of these years were marginal, and we cannot be assured that our operations in the future will be profitable. See the financial statements included in Item 13 of this Annual Report on Form 10-KSB. 2. Our industry encounters rapid technological changes. We do business in the wireless communications industries. This industry is characterized by rapidly developing technology. Changes in technology could affect the market for our products and necessitate additional improvements and developments to our products. We cannot predict that our research and development activities will lead to the successful introduction of new or improved products or that we will not encounter delays or problems in these areas. The cost of completing new technologies to satisfy minimum specification requirements and/or quality and delivery expectations may exceed original estimates that could adversely affect operating results during any financial period. 3. Protection of product design. We attempt to protect our product designs by obtaining patents, when available, and by manufacturing our products in a manner that makes reverse engineering difficult. These protections may not be sufficient to prevent our competitors from developing products that perform in a manner that is similar to or better than our products. Competitors' successes may result in decreased margins and sales of our products. 12 4. Limited financial resources. We have limited financial resources available that may restrict our ability to grow. Additional capital from sources other than our operating cash flow may be necessary to develop new products. We cannot predict that this financing will be available from any source. 5. Intense competition. The communications and antenna industries are highly competitive, and we compete with substantially larger companies. These competitors have larger sales forces and more highly developed marketing programs as well as larger administrative staffs and more available service personnel. The larger competitors also have greater financial resources available to develop and market competitive products. The presence of these competitors could significantly affect any attempts to develop our business. However, we believe that we will have certain advantages in attempting to develop and market our products, including a more cost-effective technology, the ability to undertake smaller projects, and the ability to respond to customer requests more quickly than some larger competitors. We cannot be certain that these conclusions will prove correct. 6. Availability of efficient labor. We produce and assemble our antenna and coaxial cable kit products at our own facilities and are dependent on efficient workers for these functions. We cannot predict that efficient workers will continue to be available to us at a cost consistent with our budget. 7. We depend on key employees. We are highly dependent on the services of our executive management, including Randall P. Marx, our Chief Executive Officer. The loss of the services of any of our executive management could have a material adverse effect on us. 8. New government regulations. We are subject to government regulation of our business operations in general. Certain of our products are subject to regulation by the Federal Communications Commission ("FCC") because they are designed to transmit signals. Because current regulations covering our operations are subject to change at any time, and despite our belief that we are in substantial compliance with government laws and regulations, we may incur significant costs for compliance in the future. 9. Trading of our shares and possible volatile prices. Historically, there has been an extremely limited public market for our shares. We cannot predict that the recent trading volume will be sustained. The prices of our shares are highly volatile. Due to the relatively low price of the shares, many brokerage firms may not effect transactions and may not deal with low priced shares, as it may not be economical for them to do so. This could have an adverse effect on sustaining the market for our shares. Further, we believe it is improbable that any investor will be able to use our shares as collateral in a margin account. For the foreseeable future, trading in the shares, if any, will occur in the over-the-counter market and the shares will be quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board. On March 3, 2003, the low bid price for the common stock was $0.08, the high asked price was $0.11and the closing sale price was $0.08. Because of the matters described above, a holder of our shares may be unable to sell shares when desired, if at all. 10. No dividends with respect to our shares. We have not paid any cash dividends with respect to our shares, and it is unlikely that we will pay any dividends on our shares in the foreseeable future. We currently intend that any earnings that we may realize will be retained in the business for further development and expansion. Item 2. Description of Properties --------------------------------- Our principal offices are currently located in Wheat Ridge, Colorado. We currently lease approximately 5,000 square feet of office space and 28,000 square feet of production space in Wheat Ridge, Colorado where we have our 13 corporate offices and where we manufacture antennas. These leases expire on various dates through 2003. We are currently in negotiations for new warehouse and office space and believe that the new space being negotiated will be adequate to meet its needs over the next several years. In addition, we lease approximately 24,000 square feet of office and warehouse space at our Winncom facility in Solon, Ohio, where we sell and distribute component solutions for LAN/WAN communications systems. This lease expires in December 2005. We had leased approximately 21,000 square feet of office and production space at our Starworks facility in Atlanta, Georgia where we assembled and distributed self-installation kits for satellite dish systems until June 2002 when the lease expired. Item 3. Legal Proceedings ------------------------- The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various legal proceedings of a nature considered normal in the course of its operations, principally accounts receivable collections. While it is not feasible to predict or determine the final outcome of these proceedings, management has reserved as an allowance for doubtful accounts for that portion of the receivable it estimates will be uncollectible. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ----------------------------------------------------------- The Company held its annual meeting of shareholders on August 8, 2002 and 120,488,044 shares were represented at the meeting. The following are the results of the voting on matters submitted to the shareholders, all of which were approved: (1) For election of the following nominees as directors: Name Number Of Shares For Withheld ---- -------------------- -------- Sigmund A. Balaban 120,097,859 390,185 Donald A. Huebner 120,094,259 393,785 Randall P. Marx 119,931,747 556,297 Gregory Raskin 120,064,359 423,685 (2) Proposal to ratify the selection of HEIN + Associates, LLP as the Company's certified independent accountants. Number of Shares: 119,413,471 (For) 686,212 (Against) 388,361 (Abstain) 14 PART II Item 5. Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters ---------------------------------------------------------------- Trading in our common stock is very limited. Our shares are traded in the over-the-counter market and prices for our shares are quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board under the trading symbol "ARCS". Our shares are not quoted on any established stock exchange or on the NASDAQ Stock Market. Because trading in our shares is so limited, prices are highly volatile. The table below represents the range of high and low sales prices for our common stock during each of the quarters in the past two fiscal years as reported by the OTC Bulletin Board. Common Stock ------------ Sales Price ----------- Quarter Ended High Low ------------- ---- --- March 31, 2001 $.219 $.203 June 30, 2001 .300 .280 September 30, 2001 .200 .170 December 31, 2001 .180 .170 March 31, 2002 .220 .160 June 30, 2002 .180 .120 September 30, 2002 .180 .090 December 31, 2002 .140 .070 On March 3, 2003, the closing sale price for our common stock was $0.08 and the number of our shareholders of record was 446. We have not declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock since our formation and do not presently anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. Recent Sales Of Unregistered Securities --------------------------------------- In January 2000, we completed the sale of 22,000,000 units of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock pursuant to a private placement at a price of $.0525 per unit. The units were sold to a total of 24 investors who were all accredited investors pursuant to one or more exemptions from registration in accordance with Rules 505 and/or 506 and/or Sections 3(b) and/or 4(2) of the Securities Act. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one immediately exercisable warrant to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $.175 per share of common stock. The warrants provided that they would expire the earlier to occur of (i) March 14, 2001, which is one year after the date that a registration statement concerning the transfer of the shares of common stock included in the units and the shares of common sock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is declared effective by the Securities And Exchange Commission, and (ii) five years after the issuance of the warrants. At any time that the registration statement is effective, we may, upon 30-days' notice to the holders of the warrants, repurchase the warrants for $.001 per warrant at any time after the weighted average trading price for the common stock has been at least $.2275 for 20 of the 30 consecutive business days preceding the date of the notice of repurchase. The Company gave notice to redeem in March 2000 and all the warrants were exercised. Proceeds from the offering were $1,150,000, before costs of the offering of $51,000. There were no fees or commissions paid to brokers or underwriters or placement agents in conjunction with this placement. 15 On May 24, 2000, we purchased, through our Winncom Technologies Corp. subsidiary, the outstanding shares of Winncom Technologies, Inc. We paid $12.0 million in aggregate consideration, consisting of $3.0 million in cash, a $1.5 million non-interest bearing promissory note payable 90 days from the closing date, a $1.5 million non-interest bearing promissory note payable 180 days from the closing date and $6 million in shares of restricted common stock (or 6,946,000 shares of our common stock). The notes were paid in full by September 2000, with an $85,000 negotiated early payment reduction. The shares were issued to two individuals pursuant to an exemption from registration in accordance with Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. On September 29, 2000, we purchased, through our Starworks Wireless Inc. subsidiary, the outstanding shares of Starworks Technology, Inc. (a/k/a The Kit Company or Kit). We initially paid $2.3 million in aggregate consideration, consisting of $0.8 million in cash and $1.5 million in shares of restricted common stock (or 1,959,000 shares of our common stock). The shares were issued to two individuals pursuant to an exemption from registration in accordance with Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. As a result of alleged misrepresentations by the sellers, this transaction led to litigation and in December 2001 the litigation was settled and part of the consideration initially paid, 1,459,499 shares of common stock, was returned to the Company, and the Company received an option to purchase the remaining 500,000 shares of common stock at $.15 per share. The Company exercised its option in January 2002 and purchased the remaining shares for $75,000. See "Item 3: Legal Proceedings". In October 2000, we completed the sale of 15,000,000 units of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock pursuant to a private placement at a price of $.50 per unit. The units were sold to a total of 21 investors who were all accredited investors pursuant to one or more exemptions from registration in accordance with Rules 505 and/or 506 and/or Sections 3(b) and/or 4(2) of the Securities Act. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one immediately exercisable warrant to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 per share of common stock. The warrants expire the earlier to occur of (i) one year after the date that a registration statement concerning the transfer of the shares of common stock included in the units and the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is declared effective by the Securities And Exchange Commission, and (ii) five years after the issuance of the warrants. We were obligated to file the registration statement within 10 business days after filing our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB with the SEC. This Registration Statement was filed on October 3, 2002. At any time that the registration statement is effective, we may, upon 30-days' notice to the holders of the warrants, repurchase the warrants for $.01 per warrant at any time after the weighted average trading price for the common stock has been at least $1.75 for 20 of the 30 consecutive business days preceding the date of the notice of repurchase. We received gross cash proceeds of $7.4 million and related offering expenses were $14,000. There were no fees or commissions paid to brokers or underwriters or placement agents in conjunction with this placement. In July 2001, the Company offered each Unit Investor the opportunity to either (1) exchange each three Warrants for one share of Common Stock ("Alternative A"), or (2) reduce the exercise price of each Warrant from $1.50 per share to $1.00 per share upon the Unit Investor's agreement to reduce the price associated with the Company's 30-day notice of redemption from $1.75 to $1.50 ("Alternative B"); provided, however, that if the Unit Investor determined to participate in either Alternative A or B, the Unit Investor was required to waive the Company's obligation to register the Unit Investor's sale or other transfer of the Registrable Securities (the "Registration Obligation"). Each Unit Investor electing Alternative A also was required to enter into a Restricted Sales Agreement (the "Restricted Sales Agreement") that includes the 16 following restrictions with respect to the sale of all shares of Common Stock owned by the Unit Investor, except for any shares purchased subsequent to March 31, 2001: o On any trading day during the one-year period beginning on the day Alternative A goes into effect (which was August 9, 2001), the Unit Investor may sell or otherwise dispose of up to the Pro Rata Share, as defined below, for that Unit Investor, of (i) 15 percent of the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the immediately preceding trading day if the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the prior trading day was 400,000 shares or less, or (ii) 20 percent of the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the immediately preceding trading day if the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the prior trading day was greater than 400,000 shares; and o On any trading day during the one-year period between the first and second anniversaries of the effective date of Alternative A, the Unit Investor may sell or otherwise dispose of up to the Pro Rata Share for that Unit Investor of (i) 20 percent of the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the immediately preceding trading day if the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the prior trading day was 400,000 shares or less, or (ii) 25 percent of the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the immediately preceding trading day if the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the prior trading day was greater than 400,000 shares. The number of shares of Common Stock that the Unit Investor may sell shall not be increased as a result of any failure by the Unit Investor to sell the maximum number of Unit Investor Shares permissible at a prior time. For purposes of Alternative A, the "Pro Rata Share" of any Unit Investor means the percentage obtained by dividing (1) the number of Units purchased by the subject Unit Investor in the Year 2000 Placement, by (2) the aggregate total number of Units purchased by all investors in the Year 2000 Placement who agree to the sales restrictions described above (the "Contracting Unit Investors"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the aggregate number of Units purchased in the Year 2000 Placement by the Contracting Unit Investors is less than 90 percent of the total number of Units purchased in the Year 2000 Placement by all investors in the Year 2000 Placement, then "Pro Rata Share" shall instead mean the percentage obtained by dividing (X) the number of Units purchased by the subject Unit Investor in the Year 2000 Placement, by (Z) 90 percent of the aggregate number of Units purchased by all investors in the Year 2000 Placement. In 2001 holders representing an aggregate of 13,062,000 Units had agreed to participate in Alternative A and were issued 4,354,000 shares of common stock and holders representing an aggregate of 1,148,000 Units had agreed to participate in Alternative B. In August 2001, we completed the sale of 5,000,000 shares of common stock pursuant to a private placement at a price of $.20 per share. The shares were sold to a total of 9 investors who were all accredited investors pursuant to one or more exemptions from registration in accordance with Rules 505 and/or 506 and/or Sections 3(b) and/or 4(2) of the Securities Act. The Company sold 754,545 shares of restricted common stock at $.165 per share in a private placement offering in March 2002 from which it received gross cash proceeds of $124,500. Offering costs associated with this private placement offering were $6,600. Within 30 days following the filing with the SEC of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2001, the Company was obligated to file a registration statement covering the resale of these shares. This registration statement was filed with the SEC on October 3, 2002. 17 In March 2002, the Company issued 200,000 shares of restricted common stock for consulting services valued at $34,000. The consulting agreement provides that, because it was cancelled in September 2002, 100,000 of these shares are required to be returned to the Company. The consultant is claiming the right to retain all 200,000 shares although the Company believes she has no legal basis to do so. For the year ended December 31, 2002 the Company recorded the issuance of 26,841 shares of common stock to directors for outstanding obligations for accrued directors fees in the amount of $7,900. Securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans. Equity Compensation Plan Information ------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ Number of securities to be Weighted average Number of securities issued upon exercise of exercise price of remaining available outstanding options, warrants outstanding options, for future issuance and rights warrants and rights ------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ (a) (b) (c) ------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ Equity compensation plans approved by security holders 4,060,000 $.21 940,000 ------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders 0 - - ------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ Total 4,060,000 $.21 940,000 ------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ Item 6. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation ----------------------------------------------------------------- Liquidity and Capital Resources December 31, 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ Components of Working Capital ----------------------------- Cash (including restricted cash) $ 265,000 $ 345,000 Accounts Receivable, trade 5,216,000 4,687,000 Accounts Receivable, vendors 939,000 1,214,000 Inventory 5,397,000 5,938,000 Other Current Assets 131,000 117,000 Bank Line of Credit - current (3,718,000) (925,000) Accounts Payable (4,166,000) (5,273,000) Notes Payable and Capital Lease Obligations (14,000) (11,000) Notes Payable - Officers - - Other Current Liabilities (548,000) (503,000) ------------ ------------ Total Working Capital $ 3,502,000 $ 5,589,000 =========== =========== In 2000 the Company was successful in raising approximately $11 million in equity financing from which $6 million was used in the acquisition of Winncom, $1 million was used in the acquisition of Starworks, approximately $300,000 was used in March 2001 to pay off the bank debt of Starworks and the remainder of 18 the equity financing was used to fund the net loss from operations in 2001 and for working capital. In 2001 the Company was successful in raising approximately $1 million in equity financing for which the funds were used for working capital. The $2.1 million decrease in working capital from December 31, 2001 to December 31, 2002 is primarily due to the classification of $2.6 million of bank line of credit to current in 2002 that was non-current in 2001 because the bank line of credit is due April 30, 2003 and has not yet been renewed but the intent is to renew this line. As a result of profitable operations in 2002 we were able to reduce accounts payable by approximately $1.1 million through payments and by reducing inventory by approximately $500,000 substantially all of which came from the Wireless Communications Products Division. The bank line of credit increased by only $200,000 from 2001 to 2002 and the increase was used primarily to finance working capital at Winncom. The receivables from vendors at December 31, 2002 and 2001 are for our subsidiary, Winncom. In 2002 and 2001 there has been a substantial increase in vendor sales incentive programs to stimulate sales in the flat market in 2002 and 2001. We had total assets of $23.5 million as of December 31, 2002 as compared with $24 million as of December 31, 2001. The decrease is due to a reduction in inventory of approximately $600,000 million, amortization of property, plant and equipment of approximately $200,000, offset by an increase in receivables, both trade and vendor, in 2002 of approximately $300,000. Liabilities decreased from $9.4 million at December 31, 2001 to $8.4 million at December 31, 2002, or $1 million primarily due to a decrease in accounts payable of approximately $1.1 million offset by an increase in the bank line of credit of approximately $200,000. Profitable operations for 2002 and reductions in inventory in 2002 have allowed us to substantially reduce accounts payable from 2001. The Company had net cash used in operating activities of $149,000 for the year ended December 31, 2002 and approximately $2.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2001. The improvement in the net cash used in operations is partially the result of income from operations in 2002 of $261,000 as compared to a loss from operations in 2001 of $2.6 million. In 2001 there was an increase of $2.7 million in accounts receivable and inventory. In 2002 there was a net decrease in inventory and accounts receivable of approximately $300,000. The negative cash flow for 2002 was financed through a private placement and borrowings under the line of credit. The negative cash flow in 2001 was financed through an increase in line of credit borrowings of approximately $1.7 million and proceeds from the sale of common stock of approximately $1 million. The acquisition of certain commercial assets of the wireless communications products line from BATC in August 2001 has resulted in new sales of base station antennas in 2001 of approximately $1.5 million with profit margins of approximately 40%. Additionally in 2001 the Company incurred nearly $500,000 on legal and other litigation costs associated with the McConnell litigation, which was settled in November 2001. Management believes that current working capital, continued profitable operations, new or renewed bank lines of credit together with additional equity infusions that management believes will be available, will be sufficient to allow the Company to maintain its operations through December 31, 2003 and into the foreseeable future. 19 Results of Operations --------------------- Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2002 Compared To Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sales were $32.6 million and $30.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The primary reason for the increase in revenues comparing 2002 to 2001 is attributable to an increase in revenues from the Wireless Communications Products Division from $3.9 million in 2001 to $7.3 million in 2002. Sales for the Wireless Communications Products Division increased by 87% primarily due to the addition of the base station antennas as a result of the purchase of the wireless communications product line from Ball in August 2001 and the increase in sales of the Company's redesigned panel antenna systems. Sales of base station antennas were $1.5 million in 2001 and $3.9 million in 2002. Both Winncom and Starworks experienced reductions in revenue comparing 2001 to 2002. Winncom's revenues declined from $25.9 million in 2001 to $25.1 million in 2002, primarily due to the weaker economy and Starworks revenues declined from $1.2 million in 2001 to $400,000 in 2002 primarily as a result of the closure of the facility in Atlanta, GA in July 2002. Gross profit margins were 18.7% in 2002 and 19.6 % in 2001. The slight decrease in gross margin for 2002 vs. 2001 is primarily the result of the decrease in Winncom's profit margin from 17% in 2001 to 12.7% in 2002. This decrease in Winncom's profit margin was, which we believe to be temporary due the economy, offset by increased sales in the Wireless Communications Products Division, which had margins in 2002 of approximately 36%. Winncom represented approximately 77% of consolidated sales in 2002 and 84% of consolidated sales in 2001. Starworks sales represent only 1% and 4%, respectively of consolidated sales so their impact on the overall margin was minimal in 2002 and 2001. The decrease in Starworks sales in 2002 was primarily due to the closing of the Atlanta facility in July 2002. Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses decreased by approximately $900,000 from 2001 to 2002. SG&A as a % of revenues decreased from 20.7% in 2001 to 17.9% in 2002. Included in SG&A in 2001 are $497,000 in legal and other professional fees associated with the McConnell litigation that was not settled until November 2001. Also during the quarter ended March 31, 2001, termination agreements were entered into with the former CEO and CFO of the Company. The former CEO received $63,000 of severance payments plus options to purchase 250,000 shares of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $0.325 per share. The former CFO received $47,000 of severance payments plus options to purchase 350,000 shares of the Company's common stock at $0.26 per share. The Company recognized $136,000 of expense related to these termination agreements during the quarter ended March 2001, including $122,000 of non-cash compensation related to the issuance of the options. In December 2001, the Company recorded a goodwill write-down of $1,257,000, which eliminated the remaining goodwill associated with the acquisition of Starworks in 2000. Goodwill was determined to be impaired because of the uncertainty of the current financial and operating condition of Starworks and the possibility that Starworks may be unable to generate future operating income in its legacy business without the transformation of Starworks into a conventional cable business. The goodwill write-down is included as a component of operating expenses for 2001. There were no impairment write-downs in 2002. Amortization of purchased intangibles represents the amortization of goodwill and other specifically identifiable intangible assets recorded as part of the acquisition of Winncom and Starworks in 2000. The 2001 amount represents a full year of amortization of these intangibles. In accordance with SFAS 142, goodwill is no longer amortized effective January 1, 2002. 20 The Company had income from operations in 2002 of approximately $260,000 compared to a loss from operations of $2.6 million in 2001. The loss from operations in 2001 includes a $1.3 million impairment write-down of goodwill and $1 million in amortization of purchased intangibles, neither of which occurred in 2002. The income from operations in 2002 as compared to a net loss from operations in 2001 is the result of a 5% increase in sales with no corresponding increase in operating expenses and a substantial reduction of SG&A operating expenses from 2001 to 2002. Net interest expense was $207,000 in 2002 and $241,000 in 2001. The decrease in interest expense from 2001 to 2002 is due to the fact that the average interest rate on bank borrowings was 7.8% in 2001 and 5% in 2002. Winncom's average line of credit balance outstanding was $3,739,000 in 2002 and $2,694,000 in 2001. The Company had net income of $307,000 for 2002 compared to a net loss of $2.8 million for 2001. The net income for 2002 is the result of increased revenues, reduced operating expenses and gains from debt settlements. Gains from debt settlements represents negotiated reductions of certain accounts payable. The primary reasons for the net loss for 2001 were the goodwill impairment write-down of approximately $1.3 million, the amortization of purchased intangibles of $1 million, and the cost of the McConnell litigation, none of which occurred in 2002. Critical Accounting Policies The Company's significant accounting policies are summarized in Note 1 of its consolidated financial statements on Form 10-KSB. The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported therein, including estimates about the effects of matters or future events that are inherently uncertain. Policies determined to be critical are those that have the most significant impact on the Company's financial statements and require management to use a greater degree of judgment and/or estimates. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. On an on-going basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including those related to allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory valuations and recoverability of intangible assets, including goodwill. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are also believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. However, future events are subject to change and the best estimates and assumptions routinely require adjustment. Our major operating assets are trade and vendor accounts receivable, inventory, property and equipment and intangible assets. Our reserve for doubtful accounts of $986,000 should be adequate for any exposure to loss in our accounts receivable as of December 31, 2002. We have also established reserves for slow moving and obsolete inventories and believe the current reserve of $381,000 is adequate. We depreciate our property and equipment over their estimated useful lives and we have not identified any items that are impaired. Recent Accounting Pronouncement In June 2001, the FASB approved for issuance SFAS 143 "Asset Retirement Obligations." SFAS 143 establishes accounting requirements for retirement obligations associated with tangible long-lived assets, including (1) the timing of the liability recognition, (2) initial measurement of the liability, (3) allocation of asset retirement cost to expense, (4) subsequent measurement of the liability and (5) financial statement disclosures. SFAS 143 requires that an asset retirement cost should be capitalized as part of the cost of the related long-lived asset and subsequently allocated to expense using a systematic and rational method. The Company will adopt the statement effective no later than 21 January 1, 2003, as required. The transition adjustment resulting from the adoption of SFAS 143 will be reported as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. The Company does not believe that the adoption of this statement will have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities". SFAS 146 requires recording costs associated with exit or disposal activities at their fair values when a liability has been incurred. Under previous guidance, certain exit costs were accrued upon management's commitment to an exit plan, which is generally before an actual liability has been incurred. Adoption of SFAS 146 is required with the beginning of fiscal year 2003. The Company does not anticipate a significant impact on its results of operations from adopting this Statement. In December 2002, the FASB issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No.148, "Accounting for Stock-Based compensation - Transition and Disclosure - an amendment of FASB Statement 123" (SFAS 123). For entities that change their accounting for stock-based compensation from the intrinsic method to the fair value method under SFAS 123, the fair value method is to be applied prospectively to those awards granted after the beginning of the period of adoption (the prospective method). The amendment permits two additional transition methods for adoption of the fair value method. In addition to the prospective method, the entity can choose to either (i) restate all periods presented (retroactive restatement method) or (ii) recognize compensation cost from the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption as if the fair value method had been used to account for awards (modified prospective method). For fiscal years beginning December 15, 2003, the prospective method will no longer be allowed. The Company currently accounts for its stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method as proscribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" and plans on continuing using this method to account for stock options , therefore, it does not intend to adopt the transition requirements as specified in SFAS 148. The Company will adopt the new SFAS 148 disclosure requirements in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Item 7. Financial Statements ---------------------------- The financial statements and schedules that constitute Item 7 of this Annual Report on Form 10-KSB are included in Item 14 below. Item 8. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- There have been no disagreements between the Company and its independent accountants on any matter of accounting principles or practices or financial statement disclosure since the Company's inception. On December 11, 2001 the Company dismissed Ernst & Young, LLP as its independent accountants and engaged Hein + Associates LLP as the principal accountant to audit the registrant's financial statements. The decision to change was approved by the Board of Directors. A current report on Form 8-K was filed with the SEC on December 11, 2001 regarding the change of auditors. 22 PART III Item 9. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name Age Position with the Company Director Since ---- --- ------------------------- -------------- Randall P. Marx 50 Chief Executive Officer, Secretary, Director 1990 Donald A. Huebner 57 Director 1998 Sigmund A. Balaban 61 Director 1994 Gregory E. Raskin 49 President, Director 2001 Monty R. Lamirato 47 Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer Steve C. Olson 46 Chief Technology Officer Mr. Andrew Nester who served as a director since April 2000 resigned on December 1, 2001. Randall P. Marx became our Chief Executive Officer in February 2001 and has served as Director since May 1990. Mr. Marx served as Chief Executive Officer from November 1991 until July 2000, as Treasurer from December 1994 until June 30, 2000 and as Director of Acquisitions from July 2000 until February 2001. From 1983 until 1989, Mr. Marx served as President of THT Lloyd's Inc., Lloyd's Electronics Corp. and Lloyd's Electronics Hong Kong Ltd., international consumer electronics companies. Lloyd's Electronics had domestic revenues of $100 million and international revenues of $30 million with over 400 employees worldwide. As CEO and President of THT Lloyd's Inc., a $10 million electronics holding company, Mr. Marx supervised the purchase of the Lloyd's Electronics business from Bacardi Corp. in 1986. As CEO and President of Lloyd's Electronics, Mr. Marx was directly responsible for all domestic and international operations including marketing, financing, product design and manufacturing with domestic offices in New Jersey and Los Angeles and international offices in Hong Kong, Tokyo and Taiwan. Sigmund A. Balaban has served as Director since December 1994. Mr. Balaban had served as Senior Vice President / Corporate Secretary, of Fujitsu General America, Inc. of Fairfield, New Jersey, from 2000 until July of 2001 when he retired. Mr. Balaban was Vice President, Credit of Teknika Electronics since 1986 and as Senior Vice President and General Manager of Teknika Electronics since 1992. In October 1995, Teknika Electronics changed its name to Fujitsu General America, Inc. Fujitsu General America, Inc. is a subsidiary of Fujitsu General, Ltd., a Japanese multiline manufacturer. Mr. Balaban currently is a consultant to Fujitsu General America, Inc. Gregory E. Raskin, President of the Company and Winncom, founded Winncom in 1995 and joined us coincident with the acquisition of Winncom in May 2000. Mr. Raskin was elected as a Director of the Company in February 2001. Previous to Winncom, he was founder and President of a company that introduced (and certified) Wireless LANs to former Soviet Block Countries. He holds MS degrees in Electrical Engineering and Control System Engineering. 23 Monty R. Lamirato, has been Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since June 2001. Prior to joining the Company Mr. Lamirato served as the VP Finance for GS2.Net, Inc, an application service provider, from November 2000 to May 2001 and from June 1999 to October 2000 he served as VP Finance for an e-commerce retailer. From November 1993 to June 1999 Mr. Lamirato was President and Shareholder of Monty R. Lamirato, PC, a business consulting firm. Mr. Lamirato has been a certified public accountant in the State of Colorado since 1978. Steven C. Olson, Prior to joining ARC Wireless in August 2001, Mr. Olson was employed at Ball Aerospace for 14 years, including the last five years as Director of Engineering for Ball's Wireless Communications Products Division. In this capacity Mr. Olson led the development of new technologies, resulting in industry leading antenna solutions for the wireless communications market. Before the Ball Wireless Communications unit was formed, Mr. Olson developed Ball's high performance, low cost AirBASE(TM) antenna technology, specifically for use in its future commercial wireless business. He received his Bachelors and Masters of Science degrees in Electrical Engineering from the University of Utah in 1984 and 1985, respectively. Donald A. Huebner was our Chief Scientist from July 2000 to January 2002 and a consulting engineer from January 2002 to the present. He has served as a Director of the Company since 1998. Mr. Huebner served as Department Staff Engineer with Lockheed Martin Astronautics in Denver, Colorado from 1986 to July 2000. In this capacity, Dr. Huebner served as technical consultant for phased array and spacecraft antennas as well as other areas concerning antennas and communications. Prior to joining Lockheed Martin, Dr. Huebner served in various capacities with Ball Communication Systems and Hughes Aircraft Company. Dr. Huebner also served as a part-time faculty member in the electrical engineering departments at the University of Colorado at Boulder, California State University at Northridge, and University of California, Los Angeles ("UCLA"). Dr. Huebner also served as consultant to various companies, including as a consultant to the Company from 1990 to the present. Dr. Huebner received his Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering from UCLA in 1966 and his Masters of Science in Electrical Engineering from UCLA in 1968. Dr. Huebner received his Ph.D. from UCLA in 1972 and a Masters in Telecommunications from the University of Denver in 1996. Dr. Huebner is a member of a number of professional societies, including the Antennas And Propagation Society and Microwave Theory And Technique Society of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers. Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance ------------------------------------------------------- Section 16(a) of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") requires our directors, executive officers and holders of more than 10% of our common stock to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of common stock and other equity securities of ours. We believe that during the year ended December 31, 2002, our officers, directors and holders of more than 10% of our common stock complied with all Section 16(a) filing requirements. In making these statements, we have relied upon the written representation of our directors and officers and our review of the monthly statements of changes filed with us by our officers and directors. 24 Item 10. Executive Compensation ------------------------------- The following table sets forth in summary form the compensation of our current and past Chief Executive Officer and each other executive officer who received total salary and bonus exceeding $100,000 during any of the three successive fiscal years ending December 31, 2002 (the "Named Executive Officers"). Long Term Compensation -------------------------------------------------- Annual Compensation Awards Payouts -------------------------------------------- ------ ------- Restricted Other Annual Stock LTIP All Other Fiscal Salary Bonus Compensation Awards Options Payouts Compensation Name and Principal Position Year ($) (1) ($) (2) ($) (3) ($) (#) ($) (4) ($) (5) ------------------------------ -------- --------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ----------- --------- --------------- Randall P. Marx 2002 195,000 70,000 0 0 1,000,000 0 0 Chief Executive Officer; Secretary; and Director 2001 175,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 2000 115,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 Gregory E. Raskin 2002 277,000 50,000 0 0 0 0 0 President, Winncom; and Director 2001 250,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 2000 148,000 125,000 0 0 250,000 0 0 Monty R. Lamirato 2002 118,000 27,000 0 0 175,000 0 0 Chief Financial Officer; Treasurer 2001 56,000 0 0 0 175,000 0 0 Steve Olson 2002 155,000 19,000 0 0 0 0 0 Chief Technology Officer 2001 58,000 0 0 0 500,000 0 0 Burton Calloway 2002 115,000 19,000 0 0 200,000 0 0 Executive Vice President(7) 2001 106,000 0 0 0 200,000 0 0 2000 55,000 0 0 0 150,000 0 0 (1) The dollar value of base salary (cash and non-cash) earned during the year indicated. (2) The dollar value of bonus (cash and non-cash) earned during the year indicated. (3) During the period covered by the Summary Compensation Table, we did not pay any other annual compensation not properly categorized as salary or bonus, including perquisites and other personal benefits, securities or property. (4) We do not have in effect any plan that is intended to serve as incentive for performance to occur over a period longer than one fiscal year except for our 1997 Stock Option And Compensation Plan. (5) All other compensation received that we could not properly report in any other column of the Summary Compensation Table including our annual contributions or other allocations to vested and unvested defined contribution plans, and the dollar value of any insurance premiums paid by, or on behalf of, the Company with respect to term life insurance for the benefit of the named executive officer, and, the full dollar value of the remainder of the premiums paid by, or on behalf of, us. (6) Mr. Befort served in these capacities from July 2000 until February 2001. 25 (7) Mr. Calloway is Executive Vice President of the Wireless Communications Products Division Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year The following table provides certain summary information concerning individual grants of stock options made to Named Executive Officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 under the Company's incentive plans. Except as set forth in the table below, during fiscal year 2002, the Company did not grant any stock options under the Company's Incentive Plans to any of the Named Executive Officers. Option Grants In Last Fiscal Year ----------------------- -------------- -------------- ----------- --------------- ---------------------------- Potential Realizable Value Number of % of Total at Assumed Annual Rates Securities Options of Stock Price Appreciation Underlying Granted to Exercise for Option Term Options Employees in Price Expiration --------------- Name Granted (#) Fiscal Year ($/Share) Date 5% 10% ----------------------- -------------- -------------- ----------- --------------- -------------- ------------- Randall P. Marx 1,000,000 62% $ .18 1/2/2007 $230,000 $290,000 ----------------------- -------------- -------------- ----------- --------------- -------------- ------------- Gregory E. Raskin 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A ----------------------- -------------- -------------- ----------- --------------- -------------- ------------- Monty R. Lamirato 175,000 11% $ .14 6/30/2005 $28,000 $33,000 ----------------------- -------------- -------------- ----------- --------------- -------------- ------------- Steve Olson 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A ----------------------- -------------- -------------- ----------- --------------- -------------- ------------- Burton Calloway 200,000 12% $ .33 5/30/2004 $73,000 $80,000 ----------------------- -------------- -------------- ----------- --------------- -------------- ------------- Aggregated Option Exercises And Fiscal Year-End Option Value Table ------------------------------------------------------------------ The following table provides certain summary information concerning stock option exercises during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 by the Named Executive Officers and the value of unexercised stock options held by the Named Executive Officers as of December 31, 2002. Aggregated Option Exercises For Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2002 And Year-End Option Values (1) --------------------- -------------- ---------------------- --------------------------- ---------------------------- Number of Securities Value of Unexercised Underlying Unexercised In-the- Options at Fiscal Year- Money Options at End (#) (4) Fiscal Year-End ($) (5) --------------------- -------------- ---------------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ --------------- Shares Acquired on Name Exercise (2) Value Realized ($)(3) Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable ---- ------------ --------------------- ----------- ------------- ----------- ------------- Randall P. Marx 0 0 500,000 500,000 0 0 --------------------- -------------- ---------------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ --------------- Gregory E. Raskin 0 0 0 0 0 0 --------------------- -------------- ---------------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ --------------- Monty Lamirato 0 0 350,000 0 0 0 --------------------- -------------- ---------------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ --------------- Steve Olson 0 0 500,000 0 0 0 --------------------- -------------- ---------------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ --------------- Burton Calloway 0 0 400,000 0 0 0 --------------------- -------------- ---------------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ --------------- (1) No stock appreciation rights are held by any of the Named Executive Officers. 26 (2) The number of shares received upon exercise of options during the year ended December 31, 2002. (3) With respect to options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2002, the dollar value of the difference between the option exercise price and the market value of the option shares purchased on the date of the exercise of the options. (4) The total number of unexercised options held as of December 31, 2002, separated between those options that were exercisable and those options that were not exercisable on that date. (5) For all unexercised options held as of December 31, 2002, the aggregate dollar value of the excess of the market value of the stock underlying those options over the exercise price of those unexercised options. These values are shown separately for those options that were exercisable, and those options that were not yet exercisable, on December 31, 2002. As required, the price used to calculate these figures was the closing sale price of the common stock at year's end, which was $0.10 per share on December 31, 2002. Employee Retirement Plans, Long-Term Incentive Plans, and Pension Plans ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Other than our stock option and 401(k) plan, we have no employee retirement plan, pension plan, or long-term incentive plan to serve as incentive for performance to occur over a period longer than one fiscal year. 1997 Stock Option And Compensation Plan --------------------------------------- In November 1997, the Board of Directors approved our 1997 Stock Option And Compensation Plan (the "Plan"). Pursuant to the Plan, we may grant options to purchase an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of our common stock to key employees, directors, and other persons who have or are contributing to our success. The options granted pursuant to the Plan may be incentive options qualifying for beneficial tax treatment for the recipient or they may be non-qualified options. The Plan is administered by an option committee that determines the terms of the options subject to the requirements of the Plan, except that the option committee shall not administer the Plan with respect to automatic grants of options to our directors who are not our employees. The option committee may be the entire Board or a committee of the Board. Through May 24, 2000, directors who were not also our employees ("Outside Directors") automatically received options to purchase 250,000 shares pursuant to the Plan at the time of their election as an Outside Director. These options held by Outside Directors were not exercisable at the time of grant. Options to purchase 50,000 shares became exercisable for each meeting of the Board of Directors attended by each Outside Director on or after the date of grant of the options to that Outside Director, but in no event earlier than six months following the date of grant. The exercise price for options granted to Outside Directors was equal to the closing price per share of our common stock on the date of grant. All options granted to Outside Directors expired five years after the date of grant. On the date that all of an Outside Director's options became exercisable, options to purchase an additional 250,000 shares, which were exercisable no earlier than six months from the date of grant, were automatically granted to that Outside Director. On May 24, 2000, the Board of Directors voted to (1) decrease the amount of options automatically granted to Outside Directors from 250,000 to 25,000 options, and (2) decrease the amount of exercisable options from 50,000 to 5,000 per meeting. The term of the outside Director option granted in the future was lowered from five years to two years. The other terms of the Outside Director options did not change. On July 5, 2002, the Board of Directors voted to (1) increase the amount of options automatically granted to Outside Directors from 25,000 to 125,000 options, and (2) increase the amount of exercisable options from 5,000 to 25,000 per meeting. The other terms of the Outside Director options did not change. 27 The Company granted a total of 250,000 options to Outside Directors under the Plan during 2002, at an exercise price of $.13 per share and granted a total of 25,000 options to Outside Directors under the Plan during 2001, at an exercise price of $.28 per share. As of December 31, 2002 there were 775,000 exercisable options outstanding related to the grants to Outside Directors. Mr. Donald Huebner's employment terminated on January 31, 2002 but he continues as a Director of the Company, as such all of his options are disclosed as Outside Directors options. In addition to Outside Directors grants, the Board of Directors may grant incentive options to our key employees pursuant to the Plan. In 2002, the Board granted a total of 1,625,000 options under the Plan to employees at prices ranging from $.13 to $.18. In 2001, the Board granted a total of 1,560,000 options under the Plan to employees at prices ranging from $.21 to $.58. In 2000, the Board granted a total of 11,870,000 options to employees, of which, 2,001,000 were granted under the Plan, at prices from $0.63 to $1.7187, and the Board granted 600,000 options to employees under the Plan in 1999, at $0.06 per share. Subsequent to December 31, 2000, the Company canceled a total of 9,900,000 options that were granted in 2000, including 676,000 granted under the Plan, and replaced them with 600,000 new options outside of the Plan at a price equal to the closing price per share on the dates of their respective departures, in conjunction with the contract eliminations of the former CEO and CFO (see below "Employment Contracts And Termination of Employment And Change-in-Control Arrangements" and the "Subsequent Events" footnote to the financial statements). As of December 31, 2002, there were 1,585,000 exercisable options outstanding related to grants to employees, all of which were granted under the Plan. In connection with his separation from the Company, Glenn A. Befort was granted options to purchase 250,000 shares for $0.325 per share until February 21, 2004. See below, "Employment Contracts And Termination Of Employment And Change-In-Control Arrangements". Compensation Of Outside Directors --------------------------------- Standard Arrangements. Outside Directors are paid $250 for each meeting of the Board of Directors that they attend. For meetings in excess of four meetings per year, Outside Directors receive $50 per meeting. Pursuant to the terms of the 1997 Stock Option and Compensation Plan, Outside Directors may elect to receive payment of the meeting fee in the form of our restricted common stock at a rate per share equal to the fair market value of the common stock on the date of the meeting by informing our Secretary, Chief Executive Officer or President of that election on or before the date of the meeting. Directors are also reimbursed for expenses incurred in attending meetings and for other expenses incurred on our behalf. In addition, each Outside Director receives options to purchase shares of common stock (for details see the "1997 Stock Option And Compensation Plan" section above). Outside Directors vested 175,000 and 65,000 stock options, respectively, during fiscal years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001. Outside Directors earned $2,250 in meeting attendance fees in 2002 and 2001 and were paid with the issuance of 23,670 shares of restricted common stock in 2002. Other Arrangements. During the year ended December 31, 2001, no compensation was paid to our Outside Directors other than pursuant to the standard compensation arrangements described in the previous section. During the year ended December 31, 2002 Mr. Sig Balaban, one of our outside directors was paid $15,000 in connection with implementing improved credit control policies and procedures. 28 Employment Contracts And Termination Of Employment And Change-In-Control Arrangements -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- We entered into a written employment agreement with Glenn A. Befort, our former Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer on July 3, 2000. The agreement provided for a term of three years with an annual salary rate of $250,000 and a guaranteed bonus of $75,000 for the year 2000. Mr. Befort was eligible for a bonus in an amount equal to the greater of $150,000 or five percent of EBIDTA for each fiscal year ending in the year 2001 and beyond, if our EBIDTA for the applicable fiscal year is at least $1.00. Mr. Befort was granted options to purchase not more than 8,400,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price equal to the weighted average trading price of the common stock on July 3, 2000 and with all his options expiring on July 3, 2005, and with all the options subject to the following terms: o 2,800,000 of the options were to become exercisable on July 3, 2001, if Mr. Befort remained employed by us on that date; o 2,800,000 of the options were to become exercisable on July 3, 2002, if Mr. Befort remained employed by us on that date; o 2,800,000 of the options were to become exercisable on July 3, 2003, if Mr. Befort remained employed by us on that date; and o The options were, to the maximum extent permissible by the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code"), considered Incentive Stock Options as that term is interpreted in the Code. On February 9, 2001, we entered into a separation agreement and release with Mr. Befort under which it was mutually agreed to terminate Befort's employment effective February 21, 2001 (the "Termination Date"). Mr. Befort agreed to resign from his positions as an officer and director of the Company and, as applicable, from the Company's subsidiaries and affiliates in exchange for the following compensation, benefits and options, which replaced the compensation, benefits and options provided in Mr. Befort's employment agreement described above: o Payment, for 90 days after the Termination Date, of the same salary that we have been paying him under the Befort Agreement, with payments being made on our usual payroll dates. No additional compensation for vacation and sick days will accrue or be payable to Mr. Befort during the 90-day period; and o Issuance of options (the "Severance Options") to purchase 250,000 shares of our restricted common stock for a period of three years commencing on the Termination Date at an exercise price of $0.325 per share. Effective, January 8, 2001, Mr. Marx entered into a one-year employment agreement with total annual base salary of $175,000. Effective February 12, 2001, Mr. Marx replaced Glenn A. Befort as Chief Executive Officer of the Company. We entered into a new employment agreement with Mr. Marx effective January 2, 2002, which terminates on January 2, 2004. Mr. Marx is to receive an annual base salary of $195,000 per year during the term of the agreement and is eligible to receive a bonus ranging from $50,000 to $80,000 for the year ending December 31, 2002 if the Company achieves certain predetermined revenue and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization ("EBITDA") goals. Mr. Marx earned a bonus of $70,000 for 2002. Mr. Marx is eligible to receive another bonus for 2003 ranging from $50,000 to $100,000 if the Company achieves certain predetermined revenue and EBIDTA goals for the year ending December 31, 2003. We entered into a written employment agreement with Gregory E. Raskin, President of our Winncom subsidiary and beneficial owner of 2.7 percent of our stock, or 4,069,162 shares, effective May 24, 2000. The employment agreement is for the period May 24, 2000 through May 31, 2002, at an annual base salary of $250,000. 29 Mr. Raskin also is eligible to earn bonuses of up to $500,000 over the term of the agreement, based on Winncom's periodic attainment of certain revenues and earnings objectives. Mr. Raskin earned his maximum bonus of $125,000 in 2000 but no bonus was earned in 2001. Mr. Raskin also received options to purchase 250,000 shares of our common stock at a price of $0.89 per share from December 19, 2000 through May 24, 2002. We entered into a new employment agreement with Mr. Raskin effective as of June 1, 2002 with a term of two and one-half years. Pursuant to the new agreement, Mr. Raskin is to receive an annual base salary of $300,000 per year. Mr. Raskin is eligible to receive bonuses for each of the years ending December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004 of between $50,000 and $300,000 depending upon Winncom achieving certain predetermined revenues and EBIDTA goals for those periods. Mr. Raskin earned a bonus of $50,000 for 2002. We entered into a written employment agreement with Burton J. Calloway, Executive Vice President of the Wireless Communications Products Division, effective May 30, 2000. The employment agreement is for the period May 30, 2000 through May 29, 2003, at an annual base salary of $100,000. The base salary was adjusted to $115,000 effective October 1, 2001. Mr. Calloway also is eligible to earn bonuses of 3% of net profits in excess of $180,000 of the Wireless Communications Products Division over the term of the agreement. A nominal bonus was earned for 2001 and a bonus of $19,000 was earned in 2002. Mr. Calloway also received options to purchase 150,000 shares of our common stock at a price of $1.01 on May 30, 2000 and was granted options to purchase 200,000 shares, at exercise prices ranging from $.145 to $1.01 on May 30, 2001 and May 30, 2002. We entered into a written employment agreement with Monty R. Lamirato, our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, effective June 22, 2001. The employment agreement is for the period June 22, 2001 through June 30, 2004, at an annual base salary of $111,000, adjusted to $125,000 on July 1, 2002. Mr. Lamirato also is eligible to earn bonuses of $35,000 or 3% of EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization), whichever is greater, over the term of the agreement. Mr. Lamirato earned a bonus of $27,000 for 2002 and no bonus was earned for 2001. Mr. Lamirato also received options to purchase 350,000 shares of our common stock at prices ranging from $.14 to $0.33 per share exercisable from June 22, 2001 through June 30, 2004. We entered into a written employment agreement with Steven C. Olson, our Chief Technology Officer, effective August 13, 2001. The employment agreement is for the period August 13, 2001 through August 13, 2004 at an annual base salary of $155,000. Mr. Olson also is eligible to earn bonuses, upon achieving certain gross margin objectives, over the term of the agreement. Mr. Olson earned a bonus of $19,000 in 2002 and no bonus was earned for 2001. Mr. Olson also received options to purchase 500,000 shares of our common stock at a price of $0.27 per share from August 13, 2001 through August 13, 2004. We entered into a written employment agreement with David McConnell, former President of our subsidiary, Starworks, effective October 1, 2000. The employment agreement was originally for the period October 1, 2000 through October 1, 2003, at an annual base salary of $150,000. Mr. McConnell also was eligible to earn bonuses of up to $100,000 over the term of the agreement, based on certain sales of the LTVA Antenna System Model 3000/6000. Mr. McConnell's agreement was terminated as of February 12, 2001 as described above in "Item 3. Legal Proceedings". We have no compensatory plan or arrangement that results or will result from the resignation, retirement, or any other termination of an executive officer's employment with us or from a change-in-control or a change in an executive officer's responsibilities following a change-in-control, except that the Plan provides for vesting of all outstanding options in the event of the occurrence of a change-in-control. 30 Item 11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters The following table summarizes certain information as of March 3, 2003 with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock by each director, by all executive officers and directors as a group, and by each other person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than five percent of our common stock: Number of Shares Name and Address of Beneficial Owner Beneficially Owned (1) Percent of Class ------------------------------------ ---------------------- ---------------- Randall P. Marx 8,881,128(2) 5.8% ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. 4860 Robb Street, Suite 101 Wheat Ridge, CO 80033 Sigmund A. Balaban 1,628,594(3) 1% 10 Grecian Street Parsippany, NJ 07054 Donald A. Huebner 653,377(4) * ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. 4860 Robb Street, Suite 101 Wheat Ridge, CO 80033 Gregory E. Raskin 4,069,162(5) 2.7% ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. 4860 Robb Street, Suite 101 Wheat Ridge, CO 80033 Steve Olson 500,000(8) * ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. 4860 Robb Street, Suite 101 Wheat Ridge, CO 80033 Monty R. Lamirato 350,000(6) * ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. 4860 Robb Street, Suite 101 Wheat Ridge, CO 80033 Burton Calloway 400,000(7) * ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. 4860 Robb Street, Suite 101 Wheat Ridge, CO 80033 Barry Nathanson 11,798,559 7.7% 6 Shore Cliff Place Great Neck, NY 11023 31 Number of Shares Name and Address of Beneficial Owner Beneficially Owned (1) Percent of Class ------------------------------------ ---------------------- ---------------- Hudson River Investments, Inc. 12,718,225 8.3% Nemazee Capital Corp. 720 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10019 Evansville Limited 10,117,860 6.6% c/o Quadrant Management Inc. 720 Fifth Avenue, 9th Floor New York, NY 10019 All officers and directors as a group (seven persons) 16,482,261(2)(3)(4)(5)(6) 10.7% * Less than one percent. (1) "Beneficial ownership" is defined in the regulations promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as having or sharing, directly or indirectly (1) voting power, which includes the power to vote or to direct the voting, or (2) investment power, which includes the power to dispose or to direct the disposition, of shares of the common stock of an issuer. The definition of beneficial ownership includes shares underlying options or warrants to purchase common stock, or other securities convertible into common stock, that currently are exercisable or convertible or that will become exercisable or convertible within 60 days. Unless otherwise indicated, the beneficial owner has sole voting and investment power. (2) Includes 8,312,665 shares directly held by Mr. Marx, 40,000 shares held by his spouse's IRA and 28,463 shares owned beneficially through a 50% ownership of an LLC. Includes options to purchase 500,000 shares at $.18 per share until January 2, 2007, granted under the 1997 Stock Option and Compensation Plan all of which are currently exercisable. This does not include 900,000 shares owned plus warrants to purchase 150,000 shares at $1.00 per share owned by the Harold and Theora Marx Living Trust, of which Mr. Marx's parents are trustees, as Mr. Marx disclaims beneficial ownership of these shares. This also does not include 155,000 shares owned by Warren E. Spencer Living Trust, of which Mr. Marx's mother-in-law is trustee, as Mr. Marx disclaims beneficial ownership of these shares. (3) Includes 1,428,594 shares directly held by Mr. Balaban; Outside Director options granted under the 1997 Stock Option and Compensation Plan to purchase 200,000 shares at prices ranging from $.13 to $0.25 per share until September 8, 2004, all of which are currently exercisable. (4) Includes 78,377 shares directly held by Dr. Huebner; Outside Director options granted under the 1997 Stock Option and Compensation Plan to purchase 250,000 shares at $0.085 per share until May 15, 2003, 250,000 shares at $0.06 per share until May 10, 2004, and 75,000 shares at $.13 per share until July 7, 2004, all of which are currently exercisable. (5) Includes 3,898,389 shares directly held by Mr. Raskin and 170,773 shares beneficially owned by a partnership in which Mr. Raskin is a partner. 32 (6) Consists of options to purchase 175,000 shares at $.33 per share until June 22, 2004, and options to purchase 175,000 shares at $.14 per share until June 30, 2005 all granted under the 1997 Stock Option and Compensation Plan all of which are currently exercisable. (7) Consists of options to purchase 400,000 shares at prices ranging from $.145 to $.33 per share until May 30, 2004 granted under the 1997 Stock Option and Compensation Plan all of which are currently exercisable. (8) Consists of options to purchase 500,000 shares at $.27 per share until August 13, 2004, granted under the 1997 Stock Option and Compensation Plan all of which are currently exercisable. Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions ------------------------------------------------------- Not applicable. Item 13. Controls and Procedures -------------------------------- (a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures Based on an evaluation carried out under the supervision, and with the participation of ARC management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer during the 90 day period prior to the filing of this report, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer believe ARC's disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, are to the best of their knowledge, effective. (b) Changes in internal controls Subsequent to the date of this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are not aware of any significant changes in the Company's internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses, or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls to ensure that information required to be disclosed by ARC, in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Act of 1934, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations. 33 Item 14. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ----------------------------------------- (a) Financial Statements Report of Independent Auditors...................................F-1 Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2002 and 2001........F-2 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2002 and 2001................................F-3 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2002 and 2001............F-4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2002 and 2001................................F-5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.......................F-6 34 (a)(2) Exhibits. --------- EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description ------ ----------- 3.1a Articles of Incorporation of Westcliff Corporation, now known as Antennas America, Inc. (the "Company"), are incorporated herein by reference from the Company's Form S-18 Registration Statement dated December 1, 1987 (File No. 33-18854-D). 3.1b Articles of Amendment of the Company dated January 26, 1988 are incorporated herein by reference from the Company's Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to Form S-18 Registration Statement dated December 5, 1989 (File No. 33-18854-D). 3.1c Articles and Agreement of Merger between the Company and Antennas America, Inc., a Colorado corporation, dated March 22, 1989, are incorporated herein by reference from the Company's Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to Form S-18 Registration Statement dated December 5, 1989 (File No. 33-18854-D) 3.1d Amended And Restated Articles Of Incorporation dated October 11, 2000 (5) 3.2 Bylaws of the Company as amended and restated on March 25, 1998 (6) 10.1 Employment Agreement dated as of October 1, 1998 between the Company and Randall P. Marx is incorporated by reference from the Company's Annual Report on From 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1998 (File No. 000-18122) 10.2 Promissory Note dated February 15, 1999 from the Company to Jasco Products Co., Inc. (2) 10.3 Stock Option Agreement dated February 15, 1999 between the Company and Jasco Products Co., Inc. (2) 10.4 Agreement between and among Winncom Technologies Inc., Winncom Technologies Corp. and the Company dated May 24, 2000 (3) 10.5 Employment Agreement dated as of May 24, 2000 between Winncom Technologies Corp. and Gregory E. Raskin (5) 10.6 Agreement between and among Starworks Technology, Inc., Starworks Wireless Inc. and the Company dated September 29, 2000 (4) 10.7 Employment Agreement dated as of June 22, 2001 between ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. and Monty R. Lamirato (7) 10.8 Employment Agreement dated as of August 13, 2001 between ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. and Steven C. Olson (7) 10.9 Employment Agreement dated as of May 30, 2000 between ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. (formerly Antennas America, Inc.) and Burton J. Calloway (7) 10.10 Employment Agreement dated as of January 2, 2002 between the Company and Randall P. Marx. 10.11 Employment Agreement dated as of June 1, 2002 between Winncom Technologies Corp. and Gregory E. Raskin. 10.12 Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 2002 between ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. and Monty R. Lamirato. 99 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 21 Subsidiaries of the Registrant ------------------ (1) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Form SB-2 Registration Statement dated June 8, 1998 (File No. 333-53453) 35 (2) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Form SB-2 Registration Statement filed February 9, 2000 (File No. 333-96485) (3) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.1 of the Company's Form 8-K filed on June 8, 2000 (4) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.1 of the Company's Form 8-K filed on October 13, 2000 (5) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Form 10-KSB for December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001 (6) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Form 10-KSB for December 31, 1997 filed on March 31, 1998 (7) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Form 10-KSB for December 31, 2001 filed on April 1, 2002 (b) Reports on Form 8-K None SIGNATURES In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Date: March 26, 2003 By: /s/ Randall P. Marx --------------------------------------- Randall P. Marx, Chief Executive Officer Date: March 26, 2003 By: /s/ Monty R. Lamirato --------------------------------------- Monty R. Lamirato, Chief Financial Officer In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Date Signatures ---- ---------- March 26, 2003 /s/ Sigmund A. Balaban ---------------------------- Sigmund A. Balaban, Director March 26, 2003 /s/ Gregory E. Raskin ---------------------------- Gregory E. Raskin, Director March 26, 2003 /s/ Donald A. Huebner ---------------------------- Donald A. Huebner, Director 36 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 I, Randall P. Marx, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-KSB of ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. March 26, 2003 /s/ Randall P. Marx -------------------------- Randall P. Marx Chief Executive Officer 37 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 I, Monty R. Lamirato, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-KSB of ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. March 26, 2003 /s/ Monty R. Lamirato -------------------------- Monty R. Lamirato Chief Financial Officer 38 Reports of Independent Auditors The Board of Directors and Stockholders ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the years then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. at December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. /s/ Hein + Associates LLP Denver, Colorado February 17, 2003 F-1 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 2002 2001 --------------------------- Assets Current assets: Cash $ 265,000 $ 345,000 Accounts receivable trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $986,000 and $999,000, respectively 5,216,000 4,687,000 Accounts receivable vendors 939,000 1,214,000 Inventory, net 5,397,000 5,938,000 Other current assets 131,000 117,000 -------------------------- Total current assets 11,948,000 12,301,000 Property and equipment, net 505,000 729,000 Other assets: Intangible assets, net 10,934,000 10,907,000 Other assets 68,000 64,000 -------------------------- Total assets $23,455,000 $24,001,000 ========================== Liabilities and stockholders' equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 4,166,000 $ 5,273,000 Bank line of credit - current 3,718,000 925,000 Accrued expenses 548,000 503,000 Current portion of capital lease obligations 14,000 11,000 -------------------------- Total current liabilities 8,446,000 6,712,000 Capital lease obligations, less current portion 5,000 21,000 Bank line of credit, less current portion - 2,621,000 -------------------------- Total liabilities 8,451,000 9,354,000 -------------------------- Commitments (Notes 4, 7, 8 and 10) Stockholders' equity: (Note 3) Common stock, par value $.0005; 250,000,000 shares authorized; 155,185,000 and 154,304,000 shares issued, respectively 78,000 77,000 Preferred stock, par value $.001; 2,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding - - Additional paid-in capital 21,649,000 21,522,000 Treasury stock (1,961,000 and 1,459,000 shares, respectively) (1,195,000) (1,117,000) Accumulated deficit (5,528,000) (5,835,000) -------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 15,004,000 14,647,000 -------------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $23,455,000 $24,001,000 ========================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-2 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Operations Years ended December 31, 2002 2001 --------------------------------- Sales, net $32,575,000 $30,940,000 Cost of sales 26,493,000 24,886,000 --------------------------------- Gross profit 6,082,000 6,054,000 Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative expenses 5,821,000 6,388,000 Impairment write down - 1,257,000 Amortization of intangibles - 1,020,000 --------------------------------- Total operating expenses 5,821,000 8,665,000 --------------------------------- Income (Loss) from operations 261,000 (2,611,000) Other income (expense): Interest expense, net (207,000) (241,000) Other income 303,000 169,000 --------------------------------- Total other income (expense) 96,000 (72,000) --------------------------------- Income (Loss) before income taxes 357,000 (2,683,000) Less provision for income taxes 50,000 118,000 --------------------------------- Net income (loss) $ 307,000 $(2,801,000) ================================= Basic and diluted income (loss) per share $ .002 $ (.019) ================================= See accompanying notes to consolidated financials statements. F-3 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Shares and amounts in thousands) Common Stock Common Additional -------------------- Stock Paid in Treasury Accumulated Shares Amount Reserved Capital Stock Deficit Total --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balances, January 1, 2001 142,891 $ 71 $ 1,500 $ 18,918 -- $ (3,034) $ 17,455 Common stock issued in a private 5,000 3 -- 975 -- -- 978 placement transaction, net of expenses of $22 Common stock issued in connection with 1,959 1 (1,500) 1,499 -- -- _ Starworks acquisition (1,959 shares) Common stock returned in connection -- -- -- -- (1,117) -- (1,117) with settlement of Starworks litigation (1,459 shares) Common stock issued upon exercise of 100 -- -- 6 -- -- 6 options Common stock issued for directors' fees -- -- -- 4 -- -- 4 Common stock issued in exchange for 4,354 2 -- (2) -- -- -- warrants Issuance of common stock options -- -- -- 122 -- -- 122 Net loss -- -- -- -- -- (2,801) (2,801) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balances, December 31, 2001 154,304 $ 77 -- $ 21,522 $ (1,117) $ (5,835) $ 14,647 Common stock issued in a private 755 1 107 108 placement transaction, net of expenses of $17 Common stock acquired in connection (75) (75) with settlement of Starworks litigation (500 shares) Common stock issued for consulting 100 17 17 services Common stock issued for directors' fees 26 3 3 Common stock odd lot repurchase (2 shares) (3) (3) Net income 307 307 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balances, December 31, 2002 155,185 $ 78 -- $ 21,649 $ (1,195) $ (5,528) $ 15,004 =============================================================================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-4 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Year Ended December 31, 2002 2001 --------------------------------- Operating activities Net Income (loss) $ 307,000 $(2,801,000) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 308,000 1,260,000 Provision for doubtful receivables (13,000) 459,000 Non-cash expense for issuance of stock and options 20,000 126,000 Impairment write-down -- 1,257,000 Gain on debt settlements (267,000) -- Loss on disposition of assets 9,000 -- Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Restricted cash -- 344,000 Accounts receivable, trade and vendor (241,000) (2,125,000) Inventory 541,000 (619,000) Other current assets (14,000) 266,000 Accounts payable and accrued expenses (795,000) (634,000) Other (4,000) 74,000 --------------------------------- Net cash used in operating activities (149,000) (2,393,000) Investing activities Patent acquisition costs (41,000) (25,000) Acquisition of certain commercial assets -- (826,000) Purchase of property and equipment (79,000) (193,000) --------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (120,000) (1,044,000) Financing activities Repayment of notes payable - others and capital lease obligations (13,000) (15,000) Purchase of treasury stock (78,000) -- Proceeds from private placement, including warrant exercises, net 108,000 978,000 Proceeds from exercise of options, net -- 6,000 Net borrowings under line of credit agreements 172,000 1,735,000 --------------------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 189,000 2,704,000 --------------------------------- Net decrease in cash (80,000) (733,000) Cash, beginning of period 345,000 1,078,000 --------------------------------- Cash, end of period $ 265,000 $ 345,000 ================================= Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 190,000 $ 241,000 Cash paid for taxes 50,000 55,000 Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: Purchase of assets under capital lease financing -- $ 36,000 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-5 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Organization The Company was organized under the laws of the State of Utah on September 30, 1987 for the purpose of acquiring one or more businesses, under the name of Westflag Corporation, which was formerly Westcliff Corporation. In January 1989, the Company completed its initial public offering. In 1989, the Company merged with Antennas America, Inc., a Colorado corporation that had been formed in September 1988. Pursuant to the merger, all the issued and outstanding stock of Antennas America, Inc. was converted into 41,952,000 shares, and the Company name was changed to Antennas America, Inc. At the annual shareholders meeting held on October 11, 2000, the shareholders voted to change the Company's name to ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. from Antennas America, Inc. The Wireless Communications Products Division designs, develops, markets and sells a diversified line of antennas and related wireless communication systems, including base station panel antennas, conformal and phased array antennas, distributed primarily through third party OEMs and distributors located in the United States. On May 24, 2000, the Company purchased, through its subsidiary, Winncom Technologies, Corp. ("Winncom"), the outstanding shares of Winncom Technologies, Inc. Winncom specializes in marketing, distribution and service, as well as selected design, manufacturing and installation, of wireless component and network solutions in support of both voice and data applications, primarily through third party distributors located in the United States. The acquisition has been accounted for as a purchase, and accordingly, the operations for Winncom have been included in the Company's consolidated statement of operations from May 24, 2000 (the date of acquisition) forward. (See Note 4) On September 29, 2000, the Company purchased, through its subsidiary, Starworks Wireless Inc. ("Starworks"), the outstanding shares of Starworks Technology, Inc. (a/k/a The Kit Company). Starworks specializes in the design, manufacturing, marketing, distribution and service of direct-to-home dish satellite installation kits in the United States, primarily through OEMs and third-party distributors, retailers and the Internet. The acquisition has been accounted for as a purchase and accordingly, the operations for Starworks have been included in the Company's consolidated statement of operations from September 29, 2000 (the date of acquisition) forward. Consolidation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. ("ARC"), and its wholly-owned subsidiary corporations, Winncom Technologies Corp. ("Winncom") and Starworks Wireless Inc. ("Kit"), since their respective acquisition dates, after elimination of all material intercompany accounts, transactions, and profits. F-6 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued Inventory Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market using standard costs that approximate average cost. Inventories are reviewed periodically and items considered to be slow moving or obsolete are reduced to estimated net realizable value through an appropriate reserve. Inventory consists of the following at December 31: 2002 2001 ---------------------------- Raw materials $ 984,000 $1,352,000 Work in progress 100,000 150,000 Finished goods 4,695,000 4,738,000 ---------------------------- 5,779,000 6,240,000 Inventory reserve (382,000) (302,000) ---------------------------- Net inventory $5,397,000 $5,938,000 ============================ Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at acquired cost. The Company uses the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of three to seven years to compute depreciation for financial reporting purposes and accelerated methods for income tax purposes. Leasehold improvements and leased equipment are amortized over the lesser of the estimated useful lives or over the term of the leases. Upon sale or retirement, the cost and related accumulated depreciation of disposed assets are eliminated from the respective accounts and the resulting gain or loss is included in the statements of income. Property and equipment consist of the following at December 31: 2002 2001 ----------------------------- Machinery and equipment $ 860,000 $ 852,000 Computer equipment and software 366,000 323,000 Furniture and fixtures 177,000 173,000 Leasehold improvements 81,000 76,000 ----------------------------- 1,484,000 1,424,000 Accumulated depreciation (979,000) (695,000) ----------------------------- $ 505,000 $ 729,000 ============================= Depreciation expense, which includes amortization of fixed assets acquired through capital leases, amounted to $294,000 and $234,000 during the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Patent Costs Patent costs are stated at cost and amortized over ten years using the straight-line method. Patent amortization expense amounted to $14,000 and $11,000 for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. F-7 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued Intangible Assets Intangible assets consist principally of purchased intangible assets and the excess acquisition cost over the fair value of tangible and identified intangible net assets of businesses acquired (goodwill). Purchased intangible assets include developed technology, trademarks and trade names, assembled workforces and distribution network. The Company continually evaluates whether later events and circumstances have occurred that indicate the remaining estimated useful life of goodwill may warrant revision or that the remaining balance of goodwill may not be recoverable. When factors indicate that goodwill should be evaluated for possible impairment, the Company uses an estimate of future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets in comparison with the assets carrying amount in deciding whether the goodwill is recoverable. Intangible assets, except goodwill, are being amortized using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives ranging from 5 to 15 years. 2002 2001 ---- ---- Patents $ 200,000 $ 149,000 Assembled workforce 125,000 125,000 Distribution network 150,000 150,000 Goodwill 11,889,000 11,888,000 ----------------------------- 12,364,000 12,312,000 Accumulated amortization (1,430,000) (1,405,000) ----------------------------- Intangible assets, net $10,934,000 $10,907,000 ============================= The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" effective January 1, 2002. Pursuant to SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and other indefinite lived intangible assets are no longer amortized, but must be test for impairment at least annually. The Company has performed both the transitional impairment test and annual impairment test required by SFAS No. 142, using certain valuation techniques, and has determined that no impairment exists at this time. It is possible but not predictable that a change in the Company's wireless business, market capitalization, operating results or other factors could affect the carrying value of goodwill or other intangible assets and cause an impairment write-off. The following reconciles the reported net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share to that which would have resulted had SFAS No.142 been applied to the year ended December 31, 2001. Year Ended December 31, 2001 Reported net loss $ (2,801,000) Add: Goodwill amortization, net of tax 1,020,000 ------------ Adjusted net income (loss) $ (1,781,000) ============ Reported basic loss per share $(.019) Add: Goodwill amortization, net of tax, per basic share .007 ------------ Adjusted basic income (loss) per share $(.012) ============ F-8 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued Fourth Quarter Adjustment During the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company recorded the following year-end adjustments, which it believes are material to the results of that quarter. Goodwill was determined to be impaired because of the uncertainty of the current financial and operating condition of Starworks and the possibility that Starworks may be unable to generate future operating income in its legacy business without the transformation of Starworks into a conventional cable business. 2001 ---- Impairment write down of goodwill associated with Starworks acquisition $ 1,257,000 Long-lived Assets The carrying value of long-lived assets are reviewed annually; if at any time the facts or circumstances at any of the Company's individual subsidiaries indicate impairment of long-lived asset values, as a result of a continual decline in performance or as a result of fundamental changes in a subsidiary's market, a determination is made as to whether the carrying value of the property's long-lived assets exceeds estimated realizable value. Research and Development Research and development costs are charged to expense as incurred. Such expenses were $229,000 and $235,000 respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001. Revenue Revenue is recorded when goods are shipped. The Company has established reserves for anticipated sales returns based on historical return percentages as well as specific identification and reserve of potential problem accounts. The Company has several major commercial customers who incorporate the Company's products into other manufactured goods, and returns from these customers have not been significant. Additionally, returns related to retail sales have been immaterial and within management's expectations. Cash The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash. From time to time the Company has cash balances in excess of Federally Insured amounts. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The Company's short-term financial instruments consist of cash, accounts receivable, and accounts payable and accrued expenses. The carrying amounts of these financial instruments approximate fair value because of their short-term maturities. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash and accounts receivable. The Company does not hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes nor does it hold or issue interest rate or leveraged derivative financial instruments. F-9 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued Estimates The preparation of the Company's financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Basis of Presentation The Company has experienced recurring losses, and has accumulated a deficit of $5.5 million since inception in 1989. During 2002 and 2001, the Company was able to increase sales, increase gross margin and decrease SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues and in 2002 generate net income. There can be no assurance however that the Company will achieve the desired result of net income and positive cash flow from operations. Management believes that current working capital and available borrowings on existing bank lines of credit, together with additional equity infusions that management believes would be available, will be sufficient to allow the Company to maintain its operations through December 31, 2003. Advertising Costs Advertising costs are charged to operations when the advertising is first shown. Advertising costs charged to operations were $86,000 and $48,000 in 2002 and 2001, respectively. Net Income Per Common Share Basic earnings per share includes no dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution of securities that could share in the earnings of the entity. For the year ended December 31, 2001 the Company incurred a net loss and stock options and stock warrants, totaling 6,598,000 were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share because their effect was anti-dilutive; therefore, basic and fully diluted loss per share are the same for 2001. F-10 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued The following table represents a reconciliation of the shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share for the respective periods indicated: Year Ended Year Ended December 31, 2002 December 31, 2001 Numerator: Net Income (Loss) $ 307,000 $ (2,801,000) ==================================== Denominator: Denominator for basic arnings per share - weighted average shares 153,100,000 148,568,000 Effect of dilutive securities Employee stock options 400,000 - Common stock warrants - - ----------------------------------- Denominator for diluted earnings per share - adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversion 153,500,000 148,568,000 =================================== Basic earnings per share $.002 $(.019) =================================== Diluted earnings per share $.002 $(.019) =================================== Stock Option Plans The Company applies Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and the related interpretations in accounting for all stock option plans. Under APB Opinion 25, no compensation cost has been recognized for stock options issued to employees as the exercise price of the Company's stock options granted equals or exceeds the market price of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" ("SFAS No. 123"), requires the Company to provide pro forma information regarding net income as if compensation cost for the Company's stock options plans had been determined in accordance with the fair value based method prescribed in SFAS No. 123. To provide the required pro forma information, the Company estimates the fair value of each stock option at the grant date by using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Reclassifications Certain balances in the prior year consolidated financial statements have been reclassified in order to conform to the current year presentation. The reclassifications had no effect on financial condition or results of operations. F-11 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued Recent Accounting Pronouncements In June 2001, the FASB approved for issuance SFAS 143 "Asset Retirement Obligations." SFAS 143 establishes accounting requirements for retirement obligations associated with tangible long-lived assets, including (1) the timing of the liability recognition, (2) initial measurement of the liability, (3) allocation of asset retirement cost to expense, (4) subsequent measurement of the liability and (5) financial statement disclosures. SFAS 143 requires that an asset retirement cost should be capitalized as part of the cost of the related long-lived asset and subsequently allocated to expense using a systematic and rational method. The Company will adopt the statement effective no later than January 1, 2003, as required. The transition adjustment resulting from the adoption of SFAS 143 will be reported as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. The Company does not believe that the adoption of this statement will have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities". SFAS 146 requires recording costs associated with exit or disposal activities at their fair values when a liability has been incurred. Under previous guidance, certain exit costs were accrued upon management's commitment to an exit plan, which is generally before an actual liability has been incurred. Adoption of SFAS 146 is required with the beginning of fiscal year 2003. The Company does not anticipate a significant impact on its results of operations from adopting this Statement. In December 2002, the FASB issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No.148, "Accounting for Stock-Based compensation - Transition and Disclosure - an amendment of FASB Statement 123" (SFAS 123). For entities that change their accounting for stock-based compensation from the intrinsic method to the fair value method under SFAS 123, the fair value method is to be applied prospectively to those awards granted after the beginning of the period of adoption (the prospective method). The amendment permits two additional transition methods for adoption of the fair value method. In addition to the prospective method, the entity can choose to either (i) restate all periods presented (retroactive restatement method) or (ii) recognize compensation cost from the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption as if the fair value method had been used to account for awards (modified prospective method). For fiscal years beginning December 15, 2003, the prospective method will no longer be allowed. The Company currently accounts for its stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method as proscribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" and plans on continuing using this method to account for stock options , therefore, it does not intend to adopt the transition requirements as specified in SFAS 148. The Company will adopt the new SFAS 148 disclosure requirements in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. 2. Revolving Bank Loan Agreements and Notes Payable In conjunction with the acquisition of Winncom Technologies, Inc. on May 24, 2000, the Company assumed a $1,500,000 revolving line of credit from a bank bearing an interest rate of prime plus 0.5% (4.75% at December 31, 2002 and 5.5% at December 31, 2001). The line is collateralized by accounts receivable, inventory and otherwise unencumbered fixed assets of Winncom. ARC is a general corporate guarantor of this loan. On November 27, 2000 the line was increased to $3,000,000. On October 29, 2002 this line of credit and the $1 million line of credit discussed below were combined into a single $4 million revolving line of credit due April 30, 2003 of which $3,718,000 was outstanding at December 31, 2002 and $2,621,000 was outstanding at December 31, 2001. F-12 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 2. Revolving Bank Loan Agreements and Notes Payable, continued In connection with the acquisition of the Ball Assets in August 2001 Winncom established a new line of credit in the amount of $1 million bearing an interest rate of prime plus 0.5% (5.5% at December 31, 2001). This line was collateralized by accounts receivable, inventory and otherwise unencumbered fixed assets of Winncom. ARC was the general corporate guarantor of this loan. As of December 31, 2001 $925,000 was outstanding under this line of credit. On October 29, 2002 this line of credit was combined with Winncom's other line of credit into a single $4 million facility. Revolving bank lines of credit at December 31, 2002 and 2001 consist of: 2002 2001 --------------------------- Bank line of credit - Winncom $3,718,000 3,546,000 --------------------------- 3,718,000 3,546,000 Less current portion (3,718,000) (925,000) --------------------------- $ - $2,621,000 =========================== 3. Stockholders' Equity In July 2001, the Company offered each Unit Investor, from its October 2000 private placement, the opportunity to either (1) exchange each three Warrants for one share of Common Stock ("Alternative A"), or (2) reduce the exercise price of each Warrant from $1.50 per share to $1.00 per share upon the Unit Investor's agreement to reduce the price associated with the Company's 30-day notice of redemption from $1.75 to $1.50 ("Alternative B"); provided, however, that if the Unit Investor determined to participate in either Alternative A or B, the Unit Investor was required to waive the Company's obligation to register the Unit Investor's sale or other transfer of the Registrable Securities (the "Registration Obligation"). Each Unit Investor electing Alternative A also was required to enter into a Restricted Sales Agreement (the "Restricted Sales Agreement") that includes the following restrictions with respect to the sale of all shares of Common Stock owned by the Unit Investor, except for any shares purchased subsequent to March 31, 2001: o On any trading day during the one-year period beginning on the day Alternative A goes into effect (which was August 9, 2001), the Unit Investor may sell or otherwise dispose of up to the Pro Rata Share, as defined below, for that Unit Investor, of (i) 15 percent of the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the immediately preceding trading day if the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the prior trading day was 400 shares or less, or (ii) 20 percent of the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the immediately preceding trading day if the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the prior trading day was greater than 400 shares; and o On any trading day during the one-year period between the first and second anniversaries of the effective date of Alternative A, the Unit Investor may sell or otherwise dispose of up to the Pro Rata Share for that Unit Investor of (i) 20 percent of the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the immediately preceding trading day if the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the prior trading day was 400 shares or less, or (ii) 25 percent of the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the immediately preceding trading day if the reported trading volume of the Common Stock for the prior trading day was greater than 400 shares. F-13 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 3. Stockholders' Equity, continued The number of shares of Common Stock that the Unit Investor may sell shall not be increased as a result of any failure by the Unit Investor to sell the maximum number of Unit Investor Shares permissible at a prior time. For purposes of Alternative A, the "Pro Rata Share" of any Unit Investor means the percentage obtained by dividing (1) the number of Units purchased by the subject Unit Investor in the Year 2000 Placement, by (2) the aggregate total number of Units purchased by all investors in the Year 2000 Placement who agree to the sales restrictions described above (the "Contracting Unit Investors"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the aggregate number of Units purchased in the Year 2000 Placement by the Contracting Unit Investors is less than 90 percent of the total number of Units purchased in the Year 2000 Placement by all investors in the Year 2000 Placement, then "Pro Rata Share" shall instead mean the percentage obtained by dividing (X) the number of Units purchased by the subject Unit Investor in the Year 2000 Placement, by (Z) 90 percent of the aggregate number of Units purchased by all investors in the Year 2000 Placement. As of December 31, 2001 holders representing an aggregate of 13,062,000 Units had agreed to participate in Alternative A and were issued 4,354,000 shares of common stock, holders representing an aggregate of 1,148,000 Units had agreed to participate in Alternative B and holders representing an aggregate of 790,000 units elected not to participate in Alternative A or B. In December 2001, a settlement agreement was reached between the Company and the former owners of Starworks whereby 1,459,000 shares of the Company's common stock paid to the former owners as part of the consideration was returned to the Company and the Company received an option to purchase the remaining 500,000 shares of common stock at $.15 per share. The Company exercised its option in January 2002 and purchased the remaining shares 500,000 shares for $75,000. The Company sold 5,000,000 shares of restricted common stock at $.20 per share in a private placement offering through September 2001 from which it received gross cash proceeds of $1,000,000. Related offering expenses were $22,000. The Company sold 754,545 shares of restricted common stock at $.165 per share in a private placement offering in March 2002 from which it received gross cash proceeds of $124,500. Offering costs associated with this private placement offering were $6,600. Within 30 days following the filing with the SEC of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2001, the Company was obligated to file a registration statement covering the resale of these shares. This registration statement was filed with the SEC on October 3, 2002 and registration costs were approximately $10,000. In March 2002, the Company issued 200,000 shares of restricted common stock for consulting services valued at $34,000. The consulting agreement provides that, because it was cancelled in September 2002, 100,000 of these shares are required to be returned to the Company. The consultant is claiming the right to retain all 200,000 shares although the Company believes she has no legal basis to do so. For the year ended December 31, 2002 the Company recorded the issuance of 26,841 shares of common stock to directors for outstanding obligations for accrued directors fees in the amount of $3,000. F-14 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 3. Stockholders' Equity, continued In November 2002 the Company completed the purchase of odd lot shares of less than 100 shares resulting in the purchase of 2,240 shares for approximately $2,800. In November 1997, the Board of Directors approved our 1997 Stock Option And Compensation Plan (the "Plan"). Pursuant to the Plan, we may grant options to purchase an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of our common stock to key employees, directors, and other persons who have or are contributing to our success. The options granted pursuant to the Plan may be incentive options qualifying for beneficial tax treatment for the recipient or they may be non-qualified options. The Plan is administered by an option committee that determines the terms of the options subject to the requirements of the Plan, except that the option committee shall not administer the Plan with respect to automatic grants of options to our directors who are not our employees. The option committee may be the entire Board or a committee of the Board. Through May 24, 2000, directors who were not also our employees ("Outside Directors") automatically received options to purchase 250,000 shares pursuant to the Plan at the time of their election as an Outside Director. These options held by Outside Directors were not exercisable at the time of grant. Options to purchase 50,000 shares became exercisable for each meeting of the Board of Directors attended by each Outside Director on or after the date of grant of the options to that Outside Director, but in no event earlier than six months following the date of grant. The exercise price for options granted to Outside Directors was equal to the closing price per share of our common stock on the date of grant. All options granted to Outside Directors expired five years after the date of grant. On the date that all of an Outside Director's options became exercisable, options to purchase an additional 250,000 shares, which were exercisable no earlier than six months from the date of grant, were automatically granted to that Outside Director. On May 24, 2000, the Board of Directors voted to (1) decrease the amount of options automatically granted to Outside Directors from 250,000 to 25,000 options, and (2) decrease the amount of exercisable options from 50,000 to 5,000 per meeting. The term of the outside Director option granted in the future was lowered from five years to two years. The other terms of the Outside Director options did not change. On July 5, 2002, the Board of Directors voted to (1) increase the amount of options automatically granted to Outside Directors from 25,000 to 125,000 options, and (2) increase the amount of exercisable options from 5,000 to 25,000 per meeting. The other terms of the Outside Director options did not change. The Company granted a total of 250,000 options to Outside Directors under the Plan during 2002, at an exercise price of $.13 per share and granted a total of 25,000 options to Outside Directors under the Plan during 2001, at an exercise price of $.28 per share. F-15 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 3. Stockholders' Equity, continued The following table summarizes the option activity for 2002 and 2001: Number of Weighted Average Shares Exercise Price ($) =================================== 2001 Activity: Outstanding at beginning of year 12,570,000 0.921 Granted 2,185,000 0.283 Exercised (100,000) 0.060 Forfeited or expired (10,204,000) 0.975 ----------------------------------- Outstanding at end of year 4,451,000 0.504 =================================== Exercisable at end of year 3,546,000 0.478 2002 Activity: Outstanding at beginning of year 4,451,000 0.504 Granted 1,625,000 0.164 Exercised Forfeited or expired (2,016,000) 0.765 ----------------------------------- Outstanding at end of year 4,060,000 0.212 =================================== Exercisable at end of year 2,960,000 0.225 At December 31, 2002, there are 1,125,000 options exercisable from $0.06 to $0.18 and 1,835,000 exercisable from $.28 to $.58. These options expire between 2003 and 2005. The weighted average grant date fair values of the options granted during 2002 and 2001 were $0.164 and $.283, respectively. All option exercise prices were granted at market. The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of 2002 and 2001 were 1.90 years and 2.02 years, respectively. In February 2001 the Company's former Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer relinquished a combined 9,900,000 options granted during 2000, of which 676,000 were granted under the Plan and 9,224,000 were granted outside of the Plan. As part of the termination agreement the Company granted new fully vested options for 550,000 shares outside of the Plan to these former employees, with an exercise price equal to the average stock price on the date of their respective departures. The Black-Scholes value of these non-qualified options was $122,000, which the Company recognized as expense in the first quarter of 2001. The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No., 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25), and related interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options because, as discussed below, the alternative fair value accounting provided for under FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123), requires use of option valuation models that were not developed for use in valuing employee stock options. Under APB 25, if the exercise price of the Company's employee stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized. F-16 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 3. Stockholders' Equity, continued Pro forma recognition regarding net loss and loss per share is required by SFAS 123, which also requires that the information be determined as if the Company has accounted for its employee stock options under the fair value method of SFAS 123. The fair value for options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option valuation model with the following assumptions used for all options granted in 2002 and 2001: risk-free interest rate ranging from 4% to 6%, a dividend yield of 0%, volatility factors of the expected market price of the Company's common stock of between .89 to 1.509 and an expected life of two to five years. The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly sensitive assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company's employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management's opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options. December 31, 2002 2001 ---------------------------- Net income (loss): As reported $307,000 $(2,801,000) Pro forma $58,000 $(3,264,000) Income (Loss) per share: As reported $.002 $(0.019) Pro forma $ - $(0.022) Additionally, the Company recorded $122,000 of expense during 2001 related to non-employee options that were granted and vested. No such expense was recorded in 2002. 4. Acquisitions In September 2000, the Company purchased, through its subsidiary, Starworks, the outstanding shares of Starworks Technology, Inc. The original aggregate consideration was $3,000,000, consisting of $1,500,000 in cash (of which the Company paid $1,000,000 at closing) and $1,500,000 in shares of the Company's common stock (1,959,000 shares). The purchase agreement provided for a reduction in the cash purchase price in the event that the audited net assets of Starworks at closing were less than $592,000. Pursuant to this provision, in December 2000 the sellers forfeited the $500,000 of the cash portion of the purchase price that was not paid at closing and returned an additional $194,000 of cash as a result of the certified audit of the closing balance sheet. The Company recorded $2,506,000 of goodwill in connection with the acquisition. In January 2001 in the Federal District Court in the Northern District of Georgia, the Company commenced litigation against Mr. and Mrs. McConnell and other parties claiming either for the transaction to be reversed or for the McConnells to pay damages for their alleged misrepresentations regarding the sale of Starworks to the Company. The McConnells also filed suit against the Company claiming damages from the Company for alleged misrepresentations by the Company. In December 2001, a settlement agreement was reached between the Company and the McConnells whereby 1,459,000 shares of the Company's common F-17 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 4. Acquisitions, continued stock paid to the McConnells as part of the consideration was returned to the Company and the Company received an option to purchase the remaining 500,000 shares of common stock at $.15 per share. The Company exercised its option in January 2002 and purchased the remaining shares for $75,000. As a result of the 1,459,000 shares being returned to the Company, goodwill has been reduced by approximately $1.1 million. These acquisitions have been accounted for as purchases; accordingly, the consolidated financial statements include the operations of the acquired businesses from the date of each acquisition. On August 21, 2001 the Company acquired certain commercial assets of the wireless communications products line of Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp. ("BATC"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Ball Corporation, for $925,000. The assets acquired consist mainly of raw materials and finished goods inventory, and testing and production equipment, and the purchase price has been allocated to these specifically identifiable assets. In November 2001 the purchase price was adjusted in accordance with the Purchase Agreement for variances in actual assets delivered to the Company by BATC. BATC has agreed to refund to the Company $99,000 pursuant to the Agreement and such refund was received subsequent to December 31, 2001. 5. Income Taxes The Company records the income tax effect of transactions in the same year that the transactions enter into the determination of income, regardless of when the transactions are recognized for tax purposes. Income tax credits are used to reduce the provision for income taxes in the year in which such credits are allowed for tax purposes. Deferred taxes are provided to reflect the income tax effects of amounts included for financial purposes in different periods than for tax purposes, principally accelerated depreciation for income tax purposes. Such amounts have not been significant. Income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 is as follows: 2002 2001 ---------------------------- Current $ 50,000 $ 118,000 Deferred - - --------------------------- Total $ 50,000 $ 118,000 ============================ The Company has not recorded a liability for federal income taxes payable currently, or for deferred taxes to future periods due to the existence of substantial net operating loss carry-forward amounts available to offset taxable income. The components of the deferred taxes asset as of December 31 are as follows: F-18 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 5. Income Taxes, continued 2002 2001 ---------------------------- Deferred tax assets: Net operating loss carry-forwards $ 353,000 $ 530,000 Stock option compensation -- 45,000 Inventory reserve 142,000 112,000 Accrued expenses 8,000 9,000 Bad debt reserves 366,000 371,000 ----------- ----------- 869,000 1,067,000 Deferred tax liabilities: Prepaids (38,000) (35,000) Property and equipment (41,000) (54,000) ---------------------------- (79,000) (89,000) Deferred tax assets 790,000 978,000 Valuation allowance (790,000) (978,000) ---------------------------- Net deferred tax assets $ -- $ -- ============================ A reconciliation of federal income taxes computed by multiplying pretax net loss by the statutory rate of 34% to the provision for income taxes is as follows at December 31: 2002 2001 ----------------------- Tax (benefit) expense computed at statutory rate $ 121,000 $(912,000) State income tax 50,000 118,000 Valuation allowance (107,000) (38,000) Effect of permanent differences (14,000) 950,000 Other -- -- ----------------------- Provision for income taxes $ 50,000 $ 118,000 ======================= As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, an evaluation of the reserve determined that it was more likely than not that the net operating loss asset may not be realized and therefore a valuation allowance for the full amount was recorded. The valuation allowance for 2002 and 2001 decreased $188,000 and $80,000, respectively. The Company has a net operating loss carry-forward of approximately $950,000 , which will begin to expire from 2004 to 2016. The net operating loss carry-forwards may be subject to further limitation pursuant to IRS section 382 and may expire unused. 6. Sales to Major Customers The Company had no sales in excess of 10% of its net sales to any unrelated parties for the year ended December 31, 2002 and 2001. F-19 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 7. Significant Suppliers During 2002 the Company purchased approximately 56% of its product from five vendors and during 2001 the Company purchased approximately 66% of its product from four vendors. The loss of any of these vendors could have a material adverse impact on the operations of the Company. 8. Leases The Company leases its facilities under operating leases through 2005. Minimum future rentals payable under the leases are as follows: 2003 $ 205,000 2004 94,000 2005 98,000 ----------- $ 397,000 =========== Rent expense was $481,000 and $459,000 for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Property, plant and equipment included the following amounts for leases that have been capitalized at December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001. December 31, December 31, 2002 2001 Machinery and Equipment $ 42,000 $ 39,000 Computers and Software 42,000 42,000 Furniture and Fixtures 20,000 20,000 --------------------------- 104,000 101,000 Less accumulated amortization (64,000) (50,000) -------------------------- $ 40,000 $ 51,000 =========================== The Company recorded amortization expense of $15,000 and $12,000, respectively, on assets recorded under capitalized leases for 2002 and 2001. Future minimum lease payments under capital leases are as follows at December 31, 2002: 2003 $ 14,000 2004 7,000 --------- Total minimum lease payments 21,000 Amount representing interest (2,000) --------- Present value of lease payments $ 19,000 ========= F-20 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 9. Defined Contribution Plan In November 1999, the Board of Directors approved the establishment of the Antennas America, Inc. 401(k) Plan for employee contributions effective January 1, 2000. The name of the Plan was subsequently changed to the ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. 401(k) Plan. The Plan allows for discretionary matching in Company common stock of employee contributions by the Company if the Company has a profit for the preceding year. The Company made no contributions to the Plan for fiscal years 2002 or 2001. 10. Commitments We entered into a new employment agreement with our CEO, effective as of January 2, 2002, which terminates on January 2, 2004. Mr. Marx is to receive an annual base salary of $195,000 per year during the term of the agreement and is eligible to receive a bonus ranging from $50,000 to $80,000 for the year ending December 31, 2002 if the Company achieves certain predetermined revenue and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization ("EBITDA") goals. Mr. Marx earned a bonus of $70,000 for 2002. Mr. Marx is eligible to receive another bonus for 2003 ranging from $50,000 to $100,000 if the Company achieves certain predetermined revenue and EBIDTA goals for the year ending December 31, 2003. We entered into a new employment agreement with our President, effective as of June 1, 2002 with a term of two and one-half years. Pursuant to the new agreement, Mr. Raskin is to receive an annual base salary of $300,000 per year. Mr. Raskin is eligible to receive bonuses for each of the years ending December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004 of between $50,000 and $300,000 depending upon Winncom achieving certain predetermined revenues and EBIDTA goals for those periods. Mr. Raskin earned a bonus of $50,000 for 2002. We entered into a written employment agreement with our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, effective June 22, 2001. The employment agreement is for the period June 22, 2001 through June 30, 2004, at an annual base salary of $111,000, adjusted to $125,000 on July 1, 2002. Mr. Lamirato also is eligible to earn bonuses of $35,000 or 3% of EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization), whichever is greater, over the term of the agreement. Mr. Lamirato earned a bonus of $27,000 for 2002 and no bonus was earned for 2001. Mr. Lamirato also received options to purchase 350,000 shares of our common stock at prices ranging from $.14 to $0.33 per share exercisable from June 22, 2001 through June 30, 2004. The Company entered into a written employment agreement with the Executive Vice President of the Wireless Communications Products Division, effective May 30, 2000. The employment agreement is for the period May 30, 2000 through May 29, 2003, at an annual base salary of $100,000. The base salary was adjusted to $115,000 effective October 1, 2001. Mr. Calloway also is eligible to earn bonuses of 3% of net profits over $180,000 of the Wireless Communications Products Division over the term of the agreement. Mr. Calloway earned a bonus of $19,000 for 2002 and earned a nominal bonus for 2001. The Company entered into a written employment agreement with our Chief Technology Officer, effective August 13, 2001. The employment agreement is for the period August 13, 2001 through August 13, 2004 at an annual base salary of $155,000. Mr. Olson also is eligible to earn bonuses, upon achieving certain gross margin objectives, over the term of the agreement. Mr. Olson earned a bonus of $19,000 for 2002 and no bonus was earned for 2001. F-21 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2002 12. Segment Information The Company has three reportable segments that are separate business units that offer different products as follows: distribution of wireless communication products, antenna manufacturing and cable products. Each segment consists of a single operating unit and the accounting policies of the reporting segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Intersegment sales and transfers are recorded at cost plus an agreed upon intercompany profit on intersegment sales and transfers. Financial information regarding the Company's three operating segments for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 are as follows: Distribution Manufacturing Cable Corporate Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Sales 2002 $ 25,079,000 $ 7,285,000 $ 420,000 $ (208,000) $32,575,000 2001 $ 25,922,000 $ 3,917,000 $ 1,210,000 $ (109,000) $30,940,000 Net Income (Loss) 2002 195,000 546,000 (43,000) (391,000) 307,000 2001 386,000 369,000 (1,904,000) (1,652,000) (2,801,000) Income (Loss) before Income 2002 245,000 546,000 (43,000) (391,000) 357,000 Taxes 2001 504,000 369,000 (1,904,000) (1,652,000) (2,683,000) Identifiable Assets 2002 20,996,000 3,954,000 222,000 (1,717,000) 23,455,000 2001 20,675,000 4,724,000 531,000 (1,929,000) 24,001,000 Capital Expenditures 2002 9,000 70,000 -- -- 79,000 2001 71,000 350,000 1,000 -- 422,000 Depreciation and 2002 39,000 260,000 9,000 -- 308,000 Amortization 2001 877,000 201,000 182,000 -- 1,260,000 Interest Expense 2002 201,000 6,000 -- -- 207,000 2001 192,000 29,000 14,000 6,000 241,000 Corporate represents the operations of the parent Company, including segment eliminations. F-22